JPH059992A - Wall panel of unit bath - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To reduce the number of part items by dispensing with a reinforcing frame of a corner channel attached to the back face of a main plate with a bis and adhesives and by making a wall panel as a standard part for the wall panel A. CONSTITUTION:Reinforcing cement beams 4a and edge reinforcing cement beams 4e constituted by trim molding of cement bed plates are cemented on the back of a main plate 4 constituted with the same cement bed plates. A recessed groove 4b is constituted between the edge reinforcing cement beams 4e and the main plate 4.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a structure of a wall panel forming a wall portion of a bus unit.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A conventional wall panel of a bus unit is constructed as shown in FIG. That is, tile sticking board 1
8 is composed of a slate plate having a thickness of several millimeters, and the tile 1 is adhered to the indoor side of the tile adhering plate 18, and the strength of the wall panel is weak only by this.
The reinforcing frames 16 and 17 made of square channel steel were fixed around the four sides of No. 8 with an adhesive cement or screws. Therefore, the tile adhering plate 18 has a reinforcing frame 1
The work to attach 6/17 was necessary.

[0003]

However, in the case of the prior art as described above, it takes a lot of time to assemble. Further, since the tile adhering plate 18 and the reinforcing frames 16 and 17 are composed of different members, the reinforcing frame 16 and
There is a problem in that it is necessary to configure a large number of types depending on the mounting positions of the wall 17 and the wall panel A has a multi-component structure, and it is difficult to use the dual type. The present invention is configured such that the wall panel A can be used as the same component regardless of the position where the wall panel A is mounted, and the manufacturing is facilitated. Therefore, the main plate 4 is formed of a cement-based base plate as in the conventional case, and the reinforcing cement rod is adhered to the back surface of the main plate 4.

[0004]

The problems to be solved by the present invention are as described above, and the means for solving the problems will be described below. That is, the main plate 4 of the wall panel of the unit bath is composed of a cement-based base plate, the tile 1 is attached to the indoor side of the main plate 4, and the reinforcing cement rod 4a and the cover which are separately formed on the outdoor side. The reinforcing cement rod 4e is joined. In addition, the above-mentioned edge reinforcing cement rod 4
A concave groove 4b opened toward the edge surface 4d is provided between the e and the main plate 4, and the concave groove 4b is formed in the main plate 4
-It is a fitting groove for the vertical joint 2 for connecting the four.

[0005]

Next, the operation of the present invention will be described. The reinforcing cement rod 4a and the edge-reinforcing cement rod 4e can be formed into a trapezoid to form the engaging portion of the restraint fitting 3 because the cement-based base plate is extracted and molded. In addition, the reinforcing protrusion 4a
Can be integrally configured. Further, since the left and right wall panels A and A are fixed between the outdoor-side protruding edge 2b protruding from the vertical joint 2 and the restraint fitting 3, there is no need for a screw hole in the reinforcing projection 4a. Therefore,
By constructing one type of wall panel A, it is not necessary to make various wall panels with different reinforcing frames, and it can be used as a standard component.

[0006]

EXAMPLES Examples of the present invention will be described below. 1 is a side sectional view of the entire unit bath, FIG. 2 is a plan sectional view of a wall panel A of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a sectional plan view of a joint portion of left and right wall panels A and A, and FIG. 4 is a left and right wall. FIG. 5 is a side sectional view showing a state in which the panels A and A are restrained by the restraint fittings 3, FIG. 5 is a plan sectional view of the same, FIG. 6 is a partial perspective view of the vertical joint 2, and FIG. 7 is a side sectional view showing the conventional wall panels A and A. It is a figure.

The overall structure of the unit bus will be described with reference to FIG. The unit bath is roughly divided into three parts: floor unit, wall unit and ceiling unit. The floor unit is provided with a bath tub 8 and a washing area 7, and the end edge of the floor unit is provided with a mounting edge portion 9 of the wall panel A for mounting the wall unit. The wall panels A and A connected by the wall panel coupling mechanism of the bus unit of the present invention are mounted on the mounting edge portion 9. Then, the ceiling unit is further mounted and fixed on the upper surface of the wall unit. A ventilation fan is attached to the ceiling unit. In the unit bath having the above-described configuration, the present invention is a technique relating to a connecting mechanism of a wall panel A portion that constitutes a main part thereof.

FIG. 2 is a plan view of the wall panel A of the present invention. The wall panel A is composed of a main plate 4 and tiles 1. The main plate 4 is manufactured from a cement-based base plate. The reinforcing cement rod 4a and the edge reinforcing cement rod 4e are provided outside the main plate 4.
Are bonded with a cement adhesive. The reinforcing cement rod 4a is bonded to a central position other than the edge surface 4d, and the edge reinforcing cement rod 4e having the groove 4b is bonded to the edge surface 4d. A concave groove for fitting the vertical joint 2 is formed between the concave groove 4b and the main plate 4. The tile 1 is adhered to the indoor surface of the main plate 4 with an adhesive cement.

FIG. 3 shows a portion where the left and right wall panels A, A are joined together. In this embodiment, the concave groove 4b is formed on the main plate 4 side. Then, by bonding the edge reinforcing cement rod 4e to the main plate 4, a concave groove into which the vertical joint 2 can be fitted is formed as a whole. The joint portion is a vertical joint 2 having a cross shape in the concave groove 4b provided in the left and right main plates 4.
Is fitted and joined. FIG. 3 shows an embodiment in which the vertical joint 2 does not have the outdoor-side protruding edge 2b. When the vertical joint 2 is inserted into the groove 4b, the cement adhesive is simultaneously injected.

4 and 5, the portion of the outdoor projecting edge 2b is projected from the vertical joint 2 to the outdoor side, and the outdoor projecting edge 2b projecting to the outdoor side is engaged with the locking recess 2 as shown in FIG.
a, and the restraint metal fitting 3 is engaged and fitted in the engaging recess 2a. By fitting the restraint fitting 3 into the locking recess 2a, the restraint fitting 3 is prevented from dropping downward. The structure of the restraint fitting 3 is 1
It is constructed by pressing a single steel plate, and the engaging portion 3b is formed at the tip, and the pressing hole 3c is formed to form the engaging portion 3a in the middle.

Since the restraint fitting 3 is made of steel, the edge-reinforcing cement rods 4e, 4e can be clamped and fixed to both the engaging portion 3b and the engaging portion 3a. The restraint fitting 3 can be attached and detached by pressing it firmly, and can be removed by pulling it strongly. The engaging portion 3a of the restraint fitting 3 engages with the edge reinforcing cement rod 4e of one wall panel A, and the engaging portion 3b engages with the edge reinforcing cement rod 4e of the other wall panel A. There is.

FIG. 6 shows the shape of the vertical joint 2. FIG. 6 shows an embodiment in which the outdoor-side protruding edge 2b is formed, and the locking recess 2a into which the restraint fitting 3 can be engaged and fitted is formed. When the end of the vertical joint 2 also serves as a joint material, it is not necessary to separately inject the joint material.
By forming the vertical joint 2 with an elastic material such as synthetic resin or synthetic rubber, it is possible to use the joint material as a joint.

[0013]

Since the present invention is constructed as described in claim 1,
The wall panel A having the fitting groove of the vertical joint 2 can be configured without making a great change to the conventional wall panel A. Further, as described in claim 2, the left and right wall panels A and A can be joined by engaging the restraint fittings 3 with the locking recesses 2a of the vertical joint 2. Reinforcement frame 16.1
The design of 7 is no longer necessary. This reduces the types of wall panels A and facilitates management. In addition, it has become possible to significantly reduce costs.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of a unit bath.

FIG. 2 is a plan sectional view of a wall panel A of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a plan sectional view of a joint portion of left and right wall panels A and A.

FIG. 4 is a side view showing a state in which the left and right wall panels A, A are restrained by restraint fittings 3.

FIG. 5 is a plan sectional view of the same.

FIG. 6 is a partial perspective view of the vertical joint 2.

FIG. 7 is a side sectional view showing a conventional wall panel AA.

[Explanation of symbols]

A wall panel 1 tile 2 Vertical joint 3 restraint brackets 4 Main plate 4a Reinforcing cement rod 4b concave groove 4d edge surface 4e Edge reinforcing cement rod

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A reinforcing cement rod, wherein a main plate forming a wall panel of a unit bath is formed of a cement-based base plate, a tile is attached to the inside of the main plate, and a tile is attached to the outside of the main plate. A wall panel for a bus unit, which is characterized by joining edge reinforcing cement rods. 2. A recessed groove that opens toward the edge surface is provided between the edge-reinforcing cement rod and the main plate according to claim 1, and a fitting recess of a vertical joint for connecting the recessed groove to the main plate. A wall panel for a bus unit characterized by being a groove.