JPH03116292A - Automatic teller machine - Google Patents

Automatic teller machine

Info

Publication number
JPH03116292A
JPH03116292A JP1251840A JP25184089A JPH03116292A JP H03116292 A JPH03116292 A JP H03116292A JP 1251840 A JP1251840 A JP 1251840A JP 25184089 A JP25184089 A JP 25184089A JP H03116292 A JPH03116292 A JP H03116292A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
card
contact
image sensor
contact pattern
read
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP1251840A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2742304B2 (en
Inventor
Masaaki Aida
相田 正秋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP25184089A priority Critical patent/JP2742304B2/en
Publication of JPH03116292A publication Critical patent/JPH03116292A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2742304B2 publication Critical patent/JP2742304B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)
  • Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To shorten processing time by optically reading the surface of an IC card with an image sensor, and executing a discrimination of the IC card by comparing that read-out contact pattern with a registered contact pattern. CONSTITUTION:An optical read-out means 6 is provided near a card push-in opening, and a light source is made incident from diagonally above the IC card 3. An image sensor 7 is attached at a position where the regularly reflected light beam of the surface of the card can be received. Thus, the flat part of the card becomes bright, the upper part of the gold plate of the contact point possessing a protruded or an indented form becomes even brighter, foreign matter stuck on the contact point becomes darker than the gilded upper part, and the respective contact point shapes are displayed as an image information. Then, after this is image information is read by the image sensor 7, it is compared to the registered contact pattern, and the IC contact points and the presents of foreign matters stuck can be checked. Thus, right after the card 3 is pushed into the automatic teller device, whether or not the card is the IC card 3 can be judged immediately, and the transaction processing time can be shortened.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明はカードを媒体とする自動取引処理装置に係り、
特にicカードを取扱う現金の自動取引処理装置に関す
る。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to an automatic transaction processing device using a card as a medium;
In particular, the present invention relates to an automatic cash transaction processing device that handles IC cards.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来技術は、カードの磁気ストライプ中にicカードで
あることを書込んでおき、読取った前記磁気ストライプ
のデータ内容をセンタと交信・照合することにより、i
cカードであることを判別するが、上記手段によること
が不可能な場合は、カードをicカードリーダと接触す
るコンダクタまで搬送した後、icカードの接点部を前
記コンダクタと接触させて正規のicカードである。か
否かの判別を行なっていた。
The conventional technology writes that it is an IC card in the magnetic stripe of the card, and communicates and verifies the data content of the read magnetic stripe with a center.
If the above method is not possible, the IC card is determined to be a regular IC card by transporting the card to the conductor that contacts the IC card reader, and then bringing the contact part of the IC card into contact with the conductor. It's a card. It was determined whether or not.

また、特開昭59−3689号公報に開示されている発
明は、磁気カードからのリード・データの出力を検出し
その出力内容により、icカードのチップを電極制御部
に接続するicカードと磁気カード兼用のカード・リー
ド方式である。
Further, the invention disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 59-3689 detects read data output from a magnetic card and uses the output content to connect an IC card chip to an electrode control section. It is a card read method that can also be used as a card.

[発明が解決しようとする課題] 上記従来技術においては、icカードであることを判定
する手段は、icカードの書込み情報に対するアクセス
時間が必要であるため、自動取引処理装置の処理時間が
長くなるという問題があった。また、icカードの接点
部に異物が付着していたりするとコンダクタとの接触不
良が発生する問題点もあった。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In the above-mentioned conventional technology, the means for determining that it is an IC card requires time to access the written information of the IC card, which increases the processing time of the automatic transaction processing device. There was a problem. Furthermore, there is also the problem that if foreign matter adheres to the contact portion of the IC card, poor contact with the conductor occurs.

本発明は、icカードが自動取引処理装置に挿入したと
き即時にicカードか否かを判別し、さらに、icカー
ドの接点部上の異物付着や損傷などの状態をチエツクし
てコンダクタとの間に接触不良による事故が発生しない
ように、カードの移動量を制御するデータを提供すると
共に、正常でない接点パターンを有するカードは、装置
外に排出又は取り込む機能を備えた自動取引処理装置を
提供することを目的としている。
The present invention instantly determines whether or not an IC card is an IC card when it is inserted into an automatic transaction processing device, and also checks for foreign matter or damage on the contacts of the IC card to check the connection between the IC card and the conductor. In addition to providing data to control the amount of card movement to prevent accidents due to poor contact, the system also provides an automatic transaction processing device with a function to eject or take cards with abnormal contact patterns out of the device. The purpose is to

〔課題を解決するための手段] 上記目的は、カード挿入口の近くに光学的読取手段を設
け、icカードの表面および接点部の凹凸を読取り、前
記読取データから得られた接点パターンと登録されてい
る接点パターンとを比較することによりicカードの判
別を行なうと共に、異常なicカードを処理する手段と
構成を有する自動取引処理装置によって達成される。
[Means for Solving the Problem] The above object is to provide an optical reading means near the card insertion slot, read the unevenness of the surface and contact portion of the IC card, and register the contact pattern obtained from the read data. This is achieved by an automatic transaction processing device having a means and structure for identifying an IC card by comparing the contact pattern with the contact pattern of the IC card, and for processing an abnormal IC card.

〔作用] 本発明では、icカードの斜め上方からライン光源を照
射し、カード表面からの正反射光を受光することが可能
な位置にイメージセンサを取付ける。このように構成す
ると、カード平面部は明るく、凸状もしくは凹状を有す
る接点の金メツキ上部ではさらに明るく、また、接点上
に付着した異物は金メツキ上部より暗く、それぞれの接
点形状がイメージ情報として表示される。これをイメー
ジセンサで読取ってから、登録接点パターンと比較しi
c接点および異物付着の有無をチエツクすることができ
る。
[Operation] In the present invention, a line light source is irradiated from diagonally above the IC card, and an image sensor is mounted at a position where it can receive specularly reflected light from the card surface. With this configuration, the flat surface of the card is bright, and the upper part of the gold plating of the convex or concave contacts is even brighter, and the foreign matter attached to the contact is darker than the upper part of the gold plating, so that the shape of each contact can be used as image information. Is displayed. After reading this with an image sensor, compare it with the registered contact pattern.
It is possible to check whether there is any foreign matter attached to the C contact.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、本発明の一実施例について第1図〜第4図により
説明する。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4.

第1図は本発明に係る自動取引処理装置のカード処理機
構l内部の概略図を示す。第1図において、2はカード
押入口で、icカード3はここからカード処理機構l内
に取込まれる。
FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the inside of a card processing mechanism l of an automatic transaction processing device according to the present invention. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 2 denotes a card slot, through which the IC card 3 is taken into the card processing mechanism 1.

カード3はモータ4によって回転駆動されるローラ5に
より搬送される。6は光学的読取部で、請求項1記載の
、「iCカードの表面を光学的に読取る手段」に相当す
るもので、カード3の接点部のほかエンボス文字および
表面に印刷された模様、色彩など光学的特徴を読取る機
能、すなわち、カード3の接点部14のほかエンボス文
字等を読取るイメージセンサ7とLED8を含んで構成
され、イメージセンサ7はライン状に多数並んだCOD
などの受光素子で構成されている。
The card 3 is conveyed by a roller 5 which is rotationally driven by a motor 4. Reference numeral 6 denotes an optical reading section, which corresponds to the "means for optically reading the surface of the iC card" according to claim 1, and is capable of reading not only the contact section of the card 3 but also the embossed characters and the patterns and colors printed on the surface. The image sensor 7 has a function of reading optical characteristics such as the contact part 14 of the card 3, as well as an image sensor 7 and an LED 8 that read embossed characters, etc.
It is composed of light receiving elements such as.

9はカード3の接点部に接触するコンダクタで、ソレノ
イド10に駆動されて上下に動作する。
A conductor 9 contacts the contact portion of the card 3, and is driven by a solenoid 10 to move up and down.

カード3の磁気ストライプ情報は磁気ヘッド11によっ
て読取られる。
The magnetic stripe information on the card 3 is read by the magnetic head 11.

第3図はカード3の接点部14と異物の凹凸イメージを
読取る状況を示す。第3図において、LEDアレイ8が
カード3上の表面を照明する光軸角とイメージセンサ7
がカード3からの反射光を受光する光軸角とが等しく、
カード3の上面で正反射するよう光学系が配設される。
FIG. 3 shows a situation in which the contact portion 14 of the card 3 and the uneven image of a foreign object are read. In FIG. 3, the optical axis angle at which the LED array 8 illuminates the surface of the card 3 and the image sensor 7 are shown.
is equal to the optical axis angle at which the reflected light from the card 3 is received,
An optical system is arranged to cause specular reflection on the upper surface of the card 3.

すなわち、LEDアレイ8からの発光はスリット12に
よりカットされてライン状に調光されカード3を照射す
る。一方イメージセンサ7側には、このカード3の上面
からのライン光を受光するようレンズ13を配置してお
く。
That is, the light emitted from the LED array 8 is cut by the slit 12, and the light is adjusted in a line to illuminate the card 3. On the other hand, on the image sensor 7 side, a lens 13 is arranged to receive line light from the top surface of the card 3.

上記の位置関係を保持しつつカード3と光学的読取部6
とを相対的に移動(第3図では光学系を移動)させると
、イメージセンサ7の受光量は、カード3の平坦部に対
しては多くなるので明るく、接点部14に対してはより
多くなるのでよ、り明るく、一方、異物15に対すると
きは少なくなるので暗く、この明暗のイメージの相違か
ら接点部14と異物15とを主制御部18により識別す
ることができる。
The card 3 and the optical reading section 6 while maintaining the above positional relationship.
When the image sensor 7 is moved relative to the card 3 (the optical system is moved in FIG. 3), the amount of light received by the image sensor 7 increases and becomes brighter for the flat part of the card 3, and more for the contact part 14. The contact portion 14 and the foreign object 15 can be identified by the main control unit 18 from the difference in brightness and darkness.

第2図は、上記のイメージ信号処理のブロック図を示す
もので、イメージセンサ制御部16は、LED8からの
受光によるイメージセンサ7の信号の読出しを行ない、
この信号は接点パターン処理部17で処理されて所定の
フォーマットに調整され、次いで主制御部18によって
、既登録の接点パターンと比較される。
FIG. 2 shows a block diagram of the above-mentioned image signal processing, in which the image sensor control section 16 reads the signal of the image sensor 7 by receiving light from the LED 8,
This signal is processed by the contact pattern processing section 17 and adjusted to a predetermined format, and then compared with the registered contact pattern by the main control section 18.

以上の動作を第4図の自動取引処理装置の総体的なフロ
ーチャートによって説明する。
The above operation will be explained with reference to the overall flowchart of the automatic transaction processing device shown in FIG.

カード3をカード挿入口2へ挿入するとモータ4が回転
し、ローラ5を駆動してカード3をカード処理機構1内
に取込む。カード3が光学読取部6を通過する間にカー
ド3の接点部14形状をイメージセンサ情報として読取
る(1.01)。
When the card 3 is inserted into the card insertion slot 2, the motor 4 rotates, drives the roller 5, and takes the card 3 into the card processing mechanism 1. While the card 3 passes through the optical reading unit 6, the shape of the contact portion 14 of the card 3 is read as image sensor information (1.01).

読取った接点パターンがicカードの登録された接点パ
ターンと同一であるか否かを比較チエツクしく102)
icカードと判断された場合はさらに接点部14上に異
物15の付着がないかチエツクする(104)。
Compare and check whether the read contact pattern is the same as the registered contact pattern of the IC card 102)
If it is determined that it is an IC card, it is further checked to see if there is any foreign matter 15 attached to the contact portion 14 (104).

接点部14上に異物15の付着若しくは損傷があるとき
は、接点部14がコンダクタ9と接触すると接触不良が
発生するため、接点部14と異物14までの進行方向の
移動距離を計算しく105)、カード3のコンダクタ9
までの進行方向に移動距離を補正(106)してやり、
コンダクタ9と異物15が接触することを回避する。そ
の後、コンダクタ9が下降して接点部1・4と接触する
ことでicカード3の情報を読取る(109)。本実施
例によれば、カード3がカード処理機構1に取込まれた
直後にicカードであるか否か判断できるとともに、接
点部14上の異物15も判定できるため、接触不良を防
止できる効果がある。
If a foreign object 15 is attached to or damaged on the contact part 14, contact failure will occur if the contact part 14 comes into contact with the conductor 9, so calculate the moving distance in the traveling direction between the contact part 14 and the foreign object 105). , conductor 9 of card 3
Correct the travel distance in the direction of travel up to (106),
Contact between the conductor 9 and foreign matter 15 is avoided. Thereafter, the conductor 9 descends and contacts the contact portions 1 and 4 to read the information on the IC card 3 (109). According to this embodiment, it is possible to determine whether or not the card 3 is an IC card immediately after it is taken into the card processing mechanism 1, and it is also possible to determine whether there is a foreign object 15 on the contact portion 14, which has the effect of preventing poor contact. There is.

また、異常接点パターンを有するカードを装置外に排出
するか、または装置内部に取込み保管することができる
。請求項2記載の「装置外に排出するか装置内に取り込
む駆動手段」とは例えば、第1図に示すモータ4とロー
ラ5含む搬送路をいう。
Further, a card having an abnormal contact pattern can be ejected from the device or taken into and stored inside the device. The "driving means for discharging the material out of the apparatus or taking it into the apparatus" in claim 2 refers to, for example, a conveyance path including a motor 4 and rollers 5 shown in FIG.

[発明の効果] 本発明の実施により下記の効果が得られる。[Effect of the invention] By implementing the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.

カードを装置内に挿入した直後直ちに、icカードであ
るか否かが判断できるので、icカードをコンダクタと
接触させたりする動作を割愛することができ取引処理時
間の短縮が可能である。また接点部上の付着した異物も
しくは傷の発生を事前に識別することができるので、接
触が可能なicカードであるか否かを判断することがで
き、装置のコンダクタを汚損すことがない。
Immediately after inserting the card into the device, it can be determined whether it is an IC card or not, so operations such as bringing the IC card into contact with a conductor can be omitted, and transaction processing time can be shortened. In addition, since it is possible to identify in advance whether foreign matter has adhered to the contact portion or the occurrence of scratches, it is possible to determine whether the IC card is a contactable IC card or not, and the conductor of the device will not be contaminated.

また、接点部上の異物もしくは損傷部の位置を認識した
接触が可能となり、コンダクタの汚損が防止されると共
に、接触不良を大幅に削減することが可能となり、また
接点異常の発見されたカードは装置外へ排出するか、ま
たは装置内へ取込むことが可能である。
In addition, it is possible to make contact while recognizing the location of foreign objects or damaged parts on the contact, preventing contamination of the conductor, and greatly reducing contact failure. It is possible to discharge it out of the device or take it into the device.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明に係る自動取引処理装置のカード処理機
構の構成を示す図、第2図は本発明のカード読み取り処
理のブロック図、第3図は本発明のカード読み取りの説
明図、第4図は本発明に係る自動取引処理装置の総体的
なフローチャートである。 1・・・カード処理機構  2・・・カード挿入口3・
・・カード      4・・・モータ5・・・ローラ
      6・・・光学的読取り部7・・・イメージ
センサ  8・・・LED9・・・コンダクタ   1
0・・・ソレノイド11・・・磁気ヘッド   12・
・・スリット13・・・レンズ     14・・・接
点部15・・・異物 16・・・イメージセンサ制御部 17・・・接点パターン処理部 18・・・主制御部 第3図
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the configuration of the card processing mechanism of the automatic transaction processing device according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the card reading process of the present invention, FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of the card reading process of the present invention, FIG. 4 is an overall flowchart of the automatic transaction processing device according to the present invention. 1...Card processing mechanism 2...Card insertion slot 3.
...Card 4...Motor 5...Roller 6...Optical reading section 7...Image sensor 8...LED 9...Conductor 1
0... Solenoid 11... Magnetic head 12.
...Slit 13...Lens 14...Contact section 15...Foreign object 16...Image sensor control section 17...Contact pattern processing section 18...Main control section Fig. 3

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、icカードに書込まれたデータを読出して現金の入
出金を行なう自動取引処理装置において、イメージセン
サによりicカードの表面を光学的に読取る手段と、前
記イメージセンサからの読取り信号を接点パターンに変
換する読取り接点パターン処理部と、前記読取り接点パ
ターンを登録接点パターンと比較することによりicカ
ードの判別を行う主制御部とを備えていることを特徴と
する自動取引処理装置。 2、前記読取り接点パターンを前記登録接点パターンと
比較することにより、異常と判定されたカードは、前記
主制御部の指令により装置外に排出するか装置内に取り
込む駆動手段を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1記
載の自動取引装置。 3、前記イメージセンサによる光学的読取り手段は、i
cカード上の凹凸を光学的に検出するものであることを
特徴とする請求項1記載の自動取引処理装置。 4、前記イメージセンサによる光学的読取り手段がic
カード上の異物の付着を検出したときは、該異物がic
コンダクタと接触しない位置に前記icカードを移動さ
せる手段を備えていることを特徴とする請求項3記載の
自動取引処理装置。
[Claims] 1. An automatic transaction processing device that reads data written in an IC card and deposits and withdraws cash, comprising: means for optically reading the surface of the IC card using an image sensor; An automatic transaction system comprising: a read contact pattern processing section that converts the read signal of the IC card into a contact pattern; and a main control section that discriminates an IC card by comparing the read contact pattern with a registered contact pattern. Processing equipment. 2. By comparing the reading contact pattern with the registered contact pattern, it is determined that the card determined to be abnormal is equipped with a driving means for ejecting the card to the outside of the device or taking it into the device according to a command from the main control unit. The automatic transaction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: 3. The optical reading means using the image sensor has i
2. The automatic transaction processing device according to claim 1, wherein the automatic transaction processing device optically detects irregularities on the C-card. 4. The optical reading means using the image sensor is an IC
When detecting foreign matter on the card, if the foreign matter is
4. The automatic transaction processing device according to claim 3, further comprising means for moving the IC card to a position where it does not come into contact with a conductor.
JP25184089A 1989-09-29 1989-09-29 Automatic transaction processor Expired - Fee Related JP2742304B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25184089A JP2742304B2 (en) 1989-09-29 1989-09-29 Automatic transaction processor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25184089A JP2742304B2 (en) 1989-09-29 1989-09-29 Automatic transaction processor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH03116292A true JPH03116292A (en) 1991-05-17
JP2742304B2 JP2742304B2 (en) 1998-04-22

Family

ID=17228710

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP25184089A Expired - Fee Related JP2742304B2 (en) 1989-09-29 1989-09-29 Automatic transaction processor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2742304B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012234578A (en) * 2012-09-04 2012-11-29 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd Automatic transaction device

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6289167A (en) * 1985-10-16 1987-04-23 Omron Tateisi Electronics Co Card identifying method
JPS6293753A (en) * 1985-10-18 1987-04-30 Omron Tateisi Electronics Co Card and card truth discriminating device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6289167A (en) * 1985-10-16 1987-04-23 Omron Tateisi Electronics Co Card identifying method
JPS6293753A (en) * 1985-10-18 1987-04-30 Omron Tateisi Electronics Co Card and card truth discriminating device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012234578A (en) * 2012-09-04 2012-11-29 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd Automatic transaction device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2742304B2 (en) 1998-04-22

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