JPH0273296A - Chord and superdirectional horn generating device - Google Patents
Chord and superdirectional horn generating deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0273296A JPH0273296A JP22477388A JP22477388A JPH0273296A JP H0273296 A JPH0273296 A JP H0273296A JP 22477388 A JP22477388 A JP 22477388A JP 22477388 A JP22477388 A JP 22477388A JP H0273296 A JPH0273296 A JP H0273296A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- horn
- sound
- oscillator
- chord
- generate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000544061 Cuculus canorus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008451 emotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(イ)産業上の利用分野
可聴警報装置であって主として自動車の警笛装置に関す
るものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (a) Industrial Application Field This invention relates to an audible alarm system, and mainly relates to an automobile horn system.
(ロ)従来の技術及び発明の目的
一般的に使用されている自動車及び自転車が装備してい
る警笛発生装置は、只単に警笛音を発生ざぜるだけで、
人間に対して感情を無視したものであり、警笛音を発生
させたことで多くの人々に不快感を与えている。(b) Prior Art and Purpose of the Invention The horn generators commonly used in automobiles and bicycles only emit a horn sound.
It ignores human emotions and causes discomfort to many people by emitting a honking sound.
本発明はこの様な見地から広く一般の自動中および自転
車に極ノノ不快感を与えない警笛音発生装置を供給し、
現在使用されている警笛音発生装置と併用し、適材適所
に応じて使用する事を目的としている。From this perspective, the present invention provides a horn sound generating device that does not cause extreme discomfort to general motor vehicles and bicycles,
It is intended to be used in conjunction with the currently used horn sound generator, and to use the right person in the right place.
又、超音波を利用した特定範囲だけに音声発生する装置
は周囲に影響を与えず騒音防止に利用出来る。Additionally, a device that uses ultrasonic waves to generate sound only in a specific range can be used to prevent noise without affecting the surroundings.
(ハ)実施例
第1図は本発明の基本構成を示すブロック図で、1の発
振器は周波数シンセサイザ及び電子部品によって構成さ
れ、2の制tat+器は1の発振器のレベル及び周波数
、その他をコントロールする。(C) Embodiment FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the basic configuration of the present invention, in which the oscillator 1 is composed of a frequency synthesizer and electronic components, and the controller 2 controls the level, frequency, etc. of the oscillator 1. do.
3の増幅器は1の発振器より得られた信号を目的のレベ
ルまで増幅し、4の外部音量発生器へおくる。Amplifier 3 amplifies the signal obtained from oscillator 1 to a desired level and sends it to external volume generator 4.
第2図は本発明の1例を示すブロック図であるが1の周
波数シンセサイザ5で(ド)音0・(ミ)音m・(ソ)
音Sを発生ざぜ、3の増幅器で増幅して4のスピーカに
信号を送り同時発生ざVている。FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing one example of the present invention, in which one frequency synthesizer 5 produces (C) tone 0, (Mi) tone m, (G) tone.
Sound S is generated, amplified by amplifier 3, and sent to speaker 4 to simultaneously generate sound S.
この(ド)(ミ) (ソ)音は人間に不快感を与えない
音として知られている。This (C) (Mi) (G) sound is known as a sound that does not cause discomfort to humans.
第3図は上記(ド)(ミ) (ソ)音を順次時間差を持
って信号を発生した分散和音発生の場合を示す。FIG. 3 shows the case of distributed chord generation in which signals of the above (C), (E), and (G) tones are generated sequentially with a time difference.
和音で構成された音、特に分散和音(アルペジオ)はソ
フトCある。(ド)(ミ) (ソ)十(ド)+(ミ)の
場合、(ド)と(ミ)は単音で音量をドげ、(ソ)+(
ド)ト(ミ)で規定の音量とすれば、始めに小レベルの
予告があり不快感を軽減できる。Sounds made of chords, especially arpeggios, are soft C. (Do) (Mi) (So) In the case of ten (Do) + (Mi), (C) and (Mi) are single notes and the volume is lowered, and (G) + (
If the volume is set to the specified level with do, do, or mi, there will be a low-level warning at the beginning, which can reduce discomfort.
警告効果を上げるために反復使用したい場合には、二度
目からは(ソ)+(ド)十(ミ)を規定音量が出る様に
する。If you want to use it repeatedly to increase the warning effect, make sure that (G) + (C) and (Mi) are used at the specified volume from the second time onwards.
又第1図の発振器に音声合成1Cを使用して、相手に不
快感を与えない言葉を作り外部に発生させるようにする
の−しよい。It is also a good idea to use speech synthesis 1C in the oscillator shown in FIG. 1 to generate words that will not cause discomfort to the other party and generate them externally.
又第1図の発振器にブロッキング発振器を使用し鳥類、
動物類の声を発生させるのもよい。小鳥の声カッコウの
声等は、人声の合成と同様場合によっては不快感、反発
感を持たれるときがあるので使用方法に注意が必要であ
る。Also, using a blocking oscillator as the oscillator in Figure 1, birds,
It is also good to generate animal sounds. The voice of a small bird, the voice of a cuckoo, etc., like the synthesis of human voices, may give off a feeling of discomfort or repulsion in some cases, so care must be taken in how they are used.
第4図は他の実施例を示すもので、発振器1を20Kt
−J、z発振器Aと20.4.40KHz発娠器Bとに
分けて、各々を増幅して超音波振動子C・Dに送る。す
ると夫々の超音波振動子は夫々の指向性範囲c−dの超
音波を発生し、相互に重畳した部分eを生じこの範囲に
440Hzビー1〜音が発生する。従って目的とする特
定の場所にだけ4401−1 zビート音を発生させる
ことができる。ここで発生音に440Hzを選択した理
由は(ア)音を造るためである。Figure 4 shows another embodiment in which the oscillator 1 is 20Kt.
- It is divided into J, z oscillator A and 20.4.40 KHz oscillator B, each amplified and sent to ultrasonic transducers C and D. Then, each ultrasonic transducer generates an ultrasonic wave in its respective directivity range c-d, creating a mutually overlapping portion e, and a 440 Hz beep 1 to sound is generated in this range. Therefore, the 4401-1z beat sound can be generated only at a specific target location. The reason for selecting 440 Hz for the generated sound is (a) to create sound.
尚7000H2程度の高音を20〜401−(ZでAM
変調したものは近距離では効果があるので歩道を低速で
走る自転中には利用できる。In addition, the treble of about 7000H2 is 20 to 401- (AM with Z
The modulated version is effective at short distances, so it can be used while spinning at low speeds on the sidewalk.
第1図は本発明に係る警笛発生装置の基本構成をボすブ
ロック図、第2図は本発明の1実施例のブロック図、第
3図は(ド)(ミ) (ソ)音に時間差を持たけたもの
、第4図は一定の選択音を特定区域に発信さけるための
装置のブロック図である。
第 L 図
第2図
1・・・音声発振器、 2・・・制φ11器。
3・・・増幅器、4・・・音量発生器。
第3 図Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing the basic configuration of a horn generating device according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 3 shows the time difference between (C), (Mi), and (G) sounds. FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an apparatus for transmitting certain selected sounds to a specific area. Figure L Figure 2 1...Audio oscillator, 2...Controller φ11. 3...Amplifier, 4...Volume generator. Figure 3
Claims (1)
不快感を与えない警笛音を発生させ、相手に存在を知ら
せるための音声伝達システムを特徴とする和音及び超指
向警笛性発生装置。 2、2個以上の発振器を用いて音声を合成させることに
よって警笛音を発生させる特許請求の範囲第1項記載の
和音及び超指向性警笛発生装置。 3、超音波信号を発生させる発振子を2個以上用い、相
互の指向性を重畳してビート音を発生させ、特定目的範
囲に音声を伝達する特許請求の範囲第1項記載の和音及
び超指向警笛発生装置。[Claims] 1. Using at least one oscillator of an audio frequency,
A chord and super-directional horn generating device characterized by an audio transmission system for generating a horn sound that does not cause discomfort and informing the other party of the presence of the horn. 2. The chord and super-directional horn generating device according to claim 1, which generates a horn sound by synthesizing sounds using two or more oscillators. 3. The chord and ultrasonic wave according to claim 1, which uses two or more oscillators that generate ultrasonic signals, superimposes each other's directivity to generate a beat sound, and transmits sound to a specific target range. Directional horn generator.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP22477388A JPH0273296A (en) | 1988-09-09 | 1988-09-09 | Chord and superdirectional horn generating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP22477388A JPH0273296A (en) | 1988-09-09 | 1988-09-09 | Chord and superdirectional horn generating device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0273296A true JPH0273296A (en) | 1990-03-13 |
Family
ID=16818989
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP22477388A Pending JPH0273296A (en) | 1988-09-09 | 1988-09-09 | Chord and superdirectional horn generating device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0273296A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102169686A (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2011-08-31 | 株式会社电装 | Vehicle presence notification apparatus |
JP2012088490A (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2012-05-10 | Denso Corp | Alarm device for vehicle |
CN102673470A (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2012-09-19 | 株式会社电装 | Vehicle existence notification apparatus |
-
1988
- 1988-09-09 JP JP22477388A patent/JPH0273296A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102169686A (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2011-08-31 | 株式会社电装 | Vehicle presence notification apparatus |
US8451143B2 (en) | 2010-01-22 | 2013-05-28 | Denso Corporation | Vehicle presence notification apparatus |
JP2012088490A (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2012-05-10 | Denso Corp | Alarm device for vehicle |
US8598997B2 (en) | 2010-10-19 | 2013-12-03 | Denso Corporation | Vehicular annunciation device and method for notifying proximity of a vehicle having an ultrasonic speaker |
CN102673470A (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2012-09-19 | 株式会社电装 | Vehicle existence notification apparatus |
JP2012192865A (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2012-10-11 | Denso Corp | Vehicle existence notification apparatus |
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