JPH0438357A - Setting method for walking area on concrete - Google Patents
Setting method for walking area on concreteInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0438357A JPH0438357A JP14670390A JP14670390A JPH0438357A JP H0438357 A JPH0438357 A JP H0438357A JP 14670390 A JP14670390 A JP 14670390A JP 14670390 A JP14670390 A JP 14670390A JP H0438357 A JPH0438357 A JP H0438357A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- waterproof
- rubber
- concrete
- asphalt
- walking area
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 27
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920006163 vinyl copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 acryl Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 31
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 25
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
［産業上の利用分野コ
この発明は、コンクリート建築の屋上、ベランダ、通路
その他各種のコンクリート防水面上等の防水と歩行を必
要とするコンクリート上の歩行域の設定工法に関するも
のである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Field of Application] This invention provides a construction method for establishing walking areas on concrete that require waterproofing and walking on rooftops, balconies, passageways, and various other concrete waterproof surfaces of concrete buildings. It is related to.
［従来の技術］
従来、コンクリート建築の屋上環の歩行する部分は、主
として、ゴムシート、アスファルトルーフィング等の防
水層施工を施し、その防水施工上をモルタルあるいはコ
ンクリート等にて被覆保護を行なっているものである。[Prior art] Conventionally, the walking parts of the rooftop ring of concrete buildings have been mainly constructed with a waterproof layer such as rubber sheeting or asphalt roofing, and the waterproof layer is covered and protected with mortar, concrete, etc. It is something.
［発明が解決しようとする課題］
従来の防水層施工上に、モルタル等のセメント系の被覆
保護層を形成した構造体は、亀裂を生起しやすく、また
、亀裂の発生によって下部の防水層も亀裂に沿って破断
されやすく、防水性機能の喪失、低下のおそれがある。[Problems to be solved by the invention] Structures in which a cement-based protective layer such as mortar is formed on top of a conventional waterproof layer are prone to cracking, and the occurrence of cracks also damages the lower waterproof layer. It is easy to break along cracks, and there is a risk of loss or deterioration of waterproof function.
また、コンクリートあるいはモルタル等の被覆保護の場
合は、相当な施工時間並びに硬化時間が必要であり、さ
らに、リフォーム工事については、取り壊して新しく再
施工するには多くの工数と時間を費消することになり容
易ではなく、重量も増大する。さらに、騒音の発生源と
なり住居環境上好ましくないばかりでなく好ましい歩行
感が得られない。また、タイル系やプラスチック系ブロ
ックは滑り性が大きく、安全性か得られないばかりでな
く、防音・防振性が不充分であり、特に、スポーツ用フ
ロアとして不適当である。In addition, in the case of covering protection with concrete or mortar, a considerable amount of construction time and curing time are required.Furthermore, in the case of renovation work, it takes a lot of man-hours and time to demolish and re-build a new one. This is not easy and increases the weight. Furthermore, it becomes a source of noise, which is not only undesirable in terms of the residential environment, but also makes it impossible to obtain a pleasant walking feeling. In addition, tile-based and plastic-based blocks are highly slippery, and not only are they not safe, but also have insufficient soundproofing and vibrationproofing properties, making them particularly unsuitable as sports floors.
因って、本発明では、施工の困難な、騒音の発生源とな
るセメント系等の被覆保護層を直接歩行域とすることを
排し、下部の防水基盤上に、または、既にセメント系で
被覆保護されている面上、あるいは一般のコンクリート
面上に、各種の防水塗膜層を形成し、その防水面上に防
振・防音性・防滑性にすぐれ、安全性に富み、スポーツ
等の好適な活動性が得られ且つ良好な歩行感の得られる
、工事の簡易な歩行域の設定工法の提供を目的とするも
のである。Therefore, in the present invention, it is not necessary to use a protective layer made of cement, etc., which is difficult to construct and is a source of noise, as a walking area directly, and instead, Various waterproof coating layers are formed on the protected surface or on general concrete surfaces, and the waterproof surface has excellent vibration-proofing, sound-proofing, and slip-proofing properties, is highly safe, and is suitable for sports, etc. The object of the present invention is to provide a construction method for easily constructing a walking zone, which provides suitable activity and a good walking feeling.
［課題を解決するだめの手段］
上記の目的を達成するため、ゴム系防水シートその他ゴ
ムアスファルトシート、アスファルトルーフインク等と
それぞれの接着剤層によって、コンクリート建築上のコ
ンクリート下地材上にＪＡＳＳ−８（日本建築学会、建
築工事標準仕様書防水工事）の５−ＶＦ仕様、Ｌ−ＧＦ
仕様、Ａ−ＰＦ仕様等に準じて充分な防水施工を行ない
、その防水基盤上に、または、その他の一般の各種のコ
ンクリート防水面（ゴム系、ゴムアスファルト系、アス
ファルト系等）上に、ゴムあるいはポリウレタン等の各
種のエラストマーの加硫あるいは硬化製品を粉砕した弾
性粒体あるいは短繊維状弾性体、または、弾性粒体と短
繊維状弾性体との複合体等をポリウレタン等の硬化性の
液状の樹脂系接合剤をバインダーとして結合して成形し
た防音性・防振性・防滑性・安全性の特性を発現する弾
性舗装成形体を、上記防水基盤上または各種のコンクリ
ート防水面上に設置して、コンクリート上の歩行域の設
定を行うものである。[Means to Solve the Problem] In order to achieve the above objective, JASS-8 is applied to the concrete base material of concrete buildings using rubber waterproof sheets, rubber asphalt sheets, asphalt roof inks, etc. and their respective adhesive layers. (Architectural Institute of Japan, Architectural Work Standard Specifications Waterproofing Work) 5-VF specifications, L-GF
Perform sufficient waterproofing in accordance with the specifications, A-PF specifications, etc., and install rubber Alternatively, elastic granules or short fibrous elastic bodies obtained by pulverizing vulcanized or cured products of various elastomers such as polyurethane, or composites of elastic granules and short fibrous elastic bodies, etc. can be used as curable liquid such as polyurethane. An elastic pavement molded body that exhibits soundproofing, vibrationproofing, slipproofing, and safety properties is formed by bonding a resin-based bonding agent as a binder, and is installed on the above-mentioned waterproof base or various concrete waterproof surfaces. This will establish a walking area on concrete.
上記のＪＡＳＳ−８の各仕様に準する防水施工において
は、コンクリート下地上に、使用される防水シートに対
応して、ゴム系、アスファルト系、カルボキシル基を持
ったビニル共重合体、アクリル酸樹脂、フェノール樹脂
、エポキシ樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、ポリウレタン樹脂
等を適宜に選定塗布し、各種の使用される使用防水シー
ト用の接着剤を塗布して、使用防水シートを接着し、該
使用防水シート用の接着剤を塗布し、最上部に設定され
る弾性舗装成形体を使用防水シート用の接着剤上に、上
記の弾性舗装成形体を設置して歩行域を形成するもので
ある。In waterproofing construction that complies with the above JASS-8 specifications, rubber-based, asphalt-based, vinyl copolymers with carboxyl groups, acrylic acid resins are applied to the concrete base, depending on the waterproof sheet used. , phenolic resin, epoxy resin, polyester resin, polyurethane resin, etc. are appropriately selected and applied, and adhesives for various types of waterproof sheets used are applied to adhere the used waterproof sheets. An adhesive is applied and an elastic pavement molded body is placed on the top.The elastic pavement molded body is placed on top of the waterproof sheet adhesive to form a walking area.
因って、５−ＶＦ仕様に準するゴム系の防水施工の場合
はコンクリート下地上に、ゴム系またはその他の適切な
プライマーを選定使用し、ゴム系の接着剤を塗布し、ゴ
ム系の防水シートを敷詰め、防水基盤を形成し、そのゴ
ム系の防水基盤上に、弾性舗装成形体をゴム系プライマ
ーと２液性ウレタン接着剤層にて接着して防水基盤の損
傷保護、防音・防振性・防滑性の特性を発現するコンク
リート上の歩行域の設定を行なうものである。Therefore, in the case of rubber-based waterproofing that complies with the 5-VF specifications, select and use a rubber-based or other appropriate primer on the concrete base, apply a rubber-based adhesive, and apply rubber-based waterproofing. A waterproof base is formed by spreading sheets, and an elastic paving molded body is adhered to the rubber waterproof base using a rubber primer and a two-component urethane adhesive layer to protect the waterproof base from damage and to provide soundproofing and soundproofing. This is to establish a walking area on concrete that exhibits vibration and anti-slip properties.
上記ゴム系防水シートは、ゴム状弾性を有する弾性高分
子物質を指称するもので、ゴム及びその他のエラストマ
ーの範囲から選定される防水シートである。The above-mentioned rubber-based waterproof sheet refers to an elastic polymer substance having rubber-like elasticity, and is a waterproof sheet selected from a range of rubber and other elastomers.
また、Ｌ−ＧＦ仕様に準する防水施工においては、コン
クリート下地上に、ゴムアスファルト防水材塗布接着層
にて、天然繊維、合成繊維の織布または不織布等の繊維
補強材を有するゴムアスファルト防水シートを接着し、
さらに、ゴムアスファルト防水材塗布接着層の２層を接
着して充分固着状態に防水基盤を設定した後、該ゴムア
スファルト系の防水基盤上に、弾性舗装成形体を、ゴム
アスファルト防水材塗布接着層にて、接着配置し防水層
保護路面を敷設するものである。In addition, in waterproofing construction according to L-GF specifications, a rubber asphalt waterproof sheet with fiber reinforcement such as woven or nonwoven fabric of natural fibers or synthetic fibers is applied on the concrete base with an adhesive layer coated with rubber asphalt waterproof material. Glue the
Furthermore, after adhering the two layers of the rubber asphalt waterproofing material coated adhesive layer and setting the waterproof base in a sufficiently fixed state, the elastic pavement molding is placed on the rubber asphalt waterproof base with the rubber asphalt waterproofing material coated adhesive layer. At the same time, the road surface will be adhesively placed and a waterproof layer will be installed to protect the road surface.
次に、１−ＰＦ仕様に準する防水施工においては、コン
クリート下地−Ｖに、アスファルトプライマーを塗布し
、アスファルト防水材塗布接着層にて、アスファルトル
ーフインク（３５ｋｇ品）を接着し、さらに、アスファ
ルト防水材塗布接着層にてストレッチルーフインク２類
品の２層を接着し、該ルーフインク２類品上を、アスフ
ァルト防水材塗布接着層にて被覆して防水基盤を形成し
、該防水基盤」二に、約３０ｍｍ厚の川砂を敷き均し、
押え工具にて平坦な押え状態を形成し、その上に、長繊
維ポリエステル不織布（目付量的６０ｇｒ、級）を、約
５０１！１ｌＴｌの重ね継ぎして敷設し、その上に、弾
性舗装成形体を設置して、防水基盤の損傷保護、防音・
防振性・防滑性の特性を発現する歩行域を形成するもの
である。Next, in waterproofing construction according to 1-PF specifications, asphalt primer is applied to the concrete base-V, asphalt roof ink (35 kg product) is adhered with the asphalt waterproofing material coating adhesive layer, and asphalt Two layers of stretch roof ink class 2 products are adhered with a waterproofing material coating adhesive layer, and the roof ink class 2 product is covered with an asphalt waterproofing material coating adhesive layer to form a waterproof base, and the waterproof base. Second, spread river sand about 30mm thick and level it.
A flat pressed state is formed using a pressing tool, and on top of this, a long fiber polyester nonwoven fabric (60 gr, grade) is laid in layers of approximately 501!1 L Tl, and on top of that, an elastic pavement molding is laid. installed to protect the waterproof foundation from damage, soundproof and
It forms a walking area that exhibits anti-vibration and anti-slip properties.
上記の設置において、長繊維不織布を敷設するのは、雨
水により水の流れが、弾性舗装成形体の継目に集中し、
砂を押し流さないためである。このような敷設によって
平坦に敷設でき、１年後においても陥没の傾向もなく、
弾性舗装成形体の嵌合部の噛み合いの乱れもなく、異常
は認められない状態である。In the above installation, the long fiber nonwoven fabric is installed because the flow of rainwater is concentrated at the joints of the elastic pavement moldings.
This is to prevent sand from being washed away. This type of installation allows for flat installation, and there is no tendency for it to cave in even after one year.
There was no disturbance in the engagement of the fitting portions of the elastic pavement moldings, and no abnormality was observed.
以上は防水基盤上に設定した例であるが、本発明の歩行
域は各種の形態−トに広範囲に利用されうるちのであり
、たきえばコンクリート１−に直接、ゴム系防水塗膜層
、ゴムアスファルト系防水塗膜層、アスファルト系防水
塗膜層、プラスチック系防水塗膜層を形成した各種のコ
ンクリート防水面上に、ポリウレタン系接着剤、ゴムア
スファルト系接着剤、アスファルト接着剤等の各塗膜層
に対応した接着剤を使用し７て弾性舗装成形体を設定し
て、防音・防振性・防滑性の特性を発現する歩行域を形
成するものである。もち論、上記の各種のコンクリート
防水面上に、前記のような川砂層を形成し、弾性舗装成
形体を設定して歩行域を形成しうるちのである。The above is an example in which the walking area of the present invention is set on a waterproof base, but the walking area of the present invention can be widely used in various forms. Various coatings such as polyurethane adhesives, rubber asphalt adhesives, asphalt adhesives, etc. are applied to various types of concrete waterproof surfaces on which asphalt-based waterproof coating layers, asphalt-based waterproof coating layers, and plastic-based waterproof coating layers have been formed. An elastic pavement molded body is set using an adhesive corresponding to each layer to form a walking area that exhibits soundproofing, vibrationproofing, and anti-slip properties. In theory, the above-mentioned river sand layer can be formed on the various types of concrete waterproof surfaces, and elastic pavement moldings can be set to form walking areas.
［作用］
上記のように、コンクリ−１・上の歩行域の防水基盤上
に、または各種の防水面上に、弾性粒体や短繊維状弾性
体等をバインターにて結合した弾性舗装成形体を路面と
して設定するため、すくれた防音・防振性・防滑性・安
全性作用をａし、特に、ゴム、プラスチック等の単一組
成のゴムタイル等と異なり極めて高度の安全性とすくれ
た好適な防滑作用と適切な硬軟度か得られるため、防滑
作用と適切な硬軟度による適度の接触子が得られ好適な
歩行感を発揮する。また、スポーツ区域としても、好適
な、高度の安全性および防滑性・防音性を有する運動性
か得られる。[Function] As mentioned above, an elastic pavement molded body in which elastic granules, short fibrous elastic bodies, etc. are bonded with binders on the waterproof base of the walking area above concrete 1 or on various waterproof surfaces. Since it is used as a road surface, it has excellent soundproofing, vibrationproofing, anti-slip, and safety effects, and in particular, unlike rubber tiles made of a single composition such as rubber or plastic, it has an extremely high level of safety and has a smooth surface. Since a suitable anti-slip effect and appropriate hardness and softness are obtained, a suitable contact element with anti-slip effect and appropriate hardness and softness is obtained and a suitable walking feeling is obtained. In addition, it provides a high level of safety and maneuverability with anti-slip and soundproof properties suitable for use as a sports area.
［実施例コ 例示の実施例について図面を参照して説明する。[Example code] Exemplary embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings.
第１図は、コンクリート建築上のゴム系の防水基盤上に
形成した弾性舗装成形体の歩行域の部分断面図、第２図
は、弾性舗装成形体の一例を示す斜視図であり、本例は
すべてゴム系によって構成される例を示したもので、Ｊ
ＡＳＳ−８の５−ＶＦ仕様に準じて、コンクリート下地
上に、ゴム系プライマーとゴム系接着剤層、ゴム系防水
シートとからなる防水基盤を形成し、該防水基盤上に、
弾性舗装成形体の嵌合性のブロックを組合せ、コム系防
水シートに適したプライマー及び２液性ウレタン接着剤
にて接着するコンクリート上の歩行域の設定工法によっ
て、歩行域を形成するものである。使用されるゴム系防
水シートは、各種のゴムまたはエラストマー等の常温に
てゴム状弾性を有する弾性高分子物質から適宜に選定さ
れるものであり、本例は、−例として、エチレン・プロ
ピレン・ジエンモノマーの３元共重合体（ＥＰＤＭ）を
使用、ゴム系プライマーにはネオプレン系プライマー、
ゴム系接着剤層にはネオプレン系接着剤（ポリクロロプ
レンおよびタロロプレン共重合体）を使用したものであ
る。FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of a walking area of an elastic pavement molded body formed on a rubber-based waterproof base for concrete construction, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an example of an elastic pavement molded body. shows an example composed entirely of rubber-based materials, and J
In accordance with the 5-VF specifications of ASS-8, a waterproof base consisting of a rubber primer, a rubber adhesive layer, and a rubber waterproof sheet is formed on the concrete base, and on the waterproof base,
A walking area is formed by combining blocks of elastic pavement moldings that fit together and bonding them with a primer suitable for com-based waterproof sheets and a two-component urethane adhesive to create a walking area on concrete. . The rubber-based waterproof sheet used is appropriately selected from elastic polymeric materials that have rubber-like elasticity at room temperature, such as various rubbers or elastomers. A terpolymer of diene monomer (EPDM) is used, a neoprene primer is used as a rubber primer,
A neoprene adhesive (polychloroprene and taloloprene copolymer) is used for the rubber adhesive layer.
この発明の工法によるゴム系の防水基盤上に形成される
歩行域は、第１図に示すとおり、１はコンクリート下地
、２はゴム系プライマーおよびゴム系接着剤層からなる
下部接着層、３はゴム系防水シートで、この下部接着層
２とゴム系防水シート３とによって防水基盤ＰＢを形成
し、該防水基盤ＰＢ上に、弾性舗装成形体６（第２図参
照）を組合せて、ゴム系プライマー層４と２液性ウレタ
ン系接着剤層５にて接着する工法によって、歩行域を形
成するものである。この弾性舗装成形体の一例の接着力
は４ 、 ５ ｋｇ／ Ｃｍ２であり、この重量（厚み
１５ｎ＋＋ｎ）は１３．５ｋｇ／ｒｎ２である。The walking area formed on the rubber-based waterproof foundation by the construction method of this invention is as shown in Fig. 1, where 1 is a concrete base, 2 is a lower adhesive layer consisting of a rubber-based primer and a rubber-based adhesive layer, and 3 is a A waterproof base PB is formed by the lower adhesive layer 2 and the rubber waterproof sheet 3, and an elastic pavement molded body 6 (see Fig. 2) is combined on the waterproof base PB. The walking area is formed by a method of adhering the primer layer 4 and the two-component urethane adhesive layer 5. The adhesive force of an example of this elastic pavement molding is 4.5 kg/cm2, and the weight (thickness 15n++n) is 13.5 kg/rn2.
第３図は、コンクリ−１−建築」−の歩行域のゴムアス
ファルト系の防水基盤上に形成した弾性舗装成形体の歩
行域の部分断面図、第４図は、弾性舗装成形体の一例を
示す斜視図である。Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the walking area of an elastic pavement molded body formed on a rubber-asphalt waterproof foundation in the walking area of Concrete 1-Architecture, and Figure 4 is an example of an elastic pavement molded body. FIG.
本例はＪＡＳＳ−８のＬ−ＧＦ仕様に準して、防水基盤
をゴムアスファルト系にて形成する例示である。This example is an example in which the waterproof base is made of rubber asphalt based on the L-GF specifications of JASS-8.
この発明の工法によるゴムアスファルト系の防水基盤上
に形成される歩行域は、第３図に示すとおり、１はコン
クリート下地、７はゴムアスファルト防水材塗布接着層
、８は繊維補強材８ａを有するゴムアスファルト防水シ
ート層、９．１０はゴムアスファルト防水材塗布接着層
であり、７．８．９．１０の各層によってゴムアスファ
ルト系の防水基盤を設定するものである。該防水基盤上
に、ゴムアスファルト防水材塗布接着層１１によって、
第４図に示す弾性舗装成形体６ａを接着敷設する工法に
よって、第３図のゴムアスファルト系の防水基盤上に形
成した弾性舗装成形体の歩行域が形成されるものである
。本例の弾性舗装成形体の一例の接着力は３． ５ｋｇ
／ｃｍ２（ゴムアスファルト防水材接着層破壊）、重量
（厚み１０ｎ＋ｍ）は９ｋｇ／ＴｒＩ２である。As shown in Fig. 3, the walking area formed on the rubber-asphalt-based waterproof foundation by the construction method of the present invention has a concrete base 1, a rubber-asphalt waterproof material coating adhesive layer 7, and a fiber reinforcing material 8a. The rubber asphalt waterproof sheet layer 9.10 is a rubber asphalt waterproof material coating adhesive layer, and each layer 7.8.9.10 establishes a rubber asphalt waterproof base. On the waterproof base, a rubber asphalt waterproof material coating adhesive layer 11 is applied,
By the method of adhesively laying the elastic pavement molded body 6a shown in FIG. 4, the walking area of the elastic pavement molded body formed on the rubber asphalt waterproof base as shown in FIG. 3 is formed. The adhesive strength of this example of the elastic pavement molded product is 3. 5kg
/cm2 (rubber asphalt waterproofing material adhesive layer failure), weight (thickness 10n+m) is 9kg/TrI2.
第５図は、コンクリート建築上のアスファルト系の防水
基盤上に形成した弾性舗装成形体の歩行域の部分断面図
、第６図は、弾性舗装成形体の一例を示す斜視図である
。FIG. 5 is a partial sectional view of a walking area of an elastic pavement molded body formed on an asphalt-based waterproof base on a concrete building, and FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an example of the elastic pavement molded body.
この発明の工法により形成するコンクリート建築上のア
スファルト系の防水基盤上に形成される歩行域は、ＪＡ
ＳＳ−８のＡ−ＰＦ仕様に準じて、防水基盤をアスファ
ルト系にて形成する例示である。The walking area formed on the asphalt-based waterproof foundation of the concrete building formed by the construction method of this invention is
This is an example in which the waterproof base is made of asphalt based on the A-PF specifications of SS-8.
すなわち、アスファルト系の防水基盤上に形成される歩
行域は、第５図に示すとおり、１はコンクリート下地、
１２はアスファルトプライマー１３はアスファルト防水
材塗布接着層、１４はアスファルトルーフィング（３５
ｋｇ品）、１５はアスファルト防水材塗布接着層、１６
はストレッチルーライング２類、１７はアスファルト防
水材塗布接着層、１８はストレッチルーライング２類、
１９はアスファルト防水材塗布接着層であり、以上でア
スファルト系の防水基盤が形成されるものである。該基
盤上に約３０ｍｍ厚の川砂層２０を敷き均し、平坦に敷
き固めた砂面に長繊維ポリエステル不織布２１（本例は
目付量的６０ｇｒ、級使用）を約５０ｍ１オーバーラツ
プさせて敷設し、その上に、本例では第６図の弾性舗装
成形体６ｂを嵌合敷設することによって、アスファルト
系の防水基盤上に、弾性舗装成形体の歩行域を形成する
ものである。本例の弾性舗装成形体は厚み３０ｍＩＩＩ
の嵌合ブロックを使用している。In other words, the walking area formed on the asphalt-based waterproof foundation is as shown in Figure 5, where 1 is a concrete base,
12 is asphalt primer 13 is asphalt waterproofing material coating adhesive layer, 14 is asphalt roofing (35
kg product), 15 is asphalt waterproofing material coating adhesive layer, 16
is stretch ruling class 2, 17 is asphalt waterproofing material coated adhesive layer, 18 is stretch ruling class 2,
Reference numeral 19 denotes an adhesive layer coated with an asphalt waterproof material, and an asphalt-based waterproof base is formed by the above. A river sand layer 20 with a thickness of about 30 mm is spread and leveled on the base, and a long fiber polyester nonwoven fabric 21 (in this example, a basis weight of 60 gr is used) is laid on the flat sand surface with an overlap of about 50 m1. In this example, the elastic pavement molded body 6b shown in FIG. 6 is fitted and laid thereon, thereby forming a walking area for the elastic pavement molded body on the asphalt-based waterproof base. The elastic pavement molded body of this example has a thickness of 30 mIII.
A mating block is used.
なお、以上のゴム系、ゴムアスファルト系、アスファル
ト系等の各防水基盤上に設定される弾性舗装成形体のブ
ロック形状は、上記引例に限定するものでなく、適宜に
各種の形状が選定使用されるものである。The block shapes of the elastic pavement molded bodies set on each of the above rubber-based, rubber-asphalt-based, asphalt-based, etc. waterproof bases are not limited to the examples cited above, and various shapes may be selected and used as appropriate. It is something that
以上は、建築防水基準による多層からなる防水層の防水
基盤上に、この発明の弾性舗装成形体の歩行域を設定し
た例であるか、このような防水重点度を必要としないコ
ンクリート上においては、前記のとおり、コンクリート
上に各種の防水塗膜層を形成した各種のコンクリート防
水面上に各塗膜層に対応した接着剤を使用して弾性舗装
成形体を設定して、防音・防振性・防滑性の、特性を発
現する歩行域を形成するものである。The above is an example in which the walking area of the elastic pavement molded body of the present invention is set on a waterproof base of a waterproof layer consisting of multiple layers according to the architectural waterproofing standards, or on concrete that does not require such a high degree of waterproofing. , As mentioned above, elastic pavement moldings are set on various types of concrete waterproof surfaces with various waterproof coating layers formed on the concrete using adhesives corresponding to each coating layer to provide sound and vibration insulation. It forms a walking area that exhibits the characteristics of slip resistance and slip resistance.
［発明の効果］
本発明は、上記の構成からなり、前記作用項に言及した
作用機能を有するため、高度の安全性と防水性機構と防
音・防振性・防滑性に富み、コンクリート建築上の歩行
域として、特に、子供等の転倒に対する危害のおそれは
全くなく、屋上の子供等の遊園基として、または、各種
の運動場として有効である。また、防水層保護路面がプ
レハブ（ｐｒｅｆａｂｒｉｃａｔｅ）化されるため工事
直後に歩行可能であり、軽量で工事資材の運搬、工事作
業が合理化でき、工事費の低減に寄与する。また、弾性
舗装成形体は、形状、色彩等が自由に得られるため、美
的な仕上り外観が得られ、屋上の路面に相応しい好適な
環境形成に寄与する。[Effects of the Invention] Since the present invention has the above-mentioned configuration and has the functions mentioned in the above-mentioned functions, it has a high degree of safety, a waterproof mechanism, and is rich in soundproofing, vibrationproofing, and slipproofing properties, and is suitable for concrete construction. As a walking area, there is no danger of children falling, and it is effective as a rooftop playground for children, or as a playground for various types of sports. In addition, since the waterproof layer protection road surface is prefabricated, it can be walked on immediately after construction, and it is lightweight, making it possible to streamline the transportation of construction materials and construction work, contributing to a reduction in construction costs. In addition, since the elastic pavement moldings can be freely shaped, colored, etc., an aesthetic finished appearance can be obtained, contributing to the creation of a suitable environment suitable for rooftop road surfaces.
第１図は、ゴム系の防水基盤上の歩行域の部分断面図、
第２図は、弾性舗装成形体の斜視図、
第３図は、ゴムアスファルト系の防水基盤上の歩行域の
部分断面図、
第４図は、弾性舗装成形体の斜視図、
第５図は、アスファルト系の防水基盤上の歩行域の部分
断面図、
第６図は、弾性舗装成形体の斜視図である。
ＰＢ・・・防水基盤 １・・・コンクリート下地２
・・・下部接着層（プライマーとゴム系接着剤層）３・
・・ゴム系防水シート
４・・・ゴム系プライマー層
５・・・２液性ウレタン糸摘着剤層
６・・・弾性舗装成形体
７・・・ゴムアスファルト防水材塗布接着層８・・・繊
維補強材８ａを有するゴムアスファルト防水シート層
９．１０・・・ゴムアスファルト防水材塗布接着層１１
・・・ゴムアスファルト防水材塗布接着層６ａ・・・弾
性舗装成形体
１２・・・アスファルトプライマー
１３・・・アスファルト防水材塗布接着層１４・・・ア
スファルトルーフインク（３５ｋｇ品）１５・・アスフ
ァルト防水材塗布接着層６・・・ストレッチルーフイン
ク２類
７・・・アスファルト防水材塗布接着層８・・・ストレ
ッチルーフインク２類
９・・・アスファルト防水材塗布接着層０・・・川砂層
１・・・長繊維ポリエステル不織布
ｂ・・・弾性舗装成形体Figure 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of a walking area on a rubber-based waterproof base. Figure 2 is a perspective view of an elastic pavement molded body. Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a walking area on a rubber-asphalt waterproof base. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the elastic pavement molded body, FIG. 5 is a partial sectional view of a walking area on an asphalt-based waterproof base, and FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the elastic pavement molded body. PB...Waterproof base 1...Concrete base 2
...Lower adhesive layer (primer and rubber adhesive layer) 3.
...Rubber waterproof sheet 4...Rubber primer layer 5...Two-component urethane thread picker layer 6...Elastic pavement molding 7...Rubber asphalt waterproof material coating adhesive layer 8... Rubber asphalt waterproof sheet layer 9.10 having fiber reinforcing material 8a...Rubber asphalt waterproofing material coating adhesive layer 11
... Rubber asphalt waterproofing material coating adhesive layer 6a... Elastic pavement molding 12... Asphalt primer 13... Asphalt waterproofing material coating adhesive layer 14... Asphalt roof ink (35 kg product) 15... Asphalt waterproofing Material coating adhesive layer 6...Stretch roof ink type 2 7...Asphalt waterproofing material coating adhesive layer 8...Stretch roof ink type 2 9...Asphalt waterproofing material coating adhesive layer 0...River sand layer 1. ...Long fiber polyester nonwoven fabric b...Elastic pavement molded body
Claims (1)
コンクリート防水面上に、それぞれに対応するゴム系、
ゴムアスファルト系、アスファルト系、エポキシ樹脂系
、ポリウレタン系、塩化ビニル系等の適応接着剤を選定
塗布するかあるいは川砂層を形成し、防水基盤上または
コンクリート防水面上に、エラストマー系弾性粒体また
は／および短繊維状弾性体を硬化性の樹脂系接合剤をバ
インダーとして結合した弾性舗装成形体を設置して、各
種防水基盤上または各種の一般のコンクリート防水面上
に、防音・防振性・防滑性の特性を発現する歩行域を形
成することを特徴とするコンクリート上の歩行域の設定
工法。(1) On various waterproof foundations of concrete buildings or on various concrete waterproof surfaces, the corresponding rubber type,
Select and apply suitable adhesives such as rubber asphalt type, asphalt type, epoxy resin type, polyurethane type, vinyl chloride type, etc., or form a river sand layer, and apply elastomer type elastic granules or An elastic pavement molded body made by bonding short fibrous elastic bodies with a curable resin bonding agent as a binder is installed on various waterproof foundations or on various general concrete waterproof surfaces to provide soundproofing, vibrationproofing, and A construction method for establishing a walking area on concrete, which is characterized by forming a walking area that exhibits anti-slip properties.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14670390A JPH0438357A (en) | 1990-06-04 | 1990-06-04 | Setting method for walking area on concrete |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14670390A JPH0438357A (en) | 1990-06-04 | 1990-06-04 | Setting method for walking area on concrete |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0438357A true JPH0438357A (en) | 1992-02-07 |
Family
ID=15413641
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14670390A Pending JPH0438357A (en) | 1990-06-04 | 1990-06-04 | Setting method for walking area on concrete |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0438357A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100412935B1 (en) * | 2000-07-06 | 2003-12-31 | 주식회사 대흥산업 | Waterproofing combined sheet and waterproofing method thereby |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5856514A (en) * | 1981-03-05 | 1983-04-04 | Clarion Co Ltd | Surface acoustic wave element |
-
1990
- 1990-06-04 JP JP14670390A patent/JPH0438357A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5856514A (en) * | 1981-03-05 | 1983-04-04 | Clarion Co Ltd | Surface acoustic wave element |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100412935B1 (en) * | 2000-07-06 | 2003-12-31 | 주식회사 대흥산업 | Waterproofing combined sheet and waterproofing method thereby |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP2871053B1 (en) | Reinforced water-resistant board | |
| KR101942986B1 (en) | External insulation and waterproofing integral concrete structure using integral concrete type organic and inorganic hybrid water proofing compound and insulation material and the construction method thereof | |
| KR100744727B1 (en) | Expoused double waterproof plus film of paint and sheet in the building and construction method of the same | |
| KR101361910B1 (en) | Structure for complex waterproof sheet having polymerized composite sheet and rubber asphalt sheet with heat insulator and method using the same | |
| KR101744766B1 (en) | Waterproofing method using self-adhesive non-woven fabric waterproofing sheet laminated with organic and inorganic hybrid water proofing material | |
| KR101733535B1 (en) | Self-adhesive non-woven fabric waterproofing sheet laminated with organic and inorganic hybrid water proofing material and waterproofing method using the same | |
| KR101408630B1 (en) | Aqueous complex sheet waterproof construction method | |
| CN111894044A (en) | Waterproof structure of coating film and low-surface-energy lap joint, construction method and application thereof | |
| KR101942977B1 (en) | Integral concrete type organic and inorganic hybrid water proofing and insulation compound self-adhesive sheet and concrete water proofing and insulation method using the same | |
| KR101889329B1 (en) | Self-adhesive non-woven fabric waterproofing sheet laminated with organic and inorganic hybrid water proofing material | |
| KR101902836B1 (en) | Concrete repair and joint construction method using organic and inorganic hybrid water proofing material laminated self-adhesive seal reinforcing and waterproofing sheet | |
| JP3522657B2 (en) | Waterproof pavement structure of road slab | |
| KR102047111B1 (en) | Non-exposed type four layers complex waterproofing method using flexible polyurethane film waterproofing material | |
| JP2004161889A (en) | Polymer-modified asphalt elastic at normal temperature, its manufacturing process, formulated liquid, pavement material of the asphalt and construction method | |
| JPH0438357A (en) | Setting method for walking area on concrete | |
| JP2016160676A (en) | Floor stab water proof sheet, construction method of floor stab water proof structure, and floor stab water proof structure | |
| KR101923920B1 (en) | Nonslip waterproof sheet for roof | |
| JP3616693B2 (en) | Porcelain tiled construction method | |
| KR101752214B1 (en) | Hybrid water proofing structure using infiltrative liquid waterproofing agent, asphalt and reinforce grid laminate and the method of its construction | |
| JP2004036325A (en) | Construction method for paving structure and asphalt paving structure | |
| US20060292299A1 (en) | Method for producing a continuous waterproofing flooring | |
| KR20170108616A (en) | Hybrid water proofing structure using asphalt and non-woven fabric sheet comprising non-woven fabric connection hook-and-loop velcro fastener and the method of its construction | |
| KR100288327B1 (en) | Double waterproof method for concrete structure | |
| KR101947816B1 (en) | Mehtod of constructing water-proof layer for jointing area | |
| US20140131228A1 (en) | Silicone-Based Building Material, Building Kit, and Method |