JPH0877706A - Recording/reproducing device - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: To provide a recording/reproducing device for enabling reproduction only when specified conditions are satisfied in a case where video software is distributed via digital broadcasting or communication lines. CONSTITUTION: A transmitted signal is ciphered by a ciphering circuit 22 and recorded. Reproducing conditions are transmitted and stored in a memory 29. When reproduction is to be performed, in accordance with the conditions stored in the memory 29, whether a code is deciphered or not by a code deciphering device 25 is controlled. Thus, reproduction is performed only when the specified conditions are met.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a recording / reproducing apparatus for recording / reproducing an image transmitted by, for example, digital television broadcasting using a satellite, and particularly to the protection of its operating profit and copyright. .

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Implementation of digital television broadcasting in which a compressed digital video signal is transmitted using a satellite is under consideration. When digital television broadcasting using such satellites is realized, various interactive services will become possible, not only television broadcasting that provides programs unilaterally from a broadcasting station to a large number of viewers. Would. That is, in digital television broadcasting using satellites, multiple channels can be achieved. Therefore, it is possible to select a specific viewer and provide a specific service only to a specific person. For example, when a particular video source is ordered, the program of the video source is sent to the person who ordered the video source. Using such services, you can purchase video software sent by digital television broadcasting,
Borrowing or borrowing for a certain period or number of times will be popular.

[0003]

In order to realize such a service, in order to protect copyright and protect operating profit, it is necessary to enable reproduction only when a predetermined condition is satisfied. That is, when purchasing video software for digital television broadcasting using satellites,
Renewal is required only when the condition "paid" is satisfied. Also, when playing back video software sent by digital television broadcasting using satellites for a limited number of times, it is necessary to enable playback only if the condition "the number of times of playback is within a predetermined value" is satisfied. is there. When renting video software sent by digital television broadcasting using satellites for a limited period of time, it is necessary to make it reproducible only when the condition of "during the rental period" is satisfied.

A system for transmitting a digital video signal using a digital line has been considered. Even in such a system, various interactive services can be realized as in the case of digital television broadcasting using satellites. Even in the service using such a digital line, in order to protect the copyright and protect the operating profit, it is necessary to similarly enable the reproduction only when the conditions are satisfied.

Therefore, an object of the present invention is to distribute video software through digital broadcasting or lines.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a recording / reproducing apparatus capable of performing reproduction only when a predetermined condition is satisfied.

[0006]

According to the present invention, an encryption means for encrypting an input information signal, a recording medium on which the input information signal is recorded, and a recording medium are provided so as to correspond to the recording medium and reproduce the recording medium. The reproduction condition storage means for recording the reproduction condition for recording, the decryption means for decoding the reproduction information signal of the recording medium, and the content of the reproduction condition storage means.
It has a control means for controlling the decryption means, and at the time of reproduction,
The recording / reproducing apparatus is configured to control whether or not the decryption means performs decryption according to the reproduction condition stored in the reproduction information storage means.

The transmitted signal is encrypted and recorded. Then, the reproduction condition is transmitted, and this reproduction condition is stored in the reproduction condition storage memory. At the time of reproduction, according to the condition stored in the reproduction condition storage memory, whether or not to decrypt the code is controlled. As a result, reproduction can be performed only when the predetermined condition is satisfied.

[0008]

[Embodiment]

a. Overall Configuration of Digital Television Broadcasting System FIG. 1 is an example of a digital television broadcasting system using a satellite to which the present invention can be applied. In FIG. 1, 101 is a broadcasting station, and 102 is a digital signal receiver of each home. The digital signal receiver 102 descrambles the signal from the broadcast station and also moves the moving picture image coding experts (MPEG).
p) or a decoder for decoding MPEG2, a modem for purchasing or renting video software using the public line 106, and a video recording / playback for recording / playback of a video signal transmitted. Includes equipment.

As a video recording / reproducing device provided in the digital signal receiver 102, for example, a digital V which compresses a digital video signal and records it on a magnetic tape is used.
TR is used. A cassette (referred to as MIC) 104 with a memory is attached to the digital VTR. As will be described later in detail, the memory of the cassette with memory 104 includes “full access”, “reproducible”, and “N”.
Such as "reproduction permission", "reproduction permission until deadline Y",
The access condition is stored.

The digital signal receiver 102 also includes
An encryption circuit and a decryption circuit are provided. On the magnetic tape of the cassette with memory 104, the video signal is recorded without being encrypted or after being encrypted, depending on the access condition stored in the memory of the cassette with memory 104. Also, depending on this access condition, the code of the reproduction signal is reproduced without being decoded or from the magnetic tape of the cassette with memory 104.

A monitor 105 is connected to the digital signal receiver 102. Digital signal receiver 102
Then, the received signal is decoded, and the decoded signal is supplied to the monitor 105. Further, a video signal is reproduced from the magnetic tape of the cassette with memory 104, and a reproduced image of the reproduced signal is displayed on the monitor 105.

In such a system, for example, video software is purchased or rented as follows.

When a user wants to purchase or rent a video metho, the broadcasting station 1 can be used by the user through the telephone line 106.
Video software is ordered on 01. When the video software is ordered, the broadcast station 101 selects the video software, and the signal of the video software is transmitted from the broadcast station 101.

[0014] The order form of the video software includes purchase of the video software, rental with a limited number of viewings or rental with a viewing limit. The transmission signal is, for example, a digital video signal compressed based on MPEG. This video signal may be sent in real time, or may be compressed in the time domain and transmitted.

The signal from the broadcasting station 101 is received by the digital signal receiver 102 in each home via the satellite 107. The signal transmitted via the satellite 107 is decoded by the digital signal receiver 102. This video signal can be recorded on the magnetic tape of the cassette with memory 104.

When video software is purchased, the video signal recorded on the magnetic tape of the memory-equipped cassette 104 by the digital signal receiver 102 can be reproduced at any time if a fee has been paid. If you rent the video software with a limited number of viewings, the cassette with memory 10
The video signal recorded on the magnetic tape No. 4 can be reproduced a predetermined number of times. When the video software is rented with a viewing time limit, the video signal is recorded on the magnetic tape of the cassette with memory 104, and the video signal can be reproduced until a predetermined time limit.

In this way, you can buy video software,
In a system in which the number of viewings is limited or the rental is limited in viewing time, it is necessary to protect copyright and protect operating profit. Therefore, it is conceivable to control recording / reproduction under the following conditions.

(1) If a certain condition, for example, the condition that the fee has been paid, is satisfied, the broadcasted program can be recorded and reproduced unconditionally. When purchasing video software, if the software fee has been paid in advance, it is a control for allowing the recorded program to be freely recorded and reproduced.

(2) The broadcasted program is once recorded, but the recorded program can be reproduced under certain conditions thereafter, for example, under the condition that the fee has been paid later. In the case of purchasing or renting video software, this is a control for confirming the payment of the fee and enabling the playback when the fee is paid after recording the broadcast program.

(3) The broadcasted program is recorded, and the program can be reproduced only for a certain number of times. When renting video software with a limited number of viewings, it is a control for allowing the user to watch the video software up to a predetermined number of times.

(4) The broadcasted program is recorded and the program can be played back only for a certain period. When renting video software with a viewing time limit, it is a control so that it can be viewed until a predetermined period.

B. Example of Home Reception System FIG. 2 shows an example of the digital signal receiver 102A of each home. This digital signal receiver 102A
A cassette with memory 104A is attached to the. The magnetic tape 40 is wound around the cassette with memory 104A, and the memory 29 is provided. Access conditions are stored in the memory 29, as described later.

The digital signal receiver 102A includes
A modem 31 is provided. The modem 31 is provided to connect the access control circuit 28A to the public line 106. The access control circuit 28A performs an encryption process and a decryption process according to the purchase form of the video software, the order form of the video software such as a rental with a limited number of viewing times or a limited viewing time, and whether or not the fee is paid. To control. Further, the access control circuit 28A can read / write data from / to the memory 29 of the cassette with memory 104A.

In FIG. 2, the digital television signal transmitted from the broadcasting station 101 (FIG. 1) via the satellite 107 (FIG. 1) is received by the antenna 103. The digital television signal sent from the broadcasting station 101 via the satellite 107 is compressed based on MPEG. Further, this digital television signal is scrambled so that only a specific viewer who has a contract can receive it.

The reception signal of the antenna 103 is supplied to the tuner circuit 20. The tuner circuit 20 selects a signal of a predetermined channel. The output of the tuner circuit 20 is supplied to the descrambler 21A. Descrambler 2
At 1A, the scramble of the digital video broadcast is released.

The digital video broadcast signal includes
In some cases, information indicating that the fee has been paid, additional information such as a rental deadline and a rental number limit may be included.
This additional information is decoded by the descrambler 21A. Further, the received signal includes time information. Clock 2
This time information is descrambler 2 to update 7.
The clock 27 is supplied from 1A.

The output of the descrambler 21A is supplied to the encryption circuit 22. The encryption circuit 22 is controlled to be turned on / off by the access control circuit 28A. Descrambler 21A when encryption is off
The video signal descrambled by
It is supplied to the reproduction circuit 23A. When encryption is turned on,
The video signal descrambled by the descrambler 21A is encrypted by the encryption circuit 22 and supplied to the recording / reproducing circuit 23A.

The output of the recording / reproducing circuit 23A is supplied to the head 24. A digital video signal is recorded on the magnetic tape 40 by the head 24.

At the time of reproduction, the signal of the magnetic tape 40 is reproduced by the head 24. The output of the head 24 is supplied to the recording / reproducing circuit 23A. The output of the recording / reproducing circuit 23A is supplied to the decryption circuit 25.

The decryption circuit 25 is the access control circuit 2
8A controls the on / off of decryption. When the decryption is turned off, the recording / reproducing circuit 23A
The reproduction signal from is supplied to the decoder 26 as it is. When the decryption is turned on, the reproduction signal from the recording / reproducing circuit 23A is decrypted by the decrypting circuit 25,
It is supplied to the decoder 26. The decoder 26 is, for example,
MPEG decoding is performed. The output of the decoder 26 is supplied to the display 105.

C. Processing at the time of recording The order of the video software is made by the user interface 30 using the public line 106. When purchasing video software, if a fee has been paid, the sent video signal is recorded on the magnetic tape 40 without being encrypted, and "full access information" is recorded on the memory 29. . In this case, it is recorded without being encrypted, so
It can be played back at any time.

When renting the video software with a limited number of viewings, if the fee is paid, the video signal sent is encrypted by the encryption circuit 22 and
“N-time reproduction permission information” is recorded in the memory 29. At the time of reproduction, the "N times reproduction permission information" of the memory 29 allows the code to be decrypted a predetermined number of times.

When renting the video software with a viewing time limit, if the fee has been paid, the video signal sent is encrypted by the encryption circuit 22 and is also reproduced in the memory 29 by the "reproduction until the time limit Y". “Permission information” is recorded. At the time of reproduction, the “playback permission information until the time limit Y” of the memory 29 allows the decryption until the time limit.

Such control will be described in detail below with reference to the flowchart of FIG.

When the user purchases the video software or rents it with a limited number of viewing times or with a limited viewing time, the user interface 30 gives an input to the access control circuit 28A. When an input is given to the access control circuit 28A by the user interface 30, the access control circuit 28A is connected to the broadcasting station 101 via the modem 31 and the public line 106 (step S1).

When the access control circuit 28A is connected to the broadcast song 101, the contract status is checked (step S).
2). If there is no contract, processing such as warning and line disconnection is performed (step S3).

If the user has a contract, it is checked whether he / she wants to buy the video software, or wants to rent it with a limited number of viewings or with a viewing time limit (step S4). If the customer wishes to purchase, it is checked whether or not the fee has been paid in advance, or whether or not the fee is to be paid immediately (step S5).

If the user wishes to purchase and the charge has been paid in advance or the charge has been delivered, the access control circuit 28A sends a control signal to the encryption circuit 22 to turn off the encryption circuit 22. At the same time as sending, full access information is written in the memory 29. Since the encryption circuit 22 is turned off, the video signal scrambled by the descrambler 21A is recorded on the magnetic tape 40 without being encrypted (step S6).

If the user desires to purchase and the charge has not been prepaid or the charge delivery operation is not performed, the access control circuit 28A sends a control signal for turning on the encryption circuit 22 to the encryption circuit 22. To the memory 29,
Write the "reproduction impossible information". Since the encryption circuit 22 is turned on, the video signal descrambled by the descrambler 21A is encrypted and recorded on the magnetic tape 40 (step S7).

If it is determined in step S4 that the video software is not desired to be purchased, it is checked whether or not the user desires to rent the video software with a limited number of views (step S8). If the user wants to rent with a limited number of viewings, it is checked whether or not the fee has been paid in advance, or whether or not the fee is to be paid immediately (step S9).

If the user wishes to rent with a limited number of viewings, and the fee has been prepaid or the fee payment operation has been performed, the access control circuit 28A encrypts the control signal for turning on the encryption. 22 and write “N times reproduction permission information” in the memory 29. Since the encryption circuit 22 is turned on, the video signal descrambled by the descrambler 21A is encrypted and recorded on the magnetic tape 40 (step S10).

If the user wishes to rent with a limited number of viewings, and the charge has not been prepaid or the charge delivery operation has not been performed, the access control circuit 28A sends a control signal for turning on the encryption circuit. At the same time as sending it to the encryption circuit 22, the “unplayable information” is written in the memory 29. Since the encryption circuit 22 is turned on, the descrambled video signal is encrypted and recorded on the magnetic tape 40 (step S7).

If it is determined in step S8 that the rental with the limited number of views is not desired, it is checked whether the rental with the limited viewing period is desired (step S1).
1). If you want to rent with a viewing deadline,
It is checked whether or not the fee has been paid in advance, or whether or not the fee is to be paid immediately (step S12).

If the user wishes to rent with a limited number of viewings, and the charge is prepaid or the charge is delivered, the access control circuit 28A sends an encryption circuit to a control signal for turning off the encryption. At the same time as sending to 22, the “playback permission information until the time limit Y (year: month: day)” is written in the memory 29. Since the encryption circuit 22 is turned on, the video signal descrambled by the descrambler 21A is encrypted and recorded on the magnetic tape 40.

If the charge has not been prepaid or the charge delivery operation is not performed, go to step S7,
The access control circuit 28A sends a control signal for turning on the encryption to the encryption circuit 22 and writes the "reproduction impossible information" in the memory 29. Since the encryption circuit 22 is turned on, the video signal descrambled by the descrambler 21A is encrypted and recorded on the magnetic tape 40.

As described above, when the video software is purchased and the fee is paid, the video signal is recorded without being encrypted, and the "full access information" is written in the memory 29. If you buy video software,
If the fee is not paid, the video signal is encrypted and recorded, and the reproduction impossible information is recorded in the memory 29.

When renting the video software with a limited number of viewings, when the fee is paid, the video signal is encrypted and recorded, and "N times reproduction permission information" is written in the memory 29. When video software is rented with a viewing time limit, when the fee is paid, the video signal is encrypted and recorded, and at the same time, in the memory 29,
"Playback permission information until the time limit Y" is written. If the video software is rented with a limited number of viewing times or a limited viewing time, and if the fee has not been paid, the video signal is encrypted and recorded, and the "unreproducible information" is recorded in the memory 29. .

D. Processing During Reproduction Next, processing during reproduction will be described with reference to the flowchart in FIG.

First, description will be made on the case where the video software purchased by paying the fee is reproduced. As described above, when the video software is purchased and the fee has been paid, the video signal is recorded without being encrypted and the full access information is written in the memory 29 (see step S6). . When reproducing the signal recorded on the magnetic tape 40, the information recorded on the memory 29 is read (step 21). If you have purchased the video software and paid for it, then you will get "full access information".

It is checked whether or not the information from the memory 29 is "reproducible information" (step S22). If it is not "reproducible information", it is checked whether it is "N-time reproduction permission information" ( In step S23), if it is not "reproduction permission information N times", it is checked whether it is "reproduction permission information until time limit Y" (step S24). If it is not "reproduction permission information until time limit Y", "reproduction possible""Information" is checked (step S25), and "reproducible information"
If not, it is checked whether it is "full access information" (step S26).

If the video software is purchased and the fee has already been paid, it is determined in step S26 that the information is "full access information". If it is found that it is "full access information", the video signal is reproduced as it is (step S27). If the video software is purchased and the fee has been paid, the video signal recorded on the magnetic tape 40 is not encrypted, so the signal from the magnetic tape 40 does not need to be decrypted.

When the information from the memory 29 is neither "reproduction prohibition information", "N times reproduction permission information", "reproduction permission information until time limit Y", "reproducible information", or "full access information". The access control circuit 28A sends a control signal for turning off the decryption to the decryption circuit 25, and the reproduction is disabled. (Step S28).

Next, description will be made on a case where a fee is paid and video software is rented with a viewing time limit. When the fee is paid and the video software is rented with a viewing time limit, the video signal is encrypted and recorded on the magnetic tape 40, and the “playback permission information until the time limit Y” is written in the memory 29. (See step S13). It is checked whether or not the information from the memory 29 is "reproduction impossible information" (step S22), and if it is not "reproduction impossible information", it is checked whether it is "N times reproduction permission information" (step S23). , "N times reproduction permission information", it is checked whether "reproduction permission information until time limit Y" (step S24). If you pay the fee and rent the video software with a viewing time limit, the memory 2
The information from 9 becomes "reproduction permission information until the time limit Y".

If the video software is rented with a viewing time limit and the fee has already been paid, it is determined in step S24 that the information from the memory 29 is "reproduction permission information until the time limit Y". When it is found that the information is "reproduction permission information until the deadline Y", this deadline Y is compared with the current year, month, and day, and it is determined whether the deadline Y has passed (step S29).

If the time limit has expired, the access control circuit 2
8A sends a control signal for turning off the decryption to the decryption circuit 2
Then, the reproduction becomes impossible (step S28).

Within the time limit, the access control circuit 28A
A control signal for turning on the decryption is sent to the decryption circuit 25. Therefore, the encrypted video signal recorded on the magnetic tape 40 is decrypted and reproduced (step S30).

Next, a case will be described in which a fee is paid and video software is rented with a limited number of viewings.
When paying the fee and renting the video software with a limited number of viewings, the video signal is encrypted and recorded on the magnetic tape 40, and the “N times reproduction permission information” is written in the memory 29. (See step S10). It is checked whether or not the information from the memory 29 is "reproduction impossible information" (step S22), and if it is not "reproduction impossible information", it is checked whether it is "N times reproduction permission information" (step S23). If you pay the fee and rent the video software with a limited number of viewings, the memory 2
The information from 9 becomes "N-time reproduction permission information".

If the video software is rented with a limited number of viewings and the fee has already been paid, in step S23,
The information from the memory 29 is determined to be "N-time reproduction permission information". When it is determined that the information is "N-time reproduction permission information", it is determined whether or not N times reproduction has been completed (step S31).

If the reproduction of N times has been completed, the access control circuit 28A sends a control signal for turning off the decryption to the decryption circuit 25, and the reproduction is disabled (step S2).
8).

If the reproduction of N times has not been completed, the reproduction prohibition information already stored in the memory 29 is rewritten to "N-1 times reproduction permission information" (step S32).
Then, the access control circuit 28A sends a control signal for turning on the decryption to the decryption circuit 25. Therefore, the encrypted video signal recorded on the magnetic tape 40 is decrypted and reproduced (step S30).

Next, the case where the fee is not paid at the time of purchase will be described. If the fee is not paid at the time of purchase, as described above, the video signal is encrypted and recorded, and the "unreproducible information" is recorded in the memory 29 (see step S7). In this case, it is possible to pay a fee at the time of reproduction and purchase the video software or rent the video software with a limited number of times or with a limited time.

First, the case of paying a fee to purchase video software at the time of reproduction will be described.

The information from the memory 29 is "reproducible information".
In this case, the access control circuit 28A is connected to the broadcast music piece 101 (step S33). Here, if you want to purchase video software, the purchase fee will be paid. It is checked whether or not the purchase fee of the video software has been paid (step S34), and when the purchase fee has been paid, the "reproducible information" already stored in the memory 29 becomes "reproducible information".
(Step S35).

As described above, when the fee for purchasing the video software is paid, the "playback permission information" is recorded in the memory 29. When the "reproducible information" is recorded in the memory 29, the access control circuit 28A sends a control signal for decryption to the encryption circuit 25. Therefore, the magnetic tape 4
The encrypted video signal recorded at 0 is decrypted and reproduced (step S30).

When the "reproducible information" is written in the memory 29, it is determined in step S25 that the information in the memory 29 is the "reproducible information" at the time of the subsequent reproduction, and then the procedure goes to step 30. The encrypted video signal from the magnetic tape 25 is decrypted and reproduced.

Next, a description will be given of a case of paying a fee at the time of reproduction and renting video software with a limited number of viewings.

The information from the memory 29 is "reproducible information".
In this case, the access control circuit 28A is connected to the broadcast music piece 101 (step S33). If you wish to rent the video software with a limited number of viewings, the rental fee for playing N times will be paid. It is checked whether or not the purchase fee of the video software has been paid (step S34), and if the purchase fee has not been paid, it is checked whether or not the rental is to be performed with a limited number of viewings (step S36). When renting with a limited number of viewings, the viewing fee for N viewings is paid.

It is checked whether or not the viewing charge for N times has been paid, and if the viewing charge for N times has been paid, the "unplayable information" already stored in the memory 29.
Is rewritten to "N-1 times reproduction permission information" (step S32). Then, the access control circuit 28A sends a control signal for turning on the decryption to the decryption circuit 25.
Therefore, the encrypted video signal recorded on the magnetic tape 40 is decrypted and reproduced (step S3).
0).

Next, description will be given of a case where a fee is paid at the time of reproduction and the video software is rented with a viewing time limit.

If the information from the memory 29 is the non-reproducible information, the access control circuit 28A is connected to the broadcast music piece 101 (step S33). Here, if you wish to rent the video software with a viewing time limit, the rental fee will be paid. It is checked whether or not the purchase fee of the video software has been paid (step S34), and if the fee has not been paid, it is checked whether or not the rental is limited to the number of viewing times (step S36), and the viewing fee for N times is found. If it has not been paid, it is checked whether or not the rental fee up to the term Y has been paid (step S37).

If the rental fee up to the deadline Y has been paid, the "reproduction impossible information" already stored in the memory 29.
Is rewritten with "reproducible information up to the time limit Y" (step S38). Then, the access control circuit 28A
Sends a control signal for turning on the decryption to the decryption circuit 25. Therefore, the encrypted video signal recorded on the magnetic tape 40 is decrypted and reproduced (step S30).

G. Modified Example In the above-described embodiment, the cassette 104 with a memory is used.
A, and access condition is cassette 104A with memory
However, the memory of the access condition is not limited to the memory 29 of the cassette with memory 104A. As shown in FIG. 5, for example, the subcode area of the magnetic tape 40 of the cassette 104B may be used as a memory for storing access conditions.

Further, in the above embodiment, the encryption circuit 22
And the decryption circuit 25 is provided to control access by performing encryption and decryption. Instead of using such encryption, the operation of the descrambler 21C is controlled as shown in FIG. It may be controlled by the circuit 28C and the access may be controlled by solving / not solving the descrambling.

Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the cassette 104
For example, the sub-code area of the magnetic tape 40 of C is used as a memory for storing access conditions, and the operation of the descrambler 21C is controlled by the access control circuit 28C so as to control the access without or without the descrambling. Is also good.

Further, in the above-mentioned example, the information from the broadcasting station is sent via the line, but these pieces of information may be sent as additional information of the television broadcasting. Further, the encryption key may be sent together with the information.

In the above example, using the public line,
I am trying to make data communication between the broadcasting station and the receiving system terminal of each home and order the video software and send additional information as data, but the user directly orders the video software using the telephone, Alternatively, additional information may be returned as a response, and the additional information may be input to each receiving system.

Further, the present invention can be similarly applied to a system in which video signals and data are transmitted using a line.

[0078]

According to the present invention, the transmitted signal is encrypted and recorded according to the contract condition, the reproducing condition is transmitted, and the reproducing condition is stored in the memory. At the time of reproduction, whether or not to decrypt the code is controlled according to the conditions stored in this memory. As a result, the reproduction can be performed only when the predetermined contract condition is satisfied.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an outline of a digital television system using a satellite to which the present invention can be applied.

FIG. 2 is a block diagram used for explaining one embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a flowchart used to describe an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a flowchart used to describe an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a block diagram used to describe another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a block diagram used to explain another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a block diagram used to describe another embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 22 encryption circuit 25 decryption circuit

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Claims (6)

[Claims] 1. An encryption unit for encrypting an input information signal, a recording medium on which the input information signal is recorded, and a reproduction condition provided corresponding to the recording medium for reproducing the recording medium. And a reproduction condition storage means to be recorded, a decryption means for decrypting the reproduction information signal of the recording medium, and a control means for controlling the decryption means according to the contents of the reproduction condition storage means. At the time of recording, the encryption / non-encryption of the encryption means is controlled according to the reproduction condition, the reproduction condition is stored in the reproduction condition storage means, and at the time of reproduction, according to the reproduction condition stored in the reproduction information storage means. A recording / reproducing apparatus adapted to control whether or not the decryption means performs decryption. 2. A descrambling means for descrambling a scrambled input information signal, a recording medium on which the input information signal is recorded, and a recording medium provided corresponding to the recording medium, for reproducing the recording medium. It has a reproduction condition storage means for recording reproduction conditions and a control means for controlling the descrambling means according to the contents of the reproduction condition storage means, and at the time of recording, descrambles by the descrambling means according to the reproduction conditions. In addition to controlling whether or not, the reproduction condition is stored in the reproduction condition storage means, and at the time of reproduction, the descrambling means controls whether or not to perform the descrambling according to the reproduction condition stored in the reproduction information storage means. Recording / reproducing apparatus. 3. The recording / reproducing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the reproduction condition storage means is provided in a memory of a cassette with a memory. 4. The recording / reproducing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the reproduction condition storage means is provided in a memory of a cassette with a memory. 5. The recording / reproducing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the reproduction condition storage means is provided in a subcode area of a magnetic tape. 6. The recording / reproducing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the reproduction condition storage means is provided in a subcode area of a magnetic tape.