JP7170797B1 - Wireless communication system and wireless communication device - Google Patents

Wireless communication system and wireless communication device Download PDF

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JP7170797B1
JP7170797B1 JP2021112282A JP2021112282A JP7170797B1 JP 7170797 B1 JP7170797 B1 JP 7170797B1 JP 2021112282 A JP2021112282 A JP 2021112282A JP 2021112282 A JP2021112282 A JP 2021112282A JP 7170797 B1 JP7170797 B1 JP 7170797B1
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二郎 國分
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract

Figure 0007170797000001

【課題】従来例2及び3における問題点を解決でき、従来例に比較して拡張時の設置工事が極めて簡単である無線通信システムを提供する。
【解決手段】無線通信システムは、少なくとも1個の第1の無線機1と、各第1の無線機1と無線通信を行う第1の中継器2とを含む第1の無線通信サブシステムと、少なくとも1個の第2の無線機1と、各第2の無線機1と無線通信を行う第2の中継器2とを含む第2の無線通信サブシステムとを備える。第1の中継器2は、各第1の無線機1からの無線信号を受信した後、音声信号を復調し、複数の音声信号を加算し、加算後の音声信号に従って変調することで無線信号を発生して各第1及び第2の無線機1に送信する。第2の中継器2は、各第2の無線機1からの無線信号を受信した後、音声信号を復調し、複数の音声信号を加算し、加算後の音声信号に従って変調することで無線信号を発生して各第1及び第2の無線機1に送信する。
【選択図】図1

Figure 0007170797000001

A wireless communication system is provided which can solve the problems in conventional examples 2 and 3, and which can be installed in a much simpler manner than the conventional example when expanding.
A wireless communication system includes a first wireless communication subsystem including at least one first wireless device (1) and a first repeater (2) for wireless communication with each first wireless device (1). , a second radio communication subsystem including at least one second radio 1 and a second repeater 2 in radio communication with each second radio 1 . After receiving the radio signal from each first radio device 1, the first repeater 2 demodulates the audio signal, adds a plurality of audio signals, and modulates the radio signal according to the added audio signal. is generated and transmitted to each of the first and second radios 1 . After receiving the radio signal from each second radio 1, the second repeater 2 demodulates the audio signal, adds a plurality of audio signals, and modulates the radio signal according to the added audio signal. is generated and transmitted to each of the first and second radios 1 .
[Selection drawing] Fig. 1

Description

本発明は、例えば特定小電力無線局のための同時中継通話用無線通信装置であって、無線中継装置(中継器)に接続される無線通信装置(無線子機)と、複数の無線通信装置及び無線中継装置を含む無線通信システムとに関する。 The present invention is, for example, a radio communication device for simultaneous relay calls for a specified low-power radio station, comprising a radio communication device (wireless handset) connected to a radio relay device (relay) and a plurality of radio communication devices. and a wireless communication system including a wireless relay device.

(従来例1)
図4は従来例1に係る無線通信システムの構成例を示すブロック図である。図4において、互いに独立な2個の無線通信サブシステム61,62を含む無線通信システムを示す。無線通信サブシステム61は、3個の無線機(無線子機)51-1~51-3と、1個の中継器2-1とにより構成され、無線通信サブシステム62は、3個の無線機(無線子機)51-4~51-6と、1個の中継器2-2とにより構成されている。
(Conventional example 1)
FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of a radio communication system according to Conventional Example 1. In FIG. FIG. 4 shows a wireless communication system comprising two wireless communication subsystems 61 and 62 that are independent of each other. The wireless communication subsystem 61 is composed of three wireless devices (wireless slave devices) 51-1 to 51-3 and one repeater 2-1, and the wireless communication subsystem 62 is composed of three wireless 51-4 to 51-6 and one repeater 2-2.

ここで、各無線機51-1~51-6(総称して、符号1を付す)は、受信アンテナ(図示せず)と、受信復調部12と、スピーカ16と、マイクロホン21と、変調送信部23と、送信アンテナ(図示せず)とを備える。また、各中継器2-1~2-2(総称して、符号2を付す)は、受信アンテナ(図示せず)と、受信復調部32,33,34と、加算器35と、変調送信部37と、送信アンテナ(図示せず)とを備える。各中継器2-1~2-2において、各受信復調部32~34は受信アンテナにより受信された各無線信号を音声信号に復調し、復調された音声信号は加算器35により加算された後、加算後の音声信号は変調送信部37に出力される。変調送信部37は入力される音声信号に従って、無線搬送波を例えばFMなどの所定の変調方式で変調することにより、送信無線信号を発生して送信アンテナから送信する。 Here, each of the wireless devices 51-1 to 51-6 (generally denoted by reference numeral 1) includes a receiving antenna (not shown), a receiving demodulator 12, a speaker 16, a microphone 21, a modulation transmission and a transmitting antenna (not shown). In addition, each repeater 2-1 to 2-2 (generically denoted by reference numeral 2) includes a receiving antenna (not shown), receiving demodulators 32, 33, and 34, an adder 35, and modulation transmission and a transmitting antenna (not shown). In each repeater 2-1 to 2-2, each reception demodulator 32 to 34 demodulates each radio signal received by the receiving antenna into an audio signal, and the demodulated audio signal is added by an adder 35. , and the added audio signal is output to the modulation transmission unit 37 . The modulation transmitter 37 modulates a radio carrier wave with a predetermined modulation method such as FM according to an input audio signal to generate a transmission radio signal, which is transmitted from a transmission antenna.

なお、図4、図5、図6及び図1において、各変調送信部23,37(TX)の右横に使用送信周波数を示しており、例えば454(A)は454MHz帯チャネルAを示す。また、各受信復調部12,32~34,34A(RX)の右横に使用受信周波数を示しており、例えば413(1)は413MHz帯チャネル1を示す。これらの使用周波数は一例である。さらに、図4、図5、図6及び図1において、点線は無線回線による接続を示し、実線は有線回線による接続を示す。 In FIGS. 4, 5, 6 and 1, the transmission frequencies used are indicated on the right side of each modulation transmission section 23, 37 (TX). For example, 454 (A) indicates 454 MHz band channel A. In addition, the reception frequency used is indicated on the right side of each reception demodulation section 12, 32 to 34, 34A (RX). For example, 413(1) indicates 413 MHz band channel 1. These used frequencies are examples. Furthermore, in FIGS. 4, 5, 6 and 1, dotted lines indicate connections by wireless lines, and solid lines indicate connections by wired lines.

次いで、図4の2個の無線通信サブシステム61,62を互いに拡張して合体することについて以下に説明する。 Extending and combining the two wireless communication subsystems 61, 62 of FIG. 4 with each other will now be described.

(従来例2)
図5は、特許文献1に開示された従来例2に係る無線通信システムの構成例を示すブロック図である。従来例1において、中継同時通話の無線機1の個数を増大させるためには、図5に示すように、拡張元の中継器2-1の外部端子41(加算器35の出力端子)と、拡張先の中継器2-2の外部端子42(加算器35の入力端子)とを、音声信号線40により接続し、中継器2-2の変調送信部37から送信される無線信号を各無線機1により受信することで達成される。
(Conventional example 2)
FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of a radio communication system according to Conventional Example 2 disclosed in Patent Document 1. As shown in FIG. In the conventional example 1, in order to increase the number of radio devices 1 for relay simultaneous communication, as shown in FIG. The external terminal 42 (input terminal of the adder 35) of the repeater 2-2 of the expansion destination is connected by the audio signal line 40, and the radio signal transmitted from the modulation transmission section 37 of the repeater 2-2 is transmitted to each radio. received by the machine 1.

しかしながら、この拡張方法では、中継器2-1,2-2間を有線の音声信号線40で接続する必要があり、有線の音声信号線40の設置工事や、その設置工事での制限(場所的などの制限)という問題点が発生する。 However, in this expansion method, it is necessary to connect the repeaters 2-1 and 2-2 with the wired audio signal line 40, and installation work for the wired audio signal line 40 and restrictions on the installation work (location However, there is a problem that

次いで、従来例2のこの問題点を解決する方法について以下に説明する。 Next, a method for solving this problem of Conventional Example 2 will be described below.

(従来例3)
図6は、特許文献2に開示された従来例3に係る無線通信システムの構成例を示すブロック図である。図6の無線通信システムは、図5の無線通信システムに比較して以下の相違点を有する。
(1)無線通信サブシステム62に代えて、無線通信サブシステム62Aを備える。
(2)無線通信サブシステム62Aにおいて、従来例2における有線の音声信号線40での接続を解消するため、拡張先の中継器2-2に追加の受信回路である受信復調部34Aを設ける。ここで、拡張元の中継器2-1の変調送信部37からの無線信号を当該受信復調部34Aで受信して音声信号に復調する。
(3)無線通信サブシステム62Aにおいて、加算器35に代えて、加算器35Aを備える。ここで、加算器35Aは、受信復調部34Aで復調された音声信号を受信復調部32~34からの復調された音声信号に加算して、加算結果の音声信号を変調送信部37に出力する。
(Conventional example 3)
FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of a wireless communication system according to Conventional Example 3 disclosed in Patent Document 2. As shown in FIG. The radio communication system of FIG. 6 has the following differences compared to the radio communication system of FIG.
(1) Instead of the wireless communication subsystem 62, a wireless communication subsystem 62A is provided.
(2) In the wireless communication subsystem 62A, in order to eliminate the connection through the wired audio signal line 40 in the conventional example 2, the extension destination repeater 2-2 is provided with a reception demodulator 34A, which is an additional reception circuit. Here, the reception demodulation unit 34A receives the radio signal from the modulation transmission unit 37 of the extension source repeater 2-1 and demodulates it into an audio signal.
(3) An adder 35A is provided instead of the adder 35 in the radio communication subsystem 62A. The adder 35A adds the audio signal demodulated by the reception demodulator 34A to the demodulated audio signals from the reception demodulators 32 to 34, and outputs the resulting audio signal to the modulation transmitter 37. .

特許第4812711号公報(図2)Japanese Patent No. 4812711 (Fig. 2) 特許第4805241号公報(図2、図3)Japanese Patent No. 4805241 (Figs. 2 and 3)

一般社団電波産業会,「空中線電力1mW以下の陸上移動業務の無線局(作業連絡用)の無線設備 標準規格」,RCR STD-31,4.0版,1992年7月31日策定,2020年9月28日4.0改定(11~14頁,表3-1~表3-3)Association of Radio Industries and Businesses, "Radio Equipment Standards for Land Mobile Service Radio Stations (for Work Communication) with Antenna Power of 1mW or Less", RCR STD-31, Version 4.0, Established July 31, 1992, 2020 4.0 revision on September 28 (pages 11 to 14, Tables 3-1 to 3-3)

しかしながら、この従来例3に係る方法では、一般的に使用されている同時通話の周波数帯のチャネル(例えば、非特許文献1参照)で運用すると、使用できる周波数帯が上り及び下りの2系統しかないため、別の受信回路(受信復調部34A)を追加した中継器2A-2は同一周波数帯のチャネルを用いて送受信することになる。すなわち、中継器2A―2は、454MHz帯チャネルAを受信しながら454MHz帯チャネルBで送信することになるので、送信周波数と受信周波数が極めて接近することになり、受信復調部34Aが強い感度抑圧を受ける。このため、無線性能が著しく低下し、具体的には受信感度の低下、受信音声音質の劣化などを招く。その結果、現時点では上記従来例3に係る方法では製品として実用化に至っていない。 However, in the method according to Conventional Example 3, when operating in a channel of a frequency band for simultaneous calls that are commonly used (see, for example, Non-Patent Document 1), only two frequency bands, uplink and downlink, can be used. Therefore, the repeater 2A-2, to which another receiving circuit (receiving demodulator 34A) is added, transmits and receives using the channel of the same frequency band. That is, since the repeater 2A-2 receives the 454 MHz band channel A and transmits the 454 MHz band channel B, the transmission frequency and the reception frequency become very close to each other, and the reception demodulator 34A strongly suppresses the sensitivity. receive. As a result, the radio performance is remarkably degraded, and more specifically, the reception sensitivity is degraded and the quality of the received voice is degraded. As a result, at present, the method according to Conventional Example 3 has not been put into practical use as a product.

本発明の目的は、
(1)従来例2における、有線の音声信号線40の設置工事や、その設置工事での制限(場所的などの制限)という問題点と、
(2)従来例3における、別の受信回路での受信は送信波の影響を大きく受けるため、無線性能が著しく低下するという問題点とを、
同時に解決することができ、従来例に比較して拡張時の設置工事が極めて簡単である、新規の同時中継通話用無線通信装置であって、無線中継装置(中継器)に接続される無線通信装置(無線子機)と、複数の無線通信装置及び無線中継装置を含む無線通信システムとを提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to
(1) Problems in conventional example 2 such as the installation work of the wired audio signal line 40 and the restrictions on the installation work (restrictions such as location),
(2) In conventional example 3, since the reception by another receiving circuit is greatly affected by the transmitted wave, the radio performance is remarkably degraded.
A new wireless communication device for simultaneous relay calls, which can solve problems at the same time and requires extremely simple installation work at the time of expansion compared to the conventional example, and which is connected to a wireless relay device (repeater). An object of the present invention is to provide a device (wireless slave device) and a wireless communication system including a plurality of wireless communication devices and wireless relay devices.

本発明の一態様に係る無線通信システムは、
1個又は複数個の第1の無線通信装置と、前記各第1の無線通信装置と無線通信を行う第1の無線中継装置とを含む第1の無線通信サブシステムと、
1個又は複数個の第2の無線通信装置と、前記各第2の無線通信装置と無線通信を行う第2の無線中継装置とを含む第2の無線通信サブシステムとを備える無線通信システムであって、
前記第1の無線中継装置は、前記各第1の無線通信装置からの無線信号を受信した後、音声信号を復調し、複数の音声信号を加算し、加算後の音声信号に従って無線搬送波を変調することで無線信号を発生して前記各第1及び第2の無線通信装置に送信し、
前記第2の無線中継装置は、前記各第2の無線通信装置からの無線信号を受信した後、音声信号を復調し、複数の音声信号を加算し、加算後の音声信号に従って無線搬送波を変調することで無線信号を発生して前記各第1及び第2の無線通信装置に送信し、
前記各第1の無線通信装置は、
入力される音声信号に従って無線搬送波を変調することで無線信号を発生して前記第1の無線中継装置に送信する第1の変調送信部と、
前記第1の無線中継装置からの無線信号を受信して音声信号に復調する第1の受信復調部と、
前記第2の無線中継装置からの無線信号を受信して音声信号に復調する第2の受信復調部とを備え、
前記各第2の無線通信装置は、
入力される音声信号に従って無線搬送波を変調することで無線信号を発生して前記第2の無線中継装置に送信する第2の変調送信部と、
前記第1の無線中継装置からの無線信号を受信して音声信号に復調する第3の受信復調部と、
前記第2の無線中継装置からの無線信号を受信して音声信号に復調する第4の受信復調部とを備える、無線通信システム。
A wireless communication system according to an aspect of the present invention includes:
a first wireless communication subsystem including one or more first wireless communication devices and a first wireless relay device that wirelessly communicates with each of the first wireless communication devices;
A wireless communication system comprising one or more second wireless communication devices and a second wireless communication subsystem including a second wireless relay device that wirelessly communicates with each of the second wireless communication devices There is
After receiving the radio signal from each of the first radio communication devices, the first radio relay device demodulates the audio signal, adds a plurality of audio signals, and modulates a radio carrier according to the added audio signal. By doing so, a radio signal is generated and transmitted to each of the first and second radio communication devices,
After receiving the radio signal from each of the second radio communication devices, the second radio relay device demodulates the audio signal, adds the plurality of audio signals, and modulates the radio carrier according to the added audio signal. By doing so, a radio signal is generated and transmitted to each of the first and second radio communication devices,
Each of the first wireless communication devices,
a first modulation transmission unit that modulates a radio carrier according to an input audio signal to generate a radio signal and transmits the radio signal to the first radio repeater;
a first receiving and demodulating unit that receives a radio signal from the first radio relay device and demodulates it into an audio signal;
a second reception demodulation unit that receives a radio signal from the second radio relay device and demodulates it into an audio signal;
Each of the second wireless communication devices,
a second modulation transmitter that modulates a radio carrier according to an input audio signal to generate a radio signal and transmits the radio signal to the second radio repeater;
a third receiving and demodulating unit that receives a radio signal from the first radio relay device and demodulates it into an audio signal;
A radio communication system comprising: a fourth receiving and demodulating section that receives a radio signal from the second radio repeater and demodulates it into an audio signal.

従って、本発明に係る無線通信システムによれば、各無線通信装置が所属しない別の無線中継装置からの無線信号を受信する受信復調部をさらに備えたので、従来例2及び3における問題点を同時に解決することができ、従来例に比較して拡張時の設置工事が極めて簡単である、新規の同時中継通話用無線通信装置等を提供できる。 Therefore, according to the radio communication system of the present invention, since each radio communication apparatus further includes a reception demodulator for receiving a radio signal from another radio relay apparatus to which each radio communication apparatus does not belong, the problems in the conventional examples 2 and 3 are eliminated. It is possible to provide a new radio communication device for simultaneous relay calls, etc., which can solve the problems at the same time and the installation work for expansion is extremely simple as compared with the conventional example.

実施形態に係る無線通信システムの構成例を示すブロック図である。1 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment; FIG. 図1の無線機1の構成例を示すブロック図である。2 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the wireless device 1 of FIG. 1; FIG. 図1の中継器2の構成例を示すブロック図である。2 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of a repeater 2 of FIG. 1; FIG. 従来例1に係る無線通信システムの構成例を示すブロック図である。1 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of a radio communication system according to Conventional Example 1; FIG. 従来例2に係る無線通信システムの構成例を示すブロック図である。FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of a radio communication system according to Conventional Example 2; 従来例3に係る無線通信システムの構成例を示すブロック図である。FIG. 12 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of a wireless communication system according to Conventional Example 3;

以下、本発明に係る実施形態及び変形例について図面を参照して説明する。なお、同一又は同様の構成要素については同一の符号を付している。 Hereinafter, embodiments and modifications according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected about the same or similar component.

(発明者の知見)
図1は実施形態に係る無線通信システムの構成例を示すブロック図である。従来例2及び3の問題点を同時に解決することができ、従来例に比較して拡張時の設置工事が極めて簡単である、新規の同時中継通話用無線通信装置を提案するために、従来例2のごとく有線の音声信号線40を用いず、また、従来例3のごとく中継器2の受信回路数を増大させずかつ同一の無線通信サブシステム62において同一の送信周波数帯と受信周波数帯を使用しないで、図1の実施形態は、以下の構成を有することを特徴とする。
(A)各無線機1-1~1-6は、各中継器2-1,2-2の変調送信部37,37と対応して対向し、当該変調送信部37,37からの無線信号を受信する複数の受信復調部12,13を備える。
(B)各中継器2-1,2-2は、それぞれ所属する無線機(1-1~1-3;1-4~1-6)の変調送信部23,23と対応して対向し、当該変調送信部23,23からの無線信号を受信する複数の受信復調部32,33,34を備える。
(Inventor's findings)
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment. In order to propose a new radio communication device for simultaneous relay calls, which can simultaneously solve the problems of the conventional examples 2 and 3, and which is extremely easy to install when expanding compared to the conventional example, the conventional example 2 without using the wired audio signal line 40, without increasing the number of receiving circuits of the repeater 2 as in the conventional example 3, and using the same transmission frequency band and reception frequency band in the same wireless communication subsystem 62. Without use, the embodiment of FIG. 1 is characterized by having the following configuration.
(A) Each of the radios 1-1 to 1-6 faces the modulation transmitters 37, 37 of each repeater 2-1, 2-2, and receives the radio signal from the modulation transmitters 37, 37. is provided with a plurality of reception demodulators 12 and 13 for receiving .
(B) Each repeater 2-1, 2-2 faces correspondingly the modulation transmitter 23, 23 of the wireless device (1-1 to 1-3; 1-4 to 1-6) to which it belongs. , and a plurality of reception demodulators 32, 33, 34 for receiving radio signals from the modulation transmitters 23, 23, respectively.

以上の2つの構成により、2個の中継器2-1,2-2と、6個の無線機1-1~1-6とを必要十分な条件でかつ最小の構成で、各無線機1-1~1-6は、自無線機とは異なる各無線機1-1~1-6からの無線信号の音声信号を受信できるように構成できる。 With the above two configurations, the two repeaters 2-1 and 2-2 and the six wireless devices 1-1 to 1-6 are provided under the necessary and sufficient conditions and with the minimum configuration, and each wireless device 1 -1 to 1-6 can be configured to receive voice signals of radio signals from respective wireless devices 1-1 to 1-6 different from the own wireless device.

(実施形態)
図1において、上述のように、図4~図6と同様に、点線は無線回線による接続を示し、実線は有線回線による接続を示す。
(Embodiment)
In FIG. 1, as described above, like FIGS. 4 to 6, dotted lines indicate connections by wireless lines, and solid lines indicate connections by wired lines.

図1において、図1の無線通信システムは2個の無線通信サブシステム61,62を含む。ここで、無線通信サブシステム61は、3個の無線機(無線子機)1-1~1-3と、1個の中継器2-1とにより構成され、無線通信サブシステム62は、3個の無線機(無線子機)1-4~1-6と、1個の中継器2-2とにより構成される。すなわち、無線通信サブシステム61の3個の無線機1-1~1-3は中継器2-1に所属して中継器2-1と送受信可能に構成され、無線通信サブシステム62の3個の無線機1-4~1-6は中継器2-2と送受信可能に構成される。 1, the wireless communication system of FIG. 1 includes two wireless communication subsystems 61,62. Here, the wireless communication subsystem 61 is composed of three wireless devices (wireless slave devices) 1-1 to 1-3 and one repeater 2-1. It is composed of radio units (radio slave units) 1-4 to 1-6 and one repeater 2-2. That is, the three wireless devices 1-1 to 1-3 of the wireless communication subsystem 61 belong to the repeater 2-1 and are configured to be able to transmit and receive with the repeater 2-1, and the three wireless devices 1-1 to 1-3 of the wireless communication subsystem 62 The wireless devices 1-4 to 1-6 are configured to be able to transmit and receive with the repeater 2-2.

ここで、各無線機1-1~1-6(総称して、符号1を付す)は、受信アンテナ(図示せず)と、受信復調部12,13と、スピーカ16と、マイクロホン21と、変調送信部23と、送信アンテナ(図示せず)とを備える。なお、図1において、図示の便宜上、各無線機1-1~1-6の加算器14及び音声信号増幅器15,22(いずれも図2参照)の図示を省略する。 Here, each radio device 1-1 to 1-6 (generally denoted by reference numeral 1) includes a receiving antenna (not shown), receiving demodulators 12 and 13, a speaker 16, a microphone 21, It comprises a modulation transmitter 23 and a transmission antenna (not shown). 1, the adder 14 and audio signal amplifiers 15 and 22 (see FIG. 2) of each radio 1-1 to 1-6 are omitted for convenience of illustration.

また、各中継器2-1~2-2(総称して、符号2を付す)は、受信アンテナ(図示せず)と、受信復調部32,33,34と、加算器35と、変調送信部37と、送信アンテナ(図示せず)とを備える。なお、図1において、図示の便宜上、各中継器2-1~2-2の音声信号増幅器36(図3参照)の図示を省略する。各中継器2-1~2-2において、各受信復調部32~34は受信アンテナにより受信された各無線信号を音声信号に復調し、復調された音声信号は加算器35により加算された後、加算後の音声信号は変調送信部37に出力される。変調送信部37は入力される音声信号に従って、無線搬送波を例えばFMなどの所定の変調方式で変調することにより、送信無線信号を発生して送信アンテナから送信する。 In addition, each repeater 2-1 to 2-2 (generically denoted by reference numeral 2) includes a receiving antenna (not shown), receiving demodulators 32, 33, and 34, an adder 35, and modulation transmission and a transmitting antenna (not shown). 1, the illustration of the audio signal amplifier 36 (see FIG. 3) of each repeater 2-1 to 2-2 is omitted for convenience of illustration. In each repeater 2-1 to 2-2, each reception demodulator 32 to 34 demodulates each radio signal received by the receiving antenna into an audio signal, and the demodulated audio signal is added by an adder 35. , and the added audio signal is output to the modulation transmission unit 37 . The modulation transmitter 37 modulates a radio carrier wave with a predetermined modulation method such as FM according to an input audio signal to generate a transmission radio signal, which is transmitted from a transmission antenna.

なお、各中継器2の変調送信部37の送信アンテナの送信指向性は、無線通信サブシステム61,62のエリアをカバーするものとし、中継器2-1から送信された無線信号が無線機1-1~1-3の受信復調部12、および無線機1-4~1-6の受信復調部13により受信可能に構成され、中継器2-2から送信された無線信号が無線機1-1~1-3の受信復調部13、および無線機1-4~1-6の受信復調部12により受信可能に構成される。 It should be noted that the transmission directivity of the transmission antenna of the modulation transmitter 37 of each repeater 2 covers the areas of the wireless communication subsystems 61 and 62, and the radio signal transmitted from the repeater 2-1 is the wireless device 1. -1 to 1-3 reception demodulators 12 and radio receivers 1-4 to 1-6 receive demodulators 13, and the radio signal transmitted from the repeater 2-2 is 1 to 1-3, and reception demodulation units 12 of wireless devices 1-4 to 1-6.

図2は図1の無線機1の構成例を示すブロック図である。ここで、無線機1は無線通信装置の一例である。 FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the wireless device 1 of FIG. Here, the wireless device 1 is an example of a wireless communication device.

図2において、無線機1は、制御部10と、受信アンテナ11と、受信復調部12,13と、加算器14と、音声信号増幅器15と、スピーカ16と、PTTキー20Aを含む操作部20と、マイクロホン21と、音声信号増幅器22と、変調送信部23と、送信アンテナ24とを備えて構成される。 2, the wireless device 1 includes a control unit 10, a receiving antenna 11, receiving demodulators 12 and 13, an adder 14, an audio signal amplifier 15, a speaker 16, and an operation unit 20 including a PTT key 20A. , a microphone 21 , an audio signal amplifier 22 , a modulation transmitter 23 and a transmission antenna 24 .

図2において、受信アンテナ11により受信された無線信号は互いに異なる受信周波数(チャネル)を有する受信復調部12,13に入力される。各受信復調部12,13は、受信された無線信号を低雑音増幅、低域周波数変換、中間周波増幅等を行った後、例えばFM(周波数変調)復調又はPM(位相変調)復調などの所定の復調方式で音声信号に復調して加算器14に出力する。加算器14は入力される2個の音声信号を加算した後、加算結果の音声信号を音声信号増幅器15を介してスピーカ16に出力する。 In FIG. 2, a radio signal received by a receiving antenna 11 is input to receiving demodulators 12 and 13 having different receiving frequencies (channels). Each reception demodulator 12, 13 performs low noise amplification, low frequency conversion, intermediate frequency amplification, etc. on the received radio signal, and then performs predetermined demodulation such as FM (frequency modulation) demodulation or PM (phase modulation) demodulation. is demodulated into an audio signal by the demodulation method of , and output to the adder 14 . The adder 14 adds the two input audio signals and then outputs the resulting audio signal to the speaker 16 via the audio signal amplifier 15 .

マイクロホン21は入力される音声を音声信号に変換して音声信号増幅器22を介して変調送信部23に出力する。制御部10は、PTTキー20Aがオンされたときに、変調送信部23を動作させ、変調送信部23は入力される音声信号に従って無線搬送波を所定の変調方式で変調した後、変調された無線搬送波である無線信号を、高域周波数変換しかつ電力増幅した後、送信アンテナ24から送信する。 The microphone 21 converts an input voice into a voice signal and outputs the voice signal to the modulation transmitter 23 via the voice signal amplifier 22 . When the PTT key 20A is turned on, the control unit 10 operates the modulation transmission unit 23. The modulation transmission unit 23 modulates the radio carrier wave according to the input audio signal with a predetermined modulation method, and then modulates the modulated radio wave. A radio signal, which is a carrier wave, is transmitted from the transmission antenna 24 after high-frequency conversion and power amplification.

図3は図1の中継器2の構成例を示すブロック図である。ここで、中継器2は無線中継装置の一例である。 FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the repeater 2 of FIG. Here, the repeater 2 is an example of a wireless repeater.

図3において、中継器2は、受信アンテナ31と、受信復調部32,33,34と、加算器35と、音声信号増幅器36と、変調送信部37と、送信アンテナ38とを備えて構成される。 In FIG. 3, the repeater 2 comprises a reception antenna 31, reception demodulators 32, 33, 34, an adder 35, an audio signal amplifier 36, a modulation transmitter 37, and a transmission antenna 38. be.

図3において、受信アンテナ31により受信された無線信号は互いに異なる受信周波数(チャネル)を有する受信復調部32,33,34に入力される。各受信復調部32,33,34は、受信された無線信号を低雑音増幅、低域周波数変換、中間周波増幅等を行った後、例えばFM(周波数変調)復調又はPM(位相変調)復調などの所定の復調方式で音声信号に復調して加算器35に出力する。加算器35は入力される3個の音声信号を加算した後、加算結果の音声信号を音声信号増幅器36を介して変調送信部37に出力する。変調送信部37は入力される音声信号に従って無線搬送波を例えばFM(周波数変調)変調又はPM(位相変調)変調などの所定の変調方式で変調した後、変調された無線搬送波である無線信号を、高域周波数変換しかつ電力増幅した後、送信アンテナ38から送信する。 In FIG. 3, radio signals received by a receiving antenna 31 are input to receiving demodulators 32, 33, and 34 having different receiving frequencies (channels). Each reception demodulation unit 32, 33, 34 performs low noise amplification, low frequency conversion, intermediate frequency amplification, etc. on the received radio signal, and then performs, for example, FM (frequency modulation) demodulation or PM (phase modulation) demodulation. is demodulated into an audio signal by a predetermined demodulation method and output to the adder 35 . The adder 35 adds the three input audio signals, and then outputs the resultant audio signal to the modulation transmitter 37 via the audio signal amplifier 36 . The modulation transmission unit 37 modulates a radio carrier wave according to an input audio signal by a predetermined modulation method such as FM (frequency modulation) modulation or PM (phase modulation) modulation, and then transmits the radio signal, which is the modulated radio carrier wave, After high frequency conversion and power amplification, the signal is transmitted from the transmission antenna 38 .

以上のように構成された無線通信サブシステム61において、中継器2-1の変調送信部37の送信周波数は、各無線機1-1~1-3の受信復調部12の受信周波数及び各無線機1-4~1-6の受信復調部13の受信周波数と同一であり、中継器2-1の変調送信部37からの無線信号は、各無線機1-1~1-3の受信復調部12により受信された後、音声信号に復調されてスピーカ16から出力されるとともに、各無線機1-4~1-6の受信復調部13により受信された後、音声信号に復調されてスピーカ16から出力される。また、各無線機1-1~1-3の変調送信部23の各送信周波数はそれぞれ、中継器2-1の対応する受信復調部32~34の受信周波数と同一であり、
(1)無線機1-1の変調送信部23からの無線信号は中継器2-1の受信復調部32により受信された後、音声信号に復調されて加算器35に出力され、
(2)無線機1-2の変調送信部23からの無線信号は中継器2-1の受信復調部33により受信された後、音声信号に復調されて加算器35に出力され、
(3)無線機1-3の変調送信部23からの無線信号は中継器2-1の受信復調部34により受信された後、音声信号に復調されて加算器35に出力される。
加算器35に入力された3個の音声信号は加算された後、加算後の音声信号は変調送信部37に入力され、変調送信部37は入力される音声信号に従って無線搬送波を変調して、変調された無線信号を送信する。
In the radio communication subsystem 61 configured as described above, the transmission frequency of the modulation transmission unit 37 of the repeater 2-1 is the reception frequency of the reception demodulation unit 12 of each radio 1-1 to 1-3 and each radio The radio signal from the modulation transmission unit 37 of the repeater 2-1 is the same as the reception frequency of the reception demodulation unit 13 of the radio equipment 1-4 to 1-6, and the reception demodulation of each radio equipment 1-1 to 1-3 After being received by the unit 12, it is demodulated into an audio signal and output from the speaker 16. After being received by the reception demodulation unit 13 of each of the wireless devices 1-4 to 1-6, it is demodulated into an audio signal and output from the speaker. 16 is output. Further, each transmission frequency of the modulation transmission section 23 of each radio 1-1 to 1-3 is the same as the reception frequency of the corresponding reception demodulation section 32 to 34 of the repeater 2-1,
(1) After the radio signal from the modulation transmission unit 23 of the radio device 1-1 is received by the reception demodulation unit 32 of the repeater 2-1, it is demodulated into an audio signal and output to the adder 35,
(2) After the radio signal from the modulation transmission unit 23 of the radio device 1-2 is received by the reception demodulation unit 33 of the repeater 2-1, it is demodulated into an audio signal and output to the adder 35,
(3) After the radio signal from the modulation transmission section 23 of the radio device 1-3 is received by the reception demodulation section 34 of the repeater 2-1, it is demodulated into an audio signal and output to the adder 35.
After the three audio signals input to the adder 35 are added, the added audio signal is input to the modulation transmitter 37, which modulates the radio carrier according to the input audio signal, Transmit a modulated radio signal.

また、無線通信サブシステム62において、中継器2-2の変調送信部37の送信周波数は、各無線機1-4~1-6の受信復調部12の受信周波数と同一であり、中継器2-2の変調送信部37からの無線信号は、各無線機1-4~1-6の受信復調部12により受信された後、音声信号に復調されてスピーカ16から出力されるとともに、各無線機1-1~1-3の受信復調部13により受信された後、音声信号に復調されてスピーカ16から出力される。また、各無線機1-4~1-6の変調送信部23の各送信周波数はそれぞれ、中継器2-2の対応する受信復調部32~34の受信周波数と同一であり、
(1)無線機1-4の変調送信部23からの無線信号は中継器2-2の受信復調部32により受信された後、音声信号に復調されて加算器35に出力され、
(2)無線機1-5の変調送信部23からの無線信号は中継器2-2の受信復調部33により受信された後、音声信号に復調されて加算器35に出力され、
(3)無線機1-6の変調送信部23からの無線信号は中継器2-2の受信復調部34により受信された後、音声信号に復調されて加算器35に出力される。
加算器35に入力された3個の音声信号は加算された後、加算後の音声信号は変調送信部37に入力され、変調送信部37は入力される音声信号に従って無線搬送波を変調して、変調された無線信号を送信する。
Further, in the radio communication subsystem 62, the transmission frequency of the modulation transmission section 37 of the repeater 2-2 is the same as the reception frequency of the reception demodulation section 12 of each of the wireless devices 1-4 to 1-6. -2 is received by the reception demodulator 12 of each of the radios 1-4 to 1-6, demodulated into an audio signal and output from the speaker 16, and each radio After being received by the receiving and demodulating units 13 of the devices 1-1 to 1-3, the signals are demodulated into audio signals and output from the speakers 16. FIG. Further, each transmission frequency of the modulation transmission section 23 of each radio 1-4 to 1-6 is the same as the reception frequency of the corresponding reception demodulation section 32 to 34 of the repeater 2-2,
(1) After the radio signal from the modulation transmission unit 23 of the radio device 1-4 is received by the reception demodulation unit 32 of the repeater 2-2, it is demodulated into an audio signal and output to the adder 35,
(2) After the radio signal from the modulation transmission unit 23 of the radio 1-5 is received by the reception demodulation unit 33 of the repeater 2-2, it is demodulated into an audio signal and output to the adder 35,
(3) After the radio signal from the modulation transmission section 23 of the radio 1-6 is received by the reception demodulation section 34 of the repeater 2-2, it is demodulated into an audio signal and output to the adder 35.
After the three audio signals input to the adder 35 are added, the added audio signal is input to the modulation transmitter 37, which modulates the radio carrier according to the input audio signal, Transmit a modulated radio signal.

以上説明したように、本実施形態によれば、無線機1の受信復調部12,13の個数を中継器2の個数と同じ複数にすることによって、各無線機1の受信復調部12,13は各中継器2からの送信無線信号をすべて受信した後、各無線機1で受信して復調した音声信号を加算してスピーカ16から出力させる。これによって、本実施形態は、従来例2に係る有線の音声信号線40による拡張方法(図5参照)に比較して中継器2の設置の自由度が向上する。また、本実施形態は、従来例3に係る中継器2に受信復調部34Aを追加する拡張方法(図6参照)の問題点である「無線性能の低下」を発生させることなく、同時中継通話システムの無線子機を容易に拡張することが可能となる。 As described above, according to the present embodiment, the number of reception demodulators 12 and 13 of the wireless device 1 is the same as the number of repeaters 2, so that the reception demodulators 12 and 13 of each wireless device 1 receives all the radio signals transmitted from each repeater 2, adds the audio signals received and demodulated by each radio 1, and outputs the result from the speaker 16. - 特許庁As a result, in this embodiment, the degree of freedom in installing the repeater 2 is improved compared to the expansion method using the wired audio signal line 40 according to the conventional example 2 (see FIG. 5). In addition, the present embodiment does not cause the problem of "reduction in wireless performance" in the expansion method (see FIG. 6) that adds the reception demodulation unit 34A to the repeater 2 according to the conventional example 3. It is possible to easily expand the wireless slave units of the system.

すなわち、本実施形態によれば、従来例2及び3における問題点を同時に解決することができ、従来例に比較して拡張時の設置工事が極めて簡単である、新規の同時中継通話用無線通信装置と、複数の無線通信装置を含む無線通信システムを提供できる。 That is, according to this embodiment, the problems in the conventional examples 2 and 3 can be solved at the same time, and the installation work for expansion is extremely simple compared to the conventional example. A device and a wireless communication system can be provided that includes a plurality of wireless communication devices.

(変形例)
以上の実施形態では、2個の中継器2と、1中継器当たり3個の無線機1とを含む2個の無線通信サブシステム61,62を合体した無線通信システムについて説明したが、本発明はこれに限らず、以下のように構成してもよい。
(1)2個の中継器2と、1中継器当たり1個、2個又は4個以上の無線機1とを含む2個の無線通信サブシステムを合体した無線通信システムを構成してもよい。
(2)3個以上の中継器2と、1中継器あたり1個又は複数個の無線機1とを含む3個以上の無線通信サブシステムを合体した無線通信システムを構成してもよい。
(3)従って、複数個の中継器2と、1中継器あたり1個又は複数個の無線機1とを含む複数個の無線通信サブシステムを合体した無線通信システムを構成してもよい。このとき、各中継器2は、すべての無線機1に対して無線信号を送信する1個の変調送信部37と、当該中継器2に所属する無線機1の個数と同じ個数の受信復調部32~34等であって、当該中継器2に所属する無線機1からの無線信号を受信する受信復調部32~34等とを備える。また、各無線機1は、所属する中継器2に対して無線信号を送信する1個の変調送信部23と、すべての中継器2の個数と同じ個数の受信復調部12,13等であって、各中継器2からの無線信号を受信する受信復調部12,13等とを備える。
(Modification)
In the above embodiment, a wireless communication system is described in which two wireless communication subsystems 61 and 62 including two repeaters 2 and three wireless devices 1 per repeater are combined. is not limited to this, and may be configured as follows.
(1) A wireless communication system may be configured by combining two wireless communication subsystems each including two repeaters 2 and one, two, or four or more wireless devices 1 per repeater. .
(2) A wireless communication system may be configured by integrating three or more wireless communication subsystems including three or more repeaters 2 and one or more wireless devices 1 per repeater.
(3) Therefore, a wireless communication system may be configured by combining a plurality of wireless communication subsystems each including a plurality of repeaters 2 and one or a plurality of wireless devices 1 per repeater. At this time, each repeater 2 includes one modulation transmitter 37 for transmitting radio signals to all the radios 1, and the same number of reception demodulators as the radios 1 belonging to the repeater 2. 32 to 34, etc., and includes reception demodulators 32 to 34, etc. for receiving radio signals from the wireless device 1 belonging to the repeater 2. FIG. Each wireless device 1 has one modulation transmitter 23 for transmitting a wireless signal to the relay 2 to which it belongs, and the same number of reception demodulators 12, 13 as the number of all the relays 2. and reception demodulators 12 and 13 for receiving radio signals from each repeater 2 .

以上詳述したように、本発明に係る無線通信システムによれば、各無線通信装置が所属しない別の無線中継装置からの無線信号を受信する受信復調部をさらに備えたので、従来例2及び3における問題点を同時に解決することができ、従来例に比較して拡張時の設置工事が極めて簡単である、新規の同時中継通話用無線通信装置等を提供できる。特に、本発明に係る無線通信装置は、非特許文献1等に規定する特定小電力無線局の無線機等に好適である。 As described in detail above, according to the radio communication system of the present invention, since each radio communication device further includes a reception demodulator for receiving a radio signal from another radio relay device to which each radio communication device does not belong, conventional example 2 and 3 can be solved at the same time, and a new radio communication device or the like for simultaneous relay calls can be provided, in which the installation work for expansion is extremely simple compared to the conventional example. In particular, the wireless communication device according to the present invention is suitable for the wireless device of the specified low-power wireless station specified in Non-Patent Document 1 and the like.

1,1-1~1-6 無線機(無線子機;無線通信装置)
2,2-1~2-2 中継器(無線中継装置)
10 制御部
11 受信アンテナ
12,13 受信復調部
14 加算器
15 音声信号増幅器
16 スピーカ
20 操作部
20A PTTキー
21 マイクロホン
22 音声信号増幅器
23 変調送信部
24 送信アンテナ
31 受信アンテナ
32,33,34,34A 受信復調部
35,35A 加算器
36 音声信号増幅器
37 変調送信部
38 送信アンテナ
40 音声信号線
41,42 外部端子
51-1~51-6 無線機(無線子機;無線通信装置)
61,62,62A 無線通信サブシステム
1, 1-1 to 1-6 wireless device (wireless slave device; wireless communication device)
2, 2-1 to 2-2 repeaters (radio repeaters)
10 Control Unit 11 Receiving Antennas 12, 13 Receiving Demodulator 14 Adder 15 Audio Signal Amplifier 16 Speaker 20 Operation Unit 20A PTT Key 21 Microphone 22 Audio Signal Amplifier 23 Modulation Transmitter 24 Transmitting Antenna 31 Receiving Antennas 32, 33, 34, 34A Receiving demodulators 35, 35A Adder 36 Audio signal amplifier 37 Modulation transmitter 38 Transmitting antenna 40 Audio signal lines 41, 42 External terminals 51-1 to 51-6 Wireless device (wireless slave device; wireless communication device)
61, 62, 62A wireless communication subsystem

Claims (6)

1個又は複数個の第1の無線通信装置と、前記各第1の無線通信装置と無線通信を行う第1の無線中継装置とを含む第1の無線通信サブシステムと、
1個又は複数個の第2の無線通信装置と、前記各第2の無線通信装置と無線通信を行う第2の無線中継装置とを含む第2の無線通信サブシステムとを備える無線通信システムであって、
前記第1の無線中継装置は、前記各第1の無線通信装置からの無線信号を受信した後、音声信号を復調し、複数の音声信号を加算し、加算後の音声信号に従って所定の第1の無線周波数を有する無線搬送波を変調することで無線信号を発生して前記各第1及び第2の無線通信装置に送信し、
前記第2の無線中継装置は、前記各第2の無線通信装置からの無線信号を受信した後、音声信号を復調し、複数の音声信号を加算し、加算後の音声信号に従って前記第1の無線周波数とは異なる所定の第2の無線周波数を有する無線搬送波を変調することで無線信号を発生して前記各第1及び第2の無線通信装置に送信し、
前記各第1の無線通信装置は、
入力される音声信号に従って、前記第1の無線周波数及び前記第2の無線周波数の無線周波数帯とは異なる無線周波数帯から選択された無線周波数であって前記各第1の無線通信装置で互いに異なる所定の第3の無線周波数を有する無線搬送波を変調することで無線信号を発生して前記第1の無線中継装置に送信する第1の変調送信部と、
前記第1の無線中継装置からの無線信号を受信して音声信号に復調する第1の受信復調部と、
前記第2の無線中継装置からの無線信号を受信して音声信号に復調する第2の受信復調部とを備え、
前記各第2の無線通信装置は、
入力される音声信号に従って、前記第1の無線周波数及び前記第2の無線周波数の無線周波数帯とは異なる無線周波数帯から選択された無線周波数であって前記第3の無線周波数とは異なり、かつ前記各第2の無線通信装置で互いに異なる所定の第4の無線周波数を有する無線搬送波を変調することで無線信号を発生して前記第2の無線中継装置に送信する第2の変調送信部と、
前記第1の無線中継装置からの無線信号を受信して音声信号に復調する第3の受信復調部と、
前記第2の無線中継装置からの無線信号を受信して音声信号に復調する第4の受信復調部とを備え
前記第1の無線周波数と前記第2の無線周波数とが同一の無線周波数帯にあり、前記第3の無線周波数と前記第4の無線周波数とが同一の無線周波数帯にある、無線通信システム。
a first wireless communication subsystem including one or more first wireless communication devices and a first wireless relay device that wirelessly communicates with each of the first wireless communication devices;
A wireless communication system comprising one or more second wireless communication devices and a second wireless communication subsystem including a second wireless relay device that wirelessly communicates with each of the second wireless communication devices There is
After receiving the radio signal from each of the first radio communication devices, the first radio relay device demodulates the audio signal, adds the plurality of audio signals, and determines a predetermined first radio signal according to the added audio signal. generating a radio signal by modulating a radio carrier having a radio frequency of and transmitting it to each of the first and second radio communication devices;
After receiving the radio signal from each of the second radio communication devices, the second radio relay device demodulates the audio signal, adds the plurality of audio signals, and converts the first radio signal according to the added audio signal. generating a radio signal by modulating a radio carrier having a predetermined second radio frequency different from the radio frequency and transmitting the radio signal to each of the first and second radio communication devices;
Each of the first wireless communication devices,
A radio frequency selected from a radio frequency band different from the radio frequency band of the first radio frequency and the second radio frequency according to an input audio signal and different from each other in each of the first radio communication devices a first modulation transmitter that modulates a radio carrier having a predetermined third radio frequency to generate a radio signal and transmit the radio signal to the first radio relay device;
a first receiving and demodulating unit that receives a radio signal from the first radio relay device and demodulates it into an audio signal;
a second reception demodulation unit that receives a radio signal from the second radio relay device and demodulates it into an audio signal;
Each of the second wireless communication devices,
a radio frequency selected from a radio frequency band different from the radio frequency band of the first radio frequency and the second radio frequency according to an input audio signal and different from the third radio frequency, and a second modulation transmitter for generating a radio signal by modulating a radio carrier having a predetermined fourth radio frequency different from each other in each of the second radio communication devices and transmitting the radio signal to the second radio relay device; ,
a third receiving and demodulating unit that receives a radio signal from the first radio relay device and demodulates it into an audio signal;
a fourth receiving and demodulating unit that receives a radio signal from the second radio relay device and demodulates it into an audio signal ;
A radio communication system , wherein the first radio frequency and the second radio frequency are in the same radio frequency band, and the third radio frequency and the fourth radio frequency are in the same radio frequency band .
前記第1の無線中継装置は、
前記各第1の無線通信装置からの無線信号を受信して音声信号に復調する、前記各第1の無線通信装置の個数と同じ個数の第5の受信復調部と、
前記各第5の受信復調部からの音声信号を加算し、加算後の音声信号を出力する第1の加算器と、
前記第1の加算器からの加算後の音声信号に従って無線搬送波を変調することで無線信号を発生して前記各第1の無線通信装置及び前記各第2の無線通信装置に送信する第3の変調送信部とを備え、
前記第2の無線中継装置は、
前記各第2の無線通信装置からの無線信号を受信して音声信号に復調する、前記各第2の無線通信装置の個数と同じ個数の第6の受信復調部と、
前記各第6の受信復調部からの音声信号を加算し、加算後の音声信号を出力する第2の加算器と、
前記第2の加算器からの加算後の音声信号に従って無線搬送波を変調することで無線信号を発生して前記各第1の無線通信装置及び前記各第2の無線通信装置に送信する第4の変調送信部とを備える、請求項1に記載の無線通信システム。
The first wireless relay device,
the same number of fifth receiving and demodulating units as the number of the first wireless communication devices, which receive radio signals from the first wireless communication devices and demodulate them into voice signals;
a first adder that adds the audio signals from each of the fifth reception demodulators and outputs an added audio signal;
A third radio signal is generated by modulating a radio carrier according to the audio signal after addition from the first adder, and is transmitted to each of the first radio communication devices and the second radio communication devices. a modulation transmitter,
The second radio relay device,
the same number of sixth receiving and demodulating units as the number of the second wireless communication devices, which receive radio signals from the second wireless communication devices and demodulate them into voice signals;
a second adder that adds the audio signals from each of the sixth receiving and demodulating units and outputs the added audio signal;
A fourth method for generating a radio signal by modulating a radio carrier according to the added audio signal from the second adder and transmitting the radio signal to each of the first radio communication devices and the second radio communication devices. A wireless communication system according to claim 1, comprising a modulation transmitter.
請求項1又は2に記載の無線通信システムのための無線通信装置であって、
前記無線通信装置は前記第1の無線通信装置又は前記第2の無線通信装置である、無線通信装置。
A radio communication device for a radio communication system according to claim 1 or 2,
A wireless communication device, wherein the wireless communication device is the first wireless communication device or the second wireless communication device.
1個又は複数個の無線通信装置と、前記各無線通信装置と無線通信を行う無線中継装置とをそれぞれ含む複数N個の無線通信サブシステムを備える無線通信システムであって、
Nは3以上の整数であり、
前記各無線通信サブシステムに含まれる無線中継装置は、当該無線中継装置を含む同一の無線通信サブシステムに含まれる前記各無線通信装置からの無線信号を受信した後、音声信号を復調し、複数の音声信号を加算し、加算後の音声信号に従って、前記各無線通信サブシステムで互いに異なる所定の第1の無線周波数を有する無線搬送波を変調することで無線信号を発生して、前記同一の無線通信サブシステムに含まれる前記各無線通信装置、および前記同一の無線通信サブシステムとは別の複数の無線通信サブシステムに含まれる各無線通信装置に送信し、
前記各無線通信装置は、
入力される音声信号に従って、前記第1の無線周波数の無線周波数帯とは異なる無線周波数帯から選択された無線周波数であって前記各無線通信装置で互いに異なる所定の第2の無線周波数を有する無線搬送波を変調することで無線信号を発生して、前記同一の無線通信サブシステムに含まれる無線中継装置に送信する第1の変調送信部と、
前記同一の無線通信サブシステムに含まれる無線中継装置からの無線信号を受信して音声信号に復調する第1の受信復調部と、
前記同一の無線通信サブシステムとは別の複数の無線通信サブシステムに含まれる各無線中継装置からの無線信号をそれぞれ受信して音声信号に復調する複数の第2の受信復調部とを備え
前記各無線通信サブシステムで互いに異なる所定の第1の無線周波数が同一の無線周波数帯にあり、前記各無線通信装置で互いに異なる所定の第2の無線周波数が同一の無線周波数帯にある、無線通信システム。
A wireless communication system comprising a plurality of N wireless communication subsystems each including one or more wireless communication devices and a wireless relay device that performs wireless communication with each wireless communication device,
N is an integer of 3 or more,
The radio relay apparatus included in each radio communication subsystem receives a radio signal from each radio communication apparatus included in the same radio communication subsystem including the radio relay apparatus, demodulates the audio signal, and and modulating a radio carrier wave having a predetermined first radio frequency different from each other in each of the radio communication subsystems according to the added audio signal to generate a radio signal, transmitting to each wireless communication device included in a communication subsystem and to each wireless communication device included in a plurality of wireless communication subsystems different from the same wireless communication subsystem;
each wireless communication device,
A radio having a predetermined second radio frequency selected from a radio frequency band different from the radio frequency band of the first radio frequency according to an input audio signal and different from each other in each of the radio communication devices. a first modulating transmitter that modulates a carrier wave to generate a radio signal and transmits the radio signal to a radio repeater included in the same radio communication subsystem;
a first receiving and demodulating unit that receives a radio signal from a radio repeater included in the same radio communication subsystem and demodulates it into an audio signal;
a plurality of second receiving and demodulating units for receiving radio signals from respective radio relay devices included in a plurality of radio communication subsystems different from the same radio communication subsystem and demodulating them into audio signals ;
wherein the predetermined first radio frequencies different from each other in each of the radio communication subsystems are in the same radio frequency band, and the predetermined second radio frequencies different from each other in each of the radio communication devices are in the same radio frequency band; Communications system.
前記同一の無線通信サブシステムに含まれる無線中継装置は、
前記同一の無線通信サブシステムに含まれる各無線通信装置からの無線信号を受信して音声信号に復調する、前記同一の無線通信サブシステムに含まれる無線通信装置の個数と同じ個数の第3の受信復調部と、
前記各第3の受信復調部からの音声信号を加算し、加算後の音声信号を出力する第1の加算器と、
前記第1の加算器からの加算後の音声信号に従って無線搬送波を変調することで無線信号を発生して前記同一の無線通信サブシステムに含まれる各無線通信装置及び、前記同一の無線通信サブシステムとは別の無線通信サブシステムに含まれる各無線通信装置に送信する第2の変調送信部とを備え、
前記別の無線通信サブシステムに含まれる各無線中継装置は、
当該各無線中継装置を含む別の無線通信サブシステムに含まれる各無線通信装置からの無線信号を受信して音声信号に復調する、前記別の無線通信サブシステムに含まれる無線通信装置の個数と同じ個数の第4の受信復調部と、
前記各第4の受信復調部からの音声信号を加算し、加算後の音声信号を出力する第2の加算器と、
前記第2の加算器からの加算後の音声信号に従って無線搬送波を変調することで無線信号を発生して前記別の無線通信サブシステムに含まれる各無線通信装置及び、前記同一の無線通信サブシステムに含まれる各無線通信装置に送信する第3の変調送信部とを備える、請求項4に記載の無線通信システム。
The radio repeater included in the same radio communication subsystem,
the same number as the number of radio communication devices included in the same radio communication subsystem, for receiving a radio signal from each radio communication device included in the same radio communication subsystem and demodulating it into an audio signal; a reception demodulator;
a first adder that adds the audio signals from each of the third reception demodulators and outputs an added audio signal;
each radio communication device included in the same radio communication subsystem and the same radio communication subsystem generating a radio signal by modulating a radio carrier according to the audio signal after addition from the first adder; a second modulation transmitter that transmits to each wireless communication device included in a wireless communication subsystem separate from the
Each radio relay device included in the another radio communication subsystem,
the number of wireless communication devices included in the separate wireless communication subsystem that receive wireless signals from wireless communication devices included in the wireless communication subsystem including the wireless repeaters and demodulate them into voice signals; the same number of fourth receiving demodulators;
a second adder that adds the audio signals from each of the fourth receiving and demodulating units and outputs an added audio signal;
Each wireless communication device included in the separate wireless communication subsystem and the same wireless communication subsystem, generating a wireless signal by modulating a wireless carrier wave according to the voice signal after addition from the second adder. 5. The wireless communication system of claim 4, comprising a third modulation transmitter for transmitting to each wireless communication device included in the.
請求項4又は5に記載の無線通信システムのための無線通信装置であって、
前記無線通信装置は、前記同一の無線通信サブシステムに含まれる各無線通信装置、もしくは、前記別の無線通信サブシステムに含まれる各無線通信装置である、無線通信装置。
A radio communication device for a radio communication system according to claim 4 or 5,
A wireless communication device, wherein the wireless communication device is each wireless communication device included in the same wireless communication subsystem or each wireless communication device included in the different wireless communication subsystem.
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JP2011053751A (en) 2009-08-31 2011-03-17 Hochiki Corp Repeater
JP4805241B2 (en) 2007-10-12 2011-11-02 アルインコ株式会社 Wireless repeater
JP4812711B2 (en) 2007-06-28 2011-11-09 アルインコ株式会社 Apparatus comprising first and second radio repeaters
JP2018152791A (en) 2017-03-14 2018-09-27 アルインコ株式会社 Wireless communication apparatus and wireless communication system

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JP4812711B2 (en) 2007-06-28 2011-11-09 アルインコ株式会社 Apparatus comprising first and second radio repeaters
JP4805241B2 (en) 2007-10-12 2011-11-02 アルインコ株式会社 Wireless repeater
JP2011053751A (en) 2009-08-31 2011-03-17 Hochiki Corp Repeater
JP2018152791A (en) 2017-03-14 2018-09-27 アルインコ株式会社 Wireless communication apparatus and wireless communication system

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