JPH03159308A - Channel scanner - Google Patents
Channel scannerInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03159308A JPH03159308A JP30053289A JP30053289A JPH03159308A JP H03159308 A JPH03159308 A JP H03159308A JP 30053289 A JP30053289 A JP 30053289A JP 30053289 A JP30053289 A JP 30053289A JP H03159308 A JPH03159308 A JP H03159308A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- circuit
- vps
- data
- tuning
- receiving state
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03J—TUNING RESONANT CIRCUITS; SELECTING RESONANT CIRCUITS
- H03J7/00—Automatic frequency control; Automatic scanning over a band of frequencies
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/76—Television signal recording
- H04N5/78—Television signal recording using magnetic recording
- H04N5/782—Television signal recording using magnetic recording on tape
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/08—Systems for the simultaneous or sequential transmission of more than one television signal, e.g. additional information signals, the signals occupying wholly or partially the same frequency band, e.g. by time division
- H04N7/087—Systems for the simultaneous or sequential transmission of more than one television signal, e.g. additional information signals, the signals occupying wholly or partially the same frequency band, e.g. by time division with signal insertion during the vertical blanking interval only
- H04N7/088—Systems for the simultaneous or sequential transmission of more than one television signal, e.g. additional information signals, the signals occupying wholly or partially the same frequency band, e.g. by time division with signal insertion during the vertical blanking interval only the inserted signal being digital
- H04N7/0887—Systems for the simultaneous or sequential transmission of more than one television signal, e.g. additional information signals, the signals occupying wholly or partially the same frequency band, e.g. by time division with signal insertion during the vertical blanking interval only the inserted signal being digital for the transmission of programme or channel identifying signals
Abstract
Description
〔産業Lの利用分野〕
この発明はビデオ・プログラム・シスデム(以下、VP
Sと称す)による予約録画の用に供されるヂャンネルス
キャン装11′7に関するものである。
〔従来の技術〕
V I) Sはテレビジョン放送の各番組コメントを印
刷媒体あるいはテレビジョン放送用テキストを介して告
知し、その番組が記録の必要がある場合には、利川名が
1″記コメントを目標値として画像記g+fr生装置,
たとえばビデオデーブレコーダ(以ド、v ’r r<
と称す)に設定し記憶させるのがその概゛授である。V
T I?はビデ才信号のデータ列l6で斥されるVP
Sコードを実際値とし,て,Tめ設定されているlIH
値と比較し、目標値と実際値とが一致し,かつそれがl
r 7Eする限り、その番組の記録を行なう。このよう
なシステムは番組が時間をずらして放送する場合、[1
標{11’!としてV T l?に設定した番紹を21
りなく、;ピ録させるためのものである。
第3図はVPSによる−r約録画の用に供される従来の
チャンネルスキャン装置のブロック図である。同図にお
いて、 (1)はチューナ回路,(2)はチ1−ナ回路
(1)より出力されるビデオ信号のデータ列I6で示さ
れるVPSコードをデコードするvPS信号デコーダで
ある。 (3)はタイマ回路であり、vPS信号デコー
ダ(2)からのVPSデータ(実際値)と利用者が設定
した目標値とを比較する機能と、チューニング状態比較
回路(4)からのチューニングデータにより、チューニ
ングを最適点に制御することのできる機能とを有する.
(5)は上J己タイマ11路(3)のデータ(こよりV
T R内部回路やメカニズム簀を制御し,録雨千−ド
や出生モード等に設定するシスデム制御回路である。
つぎに、動作について説明する。利川者が番細の目標埴
を設定したとき、第4図のようにA c h . B
c h . C c h ・=と複敗のチャンネルを
設定したとすると.タイマ回路(3)はチューナ回路(
1)の受信チャンネルをAch.Bch.C c h・
・・と順次スキャンして行き,[I標値と設定{lI’
tとの比較を順次行なう。このとき、AchからBch
.BchからCch、・・・ヘとスキャンする間隔は,
チューナ11I1路(!)、チューニング状態比較回路
(4)およびタイマ回路(3)による閉ループのチュー
ニング制御系での応答晴間によって決定される。すなわ
ち2タイマ回路(3)からチューナ]《11路(1)に
各チャンネルの受信周波数に対応するチコーニング制御
イ3号が出力されるが、この信号は、谷−1−ヤンネル
にit L,て受信周波数がずれている場合があるため
、チューニング状態比較回路(4)によりチューニング
状態を検出し、希望チャンネルに対して受{菖周波数が
高い場合は受信周波数をドげ、通の場合は,受信周波数
をLげるという動作が行なわれる。このようにして受信
チャンネルをスキャンしたとき,受信状態が充分に安定
するまでの時間経過の後,タイマ回路(3)はV I−
) S {L4号デコーダ(2)によってデコードされ
たV P Sデータを実際値として読み込み、利用若が
設定した目標値との比較が行なわれる。
[発明が解決しようとする課題〕
従来のチャンネルスキャン装置は以上のように+M +
Itされているので、タイマ回路(3)がチューナ目路
(11の受イ:{チャンネルをスキャンしたとき、チュ
ーニング状悪にかかわらず、一定時間経過の後,V}J
Sデータを読み込まなければならず、チャンネルスキャ
ンに時間がかかる。このため、複数の番組が設定されて
いる場合、目標値と実際値との比較に時間がかかり,録
画すべき番組の始めの部分が録画されないという問題点
があった。
この発明は上記のような問題点を解消するためになされ
たもので,複数の番組が設定されている場合,[1標値
と実際値との比較をできるだけ速く行なうことができる
チャンネルスキャン装置を得ることを11的とする。
〔課題を解決するための手段〕
この発明に係るチャンネルスキャン装置は、チャンネル
変更時に,その時のチューナ回路の受信状態を判別し、
最適受イ言点になれば.タイマ回路が即時にそのときの
■PSデータを実際値として取り込むように構成したも
のである。[Field of application for industry L] This invention is applicable to video program system (hereinafter referred to as VP).
The present invention relates to a channel scanning device 11'7 used for scheduled recording by a computer (referred to as S). [Prior Art] VI) S announces comments for each program of television broadcasting through print media or text for television broadcasting, and if the program needs to be recorded, the name of Toshikawa is recorded as 1''. Image recording g+fr raw device with comments as target values,
For example, a video recorder (hereinafter, v 'r r<
The general idea is to set and store it in V
TI? is the VP rejected by the data string l6 of the bidet signal.
Taking the S code as the actual value, the Tth set lIH
The target value and actual value match, and if it is
r 7E, the program will be recorded. Such a system can be used in cases where programs are broadcast at different times.[1]
Mark {11'! As V T l? The program introduction set to 21
It is intended to be used for recording. FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a conventional channel scanning device used for -r-reduced recording by VPS. In the figure, (1) is a tuner circuit, and (2) is a vPS signal decoder that decodes the VPS code indicated by the data string I6 of the video signal output from the tuner circuit (1). (3) is a timer circuit, which has the function of comparing the VPS data (actual value) from the vPS signal decoder (2) with the target value set by the user, and the tuning data from the tuning state comparison circuit (4). , and a function that allows tuning to be controlled to the optimum point. (5) is the data of the upper J self timer 11 (3) (from this V
This is a system control circuit that controls the internal circuits and mechanisms of the TR, and sets settings such as rain mode and birth mode. Next, the operation will be explained. When the Icheon people set a thin target clay, A c h . as shown in Figure 4. B
ch. Suppose we set a double losing channel as C ch h ・=. The timer circuit (3) is a tuner circuit (
1) Set the reception channel to Ach. Bch. C h・
... and then scan [I target value and setting {lI'
Comparisons with t are performed sequentially. At this time, from Ach to Bch
.. The scanning interval from Bch to Cch... is as follows:
It is determined by the response interval in a closed-loop tuning control system including the tuner 11I1 (!), the tuning state comparison circuit (4), and the timer circuit (3). In other words, the tuner circuit (2) is output from the timer circuit (3) to the tuner (11), which corresponds to the receiving frequency of each channel. Since the receiving frequency may be off, the tuning state is detected by the tuning state comparison circuit (4), and if the receiving frequency is higher than the desired channel, the receiving frequency is lowered, and if it is normal, the receiving frequency is changed. An operation of lowering the frequency is performed. When the receiving channels are scanned in this way, the timer circuit (3) starts the VI-
) S {The VPS data decoded by the L4 decoder (2) is read as an actual value and compared with the target value set by the user. [Problem to be solved by the invention] As described above, the conventional channel scanning device has +M +
Since it is set, the timer circuit (3) starts the tuner circuit (reception of 11: {When scanning channels, regardless of the tuning condition, after a certain period of time, V}J
S data must be read, and channel scanning takes time. Therefore, when a plurality of programs are set, it takes time to compare the target value and the actual value, and there is a problem that the beginning of the program that should be recorded is not recorded. This invention was made to solve the above problems, and when multiple programs are set, [a channel scanning device that can compare the standard value and the actual value as quickly as possible] is used. The goal is to get 11 points. [Means for Solving the Problems] A channel scanning device according to the present invention determines the receiving state of the tuner circuit at the time of channel change,
If it becomes the optimal point. The timer circuit is configured to immediately take in the current PS data as an actual value.
この発明においては,タイマ回路がチャンネル亥史時に
チューナ回路の受信状態が最適点になったとき、即時に
そのときのvPSデータを実際値として取り込むので,
受信状態が安定になるまで充分な時間をとることなく,
目標値と実際値の比較が迅速に行なわれる。
〔発明の実施例〕
以ド、この発明の一実施例を図面にしたがって説明する
。
第1図はこの発明に係るチャンネルスキャン父置の−例
を4jずブロック図であり,従来のものと同一部所には
、同一・符号を付して説明を省略する。
同図において,夕一fマ回路(3)は、V P Sデー
タ(実際値)と利川者が設定した目標値とを比較する機
能と,チューニシグ状態比較回路(4)からのチューニ
ングデータにより.チューナ回路(!)のチューニング
を最適点に制御する機能と,チューナ回路(1)の受信
状態が最適点であることを示すチューニング状態比較I
!1{路(4)からのA I・”′「OKの信号をもっ
て、そのときのVPSデータを実’FA {+6として
訣み込む機能を有する。
チューニング状態比較回路(4)は,チューナ1りl路
(+1の受信状態によるチューニングデータと、A F
TO Kの信号を出力するようになっている。
つぎに,動作について説明する。利川者が番組の目標値
を設定したとき、第2図のようにAc h.Bc h.
Cc k1. Dr: h,−”と複数のチャンネルを
設定したとすると、タイマ回路《3)はチ1−ナ凹路(
1)の受{1iチャンネルをAc h.B c h .
C <: h . I) c h・・・と順次スキャ
ンする。
この時,タイマ回路(3)はチー1−ニング状態比較回
路(4)から出力されるA FTOKの{ir号のレベ
ルをもって、そのときのvPSデータを実際値か否かを
7+1別する。すなわち、チャンネルを変史し、受信状
態が最適点になれば、AFTOKの信号は第2図のよう
に“H ”となり、このときのvPSデータをタイマ回
路(3)が実際値として読み込むのである。チャンネル
を変史してから八F ’r O Kの信号が“H”にな
るまでの時間はチューナ111路(1)の局部発振周波
数のずれに依存し、第2図において、たとえばCchに
チャンネルを変史した場合、直ちにA I7 1’ O
Kの信号は−I1”とrrっているため、C c h
受信時の局部発振周波数はCchの受信周波散に対して
ずれていなかったことを示し、このときは直ちにvPS
データを実際値として読み込むことができる。この結果
、複数の番組を設定した場合、番相の始めの部分が録画
されないといった小呉合は解消される。
また、Ach.Bchにチャンネルを変史した場含はA
I’ 1’ O Kの信号が“l、“から“11”に
なるまでに時間を安している.これは前述のようにチャ
ンネルを変更したときにそのチャンネルに対して局部f
P.振周波数がずれていたため、受信状態が最適点に達
ずるまでに(A FTOKが“11”になるまでに)時
間を要する。
なお、上記実施例では、受信状態が最適点になったこと
を示ず信ぢをAFTOKとし、そのレベルにて受信状態
を¥11断するようにしたが、これはチューニング状態
比較回路(4)からタイマー1路(3)に送られるヂュ
ーニングデー夕によっても判別可能である.一般的にこ
の信号は2ビットのデータD+..Daで表わされ、た
とえば、受信周波数が福望受13チャンネルに対して下
側であれば、CD, . Da ) = (II. L
) .また、その逆であれば、(+). . D2 )
= (1−. tl) .最適点であれば(D..
Da ) = (l−1. }l)となる。このため、
(D+ . Da > ” (H. It)をもってA
F T O K =“ト1”のときと同様の結果を得
ることができる.
[発明の効果]
以上のようにこの発明によれば、VPSデータの読み込
みタイミングをチューナ回路の受信状態を示ず信号のレ
ベルをもって判断するようにしたので,目標値と実際値
の比較をできる限り速く行なうことができ、したがって
、複数の番組を設定したときに生じる番組始めの部分の
録両されない特間を短くすることができる。In this invention, when the reception state of the tuner circuit reaches the optimum point during channel history, the timer circuit immediately captures the vPS data at that time as the actual value.
Without taking enough time for the reception condition to become stable,
A comparison between setpoint value and actual value takes place quickly. [Embodiment of the Invention] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an example of a channel scan device according to the present invention, and the same parts as those of the conventional device are given the same reference numerals and their explanation will be omitted. In the same figure, the Yuichi FMA circuit (3) has a function of comparing the VPS data (actual value) with the target value set by the Ikawa operator, and the tuning data from the tuning state comparison circuit (4). A function that controls the tuning of the tuner circuit (!) to the optimal point, and a tuning state comparison I that shows that the receiving state of the tuner circuit (1) is at the optimal point.
! The tuning state comparison circuit (4) has the function of inputting the VPS data at that time as the real FA +6 upon receiving the OK signal from the tuner (4). l path (tuning data according to the reception status of +1 and A F
It is designed to output a TOK signal. Next, the operation will be explained. When the Icheon broadcaster sets the target value for the program, as shown in Figure 2, the Ach. Bc h.
Cc k1. Dr: h, -" and multiple channels are set, the timer circuit 《3) is connected to the channel 1-na concave path (
1) Reception {1i channel Ac h. B c h .
C<:h. I) Scan sequentially as c h... At this time, the timer circuit (3) uses the level of AFTOK {ir outputted from the cheating state comparison circuit (4) to determine whether the vPS data at that time is an actual value or not by 7+1. In other words, when the channel is changed and the reception condition reaches the optimum point, the AFTOK signal becomes "H" as shown in Figure 2, and the timer circuit (3) reads the vPS data at this time as the actual value. . The time it takes for the 8F'r O K signal to become "H" after changing the channel history depends on the shift in the local oscillation frequency of tuner 111 (1). If you change the history of A I7 1' O
Since the K signal is -I1'', C c h
This shows that the local oscillation frequency at the time of reception was not shifted from the reception frequency dispersion of Cch, and at this time, the vPS
Data can be read as actual values. As a result, when a plurality of programs are set, the problem of not being able to record the beginning of a program is eliminated. Also, Ach. The case where the channel changed to Bch is A.
It takes time for the I'1' OK signal to go from "l" to "11". This is because when changing the channel as mentioned above, the local f
P. Since the oscillation frequency was shifted, it took time for the reception condition to reach the optimum point (until AFTOK reached "11"). In the above embodiment, the signal is set to AFTOK, indicating that the receiving state has not reached the optimum point, and the receiving state is cut off by 11 yen at that level, but this is due to the tuning state comparison circuit (4). This can also be determined by the tuning date sent from timer 1 to timer 1 (3). Generally, this signal is 2-bit data D+. .. For example, if the reception frequency is lower than Fukubo-uke channel 13, CD, . Da) = (II.L
). Also, if the opposite is true, (+). .. D2)
= (1-.tl). If it is the optimal point (D.
Da) = (l-1.}l). For this reason,
(D+. Da > ” (H. It) becomes A
It is possible to obtain the same result as when F T O K = “T1”. [Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention, the timing for reading VPS data is determined based on the signal level without indicating the reception status of the tuner circuit, so that the comparison between the target value and the actual value can be made as much as possible. This can be done quickly, and therefore the unrecorded special period at the beginning of a program that occurs when a plurality of programs are set can be shortened.
第1図はこの発明に係るチャンネルスキャン装置の一例
を4《すブロック図、第2図は同装置において、チャン
ネルスキャンタイミングとV P Sデータ読み込みタ
イミングを説明する図、第3図は従来のチャンネルスキ
ャン装置を示すブロック図、第4図は従来のもののチャ
ンネルスキャンタイミングと、V P Sデータ読み込
みタイミングを説明する図である.
(1)・・・チューナ回路、 (2)・・・V P S
信号デコーダ,{3}・・・タイマ[+jl路,(4)
・・・チューニング状態比一咬回路6
なお、図中、同一符号は同−・もしくは相当部分を示す
。Fig. 1 is a block diagram of an example of a channel scanning device according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is a diagram illustrating channel scanning timing and VPS data reading timing in the same device, and Fig. 3 is a diagram illustrating a conventional channel scanning device. FIG. 4, a block diagram showing the scanning device, is a diagram explaining the channel scan timing and VPS data read timing of the conventional device. (1)...Tuner circuit, (2)...VPS
Signal decoder, {3}...Timer [+jl path, (4)
. . . Tuning state ratio one-bit circuit 6 In the drawings, the same reference numerals indicate the same or equivalent parts.
Claims (1)
ラム・システムコードをデコードするVPS信号デコー
ダと、このデコーダからのVPSデータを実際値として
目標値と比較するチューニング状態比較回路と、このチ
ューニング状態比較回路からのチューニングデータと上
記VPSデータとからチューナ回路の受信状態を最適点
に制御するタイマ回路とを備え、チャンネル変更時にチ
ューナ回路の受信状態が最適点であることを示す信号に
より、その時のVPSデータをタイマ回路が実際値とし
て取り込むように構成したことを特徴とするチャンネル
スキャン装置。(1) A VPS signal decoder that decodes the video program system code of the video signal from the tuner circuit, a tuning state comparison circuit that compares the VPS data from this decoder as an actual value with a target value, and this tuning state comparison circuit It is equipped with a timer circuit that controls the receiving state of the tuner circuit to the optimum point based on the tuning data from and the above VPS data, and when changing channels, the VPS data at that time is controlled by a signal indicating that the receiving state of the tuner circuit is at the optimum point. What is claimed is: 1. A channel scanning device characterized in that a timer circuit is configured to take in as an actual value.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP30053289A JPH03159308A (en) | 1989-11-16 | 1989-11-16 | Channel scanner |
DE19904033538 DE4033538A1 (en) | 1989-11-16 | 1990-10-22 | TV signal data abstracting device - uses data from teletext to control TV receiver and video recorder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP30053289A JPH03159308A (en) | 1989-11-16 | 1989-11-16 | Channel scanner |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH03159308A true JPH03159308A (en) | 1991-07-09 |
Family
ID=17885955
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP30053289A Pending JPH03159308A (en) | 1989-11-16 | 1989-11-16 | Channel scanner |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH03159308A (en) |
DE (1) | DE4033538A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05207388A (en) * | 1991-07-15 | 1993-08-13 | Samsung Electron Co Ltd | Automatic tuning method and device thereof |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5732123A (en) * | 1980-08-05 | 1982-02-20 | Toshiba Corp | Channel selector |
GB2094080B (en) * | 1981-02-18 | 1984-11-07 | Sony Corp | Automatic fine tuning circuits for television receivers |
-
1989
- 1989-11-16 JP JP30053289A patent/JPH03159308A/en active Pending
-
1990
- 1990-10-22 DE DE19904033538 patent/DE4033538A1/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05207388A (en) * | 1991-07-15 | 1993-08-13 | Samsung Electron Co Ltd | Automatic tuning method and device thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4033538A1 (en) | 1991-05-23 |
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