JPH074604Y2 - Power supply for electric circuit check - Google Patents
Power supply for electric circuit checkInfo
- Publication number
- JPH074604Y2 JPH074604Y2 JP1990130294U JP13029490U JPH074604Y2 JP H074604 Y2 JPH074604 Y2 JP H074604Y2 JP 1990130294 U JP1990130294 U JP 1990130294U JP 13029490 U JP13029490 U JP 13029490U JP H074604 Y2 JPH074604 Y2 JP H074604Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- phase
- power supply
- dwelling unit
- electric circuit
- transformer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Testing Of Short-Circuits, Discontinuities, Leakage, Or Incorrect Line Connections (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本考案は、例えば、集合住宅における各住戸内電気配線
のチェックやファン等の性能チェックに使用される電気
回路チェック用電源装置に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to a power supply device for checking an electric circuit, which is used, for example, for checking electric wiring in each dwelling unit in a housing complex and for checking performance of fans and the like. .
従来、集合住宅の建築において、各住戸内に照明器具、
暖房用機器、換気扇や空調機器等のための電気回路が正
しく配線されているか否かのチェックは、全戸数の内装
仕上げが完了した後で行われていた。即ち、集合住宅を
建築する場合、各住戸への電力供給は、全住戸の内装仕
上げが完了した時点で、電力会社によって行われる。よ
り詳しく説明すると、各住戸には、内装仕上げ工事の時
点では既に分電盤(居住者の所有となる)が取り付けら
れているが、まだ電力量計(電力会社の所有物)は取り
付けられていない。電力量計は、全住戸の内装仕上げが
完了した後に、電力会社の手によって各住戸ごとに取り
付けられ、当該電力量計を介して前記分電盤と電気幹線
とが接続され、各住戸への電力供給が開始されることに
なる。従来では、この電力会社から供給された電源を用
いて各住戸の電気配線のチェックを行っていたのであ
る。Conventionally, in the construction of an apartment house, lighting equipment in each dwelling unit,
A check to see if the electric circuits for heating equipment, ventilation fans, air conditioning equipment, etc. were properly wired was done after the completion of interior finishing for all units. That is, in the case of building an apartment house, the electric power is supplied to each dwelling unit by the electric power company when the interior finishing of all dwelling units is completed. More specifically, each dwelling unit already had a distribution board (owned by the resident) installed at the time of interior finishing work, but did not yet have an electricity meter (owned by the power company). Absent. After the interior finishing of all dwelling units is completed, the watt-hour meter is attached to each dwelling unit by the hand of the electric power company, the distribution board and the electric main line are connected through the watt-hour meter, and Power supply will be started. Conventionally, the electrical wiring of each dwelling unit was checked using the power source supplied from this electric power company.
〔考案が解決しようとする課題〕 上記の通り、従来では、全戸数の内装仕上げが完了した
後に、各住戸の電気配線チェックを行っているため、竣
工直前に作業が集中して、作業量が過大となり、殊に、
チェックの結果、室内の配線に不具合が発見された場
合、内装仕上げ用のクロスや天井板を引き剥がして、配
線しなおす必要があるため、仕上げ工事の手直しが必要
となり、作業が錯綜して一層煩雑なものとなるのであ
る。[Problems to be solved by the invention] As described above, in the past, since the electrical wiring check of each dwelling unit is performed after the interior finish of all the units is completed, the work is concentrated immediately before the completion, and the work amount is reduced. Becomes too large, especially
If the wiring in the room is found to be defective as a result of the check, it is necessary to peel off the cloth for finishing the interior or the ceiling plate and rewire the wiring. It becomes complicated.
ところで、集合住宅や事務所ビルのような建築物におい
ては、工事期間中、電動工具や仮設用照明器具を使用し
て内装仕上げを行えるように、各部屋ごとに工事用仮設
電源のコンセントが設けられているのが普通である。By the way, for buildings such as apartment houses and office buildings, a temporary power outlet for construction is provided in each room so that interior finishing can be done using electric tools and temporary lighting during construction. It is normal that
この工事用仮設電源は、単相二線式の交流100Vである。The temporary power supply for this construction is a single-phase, two-wire type AC 100V.
一方、各住戸の電気配線回路としては、通常の照明器具
等のための交流100Vのほか、大型空調機器等の電源とし
て、交流200Vが必要なため、単相三線式の配線がなされ
ている。On the other hand, as an electric wiring circuit for each dwelling unit, in addition to 100 V AC for ordinary lighting equipment, 200 V AC is required as a power source for large-scale air-conditioning equipment, etc., so single-phase three-wire wiring is used.
本考案は、上記の点に留意してなされたもので、単相二
線式の交流100Vである工事用仮設電源を利用して、単相
三線式の電気回路のチェックを行えるようにすることに
より、各住戸の仕上げに合わせて電気回路チェックが行
え、竣工直前の作業集中を解消することができるように
した電気回路チェック用電源装置を提供するものであ
る。The present invention has been made with the above points in mind, and it is possible to check a single-phase, three-wire electrical circuit by using a temporary power supply for construction that is a single-phase, two-wire, 100 V AC. Accordingly, an electric circuit check power supply device is provided which can perform an electric circuit check according to the finish of each dwelling unit and eliminate the work concentration immediately before completion.
上記の目的を達成するために、本考案が講じた技術的手
段は、次の通りである。即ち、本考案による電気回路チ
ェック用電源装置は、装置本体に、単相二線式の工事用
仮設電源のコンセントに接続可能な入力用プラグと、一
次側を単相二線式とし二次側を単相三線式とした単相複
巻トランスと、該トランスの二次側に接続された単相三
線式の出力用接続具と、前記トランスの前後に介在させ
たブレーカーとを搭載して成るものである。The technical means taken by the present invention to achieve the above object are as follows. That is, the power supply device for checking an electric circuit according to the present invention comprises an input plug which can be connected to an outlet of a single-phase two-wire type temporary power supply for construction, and a primary side which is a single-phase two-wire type and a secondary side. A single-phase compound winding transformer having a single-phase three-wire system, a single-phase three-wire output connector connected to the secondary side of the transformer, and a breaker interposed before and after the transformer. It is a thing.
上記の電源装置を各住戸に持ち込み、入力用プラグを工
事用仮設電源のコンセントに接続し、出力用接続具を当
該住戸の分電盤に接続しすることにより、当該分電盤に
つながる二種類のコンセント類に、交流100Vと交流200V
を電気を供給することができる。Bring the above power supply device to each dwelling unit, connect the input plug to the outlet of the temporary power supply for construction, and connect the output connection tool to the distribution panel of the dwelling unit to connect to the distribution panel 100V AC and 200V AC to outlets
Can be supplied with electricity.
従って、電力会社による各住戸への電力供給が開始され
る前に、換言すれば、全戸数の内装仕上げが完了するの
を待たなくても、各住戸の電気配線のチェックを開始す
ることができる。Therefore, before the electric power supply to each dwelling unit is started, in other words, it is possible to start checking the electric wiring of each dwelling unit without waiting for the completion of the interior finishing of all the units. .
以下、本考案の実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本考案に係る電気回路チェック用電源装置の全
体を示し、第2図は上記電源装置の回路図を示す。図に
おいて、1は、後部に固定キャスター2aを備え、前部に
自在キャスター2bを備えた把手3付きの箱部1aと、開閉
自在な上面板部1bとから成る装置全体である。装置本体
1の箱部1aは、両側面にパンチングメタルによる通気孔
を有し、内部には一次側を単相二線式とし二次側を単相
三線式とした単相複巻トランス(具体的には、100/210-
105V 500VA A種乾式の単相複巻ンスを用いている。)4
と、その前後に介在させたブレーカー5a,5bとが収容さ
れている。ブレーカー5aとしては、具体的には、2P 30/
10ATのものが使用され、ブレーカー5bとしては、3p 30/
5ATのものが使用されている。また、装置本体1の上面
板部1bには、電圧計Vと、2個の電流計A1,A2と、電圧
計Vへの切り換えスイッチSW、パイロットランプPL、R
相を赤、N相を赤、T相を赤、アースEを黒にしたメガ
ーテスト(絶縁テスト)用ターミナル8とが取り付けら
れている。また装置本体1の箱部1aの前面には、開閉扉
9aを有するケーブル収納室9が形成され、このケーブル
収納室9に、単相二線式の工事用仮設電源のコンセント
に接続可能な入力用プラグ(具体的には、2P 125V 15A
のアース付きプラグを用いている。)10および3m程のプ
ラグ用ケーブル11と、前記トランス4の二次側に接続さ
れた単相三線式の出力用接続具(具体的には、R相を
赤、N相を黒、T相を赤、アースEを黒にした50A用の
絶縁カバー付き充電クリップを用いている。)12a,12b,
12c,12dとそれらを取り扱うための3m程のケーブル13a,1
3b,13c,13dとが収納されている。14は必要に応じて交流
100Vの単相二線式の工事用仮設電源をそのまま取り出す
ためのコンセントであり、装置本体1の箱部1a前面に配
設されている。F1はパイロットランプPLを保護するため
のヒューズ、F2,F3は電圧計Vを保護するためのヒュー
ズである。15a,15bはブレーカー5a,5b操作用の開口部、
16は上面板部1aを閉止状態に固定する止め具である。FIG. 1 shows the whole power supply device for checking an electric circuit according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 shows a circuit diagram of the power supply device. In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes an entire apparatus including a box portion 1a with a handle 3 having a fixed caster 2a at a rear portion and a free caster 2b at a front portion, and an openable top plate portion 1b. The box portion 1a of the apparatus main body 1 has vent holes made of punching metal on both side surfaces, and inside thereof is a single-phase compound winding transformer having a single-phase two-wire primary side and a single-phase three-wire secondary side (specifically, Specifically, 100 / 210-
105V 500VA Class A dry type single phase compound winding is used. ) 4
And breakers 5a, 5b interposed before and after that are housed. As the breaker 5a, specifically, 2P 30 /
10AT is used, and breaker 5b is 3p 30 /
5AT is used. Further, on the upper surface plate portion 1b of the apparatus main body 1, a voltmeter V, two ammeters A 1 and A 2 , a switch SW for switching to the voltmeter V, pilot lamps PL and R.
A terminal 8 for a megger test (insulation test) in which the phase is red, the N phase is red, the T phase is red, and the earth E is black is attached. In addition, an opening / closing door is provided on the front surface of the box portion 1a of the apparatus body 1.
A cable storage chamber 9 having 9a is formed, and an input plug (specifically, 2P 125V 15A, which can be connected to an outlet of a single-phase two-wire construction temporary power source is formed in the cable storage chamber 9).
I am using a grounded plug. ) A plug cable 11 of about 10 and 3 m, and a single-phase three-wire output connector connected to the secondary side of the transformer 4 (specifically, R phase is red, N phase is black, T phase is The charging clip with an insulating cover for 50A, in which red is red and earth E is black, is used.) 12a, 12b,
12c, 12d and 3m cable 13a, 1 for handling them
3b, 13c and 13d are stored. 14 exchanges as needed
This is an outlet for directly taking out the 100V single-phase two-wire temporary power supply for construction, and is provided in front of the box 1a of the apparatus body 1. F 1 is a fuse for protecting the pilot lamp PL, and F 2 and F 3 are fuses for protecting the voltmeter V. 15a and 15b are openings for operating the breakers 5a and 5b,
Reference numeral 16 is a stopper for fixing the upper surface plate portion 1a in a closed state.
次に、上記の電源装置の使用方法を説明する。Next, a method of using the above power supply device will be described.
例えば、下階から上階へと順次、内装仕上げが施されて
いく集合住宅のような多層建築物において、内装仕上げ
がまだ完了しない間に、各住戸に、上記電源装置を持ち
込み、前記出力用接続具12a,12b,12c,12dを当該住戸の
分電盤に接続した状態で前記ターミナル8のアースEと
R相N相,T相とに順次メガテスター(図示せず)を接続
し、絶縁抵抗(絶縁の良・不良)を検査する。For example, in a multi-story building such as a multi-story house where the interior finish is sequentially applied from the lower floor to the upper floor, while the interior finish is not yet completed, the above power supply device is brought into each dwelling unit to output the power. Insulate the earth E and R phase N phase, T phase of the terminal 8 with a mega tester (not shown) in the state that the connecting tools 12a, 12b, 12c, 12d are connected to the distribution board of the dwelling unit. Inspect the resistance (good / bad insulation).
絶縁抵抗の検査結果が合格であれば、プラグ10を工事用
仮設電源のコンセント(図示せず)に接続すると共に、
ブレーカー5a,5bをONにして、分電盤以降の電気配線に
電力を供給し、この状態で、部屋内のコンセント類や照
明器具、厨房用機器、換気扇や空調機器等のための電気
回路が正しく配線されているか否かのチェックを行う。
この場合、換気扇等のファンが動いているか否かは、吸
気口や排気口に手をかざして、風の有無を調べることに
よって確認できるが、上記の実施例では装置本体1に電
流計A1,A2を組み込んであるため、当該電流計A1,A2の針
の振れを見ることにより、予め知られているファンの風
量と電流値との相関から、当該ファンが設計通りの性能
を発揮しているか否かを確認することが可能である。If the inspection result of the insulation resistance is acceptable, connect the plug 10 to the outlet (not shown) of the temporary power supply for construction, and
Turn on the breakers 5a and 5b to supply power to the electrical wiring after the distribution board.In this state, the electrical circuits for outlets and lighting equipment in the room, kitchen equipment, ventilation fans and air conditioning equipment, etc. Check if the wiring is correct.
In this case, whether or not a fan such as a ventilation fan is moving can be confirmed by holding the intake port or the exhaust port with a hand and checking for the presence or absence of wind. In the above embodiment, the ammeter A 1 , A 2 is incorporated, the performance of the fan is designed as designed based on the correlation between the air volume and the current value of the fan, which is known in advance, by observing the deflection of the needle of the ammeter A 1 , A 2. It is possible to confirm whether or not it is exerting.
また、トランス4の前後にブレーカー5a,5bを介在させ
たため、工事用仮設電源側や室内側の電気配線やトラン
ス4が保護されるだけでなく、トランス4として容量の
小さなものを使用でき、電源装置の軽量化に寄与するこ
とになる。In addition, since the breakers 5a and 5b are provided before and after the transformer 4, not only the electric wiring on the temporary power supply side for construction and the indoor side and the transformer 4 are protected, but also a small capacity transformer 4 can be used. This will contribute to weight reduction of the device.
尚、上記の実施例では、電源装置の移動を容易にするた
めに、装置本体1にキャスターを付けているが、キャス
ターを省略し、装置本体1を別の台車に搭載して用いる
ようにしてもよい。また、前記ターミナル8は省略して
もよい。この場合、絶縁抵抗の検査は、従来通り、分電
盤に直接メガテスターを接続することになる。In the above embodiment, the caster is attached to the device main body 1 in order to facilitate the movement of the power supply device. However, the caster is omitted and the device main body 1 is mounted on another trolley for use. Good. Further, the terminal 8 may be omitted. In this case, the insulation resistance inspection is performed by directly connecting the mega tester to the distribution board as in the conventional case.
本考案は、上述した構成よりなるため、単相二線式の交
流100Vである工事用仮設電源を利用して、単相三線式の
電気回路チェックを行うことが可能である。即ち、例え
ば、集合住宅の建築において、電力会社から各住戸への
電源供給が開始される前に、入力用プラグを各住戸に配
設される工事用仮設電源のコンセントに接続し、出力用
接続具を当該住戸の分電盤に接続しすることにより、当
該分電盤につながる二種類のコンセント類に、交流100V
と交流200Vの電気を供給することができ、当該住戸の電
気配線のチェックを行えるのである。Since the present invention is configured as described above, it is possible to perform a single-phase, three-wire type electric circuit check by using a temporary power supply for construction, which is a single-phase, two-wire type, AC 100V. That is, for example, in the construction of an apartment house, before the power supply to each dwelling unit is started from the electric power company, the input plug is connected to the outlet of the temporary work power supply for construction installed in each dwelling unit, and the output connection is made. By connecting the equipment to the distribution board of the dwelling unit, AC 100V can be supplied to the two types of outlets connected to the distribution board.
It is possible to supply electricity of AC 200V and check the electrical wiring of the dwelling unit.
従って、電力会社による各住戸への電力供給が開始され
る前に、換言すれば、全戸数の内装仕上げが完了するの
を待たなくても、各住戸の電気配線のチェックを開始す
ることができ、各住戸の仕上げに合わせて電気回路のチ
ェックが行えるので竣工直前の作業集中を解消すること
ができる。Therefore, it is possible to start checking the electrical wiring of each dwelling unit before the power supply to each dwelling unit is started by the power company, in other words, without waiting for the completion of the interior finishing of all the units. Since the electric circuit can be checked according to the finish of each dwelling unit, the work concentration just before the completion can be eliminated.
図面は本考案の一実施例を示し、第1図は電気回路チェ
ック用電源装置の斜視図、第2図は上記装置の電気回路
図である。 1…装置本体、4…トランス、5a,5b…ブレーカー、10
…プラグ、12a,12b,12b,12c…出力用接続具。The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a power supply device for checking an electric circuit, and FIG. 2 is an electric circuit diagram of the device. 1 ... Device body, 4 ... Transformer, 5a, 5b ... Breaker, 10
… Plugs, 12a, 12b, 12b, 12c… Connectors for output.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)考案者 大山 一男 大阪府大阪市中央区本町4丁目1番13号 株式会社竹中工務店大阪本店内 (72)考案者 乾 重樹 大阪府大阪市中央区本町4丁目1番13号 株式会社竹中工務店大阪本店内 (72)考案者 山本 孝治 大阪府大阪市中央区高麗橋4丁目3番7号 東光電気工事株式会社関西支社内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Kazuo Oyama 4-1-1-13 Honmachi, Chuo-ku, Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture Takenaka Corporation, Osaka Main Store (72) Inventor Shigeki Inui 4 Honmachi, Chuo-ku, Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture 1-13 No. Takenaka Corporation, Osaka Main Store (72) Inventor: Koji Yamamoto 4-3-7 Koraibashi, Chuo-ku, Osaka City, Osaka Toko Electric Works Co., Ltd. Kansai Branch Office
Claims (1)
のコンセントに接続可能な入力用プラグと、一次側を単
相二線式とし二次側を単相三線式とした単相複巻トラン
スと、該トランスの二次側に接続された単相三線式の出
力用接続具と、前記トランスの前後に介在させたブレー
カーとを搭載して成る電気回路チェック用電源装置。1. An apparatus main body, an input plug connectable to an outlet of a single-phase two-wire type temporary power supply for construction, and a single-sided single-phase two-wire type primary side and a single-phase three-wire type secondary side. A power supply device for checking an electric circuit, comprising: a phase / double-winding transformer; a single-phase / three-wire output connecting device connected to the secondary side of the transformer; and a breaker interposed before and after the transformer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1990130294U JPH074604Y2 (en) | 1990-11-30 | 1990-11-30 | Power supply for electric circuit check |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1990130294U JPH074604Y2 (en) | 1990-11-30 | 1990-11-30 | Power supply for electric circuit check |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0487481U JPH0487481U (en) | 1992-07-29 |
JPH074604Y2 true JPH074604Y2 (en) | 1995-02-01 |
Family
ID=31877648
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1990130294U Expired - Lifetime JPH074604Y2 (en) | 1990-11-30 | 1990-11-30 | Power supply for electric circuit check |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH074604Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5883363B2 (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2016-03-15 | 株式会社中電工 | Power supply for lighting and polarity test |
-
1990
- 1990-11-30 JP JP1990130294U patent/JPH074604Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0487481U (en) | 1992-07-29 |
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