JPH03191849A - Surface-defect inspecting apparatus - Google Patents

Surface-defect inspecting apparatus

Info

Publication number
JPH03191849A
JPH03191849A JP1329575A JP32957589A JPH03191849A JP H03191849 A JPH03191849 A JP H03191849A JP 1329575 A JP1329575 A JP 1329575A JP 32957589 A JP32957589 A JP 32957589A JP H03191849 A JPH03191849 A JP H03191849A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
identification
inspection
character
components
scanning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP1329575A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masahito Nozawa
野沢 雅人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Corp filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Priority to JP1329575A priority Critical patent/JPH03191849A/en
Publication of JPH03191849A publication Critical patent/JPH03191849A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)
  • Character Input (AREA)
  • Image Processing (AREA)
  • Character Discrimination (AREA)
  • Image Analysis (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To shorten the time of inspection and to make it possible to control the result of inspection accurately by detecting the recognition of identification characters and the presence or absence of defects at the same time based on the components from an identification character region and divided components other than the character region. CONSTITUTION:A work 5 on a rotary mounting stage 3 is continuously scanned with laser light 17 from a scanning part 1 starting from the center of the work toward the outer surface. The mounting stage 3 is rotated at a specified angular speed, and the entire surface of the work 5 is scanned in one rotation. In the reflected light in this scanning, the component of an identification character region 16 and the component of a surface-defect inspecting region 19 are included. A dividing part 7 divides the components. The recognition of identification characters and the inspection of the state of surface defects are performed at the approximately same time in a character-data processing part 9 and a surface-data processing part 11. Thereafter, the images as the results of the respective processings are processed in a control computer 13. The data wherein correspondence of 1:1 is obtained are transmitted into an upper computer 15 with the identification-character recognition data as an index.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [発明の目的] (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、例えば光ディスク等の毎き、識別のための文
字が記載された識別文字領域を有する被検査体の表面に
おける欠陥状況を検査する表面欠陥検査装置に関する。
Detailed Description of the Invention [Objective of the Invention] (Industrial Field of Application) The present invention is directed to an inspection method for detecting an image on the surface of an object to be inspected, such as an optical disk, which has an identification character area in which characters for identification are written. The present invention relates to a surface defect inspection device that inspects defect conditions.

(従来の技術) 例えば光ディスク等の如く識別のための文字が記載され
た識別文字領域を有する被検査体の表面欠陥検査におい
ては、表面検査は当然ながら、検査データのトラッキン
グおよび管理のために識別文字の識別をも行う必要があ
る。このため、従来は第3図に示す如きシステム構成を
もって行っている。すなわち、このシステム構成では、
識別文字を認識するための文字読取ステーション101
および欠陥検査を行うための表面欠陥検出ステーション
103とを有する。文字読取ステーション101は、収
納カセット105より被検査体であるワーク】07を抜
き取り、印字しである識別文字109を照明ランプ11
1及びCCDカメラ113で読取り、このデータを文字
データ処理部115で認識処理し、上位計算機117ヘ
データ伝送を行なうものである。また、表面欠陥検出ス
テーション103は、文字認識後のワーク107を回転
載物台119に配置し、その表面を表面欠陥検出部12
1のレーザビーム123で走査しその反射光に基づいて
表面欠陥データ処理部125が欠陥の有無状況を検出し
て上位計算機117ヘデータ伝送するものである。そし
て、上位計算機117では、個別にデータ伝送された識
別文字データおよび欠陥検出データに対して、例えば識
別文字に対応させた状態で、換言すればワーク毎に欠陥
検出データを記憶する等の所要の処理を行うのである。
(Prior Art) In the surface defect inspection of an object to be inspected, such as an optical disk, which has an identification character area in which characters for identification are written, the surface inspection is of course carried out using identification for tracking and management of inspection data. It is also necessary to identify characters. For this reason, conventionally, a system configuration as shown in FIG. 3 has been used. That is, with this system configuration,
Character reading station 101 for recognizing identification characters
and a surface defect detection station 103 for performing defect inspection. The character reading station 101 extracts the workpiece [07] to be inspected from the storage cassette 105 and reads the printed identification characters 109 onto the illumination lamp 11.
1 and a CCD camera 113, this data is recognized by a character data processing section 115, and the data is transmitted to a host computer 117. Further, the surface defect detection station 103 places the workpiece 107 after character recognition on a rotary stage 119, and the surface defect detection unit 12
A surface defect data processing unit 125 detects the presence or absence of defects based on the reflected light of the laser beam 123 and transmits the data to the host computer 117. Then, in the host computer 117, the individually transmitted identification character data and defect detection data are stored in a state in which they are associated with the identification characters, in other words, the defect detection data is stored for each workpiece. It does the processing.

(発明が解決しようとする課題) しかし、上述したシステム構成では、識別文字の読取り
と表面欠陥検査を個別に行なうので、処理時間が長くか
かり、また、ワーク単位での表面欠陥検査データのトラ
ッキングミスを発生するおそれがある。さらに、ワーク
を何回も搬送装置で移動させるため、疵が発生し易い。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) However, in the system configuration described above, reading of identification characters and surface defect inspection are performed separately, which takes a long processing time, and also causes tracking errors in surface defect inspection data for each workpiece. may occur. Furthermore, since the workpiece is moved by the conveyance device many times, scratches are likely to occur.

本発明は上記に鑑みてなされたもので、その目的として
は、検査処理時間を短縮すると共に検査結果の管理を正
確に行えるようにした表面欠陥検査装置を提供すること
にある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above, and an object of the present invention is to provide a surface defect inspection apparatus that can shorten inspection processing time and accurately manage inspection results.

[発明の構成] (課題を解決するための手段) 上記目的を達成するため、識別のための文字が記載され
た識別文字領域を有する被検査体の表面における欠陥状
況を検査する装置において、本発明は、前記被検査体の
表面にレーザ光を走査させ反射光を検出する走査手段と
、検出した反射光について識別文字領域からの成分とそ
れ以外の成分とに分割する分割手段と、分割されたそれ
ぞれの成分を用いて識別文字の認識および欠陥の有無状
況を検出し、認識した識別文字に対応させて欠陥状況を
出力する処理手段とを有することを要旨とする。
[Structure of the Invention] (Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an apparatus for inspecting defect status on the surface of an inspected object having an identification character area in which characters for identification are written. The invention comprises a scanning means for scanning the surface of the object to be inspected with a laser beam and detecting the reflected light, and a dividing means for dividing the detected reflected light into a component from the identification character area and a component other than the identification character area. The object of the present invention is to recognize the identification character and detect the presence/absence of a defect using each of the components, and to output the defect status in correspondence with the recognized identification character.

(作用) 本発明に係る表面欠陥検査装置にあっては、識別のため
の文字が記載された識別文字領域を有する被検査体の表
面にレーザ光を走査させその反射光について識別文字領
域からの成分とそれ以外の成分とに分割し、分割された
それぞれの成分を用いて識別文字の認識および欠陥の有
無状況を同時に検出すると共に、認識した識別文字に対
応させて欠陥状況を出力するようにしている。
(Function) In the surface defect inspection device according to the present invention, a laser beam is scanned over the surface of an object to be inspected having an identification character area in which characters for identification are written, and the reflected light is detected from the identification character area. It is divided into components and other components, and each divided component is used to simultaneously recognize the identification character and detect the presence or absence of a defect, and output the defect status in correspondence with the recognized identification character. ing.

(実施例) 以下、図面を用いて本発明の詳細な説明する。(Example) Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in detail using the drawings.

第1図は本発明の一実施例に係る表面欠陥検査装置の構
成を示す図である。第1図において、1は回転載物台3
上のワーク5に対してレーザ光17を走査しその反射光
を検出する走査部である。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the configuration of a surface defect inspection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. In Fig. 1, 1 is a rotating stage 3.
This is a scanning section that scans the upper workpiece 5 with a laser beam 17 and detects the reflected light.

7は、この走査部1からの反射光信号についてワーク5
における識別文字領域成分とそうでない成分とに分割し
て、前者を識別文字を認識するための文字データ処理部
9に出力し、後者を表面欠陥状況を検出するための表面
欠陥データ処理部11に出力する分割部である。また、
13は文字データ処理部9および表面欠陥データ処理部
11からの処理結果に基づき所要の画像処理等を行う制
御計算機、15は制御計算機13からの結果を受け、検
査したワークに対する表面欠陥状況を記録処理等する上
位計算機である。
7 shows the workpiece 5 regarding the reflected light signal from the scanning section 1.
is divided into identification character area components and non-identification character area components, and outputs the former to a character data processing section 9 for recognizing identification characters, and outputs the latter to a surface defect data processing section 11 for detecting surface defect conditions. This is the division section to output. Also,
13 is a control computer that performs necessary image processing based on the processing results from the character data processing section 9 and the surface defect data processing section 11; 15 is a control computer that receives the results from the control computer 13 and records the surface defect status of the inspected workpiece; This is a host computer that performs processing, etc.

次に、本実施例の作用を説明する。なお、ここではワー
ク5として例えば光ディスクのような第2図に示す如く
その内周部に識別文字領域16を有する円盤状のものの
場合について説明する。
Next, the operation of this embodiment will be explained. Here, a case will be described in which the work 5 is a disk-shaped object, such as an optical disk, which has an identification character area 16 on its inner periphery as shown in FIG.

走査部1は、回転載物台3上のワーク5に対しその中心
0から外周に向かってレーザ光17を第2図に示す如く
連続走査する。一方、回転載物台3は所定の角速度で回
転するので、1回転するとツー25表面全体を走査でき
ることになる。そして、このような走査における反射光
としては、識別文字領域16の成分とそうでない成分、
すなわち表面欠陥検査領域19の成分とを含んでいる。
The scanning unit 1 continuously scans the workpiece 5 on the rotating stage 3 with a laser beam 17 from the center 0 toward the outer circumference as shown in FIG. On the other hand, since the rotary stage 3 rotates at a predetermined angular velocity, the entire surface of the tool 25 can be scanned in one rotation. The reflected light in such scanning includes a component of the identification character area 16 and a component other than the identification character area 16.
That is, it includes the components of the surface defect inspection area 19.

しかし、識別文字領域16はワーク5の内周部の所定位
置に存在することが既知であることから、上述した如く
レーザ光17をワーク中心0から外周に向かって連続走
査した場合、各走査における初期走査領域21における
反射光成分が識別文字領域16からのものであり、それ
以降の走査領域23における反射光成分が表面欠陥検査
領域19からのものと17で分割することが可能である
However, since it is known that the identification character area 16 exists at a predetermined position on the inner circumference of the workpiece 5, when the laser beam 17 is continuously scanned from the workpiece center 0 toward the outer circumference as described above, each scan The reflected light component in the initial scanning area 21 is from the identification character area 16, and the reflected light component in the subsequent scanning area 23 can be divided by 17 from that from the surface defect inspection area 19.

このようなことから、分割部7は、走査部〕、からの反
射光信号について分割して、それぞれの成分を文字デー
タ処理部9および表面欠陥データ処理部11に出力する
For this reason, the dividing section 7 divides the reflected light signal from the scanning section] and outputs the respective components to the character data processing section 9 and the surface defect data processing section 11.

文字データ処理部9および表面欠陥データ処理部11は
、lj給された反射光成分を用いて、それぞれ識別文字
の認識処理および表面欠陥状況の検査処理を行う。両者
の処理は、略同時に行なわれる。
The character data processing unit 9 and the surface defect data processing unit 11 perform recognition processing for identification characters and processing for inspecting surface defect conditions, respectively, using the reflected light components supplied with lj. Both processes are performed substantially simultaneously.

この後、夫々の処理結果が制御3i算機13に出力され
、各種画像処理が行なわれる。このとき、表面欠陥検査
データと、識別文字認識データは、1対1の対応がとれ
ている。そして、各種処理の終r(〜たデータは、上位
旧算機15へ識別文字認識データをインデックスにして
伝送されることになる。
Thereafter, the respective processing results are output to the control 3i calculator 13, where various image processing is performed. At this time, the surface defect inspection data and the identification character recognition data have a one-to-one correspondence. At the end of various processes, the data is transmitted to the upper-level computer 15 using the identification character recognition data as an index.

したがって、本実施例によれば、ワークの表面欠陥検査
と同時に識別文字の識別をもできるので、従来に比べて
処理時間を短くできると共に搬送に伴うワークの疵の発
生を防止でき、加えて識別文字をインデックスにして、
検査データをトラッキング及び管理することができる。
Therefore, according to this embodiment, since the identification characters can be identified at the same time as the surface defect inspection of the workpiece, the processing time can be shortened compared to the conventional method, and the occurrence of defects on the workpiece due to transportation can be prevented. Using the characters as an index,
Inspection data can be tracked and managed.

なお、本実施例では、ワークを円盤状のものとして説明
したが、識別文字の記載領域が予め決まっているもので
あればこれに限定されるものではなく、他に例えばバイ
ブ状、シート状であってもよい。
In this example, the workpiece is described as being disk-shaped, but the workpiece is not limited to this as long as the area in which the identification characters are written is determined in advance. There may be.

[発明の効果] 以」二説明したように本発明によれば、識別のための文
字が記載された識別文字領域を有する被検査体の表面に
レーザ光を走査させその反射光について識別文字領域か
らの成分とそれ以外の成分とに分割し、分割されたそれ
ぞれの成分を用いて識別文字の認識および欠陥の有無状
況を同時に検出すると共に、認識した識別文字に対応さ
せて欠陥状況を出力するようにしているので、検査処理
時間を短縮すると共に検査結果の管理を正確に行なうこ
とができる。
[Effects of the Invention] As explained below, according to the present invention, a laser beam is scanned over the surface of an object to be inspected having an identification character area in which characters for identification are written, and the reflected light is used to scan the identification character area. and other components, and each divided component is used to simultaneously recognize the identification character and detect the presence or absence of a defect, and output the defect status in correspondence with the recognized identification character. Therefore, the inspection processing time can be shortened and inspection results can be managed accurately.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の一実施例の構成を示す図、第2図は当
該一実施例の作用を説明するための図、第3図は従来例
を示す図である。 1・走査部 ′3・・・回転載物台 5・・ワーク 7・分割部 9・・文字データ処理部 11 表面欠陥データ処理部 13・・制御計算機 15・・・L位=1算機 16・・識別文字領域 17・ レーザ光 1つ・・表面欠陥検査領域 21・・・初期走査領域 23・・・走査領域
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the configuration of an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the embodiment, and FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a conventional example. 1.Scanning section '3...Rotary stage 5...Work 7.Dividing section 9..Character data processing section 11 Surface defect data processing section 13..Control computer 15...L rank = 1 computer 16 ...Identification character area 17・One laser beam・Surface defect inspection area 21...Initial scanning area 23...Scanning area

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 識別のための文字が記載された識別文字領域を有する被
検査体の表面における欠陥状況を検査する装置において
、前記被検査体の表面にレーザ光を走査させ反射光を検
出する走査手段と、検出した反射光について識別文字領
域からの成分とそれ以外の成分とに分割する分割手段と
、分割されたそれぞれの成分を用いて識別文字の認識お
よび欠陥の有無状況を検出し、認識した識別文字に対応
させて欠陥状況を出力する処理手段とを有することを特
徴とする表面欠陥検査装置。
In an apparatus for inspecting a defect situation on the surface of an object to be inspected having an identification character area in which characters for identification are written, a scanning means for scanning a laser beam on the surface of the object to be inspected and detecting reflected light; A dividing means divides the reflected light into components from the identification character area and other components, and each divided component is used to recognize the identification character and detect the presence or absence of defects. 1. A surface defect inspection device comprising: processing means for outputting defect status in correspondence with each other.
JP1329575A 1989-12-21 1989-12-21 Surface-defect inspecting apparatus Pending JPH03191849A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1329575A JPH03191849A (en) 1989-12-21 1989-12-21 Surface-defect inspecting apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1329575A JPH03191849A (en) 1989-12-21 1989-12-21 Surface-defect inspecting apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH03191849A true JPH03191849A (en) 1991-08-21

Family

ID=18222883

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1329575A Pending JPH03191849A (en) 1989-12-21 1989-12-21 Surface-defect inspecting apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH03191849A (en)

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