JPH02121015A - Personal computer - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To easily exchange a hard disk device by making a hard disk cartridge formed by turning the hard disk device into a cartridge freely attachable and detachable to a computer device main body. CONSTITUTION:The hard disk cartridge 11 is provided with a built-in hard disk device consisting of a disk controller and a disk drive, and is inserted into the computer device main body 21 so that its end surface 12 forms a part of the outer surface 22 of the case of the device 21, and is provided with a connector 13 to be connected electrically to the device main body 21 at the time of insertion. Then, the computer device main body 21 is provided with an insertion port 23, and the hard disk cartridge 11 is inserted into the computer device main body 21 through this insertion port 23. Thus, since the hard disk device is made attachable and detachable to the computer device by using the hard disk cartridge 11, the hard disk device can be easily exchanged.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Object of the Invention] (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a personal computer incorporating a hard disk drive.

(Prior Art) A hard disk drive is the most widely used storage device in computer systems, and in small personal computers such as laptops, it is often built into the main body of the computer device.

By the way, conventionally, in a personal computer equipped with a built-in hard disk device, when replacing the hard disk device, difficult work such as removing the cover has been required. In this case, there is a problem in that the hard disk device cannot be easily installed/removed even if the cover is removed, especially in a personal computer such as a laptop type personal computer in which a display device and the like are integrated.

As described above, in the past, hard disk devices could not be easily replaced, resulting in the following drawbacks.

That is, for example, if the capacity of a hard disk (storage medium) is insufficient, it becomes necessary to copy files to a floppy disk, streamer, etc., and then copy them back to the hard disk when necessary. Also, even if you force yourself to replace the node disk device, the various electronic components that make up the hard disk and disk controller will be exposed when you remove the /\-hard disk device. If you are not careful when carrying and storing it, there is a risk of destroying data or damaging parts. Furthermore, if the hard disk device remains built-in, there is a problem that the data stored on the hard disk cannot be kept confidential.

(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) As described above, conventionally, when replacing a hard disk device, there has been a drawback that troublesome work such as removing the cover is required, making it difficult.

The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a personal computer in which a hard disk device can be easily replaced without requiring troublesome work such as removing a cover.

[Structure of the Invention] (Means for Solving the Problems) That is, the personal computer according to the present invention has a structure in which an insertion slot is provided in the computer device main body, and a hard disk cartridge is inserted into the computer device main body through this insertion port. .

The hard disk cartridge has a built-in hard disk device consisting of a disk controller and a disk drive, and is inserted into the main body of the computer device so that its end surface forms part of the outer surface of the casing of the computer device main body. It has a connector that is electrically connected to the main body of the device.

(Function) According to the above configuration, by using the hard disk cartridge, the hard disk device can be inserted into and removed from the computer device, and the hard disk device can be easily inserted and removed without the need for troublesome work such as removing the cover. Can be exchanged.

(Embodiment) Hereinafter, a personal computer according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a hard disk cartridge (hereinafter simply referred to as a cartridge) 11 of the same embodiment, which incorporates a hard disk device in the form of a cartridge consisting of a disk controller and a disk drive (not shown). .

As shown in FIG. 2, this cartridge 11 is designed such that its end surface (hereinafter referred to as front bezel) 12 forms a part of the outer surface 22 of the casing of the computer main body 21.
The connector 3 is inserted into the computer device main body 21 through an insertion port 23 provided at a predetermined location of the computer device main body 21, and has a connector 3 that is electrically connected to the computer device main body 21 when inserted.

The connector 3 is provided at the tip of the cartridge 11 and is protected by a connector guard 14.

This manctor guard 14 is biased to a position covering the connector 3 by a spring or the like (not shown), and when the cartridge 11 is inserted into the computer device main body 21, it is inserted into the computer device main body 21 as shown in FIG. It slides in the direction of the arrow through the provided connector guard dopner 24.

Further, a latch button 15 is provided on the front bezel 12 of the cartridge 11.
5 to the "open" position (to the left), a latch 16 provided at the tip of the side surface of the cartridge 11 is brought into contact with the cartridge B. This latch 1B is connected to the computer main body 21 when the cartridge 11 is inserted into the computer main body 21.
1, and latches (locks) the cartridge 11 within the computer main body 21 against the biasing force of a spring 26 shown in FIG.

The spring 26 is provided inside the computer main body 21, and is used to eject the cartridge/strip 11 from the computer main body 21, as shown in FIG.

Additionally, an index 17 is provided on the side of the cartridge 11.
is provided, and the contents of the cartridge 11 (such as the contents of saved data) are entered in this index 17.

In such a configuration, the cartridge 11 is inserted through the insertion port 23 of the computer device main body 21, and is electrically connected to the computer device main body 21 through the connector 13 provided at its tip. This connector 13 is the only metal part in the cartridge 11, and when the cartridge 11 is outside the computer main body 21, it is protected by a connector guard 14 from damage caused by static electricity and physical and electrical damage from the outside.

When the cartridge 11 is inserted into the computer main body 21, the connector guard 14 slides in the direction of arrow A through the connector guard opener 24 to expose the connector 13, as shown in FIG. Thereby, the connector 13 is connected to a connector on the side of the computer device main body 21 (not shown). Also, at this time, the latch 16 is
When engaged, the cartridge 11 is latched (locked) within the computer device body 21.

In this manner, when the cartridge 11 is inserted into the computer main body 21, the front bezel 12 forms part of the outer casing surface 22 of the computer main body 21, as shown in FIG.

On the other hand, when removing the cartridge 12 from the computer main body 21, the latch button 15 provided on the front bezel 12 is slid to the "open" position. When the latch button 15 is slid to the "open" position, the latch 16 is pulled toward the cartridge 11. As a result, the latch (lock) mechanism formed by the latch 16 and the presser foot 25 is released, and the cartridge 11 is pushed out of the computer main body 21 via the spring 26 to the extent that it can be pulled out by hand, as shown in FIG.

In this way, by converting the hard disk drive into a cartridge, you can easily replace the hard disk drive without the need for troublesome work such as removing the cover, and you can store it in a desk or other place without damaging it. It can be stored in a convenient place such as a bookshelf, and the following effects can be obtained by doing so.

That is, for example, when the capacity of the hard disk (storage medium) is insufficient, there is no need to spend a long time copying files to a floppy disk, streamer, etc., and it is sufficient to simply replace the cartridge 11.

Note that if the number of cartridges 11 increases, the contents will become unclear, so in such a case, the index 17
All you have to do is fill in the details.

In addition, since the disk controller and disk drive are integrated, as long as the interface is compatible,
For example, cartridges 11 having different capacities and transfer rates can be connected. And unlike FDDs (floppy disk drives), there is no need to worry about media compatibility.

Furthermore, by storing the cartridge 11, important data in the hard disk can be kept confidential.

Furthermore, since the front bezel 12 of the cartridge 11 forms part of the outer casing surface 22 of the computer device main body 21, the cartridge 11 can be inserted into the computer device main body 21 without providing a cover for it. Insertion and removal of the cartridge 11 can also be easily performed.

[Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention, the hard disk cartridge, which is a hard disk drive converted into a cartridge, is constructed so that it can be inserted into and removed from the main body of the computer device, thereby eliminating the need for troublesome work such as removing the cover. This allows you to easily replace the hard disk drive without having to do anything.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the structure of a hard disk cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the external structure of a computer device main body of the same embodiment, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the hard disk cartridge is inserted into the computer main body, and a side view showing a state in which the hard disk cartridge is ejected from the computer main body. 11...Cartridge, 12...Front bezel,
13... Connector, 14... Connector guard, 15...
... Latch button, 1B... Latch, 17... Index, 21... Computer device main body, 22... Outer surface of housing, 23... Insertion port, ... Connector guide hole, 25...・Presser foot.

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claims] A computer device main body having an insertion port at a predetermined location, and a built-in hard disk device consisting of a disk controller and a disk drive, the end surface of which forms a part of the outer surface of the casing of the computer device main body. is inserted into the computer device main body through the insertion opening,
A personal computer comprising: a hard disk cartridge having a connector that is electrically connected to the computer main body when inserted.