JPH0420996A - Sentence-voice converter - Google Patents

Sentence-voice converter

Info

Publication number
JPH0420996A
JPH0420996A JP2126005A JP12600590A JPH0420996A JP H0420996 A JPH0420996 A JP H0420996A JP 2126005 A JP2126005 A JP 2126005A JP 12600590 A JP12600590 A JP 12600590A JP H0420996 A JPH0420996 A JP H0420996A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sentence
format
language
speech
converts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2126005A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Junko Komatsu
小松 順子
Hiroo Kitagawa
博雄 北川
Tetsuya Sakayori
哲也 酒寄
Nobuhide Yamazaki
山崎 信英
Yuichi Kojima
裕一 小島
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ricoh Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ricoh Co Ltd filed Critical Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority to JP2126005A priority Critical patent/JPH0420996A/en
Publication of JPH0420996A publication Critical patent/JPH0420996A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To correctly transmit a document frequently using a written language like a table by providing the mode in which a sentence written in a fixed format is converted to an expression, with which a lister easily understands contents of the sentence, in accordance with this format and it is outputted. CONSTITUTION:A language analyzing part 1 performs language analysis of an input sentence, and a sentence converting part 11 converts the input sentence to an expression easy for the lister to understand in accordance with the format, and a morpheme analyzing part 12 divides the converted sentence into words and give their readings and grammatical information. A rhythm generating part 13 generates rhythm information to output a pronunciation code string, and a voice synthesizing part 3 outputs a synthesized voice based on the pronunciation code string.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 1夏分互 本発明は、文−音声変換装置、より詳細には、文−音声
変換装置の言語解析部に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a sentence-to-speech conversion device, and more particularly to a language analysis section of the sentence-to-speech conversion device.

丈米1先 通常、書き言葉と話し言葉は異なるため2文−音声変換
装置を用いて書き言語をそのまま読み上げると、聞き手
には分かりにくい場合が多い、特に、表のように、多く
の情報を簡潔に表現することを目的とするフォーマット
では、略語や記号、省略などが多く、そのまま読み上げ
ると情報を正しく伝達することが困難である。そこで、
この様な文章を音声出力する場合には、入力文章を聞き
手が分かりやすい表現に変換してから出力する方が良い
Jomai 1: Normally, written language and spoken language are different, so if you use a sentence-to-speech converter to read out the written language as it is, it is often difficult for the listener to understand.Especially, it is difficult to understand a lot of information in a concise manner, such as in a table. In formats intended for expression, there are many abbreviations, symbols, and abbreviations, which makes it difficult to convey information correctly if read aloud. Therefore,
When outputting such a sentence as a voice, it is better to convert the input sentence into an expression that is easy for the listener to understand before outputting it.

しかし、従来の文−音声合装置では、書き言葉を話し言
葉に変換して出力するという面では5数字を読み上げる
際に、桁をつけたり、単位を現わす記号に適切な読みを
与えたりといったことだけしか行なっておらず、部分的
には1文章が分かりやすくなるが、入力文章全体のフォ
ーマットを理解した上で処理しているのではないので、
聞き手に分かりやすく情報を伝達するには不十分である
However, in terms of converting written words into spoken words and outputting them, conventional sentence-to-speech synthesizers only do things such as adding digits and giving appropriate pronunciations to symbols that represent units when reading out five numbers. If you do not do this, one sentence will become easier to understand in parts, but the format of the entire input sentence is not understood and processed.
It is insufficient to convey information in an easy-to-understand manner to the listener.

I−−ユ酊 本発明は、上述のごとき実情に鑑みてなされたもので、
特に、表のように書き言語を多用する文章を正しく聞き
手に伝達することを目的としてなされたものである。
The present invention was made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances.
In particular, it was created with the aim of correctly conveying sentences that use a lot of written language, such as tables, to listeners.

盈−一双 本発明は、上記目的を達成するために、コード化された
任意の文章を言語解析し、読み、アクセント、イントネ
ーションなどの韻律情報を含んだ発音記号列に変換する
言語解析部と、前記発音記号列を合成音声に変換して出
力する音声合成部とから構成される文−音声変換装置に
おいて、定型的なフォーマットで書かれた文章に対し、
そのフォーマットに応じて文章の内容を聞き手に分かり
やすい表現に変換して出力するモードを備えたことを特
徴としたものであり、更には、前記の分かりやすい表現
に変換して出力するモードにおいて、入力文章の内容に
適切な言語を補うこと、或いは。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention includes a language analysis unit that performs language analysis on any coded sentence and converts it into a phonetic symbol string containing prosodic information such as pronunciation, accent, and intonation; In a sentence-to-speech conversion device that includes a speech synthesis unit that converts the phonetic symbol string into synthesized speech and outputs the synthesized speech,
It is characterized by having a mode that converts the content of the text into an expression that is easy for the listener to understand according to the format and outputs it.Furthermore, in the mode that converts the content of the text into an expression that is easy to understand and outputs it, Supplementing the content of the input text with appropriate language, or.

入力文章中の言葉を同義の他の言葉に置き換えることを
特徴としたものである。以下、本発明の実施例に基づい
て説明する。
It is characterized by replacing words in an input sentence with other words with the same meaning. Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained based on examples.

第1図は、本発明による文−音声変換装置の一実施例を
説明するための構成図で、図中、1は言語解析部、2は
発音記号列記憶部、3は音声合成部で、この装置への入
力は、文字放送によって送信されてきた文章や、ワープ
ロで作成した文章、あるいは、パソコン通信などで受信
した文章のように既にコード化された文章であるとする
。言語解析部1は、入力文章を言語解析して、読み情報
と、アクセント・ポーズなどの韻律情報と、その他音声
呂力を制御するための付加情報などを含む発音記号列を
出力する。発音記号列は、直接音声合成部3に送るか、
発音記号列記憶部2に一時記憶しておいて、必要に応じ
て音声合成部3が読み呂すようにする。音声合成部3は
、この発音記号列の情報に基づいて、合成音声を出力す
る。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram for explaining one embodiment of a sentence-to-speech conversion device according to the present invention. In the figure, 1 is a language analysis section, 2 is a phonetic symbol string storage section, 3 is a speech synthesis section, It is assumed that the input to this device is a text that has already been encoded, such as a text sent via teletext, a text created using a word processor, or a text received via personal computer communication. The language analysis unit 1 performs language analysis on an input sentence and outputs a phonetic symbol string including pronunciation information, prosodic information such as accents and pauses, and additional information for controlling speech pronunciation. Either send the phonetic symbol string directly to the speech synthesis section 3, or
It is temporarily stored in the phonetic symbol string storage section 2, and the speech synthesis section 3 reads it as needed. The speech synthesis unit 3 outputs synthesized speech based on the information on this phonetic symbol string.

第2図は、第1図に示した言語解析部1の詳細図で1図
中、11は文章変換部、12は形態素解析部、13は韻
律生成部、14はフォーマット情報、15はフォーマッ
ト対応辞書で、図示のように、言語解析部1を入力文章
をそのフォーマットに応じて聞き手に分かりやすい表現
に変換する文章変換部11と、変換後の文章を単語に分
割し、その読みと文法情報を与える形態素解析部12と
、アクセント・ポーズなどの韻律情報を生成する韻律生
成部13とで構成する。
Figure 2 is a detailed diagram of the language analysis unit 1 shown in Figure 1. In the figure, 11 is a sentence conversion unit, 12 is a morphological analysis unit, 13 is a prosody generation unit, 14 is format information, and 15 is format support. In the dictionary, as shown in the figure, a language analysis unit 1 is connected to a sentence conversion unit 11 that converts an input sentence into an expression that is easy for the listener to understand according to its format, and a sentence conversion unit 11 that divides the converted sentence into words and processes the pronunciation and grammatical information. It consists of a morphological analysis section 12 that provides morphological information, and a prosody generation section 13 that generates prosodic information such as accents and pauses.

分かりやすい表現に変換して出力するモードでは、入力
文章を文章変換部11で、聞き手に分がりやすい表現に
変換した後に形態素解析部12へ送るようにし、通常の
モードでは、文章変換部11を通らずに、入力文章をそ
のまま形態素解析部12へ送るようにすればよい。
In the mode in which the input sentence is converted into an easy-to-understand expression and output, the sentence conversion section 11 converts the input sentence into an expression that is easy to understand for the listener and then sends it to the morphological analysis section 12. In the normal mode, the sentence conversion section 11 is Instead, the input sentence may be sent as is to the morphological analysis unit 12.

本発明の特徴は、言語解析部1に文章変換部11を設け
たことである。以下に、文章変換部11について詳しく
述べる。
A feature of the present invention is that the language analysis section 1 is provided with a text conversion section 11. The text conversion unit 11 will be described in detail below.

文章変換部11は、入力文章に対応したフォーマット情
報14を読み込んで、入力文章の内容に適切な言葉を補
う0例えば、入力文章が表1の様な場合、 表1(天気予報の表) (1)表の内容の前にその内容に対応した項目名を補う
The text conversion unit 11 reads the format information 14 corresponding to the input text and supplements the content of the input text with appropriate words.For example, when the input text is as shown in Table 1, Table 1 (weather forecast table) ( 1) Add the item name corresponding to the content before the table content.

(2)表の内容に必要な単位を補う。(2) Fill in the necessary units for the contents of the table.

(3)表の内容に助詞や助動詞を補う。(3) Supplement the contents of the table with particles and auxiliary verbs.

などを行なうことによって、次のような文章に変換する
By doing this, you can convert it into the following sentence.

(文章変換後の出力(下線を引いた言葉が補ったもの)
)東京辺ノJ(中晴り、 ゑ」1u」生24−5L、ゑ
、、tW中15.5亙(」リニ髪。
(Output after text conversion (underlined words supplemented)
) Tokyobe no J (Nakaharu, ゑ''1u'' student 24-5L, ゑ,, tW middle school 15.5㎜(''Lini hair.

さらに1文章変換部11は、入力文章のフォーマットに
対応した辞書15を参照することによって、入力文章中
の言葉を、より分かりやすい同義の他の言葉に置き換え
る。例えば、入力文章が表2の様な場合、 表2(交通情報の表) 略語や記号等を話し言葉に置き換えることによって1次
のような文章に変換する。
Furthermore, the one-sentence conversion unit 11 replaces the words in the input sentence with other words of the same meaning that are easier to understand by referring to the dictionary 15 that corresponds to the format of the input sentence. For example, if the input sentence is as shown in Table 2, Table 2 (traffic information table) is converted into a sentence as shown below by replacing abbreviations, symbols, etc. with spoken words.

(文章変換後の出力(下線を引いた言葉が補ったもの)
〕釆五亙速五藍、渋滞、6土且。
(Output after text conversion (underlined words supplemented)
] 釆五亙speed五藍、traffic jam、6 Saturdays.

また、別の使い方として表の内容をそれに対応した他言
語に置き換えるようにすれば、入力文章を翻訳して出力
することも可能で1次のように英語に置き換えて出力す
ることもできる。
Another way to use it is to replace the contents of the table with another language that corresponds to it, so that the input text can be translated and output, or it can be replaced with English and output as shown below.

TOMEI expressway、 bumper−
to−bumoer、 6 kilometers。
TOMEI expressway, bumper-
to-bumoer, 6 kilometers.

羞−一釆 以上の説明から明らかなように1本発明においては、コ
ート化された任意の文章を言語解析し、読み、アクセン
ト、イントネーションなどの韻律情報を含んだ発音記号
列に変換する言語解析部と。
As is clear from the above description, the present invention involves linguistic analysis of an arbitrary coded sentence and converting it into a string of phonetic symbols containing prosodic information such as pronunciation, accent, and intonation. Department and.

前記発音記号列を合成音声に変換して出力する音声合成
部とから構成される文音声変換装置において、定型的な
フォーマットで書かれた文章に対し、そのフォーマット
に応じて文章の内容を聞き手に分かりやすて表現に変換
して出力するモードを有するので、表のような書き言葉
を多用する文章を正しく書き手に伝達することが可能に
なる。
In a sentence-to-speech conversion device that includes a speech synthesizer that converts the phonetic symbol string into synthesized speech and outputs it, the text is written in a standard format and the content of the sentence is conveyed to the listener according to the format. Since it has a mode that converts it into an easy-to-understand expression and outputs it, it becomes possible to correctly convey sentences that use a lot of written words, such as tables, to the writer.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、本発明の一実施例を説明するための構成図、
第2図は、第1図に示した言語解析部の詳細構成図であ
る。 1・・・言語解析部、2・・・発音記号列記憶部、3・
・・音声合成部、11・・・文章変換部、12・・・形
態素解析部、13・・・韻律生成部、14・・・フォー
マット情報、15・・・フォーマット対応辞書。
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram for explaining one embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 2 is a detailed configuration diagram of the language analysis section shown in FIG. 1. 1... Language analysis section, 2... Phonetic symbol string storage section, 3.
...Speech synthesis unit, 11...Text conversion unit, 12...Morphological analysis unit, 13...Prosody generation unit, 14...Format information, 15...Format compatible dictionary.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1、コード化された任意の文章を言語解析し、読み、ア
クセント、イントネーションなどの韻律情報を含んだ発
音記号列に変換する言語解析部と、前記発音記号列を合
成音声に変換して出力する音声合成部とから構成される
文−音声変換装置において、定型的なフォーマットで書
かれた文章に対し、そのフォーマットに応じて文章の内
容を聞き手に分かりやすい表現に変換して出力するモー
ドを備えたことを特徴とする文−音声変換装置。
1. A language analysis unit that linguistically analyzes an arbitrary coded sentence and converts it into a string of phonetic symbols that includes prosodic information such as pronunciation, accent, and intonation, and converts the string of phonetic symbols into synthesized speech and outputs it. A sentence-to-speech conversion device consisting of a speech synthesis section is equipped with a mode for converting sentences written in a standard format into expressions that are easy for listeners to understand according to the format and outputting the sentences. A sentence-to-speech conversion device characterized by:
JP2126005A 1990-05-16 1990-05-16 Sentence-voice converter Pending JPH0420996A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2126005A JPH0420996A (en) 1990-05-16 1990-05-16 Sentence-voice converter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2126005A JPH0420996A (en) 1990-05-16 1990-05-16 Sentence-voice converter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0420996A true JPH0420996A (en) 1992-01-24

Family

ID=14924373

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2126005A Pending JPH0420996A (en) 1990-05-16 1990-05-16 Sentence-voice converter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0420996A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5983181A (en) * 1997-04-14 1999-11-09 Justsystem Corp. Method and apparatus for reading-out/collating a table document, and computer-readable recording medium with program making computer execute method stored therein

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5983181A (en) * 1997-04-14 1999-11-09 Justsystem Corp. Method and apparatus for reading-out/collating a table document, and computer-readable recording medium with program making computer execute method stored therein

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