JP6771358B2 - Water stop panel mounting structure - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a mounting structure of a waterproof panel, and more particularly to a mounting structure of a waterproof panel that is mounted on a lower portion of a building opening to form a waterproof structure.

The door device that opens and closes the opening of the building has a function to prevent rainwater from entering the room, but when the water level rises when torrential rain or local heavy rain (so-called guerrilla heavy rain) occurs due to a typhoon, etc., the building There is a risk of flooding into the building through the gap between the opening and the closed door body.

The applicant has proposed a waterproof panel that is attached to a lower portion of a building opening to form a waterproof structure (Patent Document 1). This waterproof panel is provided with left and right lateral watertight members provided at both ends in the width direction of the panel in the height direction, lower watertight members provided in the lower surface of the panel body in the width direction, and fixing means, and is downward watertight. With the member pressed against the floor surface and the side watertight member pressed against the outdoor side finding surface of the vertical frame, the hooking portions of the fixing means are hung on the indoor side corners of the vertical frame at both ends of the building opening. It is stopped and attached to the lower part of the outdoor side of the opening of the building by the fastener of the fixing means.

In the watertight performance of the watertight panel, it is important to close the gap between the door body and the opening of the building with the watertight member, and the pressing work of the watertight member is important. If the pressing work of the watertight member is insufficient, proper waterproof performance may not be exhibited. In particular, since it is difficult for the installer to know the appropriate amount of downward pressing of the panel, if the amount of pressing of the downward watertight member is insufficient, the waterproof performance will vary from installer to installer, and depending on the installer, sufficient waterproof performance will occur. May not be obtained.
JP-A-2016-28182

An object of the present invention is to provide a mounting structure for a waterproof panel capable of obtaining a constant and appropriate pressing amount downward of the panel.

The technical means adopted by the present invention is
A panel body having a first surface portion, a second surface portion, an upper surface portion, a lower surface portion, and left and right side surfaces.
A downward watertight member provided on the lower surface of the panel body over the width direction, and
With
It is a mounting structure of a water blocking panel that is mounted on the outdoor lower part of the opening of the building with the lower watertight member pressed against the floor surface.
It is a mounting structure of a water blocking panel, characterized in that it is provided with means for determining the amount of downward pushing of the lower watertight member.
In the present specification, the floor surface broadly includes the lower surface of the opening of the building, and the floor surface includes a shoe slide and a lower frame.
In one aspect, the panel body includes left and right lateral watertight members provided at both ends in the width direction of the second surface portion over the height direction, and fixing means provided at both ends in the width direction of the panel body. The watertight panel is opened by the fixing means in a state where the lower watertight member is pressed against the floor surface and the lateral watertight member is pressed against the outdoor side finding surface of the vertical frame. It is attached to the lower part of the outdoor side of the part.
In one aspect, the downward pushing amount determining means of the downward watertight member is provided in the panel body.
The portion where the downward pushing amount determining means is provided is not limited to the panel main body, and for example, the height position between the scale provided on the vertical frame and the reference position (for example, the upper surface) of the panel main body may be visually observed.
In the present specification, the floor surface broadly includes the lower surface of the opening of the building, and the floor surface includes a shoe slide and a lower frame.

In one embodiment, the downward pushing amount determining means includes a movable body provided on the panel body so as to be movable in the height direction.
By pushing the panel body downward, the movable body moves upward when the lower watertight member is pressed against the floor surface and pushed by a predetermined amount.
When the movable body moves up by a predetermined amount, the required pushing amount of the lower watertight member can be obtained, and the installer can recognize that the movable body has moved up by a predetermined amount.
Examples of the installer's recognition include visual recognition and auditory recognition.
Visual recognition is visual recognition (visual recognition), and direct visual observation (visual recognition) that the movable body has moved up by a predetermined amount, or light that is turned on by detecting that the movable body has moved up by a predetermined amount. Recognize.
As the former, the part of the movable body or the part of the element that moves upward in conjunction with the movable body becomes visible from the invisible state, or the part of the movable body or the part of the element that moves upward in conjunction with the movable body moves upward. For example, it is visually observed that the part of the element has moved up to a predetermined position. A marker, a scale, or the like may be provided on a portion to be visually observed.
Hearing recognition includes recognizing a sound produced by detecting that a movable body has moved up by a predetermined amount.
In one embodiment, the movable body is provided on at least one of a first surface portion and a second surface portion of the panel body.
In one aspect, the movable portion is provided at at least one of both ends in the width direction of the first surface portion and the second surface portion of the panel body.
In one embodiment, the movable portion is provided at both ends of the second surface portion of the panel body in the width direction in the vicinity of the lateral watertight member.
In one embodiment, the movable body is a rigid body.

In one embodiment, the movable body extends over substantially the entire height of the panel body, and when the lower watertight member is pushed downward by a predetermined amount with respect to the floor surface, the movable body is movable. The lower end of the body comes into contact with the floor and moves upward.
The installer determines that the downward pushing amount is appropriate by visually observing that the movable body has moved upward by a predetermined amount.
In one aspect, in the movable body, the upper portion of the movable body protrudes from the upper surface of the panel body as the panel body is pushed downward.
The installer determines that the downward pushing amount is appropriate by visually observing the upper portion protruding from the panel main body.
For example, the installer determines that the downward pushing amount is appropriate by visually observing that a certain part (specified by a marker or a scale) of the upper end or the upper part of the movable body has moved to a certain position.
In one embodiment, the lower end of the movable body is located near the lower end of the lower watertight member in the prospective direction of the panel body. By doing so, the influence of unevenness on the floor surface, etc. can be minimized.

The present invention is provided with a downward pushing amount determining means for determining that a pre-quantified pressing amount of the panel has been obtained, and any installer can move the waterproof panel downward by a required predetermined amount. It is possible to provide a mounting structure of a waterproof panel that can be pressed, does not cause variation in waterproof performance by the installer, and exhibits stable waterproof performance.

It is a front view which shows the water stop panel attached to the lower part of the outdoor side of a building opening. It is a side view which shows the water stop panel attached to the lower part of the outdoor side of a building opening. (A) is a plan view which shows the water stop panel attached to the lower part of the outdoor side of a building opening. (B) is a plan view showing a stage before attaching the water blocking panel to the lower portion of the outdoor side of the building opening (before fixing the panel main body with the fixture). It is a front view (indoor side surface part) of the water stop panel which concerns on this embodiment. In the front view, the hooking portion of the fixing means is omitted. It is a partially enlarged view of FIG. It is a plan view corresponding to FIG. It is a figure which shows the fixing means of a water stop panel. The figure below is a view of the above figure viewed from the direction of the arrow. (A) is a side view of a water blocking panel. FIG. 8B is a diagram in FIG. 8A excluding the fixture. (C) is a vertical cross-sectional view of a portion provided with a lateral watertight member. (D) is a vertical cross-sectional view of a portion where the guide plate and the mounting plate are provided. The lower horizontal line in FIG. 8 is not the actual floor surface, but the virtual floor surface when the water blocking panel is pushed downward. It is a side view of the panel which constitutes a panel body. FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a state in which the belt of the fixing means is pulled out. It is a figure which shows the guide plate. It is a figure which shows the mounting plate. (A) and (B) are diagrams showing other mounting modes of the guide plate, respectively. (A) is a side view showing a state in which the panel body is pressed downward in the vertical direction (compression of the lower watertight member). (B) is a side view showing a state before the panel body is pressed downward in the vertical direction. It is a partial plan view which shows the water stop panel attached to the vertical frame at the left-right end of a building opening, and the side watertight member is in a compressed state. It is a partial plan view which shows the water stop panel attached to the vertical frame at the left-right end of a building opening, and the side watertight member is in a compressed state. The base end portion (guide portion) of the second portion of the belt is located inside the hook portion. It is a front view of the water stop panel, and shows the 1st Embodiment of the downward pushing means 1 of a panel. The figure on the left is a side view of the water blocking panel, and shows the first embodiment of the downward pushing means 1 of the panel. The figure on the right shows a modified example of the first embodiment. (A) is a side view of a water stop panel, showing a state in which the lower watertight member is compressed. (B) is a side view of the water stop panel, showing a state before the lower watertight member is compressed. It is a front view of the water stop panel, and shows the 2nd Embodiment of the downward pushing means 1 of a panel. It is a front view of the water stop panel, and shows the 2nd Embodiment of the downward pushing means 1 of a panel. (A) It is a side view of the water stop panel, and shows the 2nd Embodiment of the downward pushing means 1 of a panel. (B) It is a side view of the lower part of the water stop panel (the lower surface of the foot rest part of the lower push element is a contact part). (C) It is a side view of the lower part of the water stop panel (the contact part protrudes from the lower surface of the foot rest part of the lower push element). (A) is a side view of a water stop panel, showing a state in which the lower watertight member is compressed. (B) is a side view of the water stop panel, showing a state before the lower watertight member is compressed. It is an upper part of the side view of the water stop panel, and shows the first embodiment of the downward pushing means 2 of the panel. (A) is a side view showing a state in which the panel body is pressed downward in the vertical direction (compression of the lower watertight member). (B) is a side view showing a state before the panel body is pressed downward in the vertical direction. It is a top view of FIG. 25 (B). It is a figure which shows the downward pressing tool which concerns on 1st Embodiment. It is an upper portion of the side view of the water stop panel, and shows a second embodiment of the downward pushing means 2 of the panel. It is a side view of a water stop panel, and shows the state before the lower watertight member is compressed. FIG. 29 is a plan view of FIG. 29. It is a figure which shows the downward pressing tool which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. It is a figure explaining the vertical push amount determination means. It is a figure which shows the modification of the downward pressing tool which concerns on 1st Embodiment. It is a figure which shows the further modification of the downward pressing tool which concerns on 1st Embodiment. It is a figure corresponding to FIG. 34, and is the figure which shows the further modification example of the lower pressing tool which concerns on 1st Embodiment.

[A] Overall Configuration of Water Stop Panel An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a front view of a building opening in which a water blocking panel according to the present embodiment is installed. In the illustrated embodiment, the waterproof panel is installed on the outdoor side of a lower portion of the building opening opened and closed by an automatic door composed of two sliding door bodies 1. The building opening is formed between the left and right vertical frames (squares) 3 provided at the left and right walls or the ends of the fixed panels 2 (see FIG. 3B). The vertical frame 3 has a cross-sectional view shape, and has a first finding surface 30 on the outdoor side, a second finding surface 31 on the indoor side, a first prospective surface 32 facing the building opening, and a first prospective surface. A second prospective surface 33 opposite to the surface 32 is provided (see FIGS. 14 and 15).

As shown in FIGS. 1, 3, and 4, the water blocking panel includes a rectangular panel body 4 that is horizontally long in the opening width direction. The panel body 4 includes a first surface portion 40 facing the outdoor side when installed in a building opening, a second surface portion 41 on the opposite side of the first surface portion 40, an upper surface 42, a lower surface 43, and left and right side surfaces 44. , With the second surface portion 41 facing the indoor side, and attached to the outdoor side of the lower portion of the building opening. The side surface 44 of the panel is hermetically sealed. A handle 45 is provided on the upper surface 42 of the panel body 4. In the present specification, the width direction of the panel body 4 means the left-right direction, that is, the width direction. The outside in the width direction means the side close to the left and right ends of the panel body 4, and the inside in the width direction means the side close to the center in the width direction of the panel body 4. The water-stop panel further includes left and right lateral watertight members 5 provided at both ends in the width direction of the second surface portion 41 of the panel body 4, lower watertight members 6 provided on the lower surface 43 of the panel body 4, and left and right sides. The left and right contact members 7 provided on the second surface portion 41 of the panel body 4 adjacent to the watertight member 5, the fixing means 8 provided on both ends of the second surface portion 41 of the panel body 4 in the width direction, and the panel. The main body 4 is provided with vertical push-in amount determining means 9 provided at both ends in the width direction of the second surface portion 41.

As shown in FIG. 7, the fixing means 8 includes a belt-shaped belt 80, a hooking portion 81 provided at the first end portion 800 of the belt 80, and a fastener 82 provided at the second end portion 801 of the belt 80. Consists of. In the water blocking panel, the lower watertight member 6 is pressed against the floor surface FL, and the hooking portions 81 of the fixing means 8 are hooked on the indoor side corners of the vertical frame 3 at both ends of the building opening. By pulling the belt 80 with the fastener 82 of the building, the lower watertight member 6 is pressed against the floor surface FL, and the side watertight member 5 is pressed against the first finding surface 30 of the vertical frame 3. It is attached to the lower part of the outdoor side of the opening. After tightening the fastener 82 of the fixing means 8, the panel main body 4 is further pressed downward from above to press the lower watertight member 6 against the floor surface FL, whereby good watertightness performance can be obtained.

When the opening is fully closed (see FIG. 3A), there is a gap between the door tail side vertical frame 1a of the door body 1 and the vertical frame 3, and when the opening is fully open (FIG. 3). (See (B)), there is a gap between the door end side vertical frame 1b of the door body 1 and the vertical frame 3, and the hooking portion 81 of the fixing means 8 is fixed to the vertical frame by utilizing this gap. It can be hooked on the indoor side corner of No. 3, and the door body 1 can be opened and closed without the hooking portion 81 in the hooked state being obstructed when the water stop panel is attached. , The opening of the building can be opened to enter and exit across the water stop panel. The installation target of the water blocking panel is not limited to the sliding door, and may be installed on the outdoor side of the lower part of the building opening opened and closed by the double door consisting of two door bodies. .. In this case, the side watertight member 5 and the contact member 7 may be provided on a spacer (see Patent Document 1) fixed to the second surface portion 41 of the panel main body 4.

The width dimension of the panel main body 4 is slightly larger (for example, +100 mm) than the opening width dimension (distance between the first prospective surfaces 32 of the left and right vertical frames 3) on which the waterproof panel is installed. Both ends in the width direction of the second surface portion 41 of the main body 4 face the first finding surface 30 of the left and right vertical frames 3. The panel body 4 has a height dimension (for example, 500 mm) that is larger than the assumed water level (for example, 400 mm from the floor surface). In the illustrated embodiment, the panel body 4 is configured by connecting two low-profile panels 4A and 4B in an overlapping manner in the height direction. A waterproof tape (not shown) is provided over the entire width between the lower end of the panel 4A and the upper end of the panel 4B to prevent water from entering from the front surface (center portion in the height direction) of the panel body 4. ing. In the illustrated embodiment, the two members of the panels 4A and 4B are connected in the height direction to form the panel main body 4, but the panel main body 4 may be integrally formed from one member.

As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the second surface portion 41 of the panel main body 4 is cut out in the width direction at two locations in the height direction (intermediate portions in the height direction of the panels 4A and 4B). A horizontally long opening 410 is formed. The opening 410 is formed between the upper vertical piece 411 and the lower vertical piece 412. As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, two horizontal intermediate walls 46 and 47 are formed inside the panels 4A and 4B with an interval in the height direction, and the upper and lower intermediate walls 46, An opening 410 is formed between 47. The upper vertical piece 411 hangs down from the portion of the upper intermediate wall 46 near the second surface portion 41, and the lower vertical piece 412 rises from the portion of the lower intermediate wall 47 near the second surface portion 41 and is formed. .. The upper vertical piece 411 and the lower vertical piece 412 are located inward of the panels 4A and 4B with respect to the second surface portion 41. In the illustrated embodiment, the opening 410 is formed in the second surface portion 41 of the panel main body 4, but the second surface portion 41 does not necessarily have to have the opening.

Lateral watertight members 5 are projected over the entire height at both ends of the second surface portion 41 of the panel body 4 in the width direction, and the lower end surface of the side watertight member 5 exceeds the lower surface 43 of the panel body 4. It protrudes downward. A lower watertight member 6 is provided on the lower surface 43 of the panel body 4 over the entire width. The lower end surface of the side watertight member 5 and the lower end of the lower watertight member 6 are substantially on the same horizontal plane. The panel body 4 is continuously provided with watertight members on three sides of the lateral watertight members 5 at both ends in the width direction and the lower watertight member 6 at the lower end. The side watertight member 5 and the lower watertight member 6 are elastic members, are compressed to some extent by the pressing force when the waterproof panel is attached, and are in close contact with the first finding surface 30 and the floor surface FL of the vertical frame 3 in the compressed state. To provide a three-way continuous watertight structure. In the present embodiment, the side watertight member 5 and the lower watertight member 6 are formed of a silicone sponge, but may also be formed of chloroprene rubber, EPDM, or the like. As shown in FIGS. 14, 19, and 32, a vertical piece 430 extending vertically below the lower surface 43 is formed at the indoor end (second surface 41 side) of the lower surface 43 of the panel body 4. There is. The lower watertight member 6 has a shape of a right triangle in cross section from the horizontal surface, the vertical surface, and the inclined surface, and the horizontal surface is brought into contact with the lower surface 43, and the upper half of the vertical surface is brought into contact with the vertical piece 430 to make the panel body. It is attached to the lower surface 43 of 4. The vertical piece 430 abuts and supports the upper half of the vertical surface of the lower watertight member 6 to prevent the lower watertight member 6 from tipping over. The lower end of the lower watertight member 6 is formed from a vertical surface and an inclined surface, and the lower end of the vertical piece 430 is separated upward from the floor surface FL in a state where the lower watertight member 6 is pressed against the floor surface FL.

At both ends in the width direction of the second surface portion 41, a contact member 7 having a protruding dimension lower than that of the side watertight member 5 adjacent to the inside of the side watertight member 5 (the side separated from the end in the opening width direction). Is projected. The abutting member 7 includes a front surface, a rear surface, and left and right side surfaces, and has a base 70 whose rear surface is fixed to the second surface portion 41 and a displacement prevention member provided on the front surface of the base 70 (in this embodiment, a displacement prevention cushioning rubber). ) 71. When the slip prevention member 71 is pressed or brought into close contact with the first finding surface 30 of the vertical frame 3, the slip prevention member 71 prevents the water blocking panel from being lifted with respect to the first finding surface 30 of the vertical frame 3 by the contact force or frictional force. The slip prevention member 71 is typically elastic, but the base 70 of the contact member 7 is an inelastic member and is not compressed by the pressing force when the water stop panel is attached. The contact member 7 also has a role of preventing the side watertight member 5 from falling by contacting the side surface of the base 70 with the adjacent rising surface of the side watertight member 5. The base 70 of the abutting member 7 is fixed to the second surface portion 41 of the panel body 4 by, for example, a screw.

The waterproof panel is attached to the outdoor lower part of the opening of the building in a state where the lower watertight member 6 is pushed into the floor surface FL and pressed, but the appropriate amount of pushing downward is not always clear, and the lower watertight member If the pushing amount of 6 is insufficient, good waterproof performance may not be obtained. In the present embodiment, the vertical pushing amount determining means 9 detects an appropriate degree of compression of the lower watertight member 6.

As shown in FIG. 5, the vertical pushing amount determining means 9 includes a vertical rod (which may be solid or hollow) 90, an upper guide portion 91 provided above and below the second surface portion 41 of the panel body 4, and a lower side. It has a guide portion 92 and. The upper guide portion 91 has a cross-sectional view hat shape from the left and right fixed pieces 910 and 911 and the hollow convex portion 912 in the center, and the upper portion of the vertical rod 90 can be moved to the hollow portion of the convex portion 912. It is supposed to be accepted. The lower guide portion 92 has a cross-sectional view hat shape from the left and right fixed pieces 920 and 921 and the hollow convex portion 922 in the center, and the lower portion of the vertical rod 90 can be moved to the hollow portion of the convex portion 922. Has come to accept.

A vertically long guide hole 913 is formed in the convex portion 912 of the upper guide portion 91, and a protrusion protruding in the horizontal direction from a predetermined position of the upper portion of the vertical rod 90 (in one embodiment, formed from a screw head). When the 900 comes into contact with the lower edge of the guide hole 913, the vertical rod 90 is suspended from the upper guide portion 91 so as to be movable upward. When the vertical rod 90 moves upward from this state and moves downward from the moved state, the protrusion 900 is guided along the guide hole 913 and moves up and down.

As shown in FIGS. 5 and 14 (B), in the state before the lower watertight member 6 is pressed, the vertical rod 90 is suspended from the lower edge of the guide hole 913, and the lower end of the vertical rod 90 is It is located at a position separated upward by a predetermined amount from the lower end of the lower watertight member 6 (when the lower watertight member 6 provided at the lower end of the panel body 4 is grounded to the floor surface FL), and is located at the upper end of the vertical rod 90. 901 (see FIG. 32) is located at substantially the same height as the upper surface 42 of the panel body 4. When the water-stop panel is installed, when the panel body 4 is pressed downward to compress the lower watertight member 6, the lower end 902 (see FIG. 32) of the vertical rod 90 comes into contact with the floor surface FL, and the vertical rod 90 The upper end portion projects upward from the upper surface 42 of the panel body 4. In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 14 (B) and 32 (B), the lower end 902 of the vertical rod 90 is located above the floor surface FL, but is in a state before the lower watertight member 6 is pressed. 902, the lower end 902 of the vertical rod 902 may be at substantially the same position as the lower end of the lower watertight member 6. In this case, the vertical rod 9 moves upward at the same time as the lower watertight member 6 is compressed. As shown in FIGS. 14, 19, and 32, in the present embodiment, the lower watertight member 6 has a triangular cross-sectional view, and the upper half of the vertical surface is a vertical piece 430 hanging from the lower surface 43 of the panel body 4. The lower end 902 of the vertical rod 90 is located below the lower end of the vertical piece 430. Further, the lower end 902 of the vertical rod 90 is located near the lower end of the lower watertight member 6 (in the illustrated embodiment, the corners of the vertical surface and the inclined surface) in the prospective direction of the panel body 4 or the front-rear direction of the opening (indoor / outdoor direction). It is located at, and is designed to detect the amount of pushing of the lower watertight member 6 more accurately (even if there is unevenness on the floor FL). As shown in FIG. 32 (G), the lower end 902'of the vertical rod 90 is set as an inclined surface, and the lower end of the lower watertight member 6 is sharpened close to the lower end (in the illustrated embodiment, the corners of the vertical surface and the inclined surface). It may have a shape.

By setting the distance between the lower end of the vertical rod 90 and the lower end of the lower watertight member 6 in FIG. 14B based on an appropriate minimum compression amount (vertical distance) of the lower watertight member 6, the vertical rod 90 is set. The lower watertight member 6 visually observes that the upper end of the panel body 4 protrudes from the upper surface 42 (the upper end of the side watertight member 5, the upper end of the contact member 7, and the upper end of the upper guide portion 91) of the panel body 4 exemplified as the immovable member. Judge that the pushing amount is sufficient. Alternatively, by providing a visible mark in advance at the upper end portion of the vertical rod 90 corresponding to the required amount of compression in the vertical direction of the lower watertight member 6, the installer can sufficiently push the lower part downward by the mark. It is possible to visually recognize that there is. Examples of the visible mark include a color mark 93 (FIGS. 32 (C) and (D)) and a scale 94 (FIG. 32 (E)) that appear when the mark is moved upward by a preset predetermined amount. Further, as shown in FIG. 32 (F), a detection switch 95 is provided at the lower end of the vertical rod 90 so that the detection switch 95 is turned on when the vertical rod 90 is lowered to an appropriate compression amount of the lower watertight member 6. When the detection switch 95 is turned on, the sound may be generated from the sound generating means or may be emitted from the light emitting means. By perceiving sound generation or light emission, the installer determines that the amount of downward pushing is sufficient. In this case, the position where the light emitting portion is provided is not limited, but it is desirable to provide the light emitting portion at a portion that can be recognized by the installer during the downward pushing work of the panel. For example, the light emitting portion (for example, the LED light emitting portion) is provided at the upper end of the vertical rod 90. It may be provided so that the upper end of the vertical rod 90 emits light.

The water stop panel is attached to the lower portion of the building opening from the outdoor side by the fixing means 8 provided on the panel main body 4. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the fixing means 8 includes a belt-shaped belt 80, a hooking portion 81 provided at the first end portion 800 of the belt 80, and a tightening portion 81 provided at the second end portion 801 of the belt 80. It consists of a tool 82. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the water blocking panel is provided with a total of four fixing means 8 at the left and right ends separated vertically. The number of the fixing means 8 may be at least one on each side, and the number is not limited to four.

In the present embodiment, the fixing means 8 is provided at the horizontally long opening 410 of the second surface portion 41. More specifically, the mounting base 820 of the fastener 82 is mounted on the second surface portion 41 so as to straddle the opening 410 at a position separated inward from the widthwise end portion of the panel body 4, and the second end portion. The belt 80, which is connected to the fastener 82, extends from the fastener 82 along the opening 410 toward the widthwise end of the panel body 4. A guide portion of the belt 80 (a guide piece 100 of the guide plate 10 described later) is provided at a portion of the second surface portion 41 near the end portion in the width direction. The belt 80 extending horizontally from the fastener 82 toward the widthwise end of the panel body 4 along the opening 410 is bent and turned by the guide portion of the belt so as to be separated from the second surface portion 41. It is designed to extend inward.

In the present embodiment, the fastener 82 is a so-called catch clip, and is a rotation operation lever 821 rotatably connected to the mounting base 820 fixed to the second surface portion 41 and the mounting base 820 via a support shaft. The arm 822, one end of which is connected to the rotation operation lever 821 and the other end of which is connected to the second end portion 801 of the belt 80, and the coil spring 823, which is externally attached to the arm 822, are provided for rotation operation. The lever 821 is rotatable between a first posture that is close to the second surface portion 41 and a second posture that is perpendicular to the second surface portion 41. Since such a catch clip itself is known, further detailed description thereof will be omitted. By changing the rotation operation lever 821 from the second posture to the first posture, the belt 80 is pulled and tightened in a tense state.

In the present embodiment, the guide portion comprises a guide plate 10 fixed adjacent to the contact member 7 so as to straddle the opening 410. As shown in FIG. 11, the guide plate 10 is a square plate having a first surface and a second surface, and is provided so as to straddle the opening 410 with the first surface facing the indoor side and from the fastener 82. A guide piece 100 that rises in a curved shape from the plate so as to be separated from the second surface portion 41 is formed on the edge portion on the side to be separated (outside in the width direction). The plate is formed with screw holes (female screws) 101 of four screws 12.

The guide plate 10 is fixed at a predetermined position in the width direction of the second surface portion 41 of the panel main body 4 by using the mounting plate 11 and the mounting screw 12. As shown in FIG. 12, the mounting plate 11 is a square plate having a first surface and a second surface. The plate is formed with insertion holes 110 for four screws 12. When the guide plate 10 and the mounting plate 11 are opposed to each other, the screw hole 101 of the mounting plate 11 and the insertion hole 110 of the mounting plate 11 are aligned with each other.

The height dimension of the guide plate 10 is larger than the vertical width dimension of the opening 410, and is substantially the same as the height dimension between the lower surface of the upper intermediate wall 46 and the upper surface of the lower intermediate wall 47. The guide plate 10 straddles the opening 410 and has an upper portion (a portion above the upper screw hole 101) and a lower portion (a portion below the lower screw hole 101) on the first surface of the guide plate 10. ) Is brought into contact with the rear surface of the upper vertical piece 411 and the lower vertical piece 412 (the surface far from the second surface portion 41 of the panel body 4) 4111 and 4121 to be temporarily arranged. At this time, the guide plate 10 is temporarily arranged while being placed on the lower intermediate wall 47.

The height dimension of the mounting plate 11 is larger than the vertical width dimension of the opening 410, and is substantially the same as the height dimension between the lower surface of the upper intermediate wall 46 and the upper surface of the lower intermediate wall 47. The thickness of the mounting plate 11 corresponds to the step between the second surface portion 41 and the upper vertical piece 411 and the lower vertical piece 412. The mounting plate 11 has a first surface facing the indoor side so as to straddle the opening 410, and has an upper portion (a portion above the upper insertion hole 110) and a lower portion (lower) of the second surface of the mounting plate 11. The portion below the insertion hole 110 on the side) is brought into contact with the front surface of the upper vertical piece 411 and the lower vertical piece 412 (the surface closer to the second surface portion 41 of the panel body 4) front surface 4110, 4120. Temporarily placed. At this time, the guide plate 10 is temporarily arranged while being placed on the lower intermediate wall 47. The first surface of the mounting plate 11 and the second surface portion 41 of the panel body 4 are flush with each other.

In the temporarily arranged state of the guide plate 10 and the mounting plate 11, the two screw holes 101 on the upper side of the guide plate 10 and the two insertion holes 110 on the upper side of the mounting plate 11 are located below the upper vertical piece 411, that is, in the opening 410. The two screw holes 101 on the lower side of the guide plate 10 and the two insertion holes 110 on the lower side of the mounting plate 11 are located above the lower vertical piece 412, that is, in the opening 410. And they are facing each other.

By tightening the four screws 12 from the insertion holes 110 of the mounting plate 11 into the screw holes 101 of the guide plate 10, the upper vertical piece 411 is sandwiched between the upper portion of the guide plate 10 and the upper portion of the mounting plate 11 from the front and back. The lower vertical piece 412 is sandwiched between the lower part of the guide plate 10 and the lower part of the mounting plate 11 from the front and back, and the screw 12 is tightened so that the guide plate 10 can be moved in the width direction of the second surface portion 41 of the panel body 4. Is fixed in place.

When the guide plate 10 is fixed at a predetermined position in the width direction of the second surface portion 41 and the position of the guide portion (guide piece 100 of the guide plate 10) is to be changed in the width direction of the second surface portion 41, By loosening the screw 12, the guide plate 10 and the mounting plate 11 can be moved in the width direction of the second surface portion 41 along the upper vertical piece 411 and the lower vertical piece 412, and the guide plate 10 can be moved to a desired position. The guide plate 10 can be fixed by tightening the screw 12 in a state where the mounting plate 11 is moved.

The belt 80 extends from the fastener 82 toward the widthwise end of the panel body 4 in the width direction of the panel body 4 along the horizontally elongated opening 410 (first portion 80A) and passes through the back side of the guide plate 10. , It is hung around the guide piece 100, and is pulled out and extended in a direction away from the second surface portion 41 of the panel main body 4 by the guide piece 100 (second portion 80B). The length of the belt 80 can be adjusted on site.

The hooking portion 81 connected to the first end portion 800 of the belt 80 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the first piece 810 whose base end is connected to the first end portion 800 of the belt 80 and the first piece 810. It is provided with a second piece 811 extending in a shape and is formed in a substantially L shape, so to speak, constitutes a hook metal fitting. Both the first piece 810 and the second piece 811 are plate-like bodies having a predetermined width, and a non-slip element (non-slip rubber in this embodiment) 812 is provided on the inner surface of the second piece 811. In the illustrated embodiment, a V-shaped protruding portion V is projected from the inclined tip portion of the first piece 810 and the base end portion of the second piece 811, and a space is formed inside the corner portion of the hooking portion 81. S is formed. More specifically, the second piece 811 extends to the first side with respect to the surface passing through the first piece 810, and the tip portion of the first piece 810 is inclined to the second side with respect to the surface. The base end portion of the second piece 811 extends beyond the surface to the second side, and the tip end portion of the first piece 810 and the base end portion of the second piece 811 are connected to each other.

As shown in FIG. 15, in the state where the waterproof panel is attached, the second piece 811 of the hooking portion 81 is in contact with the second finding surface 31 of the vertical frame 3 via the non-slip element 812. The corners formed by the second finding surface 31 and the first prospecting surface 32 of the vertical frame 3 face the space S. As a result of diligent research by the applicant, it is found that the hooking portion 81 is more difficult to come off from the vertical frame 3 by adopting the hooking portion 81 having a shape forming a space S inside the corner portion of the hooking portion 81. all right. Further, even for a vertical frame (square) having a corner, the space S can prevent the hooking portion 81 from interfering with the corner and hook the vertical frame satisfactorily. The illustrated hooking portion 81 provided with the space S is an exemplary embodiment of the hooking portion, and may be an L-shaped hooking portion not provided with the space S, or the first piece 810 and the second piece. The angle of the piece 811 may be slightly sharper than 90 degrees so that the first piece 810 is in closer contact with the first prospective surface 32.

The installation of the water stop panel according to the present embodiment will be described. The panel body 4 of the water blocking panel has a width dimension slightly larger than the opening width dimension of the building opening, and is located on the outdoor side of the building opening, and the vertical frame 3 is placed between the left and right vertical frames 3. It is attached between the left and right vertical frames 3 so as to straddle. In the water blocking panel, with the lower watertight member 6 on the lower surface 43 pressed against the floor surface FL, the lateral watertight members 5 provided at both ends in the width direction of the second surface portion 41 are attached to the vertical frames 3 on the left and right of the building opening. The first piece 810 of the hooking portion 81 of the fixing means 8 is brought into contact with the first finding surface 30 (in this state, the contact member 7 and the first finding surface 30 are separated from each other), and the vertical frame 3 is attached. The second piece 811 is brought into contact with the second finding surface 31 of the vertical frame 3 so that the hooking portion 81 is brought into contact with or close to the first prospective surface 32 of the vertical frame 3. The belt 80 is set to be hooked on the portion (the length of the belt 80 is adjusted as necessary to ensure the fixing by the fastener 82), and from that state, the rotation operation lever 821 of the fastener 82 is rotated. By moving, the belt 80 is pulled and tightened in a tense state to fix it.

By pulling the belt 80 in a state where the hooking portion 81 is hooked on the corners (second finding surface 31 and prospective surface 32) on the indoor side of the vertical frame 3, the panel body 4 is moved with respect to the vertical frame 3. When pressed, the side watertight member 5 is pressed against the first finding surface 30 of the vertical frame 3, and the side watertight member 5 is compressed so that the side watertight member 5 is provided adjacent to the side watertight member 5 on the second surface portion 41. The misalignment prevention member 71 of the contact member 7 is pressed against the first finding surface 30 of the vertical frame 3 (see FIG. 15).

After tightening the fastener 82 of the fixing means 8, the panel main body 4 is further pressed from the top to the bottom to compress the lower watertight member 6, so that good watertightness can be obtained. The appropriate degree of compression of the lower watertight member 6 at this time can be determined by the mark provided at the upper end portion of the vertical rod 90. With the water stop panel attached, the displacement prevention member 71 of the contact member 7 is pressed against the first finding surface 30 of the vertical frame 3 to prevent the water stop panel from lifting as much as possible and stop it. The watertight state of the lower watertight member 6 of the water panel and the floor surface FL is maintained.

With the water stop panel attached, the belt 80 is bent by the guide portion (guide piece 100 of the guide plate 10) (first portion 80A and second surface portion 41 extending in the width direction along the second surface portion 41). The first piece 810 of the hooking portion 81 is substantially linear with the second portion 80B) in a tense state at the second portion 80B) extending toward the indoor side so as to be separated from the second portion 80B.

As shown in FIG. 15, in the state where the water blocking panel is attached, the second portion 80B of the belt 80 (extending toward the indoor side so as to be separated from the second surface portion 41) and the first piece of the hooking portion 81. 810 is in a straight line and extends along the first prospective surface 32 of the vertical frame 3. In order to obtain a more stable hooking state, it is desirable that the second portion 80B and the first piece 810 extend along the first prospective surface 32 of the vertical frame 3 in this way. For that purpose, the guide plate The positional relationship between the guide piece 100 of 10 and the first prospective surface 32 of the vertical frame 3 is important.

In the actual field, there is a dimensional error, and the hooking portions 81 exist on both the left and right sides. Therefore, for that purpose, the positional relationship between the guide piece 100 of the guide plate 10 and the first prospective surface 32 of the vertical frame 3 is as designed. It may not be. For example, in the aspect shown in FIG. 16, the position of the guide piece 100 of the guide plate 10 is located inside the indoor side corner of the vertical frame 3 on which the hooking portion 81 is hooked, and is located inside the belt 80. The second portion 80B extends in an inclined manner in a plan view. Since the second piece 811 of the hooking portion 81 and the second finding surface 31 of the vertical frame 3 are not sufficiently in close contact with each other, this hooking state is unstable, and in some cases, the hooking portion 81 is vertically aligned with the hooking portion 81. There is a risk that the hooked state with the frame 3 will come off.

In this case, in order to arrange the second portion 80B of the belt 80 and the first piece 810 of the hooking portion 81 so as to extend along the first prospective surface 32 of the vertical frame 3, the first prospect of the vertical frame 3 is expected. It is necessary to position the base end 800B of the second portion 80B of the belt 80 at a position where the virtual surface extending the surface 32 and the second surface portion 41 of the panel body 4 intersect. Further, in the illustrated example, the second surface portion 41 of the panel body 4 and the first prospective surface 32 of the vertical frame 3 extend vertically in the mounted state of the water stop panel, but in the actual field, FIG. As described above, it is possible that the first prospective surface 32 of the vertical frame 3 extends slightly obliquely with respect to the second surface portion 41. Also in this case, in order to arrange the second portion 80B of the belt 80 and the first piece 810 of the hooking portion 81 so as to extend along the first prospective surface 32 of the vertical frame 3, the first piece of the vertical frame 3 is arranged. It is necessary to position the base end 800B of the second portion 80B of the belt 80 at a position where the virtual surface extending the prospective surface 32 and the second surface portion 41 of the panel body 4 intersect. The base end 800B of the second portion 80B of the belt 80 may be closer to the outside in the width direction (contact member 7 side) than the first prospective surface 32 of the vertical frame 3 (in this case, the hooking portion 81). And the vertical frame 3 are maintained in a hooked state).

In the present invention, the position of the guide piece 100 of the guide plate 10 can be adjusted in the width direction of the panel body 4, so that the position of the base end 800B of the second portion 80B of the belt 80 of the fixing means 8 can be adjusted to the panel body. It is possible to adjust in the width direction of 4, and it is possible to adjust the position at the site. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 16, in the field, the screw 12 is loosened to release the holding state of the upper vertical piece 411 and the lower vertical piece 412 by the guide plate 10 and the mounting plate 11, and the guide plate 10, the mounting plate 11, and the screw are released. By moving the 12 as a set to a predetermined position in the direction of the arrow and tightening the screw 12, the position of the guide piece 100 of the guide plate 10 is adjusted to the end side in the width direction of the panel body 4, and the embodiment shown in FIG. Can be obtained. In this way, the position of the base end 800B of the second portion 80B of the belt 80 of the fixing means 8 can be adjusted in the width direction of the panel body 4, so that the position of the base end 800B of the second portion 80B of the belt 80 can be adjusted with respect to the first portion 80A of the second portion 80B of the belt 80. The pull-out direction (the angle of the second portion 80B with respect to the first portion 80A to the second surface portion 41) can be adjusted.

The configuration for adjusting the position of the guide piece 100 of the guide plate 10 is not limited to this. FIG. 13 shows another mounting mode of the guide plate. In FIG. 13A, the upper portion and the lower portion of the guide plate 10'are brought into contact with the rear surfaces 4111 and 4121 (see FIG. 9) of the upper vertical piece 411 and the lower vertical piece 412, respectively, and the screw 12' It is fixed at. In FIG. 13B, the upper portion and the lower portion of the guide plate 10 ″ are brought into contact with the front surfaces 4110 and 4120 (see FIG. 9) of the upper vertical piece 411 and the lower vertical piece 412, respectively, and the screw 12 It is fixed at ´´. That is, guide plates 10 ″ and 10 ″ are provided so as to straddle the opening 410, and the guide portions 100 ″ and 100 ″ are formed on the side of the guide plates 10 ″ and 10 ″ close to the side watertight member. The first portion 80A of the belt 80 passes behind the guide plates 10 ″ and 10 ″ and is guided by the guide portions 100 ″ and 100 ″ and is pulled out as the second portion 80B. By forming a horizontally elongated hole (not shown) in the upper vertical piece 411, the lower vertical piece 412 and / and the guide plate 10 ″ or 10 ″, the guide plate 10 ″ 10 ″ (not shown) within the range of the horizontally elongated hole. The mounting position of the guide pieces 100'and 100') can be made variable. Further, in the one shown in FIG. 13B, mounting plates (not shown) are arranged on the rear surfaces 4111 and 4121 of the upper vertical piece 411 and the lower vertical piece 412, and the guide plate 10 ″ and the mounting plate (not shown) are arranged. The upper vertical piece 411 and the lower vertical piece 412 are sandwiched and fixed (see the mounting structure of the embodiment in FIG. 9), and the front guide plate 10 ″ and the mounting plate (not shown) are located at the opening 410. ), The first portion 80A of the belt 80 may be extended.

[B] Panel downward pushing means In the watertight performance of the watertight panel, it is important that the side watertight member 5 and the lower watertight member 6 close the gap between the door body 1 and the opening of the building, and these watertight members 5 The pressing work of, 6 is important. When installing this watertight panel, press the panel to bring the side watertight member 5 and the lower watertight member 6 into close contact with the vertical frame 3 and the floor surface FL, hook the hooking portion 81 of the fixing means 8, and tighten the fixing means. Installation was not always easy because it was necessary to perform a plurality of operations such as fixing the panel with the tool 82 with both hands. This is especially true when there is only one installer and when the installer is powerless. Further, it is difficult for the installer to grasp an appropriate amount of pushing the lower watertight member 6 downward, and if the amount of pushing the lower watertight member 6 is insufficient, good waterproof performance may not be obtained. Next, the downward pushing means of the panel for pressing the lower watertight member 6 against the floor surface FL will be described.

[B-1] Panel downward pushing means 1
The downward pushing means 1 of the panel will be described with reference to FIGS. 17 to 23. 17 to 19 show the first embodiment, and FIGS. 20 to 23 show the second embodiment. The downward pushing means 1 of the panel pushes the panel main body 4 downward by using the downward pushing element 13 provided on the surface portion of the panel main body 4 (loading the downward pushing element 13 with a foot). In FIGS. 17 to 23, the same reference numbers are assigned to the elements equivalent to the elements in the above description, and the above description is appropriately used for the explanations of the elements with the same reference numbers. can do.

A first embodiment of the downward pushing means 1 of the panel will be described with reference to FIGS. 17 to 19. A downward pushing element 13 is provided in a portion below the first surface portion 40 and the second surface portion 41 of the panel body 4. In the illustrated example, the downward pushing element 13 provided on the second surface portion 41 is formed with the fixing means 8 and the opening 410 in the lower panel 4B of the panel body 4 composed of the upper panel 4A and the lower panel 4B. It is provided at a position below the provided portion, and the downward pushing element 13 provided on the first surface portion 40 is also provided at the same height position. The downward pushing element 13 provided on the first surface portion 40 and the downward pushing element 13 provided on the second surface portion 41 may be provided at different height positions. In the illustrated example, the downward pushing elements 13 are provided on both sides of the first surface portion 40 and the second surface portion 41 of the panel main body 4, but the downward pushing elements 13 are attached to either the first surface portion 40 or the second surface portion 41. It may be provided. When there is only one installer, it is preferable that the downward pushing element 13 is provided on at least the second surface portion 41. Further, the position where the downward pushing element 13 is provided is not limited, and may be provided at an upper portion of the panel main body 4.

The downward pushing element 13 has an L-shaped cross-sectional view from the vertical mounting portion 130 and the horizontal foot mounting portion 131, and the mounting portion 130 has a first surface portion 40 and a second surface portion of the panel body 4. The footrest portion 131 is fixed to each of the lower portions of the 41, and extends horizontally from the first surface portion 40 and the second surface portion 41 in a carry-out manner. The upper surface of the footrest portion 131 is a pushing surface that exerts a downward force on the panel body 4. The shape of the downward pushing element 13 is not limited to the L shape in cross-sectional view, and may be, for example, a horizontal rectangular shape in cross-sectional view. For example, the first surface portion 40 of the panel main body 4 may be formed on one vertical short side. And / or fixed to the second surface portion 41, the upper horizontal long side functions as a pushing surface. The downward pushing element 13 may be integrally molded with the panel main body 4, and in this case, for example, the footrest portion protrudes integrally from the first surface portion 40 and / or the second surface portion 41 of the panel main body 4. Will be done. Although the push-in surface of the upper surface of the footrest portion 131 shown in the figure is a flat surface, the push-in surface may be a rough surface, may be subjected to anti-slip processing, or a concave portion may be formed.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 17, the downward pushing element 13 is located between the vertical rods 90 of the vertical pushing amount determining means 9 on the left and right in the width direction of the panel body 4, and is located in the width direction of the first surface portion 40 and the second surface portion 41. Although it extends over, the length dimension of the downward pushing element 13 is not limited, and a plurality of pieces may be provided in the width direction of the panel main body 4. Although the protruding dimension (dimension α shown in FIG. 18) of the footrest portion 131 of the downward pushing element 13 is not limited, in one embodiment, the installer may place the foot along the length direction of the footrest portion 131. The size is as large as possible (assumed foot width size, or, for example, 10 mm or more).

The installer can use both hands to hook the hooking portion 81 of the fixing means 8 and fix the fastener 82, while pressing the panel body 4 downward by placing the foot on the footrest portion 131. This makes it possible to improve the flexibility of the pressing work of the side watertight member 5 and the lower watertight member 6 of the water blocking panel and the attachment work to the vertical frame 3. It is desirable that the downward pushing element 13 is provided at a position on the panel main body 4 so that the installer who attaches the vertical frame 3 of the water blocking panel by the fixing means 8 can easily put his / her foot on the upper surface of the footrest portion 131. ..

As shown in FIGS. 18, 19A and 19B, the lower surface of the footrest 131 of the downward pushing element 13 is located above the lower surface 43 of the panel body 4. As shown in FIG. 19A, even in a state where the panel body 4 is pushed downward to compress the lower watertight member 6, the lower surface of the footrest portion 131 of the lower pushing element 13 is separated upward from the floor surface FL. ing.

Vertical push-in amount determining means 9 are provided at both ends of the second surface portion 41 of the panel body 4 in the width direction. As shown in FIG. 19B, in the state before the vertical pressing of the panel body 4, the lower end portion of the vertical rod 90 protrudes downward from the lower surface of the footrest portion 131 of the downward pushing element 13 and is vertical. The lower end of the rod 90 is slightly upwardly separated from the floor surface FL.
The upper end of the vertical rod 90 is located at substantially the same height as the upper surface 42 of the panel body 4.

In the state of FIG. 19B, when a foot is placed on the upper surface of the footrest portion 131 of the downward pushing element 13 and the panel body 4 is pushed with the weight applied, the lower watertight member 6 is compressed and the panel body 4 is lowered. The lower end of the vertical rod 90 comes into contact with the floor surface FL, the upper end portion of the vertical rod 90 rises, and the upper end of the vertical rod 90 projects upward from the upper surface 42 of the panel body 4. The installer visually recognizes that the upper end of the vertical rod 90 protrudes from the upper surface 42 of the panel body 4, and determines that the pushing amount of the lower watertight member 6 is sufficient. As the first embodiment of the downward pushing means 1 of the panel, the downward pushing element 13 protruding from the first surface portion 40 and / or the second surface portion 41 of the panel main body 4 in a carry-out manner is shown, but the downward pushing means of the panel is shown. As a modification of the first embodiment of No. 1, as shown in the right figure of FIG. 18, a downward pushing element 13 ′ recessed in the surface of the first surface portion 40 and / or the second surface portion 41 of the panel body 4 is provided. May be good. The lower surface of the recess of the downward pushing element 13'functions as a footrest 131'(pushing surface). The cross-sectional shape of the downward pushing element 13'is not limited as long as it has a pushing surface capable of applying a downward force.

A second embodiment of the downward pushing means 1 of the panel will be described with reference to FIGS. 20 to 23. A downward pushing element 13 is provided in a portion below the first surface portion 40 and the second surface portion 41 of the panel body 4. In the illustrated example, the downward pushing element 13 provided on the second surface portion 41 is formed with the fixing means 8 and the opening 410 in the lower panel 4B of the panel body 4 composed of the upper panel 4A and the lower panel 4B. It is provided at a position below the provided portion, and the downward pushing element 13 provided on the first surface portion 40 is also provided at the same height position. In the illustrated example, the downward pushing elements 13 are provided on both sides of the first surface portion 40 and the second surface portion 41 of the panel main body 4, but the downward pushing elements 13 are attached to either the first surface portion 40 or the second surface portion 41. It may be provided. When there is only one installer, it is preferable that the downward pushing element 13 is provided on at least the second surface portion 41.

The downward pushing element 13 has an L-shaped cross-sectional view from the vertical mounting portion 130 and the horizontal foot mounting portion 131, and the mounting portion 130 has a first surface portion 40 and a second surface portion of the panel body 4. The footrest portion 131 is fixed to each of the lower portions of the 41, and extends horizontally from the first surface portion 40 and the second surface portion 41 in a carry-out manner. The upper surface of the footrest portion 131 is a pushing surface that exerts a downward force on the panel body 4. The shape of the downward pushing element 13 is not limited to the L shape in cross section, and may be, for example, a horizontal rectangular shape in cross section. For example, on one short side, the first surface portion 40 of the panel body 4 and / or It is fixed to the second surface portion 41, and the long side on the upper side functions as a pushing surface. The downward pushing element 13 may be integrally molded with the panel main body 4, and in this case, for example, the footrest portion protrudes integrally from the first surface portion 40 and / or the second surface portion 41 of the panel main body 4. Will be done. Although the push-in surface of the upper surface of the footrest portion 131 shown in the figure is a flat surface, the push-in surface may be a rough surface, may be subjected to anti-slip processing, or a concave portion may be formed.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 20, the downward pushing elements 13 are provided on both the left and right sides of the panel main body 4 in the width direction. In the aspect shown in FIG. 21, the downward pushing element 13 extends substantially along the entire width direction of the first surface portion 40 and the second surface portion 41. The length dimension and the number of the downward pushing elements 13 are not limited to these. The protruding dimension of the footrest 131 of the downward pushing element 13 (see dimension α of the first embodiment) is not limited, but in one embodiment, the installer places the foot along the length direction of the footrest 131. The size is such that it can be used (expected foot width size, or, for example, 10 mm or more).

The installer can use both hands to hook the hooking portion 81 of the fixing means 8 and fix the fastener 82, while pressing the panel body 4 downward by placing the foot on the footrest portion 131. This makes it possible to improve the flexibility of the pressing work of the side watertight member 5 and the lower watertight member 6 of the water blocking panel and the attachment work to the vertical frame 3. It is desirable that the downward pushing element 13 is provided at a position on the panel main body 4 so that the installer who attaches the vertical frame 3 of the water blocking panel by the fixing means 8 can easily put his / her foot on the upper surface of the footrest portion 131. ..

As shown in FIGS. 22 (A), 23 (A), and (B), the lower surface 1310 of the footrest portion 131 of the downward pushing element 13 is located below the lower surface 43 of the panel body 4, and is on the side. It is located above the lower end of the watertight member 5 and the lower end of the lower watertight member 6. As shown in FIG. 23 (B), in the state before the lower watertight member 6 is compressed, the lower surface 1310 of the footrest portion 131 of the lower pushing element 13 is separated upward from the floor surface FL. As shown in FIG. 23A, when the panel body 4 is pushed downward to compress the lower watertight member 6, the lower surface 1310 of the footrest portion 131 of the lower pushing element 13 comes into contact with the floor surface FL. ing.

As shown in FIG. 22B, in the state before the lower watertight member 6 is compressed, the vertical distance d between the lower surface 1310 of the footrest 131 of the lower pushing element 13 and the floor surface FL is downward watertight. The distance is set to correspond to the required compression amount of the member 6. That is, the downward pushing element 13 is attached to the panel main body 4 so that the lower surface (contact portion) of the footrest portion 131 is located at a position separated upward by a distance d from the lower end of the lower watertight member 6. In the state of FIG. 23 (B), when a foot is placed on the upper surface of the footrest portion 131 of the downward pushing element 13 and a weight is applied to push the panel main body 4, the lower watertight member 6 is compressed and the panel main body 4 is lowered. By recognizing that the lower surface 1310 of the footrest portion 131 of the lower pushing element 13 has come into contact with the floor surface FL, it is determined that the pushing amount of the lower watertight member 6 is sufficient.

In FIG. 23, the footrest portion 131 is stepped on until the lower surface 1310 of the footrest portion 131 of the downward push element 13 abuts on the floor surface FL, but as shown in FIG. 22C, the downward push element 13 A contact portion 132 that projects downward from the lower surface 1310 of the footrest portion 131 may be provided. As shown in FIG. 22C, in the state before the lower watertight member 6 is compressed, the lower end of the contact portion 132 provided on the lower surface 1310 of the footrest portion 131 of the lower pushing element 13 and the floor surface FL. The distance d in the vertical direction is set to a distance corresponding to the required amount of compression of the lower watertight member 6. That is, the downward pushing element 13 is attached to the panel main body 4 so that the contact portion 132 on the lower surface of the footrest portion 131 is located at a position separated upward by a distance d from the lower end of the lower watertight member 6. When the lower watertight member 6 is compressed and the panel main body 4 moves downward when the foot is placed on the upper surface of the footrest portion 131 of the downward pushing element 13 and the weight is applied to push the panel main body 4, the downward pushing element 13 By recognizing that the contact portion 132 of the lower surface 1310 of the footrest portion 131 has come into contact with the floor surface FL, it is determined that the pushing amount of the lower watertight member 6 is sufficient. In FIG. 22C, the contact portion 132 having a bulging shape and a downward curve in cross section is shown from the lower surface 1310 of the footrest portion 131, but the shape and dimensions of the contact portion 132 (width dimension and length of the lower surface 1310). The number is not limited (relative to the dimensions). Further, the downward pushing element 13 shown as the downward pushing means 1 of the panel is a means for pushing the panel main body 4 downward. However, in the case where the first surface portion 40 of the panel main body 4 is provided with the downward pushing element 13. By pressing the downward pushing element 13 not only on the floor surface FL but also on the lower portion of the first finding surface 30 of the vertical frame 3, the lower portion of the lower watertight member 6 and the lateral watertight member is pressed on the floor surface FL and the first It can be brought into close contact with the lower portion of the finding surface 30.

[B-2] Panel downward pushing means 2
The downward pushing means 2 of the panel will be described with reference to FIGS. 24 to 31. The first embodiment is shown in FIGS. 24 to 27, and the second embodiment is shown in FIGS. 28 to 31. The downward pushing means 2 pushes the panel main body 4 downward by using a lower pressing tool that is independent of the panel main body 4. In FIGS. 24 to 31, the same reference numbers are assigned to the elements equivalent to the elements in the above description, and the above description is appropriately used for the description of the elements with the same reference numbers. can do.

A first embodiment of the downward pushing means 2 of the panel will be described with reference to FIGS. 24 to 27. The downward pressing tool includes a first element 14 which is a gripping portion of the vertical frame 3, a second element 15 which is a supporting portion of the first element 14, and a screw portion 16 provided on the second element 15. There is.

As shown in FIG. 27, the first element 14 is cross-sectionally viewed from the facing first side 140 and the second side 141, and the third side 142 connecting the first side 140 and the second side 141. It has a character shape. In the illustrated embodiment, the first side 140 is shorter than the second side 141, but on the contrary, it may be longer or the same size. When the first element 14 grips the vertical frame 3, the first side 140 abuts on the second finding surface 31 of the vertical frame 3, and the second side 141 hits the first finding surface 30 of the vertical frame 3. The third side 142 comes into contact with the first prospective surface 32 of the vertical frame 3 in close proximity to or in contact with the first prospective surface 32 (see FIGS. 24 to 26). Details of gripping the second finding surface 31 and the first finding surface 30 of the vertical frame 3 by the first side 140 and the second side 141 will be described later. The inner surface of the first side 140 and the inner surface of the second side 141 are made of a material that is more flexible than the members (metals such as steel) forming the first side 140 and the second side 141, and have a slip prevention function and a vertical frame 3. Contact sheets 143 and 144 having the protective function of the above are provided, respectively. In the illustrated embodiment, the contact sheets 143 and 144 are provided over the entire surface of the first side 140 and the second side 141 (including the lower end portion 1400 of the first side 140 and the upper end portion 1410 of the second side 141). However, it may be provided on a partial surface including the vertical frame 3 and the contact portion (lower end portion 1400, upper end portion 1410). Alternatively, the abutting sheets 143 and 144 may extend beyond the abutting portions (lower end portion 1400, upper end portion 1410), but in that case, the abutting sheets 143 and 144 are abutted in order to prevent damage. The portions (lower end portion 1400, upper end portion 1410) may be chamfered. In one embodiment, the contact sheet is a rubber such as a urethane sheet. A contact sheet may be provided on the inner surface of the third side 142. As shown in FIG. 27, the base end of the second element 15 is fixed (for example, welded) to the first side 141 of the grip portion 14, and the second element 15 faces the upper wall 150 which is inclined downward toward the tip. It consists of a side wall 151 of the above.

As shown in FIG. 27, the screw portion 16 includes a disc-shaped handle 160, a shaft portion 161 and a nut 162 fixed to the lower surface of the inclined upper wall 150, and the supporting portion 15 in an inclined posture. It is attached to. When the handle 160 of the screw portion 16 is rotated, the shaft portion 161 moves diagonally downward with respect to the support portion 15 in an inclined posture (the tip of the shaft portion 161 is inclined toward the grip portion 14). Further, in the plan view of FIG. 27 above, the first found side 140 and the second found side 141 are located on the line passing through the center of the shaft portion 161 (on the extension line of the horizontal line among the center lines of the bolt 162). ing.

In the present embodiment, the downward pressing tool presses the upper surface 42 of the panel body 4 via the abutting piece 163. The abutting piece 163 is composed of a first inclined piece 1630 on the long side and a second inclined piece 1631 on the short side in a right-angled triangular shape when viewed from the side, and the tip of the first inclined piece 1630 and the tip of the second inclined piece 1631 It abuts on the upper surface 42 of the panel body 4, and the lower end of the shaft portion 161 of the screw portion 16 abuts on the first inclined piece 1630 (see FIG. 24).

On the upper surface 42 of the panel main body 4, the first rising side 420 on the first surface portion 40 side and the second rising side 421 on the second surface portion 41 side are formed so as to face each other (see FIG. 24). Since the abutting piece 163 is located between the first rising side 420 and the second rising side 421 and is provided on the upper surface 42, it is easy to install the abutting piece 163 in the field, and it hits when pressed. Even when the tangent piece 163 is displaced in the indoor / outdoor direction, it does not come off from the upper surface 42 of the panel body 4 by abutting on the first rising side 420 or the second rising side 421, and the pressing force is applied diagonally downward. Can be communicated. Further, since the downward pressing tool is a separate member from the panel main body 4 and is not fixed to the panel main body 4, the movement of the panel main body 4 in the width direction can be adjusted. In the present embodiment, the contact piece 163 is prepared as a separate body independent of the screw portion 16 and the panel body 4, but the first inclined piece 1630 is fixed to the lower end of the shaft portion 161 of the screw portion 16. Alternatively, it may be integrally formed on the upper surface 42 of the panel body 4.

As shown in FIGS. 25B and 26, the first side 140, the second side 141, and the third side 142 of the first element 14 are formed on the second finding surface 31 and the first finding surface of the vertical frame 3. 30 and the play (clearance) between the first side 140 of the first element 14 and the second finding surface 31 of the vertical frame 3 and the first element 14 in a state of being close to each other and facing the first prospective surface 32. There is a play (clearance) between the two sides 141 and the first finding surface 30 of the vertical frame 3. The clearance here may be as small as possible. In the state of FIG. 25B, the first element 14 and the second element 15 are tilted by the weight of the first element 14, so that the lower end 1400 of the first side 140 becomes the second finding surface 31 of the vertical frame 3. The upper end 1410 of the second side 141 comes into contact with the first finding surface 30 of the vertical frame 3. Alternatively, when the handle 160 of the screw portion 16 is started to rotate, the installer of the water blocking panel slightly tilts the first element 14 and the second element 15, so that the lower end 1400 of the first side 140 is set to the second of the vertical frame 3. The upper end 1410 of the second side 141 may be brought into contact with the first finding surface 30 of the vertical frame 3 by abutting the finding surface 31. Here, when the handle 160 of the screw portion 16 is rotated, the shaft portion 161 moves diagonally downward to generate a force that pushes the panel body 4 diagonally downward, and at the same time, a reaction force from the panel body 4 is applied to the shaft portion 161. This force acts as a force to lift the tip side (the side far from the first element 14) of the upper wall 150 of the second element 15 via the nut 162, and is fixed to the first element 15. It should be noted that a force is applied in the direction of tilting the two elements 14 (the lower end side of the second element 14 approaches the panel body 4).

From the initial tilting posture, the lower end 1400 of the first side 140 is in contact with the second finding surface 31 of the vertical frame 3, and the upper end 1410 of the second side 141 is in contact with the first finding surface 30 of the vertical frame 3. By rotating the handle 160 of the screw portion 16, the shaft portion 161 moves diagonally downward and presses the panel body 4 diagonally downward. At this time, the panel body 4 is pressed diagonally downward while applying a force for lifting the tip side of the first element 15 by a reaction force from the panel body 4, but the tip side of the first element 15 is lifted. The force tilts the first element 14, and the contact portion between the first element 14 and the vertical frame 3 (the lower end 1400 of the first side 140 and the second found surface 31 of the vertical frame 3 come into contact with each other. It acts as a force to further press the upper end 1410 of the two sides 141 and the first finding surface 30 of the vertical frame 3), and friction is generated between the first element 14 and the contact portion of the vertical frame 3, and the first The element 14 (first side 140, second side 141) is in a state of holding the vertical frame 3, and the force of the shaft portion 161 moving diagonally downward acts on the panel body 4 more reliably and the panel body 4 Press diagonally downward.

The shaft portion 161 of the screw portion 16 is in an inclined posture so that the tip end (the side far from the handle 160) approaches the first element 14 (grasping portion). In addition to pressing the lower watertight member 6 against the floor surface FL, the lower pressing tool exerts a diagonally downward force (from the first surface portion 40 toward the second surface portion 41) on the upper surface 42 of the panel main body 4, and the side There is also an effect of pressing the vertical frame 3 of the watertight member 5 against the first finding surface 30. When the downward pressing force is applied to the panel body 4 only downward, the shaft portion 161 of the screw portion 16 may be in a vertical posture.

Vertical push-in amount determining means 9 are provided at both ends of the second surface portion 41 of the panel main body 4 in the width direction. As shown in FIG. 25B, the lower end portion of the vertical rod 90 is slightly separated from the floor surface FL in the state before the vertical pressing of the panel body 4. The upper end of the vertical rod 90 is located at substantially the same height as the upper surface 42 of the panel body 4. In the state of FIG. 25 (B), when the panel body 4 is pushed downward using the downward pressing tool, the lower watertight member 6 is compressed, the panel body 4 moves downward, and the lower end of the vertical rod 90 is the floor surface. Upon contact with the FL, the upper end portion of the vertical rod 90 rises, and the upper end of the vertical rod 90 projects upward from the upper surface 42 of the panel body 4. The installer visually recognizes that the upper end of the vertical rod 90 protrudes from the upper surface 42 of the panel body 4, and determines that the pushing amount of the lower watertight member 6 is sufficient.

A second embodiment of the downward pushing means 2 of the panel will be described with reference to FIGS. 28 to 31. The downward pressing tool includes a first element 14', a second element 15', a screw portion 16 provided on the second element 15', and a screw portion 17 connecting the first element 14'and the second element 15'. , Is equipped.

As shown in FIG. 31, the first element 14'from the opposing first side 140, the second side 141', and the third side 142 connecting the first side 140 and the second side 141'. It has a U-shaped cross section. When the downward pressing tool is attached to the vertical frame 3, the first side 140 of the first element 14'contacts the second finding surface 31 of the vertical frame 3, and the second side 141' is the first view of the vertical frame 3. The third side 142 is separated from and opposed to the attached surface 30, and the third side 142 is close to or abuts on the first prospective surface 32 of the vertical frame 3 (see FIG. 30). The expected width of the third side 142 is larger than the expected width of the first expected surface 32 of the vertical frame 3. The inner surface of the first side 140 is provided with a contact sheet 143 made of a material more flexible than the member (metal such as steel) forming the first side 140 and having a slip prevention function. In one embodiment, the contact sheet is a rubber such as a urethane sheet. A contact sheet may be provided on the inner surface of the third side 142.

As shown in FIG. 31, the second element 15'is formed in a rising shape at the base end of the upper wall 150 which is inclined downward toward the tip, the side wall 151 which is opposed to the upper wall 150, and the side wall 151. It consists of a vertical portion 152. The vertical portion 152 of the second element 15'is located closer to the second side 141' and faces the first side 140 and the second side 141' of the first element 14'. The vertical surface 1520 facing the first side 140 of the first element 14'of the vertical portion 152 of the second element 15'closely faces the first finding surface 30 of the vertical frame 3 (see FIG. 30).

The first side 140 of the first element 14'and the vertical portion 152 of the second element 15'are opposed to each other, and the vertical surfaces of the first side 140 of the first element 14'and the vertical portion 152 of the second element 15' A gripping portion of the vertical frame 3 is formed from 1520. The size of the found width of the first side 140 and the vertical surface 1520 forming the grip portion is not limited. The vertical surface 1520 of the vertical portion 152 is provided with a contact sheet 153 made of a material more flexible than the member (metal such as steel) forming the vertical portion 152 and having a slip prevention function. In one embodiment, the contact sheet is a rubber such as a urethane sheet.

The screw portion 16 is composed of a disc-shaped handle 160, a shaft portion 161 and a nut 162 fixed to the lower surface of the inclined upper wall 150, and is attached to the second element 15'in an inclined posture. .. When the handle 160 of the screw portion 16 is rotated, the shaft portion 161 moves diagonally downward in an inclined posture with respect to the second element 15'.

The screw portion 17 is composed of a disc-shaped handle 170, a shaft portion 171 and a nut 172 fixed to the inner surface of the vertical second side 141', and is attached to the first element 14'in a horizontal posture. ing. A plate through which the tip end side portion of the shaft portion 171 of the screw portion 17 is inserted into the vertical portion 152 of the second element 15'opposing the back surface of the vertical surface 1520 (the surface located on the side opposite to the first side 140). 1521 (see FIG. 31) is provided, and the tip end side portion of the shaft portion 171 of the screw portion 17 passes through an insertion hole formed in the plate 1521, and the tip end of the shaft portion 171 abuts on the back surface of the vertical surface 1520. There is. When the handle 170 of the screw portion 17 is rotated, the shaft portion 171 moves in the horizontal direction with respect to the second side 141'of the first element 14', and the vertical surface 1520 and the second of the vertical portion 152 of the second element 15' The distance between the first side 140 of one element 14'is variable. In addition, the tip end side portion of the shaft portion 171 of the screw portion 17 is connected to the upper portion of the vertical portion 152 of the second element 15'(a mode in which the rotation of the shaft portion 171 is allowed), and the shaft portion 171 reciprocates in the horizontal direction. The vertical portion 152 of the second element 15'may reciprocate together with the movement.

In the present embodiment, the downward pressing tool presses the upper surface 42 of the panel body 4 via the abutting piece 163. The abutting piece 163 is composed of a first inclined piece 1630 on the long side and a second inclined piece 1631 on the short side in a right-angled triangular shape when viewed from the side, and the tip of the first inclined piece 1630 and the tip of the second inclined piece 1631 It comes into contact with the upper surface 42 of the panel body 4, and the lower end of the shaft portion 161 of the screw portion 16 comes into contact with the first inclined piece 1630.

On the upper surface 42 of the panel main body 4, the first rising side 420 on the first surface portion 40 side and the second rising side 421 on the second surface portion 41 side are formed so as to face each other (see FIG. 28). Since the abutting piece 163 is located between the first rising side 420 and the second rising side 421 and is provided on the upper surface 42, it is easy to install the abutting piece 163 in the field, and it hits when pressed. Even when the tangent piece 163 is displaced in the indoor / outdoor direction, it does not come off from the upper surface 42 of the panel body 4 by abutting on the first rising side 420 or the second rising side 421, and the pressing force is applied diagonally downward. Can be communicated. Further, since the downward pressing tool is a separate member from the panel main body 4 and is not fixed to the panel main body 4, the movement of the panel main body 4 in the width direction can be adjusted. In the present embodiment, the contact piece 163 is prepared as a separate body independent of the screw portion 16 and the panel body 4, but the first inclined piece 1630 is fixed to the lower end of the shaft portion 161 of the screw portion 16. Alternatively, it may be integrally formed on the upper surface 42 of the panel body 4.

The handle 170 of the screw portion 17 is rotated so as to match the expected dimensions of the vertical frames 3 on both sides of the opening of the building where the waterproof panel is installed, and the first side 140 and the second element 15'of the first element 14' By adjusting the dimension between the vertical portion 152 and the vertical surface 1520, the first side 140 of the first element 14'and the vertical surface 1520 of the second element 15' are set to the second found surface 31 of the vertical frame 3. It is brought into close contact with the first finding surface 30, and the third side 142 of the first element 14'is brought close to or in contact with the first expected surface 32 (see FIGS. 29 and 30).

When the handle 160 of the screw portion 16 is rotated from the state shown in FIG. 29, the shaft portion 161 moves diagonally downward to generate a force that pushes the panel body 4 diagonally downward, and at the same time, the reaction force from the panel body 4 is the shaft. It acts on the portion 161 and this force acts as a force to lift the tip side (the side far from the first element 14') of the upper wall 150 of the second element 15'through the nut 162, and the first element 15' (The direction in which the upper end 1522 of the vertical surface 1520 is pressed against the first finding surface 30 of the vertical frame 3 and the lower end 1523 of the vertical surface 1520 is separated from the lower end of the first finding surface 30 of the vertical frame 3). ) Acts to cause. Here, the shaft portion 171 of the screw portion 17 is connected to the second side 141 ′ of the first element 14 ′ via the nut 172, while the shaft portion 171 is connected to the plate 1521 of the vertical portion 152 of the second element 15 ′. Since the insertion hole of the above is inserted, the second element 15'(vertical portion 152) can be tilted with respect to the first element 14'within the clearance range between the insertion hole and the shaft portion 171.

From the state where the first side 140 of the first element 14'of the downward pressing tool and the vertical surface 1520 of the second element 15'are in close contact with the second finding surface 31 and the first finding surface 30 of the vertical frame 3, the screw By rotating the handle 160 of the portion 16, the shaft portion 161 moves diagonally downward and pushes the panel body 4 diagonally downward. At this time, the panel body 4 is pressed diagonally downward while applying a force to lift the tip side of the first element 15'by a reaction force from the panel body 4, but let's lift the tip side of the first element 15'. The force is to tilt the first element 15'and act as a force to further press the contact portion between the upper end 1522 of the vertical surface 1520 and the first finding surface 30 of the vertical frame 3 to the contact portion. Friction occurs, and the vertical frame 3 is held by the first side 140 of the first element 14'that is in close contact with the second finding surface 31 of the vertical frame 3, and the shaft portion 161 moves diagonally downward. The force acts on the panel body 4 more reliably and pushes the panel body 4 diagonally downward.

The shaft portion 161 of the screw portion 16 is in an inclined posture so that the tip end (the side far from the handle 160) approaches the grip portion (the first side 140 and the vertical surface 1520). In addition to pressing the lower watertight member 6 against the floor surface FL, the lower pressing tool exerts a diagonally downward force (from the first surface portion 40 toward the second surface portion 41) on the upper surface 42 of the panel main body 4, and the side There is also an effect of pressing the vertical frame 3 of the watertight member 5 against the first finding surface 30. When the downward pressing force is applied to the panel body 4 only downward, the shaft portion 161 of the screw portion 16 may be in a vertical posture.

Vertical push-in amount determining means 9 are provided at both ends of the second surface portion 41 of the panel main body 4 in the width direction. As shown in FIG. 29, the lower end portion of the vertical rod 90 is slightly separated from the floor surface FL in the state before the vertical pressing of the panel body 4. The upper end of the vertical rod 90 is located at substantially the same height as the upper surface 42 of the panel body 4. In the state of FIG. 29, when the panel body 4 is pushed downward using the downward pressing tool, the lower watertight member 6 is compressed, the panel body 4 moves downward, and the lower end of the vertical rod 90 hits the floor surface FL. In contact with the vertical rod 90, the upper end portion of the vertical rod 90 rises, and the upper end portion of the vertical rod 90 projects upward from the upper surface 42 of the panel body 4. The installer visually recognizes that the upper end of the vertical rod 90 protrudes from the upper surface 42 of the panel body 4, and determines that the pushing amount of the lower watertight member 6 is sufficient.

FIG. 33 shows a modified example of the first embodiment of the downward pushing means 2 of the panel, which is the same as the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 24 to 27 except for the shape of the first element 14, and is the same as the first embodiment. The description of the embodiment can be incorporated. As shown in FIG. 33, the first element 14 is cross-sectionally viewed from the facing first side 140 and the second side 141, and the third side 142 connecting the first side 140 and the second side 141. It has a character shape. When the first element 14 grips the vertical frame 3, the first side 140 abuts on the second finding surface 31 of the vertical frame 3, and the second side 141 hits the first finding surface 30 of the vertical frame 3. The third side 142 comes into contact with the vertical frame 3 and comes into close contact with or abuts on the first prospective surface 32. The first side 140 is a short side in the height direction with respect to the second side 141, and the height position of the lower end 1400 of the first side 140 is the shaft portion 161 of the screw portion 16 and the upper wall 150 of the second element 15. It is located above the height position of the connecting portion 1500 with (in the embodiment shown in FIG. 27, the height position of the lower end 1400 of the first side 140 is the shaft portion 161 of the screw portion 16 and the second element 15. It is located below the height position of the connecting portion 1500 with the upper wall 150). By locating the lower end 1400 of the first side 140 above the connecting portion 1500, the force for lifting the tip end side of the first element 15 is the second view of the lower end 1400 of the first side 140 and the vertical frame 3. It works well as a force to press the contact portion with the attached surface 31, and the first element 14 (first side 140, second side 141) is in a state of holding the vertical frame 3, and the shaft portion 161 is oblique. The downward moving force acts on the panel body 4 more reliably and pushes the panel body 4 diagonally downward.

34 and 35 show a further modification of the first embodiment of the downward pushing means 2 of the panel. The basic configuration of the downward pressing tool is the same as that of the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 24 to 27, but in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 24 to 27, the first side 140 and the second side of the first element 14 While 141 abuts on the second finding surface 31 and the first finding surface 30 of the vertical frame 3 to hold the vertical frame 3, in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 34 and 35, the first element 14 The first side 140 and the second side 141 of the vertical frame 3 come into contact with the second prospective surface 33 and the first prospective surface 32 of the vertical frame 3 to hold the vertical frame 3. The shaft portion 161 of the screw portion 16 is inclined downward so that the tip thereof approaches the vertical frame 3 (first prospective surface 32). A pressed portion (a plate in the illustrated embodiment, but the shape of the pressed portion is not limited) 18 is carried out at both ends in the width direction at the upper portion of the second surface portion 41 of the panel body 4. It is provided in. The lower pressing tool is set so that the tip of the shaft portion 161 of the screw portion 16 comes into contact with the pressed portion 18. From the initial tilting posture in which the lower end 1400 of the first side 140 abuts on the second prospective surface 33 of the vertical frame 3 and the upper end 1410 of the second side 141 abuts on the first prospective surface 32 of the vertical frame 3, the screw portion By rotating the handle 160 of 16, the shaft portion 161 moves diagonally downward, and the panel main body 4 is pressed diagonally downward via the pressed portion 18. At this time, the panel body 4 is pressed diagonally downward while applying a force for lifting the tip side of the first element 15 by a reaction force from the panel body 4, but the tip side of the first element 15 is lifted. The force tilts the first element 14 so that the contact portion between the first element 14 and the vertical frame 3 (the lower end 1400 of the first side 140 and the second prospective surface 33 of the vertical frame 3 come into contact with each other, the second It acts as a force to further press the upper end 1410 of the side 141 and the first prospective surface 32 of the vertical frame 3), and friction is generated between the first element 14 and the contact portion of the vertical frame 3, and the first element 14 (1st side 140, 2nd side 141) is in a state of holding the vertical frame 3, and the force of the shaft portion 161 moving diagonally downward acts on the panel body 4 more reliably to tilt the panel body 4 diagonally. Press down. Although the shaft portion 161 in the inclined posture is shown, the shaft portion 161 may be in the vertical posture. Although some embodiments of the downward pressing tool have been described as the downward pressing means 2 of the panel, these downward pressing tools are used as temporary fixing means of the panel main body 4 until the panel main body 4 is fixed by the fixing means 8. Also works. Further, in the present embodiment, the downward pressing tool provided detachably attached to the panel main body 4 has been described, but the downward pressing tool may be integrally fixed to the panel main body 4.

3 Vertical frame 30 1st found surface (outdoor finding surface)
31 Second found surface (indoor side found surface)
32 1st prospective surface 4 Panel body 40 1st surface 41 2nd surface 42 Upper surface 43 Lower surface 44 Side surface 5 Side watertight member 6 Lower watertight member 8 Fixing means 80 Belt (flexible long part)
81 Hooking part 810 1st piece 811 2nd piece 82 Fastener 9 Downward pushing amount determination means 90 Vertical rod (movable body)
13 Downward pushing element 131 Foot rest 1310 Lower surface (contact part)
132 Contact portion 14 First element 140 First side (first side of grip portion)
141 2nd side (2nd side of grip)
15'Second element 152 Vertical part 1520 Vertical plane (second side of grip part)
16 Screw part (pressing means)
160 Handle 161 Shaft 17 Screw FL Floor

Claims (4)

A panel body having a first surface portion, a second surface portion, an upper surface portion, a lower surface portion, and left and right side surfaces.
A downward watertight member provided on the lower surface of the panel body over the width direction, and
With
It is a mounting structure of a water blocking panel that is mounted on the outdoor lower part of the opening of the building with the lower watertight member pressed against the floor surface.
Equipped with a means for determining the amount of downward pushing of the lower watertight member ,
The downward pushing amount determining means includes a movable body provided on the panel body so as to be movable in the height direction.
By pushing the panel body downward, the movable body moves upward when the lower watertight member is pressed against the floor surface and pushed by a predetermined amount.
When the movable body moves up by a predetermined amount, the required pushing amount of the lower watertight member can be obtained, and the installer can recognize that the movable body has moved up by a predetermined amount. Panel mounting structure. Installer, the movable body is visually confirmed that a predetermined amount upward, the mounting structure of the water stop panel according to claim 1. The movable body extends over substantially the entire height of the panel body, and when the lower watertight member is pushed downward by a predetermined amount with respect to the floor surface by pushing the panel body downward, the lower end of the movable body reaches the floor. It is designed to come into contact with the surface and move upward.
The installer determines that the downward pushing amount is appropriate by visually observing that the movable body has moved upward by a predetermined amount.
The mounting structure for the waterproof panel according to any one of claims 1 and 2 . The water-stop panel mounting structure according to claim 3 , wherein the lower end of the movable body is located near the lower end of the lower watertight member in the prospective direction of the panel body.