JP6769438B2 - Entrance / exit management system and entrance / exit management method - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to an entrance / exit management system and an entrance / exit management method for managing the situation of a person who enters or exits a predetermined facility.

High security is required for entrance / exit management at power plants, factories, research institutes, etc. When a person enters or leaves such a place, the guards at the gate may check the visitors and exits individually.

Further, Patent Document 1 describes a method for automatically identifying an occupant of a vehicle. The method described in Patent Document 1 includes a vehicle detection device, a vehicle identification device, and a personal identification card possessed by each passenger. When the vehicle identification device receives the call signal from the vehicle detection device, the vehicle identification device transmits an inquiry signal. When the personal identification card receives this inquiry signal, it transmits the personal identification signal. When the vehicle identification device receives this personal identification signal, it transmits it to the vehicle identification device together with the vehicle identification code.

Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 4-255090

As mentioned above, high security is required for entrance / exit management at power plants, factories, research institutes, etc. Power plants, factories, research institutes, etc. are often built in places away from railway stations, etc., and often go by vehicle. Therefore, it is preferable to be able to easily grasp the situation of a person who enters or exits such a place by vehicle.

The technique described in Patent Document 1 automatically identifies the occupants of the vehicle. However, in the technique described in Patent Document 1, the vehicle identification device receives the call signal transmitted by the vehicle detection device, the vehicle identification device transmits an inquiry signal, and the personal identification card transmits the inquiry signal. The personal identification card transmits a personal identification signal on condition that it can be received. As described above, since there are conditions for the personal identification card to transmit the personal identification signal, the vehicle detection device cannot always reliably collect the personal identification signal.

Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an entrance / exit management system and an entrance / exit management method that can easily and surely grasp the situation of a person who enters or leaves a predetermined facility by vehicle.

The entrance / exit management system according to the present invention is a management server that manages the entry / exit history of a person who enters / exits a predetermined facility, and a transmission device that is possessed by the person who enters / exits and periodically transmits a unique transmission device ID. And, the portable terminal that receives each transmission device ID transmitted by each transmission device possessed by the person entering and exiting and transmits each transmission device ID to the management server, and relays the communication between the portable terminal and the management server. An access point is provided , and information that associates the transmitter ID of the transmitter with the information of the person who owns the transmitter is registered in advance in the management server, and the portable terminal is possessed by the person who enters and exits. The management server receives the transmission device IDs transmitted by each transmission device, sends each transmission device ID to the management server, and further, by a predetermined operation, the entrance confirmation information indicating that the entrance of the person entering and exiting is confirmed. When the management server receives each transmitter ID from the portable terminal and subsequently receives the admission confirmation information, it records that the person has entered the history of the person corresponding to each transmitter ID. characterized in that it.

Further, the entrance / exit management method according to the present invention is possessed by a management server that manages the entry / exit history of a person entering / exiting a predetermined facility and a person entering / exiting the facility, and periodically transmits a unique transmission device ID. Communication between the portable terminal and the management server, which receives the transmission device and each transmission device ID transmitted by each transmission device owned by the person entering and exiting, and transmits each transmission device ID to the management server. The management server is provided with an access point for relaying, and information in which the transmission device ID of the transmission device is associated with the information of the person who owns the transmission device is registered in advance in the management server. Normal mode that adds the exit history of the person who enters and exits when the exit confirmation information indicating that the exit is confirmed is received, and the exit history of the person who enters and exits without receiving the exit confirmation information. It is an entrance / exit management method applied to the entrance / exit management system that can be switched to the emergency mode, and each transmitter ID transmitted by each transmitter owned by the person who enters / exits the portable terminal. Is received, each transmitter ID is transmitted to the management server, and admission confirmation information indicating that the admission of the person entering and exiting is confirmed is transmitted to the management server by a predetermined operation, and the management server is a portable terminal. When each transmission device ID is received from the server and then the admission confirmation information is received, it is characterized in that it records that the person has already entered the history of the person corresponding to each transmission device ID.

According to the present invention, it is possible to easily and surely grasp the situation of a person who enters or leaves a predetermined facility by a vehicle.

It is a schematic diagram which shows the example of the entrance / exit management system of this invention. It is a block diagram which shows the configuration example of a portable terminal. It is a block diagram which shows the configuration example of an access point. It is a block diagram which shows the configuration example of the management server. It is a schematic diagram which shows the example of the vehicle number stored in the management server. It is a schematic diagram which shows the example of access point information. It is a schematic diagram which shows the example of the entrance / exit management table. It is explanatory drawing which shows the example of the processing progress when a vehicle enters a facility. It is a schematic diagram which shows the example of the entrance / exit management table after step S14. It is explanatory drawing which shows the example of the processing progress when a vehicle leaves a facility at a normal time. It is a schematic diagram which shows the example of the entrance / exit management table after step S34. It is explanatory drawing which shows the example of the processing progress in the 1st aspect when a vehicle leaves a facility in an emergency. It is a schematic diagram which shows the example of the entrance / exit management table obtained as a result of the 1st aspect. It is a schematic diagram which shows another example of the entrance / exit management table obtained as a result of the 1st aspect. It is explanatory drawing which shows the example of the processing progress in the 2nd aspect when a vehicle leaves a facility in an emergency. It is a schematic diagram which shows the example of the entrance / exit management system when the spare access point is provided. It is explanatory drawing which shows the example of the processing progress in the 3rd aspect in the case where a vehicle leaves a facility in an emergency. It is a schematic diagram which shows another example of the entrance / exit management table obtained as a result of the 3rd aspect. It is a schematic diagram which shows the example of the entrance / exit management system including a base station. It is a block diagram which shows the configuration example of a portable terminal. It is a block diagram which shows the configuration example of the management server. It is explanatory drawing which shows the example of the processing progress in the 4th aspect when a vehicle leaves a facility in an emergency. It is a schematic diagram which shows another example of the entrance / exit management table obtained as a result of the 4th aspect. It is a block diagram which shows the outline of the entrance / exit management system of this invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an example of an entrance / exit management system of the present invention. The entrance / exit management system of the present invention manages the situation of a person who enters or leaves the predetermined facility 20. The predetermined facility 20 exists at a place away from a railway station or the like, and an entry / exit person may enter or leave the predetermined facility 20 by boarding a vehicle 10 such as a car. Shall be. In this example, the case where the predetermined facility 20 is a chemical factory will be described as an example. However, the predetermined facility 20 is not limited to a chemical factory, and may be another type of factory, laboratory, nuclear power plant, thermal power plant, or the like. Hereinafter, the predetermined facility 20 is simply referred to as facility 20.

Further, in the present invention, the type of the vehicle 10 is not particularly limited. For example, the vehicle 10 may be a passenger car for several people, a bus, or the like.

FIG. 1 shows a state in which a vehicle 10 carrying four passengers 12 passes through a gate 21 of a facility 20. The passenger 12 is a person who has been permitted to enter the facility 20 in advance (hereinafter referred to as a person who is scheduled to enter). In addition, the vehicle 10 is also permitted to enter the facility 20 in advance. In addition, a guard 13 is normally stationed at the gate 21.

The entrance / exit management system of the present invention includes a transmission device 1, a portable terminal 2, an access point 3, and a management server 4.

The management server 4 manages the history of the person who enters the facility 20 after entering the facility 20.

One transmitter 1 is prepared in advance for each prospective visitor, and each prospective participant possesses his or her own transmitter 1. Therefore, each of the passengers 12 of the vehicle 10 has one transmitter 1.

A unique transmitter ID is assigned to each transmitter 1. Therefore, one transmitter 1 corresponds to one passenger. In addition, each transmitter 1 periodically transmits the assigned transmitter ID. At this time, each transmission device 1 broadcasts the transmission device ID. The transmission interval of the transmission device ID is, for example, about several milliseconds to one second. Each transmitting device 1 may transmit a transmitting device ID according to, for example, a BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy) standard. Hereinafter, a case where the transmitter 1 transmits the transmitter ID according to BLE will be described as an example. Bluetooth is a registered trademark.

A plurality of portable terminals 2 are prepared. The portable terminal 2 is, for example, a smartphone or a tablet terminal. Each time the vehicle 10 newly enters, the guard 13 takes out one portable terminal 2, performs processing at the time of entry using the portable terminal 2, and then uses the portable terminal 2 for the vehicle 10. Hand it over to one of the 12 passengers.

The access point 3 is installed near the gate 21 of the facility 20. Further, the access point 3 is connected to the management server 4 via a wireless network or a wired network. When the access point 3 detects the portable terminal 2 within the communication range 23, the access point 3 relays the communication between the management server 4 and the portable terminal 2 within the communication range 23. Since the access point 3 is installed in the vicinity of the gate 21, the vehicle 10 passing through the gate 21 passes through the communication range 23.

When the guard 13 approaches the vehicle 10 with the portable terminal 2 at the time of entering the vehicle 10, the portable terminal 2 is a transmission device transmitted by each transmission device 1 possessed by the passenger 12 of the vehicle 10. Receive the ID. Then, the portable terminal 2 transmits each transmission device ID to the management server 4 via the access point 3. Further, at this time, the portable terminal 2 transmits the admission confirmation information indicating that the admission of each passenger 12 in the vehicle 10 is confirmed to the management server 4 by performing a predetermined operation by the guard 13. ..

When the management server 4 receives each transmission device ID and admission confirmation information, it records that the entry has been completed in the history of the passenger 12 corresponding to each transmission device ID.

In this example, the facility 20 is a chemical factory, and it is assumed that there are no new visitors to the facility 20 in the event of an emergency (when a disaster such as an earthquake or an accident occurs at the facility 20). .. The same applies when the facility 20 is another type of factory, laboratory, nuclear power plant, thermal power plant, or the like.

Normally, when the vehicle 10 carrying the passenger 12 having the portable terminal 2 leaves the gate, the passenger 12 returns the portable terminal 2 to the guard 13. At this time, the portable terminal 2 receives each transmission device ID transmitted by each transmission device 1 possessed by the passenger 12 of the vehicle 10. The portable terminal 2 transmits each transmission device ID to the management server 4 via the access point 3. Further, at this time, the portable terminal 2 manages the exit confirmation information indicating that the exit of each passenger 12 in the vehicle 10 is confirmed by performing the second predetermined operation by the guard 13. Send to 4.

When the management server 4 receives each transmission device ID and exit confirmation information, it records that the exit has been completed in the history of the passenger 12 corresponding to each transmission device ID.

Further, in an emergency, the vehicle 10 may leave the gate 21 while the passenger 12 holds the portable terminal 2. Also in this case, the portable terminal 2 transmits each transmission device ID to the management server 4 via the access point 3.

In this case, the management server 4 adds the history of the passenger 12 corresponding to each transmission device ID even if the exit confirmation information is not received.

When the management server 4 receives the exit confirmation information, the operation of adding the exit history of each passenger 12 in the vehicle 10 is referred to as a normal mode. Further, the operation in which the management server 4 adds the exit history of each passenger 12 in the vehicle 10 without receiving the exit confirmation information is referred to as an emergency mode. Switching between the normal mode and the emergency mode is performed by the administrator of the management server 4. As a general rule, the administrator sets the management server 4 to the normal mode, and in the event of an emergency (when a disaster such as an earthquake or an accident at the facility 20 occurs), the management server 4 is immediately set to an emergency. Switch to mode. As described above, in an emergency, it is assumed that there are no new visitors to the facility 20. That is, it is assumed that there are no prospective visitors to newly enter the facility 20 while the management server 4 is switched to the emergency mode.

In addition to the access point 3 installed in the vicinity of the gate 21, an access point (not shown) may be provided in the facility 20.

FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the portable terminal 2. The portable terminal 2 includes a BLE interface 51, a transmitter ID receiving unit 52, an in-terminal LAN (Local Area Network) interface 53, a beacon response unit 54, an information transmission / reception unit 55, and a terminal holding information management unit 56. A storage unit 57, a time measurement unit 58, a position measurement unit 59, an input device 60, and a display unit 61 are provided.

The time measuring unit 58 is a built-in clock of the portable terminal 2 that measures the current time.

The position measuring unit 59 measures the current position of the portable terminal 2. The position measuring unit 59 is, for example, a sensor that measures the current position of the portable terminal 2 using GPS (Global Positioning System). Further, the position measuring unit 59 may measure, for example, latitude and longitude as the current position of the portable terminal 2.

The input device 60 is an input interface into which information is input by the user, and is realized by, for example, a touch panel.

The display unit 61 is a display device that displays information, and is realized by, for example, a liquid crystal display device.

The BLE interface 51 is an interface for receiving the transmission device ID transmitted by the transmission device 1 in accordance with BLE.

The transmitting device ID receiving unit 52 receives the transmitting device ID transmitted by the transmitting device 1 via the BLE interface 51. The transmitting device ID receiving unit 52 associates the received transmitting device ID with the time at the time of reception and stores it in the storage unit 57.

The storage unit 57 includes a transmitter ID received by the transmitter ID receiver 52, a vehicle number of the vehicle 10 input by the guard 13 (see FIG. 1), and an ID for identifying the portable terminal 2 (hereinafter,). , Terminal ID) is a storage device for storing.

The storage unit 57 stores in advance a terminal ID unique to the portable terminal 2. The terminal ID is always stored in the storage unit 57 without being changed or erased.

The terminal holding information management unit 56 manages the information (specifically, the transmitting device ID and the vehicle number) held by the portable terminal 2. Hereinafter, the terminal holding information management unit 56 will be described.

When the vehicle number of the vehicle 10 is input via the input device 60, the terminal holding information management unit 56 stores the vehicle number in the storage unit 57 and causes the display unit 61 to display the vehicle number.

Further, when the transmission device ID and the reception time of the transmission device ID are stored in the storage unit 57 by the transmission device ID reception unit 52, the terminal holding information management unit 56 receives the transmission device ID and the reception time before a certain time before the reception time. The transmitter ID and its reception time are deleted from the storage unit 57. Hereinafter, a case where this constant time is 10 seconds will be described as an example. For example, it is assumed that the transmitting device ID and its reception time t ₀ are newly stored in the storage unit 57. Then, the terminal holding information management unit 56 deletes the reception time before the time 10 seconds back from the time t ₀ and the transmission device ID associated with the reception time.

Therefore, regarding the transmitter ID, the transmitter ID received by the transmitter ID receiver 52 within a certain period of time (in this example, within the past 10 seconds) from the reception time of the transmitter ID last received, and its reception. The time is stored in the storage unit 57, and the transmitter ID received before the time 10 seconds before the reception time of the last received transmitter ID is not stored in the storage unit 57.

Therefore, for example, when the passenger 12 of the vehicle 10 receives the portable terminal 2 from the guard 13 and then holds a meeting or the like with a person other than the passenger 12 in the facility 20, the transmitter ID receiver 52 receives the transmitter ID. Even if the transmission device ID is received from the transmission device 1 of the person and stored in the storage unit 57, the transmission device ID of the person is determined by the terminal holding information management unit 56 after a lapse of time away from the person. It will be erased.

Further, when each passenger 12 of the vehicle 10 gets on the vehicle and heads for the gate to leave the vehicle, if a certain period of time (for example, 10 seconds) has passed since each passenger 12 got on the vehicle 10, each of them. The transmitter ID of the passenger 12 is stored in the storage unit 57, but the transmitter ID of another person is not stored in the storage unit 57.

The in-terminal LAN interface 53 is a communication interface for communicating with the access point 3 (see FIG. 1).

The access point 3 transmits a beacon at regular intervals. When the beacon response unit 54 receives the beacon transmitted by the access point 3 via the in-terminal LAN interface 53, the beacon response unit 54 transmits a response signal to the beacon to the access point 3 via the in-terminal LAN interface 53. As a result, communication between the portable terminal 2 and the access point 3 is established, and the portable terminal 2 and the management server 4 can communicate with each other.

The information transmission / reception unit 55 transmits the vehicle number and the transmission device ID to the management server 4 via the in-terminal LAN interface 53. Further, the information transmission / reception unit 55 receives the information transmitted by the management server 4 via the in-terminal LAN interface 53. The information sent and received between the portable terminal 2 and the management server 4 is relayed by the access point 3.

The transmitting device ID receiving unit 52, the terminal holding information management unit 56, the beacon response unit 54, and the information transmitting / receiving unit 55 are realized by, for example, a CPU of a computer that operates according to an application program for a portable terminal. In this case, the portable terminal application program is stored in a program recording medium such as a program storage device (not shown) included in the portable terminal 2, the CPU reads the portable terminal application program, and the CPU reads the portable terminal application program according to the program. It may operate as a transmitter ID receiving unit 52, a terminal holding information management unit 56, a beacon response unit 54, and an information transmitting / receiving unit 55. The transmitting device ID receiving unit 52, the terminal holding information management unit 56, the beacon response unit 54, and the information transmitting / receiving unit 55 may be realized by separate hardware.

FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the access point 3. The access point 3 includes a first LAN interface 31, a second LAN interface 32, a beacon transmission unit 33, a relay unit 34, and a storage unit 35.

The first LAN interface 31 is a communication interface for communicating with the portable terminal 2 (see FIG. 1).

The second LAN interface 32 is a communication interface for communicating with the management server 4 (see FIG. 1).

The beacon transmission unit 33 transmits a beacon at regular intervals via the first LAN interface 31. The beacon transmission cycle is set short so that the portable terminal 2 that has entered the communication range 23 (see FIG. 1) of the access point 3 can be detected. As described above, when the beacon response unit 54 (see FIG. 2) receives the beacon, the beacon response unit 54 transmits a response signal to the beacon to the access point 3. The beacon transmission unit 33 receives the response signal via the first LAN interface 31. As a result of the access point 3 and the portable terminal 2 transmitting and receiving the beacon and its response signal, communication between the portable terminal 2 and the access point 3 is established.

The storage unit 35 is a storage device that stores an ID for identifying the access point 3 (hereinafter, referred to as an access point ID).

The relay unit 34 relays information transmitted and received between the portable terminal 2 and the management server 4. That is, when the relay unit 34 receives the information from the portable terminal 2, the relay unit 34 transmits the information to the management server 4. At this time, the relay unit 34 adds the access point ID to the information received from the portable terminal 2, and then transmits the information to the management server 4. Further, when the relay unit 34 receives the information from the management server 4, the relay unit 34 transmits the information to the portable terminal 2.

The beacon transmission unit 33 and the relay unit 34 are realized by, for example, a CPU of a computer that operates according to an access point program. In this case, the access point program is stored in a program recording medium such as a program storage device (not shown) included in the access point 3, the CPU reads the access point program, and the beacon transmission unit 33 and the beacon transmission unit 33 and the program according to the program. It may operate as a relay unit 34. The beacon transmitting unit 33 and the relay unit 34 may be realized by separate hardware.

FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the management server 4. The management server 4 includes an in-server LAN interface 41, a server holding information management unit 42, a storage unit 43, an operation unit 44, and a display unit 45.

The display unit 45 is a display device that displays information, and is realized by, for example, a liquid crystal display device.

The LAN interface 41 in the server is a communication interface for communicating with the access point 3 (see FIG. 1).

The storage unit 43 is a storage device that stores information.

The storage unit 43 stores the vehicle number of each vehicle that is permitted to enter the facility 20 in advance. FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing an example of a vehicle number stored in the storage unit 43. Each line shown in FIG. 5 shows the vehicle number of the vehicle that is previously permitted to enter the facility 20.

Further, the storage unit 43 stores information (hereinafter, referred to as access point information) in which the access point ID and the installation location of the access point identified by the access point ID are associated with each other. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing an example of access point information stored in the storage unit 43. Each line shown in FIG. 6 shows the access point ID and the installation location of each access point installed in the facility 20.

In addition, the storage unit 43 stores the entrance / exit management table. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing an example of an entrance / exit management table. As shown in FIG. 7, in the entrance / exit management table, for each prospective entry person, for example, "name", "date of birth", "gender", "affiliation", "transmitter ID", "vehicle number", The "terminal ID", "location information", "access point ID", "time" and "state" are retained. In this example, the case where these items are included in the entrance / exit management table will be described as an example. The "name", "date of birth", "gender", "affiliation", and "transmitter ID" are described in advance in the entrance / exit management table for each prospective visitor. Therefore, the information such as the "name" of the prospective admission person and the "transmission device ID" of the transmission device 1 possessed by the prospective admission person are registered in the management server 4 in association with each other.

Further, the "vehicle number", "terminal ID", "location information", "access point ID", "time" and "state" are not described in the initial state (see FIG. 7). The "vehicle number", "terminal ID", "location information", "access point ID", "time", and "state" are described when the management server 4 receives information from the portable terminal 2.

The “state” shown in FIG. 7 indicates, for example, the state of a prospective visitor such as “entered” or “exited”.

The "terminal ID" is the terminal ID of the portable terminal 2 from which the information is transmitted.

The "location information" is the location information of the portable terminal 2 at the time when the portable terminal 2 transmits the information. The "access point ID" is an access point ID of an access point that relays information transmitted from the portable terminal 2. The "time" is the time when the portable terminal 2 transmits the information.

It can be said that the combination of "terminal ID", "location information", "access point ID", "time" and "status" is a history of the status of the prospective visitor.

An access point that relays information transmitted from the portable terminal 2 exists near the portable terminal 2. Further, the access point information (see FIG. 6) and the access point ID can be used to specify the installation location of the access point, and the location can be regarded as the location of the portable terminal 2. Therefore, either one of the "location information" and the "access point ID" may not be included in the entrance / exit management table.

Further, it is preferable that the storage unit 43 stores the face photo data of the prospective entrance person corresponding to the transmission device ID described in the entrance / exit management table. In the present embodiment, the case where the storage unit 43 stores the face photo data of the prospective visitor corresponding to the transmission device ID will be described as an example.

When the server holding information management unit 42 receives the information from the portable terminal 2, the "vehicle number", "terminal ID", "location information", "access point ID", "time", "time" in the entrance / exit management table Describe the "state".

The server holding information management unit 42 can switch between the above-mentioned normal mode and the emergency mode.

The operation unit 44 is an operation device for the administrator of the management server 4 to switch to the normal mode or the emergency mode, and is realized by, for example, a keyboard or the like. The server holding information management unit 42 is switched to the normal mode or the emergency mode according to the operation performed by the administrator on the operation unit 44. As a general rule, the server retention information management unit 42 is set to the normal mode, and in the event of an emergency (when a disaster such as an earthquake or an accident at the facility 20 occurs), the administrator immediately switches to the emergency mode. Be done.

The operation unit 44 is also used to instruct the display of the information stored in the storage unit 43. The server holding information management unit 42 displays the information stored in the storage unit 43 in response to an instruction input from the administrator via the operation unit 44.

The server holding information management unit 42 is realized, for example, by the CPU of a computer that operates according to the management server program. In this case, the management server program is stored in a program recording medium such as a program storage device (not shown) provided in the management server 4, the CPU reads the management server program, and the server holding information management unit 42 follows this program. It may operate as.

Next, the processing process of the present invention will be described. First, the processing process when the vehicle 10 carrying the passenger 12 enters the facility 20 will be described. It is assumed that no one will newly enter the facility 20 in an emergency. Therefore, here, it is assumed that the server holding information management unit 42 is set to the normal mode.

FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the processing progress when the vehicle 10 carrying the passenger 12 enters the facility 20. When the vehicle 10 enters the facility 20, it temporarily stops at the gate 21. The guard 13 (see FIG. 1) who confirmed the vehicle approaches the vehicle 10 with one of the plurality of portable terminals 2 prepared. As a result, the portable terminal 2 is located within the communication range 23 of the access point 3. The portable terminal 2 displays, for example, a vehicle number input field in the initial state.

The beacon transmission unit 33 (see FIG. 3) of the access point 3 transmits a beacon in a short cycle (step S1). When the beacon response unit 54 (see FIG. 2) of the portable terminal 2 possessed by the guard 13 receives the beacon, it transmits a response signal to the beacon (step S2). When the beacon transmission unit 33 receives this response signal, communication between the access point 3 and the portable terminal 2 is established, and information can be transmitted and received between the portable terminal 2 and the management server 4.

The guard 13 confirms the vehicle number of the vehicle 10. Then, the guard 13 inputs the vehicle number in the vehicle number input field displayed on the portable terminal 2. Then, the terminal holding information management unit 56 of the portable terminal 2 stores the vehicle number in the storage unit 57, and causes the display unit 61 to display the vehicle number. Further, the information transmission / reception unit 55 transmits the vehicle number and the terminal ID stored in the storage unit 57 to the management server 4 (step S3). The relay unit 34 of the access point 3 relays the vehicle number and the terminal ID transmitted from the portable terminal 2 to the management server 4. Further, the relay unit 34 adds the access point ID to the vehicle number and the terminal ID at the time of relay.

When the server holding information management unit 42 of the management server 4 receives the vehicle number and the terminal ID, it confirms that the vehicle number is stored in the storage unit 43 (step S4). As shown in FIG. 5, the storage unit 43 stores the vehicle number of each vehicle that is permitted to enter in advance. Therefore, the fact that the vehicle number is stored in the storage unit 43 means that the vehicle with that vehicle number is allowed to enter.

After confirming that the vehicle number is stored in the storage unit 43, the server holding information management unit 42 transmits a response to the receipt of the vehicle number and the terminal ID to the portable terminal 2 (step S5). At this time, the relay unit 34 relays this response. The information transmission / reception unit 55 of the portable terminal 2 receives this response.

Further, the transmitting device 1 possessed by the passenger 12 periodically transmits a transmitting device ID (step S6). Since the transmitting device 1 broadcasts the transmitting device ID, the portable terminal 2 owned by the guard 13 near the vehicle can receive the transmitting device ID. When the transmitting device ID receiving unit 52 of the portable terminal 2 receives the transmitting device ID, the transmitting device ID and the receiving time are stored in the storage unit 57 (step S7). The transmitting device ID receiving unit 52 may determine the receiving time with reference to the time measured by the time measuring unit 58.

Although FIG. 8 shows only one transmitter, the number of passengers 12 in the vehicle 10 is not limited to one. Steps S6 and S7 are executed for each transmitter 1 possessed by each passenger 12. For example, as shown in FIG. 1, when there are four passengers 12, steps S6 and S7 are executed for each of the four transmitters 1.

Since the transmission interval of the transmission device ID is, for example, about several milliseconds to 1 second, the transmission device ID of each passenger 12 is stored in the storage unit 57 in a short time. Further, the transmitter ID received before the time 10 seconds back from the reception time of the last received transmitter ID is not held in the storage unit 57. Therefore, the storage unit 57 does not store the transmission device IDs of persons other than each passenger 12.

In FIG. 8, for convenience, steps S6 and S7 are shown after step S5, but steps S6 and S7 are not always performed after step S5. Steps S6 and S7 are executed periodically, and may be executed before step S5. Since the transmission interval of the transmission device ID is, for example, about several milliseconds to 1 second, it can be said that the transmission device ID of each passenger 12 is stored in the storage unit 57 before step S5.

Upon receiving the response transmitted in step S5, the information transmission / reception unit 55 reads one transmission device ID stored in the storage unit 57 and transmits the transmission device ID to the management server 4 (step S8). At this time, the information transmission / reception unit 55 also transmits the time information and the position information at that time. The information transmission / reception unit 55 determines the time at that time by referring to the time measured by the time measurement unit 58. Further, the position information indicates the position of the portable terminal 2 measured at that time by the position measuring unit 59. The relay unit 34 of the access point 3 relays the transmission device ID, the time information, and the position information transmitted from the portable terminal 2. Further, the relay unit 34 adds the access point ID to the transmission device ID, the time information, and the position information at the time of relay.

When the server holding information management unit 42 of the management server 4 receives the transmission device ID, the time information, and the position information, it confirms that the transmission device ID is stored in the storage unit 43 (step S9). Specifically, the server holding information management unit 42 confirms that the received transmission device ID is described in the entry / exit management table. The fact that the transmitting device ID is described in the entry / exit management table means that the person corresponding to the transmitting device ID is permitted to enter.

After confirming that the transmission device ID is stored in the storage unit 43, the server holding information management unit 42 sends the transmission device ID, the time information, and the location information to the transmission device ID as a response corresponding to the reception. The corresponding facial photograph data is transmitted to the portable terminal 2 (step S10). At this time, the relay unit 34 relays the face photo data. The information transmission / reception unit 55 of the portable terminal 2 receives the face photo data, and the terminal holding information management unit 56 causes the display unit 61 to display the face photo based on the face photo data (step S11).

The processes of steps S8 to S11 are executed once for each type of transmitter ID stored in the storage unit 57. Since the transmission device 1 repeats transmission of the transmission device ID in a short cycle, the same transmission device ID is stored in the storage unit 57 together with different reception times. The processes of steps S8 to S11 are executed once for the transmitter ID.

As shown in FIG. 1, when there are four passengers 12, the processes of steps S8 to S11 are executed once for each of the four types of transmitter IDs. As a result, the facial photographs of four people will be displayed.

The guard 13 compares each passenger 12 of the vehicle 10 with the face photograph displayed on the display unit 61, and when it is confirmed that they match, the guard 13 performs a predetermined operation. For example, the guard 13 touches the confirmation button for admission displayed on the display unit 61 of the portable terminal 2. When the information transmission / reception unit 55 detects this operation (step S12), the information transmission / reception unit 55 transmits the admission confirmation information to the management server 4 (step S13). The relay unit 34 of the access point 3 relays the admission confirmation information transmitted from the portable terminal 2 to the management server 4. In addition, the relay unit 34 adds the access point ID to the admission confirmation information at the time of relay.

When the server holding information management unit 42 of the management server 4 receives the admission confirmation information, it associates it with each transmission device ID received in step S8 and records in the admission / exit management table that the admission has been completed (step S14). ). Specifically, the server holding information management unit 42 records the content of "entered" in the "status" item corresponding to each received transmission device ID. At this time, the server holding information management unit 42 also records the vehicle number and the terminal ID received in step S3 in the items of "vehicle number" and "terminal ID" corresponding to each transmission device ID. Further, the server holding information management unit 42 records the time indicated by the time information received together with the transmitting device ID in step S8 in the item of "time". Similarly, the server holding information management unit 42 records the position indicated by the position information received together with the transmission device ID in step S8 in the item of “position information”. Further, the server holding information management unit 42 records the access point ID of the access point 3 added by the relay unit 34 at the time of relay in the item of "access point ID" in steps S3, S8, and S13.

It is assumed that four people shown in FIG. 7 are in the vehicle. In this case, the entrance / exit management table after step S14 will be illustrated in FIG. In the example shown in FIG. 9, the vehicle number of the vehicle 10 is "1111", and the terminal ID of the portable terminal 2 is "T101". Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the case where the access point ID of the access point 3 installed in the vicinity of the gate 21 is “AP0001” is shown. Further, it shows the case where the information transmission / reception unit 55 transmits each transmission device ID to the management server 4 at 13:05. Further, the latitude and longitude of the gate 21 are (x1, y1), and when the information transmission / reception unit 55 transmits each transmission device ID, the portable terminal 2 transmits (x1, y1) as position information to the management server 4. It shows the case of.

As a result, the combination of "T101", "(x1, y1)", "AP0001", "13:05" and "entered" is recorded as a history.

After step S14, the server holding information management unit 42 transmits a response to the admission confirmation information to the portable terminal 2 (step S15). At this time, the relay unit 34 relays this response. Upon receiving this response, the information transmission / reception unit 55 of the portable terminal 2 causes the display unit 61 to display that the communication has ended.

When the guard 13 confirms the display indicating that the communication has been completed, the guard 13 hands the portable terminal 2 to the representative of the passenger 12 of the vehicle 10. The representative will carry the portable terminal 2 until the time of exit. Then, the vehicle 10 enters the facility 20.

At this point, when the administrator instructs the management server 4 to display the entrance / exit management table, the server retention information management unit 42 displays the entrance / exit management table illustrated in FIG. As a result, the manager can confirm that the four persons shown in FIG. 9 have already entered.

In the above example, the case where the server retention information management unit 42 transmits the face photo data in step S10 has been described as an example, but the name of the prospective admission person corresponding to the transmission device ID in the server retention information management unit 42. May be sent. In that case, the terminal holding information management unit 56 may display the name in step S11. At this time, the guard 13 may touch the confirmation button for admission after confirming that the names for the number of passengers 12 are displayed. However, it is more preferable that the server holding information management unit 42 transmits the face photo data in step S10 because the identity verification can be surely performed by using the face photo.

Further, the server holding information management unit 42 does not execute step S5 (transmission of response) when it cannot confirm that the received vehicle number is stored in the storage unit 43. If this response is not received, the information transmission / reception unit 55 displays to that effect. In this case, the guard 13 does not allow the vehicle to enter. Similarly, if the server holding information management unit 42 cannot confirm that the received transmission device ID is stored in the storage unit 43, the server holding information management unit 42 does not execute step S10 (transmission of face photo data). As a result, even if the face photograph of each passenger 12 is not displayed on the portable terminal 2, the guard 13 does not allow the vehicle to enter.

Next, the processing progress when the vehicle 10 carrying the passenger 12 leaves the facility 20 at the normal time will be described. FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of a processing process when the vehicle 10 carrying the passenger 12 normally leaves the facility 20. Detailed description of the same processing as that shown in FIG. 8 will be omitted. In the description of FIG. 10, it is assumed that the management server 4 (more specifically, the server holding information management unit 42) is set to the normal mode.

In addition, the exiting person will leave in the same vehicle as when entering. In the example shown below, the four persons illustrated in FIG. 9 get on the vehicle 10 having the vehicle number "1111" and head for the gate 21 to leave. The representative of these four possesses the portable terminal 2 handed to him at the time of admission. The terminal ID of the portable terminal 2 is "T101".

The transmitting device 1 possessed by the passenger 12 of the vehicle 10 periodically transmits the transmitting device ID (step S21). When the transmitting device ID receiving unit 52 of the portable terminal 2 receives the transmitting device ID, the transmitting device ID and the receiving time are stored in the storage unit 57 (step S22). Steps S21 and S22 are the same as steps S6 and S7 shown in FIG.

Further, steps S21 and S22 are executed for each transmission device 1 possessed by each passenger 12. If there are four passengers 12, steps S21 and S22 are executed for each of the four transmitters 1.

Since the transmission interval of the transmission device ID is, for example, about several milliseconds to 1 second, the transmission device ID of each passenger 12 is stored in the storage unit 57 in a short time. Further, the transmitter ID received before the time 10 seconds back from the reception time of the last received transmitter ID is not held in the storage unit 57. Therefore, for example, when the passenger 12 holds a meeting or the like with another person in the facility 20, even if the transmitter ID corresponding to that person is stored in the storage unit 57, the four passengers 12 On the way to the gate 21 on the vehicle 10, the transmitter ID of the person is erased. Therefore, the transmitter ID stored in the storage unit 57 is only the transmitter ID of the four passengers 12.

The beacon transmission unit 33 of the access point 3 transmits a beacon in a short cycle (step S23). When the vehicle 10 approaches the gate 21 and enters the communication range 23 of the access point 3 near the gate 21, the beacon response unit 54 of the portable terminal 2 handed to the representative of the passenger 12 at the time of admission receives this beacon. To do. Then, the beacon response unit 54 transmits a response signal to the beacon (step S24). As a result, communication between the access point 3 and the portable terminal 2 is established, and information can be transmitted and received between the portable terminal 2 and the management server 4. Steps S23 and S24 are the same as steps S1 and S2 shown in FIG.

In addition, the representative of the passenger 12 in the vehicle returns the portable terminal 2 handed to the guard 13 at the time of admission to the guard 13.

Subsequently, the information transmission / reception unit 55 transmits the vehicle number and the terminal ID stored in the storage unit 57 to the management server 4 (step S25).

When the server holding information management unit 42 of the management server 4 receives the vehicle number and the terminal ID, it confirms that the vehicle number is stored in the storage unit 43 (step S26). After step S26, the server holding information management unit 42 transmits a response to the receipt of the vehicle number and the terminal ID to the portable terminal 2 (step S27).

Steps S25 to S27 are the same as steps S3 to S5 shown in FIG. Further, the relay operation of the access point 3 in steps S25 and S27 is the same as the relay operation of the access point 3 in steps S3 and S5.

Next, the information transmission / reception unit 55 reads one transmission device ID stored in the storage unit 57 and transmits the transmission device ID to the management server 4 (step S28). At this time, the information transmission / reception unit 55 also transmits the time information at that time and the position information of the portable terminal 2.

When the server holding information management unit 42 of the management server 4 receives the transmission device ID, the time information, and the position information, it confirms that the transmission device ID is stored in the storage unit 43 (step S29). Specifically, the server holding information management unit 42 confirms that the received transmission device ID is described in the entry / exit management table.

After confirming that the transmission device ID is stored in the storage unit 43, the server holding information management unit 42 sends the transmission device ID, the time information, and the location information to the transmission device ID as a response corresponding to the reception. The corresponding facial photograph data is transmitted to the portable terminal 2 (step S30). The information transmission / reception unit 55 of the portable terminal 2 receives the face photo data, and the terminal holding information management unit 56 causes the display unit 61 to display the face photo based on the face photo data (step S31). Steps S28 to S31 are the same as steps S8 to S11 shown in FIG. Further, the relay operation of the access point 3 in steps S28 and S30 is the same as the relay operation of the access point 3 in steps S8 and S10.

The processes of steps S28 to S31 are executed once for each type of transmitter ID stored in the storage unit 57. This point is also the same as in steps S8 to S11.

When there are four passengers 12, the processes of steps S28 to S31 are executed once for each of the four types of transmitter IDs. As a result, the facial photographs of four people will be displayed.

The guard 13 compares each passenger 12 of the vehicle 10 with the face photograph displayed on the display unit 61, and confirms that they match. In addition, it is confirmed that the vehicle number displayed on the portable terminal 2 and the vehicle number of the vehicle that is about to leave match. After this confirmation, the guard 13 performs the second predetermined operation (referred to as the second predetermined operation to distinguish it from the predetermined operation at the time of admission). Hereinafter, a case where the second predetermined operation is an operation of touching the confirmation button for exit displayed on the display unit 61 of the portable terminal 2 will be taken as an example. When the guard 13 touches the confirmation button for exit and the information transmission / reception unit 55 detects this operation (step S32), the exit confirmation information is transmitted to the management server 4 (step S33). The relay unit 34 of the access point 3 relays the exit confirmation information transmitted from the portable terminal 2 to the management server 4. In addition, the relay unit 34 adds the access point ID to the exit confirmation information at the time of relay.

When the server holding information management unit 42 of the management server 4 receives the exit confirmation information, it associates with each transmitter ID received in step S28 and records in the entry / exit management table that the exit has been completed (step S34). ). Specifically, the server holding information management unit 42 records the content of "exited" in the "status" item corresponding to each received transmission device ID. At this time, the server holding information management unit 42 also records the terminal ID (T101 in this example) received in step S25 in the item of "terminal ID" corresponding to each transmission device ID. Further, the server holding information management unit 42 records the time indicated by the time information received together with the transmitting device ID in step S28 in the item of "time". Similarly, the server holding information management unit 42 records the position indicated by the position information received together with the transmission device ID in step S28 in the item of “position information”. Further, the server holding information management unit 42 records the access point ID of the access point 3 added by the relay unit 34 at the time of relay in the item of "access point ID" in steps S25, S28, and S33. As described above, it is assumed that the access point ID of the access point 3 installed near the gate 21 is "AP0001". This information is additionally recorded in the information already recorded in the entrance / exit management table.

In this case, the entrance / exit management table after step S34 will be illustrated in FIG. The example shown in FIG. 11 also shows a case where the portable terminal 2 transmits (x1, y1) as position information to the management server 4 when transmitting each transmission device ID. Further, it shows the case where the information transmission / reception unit 55 transmits each transmission device ID to the management server 4 at 16:00.

As a result, the combination of "T101", "(x1, y1)", "AP0001", "16:00" and "exited" is recorded as a history.

In this example, the server holding information management unit 42 is set to the normal mode. Therefore, the server retention information management unit 42 adds the history after receiving the exit confirmation information as described above.

After step S34, the server holding information management unit 42 transmits a response to the exit confirmation information to the portable terminal 2 (step S35). At this time, the relay unit 34 relays this response. Upon receiving this response, the information transmission / reception unit 55 of the portable terminal 2 causes the display unit 61 to display that the communication has ended.

Then, the vehicle 10 goes out of the facility 20. In addition, the guard 13 operates the returned portable terminal 2 to erase the vehicle number and the transmitting device ID stored in the storage unit 57, thereby returning the portable terminal 2 to the initial state.

At this point, when the administrator instructs the management server 4 to display the entrance / exit management table, the server retention information management unit 42 displays the entrance / exit management table illustrated in FIG. As a result, the manager can confirm that the four persons shown in FIG. 9 have been sent off.

Next, the processing progress when the vehicle 10 leaves the facility 20 in an emergency will be described. There are a plurality of types of modes in which the vehicle 10 leaves the facility 20 in an emergency. Hereinafter, each exit mode in an emergency will be described. In each of the emergency exit modes shown below, it is assumed that the management server 4 (more specifically, the server holding information management unit 42) is switched to the emergency mode.

In each of the exit modes shown below, the exit person will take the case of exiting in the same vehicle as when entering. In the example shown below, the four persons illustrated in FIG. 9 get on the vehicle 10 having the vehicle number "1111" and head for the gate 21 to leave. The representative of these four possesses the portable terminal 2 handed to him at the time of admission. The terminal ID of the portable terminal 2 is "T101".

FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the processing progress in the first aspect when the vehicle 10 leaves the facility 20 in an emergency. In the first aspect, it is assumed that the guard 13 cannot be stationed at the gate 21 due to an emergency and the guard 13 is not at the gate 21. Further, the vehicle 10 may leave the facility 20 without stopping at the gate 21. Therefore, the representative of the passenger 12 may leave while holding the portable terminal 2.

In FIG. 12, a process similar to the process shown in FIG. 10 is assigned the same step number as in FIG. 10, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

As described above, steps S21 and S22 are executed for each transmitter 1 possessed by each passenger 12. If there are four passengers 12, steps S21 and S22 are executed for each of the four transmitters 1.

Further, the transmitter ID stored in the storage unit 57 of the portable terminal 2 is only the transmitter ID of the four passengers 12. Since this point has already been described, detailed description thereof will be omitted.

As a result of steps S23 and S24, communication between the access point 3 and the portable terminal 2 is established, and information can be transmitted and received between the portable terminal 2 and the management server 4.

The processing of steps S25 to S27 is the same as that of steps S25 to S27 described with reference to FIG. However, the portable terminal 2 is not returned to the guard 13, and communicates with the management server 4 in the vehicle 10. In the subsequent operations, the portable terminal 2 also communicates with the management server 4 in the vehicle 10.

After step S27, the information transmission / reception unit 55 reads one transmitter ID stored in the storage unit 57 and transmits the transmitter ID to the management server 4 (step S28). At this time, the information transmission / reception unit 55 also transmits the time information at that time and the position information of the portable terminal 2. In this example, the vehicle 10 is traveling near the gate 21 toward the outside of the facility 20, and the information transmission / reception unit 55 transmits (x1, y1) as position information in order to simplify the explanation. I will explain. When the server holding information management unit 42 of the management server 4 receives the transmission device ID, the time information, and the position information, it confirms that the transmission device ID is stored in the storage unit 43 (step S29). Specifically, the server holding information management unit 42 confirms that the received transmission device ID is described in the entry / exit management table.

Next, the server holding information management unit 42 of the management server 4 associates with the transmission device ID received in step S28 and manages entry / exit that the position of the portable terminal 2 at the time of transmitting the transmission device ID has been passed. Record on the table (step S41). Specifically, the server holding information management unit 42 specifically records the position of the portable terminal 2 at the time of transmitting the transmission device ID in the "state" item corresponding to each received transmission device ID. Record that you have passed that position. In this example, the server holding information management unit 42 records the information "passing (x1, y1)" in the "state" item corresponding to each received transmission device ID.

At this time, the server holding information management unit 42 also records the terminal ID (T101 in this example) received in step S25 in the item of "terminal ID" corresponding to the transmitting device ID. Further, the server holding information management unit 42 records the time indicated by the time information received together with the transmitting device ID in step S28 in the item of "time". Similarly, the server holding information management unit 42 records the position indicated by the position information received together with the transmission device ID in step S28 in the item of “position information”. Further, the server holding information management unit 42 records the access point ID of the access point 3 added by the relay unit 34 at the time of relay in the item of "access point ID" in steps S25 and S28. As described above, it is assumed that the access point ID of the access point 3 installed near the gate 21 is "AP0001". This information is additionally recorded in the information already recorded in the entrance / exit management table.

In this example, the server holding information management unit 42 is set to the emergency mode. Therefore, the server holding information management unit 42 adds the history in step S41 after receiving the transmission device ID and the like even if the exit confirmation information is not received.

After step S41, the server holding information management unit 42 transmits a response to the transmitting device ID, the time information, and the position information to the portable terminal 2 (step S42). At this time, the relay unit 34 relays this response.

The processes of steps S28 to S42 are executed once for each type of transmitter ID stored in the storage unit 57. When there are four passengers 12, the processes of steps S28 to S42 are executed once for each of the four types of transmitter IDs.

As a result of executing the processes of steps S28 to S42 once for each of the four types of transmitter IDs, the entrance / exit management table is illustrated in FIG. The example shown in FIG. 13 also shows the case where the information transmission / reception unit 55 transmits the respective transmission device IDs to the management server 4 at 16:00.

Since the individual processing times shown in FIG. 12 are short, the history of each passenger 12 is added to the entry / exit management table while the vehicle 10 passes through the communication range 23 of the access point 3. The vehicle 10 may proceed directly from the gate 21 to the outside of the facility 20.

When the administrator instructs the management server 4 to display the entrance / exit management table after the vehicle 10 has left, the server retention information management unit 42 displays the entrance / exit management table illustrated in FIG. As a result, the manager can determine that the four persons shown in FIG. 13 have left.

An access point (not shown) similar to the access point 3 may be provided outside the facility 20. When the vehicle 10 passes through the communication range of the access point, the same processing as in steps S21 to S42 shown in FIG. 12 is performed, and further, the history is further added to the history shown in FIG.

In the above description, in step S41, the case where the server holding information management unit 42 adds to the history that the location indicated by the location information received from the portable terminal 2 has passed is described as an example (see FIG. 13). .. While executing steps S25 to S42, the portable terminal 2 is within the communication range 23 of the access point 3. Therefore, the installation location of the access point 3 specified from the access point ID of the access point 3 relaying the transmission device ID can be regarded as the position of the portable terminal 2 at the time of transmission of the transmission device ID. Therefore, in step S42, the server holding information management unit 42 indicates that the server has passed the location specified by the access point ID added by the relay unit 34 during the relay in step S28, which corresponds to the "state" corresponding to the transmitting device ID. It may be additionally recorded in the item of. For example, it is assumed that the access point ID "AP0001" is added to the transmission device ID or the like received by the server holding information management unit 42 in step S28. The server holding information management unit 42 determines that the installation location corresponding to "AP0001" is near the gate based on the access point information (see FIG. 6) stored in the storage unit 43. Then, the server holding information management unit 42 may record "passing near the gate" in the item of "state" corresponding to the transmitting device ID received in step S28. Other points are the same as in step S41 described above. In this case, the entrance / exit management table will be illustrated in FIG. Even when the manager refers to the entrance / exit management table illustrated in FIG. 14, it can be determined that the four persons shown in FIG. 14 have left.

In the first aspect of exiting in an emergency, in step S41 (see FIG. 12), the server holding information management unit 42 enters and exits that it has passed the position of the portable terminal 2 at the time when the transmitter ID is transmitted. Record the management table. The server retention information management unit 42 may explicitly record in the entry / exit management table that the exit has been completed. Hereinafter, this case will be described as a second aspect when leaving the venue in an emergency.

FIG. 15 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the processing progress in the second aspect when the vehicle 10 leaves the facility 20 in an emergency. For the same operation as in the first aspect, the same step numbers as those in FIG. 12 are assigned, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The second aspect also assumes that the guard 13 is not at the gate 21. Further, the vehicle 10 may leave the facility 20 without stopping at the gate 21. Therefore, the representative of the passenger 12 may leave while holding the portable terminal 2.

Steps S21 to S29 and S42 are the same as steps S21 to S29 and step S42 in the first aspect.

In the second aspect, the server holding information management unit 42 receives the transmitting device ID, the time information, and the position information in step S28, and the transmitting device ID is described in the entry / exit management table in step S29. After confirmation, the installation location of the access point corresponding to the access point ID added to the transmitter ID or the like received in step S28 is determined based on the access point information (see FIG. 6). On condition that the installation location is near the gate, the server holding information management unit 42 records that it has been exited in the "state" item corresponding to the transmitter ID received in step S28 (step S51). ).

At this time, the server holding information management unit 42 also records the terminal ID received in step S25 in the item of "terminal ID" corresponding to the transmitting device ID. Further, the server holding information management unit 42 records the time indicated by the time information received together with the transmitting device ID in step S28 in the item of "time". Similarly, the server holding information management unit 42 records the position indicated by the position information received together with the transmission device ID in step S28 in the item of “position information”. Further, the server holding information management unit 42 records the access point ID of the access point 3 added by the relay unit 34 at the time of relay in the item of "access point ID" in steps S25 and S28. This point is the same as in step S41 described above.

After step S51, the server holding information management unit 42 transmits a response to the transmitting device ID, the time information, and the position information to the portable terminal 2 (step S42).

The processes of steps S28 to S42 are executed once for each type of transmitter ID stored in the storage unit 57. When there are four passengers 12, the processes of steps S28 to S42 are executed once for each of the four types of transmitter IDs.

Also in the second aspect, the history of each passenger 12 is added to the entrance / exit management table while the vehicle 10 passes through the communication range 23 of the access point 3. The vehicle 10 may proceed directly from the gate 21 to the outside of the facility 20.

In the second aspect, as a result of executing the processes of steps S28 to S42 shown in FIG. 15 once for each of the four types of transmitter IDs, the entrance / exit management table is different from the case shown in FIG. It will be the same. The manager can determine that the four persons shown in FIG. 11 have left the entrance / exit management table illustrated in FIG.

Further, the server holding information management unit 42 has a "state" corresponding to the transmitting device ID received in step S28, provided that the position information received in step S28 corresponds to the position of the gate 21 in step S51. You may record that you have been sent off in the item. In this case, the information of the area corresponding to the gate 21 is stored in advance in the storage unit 43 of the management server 4. The server holding information management unit 42 determines whether or not the position specified by the position information received in step S28 is a position in the area corresponding to the gate 21. If the position is within the area corresponding to the gate 21, the server holding information management unit 42 records in the "state" item corresponding to the received transmission device ID that the user has been exited. Other points are the same as in step S51 described above.

Next, a third aspect in the case of leaving the facility 20 in an emergency will be described. In the third aspect, it is assumed that a spare access point 3a is installed in addition to the access point 3 installed near the gate. FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram showing an example of an entrance / exit management system when a spare access point 3a is provided. In addition to the access points 3 and 3a, an access point (not shown) may be provided in the facility 20. The configuration of the access point 3a is the same as the configuration of the access point 3.

Further, in the third aspect, it is assumed that the guard 13 is stationed at the gate 21 even in an emergency. Further, for example, it is assumed that the access point 3 installed near the gate is damaged due to a disaster or an accident in the facility 20 and does not operate. However, it is assumed that the spare access point 3a operates normally. Further, in the third aspect, at the gate 21, the passenger 12 of the vehicle 10 returns the portable terminal 2 to the guard 13, and the guard 13 moves to the spare access point 3a with the portable terminal 2. To do.

FIG. 17 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the processing progress in the third aspect when the vehicle 10 leaves the facility 20 in an emergency. For the same operation as in the first aspect, the same step numbers as those in FIG. 12 are assigned, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Steps S21 and S22 are executed for each transmitter 1 possessed by each passenger 12 in the vehicle leaving the vehicle. If there are four passengers 12, steps S21 and S22 are executed for each of the four transmitters 1. The transmitter ID stored in the storage unit 57 of the portable terminal 2 is only the transmitter ID of the four passengers 12. Since this point has already been described, detailed description thereof will be omitted.

When the vehicle 10 arrives at the gate 21, the representative returns the portable terminal 2 received at the time of admission to the guard 13. After that, the vehicle 10 leaves the facility 20. Since the access point 3 installed near the gate is damaged, communication between the portable terminal 2 and the access point 3 is not performed.

Since the portable terminal 2 is returned to the guard 13 and the vehicle 10 carrying the passenger 12 carrying the transmitting device 1 has left, the portable terminal 2 does not receive the transmitting device ID from the transmitting device 1. As a result, the transmitter ID received between the time when the portable terminal 2 last received the transmitter ID from the transmitter 1 and the time 10 seconds back from that time is stored in the portable terminal 2. It is stored in the unit 57, and the state is maintained. In this example, the state in which the transmitter IDs of the four passengers 12 are stored is maintained.

When the guard 13 moves to the spare access point 3a with the portable terminal 2, the portable terminal 2, the spare access point 3a, and the management server 4 perform the operations of steps S23 to S42. The operations of steps S23 to S42 are the operations of steps S23 to S42 in the first aspect, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

As a result, the history illustrated in FIG. 18 is recorded in the entrance / exit management table. Note that (x2, y2) shown in FIG. 18 is the current position measured by the portable terminal 2 in the vicinity of the spare access point 3a. Further, “AP9999” shown in FIG. 18 is an access point ID of the access point 3a. Even when the manager confirms the entrance / exit management table illustrated in FIG. 18, it can be determined that the four persons shown in FIG. 18 have left.

As described above, when the portable terminal 2 is returned to the guard 13 and the vehicle 10 carrying the passenger 12 carrying the transmission device 1 leaves, the transmission of each passenger 12 on the vehicle 10 is made. The state in which the device ID is stored in the storage unit 57 of the portable terminal 2 is maintained. However, if the guard 13 encounters another person who possesses the transmitter 1 while moving to the spare access point 3a with the portable terminal 2, the transmitter ID of that person is newly changed. It may be stored in the storage unit 57 of the portable terminal 2, and as a result, the transmitter ID of each passenger 12 in the vehicle 10 may be erased. Therefore, when the security guard 13 inputs a command to prohibit the storage unit 57 from storing the new transmission device ID, the transmission device ID reception unit 52 assumes that the transmission device ID is newly received. However, it is preferable not to store the transmitter ID in the storage unit 57. In that case, when the guard 13 returns the portable terminal 2, he / she immediately inputs a command to the portable terminal 2 to prohibit the storage unit 57 from storing the new transmitter ID. Good. Then, since the transmitting device ID receiving unit 52 does not store the new transmitting device ID in the storage unit 57, the terminal holding information management unit 56 erases the transmitting device ID of each passenger 12 in the vehicle 10. There is no. Therefore, it is possible to reliably maintain the state in which the transmitter ID of each passenger 12 in the vehicle 10 is stored in the storage unit 57.

Next, a fourth aspect in the case of leaving the facility 20 in an emergency will be described. In the fourth aspect, a base station of a public communication network is used. FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram showing an example of an entrance / exit management system including a base station. The base station 71 is, for example, a base station of a public communication network such as LTE (Long Term Evolution).

In order to make the fourth aspect applicable, it is preferable that the portable terminal 2 includes a public communication network interface 62 and a base station response unit 63, as shown in FIG.

The public communication network interface 62 is a communication interface for communicating with the base station 71.

When the base station response unit 63 receives a beacon including the terminal ID of the portable terminal 2 provided with the base station response unit 63 from the base station 71, the base station response unit 63 transmits a response to the beacon to the base station 71. When the base station response unit 63 receives a beacon from the base station 71 that does not include the terminal ID of the portable terminal 2, the base station response unit 63 does not respond to the beacon. The base station response unit 63 is realized, for example, by the CPU of a computer that operates according to an application program for a portable terminal.

Further, in order to make the fourth aspect applicable, it is preferable that the management server 4 includes a public communication network interface 46 and a terminal ID designation unit 47, as shown in FIG.

The public communication network interface 46 is a communication interface for communicating with the base station 71.

The terminal ID designation unit 47 is input by the administrator with the terminal ID of the portable terminal 2 to be detected outside the facility 20. The terminal ID is input to the terminal ID designation unit 47 by, for example, the operation of the operation unit 44. The number of terminal IDs to be input may be one or a plurality. The terminal ID designation unit 47 transmits information including each input terminal ID to the base station 71 via the public communication network interface 46, so that the terminal ID of the portable terminal 2 to be detected by the base station 71 can be detected. To specify. Here, in order to simplify the explanation, a case where one terminal ID “T101” is input and the terminal ID designation unit 47 transmits information including “T101” to the base station 71 will be described as an example. The terminal ID designation unit 47 is realized, for example, by the CPU of a computer that operates according to the management server program.

When the base station 71 receives the information including the terminal ID from the management server 4 (in other words, when the terminal ID is specified), the base station 71 periodically transmits a beacon including the terminal ID to the communication range 72 of the base station 71. To do. The communication range 72 of the base station is also called a cell. In this example, the base station 71 periodically transmits a beacon including the terminal ID "T101".

The number of base stations 71 whose terminal ID is designated by the management server 4 is not limited to one, and may exist in plurality.

Further, the designation of the terminal ID means that the portable terminal 2 corresponding to the terminal ID is designated.

In the fourth aspect, it is assumed that there are no guards at the gate 21 due to an emergency. Further, for example, it is assumed that the access point 3 installed near the gate is damaged and does not operate due to a disaster or an accident in the facility 20. However, it is assumed that the base station 71 operates normally.

In the fourth aspect, the vehicle 10 carrying the passenger 12 may leave the facility 20 without stopping at the gate 21. Therefore, the representative of the passenger 12 may leave while holding the portable terminal 2. It is assumed that the terminal ID of the portable terminal 2 is "T101". Since the access point 3 installed near the gate is damaged, the portable terminal 2 does not communicate with the management server 4 when passing through the gate.

FIG. 22 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the processing progress in the fourth aspect when the vehicle 10 leaves the facility 20 in an emergency.

Steps S21 and S22 are the same as steps S21 and S22 in the first aspect. Steps S21 and S22 are executed for each transmitter 1 possessed by each passenger 12 in the vehicle leaving the vehicle. If there are four passengers 12, steps S21 and S22 are executed for each of the four transmitters 1. The transmitter ID stored in the storage unit 57 of the portable terminal 2 is only the transmitter ID of the four passengers 12. Since this point has already been described, detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The base station 71 periodically transmits a beacon including a terminal ID (step S61). When the vehicle 10 enters the communication range 72 of the base station 71, the base station response unit 63 of the portable terminal 2 has a terminal ID included in the beacon that matches the terminal ID of the portable terminal 2. The response signal to the beacon is transmitted to the base station 71 on condition that the beacon is present (step S62). In this example, since the terminal ID "T101" included in the beacon is the terminal ID of the portable terminal 2 in the vehicle 10, the base station response unit 63 transmits the response signal to the base station 71. As a result, communication between the base station 71 and the portable terminal 2 is established, and the portable terminal 2 can communicate with the management server 4.

If the terminal ID included in the beacon does not match the terminal ID of the portable terminal 2, the base station response unit 63 does not respond to the base station 71. In this case, no further operation is performed.

After step S62, the information transmission / reception unit 55 transmits the vehicle number and the terminal ID stored in the storage unit 57 to the management server 4 via the public communication network interface 62 (step S63). The base station 71 relays the vehicle number and the terminal ID transmitted from the portable terminal 2 to the management server 4.

When the server holding information management unit 42 of the management server 4 receives the vehicle number and the terminal ID from the base station 71, it confirms that the vehicle number is stored in the storage unit 43 (step S64). Step S64 is the same operation as step S26 shown in FIG. After step S64, the server holding information management unit 42 transmits a response to the receipt of the vehicle number and the terminal ID to the portable terminal 2 (step S65). The base station 71 relays this response to the portable terminal 2.

Next, the information transmission / reception unit 55 reads one transmission device ID stored in the storage unit 57 and transmits the transmission device ID to the management server 4 (step S66). At this time, the information transmission / reception unit 55 also transmits the time information at that time and the position information of the portable terminal 2. The base station 71 relays the transmitter ID, time information, and location information to the management server 4.

When the server holding information management unit 42 of the management server 4 receives the transmission device ID, the time information, and the position information via the public communication network interface 46, it confirms that the transmission device ID is stored in the storage unit 43. (Step S67). Specifically, the server holding information management unit 42 confirms that the received transmission device ID is described in the entry / exit management table. Step S67 is the same operation as step S29 shown in FIG.

When the server holding information management unit 42 receives the transmission device ID, the time information, and the position information via the base station 71 and confirms that the transmission device ID is stored in the storage unit 43, the transmission device ID is stored in the transmission device ID. Correspondingly, it is recorded in the entrance / exit management table that the exit has been completed (step S68). Specifically, the server holding information management unit 42 records that the player has left the venue in the "status" item corresponding to each received transmission device ID. Since the base station 71 is installed outside the facility 20, the fact that the transmitter ID is received via the base station 71 means that the passenger 12 corresponding to the transmitter ID has already left.

Further, in step S68, the server holding information management unit 42 also records the terminal ID (T101 in this example) received in step S63 in the item of "terminal ID" corresponding to the transmitting device ID. Further, the server holding information management unit 42 records the time indicated by the time information received together with the transmitting device ID in step S66 in the item of "time". Similarly, the server holding information management unit 42 records the position indicated by the position information received together with the transmission device ID in step S66 in the item of “position information”. Further, since the server holding information management unit 42 receives the transmitting device ID and the like via the base station 71 instead of the access point, the item of "access point ID" is not recorded.

After step S68, the server holding information management unit 42 transmits a response to the transmitting device ID, the time information, and the position information to the portable terminal 2 (step S69). The base station 71 relays this response to the portable terminal 2.

The processes of steps S66 to S69 are executed once for each type of transmitter ID stored in the storage unit 57. When there are four passengers 12, the processes of steps S66 to S69 are executed once for each of the four types of transmitter IDs.

As a result of executing the processes of steps S66 to S69 once for each of the four types of transmitter IDs, the entrance / exit management table is illustrated in FIG. 23. (X2, y2) shown in FIG. 23 is the current position measured by the portable terminal 2 within the communication range 72 of the base station 71. Even when the manager confirms the entrance / exit management table illustrated in FIG. 23, it can be determined that the four persons shown in FIG. 23 have left.

In the fourth aspect described above, as illustrated in FIG. 19, the communication range 72 of the base station 71 does not extend to the facility 20. However, it is conceivable that the communication range 72 of the base station 71 is wide and the communication range 72 of the base station 71 extends to the facility 20. In this case, even if the portable terminal 2 corresponding to the terminal ID specified by the administrator exists in the facility 20, the above steps S61 to S69 are executed, and it is recorded that the user has left. There may be cases. Therefore, in step S68, the server holding information management unit 42 of the management server 4 has the position of the portable terminal 2 (the position specified from the position information received in step S66) outside the area corresponding to the facility 20. It is preferable to confirm whether or not the terminal 2 has been exited, provided that the location of the portable terminal 2 is outside the area corresponding to the facility 20. Information on the area corresponding to the facility 20 may be stored in advance in the storage unit 43 of the management server 4.

According to the present embodiment, when the vehicle enters, the guard 13 inputs the vehicle number, then the face photograph automatically displayed is compared with the passenger 12, and the confirmation button for entry is touched. The management server 4 automatically records that the passenger 12 has already entered.

Further, when the management server 4 is in the normal mode, the guard 13 returns the portable terminal 2 from the passenger 12 of the vehicle 10 leaving the vehicle, and compares the automatically displayed face photograph with the passenger 12. If you touch the confirmation button for leaving, the management server 4 automatically records that the passenger 12 has left.

Further, the transmitting device 1 periodically transmits a transmitting device ID without receiving a signal from another device. Therefore, the portable terminal 2 can surely collect the transmission device ID of each passenger 12.

Therefore, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to easily and surely grasp the situation of a person who enters or leaves the facility 20 with the vehicle 10.

Further, when the management server 4 is switched to the emergency mode, the management server 4 can record the status of the passenger at the time of exit in the history without receiving the exit confirmation signal. Therefore, even if there is no guard, the management server 4 can record the status of the passenger at the time of exit in the history.

Further, since the portable terminal 2 transmits the transmission device ID, time information, location information, etc. to the management server 4, even if the access point 3 is damaged in an emergency, the guard 13 holds the portable terminal 2. You can move to the spare access point 3a. Therefore, even if the access point 3 is damaged, the management server 4 can record the status of the passenger at the time of exit in the history.

Further, in the fourth aspect, even if there is no guard and the access point 3 is damaged, the portable terminal 2 manages the transmitter ID, time information, location information, etc. via the base station 71. Send to. Therefore, in the fourth aspect, even if there is no guard and the access point 3 is damaged, the management server 4 can record that the passenger of the vehicle 10 has been sent off.

Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the server holding information management unit 42 of the management server 4 transmits the information registered in the storage unit 43 by the administrator to the portable terminal 2 when the mode is switched to the emergency mode. You may. An example of information registered in the storage unit 43 by the administrator is information prepared before a disaster, accident, or the like occurs, such as an evacuation manual. In addition, information appropriately created according to the situation such as a disaster or an accident (for example, information such as "The road on the east side has been damaged and cannot evacuate to the east side") may be registered.

The server holding information management unit 42 transmits the above-mentioned information registered by the administrator to the portable terminal 2 when, for example, communication with the portable terminal 2 is established.

For example, in the first aspect described above, after step S24 shown in FIG. 12, the server holding information management unit 42 may transmit information to the portable terminal 2 via the access point 3.

Similarly, in the second aspect described above, after step S24 shown in FIG. 15, the server holding information management unit 42 may transmit information to the portable terminal 2 via the access point 3.

Similarly, in the fourth aspect described above, after step S62 shown in FIG. 22, the server holding information management unit 42 may transmit information to the portable terminal 2 via the base station 71.

Further, in the above description, the case where the management server 4 records the situation at the time of entry and exit in the entry / exit management table is shown. The management server 4 may record not only the situation at the time of entry or exit but also the location of the person who entered the facility 20 in the facility 20.

In this case, an access point is provided in the facility 20 at a place other than the vicinity of the gate. The number of access points is not particularly limited. In addition, a portable terminal 2 similar to the above-mentioned portable terminal 2 is installed in each room of each building in the facility 20. However, the portable terminal 2 installed in each room is fixedly installed and is in a state of establishing communication with an access point close to that room.

After entering the facility 20, the person who gets off the vehicle 10 continues to carry the transmitter 1. Then, even if the person does not have the portable terminal 2 that the guard 13 gave to the representative in the car at the time of admission, the portable terminal 2 fixedly installed in the room where the person is located is the person. Can receive the transmitter ID of. Then, the portable terminal 2 and the management server 4 perform the same operations as in steps S28 to S42 shown in FIG. 12, for example, so that the management server 4 records the room in which the person is located in the entrance / exit management table. can do. When the source of the transmitter ID is a portable terminal 2 fixedly installed in a room or the like, the management server 4 is the same as steps S28 to S42 shown in FIG. 12 even in the normal mode. You may perform the operation of. Further, in this case, the management server 4 may hold information that can identify the portable terminal 2 fixedly installed in the room or the like in advance.

Next, the outline of the present invention will be described. FIG. 24 is a block diagram showing an outline of the entrance / exit management system of the present invention. The entrance / exit management system of the present invention includes a transmission device 1, a portable terminal 2, an access point 3, and a management server 4.

The management server 4 manages the entry / exit history of a person (for example, the passenger 12 of the vehicle 10) who enters / exits a predetermined facility (for example, the facility 20).

The transmitter 1 is possessed by a person entering and exiting the venue, and periodically transmits a unique transmitter ID.

The portable terminal 2 receives each transmission device ID transmitted by each transmission device 1 possessed by a person entering and exiting the venue, and transmits each transmission device ID to the management server 4.

The access point 3 relays communication between the portable terminal 2 and the management server 4.

With such a configuration, it is possible to easily and surely grasp the situation of a person who enters or leaves a predetermined facility by vehicle.

The above embodiments may also be described as, but are not limited to, the following appendices.

(Appendix 1) A management server that manages the entry / exit history of persons entering / exiting a predetermined facility, a transmission device possessed by the entry / exit person, and periodically transmitting a unique transmission device ID, and the entry / exit. A portable terminal that receives each transmission device ID transmitted by each transmission device possessed by a person leaving the venue and transmits each transmission device ID to the management server, and relays communication between the portable terminal and the management server. An entrance / exit management system characterized by having an access point.

(Appendix 2) Information in which the transmitter ID of the transmitter is associated with the information of the person who owns the transmitter is registered in advance in the management server, and the portable terminal is owned by each person who enters and exits. The admission confirmation information indicating that the admission of the person entering and exiting is confirmed by receiving each transmitting device ID transmitted by the transmitting device, transmitting each transmitting device ID to the management server, and further performing a predetermined operation is described above. When the transmission is sent to the management server, the management server receives the transmission device IDs from the portable terminal, and subsequently receives the admission confirmation information, the history of the person corresponding to each transmission device ID is recorded. The entry / exit management system described in Appendix 1 that records the fact that entry has been completed.

(Appendix 3) When the management server receives the exit confirmation information indicating that the exit of the person entering and exiting is confirmed, the management server adds the normal mode for adding the exit history of the person entering and exiting, and the exit confirmation information. It is possible to switch to the emergency mode that adds the exit history of the person entering and exiting without receiving, and the portable terminal receives each transmitting device ID transmitted by each transmitting device possessed by the person entering and exiting. Upon receiving, each transmitting device ID is transmitted to the management server, and further, the exit confirmation information is transmitted to the management server by a second predetermined operation, and the management server is from the portable terminal in the normal mode. The entry / exit management described in Appendix 2 which records the fact that the player has been sent off in the history of the person corresponding to each caller ID when the player ID of each caller is received and subsequently the exit confirmation information is received. system.

(Appendix 4) The portable terminal receives each transmission device ID transmitted by each transmission device possessed by a person entering and exiting the venue, transmits each transmission device ID to the management server, and the management server causes an emergency. In the case of the mode, when each of the transmitting device IDs is received from the portable terminal, the entrance / exit described in Appendix 3 records the position information of the person entering / exiting in the history of the person corresponding to each transmitting device ID. Management system.

(Appendix 5) When the portable terminal transmits each transmission device ID to the management server, the position information of the portable terminal is also transmitted, and the management server enters and exits the position information of the portable terminal. The entrance / exit management system according to Appendix 4, which records the fact that the person has passed the position indicated by the position information of the portable terminal in the history of the person corresponding to each transmission device ID.

(Appendix 6) When the access point relays each transmission device ID transmitted by the portable terminal to the management server, the access point ID is added to each transmission device ID, and the management server makes each transmission. The entry / exit management system according to Appendix 4, which records the fact that the access point has passed the position specified by the ID of the access point in the history of the person corresponding to the device ID.

(Appendix 7) The portable terminal receives each transmission device ID transmitted by each transmission device possessed by a person entering and exiting the venue, transmits each transmission device ID to the management server, and the management server causes an emergency. In the case of the mode, when each of the transmitter IDs is received from the portable terminal via an access point installed near the gate, it is indicated that the user has already left the history of the person corresponding to each transmitter ID. The entrance / exit management system described in Appendix 3 to be recorded.

(Appendix 8) A base station of a public communication network provided outside a predetermined facility is provided, and when the base station detects a designated portable terminal within the communication range of the base station, it becomes the portable terminal. The communication with the management server is relayed, and in the emergency mode, the management server responds to the position information of the portable terminal when receiving each transmission device ID from the portable terminal via the base station. The entry / exit management system according to any one of Supplementary note 3 to Supplementary note 7, which records the fact that the person has left the site in the history of the person corresponding to each transmission device ID.

(Appendix 9) In the emergency mode, the management server sends the information registered by the administrator of the management server to the portable terminal. The entry / exit described in any of the appendices 3 to 8. Management system.

(Appendix 10) When the portable terminal receives the transmission device ID, the portable terminal stores the transmission device ID and erases the transmission device ID received before a predetermined time before the reception time of the transmission device ID. The entrance / exit management system according to any one of Appendix 1 to Appendix 9.

(Appendix 11) A management server that manages the entry / exit history of persons entering / exiting a predetermined facility, a transmission device possessed by the entry / exit person and periodically transmitting a unique transmission device ID, and the entry / exit. A portable terminal that receives each transmission device ID transmitted by each transmission device possessed by a person leaving the venue and transmits each transmission device ID to the management server, and relays communication between the portable terminal and the management server. Information that associates the transmitting device ID of the transmitting device with the information of the person who owns the transmitting device is registered in advance in the management server, and the management server is used by the person who enters and exits. When the exit confirmation information indicating that the exit is confirmed is received, the normal mode for adding the exit history of the person who enters and exits, and the normal mode for adding the exit history of the person who enters and exits, and the exit time of the person who enters and exits without receiving the exit confirmation information. It is an entrance / exit management method applied to an entrance / exit management system that can be switched to an emergency mode for adding a history, and each transmission device transmitted by the portable terminal is possessed by the person who enters / exits. The transmission device ID is received, each transmission device ID is transmitted to the management server, and admission confirmation information indicating that the entrance / exit of the person entering / exiting is confirmed is transmitted to the management server by a predetermined operation. When the management server receives the transmission device IDs from the portable terminal and subsequently receives the admission confirmation information, it indicates that the user has already entered the history of the person corresponding to each transmission device ID. An entrance / exit management method characterized by recording.

(Appendix 12) The portable terminal receives each transmission device ID transmitted by each transmission device possessed by the person entering and exiting the venue, transmits each transmission device ID to the management server, and further by a second predetermined operation. , The exit confirmation information is transmitted to the management server, and when the management server receives the transmission device IDs from the portable terminal in the normal mode, and subsequently receives the exit confirmation information, each of the above The entry / exit management method according to Appendix 11, which records the fact that the person has been exited in the history of the person corresponding to the transmitter ID.

(Appendix 13) The portable terminal receives each transmission device ID transmitted by each transmission device possessed by a person entering and exiting the venue, transmits each transmission device ID to the management server, and the management server causes an emergency. In the case of the mode, when each transmission device ID is received from the portable terminal, the location information of the person entering / exiting is recorded in the history of the person corresponding to each transmission device ID. Entrance / exit management method.

(Appendix 14) When the portable terminal transmits each transmission device ID to the management server, the position information of the portable terminal is also transmitted, and the management server enters and exits the position information of the portable terminal. The entry / exit management method according to Appendix 13, which records the fact that the person has passed the position indicated by the position information of the portable terminal in the history of the person corresponding to each transmission device ID.

(Appendix 15) When the access point relays each transmission device ID transmitted by the portable terminal to the management server, the ID of the access point is added to each transmission device ID, and the management server makes each transmission. The entry / exit management method according to Appendix 13, which records the fact that the access point has passed the position specified from the access point ID in the history of the person corresponding to the device ID.

(Appendix 16) The portable terminal receives each transmission device ID transmitted by each transmission device possessed by a person entering and exiting the venue, transmits each transmission device ID to the management server, and the management server causes an emergency. In the case of the mode, when each of the transmitter IDs is received from the portable terminal via an access point installed near the gate, it is indicated that the user has already left the history of the person corresponding to each transmitter ID. The entry / exit management method according to Appendix 11 or Appendix 12 to be recorded.

(Appendix 17) When a base station of a public communication network provided outside a predetermined facility detects a designated portable terminal within the communication range of the base station, communication between the portable terminal and the management server is performed. In the case of the emergency mode, when the management server relays and receives each transmission device ID from the portable terminal via the base station, each transmission device responds to the position information of the portable terminal. The entry / exit management method according to any one of Appendix 11 to Appendix 16 for recording the fact that the person has exited the history of the person corresponding to the ID.

(Appendix 18) When the management server is in the emergency mode, the entry / exit described in any of the appendices 11 to 17 for transmitting the information registered by the administrator of the management server to the portable terminal. Management method.

(Appendix 19) When the portable terminal receives the transmitter ID, the transmitter ID is stored and the transmitter ID received before a predetermined time before the reception time of the transmitter ID is deleted. The entry / exit management method according to any one of Appendix 11 to Appendix 18.

Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes that can be understood by those skilled in the art can be made within the scope of the present invention in terms of the structure and details of the present invention.

This application claims priority on the basis of Japanese Patent Application 2015-169122 filed on August 28, 2015 and incorporates all of its disclosures herein.

Possibility of industrial use

The present invention is suitably applied to an entrance / exit management system that manages the situation of a person who enters or exits a predetermined facility.

1 Transmitter 2 Portable terminal 3 Access point 4 Management server 10 Vehicle 12 Passenger 13 Guard 20 Facility 21 Gate 23 Communication range 31 1st LAN interface 32 2nd LAN interface 33 Beacon transmitter 34 Relay unit 35 Storage unit 41 In-server LAN Interface 42 Server retention information management unit 43 Storage unit 44 Operation unit 45 Display unit 46 Public communication network interface 47 Terminal ID specification unit 51 BLE interface 52 Transmitter ID receiver 53 Terminal LAN interface 54 Beacon response unit 55 Information transmission / reception unit 56 Terminal Retention information management unit 57 Storage unit 58 Time measurement unit 59 Position measurement unit 60 Input device 61 Display unit 62 Public communication network interface 63 Base station response unit 71 Base station 72 Communication range

Claims (18)

A management server that manages the entry / exit history of people entering / exiting a predetermined facility,
A transmitter that is possessed by the person entering and exiting the venue and periodically transmits a unique transmitter ID.
A portable terminal that receives each transmission device ID transmitted by each transmission device possessed by the person entering and exiting, and transmits each transmission device ID to the management server.
It is equipped with an access point that relays communication between the portable terminal and the management server .
In the management server, information in which the transmission device ID of the transmission device and the information of the person who owns the transmission device are associated with each other is registered in advance.
The portable terminal receives each transmission device ID transmitted by each transmission device possessed by a person entering and exiting, transmits each transmission device ID to the management server, and further enters and exits by a predetermined operation. The admission confirmation information indicating that the admission of the person has been confirmed is transmitted to the management server, and the admission is confirmed.
When the management server receives the transmission device IDs from the portable terminal and subsequently receives the admission confirmation information, it indicates that the management server has already entered the history of the person corresponding to each transmission device ID. An entrance / exit management system characterized by recording . When the management server receives the exit confirmation information indicating that the exit of the person entering / exiting is confirmed, the management server has a normal mode for adding the exit history of the person entering / exiting, and the management server without receiving the exit confirmation information. , It is possible to switch to the emergency mode that adds the exit history of those who enter and leave,
The portable terminal receives each transmission device ID transmitted by each transmission device possessed by the person entering and exiting, transmits each transmission device ID to the management server, and further confirms the exit by a second predetermined operation. Send the information to the management server
In the normal mode, the management server receives each of the transmitting device IDs from the portable terminal, and subsequently, when receiving the exit confirmation information, exits from the history of the person corresponding to each of the transmitting device IDs. The entrance / exit management system according to claim 1 , which records the fact that it has been completed. The portable terminal receives each transmission device ID transmitted by each transmission device possessed by the person entering and exiting, and transmits each transmission device ID to the management server.
In the emergency mode, when the management server receives the transmission device IDs from the portable terminal, the management server records the location information of the person entering and exiting in the history of the person corresponding to each transmission device ID. The entrance / exit management system according to claim 2 . When the portable terminal transmits each transmitter ID to the management server, the portable terminal also transmits the position information of the portable terminal.
The management server uses the location information of the portable terminal as the location information of the person entering and exiting, and indicates that the management server has passed the position indicated by the location information of the portable terminal in the history of the person corresponding to each transmission device ID. The entrance / exit management system according to claim 3 to be recorded. When the access point relays each transmission device ID transmitted by the portable terminal to the management server, the access point adds the ID of the access point to each transmission device ID.
The entrance / exit management system according to claim 3 , wherein the management server records in the history of a person corresponding to each transmission device ID that the position of the access point specified from the ID of the access point has been passed. The portable terminal receives each transmission device ID transmitted by each transmission device possessed by the person entering and exiting, and transmits each transmission device ID to the management server.
In the case of the emergency mode, when the management server receives each transmission device ID from the portable terminal via an access point installed near the gate, the history of the person corresponding to each transmission device ID. The entrance / exit management system according to claim 2 , which records the fact that the user has been exited. Equipped with a public communication network base station installed outside the designated facility
When the base station detects the designated portable terminal within the communication range of the base station, the base station relays the communication between the portable terminal and the management server.
In the emergency mode, when the management server receives each transmission device ID from the portable terminal via the base station, the management server corresponds to each transmission device ID according to the position information of the portable terminal. The entry / exit management system according to any one of claims 2 to 6 , which records the fact that the person has left the venue in the history of the person who makes the entry. The entry / exit according to any one of claims 2 to 7 , wherein the management server transmits information registered by the administrator of the management server to the portable terminal in the emergency mode. Management system. When the portable terminal receives the transmission device ID, the portable terminal stores the transmission device ID and deletes the transmission device ID received before a predetermined time before the reception time of the transmission device ID. The entrance / exit management system according to any one of claims 8 . A management server that manages the entry / exit history of persons entering / exiting a predetermined facility, a transmission device possessed by the entry / exit person and periodically transmitting a unique transmission device ID, and the entry / exit person A portable terminal that receives each transmission device ID transmitted by each transmission device possessed and transmits each transmission device ID to the management server, and an access point that relays communication between the portable terminal and the management server. The management server is registered in advance with information in which the transmission device ID of the transmission device is associated with the information of the person who owns the transmission device, and the management server confirms the exit of the person who enters or exits. When the exit confirmation information indicating that is received, the normal mode for adding the exit history of the person entering and exiting, and the exit history of the person entering and exiting without receiving the exit confirmation information are added. It is an entrance / exit management method applied to the entrance / exit management system that can be switched to the emergency mode.
The portable terminal receives each transmission device ID transmitted by each transmission device possessed by the person who enters and exits, transmits each transmission device ID to the management server, and further performs the entry / exit by a predetermined operation. The admission confirmation information indicating that the admission of the person who has confirmed the admission is confirmed is transmitted to the management server, and the admission is confirmed.
When the management server receives the transmission device IDs from the portable terminal and subsequently receives the admission confirmation information, it indicates that the user has already entered the history of the person corresponding to each transmission device ID. An entrance / exit management method characterized by recording. The portable terminal receives each transmission device ID transmitted by each transmission device possessed by the person entering and exiting, transmits each transmission device ID to the management server, and further performs exit confirmation information by a second predetermined operation. To the management server,
When the management server receives the transmission device IDs from the portable terminal and subsequently receives the exit confirmation information, the management server exits from the history of the person corresponding to each transmission device ID. The entry / exit management method according to claim 10 , which records the fact that the process has been completed. The portable terminal receives each transmission device ID transmitted by each transmission device possessed by the person entering and exiting, and transmits each transmission device ID to the management server.
When the management server is in the emergency mode, when each of the transmitting device IDs is received from the portable terminal, the location information of the person entering and exiting is recorded in the history of the person corresponding to each of the transmitting device IDs. The entrance / exit management method according to claim 10 or 11 . When the portable terminal transmits each transmitter ID to the management server, the location information of the portable terminal is also transmitted.
The management server uses the location information of the portable terminal as the location information of the person entering and exiting, and indicates that the management server has passed the position indicated by the location information of the portable terminal in the history of the person corresponding to each transmission device ID. The entry / exit management method according to claim 12 to be recorded. When the access point relays each transmitting device ID transmitted by the portable terminal to the management server, the ID of the access point is added to each transmitting device ID.
The entrance / exit management method according to claim 12 , wherein the management server records in the history of a person corresponding to each transmission device ID that the position of the access point specified from the ID of the access point has passed. The portable terminal receives each transmission device ID transmitted by each transmission device possessed by the person entering and exiting, and transmits each transmission device ID to the management server.
When the management server is in the emergency mode, when the management server receives the transmission device IDs from the portable terminal via the access point installed near the gate, the history of the person corresponding to each transmission device ID. The entry / exit management method according to claim 10 or 11 , wherein the exit is recorded. When a base station of a public communication network provided outside a predetermined facility detects a designated portable terminal within the communication range of the base station, it relays communication between the portable terminal and the management server.
In the case of the emergency mode, when the management server receives each transmission device ID from the portable terminal via the base station, it corresponds to each transmission device ID according to the position information of the portable terminal. The entry / exit management method according to any one of claims 10 to 15 , which records the fact that the person has left the venue in the history of the person who makes the entry. The entry / exit according to any one of claims 10 to 16 , when the management server is in the emergency mode, the information registered by the administrator of the management server is transmitted to the portable terminal. Management method. Portable terminal receives the transmission device ID, stores the transmitter ID, claim 10 to erase the transmitter ID received before the time of the reception time going back a predetermined time of the transmitter ID The entrance / exit management method according to any one of claims 17 .

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