JPH06185250A - Controller of door lock for car - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To open a door by providing a decision circuit deciding a power source failure and an auxiliary power source, and providing a sub-control section controlling the auxiliary power source in a suppliable manner to an actuator because the decision circuit decides the power source failure. CONSTITUTION:A sub-control section 10 having a decision circuit 11, a load control section 12 and an auxiliary power source 13 is provided in the vicinity of a door lock. After that, the decision circuit 11 examines whether there are failures in a main power source 18, a main control section 9, etc., when it is decided that there are failures in them, power of the auxiliary source 13 is so controlled that it can be supplied to a motor 17 of an actuator. In the case an ignition switch 14 detects the existence of key-insertion, it is controlled by the decision circuit 11 regardless of a state of the main control section 9, and power of the auxiliary power source 13 is supplied to the motor 17 of the actuator. In the case the ignition switch 14 detects the existence of no key-insertion, power of the auxiliary power source is supplied to the motor 17 by operation of a transmitter 15.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a door lock operating device for an automobile, which is provided with a driving means capable of electrically releasing the engagement of the door lock by operating the door opening operation means.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A conventional device such as the one described above is connected to a door lock having a latch which can be engaged with and disengaged from a striker, and a locking mechanism which is composed of a locking plate which can be engaged with and disengaged from the latch, and a locking plate of the door lock. For operating the latch release actuator, the lock release operation switch that is operated when the door is opened, the lock and unlock switch that is operated when the door is locked or unlocked, and the lock and unlock switch. Accordingly, the control unit includes a control unit that stores either a locked state that disables the operation of the unlocking operation switch or an unlocked state that enables the operation of the lock unlocking operation switch. When in the locked state, by operating the lock release operation switch, the power of the battery installed in the engine room is controlled so that it can be supplied to the actuator. It was allowed to deactivated Chueta, thereby making it possible to open the door. (For example, refer to JP-A-60-148974)

[0003]

However, in the above-mentioned conventional device, if the battery is damaged due to long-term use, the battery is damaged, or the harness connecting the battery and the control unit is broken, the actuator is operated. There is a problem that the power supply of the battery becomes impossible and the door lock cannot be electrically released and operated. In view of the above-mentioned problems of the conventional technology, the present invention enables the door to be opened even when an abnormality occurs in the power supply and the power supply to the drive means is disabled, thus ensuring safety. It is an object of the present invention to provide a door lock operating device for an automobile, which is improved.

[0004]

In order to achieve the above object, the device of the present invention comprises a drive means which is connected to a meshing mechanism of a door lock which can be engaged with and disengaged from a striker, and a driving means for releasing the meshing mechanism, and a door opening door. An abnormality has occurred in the power supply in the vehicle door lock operating device including a control circuit that supplies power to the drive means based on the output of the release signal by the operation of the operation means to release the drive means. It is characterized in that a sub-control unit is provided, which is provided with a discriminating circuit for discriminating between the electric power source and the auxiliary power source, and controls the drive means so that the auxiliary power source can be supplied to the driving means when the discriminating circuit discriminates an abnormality.

[0005]

When the discriminating circuit of the sub-control unit checks whether there is an abnormality in the power source and if it is determined that there is an abnormality, the operation of the door opening operation means supplies the power of the auxiliary power source to the driving means to drive it. The door can be opened by deactivating the means. Therefore, even if an abnormality occurs in the power supply and the driving means cannot be operated by the power supply, the auxiliary power supply can open the door.

[0006]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. (1) is a door lock fixed to an automobile door (A), and a striker (not shown) fixed to the vehicle body side, a latch that can be engaged and disengaged, is provided inside the box-shaped body body (1a). A meshing mechanism including a latch and a locking plate that can be engaged and disengaged is housed. The unlocking end portion (1b) of the locking plate of the meshing mechanism is slidably inserted into a slit (1c) formed in the body body (1a) as shown in FIG. 7, and integrated with the body body (1a). It projects so as to be able to come into contact with a release lever (2a) of an actuator (2) which is a fixedly installed driving means. The actuator (2) is configured to house a motor and a speed reduction mechanism, and decelerates the rotation of the motor to move the release lever (2a) to the release position in the direction of the arrow in FIG. It is possible to open the door by disengaging the latch and the striker by performing a releasing operation to disengage from the engagement.

(3) is the outer panel (A1) of the door (A)
An outside handle which is a door opening operation means for the outside of the vehicle provided on the vehicle is pivotally attached to the escutcheon (4) so as to be rotatable within a predetermined range as shown in FIG. 5, and at its end (3a),
Outside switch (door open switch) that detects when the outside handle (3) is rotated in the direction of the arrow
It is connected to the detection lever (5a) of (5). Shown in FIG.
(6) is an inside handle which is a door opening operation means on the inside of the vehicle, which is arranged on a panel (A2) on the inside of the door (A). , The operation of the inside handle (6) is detected at the end thereof.
It is connected to the inside switch (door open switch) (7) shown in.

Reference numeral (8) is a locking / unlocking switch (locking / unlocking operation means) provided inside the door (A) of the vehicle, which can be locked and unlocked by touch operation. When the lock switch of the operation switch (8) is turned on, the lock signal is sent to the main control unit (C
PU) (9) is input to the locking / unlocking memory circuit, and when the unlocking switch is turned on by the unlocking operation, an unlocking signal is input to the locking / unlocking memory circuit of the main control unit (9) to lock or unlock. A diode that emits an identification color according to each operation is incorporated.

The lock / unlock storage circuit of the main control section (9) stores the operation and stores the locked state when the lock signal is input, and the locked state when the unlock signal is input. Reset and memorize the unlocked state. When the locking / unlocking storage circuit of the main control unit (9) stores the unlocked state, the outside handle (3) or the inside handle (6) is operated to operate the outside switch (5) or the inside switch ( When 7) is turned on, the main power supply (18) installed in the engine room for the motor (17) of the actuator (2)
Control so that the power can be supplied to the motor, rotate the motor (17) and release the locking plate of the door lock (2),
Control the opening operation of the door (A). Further, when the locked state is stored, even if the outside switch (5) or inside switch (7) is turned on by operating the outside handle (3) or inside handle (6), the actuator (2 ) Main power supply (1) to the motor (17)
Disable the power supply from 8) and disable the door (A) opening operation.

The reference numeral (10) shown in FIG. 1 is installed in the vicinity of the door lock (1), and has a discrimination circuit (11), a load control section (12) and an auxiliary power supply.
A sub-control unit having (13) and (14) is an ignition switch for detecting whether or not a key is inserted in a key cylinder for starting the engine. (15) is a transmitter having a lock / unlock operation switch and capable of transmitting a preset code signal by radio waves or the like. The code signal transmitted from the transmitter (15) side is transmitted to the door (A). Received by the remote control receiver (16) provided on the side, by matching the preset code signal on the remote control receiver (16) side and the code signal on the transmitter (15) side,
Main control unit via discrimination circuit (11) of sub control unit (10)
A signal corresponding to each of the locking operation and the unlocking operation is input to (9) to operate the locking / unlocking memory circuit of the main control unit (9) to the locked state or the unlocked state.

The sub control unit (10) has a function of controlling as follows. A. Main power supply (18), main power supply (18) and main controller
The determination circuit (11) checks whether or not there is an abnormality in the harness (19) that connects (9), etc., the main control unit (9), etc., and if it is determined that there is no abnormality, the transmitter (15) and the Lock / Unlock operation switch
Each signal of (8) locking and unlocking operation is transmitted to the main control unit (9) to control the locking / unlocking storage circuit of the main control unit (9) to the locked state or the unlocked state. If the locking / unlocking memory circuit is in the unlocked state, the actuator (2) is controlled to be operable by the main power supply (18) by operating the outside switch (5) or the inside switch (7). B. Main power supply (18), main power supply (18) and main controller
The discrimination circuit (11) checks whether or not there is an abnormality in the harness (19) for connecting (9), etc., the main control section (9), etc.
If it is determined that there is something wrong with the battery (8) running out, the harness (19) being broken, the main controller (9) being broken, etc., the auxiliary power supply (13) is powered by the motor (17) of the actuator (2). ) Is controlled so that it can be supplied to the), and is further controlled as follows. (a) When the ignition switch (14) detects the presence of a key insertion, the outside switch (5) or inside switch (7) is operated by operating the outside handle (3) or inside handle (6). When activated, the auxiliary control power supply (13) is supplied to the motor (17) of the actuator (2) under the control of the determination circuit (11) regardless of the state of the main control unit (9), and the door (A ) Can be opened. (b) When the ignition switch (14) detects the absence of key insertion, the operation of the outside handle (3) and the inside handle (6) is disabled and the auxiliary power supply (13) is set to the actuator (2). Although not supplied, auxiliary power (13) is generated by either locking or unlocking the transmitter (15).
The power can be supplied to the motor to operate the actuator (2) to open the door (A).

Next, the operation of the embodiment will be described with reference to the flow chart shown in FIG. Steps S1, S2, S3
In the sub-control unit (10), the discrimination circuit (11)
(18), the main control unit (9), and the harness (19) are checked for any abnormality. If it is determined that there is no abnormality, and the locking / unlocking memory circuit of the main control unit (9) stores the unlocked state, the outside handle (3) or the inside handle (6) in steps S4 and S5. ) To operate the outside switch (5) or inside switch (7), the sub-control unit in step S6.
The determination circuit (11) of (10) determines that the operating condition of the actuator (2) is OK, and activates the load control unit (12) to drive the motor (17) of the actuator (2) to the main power supply (18). Is supplied, and the engagement between the door lock (1) and the striker is released by the release operation (step S7) of the actuator (2),
You can open (A).

Further, in steps S1, S2 and S3, the discriminating circuit (11) of the sub control unit (10) determines whether the main power source (18), the main control unit (9) and the harness (19) are normal. Check, the main power supply (18) may cause the battery to run down, the main control unit (9) may malfunction and control may not be possible, the harness (19) may be disconnected and the main power supply (18) may not be supplied. If it is determined that there is something wrong with the motor (1), the determination circuit (11) changes the power of the sub power supply (13) to the motor (1).
Set it in a state where it can be supplied to 7). In the set state, it is checked in step S7 whether or not a key is inserted in the ignition key cylinder, and if the ignition switch (14) detects that the key is inserted, in steps S9 and S10. By operating the outside handle (3) or inside handle (6) to activate the outside switch (5) or inside switch (7), the auxiliary power supply (13) is powered by the control of the discrimination circuit (11). Is supplied to the motor (17), the actuator (2) is released (step S11), and the door (A) can be opened. Therefore, even if an abnormality occurs in the main power source (13) or the like and the operation of the actuator (2) by the main power source (13) is disabled, the auxiliary power source (13) can open the door (A).

In step S8, the ignition switch (14)
Detects the absence of key insertion, even if the outside switch (5) or inside switch (7) operates, the operation is invalidated by the discrimination circuit (11), and the auxiliary power supply (13)
Power is not supplied to the motor (17). In this case, in step S12, either the lock switch or the unlock switch of the transmitter (15) is operated, so that the auxiliary power source (1
The power of (3) is supplied to the motor (17), and the door (A) can be opened immediately. Therefore, when the vehicle is parked, the vehicle owner can open the door (A) with the transmitter (15), but the third person cannot open the door (A).

[0015]

As described above, according to the present invention, when the operation of the driving means by the main power source is disabled, the sub-control section discriminates it and the power source of the sub-power source is set to the driving means. Since the supply is controlled so that the door can be opened even when an abnormality occurs.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a control circuit diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an external view of an automobile to which the present invention is applied.

FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an operating state.

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the door as viewed from the outside of the vehicle.

5 is a sectional view taken along line CC in FIG.

FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the door as viewed from the inside of the vehicle.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a door lock.

[Explanation of symbols]

(1) Door lock (2) Actuator (driving means) (3) Outside handle (door opening operation means) (5) Outside switch (door opening switch) (6) Inside handle (door opening operation means) ( 7) Inside switch (door open / close switch) (8) Lock / unlock operation switch (lock / unlock operation means) (9) Main control unit (10) Sub control unit (11) Discrimination circuit (12) Load control unit (13) Auxiliary power supply (14) Ignition switch (15) Transmitter (16) Remote control receiver (17) Motor (18) Main power supply (19) Harness (A) Door

Front Page Continuation (72) Inventor Fumio Kobayashi 1-14-7 Maruyama Isogo-ku, Yokohama-shi Oi Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A drive means connected to a meshing mechanism of a door lock which can be engaged with and disengaged from a striker, and a driving means for releasing the meshing mechanism, and a driving means for driving a power source based on an output of a release signal by an operation of a door opening operation means. In the operating device of the door lock for an automobile, which is provided with a control circuit for supplying the power to the vehicle and releasing the driving means, a discrimination circuit for discriminating that an abnormality has occurred in the power supply and an auxiliary power source, and the discrimination circuit discriminates the abnormality. Accordingly, the vehicle door lock operating device is provided with a sub-control unit for controlling the drive means so that the auxiliary power can be supplied.