JPH07302410A - Combined thin-film magnetic head - Google Patents

Combined thin-film magnetic head

Info

Publication number
JPH07302410A
JPH07302410A JP9603794A JP9603794A JPH07302410A JP H07302410 A JPH07302410 A JP H07302410A JP 9603794 A JP9603794 A JP 9603794A JP 9603794 A JP9603794 A JP 9603794A JP H07302410 A JPH07302410 A JP H07302410A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
magnetic
film
magnetic head
thin film
head
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP9603794A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Mamoru Sasaki
守 佐々木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sony Corp
Original Assignee
Sony Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sony Corp filed Critical Sony Corp
Priority to JP9603794A priority Critical patent/JPH07302410A/en
Publication of JPH07302410A publication Critical patent/JPH07302410A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/127Structure or manufacture of heads, e.g. inductive
    • G11B5/33Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only
    • G11B5/39Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only using magneto-resistive devices or effects
    • G11B5/3903Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only using magneto-resistive devices or effects using magnetic thin film layers or their effects, the films being part of integrated structures
    • G11B5/3967Composite structural arrangements of transducers, e.g. inductive write and magnetoresistive read
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/127Structure or manufacture of heads, e.g. inductive
    • G11B5/33Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only
    • G11B5/39Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only using magneto-resistive devices or effects
    • G11B5/3903Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only using magneto-resistive devices or effects using magnetic thin film layers or their effects, the films being part of integrated structures
    • G11B5/3906Details related to the use of magnetic thin film layers or to their effects
    • G11B5/3945Heads comprising more than one sensitive element
    • G11B5/3948Heads comprising more than one sensitive element the sensitive elements being active read-out elements

Landscapes

  • Magnetic Heads (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a combined thin-film magnetic head by adjusting inter-head positions with high accuracy without adjusting the positions of the respective thin-film magnetic heads and joining these heads. CONSTITUTION:The magnetic head 2 for reproduction is superposed by a thin film forming stage on a nonmagnetic substrate 1. This magnetic head is composed of an MR film 2a having sense current electrodes, an insulating film 2b holding this film 2a, a pair of magnetic cores 2c holding the film 2a via this film 2b and a conductor for impressing bias magnetic fields to the film 2a. The magnetic head 3 for recording is an induction type head which is formed on the head 2 via a nonmagnetic film 5 and has coils 3a an insulating film 3b between and above/below the coils and a pair of cores 3c which hold the coils 3a with the film 3b and form a closed magnetic path via a gap (g). The magnetic head 4 for reproduction is formed of the MR head similar to the head 2 via the nonmagnetic film 5. The surfaces exclusive of the head 4 and the recording medium-sliding surfaces are covered with nonmagnetic protective films 6. The end faces of the MR films and the magnetic gap-forming surfaces are formed flush with each other. The reproducing heads 2, 4 are formed to the same track width and the recording head 3 is formed to the track width narrower than this track width.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、例えば、アナログオー
ディオ,デジタルオーディオ,及びコンピュータのデー
タレコーダー等に搭載される、複数の磁気ヘッドからな
る複合型薄膜磁気ヘッドに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a composite type thin film magnetic head having a plurality of magnetic heads, which is mounted on, for example, analog audio, digital audio, and computer data recorders.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】例えば、アナログオーディオ,デジタル
オーディオ,及びコンピュータのデータレコーダー等の
記録再生装置を製造する際には、その特性上、記録・再
生及び消去を行うための磁気ヘッドを個別に製造した
後、各磁気ヘッドを装置にそれぞれ搭載するのが一般的
とされている。
2. Description of the Related Art For example, when manufacturing recording / reproducing devices such as analog audio, digital audio, and computer data recorders, magnetic heads for recording / reproducing and erasing are manufactured individually due to their characteristics. After that, it is common to mount each magnetic head on the apparatus.

【0003】しかし、このように、各磁気ヘッドをそれ
ぞれ搭載した記録再生装置では、磁気ヘッド数の増加に
したがって、磁気ヘッドの取り付け,調整のための製造
工程が増加してしまう。さらには、このような記録再生
装置は、大きなスペースが必要となり、近年重視されて
いる小型化,低コスト化を考えた場合、非常に不利であ
る。
However, as described above, in a recording / reproducing apparatus equipped with each magnetic head, the number of manufacturing steps for attaching and adjusting the magnetic heads increases as the number of magnetic heads increases. Further, such a recording / reproducing apparatus requires a large space, which is extremely disadvantageous in consideration of downsizing and cost reduction, which have been emphasized in recent years.

【0004】そこで、個別に作製した記録用薄膜磁気ヘ
ッド,再生用薄膜磁気ヘッド,及び消去用薄膜磁気ヘッ
ド等を接合し、1つの複合型薄膜磁気ヘッドとしたもの
を使用する方法が開発され、アナログオーディオ,コン
ピュータのデータレコーダー等において既に採用されて
いる。
Therefore, a method has been developed in which a thin film magnetic head for recording, a thin film magnetic head for reproduction, a thin film magnetic head for erasing, etc., which are individually manufactured, are joined together to form a single composite thin film magnetic head. It has already been adopted in analog audio and computer data recorders.

【0005】この複合型薄膜磁気ヘッドを製造するに際
しては、良好な当たり特性を確保するために、各磁気ヘ
ッド間に位置ずれが生じないように接合することが望ま
れる。特に、デプスが小さい磁気ヘッド(例えば、デプ
スが5μm程度の高容量データレコーダー用磁気ヘッ
ド)の場合は、各磁気ヘッド同士を接合する際に、サブ
ミクロンオーダーで位置を制御することが要求される。
When manufacturing this composite type thin film magnetic head, it is desired that the magnetic heads be joined so as not to be displaced in order to ensure good hitting characteristics. In particular, in the case of a magnetic head having a small depth (for example, a magnetic head for a high-capacity data recorder having a depth of about 5 μm), it is required to control the position on the submicron order when joining the magnetic heads. .

【0006】そのために、複合型薄膜磁気ヘッドを製造
する際に、各磁気ヘッドの記録媒体摺動面と対向配置さ
れた顕微鏡の焦点深度により、各磁気ヘッドの位置を確
認しながら接合する方法が検討されている。
Therefore, when manufacturing a composite type thin film magnetic head, a method of bonding while confirming the position of each magnetic head by the depth of focus of a microscope arranged facing the recording medium sliding surface of each magnetic head is known. Is being considered.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、上記のよう
に、各磁気ヘッドを接合して複合型薄膜磁気ヘッドとす
る場合は、各磁気ヘッドの位置を調整して接合する工程
が必要である。さらには、各磁気ヘッドの媒体摺動面を
揃えるために、各磁気ヘッドの媒体摺動面を研磨する工
程が必要となる。
However, as described above, when the magnetic heads are joined to form a composite type thin film magnetic head, a step of adjusting the positions of the magnetic heads and joining them is necessary. Further, a step of polishing the medium sliding surface of each magnetic head is required in order to make the medium sliding surface of each magnetic head uniform.

【0008】また、上述のように顕微鏡で各磁気ヘッド
の記録媒体摺動面を観察しても、精度は±3μm程度が
限界であり、各磁気ヘッド間の位置ずれを高精度に調整
するには限界がある。
Further, even when the recording medium sliding surface of each magnetic head is observed with a microscope as described above, the accuracy is limited to about ± 3 μm, and the positional deviation between the magnetic heads can be adjusted with high accuracy. Has a limit.

【0009】そこで本発明は、このような従来の実情に
鑑みて提案されたものであり、各磁気ヘッドの位置を調
整して接合する工程が不要で、各磁気ヘッド間の位置を
高精度に調整することが可能な複合型薄膜磁気ヘッドを
提供することを目的とする。
Therefore, the present invention has been proposed in view of such a conventional situation, and the step of adjusting the positions of the magnetic heads and joining them is unnecessary, and the positions between the magnetic heads can be accurately positioned. An object is to provide a composite type thin film magnetic head that can be adjusted.

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段】上述の目的を達成するた
めに本発明の複合型薄膜磁気ヘッドは、同一基板上に薄
膜工程により3以上の薄膜磁気ヘッドが重なり合うよう
に形成されてなるものである。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the composite type thin film magnetic head of the present invention is formed by superposing three or more thin film magnetic heads on the same substrate by a thin film process. is there.

【0011】上記複合型薄膜磁気ヘッドは、薄膜磁気ヘ
ッドを構成する各磁気コアのうち、最上層の磁気コアと
最下層の磁気コアの少なくとも一方が、磁性基板よりな
るものであってもよい。なお、最上層の磁気コアを磁性
基板で構成する場合は、複合型薄膜磁気ヘッドを構成す
る各薄膜磁気ヘッドのうち、最後に形成される薄膜磁気
ヘッドの上層側の磁気コアを、磁性基板を積層すること
により形成する。また、最下層の磁気コアを磁性基板で
構成する場合は、複合型薄膜磁気ヘッドを構成する各薄
膜磁気ヘッドを磁性基板上に形成し、最初に形成される
薄膜磁気ヘッドの下層側の磁気コアが、前記磁性基板と
なるようにする。
In the composite thin film magnetic head, at least one of the uppermost magnetic core and the lowermost magnetic core of the magnetic cores constituting the thin film magnetic head may be formed of a magnetic substrate. When the uppermost magnetic core is composed of a magnetic substrate, of the thin film magnetic heads forming the composite thin film magnetic head, the magnetic core on the upper layer side of the thin film magnetic head formed last is the magnetic substrate. It is formed by stacking. When the bottom magnetic core is composed of a magnetic substrate, each thin film magnetic head constituting the composite type thin film magnetic head is formed on the magnetic substrate, and the magnetic core on the lower layer side of the thin film magnetic head formed first is formed. , So that it serves as the magnetic substrate.

【0012】また、重ね合わせる薄膜磁気ヘッドの種類
としては、薄膜工程により製造できるものであれば特に
限定されるものではなく、例えば、再生用薄膜磁気ヘッ
ド,記録用薄膜磁気ヘッド,消去用薄膜磁気ヘッド等が
挙げられる。また、これらの薄膜磁気ヘッドの組み合わ
せは、薄膜磁気ヘッド数の合計が3以上であれば特に限
定されるものではなく、任意の組み合わせとすることが
できる。
The type of thin film magnetic head to be superposed is not particularly limited as long as it can be manufactured by a thin film process. For example, a reproducing thin film magnetic head, a recording thin film magnetic head, an erasing thin film magnetic head. A head etc. are mentioned. Further, the combination of these thin film magnetic heads is not particularly limited as long as the total number of thin film magnetic heads is 3 or more, and any combination can be used.

【0013】[0013]

【作用】同一基板上に薄膜工程により3以上の薄膜磁気
ヘッドが重なり合うように形成された複合型薄膜磁気ヘ
ッドでは、各磁気ヘッドが一体化して形成されるため、
各磁気ヘッドを接合する工程が不要である。
In the composite type thin film magnetic head in which three or more thin film magnetic heads are formed on the same substrate by the thin film process so as to overlap each other, the respective magnetic heads are integrally formed.
The step of joining the magnetic heads is unnecessary.

【0014】さらに、各薄膜磁気ヘッドが薄膜工程によ
って重なり合うように形成されるため、それらの位置合
わせの精度は、アライメント装置の精度(現状では0.
25μm程度)となる。
Further, since the thin film magnetic heads are formed so as to overlap each other in the thin film process, the alignment accuracy of them is as high as that of the alignment apparatus (currently, 0.
25 μm).

【0015】また、薄膜磁気ヘッドを構成する各磁気コ
アのうち、最上層の磁気コアを磁性基板とした場合は、
最上層の磁気コアの上に基板や保護膜等を配する工程が
不要となり、工程を削減できる。また、薄膜磁気ヘッド
を構成する各磁気コアのうち、最下層の磁気コアを磁性
基板とした場合は、基板上に最下層の磁気コアを形成す
る工程が不要となり、工程を削減できる。そして、薄膜
磁気ヘッドを構成する各磁気コアのうち、最上層及び最
下層の磁気コアを磁性基板とした場合は、最上層の磁気
コアの上に基板や保護膜等を配する工程が不要になると
ともに、基板上に最下層の磁気コアを形成する工程が不
要となり、さらに工程を削減できる。
Of the magnetic cores constituting the thin film magnetic head, when the uppermost magnetic core is a magnetic substrate,
The step of disposing the substrate, the protective film, and the like on the uppermost magnetic core is unnecessary, and the number of steps can be reduced. Further, when the lowermost magnetic core of the magnetic cores constituting the thin-film magnetic head is the magnetic substrate, the step of forming the lowermost magnetic core on the substrate becomes unnecessary and the number of steps can be reduced. When the uppermost and lowermost magnetic cores of the respective magnetic cores forming the thin-film magnetic head are magnetic substrates, the step of disposing a substrate, a protective film, or the like on the uppermost magnetic core becomes unnecessary. In addition, the step of forming the lowermost magnetic core on the substrate becomes unnecessary, and the number of steps can be further reduced.

【0016】[0016]

【実施例】本発明を適用した具体的な実施例について、
図面を参照しながら説明する。
EXAMPLES Specific examples to which the present invention is applied,
A description will be given with reference to the drawings.

【0017】実施例1 本実施例の複合型薄膜磁気ヘッドは、図1に示すよう
に、非磁性体からなる基板1上に、再生用薄膜磁気ヘッ
ド2,記録用薄膜磁気ヘッド3,再生用薄膜磁気ヘッド
4が重なり合うように形成されてなる。
Embodiment 1 As shown in FIG. 1, the composite thin film magnetic head of this embodiment has a reproducing thin film magnetic head 2, a recording thin film magnetic head 3, and a reproducing thin film magnetic head 3 on a substrate 1 made of a non-magnetic material. The thin film magnetic heads 4 are formed so as to overlap each other.

【0018】上記再生用薄膜磁気ヘッド2は、磁界によ
って抵抗率が変化する磁気抵抗効果膜の抵抗変化を再生
出力電圧として検出する磁気抵抗効果型薄膜磁気ヘッド
であり、薄膜工程によって、基板1上に形成される。そ
して、この再生用薄膜磁気ヘッド2は、主に、センス電
流を供給するための電極(図示せず)が取り付けられた
磁気抵抗効果膜2aと、前記磁気抵抗効果膜2aを挟み
込む絶縁膜2bと、前記絶縁膜2bを介して磁気抵抗効
果膜2aを挟み込む一対の磁気コア2cと、前記磁気抵
抗効果膜2aにバイアス磁界を印加するバイアス導体
(図示せず)とからなる。
The reproducing thin-film magnetic head 2 is a magneto-resistive thin-film magnetic head that detects a resistance change of the magneto-resistive film whose resistivity changes according to a magnetic field as a reproducing output voltage. Is formed. The reproducing thin film magnetic head 2 mainly includes a magnetoresistive effect film 2a to which an electrode (not shown) for supplying a sense current is attached, and an insulating film 2b sandwiching the magnetoresistive effect film 2a. , A pair of magnetic cores 2c sandwiching the magnetoresistive effect film 2a via the insulating film 2b, and a bias conductor (not shown) for applying a bias magnetic field to the magnetoresistive effect film 2a.

【0019】また、上記記録用薄膜磁気ヘッド3は、誘
導型薄膜磁気ヘッドであり、上記再生用薄膜磁気ヘッド
2上に、薄膜工程によって、非磁性膜5を介して形成さ
れる。そして、この記録用薄膜磁気ヘッド3は、主に、
薄膜コイル3aと、前記薄膜コイル3aの絶縁のために
薄膜コイル3aのコイル間及びその上下に形成される絶
縁膜3bと、前記絶縁膜3bを介して薄膜コイル3aを
挟み込み、磁気ギャップgを介して閉磁路を構成する一
対の磁気コア3cとからなる。
The recording thin-film magnetic head 3 is an inductive thin-film magnetic head, and is formed on the reproducing thin-film magnetic head 2 through a non-magnetic film 5 by a thin film process. The recording thin-film magnetic head 3 is mainly composed of
The thin-film coil 3a, the insulating film 3b formed between the coils of the thin-film coil 3a for insulating the thin-film coil 3a, and above and below the thin-film coil 3a, and the thin-film coil 3a sandwiched by the insulating film 3b and the magnetic gap g. And a pair of magnetic cores 3c forming a closed magnetic circuit.

【0020】また、上記再生用薄膜磁気ヘッド4は、前
述の再生用薄膜磁気ヘッド2と同様の磁気抵抗効果型薄
膜磁気ヘッドであり、上記記録用薄膜磁気ヘッド3上
に、薄膜工程によって、非磁性膜5を介して形成され
る。
The reproducing thin-film magnetic head 4 is a magnetoresistive thin-film magnetic head similar to the reproducing thin-film magnetic head 2 described above. It is formed via the magnetic film 5.

【0021】そして、必要に応じて、上記再生用薄膜磁
気ヘッド4上や、記録媒体摺動面を除く周囲に、非磁性
体からなる保護層6を形成する。
Then, if necessary, a protective layer 6 made of a non-magnetic material is formed on the reproducing thin-film magnetic head 4 and around the recording medium sliding surface.

【0022】なお、上記各薄膜磁気ヘッドの記録媒体摺
動面、すなわち再生用薄膜磁気ヘッドの磁気抵抗効果膜
の端面及び記録用薄膜磁気ヘッドの磁気ギャップ形成面
は、同一面となるように形成される。
The recording medium sliding surface of each thin film magnetic head, that is, the end surface of the magnetoresistive film of the reproducing thin film magnetic head and the magnetic gap forming surface of the recording thin film magnetic head are formed to be the same surface. To be done.

【0023】また、各薄膜磁気ヘッドのトラック幅は、
図2に示すように、各再生用薄膜磁気ヘッド2,4のト
ラック幅が同一となるように、かつ記録用薄膜磁気ヘッ
ド3のトラック幅が各再生用薄膜磁気ヘッド2,4のト
ラック幅よりも狭くなるように形成する。
The track width of each thin film magnetic head is
As shown in FIG. 2, the track widths of the reproducing thin film magnetic heads 2 and 4 are the same, and the track width of the recording thin film magnetic head 3 is smaller than that of the reproducing thin film magnetic heads 2 and 4. Is also formed to be narrow.

【0024】上記複合型薄膜磁気ヘッドでは、各薄膜磁
気ヘッドが薄膜工程によって積層され形成されるため、
それらの位置合わせの精度は、薄膜工程におけるアライ
メント装置の精度(現状では0.25μm程度)とな
る。したがって、各薄膜磁気ヘッドの記録媒体摺動面の
位置のずれは、約0.25μm以下に抑えられる。
In the above composite type thin film magnetic head, each thin film magnetic head is formed by laminating in the thin film process.
The accuracy of these alignments is the accuracy of the alignment apparatus in the thin film process (currently about 0.25 μm). Therefore, the displacement of the recording medium sliding surface of each thin film magnetic head can be suppressed to about 0.25 μm or less.

【0025】実施例2 本実施例の複合型薄膜磁気ヘッドは、図3に示すよう
に、磁性体からなる基板11上に、再生用薄膜磁気ヘッ
ド12,記録用薄膜磁気ヘッド13,再生用薄膜磁気ヘ
ッド14が重なり合うように形成されてなる。
Embodiment 2 As shown in FIG. 3, the composite thin film magnetic head of this embodiment has a reproducing thin film magnetic head 12, a recording thin film magnetic head 13, and a reproducing thin film on a substrate 11 made of a magnetic material. The magnetic heads 14 are formed so as to overlap each other.

【0026】上記再生用薄膜磁気ヘッド12は、磁気抵
抗効果型薄膜磁気ヘッドであり、基板11上に、薄膜工
程によって形成される。そして、この再生用薄膜磁気ヘ
ッド12は、主に、センス電流を供給するための電極
(図示せず)が取り付けられた磁気抵抗効果膜12a
と、前記磁気抵抗効果膜12aを挟み込む絶縁膜12b
と、前記絶縁膜12bの下に位置し下層側磁気コアとな
る前記基板11と、前記絶縁膜12bの上に位置する上
層側磁気コア12cと、前記磁気抵抗効果膜12aにバ
イアス磁界を印加するバイアス導体(図示せず)とから
なる。
The reproducing thin film magnetic head 12 is a magnetoresistive thin film magnetic head, and is formed on the substrate 11 by a thin film process. The reproducing thin film magnetic head 12 mainly has a magnetoresistive effect film 12a to which an electrode (not shown) for supplying a sense current is attached.
And an insulating film 12b sandwiching the magnetoresistive film 12a.
A bias magnetic field is applied to the substrate 11 located below the insulating film 12b and serving as a lower magnetic core, the upper magnetic core 12c located above the insulating film 12b, and the magnetoresistive film 12a. And a bias conductor (not shown).

【0027】また、上記記録用薄膜磁気ヘッド13は、
誘導型薄膜磁気ヘッドであり、上記再生用薄膜磁気ヘッ
ド12上に、薄膜工程によって、非磁性膜15を介して
形成される。そして、この記録用薄膜磁気ヘッド13
は、主に、薄膜コイル13aと、前記薄膜コイル13a
の絶縁のために薄膜コイル13aのコイル間及びその上
下に形成される絶縁膜13bと、前記絶縁膜13bを介
して薄膜コイル13aを挟み込み、磁気ギャップgを介
して閉磁路を構成する一対の磁気コア13cとからな
る。
Further, the recording thin film magnetic head 13 is
It is an inductive thin film magnetic head, and is formed on the reproducing thin film magnetic head 12 through a non-magnetic film 15 by a thin film process. Then, this recording thin-film magnetic head 13
Mainly includes the thin film coil 13a and the thin film coil 13a.
For insulating the thin film coil 13a between the coils of the thin film coil 13a and above and below the coil, and the thin film coil 13a is sandwiched by the insulating film 13b, and a pair of magnetic layers forming a closed magnetic circuit is formed by the magnetic gap g. It is composed of a core 13c.

【0028】また、上記再生用薄膜磁気ヘッド14は、
磁気抵抗効果型薄膜磁気ヘッドであり、上記記録用薄膜
磁気ヘッド13上に、薄膜工程によって、非磁性膜15
を介して形成される。そして、この再生用薄膜磁気ヘッ
ド14は、主に、センス電流を供給するための電極(図
示せず)が取り付けられた磁気抵抗効果膜14aと、前
記磁気抵抗効果膜14aを挟み込む絶縁膜14bと、前
記絶縁膜14bの下に位置する下層側磁気コア14c
と、前記絶縁膜14bの上に位置し上層側磁気コアとな
る磁性体よりなる基板16と、前記磁気抵抗効果膜12
aにバイアス磁界を印加するバイアス導体(図示せず)
とからなる。
Further, the reproducing thin film magnetic head 14 is
It is a magnetoresistive thin film magnetic head, and a non-magnetic film 15 is formed on the recording thin film magnetic head 13 by a thin film process.
Is formed through. The reproducing thin-film magnetic head 14 mainly includes a magnetoresistive film 14a to which electrodes (not shown) for supplying a sense current are attached, and an insulating film 14b sandwiching the magnetoresistive film 14a. , The lower magnetic core 14c located under the insulating film 14b
A substrate 16 made of a magnetic material, which is located on the insulating film 14b and serves as an upper magnetic core, and the magnetoresistive film 12.
Bias conductor (not shown) for applying a bias magnetic field to a
Consists of.

【0029】なお、上記各薄膜磁気ヘッドの記録媒体摺
動面、すなわち再生用薄膜磁気ヘッドの磁気抵抗効果膜
の端面及び記録用薄膜磁気ヘッドの磁気ギャップ形成面
は、同一面となるように形成される。
The recording medium sliding surface of each thin film magnetic head, that is, the end surface of the magnetoresistive film of the reproducing thin film magnetic head and the magnetic gap forming surface of the recording thin film magnetic head are formed to be the same surface. To be done.

【0030】また、各薄膜磁気ヘッドのトラック幅は、
図4に示すように、各再生用薄膜磁気ヘッド12,14
のトラック幅が同一となるように、かつ記録用薄膜磁気
ヘッド13のトラック幅が各再生用薄膜磁気ヘッド1
2,14のトラック幅よりも狭くなるように形成する。
The track width of each thin film magnetic head is
As shown in FIG. 4, each reproducing thin-film magnetic head 12, 14
So that the track widths of the recording thin film magnetic heads 13 are the same and the track widths of the recording thin film magnetic heads 13 are the same for each reproducing thin film magnetic head 1.
It is formed so as to be narrower than the track widths of 2 and 14.

【0031】上記複合型薄膜磁気ヘッドでは、各薄膜磁
気ヘッドが薄膜工程によって積層され形成されるため、
それらの位置合わせの精度は、薄膜工程におけるアライ
メント装置の精度(現状では0.25μm程度)とな
る。したがって、各薄膜磁気ヘッドの記録媒体摺動面の
位置のずれは、約0.25μm以下に抑えられる。
In the above composite type thin film magnetic head, each thin film magnetic head is formed by being laminated by the thin film process.
The accuracy of these alignments is the accuracy of the alignment apparatus in the thin film process (currently about 0.25 μm). Therefore, the displacement of the recording medium sliding surface of each thin film magnetic head can be suppressed to about 0.25 μm or less.

【0032】また、上記複合型薄膜磁気ヘッドでは、最
下層の磁気コアである再生用薄膜磁気ヘッド12の下層
側磁気コアを磁性体よりなる基板としたので、基板上に
再生用薄膜磁気ヘッド12の下層側磁気コアを形成する
工程が不要である。そして、さらに最上層の磁気コアで
ある再生用薄膜磁気ヘッド14の上層側磁気コアを磁性
体よりなる基板としたので、再生用薄膜磁気ヘッド14
の上層側磁気コアの上に基板や保護膜等を配する工程が
不要である。
Further, in the above-mentioned composite type thin film magnetic head, since the lower layer side magnetic core of the reproducing thin film magnetic head 12 which is the lowermost magnetic core is a substrate made of a magnetic material, the reproducing thin film magnetic head 12 is formed on the substrate. The step of forming the lower magnetic core is unnecessary. Further, since the upper layer side magnetic core of the reproducing thin film magnetic head 14 which is the uppermost magnetic core is a substrate made of a magnetic material, the reproducing thin film magnetic head 14
The step of disposing the substrate, the protective film, etc. on the upper magnetic core is unnecessary.

【0033】[0033]

【発明の効果】上述の説明から明らかなように、本発明
の複合型薄膜磁気ヘッドでは、各磁気ヘッドを接合する
工程が不要であるとともに、それらの位置合わせの精度
が、非常に優れたものとなる。
As is apparent from the above description, the composite type thin film magnetic head of the present invention does not require the step of joining the magnetic heads, and the positioning accuracy thereof is very excellent. Becomes

【0034】したがって、本発明によれば、高容量デー
タレコーダー用磁気ヘッドのような、高精度で各磁気ヘ
ッドの位置を合わせることが要求される複合型薄膜磁気
ヘッドを提供することができる。
Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a composite type thin film magnetic head, such as a magnetic head for a high capacity data recorder, which is required to align each magnetic head with high accuracy.

【0035】さらに、薄膜磁気ヘッドを構成する各磁気
コアのうち、最上層の磁気コアと最下層の磁気コアの少
なくとも一方を、磁性基板により構成することにより、
工程を削減することができる。
Further, among the magnetic cores forming the thin film magnetic head, at least one of the uppermost magnetic core and the lowermost magnetic core is formed of a magnetic substrate,
The number of steps can be reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明を適用した複合型薄膜磁気ヘッドの一構
成例を示す要部概略横断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an essential part showing a structural example of a composite type thin film magnetic head to which the present invention is applied.

【図2】図1に示す複合型薄膜磁気ヘッドを記録媒体摺
動面側から見た要部概略平面図である。
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of a main part of the composite thin film magnetic head shown in FIG. 1 viewed from the recording medium sliding surface side.

【図3】本発明を適用した複合型薄膜磁気ヘッドの他の
構成例を示す要部概略横断面図である。
FIG. 3 is a schematic horizontal cross-sectional view of a main part showing another configuration example of the composite type thin film magnetic head to which the present invention is applied.

【図4】図3に示す複合型薄膜磁気ヘッドを記録媒体摺
動面側から見た要部概略平面図である。
4 is a schematic plan view of an essential part of the composite type thin film magnetic head shown in FIG. 3 viewed from the recording medium sliding surface side.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1,6 基板 2,4,12,14 再生用薄膜磁気ヘッド 3,13 記録用薄膜磁気ヘッド 5 非磁性膜 1,6 substrate 2,4,12,14 thin film magnetic head for reproduction 3,13 thin film magnetic head for recording 5 non-magnetic film

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 同一基板上に薄膜工程により3以上の薄
膜磁気ヘッドが重なり合うように形成されてなる複合型
薄膜磁気ヘッド。
1. A composite type thin film magnetic head comprising three or more thin film magnetic heads formed on a same substrate by a thin film process so as to overlap each other.
【請求項2】 薄膜磁気ヘッドを構成する各磁気コアの
うち、最上層の磁気コアと最下層の磁気コアの少なくと
も一方が、磁性基板よりなることを特徴とする請求項1
記載の複合型薄膜磁気ヘッド。
2. The magnetic core constituting the thin film magnetic head, wherein at least one of the uppermost magnetic core and the lowermost magnetic core comprises a magnetic substrate.
The composite thin film magnetic head described.
JP9603794A 1994-05-10 1994-05-10 Combined thin-film magnetic head Withdrawn JPH07302410A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9603794A JPH07302410A (en) 1994-05-10 1994-05-10 Combined thin-film magnetic head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9603794A JPH07302410A (en) 1994-05-10 1994-05-10 Combined thin-film magnetic head

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07302410A true JPH07302410A (en) 1995-11-14

Family

ID=14154289

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9603794A Withdrawn JPH07302410A (en) 1994-05-10 1994-05-10 Combined thin-film magnetic head

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH07302410A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6178070B1 (en) * 1999-02-11 2001-01-23 Read-Rite Corporation Magnetic write head and method for making same
US6549370B1 (en) 1999-12-09 2003-04-15 Tdk Corporation Thin-film magnetic head having a magnetic layer that defines throat height and includes a sloped portion
JP2012169033A (en) * 2011-02-16 2012-09-06 Seagate Technology Llc Method of detecting read signals from storage medium data track and system including transducer head

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6178070B1 (en) * 1999-02-11 2001-01-23 Read-Rite Corporation Magnetic write head and method for making same
US6549370B1 (en) 1999-12-09 2003-04-15 Tdk Corporation Thin-film magnetic head having a magnetic layer that defines throat height and includes a sloped portion
JP2012169033A (en) * 2011-02-16 2012-09-06 Seagate Technology Llc Method of detecting read signals from storage medium data track and system including transducer head

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