JPH031012B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH031012B2 JPH031012B2 JP30852486A JP30852486A JPH031012B2 JP H031012 B2 JPH031012 B2 JP H031012B2 JP 30852486 A JP30852486 A JP 30852486A JP 30852486 A JP30852486 A JP 30852486A JP H031012 B2 JPH031012 B2 JP H031012B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- needle
- gelatin
- substance
- injection needle
- meat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003195 fascia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013622 meat product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003307 slaughter Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、家畜等の動物に注射をする際に用い
る注射針に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to an injection needle used for injecting animals such as livestock.
従来の技術
従来、注射器には必ず金属製の針が使用されて
いる。第3図に従来例として一般的な注射針を示
して説明する。中空円筒形状の注射針01は、体
内に刺す先端部02が鋭利に加工されており、他
端の取付部03で注射筒(図示せず)と接続され
る。注射筒から押し出された薬液は、針01の中
空部を通つて先端部02から体内に注入される。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Traditionally, syringes always use metal needles. FIG. 3 shows a general injection needle as a conventional example and will be described. The hollow cylindrical injection needle 01 has a sharpened tip 02 that is inserted into the body, and is connected to a syringe barrel (not shown) at the attachment portion 03 at the other end. The medicinal liquid pushed out from the syringe barrel is injected into the body from the tip 02 through the hollow part of the needle 01.
発明が解決しようとする問題点
上述の従来の注射器に使われる針は金属製であ
るため、薬液注入時に折れるとそのまま体内に残
留するという問題があつた。このことは特に家畜
に対する注射時に大きな問題となつている。たと
えば食肉用として飼育される豚の場合、生まれて
から屠殺されるまでの約160日の間に平均14〜15
回もの注射(予防注射や一般的な抗生物質の注射
など)が必要となる。この際豚があばれるので数
人がかりでおさえて注射をするのであるが、注射
中に豚が動いて針が折れるといつた事故を、一頭
の豚の飼育期間中皆無とすることはむずかしいの
が現状である。折れて残つた針は、無用の苦痛を
持続的に与えるおそれがある。さらにこのような
注射は通常肩に行なうが、この部分はロースとし
て加工される部位であり、折れて体内に残留した
注射針が食肉製品に残ることがある。このため屠
殺後から食肉加工の過程において種々の方法でこ
れを検出除去することに努めているが、小さく折
れた場合発見されないまま最終製品、たとえばハ
ム等にまぎれこんで出荷されるケースも少なくな
い。ことにハムのスライス方向に一致していた場
合に発見されにくいのである。このために顧客の
クレームを受けることになり、養豚業者をはじめ
とする業界関係者にとつて大きな問題となつてい
た。Problems to be Solved by the Invention Since the needle used in the above-mentioned conventional syringe is made of metal, there is a problem that if it breaks during injection of a drug, it remains in the body. This is a major problem, especially when injecting livestock. For example, in the case of pigs raised for meat, an average of 14 to 15
Multiple injections (such as prophylaxis or common antibiotic injections) are required. At this time, the pigs may get scared, so several people have to hold them down while administering the injection, but it is difficult to eliminate accidents such as the pig moving during the injection and the needle breaking during the period that a single pig is raised. This is the current situation. A broken needle that remains can cause unnecessary pain on a continuous basis. Furthermore, such injections are usually performed in the shoulder, which is the part of the meat that is processed into the pork loin, and needles that break off and remain in the body can remain in the meat product. For this reason, efforts are being made to detect and remove them using various methods after slaughter and during the meat processing process, but there are many cases in which small pieces of broken meat are undetected and are mixed into final products such as ham and shipped. It is especially difficult to detect if it matches the slicing direction of the ham. This resulted in complaints from customers, which was a big problem for pig farmers and other people in the industry.
問題点を解決するための手段
本発明は、前述の問題点を解決するもので、家
畜等の動物に用いる注射器の針において、(1)動物
の体内において吸収される物質を用いて中空円筒
状に一体成形したこと、(2)注射筒取付部までを一
体に成形したこと、(3)体内において吸収される物
質としてゼラチンを用いたことを特徴とする動物
用注射針である。Means for Solving the Problems The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and includes: (1) a hollow cylindrical needle using a substance that is absorbed in the animal's body; This animal injection needle is characterized in that (2) the syringe barrel attachment part is integrally molded, and (3) gelatin is used as a substance that is absorbed in the body.
作 用
前述の手段によれば、針が折れて体内に残留し
たとしても、いずれ体内に吸収されてしまう。Effect According to the above-mentioned means, even if the needle breaks and remains in the body, it will eventually be absorbed into the body.
実施例
本発明の第1実施例を第1図に示して説明す
る。体内吸収性物質、たとえばゼラチンで中空円
筒状に成形された針1は、従来例と同様に体内に
刺す先端部2を鋭利に加工してある。また、接続
部3′は注射筒(図示せず)の先端に取付ける金
属製の取付部と接続する部分である。しかし、第
2実施例として第2図に示したように、取付部3
をふくらませた中空円筒状にゼラチンで一体成形
することも可能である。ゼラチンとしてはたとえ
ば豚の皮、牛の皮、牛の骨、一般に動物の皮、
腱、ジン帯、筋膜、骨などから得たものがあげら
れる。これらはそれぞれ特性が異なるので、ゼラ
チン肉厚、乾燥度、硬度等を考慮して適宜選択す
る。Embodiment A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The needle 1, which is formed into a hollow cylindrical shape using an absorbable substance such as gelatin, has a sharp tip 2 that is inserted into the body, as in the conventional example. Further, the connecting portion 3' is a portion connected to a metal attachment portion attached to the tip of a syringe barrel (not shown). However, as shown in FIG. 2 as a second embodiment, the mounting portion 3
It is also possible to integrally mold gelatin into a swollen hollow cylindrical shape. Examples of gelatin include pig skin, cow skin, cow bones, animal skin in general,
Examples include those obtained from tendons, sinus bands, fascia, bones, etc. Since each of these has different properties, it is selected appropriately in consideration of gelatin wall thickness, dryness, hardness, etc.
本発明による針1は、たとえばシリコンを塗布
した棒のまわりにゼラチンの濃厚な温湯溶液を塗
布して乾燥固化せしめ棒を引き抜くことによつて
簡単に製作することができる。先端部2は適度の
乾燥状態においてこれを斜めに切断して形成す
る。この針は従来の金属製注射針と比較してかな
り安価である。しかも上述のようにゼラチンの種
類、肉厚等を適宜選択することにより、1回だけ
の使用のデイポーザブルの注射針としてほぼ充分
な強度、剛性のものとすることができる。たとえ
ば針が折れて体内に残留したとしてもいずれ解け
て体内吸収される。従つて食肉用の家畜に使用す
るのに最も好適であることはもちろんのこと、苦
痛を持続的に与えることがないので実験室におけ
る各種動物への注射、動物病院や動物園等におけ
る用途等その利用範囲は広い。 The needle 1 according to the invention can be easily manufactured, for example, by applying a hot, concentrated solution of gelatin around a silicone-coated rod, allowing it to dry and solidify, and then pulling out the rod. The tip portion 2 is formed by cutting the tip portion diagonally in a suitably dry state. This needle is considerably less expensive than traditional metal needles. Moreover, as described above, by appropriately selecting the type of gelatin, wall thickness, etc., it is possible to obtain a needle having almost sufficient strength and rigidity as a disposable injection needle for one-time use. For example, even if a needle breaks and remains in the body, it will eventually unravel and be absorbed by the body. Therefore, it is most suitable for use in livestock for meat, and since it does not cause continuous pain, it can be used for injections into various animals in laboratories, veterinary hospitals, zoos, etc. The range is wide.
なお、実施例ではゼラチンを用いて針1を成形
しているが、体内吸収性物質であれば特にゼラチ
ンに限定されないのは当然である。 Although the needle 1 is made of gelatin in the embodiment, it is of course not limited to gelatin as long as it is a substance that can be absorbed into the body.
発明の効果
前述の本発明によれば、折れて体内に残留して
も生体に悪影響を与えることのない安全性の高い
針を提供できる。Effects of the Invention According to the present invention described above, it is possible to provide a highly safe needle that does not adversely affect a living body even if it breaks and remains in the body.
特に食肉用の家畜に適用すれば、従来大きな問
題となつていた折れて体内に残留した注射針の検
出除去作業が不要となり、製品の信頼性向上はも
とよりコストの低減にも貢献できる。 In particular, if applied to livestock for meat consumption, it will no longer be necessary to detect and remove broken injection needles that remain inside the body, which has been a major problem in the past, and will not only improve product reliability but also contribute to cost reduction.
第1図は本発明の第1実施例を示す斜視図、第
2図は本発明の第2実施例を示す斜視図、第3図
は従来例を示す正面図である。
1……針、2……先端部、3……取付部、3′
……接続部。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of the invention, and FIG. 3 is a front view showing a conventional example. 1... Needle, 2... Tip, 3... Mounting part, 3'
...connection section.
Claims (1)
動物の体内において吸引される物質を用いて中空
円筒状に一体成形したことを特徴とする動物用注
射針。 2 特許請求の範囲第1項記載の針において、注
射筒取付部までを一体に成形したことを特徴とす
る動物用注射針。 3 特許請求の範囲第1項記載の針において、体
内において吸収され得る物質としてゼラチンを用
いたことを特徴とする動物用注射針。[Claims] 1. In the needle of a syringe used for animals such as livestock,
A veterinary injection needle characterized in that it is integrally molded into a hollow cylindrical shape using a substance that is aspirated in the animal's body. 2. A veterinary injection needle according to claim 1, characterized in that the needle up to the syringe barrel mounting portion is integrally molded. 3. A veterinary injection needle according to claim 1, characterized in that gelatin is used as the substance that can be absorbed in the body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP30852486A JPS63161957A (en) | 1986-12-26 | 1986-12-26 | Injection needle for animal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP30852486A JPS63161957A (en) | 1986-12-26 | 1986-12-26 | Injection needle for animal |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS63161957A JPS63161957A (en) | 1988-07-05 |
JPH031012B2 true JPH031012B2 (en) | 1991-01-09 |
Family
ID=17982066
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP30852486A Granted JPS63161957A (en) | 1986-12-26 | 1986-12-26 | Injection needle for animal |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS63161957A (en) |
-
1986
- 1986-12-26 JP JP30852486A patent/JPS63161957A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS63161957A (en) | 1988-07-05 |
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