JPH0270277A - Ultrasonic motor - Google Patents

Ultrasonic motor

Info

Publication number
JPH0270277A
JPH0270277A JP63220936A JP22093688A JPH0270277A JP H0270277 A JPH0270277 A JP H0270277A JP 63220936 A JP63220936 A JP 63220936A JP 22093688 A JP22093688 A JP 22093688A JP H0270277 A JPH0270277 A JP H0270277A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
vibrating body
vibrating
vibration mode
bending vibration
vibrator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP63220936A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2558830B2 (en
Inventor
Osamu Kawasaki
修 川崎
Takahiro Nishikura
西倉 孝弘
Katsu Takeda
克 武田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP63220936A priority Critical patent/JP2558830B2/en
Publication of JPH0270277A publication Critical patent/JPH0270277A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2558830B2 publication Critical patent/JP2558830B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • General Electrical Machinery Utilizing Piezoelectricity, Electrostriction Or Magnetostriction (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To reduce the loss on apparatus by connecting a second vibrator with the node part of a first vibrator out of two sets of vibrators each composed of an elastic body and a piezoelectric body, by driving a moving body through the protrusion of said first vibrator, and by positioning said apparatus through the node part of said second vibrator. CONSTITUTION:A first vibrator 18 is formed by annular elastic body 16 and piezoelectric body 17, and radial primary and circumferential quaternary flexural oscillations are generated as a flexural oscillation mode. In said elastic body 16, a protrusion 19 is provided in the node part of vibration at the rate of one a wavelength of said flexural oscillation to drive a moving body 26 composed of an elastic body 25 and a friction material 24. A second vibrator 22 is formed by cylindrical elastic body 20 and piezoelectric body 21 to be vibrated in a longitudinal vibration mode. The first vibrator 18 and the second vibrator 22 are connected via the node part said first vibrator 18. The second vibrator 22 is vibrated simultaneously with the motion of the tip of said protrusion 19. A support plate 23 is brought into contact with the node part of said longitudinal vibration of the second vibrator 22 to position a motor. Thus, said motor with reduced loss and large output can be manufactured.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は圧電体を用いて駆動力を発生する超音波モータ
に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an ultrasonic motor that generates driving force using a piezoelectric material.

従来の技術 近年圧電セラミック等の圧電体を用いた振動体に弾性振
動を励振し、これを駆動力とした超音波モータが注目さ
れている。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, ultrasonic motors have attracted attention, in which elastic vibrations are excited in a vibrating body using a piezoelectric material such as a piezoelectric ceramic, and this vibration is used as a driving force.

以下、図面を参照しながら超音波モータの従来技術につ
いて説明を行う。
Hereinafter, the conventional technology of an ultrasonic motor will be explained with reference to the drawings.

第8図は、円環形超音波モータの切り欠き斜視図であり
、円環形の弾性体1の円環面の一方に圧電体として円環
形圧電セラミック2を貼合せて振動体3を構成している
。4は耐出耗性材料の摩擦材、5は弾性体であり、互い
に貼合せられて移動体6を構成している。移動体6は摩
擦材4を介して振動体3と接触している。圧電体2に交
流電界を印加して、振動体3に、径方向1次・周方向3
次以上の撓み振動の進行波を励振する。進行波の波頭の
横方向成分により、移動体6は駆動され回転運動をする
FIG. 8 is a cutaway perspective view of a toroidal ultrasonic motor, in which a vibrating body 3 is constructed by laminating a toroidal piezoelectric ceramic 2 as a piezoelectric body to one of the toric surfaces of a toroidal elastic body 1. There is. Reference numeral 4 indicates a friction material made of wear-resistant material, and reference numeral 5 indicates an elastic body, which are pasted together to form a moving body 6. The moving body 6 is in contact with the vibrating body 3 via the friction material 4. An alternating current electric field is applied to the piezoelectric body 2, and the vibrating body 3 has a primary radial direction and a circumferential direction 3.
Excite traveling waves of bending vibrations of: The moving body 6 is driven by the lateral component of the wave crest of the traveling wave and performs rotational motion.

第9図は、円板形超音波モータの切り欠き斜視図であり
、円板形の弾性体7の円板面の一方円板形圧電体8を貼
合せて振動体9を構成している。
FIG. 9 is a cutaway perspective view of a disk-shaped ultrasonic motor, in which a disk-shaped piezoelectric material 8 is bonded to one side of the disk surface of a disk-shaped elastic body 7 to constitute a vibrating body 9. .

10は摩擦材、11は弾性体であり、互いに貼合せられ
て移動体12を構成している。移動体12は摩擦材10
を介して振動体9と接触している。
10 is a friction material, and 11 is an elastic body, which are pasted together to form a moving body 12. The moving body 12 is a friction material 10
It is in contact with the vibrating body 9 via.

圧電体8に交流電界を印加して、振動体9に、径方向2
次・周方向3次以上の撓み振動の進行波を励振する。進
行波の波頭の横方向成分により、移動体6は駆動され回
転軸13を中心にして回転運動をする。
An alternating current electric field is applied to the piezoelectric body 8 to cause the vibrating body 9 to move in the radial direction 2.
Excite traveling waves of third-order or higher-order bending vibrations in the circumferential direction. The moving body 6 is driven by the lateral component of the wave crest of the traveling wave and performs rotational motion about the rotation axis 13 .

第10図は、振動体に励振された撓み振動の進行波によ
り、移動体が駆動される原理を示す説明図である。振動
体14の表面の任意のA点は、撓み振動の進行波の励振
によって、長軸2W、短軸2uの楕円運動をする。振動
体14上に加圧して設置された移動体15は、楕円軌跡
の頂点近傍で接触することにより、摩擦力により波の進
行方向とは逆方向に運動する。従って、移動体15の速
度は、上記の進行波の波頭の横方向成分によって決まり
、出力トルクは振動体と移動体の間の摩擦力によって決
まる。
FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram showing the principle in which a moving body is driven by a traveling wave of bending vibration excited in a vibrating body. An arbitrary point A on the surface of the vibrating body 14 moves in an ellipse with a major axis 2W and a minor axis 2u due to the excitation of the traveling wave of bending vibration. The movable body 15 placed under pressure on the vibrating body 14 comes into contact with the vibrating body 14 near the apex of the elliptical locus, and thereby moves in a direction opposite to the direction of wave propagation due to frictional force. Therefore, the speed of the moving body 15 is determined by the lateral component of the wave crest of the traveling wave, and the output torque is determined by the frictional force between the vibrating body and the moving body.

発明が解決しようとする課題 以上、説明した従来の超音波モータは、振動体の!ff
iが小さく、従って振動エネルギーが小さいので、出力
が小さいという課題があった。また、円環型超音波モー
タの振動体は、進行波のため振動の節部がなり、振動体
の位置固定が困難であるという課題があった。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention The conventional ultrasonic motor described above has a vibrating body! ff
Since i is small and therefore the vibration energy is small, there was a problem that the output was small. Further, the vibrating body of the annular ultrasonic motor has a problem in that vibration nodes occur due to traveling waves, making it difficult to fix the position of the vibrating body.

課題を解決するための手段 撓み振動モードで振動する第1の振動体と、撓み振動モ
ードまたは縦振動モードで振動する第2の振動体とを、
第1の振動体の撓み振動の節部を介して結合し、第1の
振動体に撓み振動を励振すると共に、第2の振動体に撓
み振動または縦振動を励振し、第1の振動体の撓み振動
の節部に設けられた突起と接触して設置された移動体を
駆動し、第2の振動体の振動の節部を介して位置固定す
る。
Means for Solving the Problem A first vibrating body that vibrates in a flexural vibration mode, and a second vibrating body that vibrates in a flexural vibration mode or a longitudinal vibration mode,
The first vibrating body is coupled to the first vibrating body through the bending vibration node, and the first vibrating body is excited with bending vibration, and the second vibrating body is excited with bending vibration or longitudinal vibration. The movable body installed in contact with the protrusion provided at the bending vibration node of the second vibrating body is driven and fixed in position via the vibration node of the second vibrating body.

作  用 第1の振動体と、第2の振動体に共に定在波を励損して
、第1の振動体の撓み振動の節部を介して2つの振動体
を結合し、第2の振動体の振動の節部を介して位置固定
することにより損失の小さい固定を実現する。
Function: A standing wave is excited in both the first vibrating body and the second vibrating body, the two vibrating bodies are coupled through the bending vibration nodes of the first vibrating body, and the second vibrating body is By fixing the position via the vibration nodes of the body, fixation with low loss is achieved.

また、第1の振動体に撓み振動を励損すると共に、第2
の振動体に撓み振動または縦振動を励振して、第1の振
動体の撓み振動の節部に設けられた突起の先端に楕円運
動を起こし、上記突起と接触して設置された移動体を駆
動することにより、振動体の振動エネルギーを太き(し
て、出力の大きな超音波モータを実現する。
Also, while exciting the bending vibration in the first vibrating body, the second vibrating body
Exciting bending vibration or longitudinal vibration in the first vibrating body causes elliptical movement in the tip of the protrusion provided at the node of the bending vibration of the first vibrating body, and causes the movable body installed in contact with the protrusion to move. By driving the ultrasonic motor, the vibration energy of the vibrating body is increased, thereby realizing an ultrasonic motor with a large output.

実施例 以下、図面に従って本発明の実施例について詳細な説明
を行う。
EXAMPLES Hereinafter, examples of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

実施例1 第1図は、本発明の1実施例の超音波モータの外観図で
ある。第1の振動体として、円環形弾性体16と円環形
圧電体17とから成る円環形娠動体18を用い、撓み振
動モードとして、径方向1次・周方向4次の撓み振動モ
ードを用いている。
Embodiment 1 FIG. 1 is an external view of an ultrasonic motor according to an embodiment of the present invention. As the first vibrating body, an annular moving body 18 consisting of an annular elastic body 16 and an annular piezoelectric body 17 is used, and as a flexural vibration mode, a radial first-order and circumferential fourth-order flexural vibration mode is used. There is.

第2図に、円環形振動体18の径方向の変位分布を示す
。第3図に示すように、周方向にはsin分布の波がの
る。1つは撓み振動の1波長に1つの割合で振動の節部
に設置された出力取り出し用の突起である。圧電体17
に交流電界を印加ずれば、第1の振動体18は、第3図
に示す周方向の撓み振動を起こし、1波長おきの節部に
設置された突起19の先端は、横方向の運動をする。
FIG. 2 shows the radial displacement distribution of the annular vibrating body 18. As shown in FIG. 3, a sinusoidal wave appears in the circumferential direction. One is a protrusion for outputting output installed at a node of vibration at a rate of one per wavelength of bending vibration. Piezoelectric body 17
When an alternating current electric field is applied to the first vibrating body 18, the first vibrating body 18 causes bending vibration in the circumferential direction as shown in FIG. do.

第2の振動体22は、円筒形の弾性体20と円環形の圧
電体21で構成され、円環面が上下方向の変位を持つ縦
振動モードで振動する。そして、第1の振動体18の振
動の節部を介して、2つの振動体18と22を結合する
。従って、第1の振動18の突起19の先端の動きと、
第2の振動体22の円環面の動きとを同期させれば、突
起19の先端は楕円軌跡を描く。突起19の先端に、円
環形振動体24と円環形弾性体25とから成る円環形格
動体26を加圧接触して設置すれば、移動体26は回転
運動をする。超音波モータの固定は、第2の振動体22
の縦振動の節部に設けた支持板23を介して行う。
The second vibrating body 22 is composed of a cylindrical elastic body 20 and an annular piezoelectric body 21, and vibrates in a longitudinal vibration mode in which the annular surface is vertically displaced. Then, the two vibrating bodies 18 and 22 are coupled via the vibration node of the first vibrating body 18. Therefore, the movement of the tip of the protrusion 19 of the first vibration 18,
If the movement of the toric surface of the second vibrating body 22 is synchronized, the tip of the protrusion 19 will draw an elliptical locus. If an annular moving body 26 consisting of an annular vibrating body 24 and an annular elastic body 25 is placed in pressurized contact with the tip of the protrusion 19, the moving body 26 rotates. The ultrasonic motor is fixed using the second vibrating body 22.
This is done via a support plate 23 provided at the node of longitudinal vibration.

実施例2 第4図は、別の実施例の超音波モータの断面図である。Example 2 FIG. 4 is a sectional view of an ultrasonic motor according to another embodiment.

第1の振動体とし“て、円板形弾性体27と円板形圧電
体28とから成る円板形振動体29を用い、撓み振動モ
ードとして、径方向2次・周方向3次の撓み振動モード
を用いている。第5図は、第1の振動体29の撓み振動
の径方向の変位分布図である。また、周方向にはsin
分布の波がのる。第6図に示すように、撓み振動の娠幅
の最大の半径と節との交点に、1波長に1つ設置された
出力取り出し用の突起33が計3個設けている。圧電体
28に交流電界を印加すれば、突起33の先端は横方向
の運動をする。
As the first vibrating body, a disc-shaped vibrating body 29 consisting of a disc-shaped elastic body 27 and a disc-shaped piezoelectric body 28 is used, and as a flexural vibration mode, radial secondary and circumferential tertiary flexures are used. The vibration mode is used. Fig. 5 is a radial displacement distribution diagram of the bending vibration of the first vibrating body 29.
The distribution waves. As shown in FIG. 6, a total of three output extraction protrusions 33, one per wavelength, are provided at the intersections of the nodes and the maximum radius of the flexural vibration width. When an alternating current electric field is applied to the piezoelectric body 28, the tips of the protrusions 33 move in the lateral direction.

第2の振動体32は、第1の実施例と同様に、円筒形の
弾性体30と円環形の圧電体31とで構成され、円環面
が上下方向の変位を持つ縦振動モードで振動する。そし
て、第1の振動体29の振動の節内部を介して、2つの
振動体2つと32を結合する。従って、第1の振動体2
9の突起33の先端の動きと、第2の振動体32の円環
面の動きとを同期させれば、突起33の先端は楕円軌跡
を描く。突起33の先端に、移動体を加圧接触して設置
すれば、移動体は回転運動をする。また、超音波モータ
の固定は、第2の振動体32の縦振動の節部に設けた支
持板34を介して行う。
Like the first embodiment, the second vibrating body 32 is composed of a cylindrical elastic body 30 and a toroidal piezoelectric body 31, and vibrates in a longitudinal vibration mode in which the toric surface is vertically displaced. do. Then, the two vibrating bodies 32 are coupled to each other via the inside of the vibration node of the first vibrating body 29 . Therefore, the first vibrating body 2
If the movement of the tip of the protrusion 33 of No. 9 and the movement of the toric surface of the second vibrating body 32 are synchronized, the tip of the protrusion 33 will draw an elliptical locus. If a movable body is placed in pressurized contact with the tip of the protrusion 33, the movable body rotates. Further, the ultrasonic motor is fixed via a support plate 34 provided at a node of longitudinal vibration of the second vibrating body 32.

実施例3 第1および第2の振動体として、実施例1と同様に円環
形振動体を用い、撓み振動モードとして径方向1次・周
方向4次の撓み振動モードを用いている。円環形弾性体
35と円環形圧電体36とから成る円環形振動体37を
用い、円環形弾性体39と円環形圧電体40とから成る
円環形振動体41を用いている。撓み振動モードとして
、径方向1次・周方向4次の撓み振動モードを用いてい
る。
Example 3 As the first and second vibrators, annular vibrators are used as in Example 1, and the radial first-order and circumferential fourth-order bending vibration modes are used as the bending vibration modes. An annular vibrating body 37 consisting of an annular elastic body 35 and an annular piezoelectric body 36 is used, and an annular vibrating body 41 consisting of an annular elastic body 39 and an annular piezoelectric body 40 is used. As the bending vibration mode, a first order bending vibration mode in the radial direction and a fourth order bending vibration mode in the circumferential direction are used.

第1の振動体の振動の節部に、出力取り出し用の突起3
8を設け、第2の振動体の振動の腹近傍に、結合用の突
起42を設けている。2つの振動体の結合は、突起42
により第1の振動体の振動の節部を介して行われる。突
起38は横方向の運動を行い、突起42は上下方向の運
動を行うので、2つの運動を同期させれば、突起38の
先端に楕円軌跡を起こすことができる。従って、突起3
8の先端に、加圧接触して移動体を設置すれば、移動体
は回転運動をする。また、超音波モータの位置固定は、
第2の振動体の節部を介して行われる。
At the vibration node of the first vibrating body, there is a protrusion 3 for taking out the output.
8, and a coupling protrusion 42 is provided near the antinode of the vibration of the second vibrating body. The two vibrating bodies are connected by a protrusion 42
This is done through the vibration nodes of the first vibrating body. Since the protrusion 38 moves in the lateral direction and the protrusion 42 moves in the vertical direction, if the two movements are synchronized, an elliptical trajectory can be generated at the tip of the protrusion 38. Therefore, protrusion 3
If a movable body is placed in pressure contact with the tip of the movable body 8, the movable body will rotate. In addition, the position of the ultrasonic motor can be fixed by
This is done via the node of the second vibrating body.

発明の効果 以上、説明したように本発明の超音波モータは、位置固
定を振動の節部で行うことにより損失の小さい固定を実
現し、振動体の振動エネルギーを太き(できるので、出
力の大きな超音波モータを提供できる。
Effects of the Invention As explained above, the ultrasonic motor of the present invention achieves position fixation at vibration nodes to achieve fixation with low loss, and to increase the vibration energy of the vibrating body (as it is possible to increase the output We can provide large ultrasonic motors.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の第1実施例の超音波モータの斜視図、
第2図は同実施例の第1の振動体の径方向の変位分布図
、第3図は同振動体の周方向の変位分布図、第4図は本
発明の第2実施例の超音波モータの断面図、第5図は同
実施例の第1の振動体の径方向の変位分布図、第6図は
同振動体の平第 面図、第7図は本発明の第3実施例の超音波モータの斜
視図、第8図は従来の円環型超音波モータの切り欠き斜
視図、第9図は従来の円板型超音波モータの切り欠き斜
視図、第10図は超音波モータの動作原理の説明図であ
る。 16・・・・・・弾性体、17・・・・・・圧電体、1
8・・・・・・第1の振動体、19・・・・・・突起2
0・・・・・・弾性体、21・・・・・・圧電体22・
・・・・・第2の振動体、23・・・・・・支持板24
・・・・・・摩擦材、25・・・・・・弾性体26・・
・・・・移動体、27・・・・・・弾性体28・・・・
・・圧電体、29・・・・・・第1の振動体30・・・
・・・弾性体、31・・・・・・圧電体32・・・・・
・第2の振動体、33・・・・・・突起34・・・・・
・支持板、35・・・・・・弾性体36・・・・・・圧
電体、37・・・・・・第1の振動体38・・・・・・
突起、39・・・・・・弾性体40・・・・・・圧電体
、41・・・・・・第2の振動体42・・・・・・突起
、43・・・・・・支持具。 代理人の氏名 弁理士 粟野重孝 はか1名図 第 図 第 図 皐 婆、7旬
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an ultrasonic motor according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a radial displacement distribution diagram of the first vibrating body of the same embodiment, Fig. 3 is a circumferential displacement distribution diagram of the same vibrating body, and Fig. 4 is an ultrasonic wave diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention. A sectional view of the motor, FIG. 5 is a radial displacement distribution diagram of the first vibrating body of the same embodiment, FIG. 6 is a plan view of the same vibrating body, and FIG. 7 is a third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a cutaway perspective view of a conventional annular ultrasonic motor, Fig. 9 is a cutaway perspective view of a conventional disk type ultrasonic motor, and Fig. 10 is a perspective view of a conventional circular ultrasonic motor. FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of the operating principle of a motor. 16...Elastic body, 17...Piezoelectric body, 1
8...First vibrating body, 19...Protrusion 2
0...Elastic body, 21...Piezoelectric body 22.
...Second vibrating body, 23...Support plate 24
...Friction material, 25...Elastic body 26...
...Moving body, 27...Elastic body 28...
...Piezoelectric body, 29...First vibrating body 30...
...Elastic body, 31...Piezoelectric body 32...
・Second vibrating body, 33...Protrusion 34...
・Support plate, 35...Elastic body 36...Piezoelectric body, 37...First vibrating body 38...
Protrusion, 39...Elastic body 40...Piezoelectric body, 41...Second vibrating body 42...Protrusion, 43...Support Ingredients. Name of agent: Patent attorney Shigetaka Awano

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)弾性体と圧電体とから成る撓み振動モードで振動
する第1の振動体と、弾性体と圧電体とから成る撓み振
動モードまたは縦振動モードで振動する第2の振動体と
を、第1の振動体の撓み振動の節部を介して結合し、前
記第1の振動体に撓み振動を励振すると共に、前記第2
の振動体に撓み振動または縦振動を励振し、前記第1の
振動体の撓み振動の1波長おきの節部に設けられた突起
と接触して設置された移動体を駆動し、前記第2の振動
体の振動の節部を介して位置固定したことを特徴とする
超音波モータ。
(1) A first vibrating body that vibrates in a flexural vibration mode consisting of an elastic body and a piezoelectric body, and a second vibrating body that vibrates in a flexural vibration mode or a longitudinal vibration mode consisting of an elastic body and a piezoelectric body, The first vibrating body is coupled to the first vibrating body through a bending vibration node, and the first vibrating body is excited with bending vibration, and the second
Exciting bending vibration or longitudinal vibration in the vibrating body, driving a movable body installed in contact with a protrusion provided at a node at every wavelength of the bending vibration of the first vibrating body; An ultrasonic motor whose position is fixed via a vibration node of a vibrating body.
(2)第1の振動体として、円環形圧電体と円環形弾性
体とから成る円環形振動体を用い、撓み振動モードとし
て、径方向1次・周方向3次以上の撓み振動モードを用
いるか、もしくは円板形圧電体と円板形弾性体とから成
る円板形振動体を用い、撓み振動モードとして、径方向
2次・周方向3次以上の撓み振動モードを用いたことを
特徴とする請求項1に記載の超音波モータ。
(2) As the first vibrating body, a circular vibrating body consisting of a circular piezoelectric body and a circular elastic body is used, and as the bending vibration mode, a first-order radial vibration mode, a third-order or higher-order bending vibration mode in the circumferential direction is used. It is characterized by using a disc-shaped vibrating body made of a disc-shaped piezoelectric body and a disc-shaped elastic body, and using a radial second-order, circumferential third-order or higher bending vibration mode as the bending vibration mode. The ultrasonic motor according to claim 1.
(3)第2の振動体として、円環形圧電体と円環形弾性
体とから成る円環形振動体を用いて、撓み振動モードと
して、径方向1次・周方向3次以上の撓み振動モードを
用いるか、もしくは円板形圧電体と円板形弾性体とから
成る円板形振動体を用いて、撓み振動モードとして、径
方向2次・周方向3次以上の撓み振動モードを用い、前
記第2の振動体の振動の振幅の最大点近傍と、前記第1
の振動体の撓み振動の節部を介して2つの振動体を結合
するか、または第2の振動体として、円筒または円柱の
縦振動を用いて、第2の振動体の任意の点と、第1の振
動体の撓み振動の節部を介して2つの振動体を結合した
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の超音波モータ。
(3) As the second vibrating body, a toroidal vibrating body consisting of a toroidal piezoelectric body and a toroidal elastic body is used, and as a bending vibration mode, a bending vibration mode of first order in the radial direction, third order in the circumferential direction or more is generated. Alternatively, a disk-shaped vibrating body consisting of a disk-shaped piezoelectric body and a disk-shaped elastic body is used, and a flexural vibration mode of 2nd order in the radial direction, 3rd order or higher in the circumferential direction is used as the flexural vibration mode, and the above-mentioned the vicinity of the maximum point of the vibration amplitude of the second vibrating body;
Connect two vibrating bodies through the bending vibration nodes of the vibrating body, or use vertical vibration of a cylinder or column as the second vibrating body, and connect any point of the second vibrating body to 2. The ultrasonic motor according to claim 1, wherein the two vibrating bodies are coupled via a bending vibration node of the first vibrating body.
JP63220936A 1988-09-02 1988-09-02 Ultrasonic motor Expired - Lifetime JP2558830B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63220936A JP2558830B2 (en) 1988-09-02 1988-09-02 Ultrasonic motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63220936A JP2558830B2 (en) 1988-09-02 1988-09-02 Ultrasonic motor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0270277A true JPH0270277A (en) 1990-03-09
JP2558830B2 JP2558830B2 (en) 1996-11-27

Family

ID=16758880

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63220936A Expired - Lifetime JP2558830B2 (en) 1988-09-02 1988-09-02 Ultrasonic motor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2558830B2 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5041750A (en) * 1989-12-15 1991-08-20 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Vibration wave driven apparatus
US5097172A (en) * 1990-07-20 1992-03-17 Sundstrand Data Control, Inc. Mounting system for transducer
US5402030A (en) * 1989-12-13 1995-03-28 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Vibration wave driven apparatus
US6104124A (en) * 1997-08-01 2000-08-15 Seiko Instruments Inc. Ultrasonic motor and electronic apparatus and analog timepiece having the ultrasonic motor
CN104714684A (en) * 2013-12-17 2015-06-17 现代自动车株式会社 Display apparatus for vehicle

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5402030A (en) * 1989-12-13 1995-03-28 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Vibration wave driven apparatus
US5041750A (en) * 1989-12-15 1991-08-20 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Vibration wave driven apparatus
US5097172A (en) * 1990-07-20 1992-03-17 Sundstrand Data Control, Inc. Mounting system for transducer
US6104124A (en) * 1997-08-01 2000-08-15 Seiko Instruments Inc. Ultrasonic motor and electronic apparatus and analog timepiece having the ultrasonic motor
CN104714684A (en) * 2013-12-17 2015-06-17 现代自动车株式会社 Display apparatus for vehicle
US20150169083A1 (en) * 2013-12-17 2015-06-18 Hyundai Motor Company Display apparatus for vehicle
US9519362B2 (en) * 2013-12-17 2016-12-13 Hyundai Motor Company Display apparatus for vehicle
US9740314B2 (en) 2013-12-17 2017-08-22 Hyundai Motor Company Display apparatus for vehicle
CN104714684B (en) * 2013-12-17 2019-02-15 现代自动车株式会社 Display device for vehicle

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