JP6592633B1 - Emergency call system - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: An emergency call system capable of detecting a medical condition of myocardial infarction or cerebral infarction, making an emergency call, and sending accurate biological information to a call destination, and an AED handler in the vicinity together with the emergency call destination To realize an emergency call system that can make emergency treatment faster. A living body information detecting means, a portable information terminal, and a server connected via the Internet, which are mounted on the body of a person to be measured, include the living body information detecting means and the portable information terminal. Transmitting / receiving means, and the server includes biological information transmitting / receiving means, biological information storage means, judgment means for judging normal biological information, and biological information monitoring means for detecting abnormal biological information, It is composed of a reporting means for reporting biometric information along with the personal information of the subject to be measured to an emergency reporter (including AED handlers) in the vicinity within a certain range and an AED treatment determination means when an abnormality is detected. Emergency call system characterized by. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a system capable of detecting the state of deterioration of a medical condition such as myocardial infarction or cerebral infarction, and making an emergency call and simultaneously reporting biometric information, etc. It is related with the emergency call system which can contact a person and can perform emergency treatment quickly.

  When arteriosclerosis occurs in a part of the coronary artery that sends blood to the myocardium and the blood vessels narrow, the blood flow worsens.If the body is moved or excited in this state, the myocardium becomes oxygen deficient and angina occurs. However, it is known that a seizure of pain that causes the chest to be tightened occurs.

  In addition, when the blood flow in a part of the coronary artery is completely interrupted due to the rupture of the plaque, a myocardial infarction in which the myocardium from that point onwards develops. When a myocardial infarction develops, a very strong pain occurs in the chest, causing nausea and dyspnea.

  In addition, as the arteriosclerosis of the blood vessels in the brain progresses, plaques break and blood clots form, and blood clots in the heart flow due to atrial fibrillation, which is one of the arrhythmias, causing blood vessels in the brain to become clogged. Cerebral infarction develops when the flow stops.

  These diseases are required to be able to be dealt with immediately after the onset, because if the proper treatment cannot be performed within a predetermined time after the onset of the disease, the life will be lost or the sequelae will develop.

  There are many cases where an emergency call by 119 is made and an ambulance rushes to save lives. However, under the present circumstances, it takes about 8 to 10 minutes, and there are many examples that there was a possibility of saving lives if a quick treatment was performed.

If possible, it is desirable to take some kind of treatment before onset without overlooking the signs. However, in today's aging society, there are many elderly people living alone, and it is extremely difficult to detect the onset of these illnesses and even to detect signs.
In order to solve such a problem, various emergency notification systems have been disclosed.

In Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2017-2111719, the blood oxygen saturation measurement sensor and / or the vital sign sensor is operated based on the detection result of the operation detection sensor in the biological information monitoring means that can be worn on the body of the measurement subject. The blood oxygen saturation and / or vital sign of the measurement subject is measured, and the management device uses the blood oxygen saturation measurement sensor and / or the vital sign sensor to detect cerebral infarction or myocardial infarction of the measurement subject. The urgent level of the onset or possibility of onset is determined, and when it is determined that the urgent level is high, an emergency call is made. (Patent Document 1)

JP 2017-2111719

  Patent document 1 detects the measurement subject's biological information with various sensors that can be attached to the measurement subject's body, determines the urgency of the onset or possibility of onset of cerebral infarction or myocardial infarction, and issues an emergency call. This is a notification system that works not only indoors such as at home but also outdoors such as wherever you go, but as a notification destination, it is usually considered a hospital, ambulance, or registered emergency contact information Phone etc.

  In addition, whether or not to report is determined after judging the degree of urgency from the results detected by various sensors on the system side, but it is very difficult to determine the possibility of the occurrence of cerebral infarction or myocardial infarction. The current situation is that we have to rely on the judgment of the emergency facility based on this information.

  As an effective method for emergency treatment in such a case, attention is paid to a treatment using an AED (automated external defibrillator).

  The AED (automated external defibrillator) applies an electric shock to the heart that has lost its pumping function (ventricular fibrillation) that causes the heart to convulse and flow blood to return to a normal rhythm. For medical equipment.

  Since July 2004, it can be used by general citizens who are not medical workers, and many people such as hospitals, clinics, ambulances, airports, train stations, sports clubs, schools, public facilities, companies, and convenience stores gather. However, it is installed around.

  The AED guides the operation method with voice, so it can be used easily. It also automatically analyzes the heart movement (electrocardiogram) and sends the electric shock only to those who need an electric shock. ing.

  In recent years, this AED workshop has been held in various places, and public institutions have been held at fire stations, the Japanese Red Cross Society, etc., and AED manufacturers, dealers, NPO corporations, etc. have also held classes. Some municipalities issue certificates. The number of people who attended lifesaving classes during the year 2013 at the firefighting headquarters nationwide was 1,442,872, and interest in AED is also increasing.

  In an emergency, it depends on how quickly the patient can be treated from the report. If the response depends on an ambulance alone, it is impossible to take appropriate treatment within 8 to 10 minutes. The treatment within 8 minutes becomes possible only when a rapid treatment using the AED near the patient is performed. When ventricular fibrillation occurs, it is said that the probability of being saved is reduced by about 10% every minute.

  To that end, the most important emergency response is that the report destination is important and a person (especially an AED handler) in the vicinity rushes to treat with AED, etc., and is transported to the hospital by ambulance. .

  In addition, the merits of emergency response such as contact of the emergency response destination and reporting of the patient's situation are great.

The problem of the present invention is to detect the state of worsening medical conditions such as myocardial infarction and cerebral infarction with a biological information detection sensor, etc., accurately and quickly determine an abnormality, issue an alarm, make an emergency call and also provide biological information etc. It is an emergency call system that can report at the same time and send accurate biometric information to the callee. The emergency caller and other AED handlers in the vicinity are contacted together, and the treatment person depends on the subject's site. It is to realize an emergency call system that can rush early and perform emergency treatment by AED or the like more quickly.

Claim 1 of the present invention is a biological information detecting means that is mounted on the body of a subject having a heart disease or brain disease and detects the biological information of the subject.
A portable information terminal carried by the subject;
It consists of a server connected via the Internet,
The portable information terminal is provided with means for transmitting and receiving the biological information detecting means and the server,
The server includes transmission / reception means for transmitting and receiving the measurement subject's biological information via the measurement subject's portable information terminal, storage means for sequentially storing the measurement information, and normal biological information of the measurement subject. It is determined that AED treatment is necessary, and normal biological information judgment means for judging AED treatment judgment means for judging the urgency of AED treatment based on the blood oxygen concentration and pulse abnormal value of the measurement subject are provided. In this case, the emergency call system is characterized by comprising a notification means for making a call to an emergency call destination in the vicinity of a certain range.

  The biological information detection means may be any means as long as it can be worn on the body of the measurement subject and can detect biological information.

  For example, a watch type or bracelet type worn on the wrist or arm, a necklace type worn on the neck, or the like may be used as long as various sensors are built in and various biological information can be detected.

  The portable information terminal may be any device that can transmit and receive the biological information detected by the biological information detection means to a server connected via the Internet. For example, the portable information terminal may be a mobile phone, a smartphone, a tablet personal computer, or the like.

  The biological information may be any information that can be detected with respect to the body function. For example, body temperature, pulse, blood pressure, blood oxygen concentration, and the like.

  The normal biological information is a range of biological information measured in the past in advance, and when the number of measurements is small, an upper limit value and a lower limit value are set.

  The personal information includes name, address, age, sex, current location information, medical history, and the like.

  The emergency contact is a predetermined contact, such as a hospital, first aid (119), home, close relative, friend acquaintance, or the like.

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  The AED treatment determination means detects a blood oxygen concentration and a pulse by a biological information detection means attached to the measurement subject, and when an abnormal value is indicated, determines that an AED treatment is necessary, The AED emergency signal is transmitted to the notification means, and the notification means notifies the emergency call destination within a predetermined range registered in advance.

  The subject of AED treatment is a state in which the heart is convulsed and loses the pump function of flowing blood (ventricular fibrillation). In this case, the pulse is lowered, the breath is also lowered, and the blood oxygen concentration is lowered. It will be.

The abnormal value is, for example, an abnormal value that requires AED treatment when the blood oxygen concentration is 95% or less , or the pulse is 50 times / minute or less, or 10 times / minute or less than normal. An AED emergency signal may be transmitted.

  The blood oxygen concentration is said to be 99 to 96% as a normal value. The pulse is said to be 60-100 times / minute in normal values for adults.

Claim 2 of the present invention, the report destination, in addition to the emergency report destination, in advance, an emergency according to claim 1, characterized in that it is notified to AED handlers registered with the notification means It is a reporting system.

  AED has been rapidly spread in recent years, and it has been reported that a total of 688,329 units have been installed up to FY2016. (From 2016 Research Report on Grant-in-Aid for Health and Labor Sciences)

  Due to this widespread use, if an AED is installed nearby, it can be set in about 3 minutes, and many lifesavings can be made by an AED handler before an ambulance arrives.

A person who can handle the AED, a person who has experience handling the AED, a student attending the AED class, etc. are recruited in advance by the HP and registered in the server.

  An emergency call is made directly to the mobile phone of the AED handler, and the possibility of being able to go straight faster than a normal ambulance is increased by going directly to the subject's place, and emergency treatment is performed using a nearby AED. Then, it will be transported to the hospital by an ambulance that has rushed, and the possibility of saving lives will increase.

Claim 3 of the present invention is the emergency notification system according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the notification destination is also notified to a management center that manages a taxi equipped with an AED .

In recent years, taxi companies that load AEDs on taxis are also increasing. The emergency call is also sent to the taxi management company carrying the AED .

By the emergency call, the AED taxi in the vicinity of the subject is contacted by the management center and directly to the subject's location, so that the AED can be quickly delivered to the subject's site, and the AED operator is rushed As a result, emergency treatment can be performed immediately using the AED, and it is possible to save the life by being transported to the hospital as it is or by being transported to the hospital by an ambulance that has rushed to the hospital.

Claim 4 of the present invention, wherein the biological information is the heart rate, amplitude of the pulse interval of the pulse, blood oxygen level, body temperature, respiration, blood glucose level, from claim 1, characterized in that the stress The emergency call system according to any one of Items 1 to 3 .

According to claim 5 of the present invention, the reporting means is a voice for reporting the name, age, gender, relative information, address, current location, medical history, and biological information of the person to be measured by voice via a telephone line or the Internet. The emergency notification system according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein a notification means is provided.

  The voice notification means may be any means capable of reporting by voice and transmits the report information by voice instead of characters. It can be a phone call.

According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, the server includes a determination unit that determines the normal biological information of the measured person, and the biological information of the measured person is out of the range of the normal biological information. The emergency notification system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising biological information monitoring means for detecting abnormality of the biological information when the biological information is detected. is there.

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  According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, the biological information monitoring means transmits an attention level report and an emergency level report to the notification means according to the abnormality level of the biological information. An alarm buzzer is sounded along with an alarm display to alert the subject, and the subject can be notified to the emergency call destination and the registered AED operator at their own discretion. The emergency call system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein an alarm buzzer is sounded together with an alarm display on the information terminal, and at the same time, the emergency call destination and the registered AED handler are notified. is there.

  The caution level notification is effective when there is a measurement subject's consciousness and the notification can be made by himself / herself. When reporting by himself / herself, the reporting destination and the person to be measured can directly confirm the physical condition through dialogue, so that more accurate response can be made. AED handlers include AED-loaded taxis.

  According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, the biological information monitoring means is provided with an abnormal transmission means for transmitting an abnormal signal to the portable information terminal by the transmission / reception means when an abnormality of the biological information is detected, and receives the abnormal signal. The emergency call system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the portable information terminal is provided with emergency alert means for issuing an emergency alert.

  The person's mobile terminal issues an emergency alert when the biometric information is abnormal. If an abnormality is detected while sleeping, the person in the surrounding family can hear the emergency alert and take emergency measures even if the person is not aware of it. If it can be performed, the treatment can be performed earliest, so the probability of being saved increases.

  According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, the biological information monitoring means is provided with an abnormal transmission means for transmitting an abnormal signal to the portable information terminal by the transmission / reception means when an abnormality of the biological information is detected, and receives the abnormal signal. 8. The mobile information terminal according to claim 1, further comprising emergency voice means for calling an abnormal situation around by voice and requesting an emergency call by voice. The emergency call system described.

  Since the emergency alert will be issued by voice from the person's mobile terminal, it is possible to inform the surrounding people quickly and in an easy-to-understand manner that the emergency alert is related to the person's heart disease. There is a high possibility that it will lead to an early treatment, such as finding an AED or calling someone who can treat it.

  In general, if you have a heart attack and crouched on the spot in the city, even if the surrounding people notice abnormally, you can not judge what kind of situation you are crouching, 119 However, the voice prompts such as “Emergency due to heart disease. Please treat with AED and call 119.” The possibility can be increased.

  According to a tenth aspect of the present invention, the determination means is provided with means for analyzing the biological information sequentially stored in the storage means and successively determining the normal biological information value of the measurement subject. The emergency call system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein:

  The biological information is sequentially detected by the biological information detection means for detecting the biological information of the measurement subject and stored in the storage means of the server.

  The stored biometric information is compared with previously stored biometric information to determine a normal biometric information value. For example, when the previous biological information value is within a certain upper and lower allowable range, an average of these values may be obtained and used as a normal biological information value.

  By accumulating the storage of the biological information, a more accurate normal allowable range is determined, so that the abnormality can be determined more accurately.

  The eleventh aspect of the present invention is the emergency notification system according to any one of the first to tenth aspects, wherein the notification means is video communication.

  The communication means by video communication, for example, is a camera function such as a smartphone, which can directly interact with the subject under video, facial expressions of the subject and physical conditions (scratches, falling down) Etc.) and more appropriate response is possible.

  According to a twelfth aspect of the present invention, in the emergency notification system according to any one of the first to eleventh aspects, the detection interval of the biological information detection means can be adjusted from real time to 10 minute intervals. is there.

  The detection interval is most preferably in real time, but it may be difficult to detect in real time all day due to problems such as the charging ability of the living body detection means. The detection interval may be automatically extended in accordance with the remaining charge amount.

  According to a thirteenth aspect of the present invention, the detection interval of the biological information detecting means can be shortened only in a designated time zone in one day. It is an emergency call system described in.

  The designated time zone is to allow detection of a time zone with a large number of seizures due to worsening medical conditions such as myocardial infarction or cerebral infarction at short intervals, for example, usually at an interval of 10 minutes, and statistically reporting emergency calls. Many detection intervals in the time zone from 4 o'clock to 7 o'clock may be shortened to about 10 to 30 seconds.

  A plurality of time zones may be set. For example, the time zone from 4 o'clock to 7 o'clock may be 10 seconds, and 3 o'clock to 4 o'clock and 7 o'clock to 8 o'clock may be 30 seconds.

  Claim 14 of the present invention is characterized in that, in the biological information monitoring means, the detection interval of the biological information detection means is changed to the minimum detection interval when the abnormality level of the biological information reaches a caution level. The emergency call system according to any one of claims 1 to 13.

  Changes occur in the biometric information, and at the attention level (when the person being measured is conscious and reporting is possible, etc.), the detection interval is automatically transferred to the real-time interval or the minimum detection interval. is there. Detailed biological information can be obtained at an early stage when abnormality occurs in biological information, and analysis of biological information that has been difficult to analyze due to a lack of data can be performed.

  According to the fifteenth aspect of the present invention, in the biological information monitoring means, when the abnormality level of the biological information reaches an urgent level, it is measured by a GPS function or by connecting the portable information terminal to the home router. The emergency call system according to any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein it is determined whether or not the person is at home, and the electronic lock registered in advance is released when the person is at home. It is.

  The GPS function is incorporated in one or both of the biological information detecting means and the personal information terminal of the person, and the electronic lock is unlocked when the home can be detected by any GPS function. When using a security company, the security company may be notified and automatically unlocked.

  When GPS does not function, the electronic lock can be unlocked in the same manner if the portable information terminal is connected to the home router.

  According to a sixteenth aspect of the present invention, in the biological information monitoring means, when the abnormality level of the biological information reaches an urgent level, the device to be measured is connected by the GPS function or the connection of the portable information terminal to the home router. The emergency warning light installed outside the entrance flashes when it is determined whether the person is at home and is at home. It is an emergency call system.

  Even if the nearest report examinee rushed to the person's house or apartment house based on the map information due to an emergency call, if there was no other person at home, and the person fell down alone, the rushed action You may not know which house you are, or in the case of apartments. In that case, it is possible to quickly recognize the emergency warning light blinking outside the entrance. In addition, a buzzer may be sounded.

  When the GPS does not function, the emergency warning light can be blinked in the same manner if the portable information terminal is connected to the home router.

  According to a seventeenth aspect of the present invention, the living body information detecting means is provided with a sleep judging means for judging whether or not the measurement subject is sleeping by an acceleration sensor or a gyro sensor. The emergency call system according to any one of items up to item 16.

  The sleep determination means detects a body angle with a gyro sensor and detects a body movement with an acceleration sensor. When the body lies down and remains substantially stationary, it is determined as a sleep state. To do. The biometric information in the sleep state of the measurement subject is recorded and registered in advance in the biometric information monitoring means so that an emergency call can be made when there is an abnormality in the biometric information during the sleep. It is.

  According to claim 18 of the present invention, the biological information monitoring means records in advance specific biological information at the time of a specific action such as exercise or bathing of the person to be measured, and the person to be measured at the start of each specific action. By setting the specific behavior monitoring pattern, even when the biological information is out of the normal state, it is not detected as an abnormality if it is not out of the range of the biological information at the specific behavior. The emergency call system according to any one of claims 1 to 17.

  When the subject is exercising for training or taking a bath, it will show a value different from the normal biological information, so it will be judged as abnormal and the emergency call will be falsely reported. Therefore, for example, for behavior patterns that affect biological information such as running, training gym, bathing, gymnastics, and dance, the biological information of the pattern is recorded in advance in the biological information monitoring unit, and each behavior pattern is A setting is made, a determination is made within a range according to each pattern, and a notification is made when the pattern is out of the range.

  According to a nineteenth aspect of the present invention, in the emergency notification system according to any one of the first to eighteenth aspects, the server is provided with an AED handler registration means. is there.

  The AED handler registration means may be any means that can register an AED handler. For example, a page for recruiting registration of AED handlers may be provided on a web server, and the importance of dealing with AEDs in an emergency may be posted in an easy-to-understand manner, and a page for widely requesting registration of AED handlers may be created.

  The registration information of the AED handler includes name, address (home, work, etc.), contact phone number, AED handling experience (AED training history, etc.).

  According to a twentieth aspect of the present invention, the server is provided with biometric information analysis means based on AI, and the information of the biometric information storage means, the biometric information judgment means, and the biometric information monitoring means of the registered subject is registered. Collect and analyze signs of biological information that appear before reaching an abnormal level, such as an attention level or emergency level, and if a sign appears before the subject reaches the abnormal level, appropriate alerts and actions The emergency notification system according to any one of claims 1 to 19, wherein the advice is transmitted to a portable information terminal carried by the measurement subject.

  The AI is provided with an artificial intelligence module in a server, and when this biological information detecting means is widely spread, it is possible to instantly judge a vast amount of information, determine an appropriate measure, and perform an effective emergency. An alarm can be performed.

  In addition, as the analysis progresses, it is possible to predict the tendency in advance from the information when the body falls due to a disease, check the optimal emergency warning pattern for each individual, and give advice, before becoming worse until it falls down In addition, it is possible to perform treatment at a hospital or the like.

According to a twenty-first aspect of the present invention, the portable information terminal is provided with transmission / reception means for transmitting / receiving to / from the server, storage means for storing the biological information, and the notification means. 21. The emergency call system according to any one of claims 1 to 20, wherein said biological information monitoring means and AED treatment determination means are provided.

A function provided on the server side is provided on the portable information terminal side. It may be provided on either the server side or the portable information terminal side, or may be provided on both.

  The effects of the present invention are as follows.

  (1) Since the biological information detection means is attached to the body, the biological information can be detected wherever it is, and can be notified if there is an abnormality.

  (2) It is possible to convey biometric information together with personal information in an emergency call, and an appropriate response can be made at the emergency call destination.

  (3) Since it is possible to report to nearby AED operators and AED taxis, treatment can be performed quickly and the probability of lifesaving is increased.

  (4) Since the biological information is known, the treatment person can make an accurate judgment.

  (5) Since the AED treatment determination means for determining the urgency of the AED treatment is provided, the treatment determination of the measurement subject becomes easy, the AED treatment can be performed quickly, and the probability of helping can be increased.

  (6) Since an emergency alert can be issued by voice from the person's mobile terminal, the emergency state can be accurately communicated to the surrounding people.

  (7) Since the detected biological information can be sequentially stored and sequentially analyzed to determine the normal biological information value, the accuracy of the normal biological information value can be increased each time the number of detections is repeated.

  (8) Since the pulse width and pulse interval are known, it is easy to judge the state of heart disease.

  (9) Since voice dialogue is possible, the situation can be directly heard by the person being measured, and accurate judgment can be made.

  (10) Depending on the abnormal level of biometric information, there are caution level notifications and emergency level notifications, and in the case of caution level notifications, the measurement subject can report at his / her own discretion.

  (11) Since a video call can be made, the situation of the person to be measured can be judged visually, and an accurate judgment can be made.

  (12) Since the detection interval can be adjusted, the charging capacity can be used efficiently. .

  (13) Since there is a sleep determination means, the sleep state can be grasped, and an abnormality can be detected during sleep.

  (14) Since a specific action pattern can be set, abnormalities during exercise or bathing can be accurately detected, and there is no fear of false alarms.

  (15) Since the home status of the person can be detected by connecting the GPS function or the portable information terminal to the home router, the electronic lock can be unlocked and the subject's residence or Get to the room quickly.

  (16) Since AED handlers can be registered, the number of people who can rush to deal with in an emergency can be increased sequentially, and it becomes possible to quickly cope with the worsening of the condition of heart disease patients and brain disease patients.

  (17) Since the biological information monitoring means is provided in the portable information terminal, an emergency call can be made through the portable telephone line even if a problem occurs in the network environment.

  (18) By installing the AI on the server, information analysis can be performed, a prior warning can be issued, pattern recognition for each individual can be performed, and processing can be performed in the hospital before it deteriorates and falls.

It is a system schematic diagram of an emergency call system according to the present invention. It is a server schematic block diagram of the emergency call system by this invention. It is a to-be-measured person side schematic diagram of the emergency call system by this invention. It is a figure which shows the notification flow of the abnormality detection of the emergency call system by this invention. It is a figure which shows the implementation flow of the electronic unlocking by the emergency call system by this invention, and an emergency warning lamp. It is a figure which shows the lighting condition of the emergency warning light of the apartment house by the emergency call system by this invention. It is a figure which shows the report flow of AED taxi by the emergency call system by this invention.

  Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

  FIG. 1 is a system schematic diagram of an emergency call system according to the present invention.

  In the emergency call system of the present invention, a server 2, a person to be measured 3, an emergency contact 4, an AED handler 5, and an AED taxi 6 are connected via the Internet 1.

  The emergency contact 4 is an ambulance (119), a hospital, a close relative, etc., the AED handler 5 is a registered registrant, and the AED taxi 6 is a registered AED taxi. Is a taxi company and its AED taxi.

  FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a server of the emergency call system according to the present invention.

Server 2 has
(1) Transmission / reception means 21 for transmitting / receiving the measurement subject's biological information via the measurement subject's portable information terminal
(2) Storage means 25 for sequentially storing the biological information
(3) Judgment means 22 for judging the normal biological information of the measurement subject and AED treatment judgment means 27
(4) The biological information monitoring means 23 for detecting an abnormality of the biological information when the biological information of the measurement subject is out of the range of the normal biological information and abnormal biological information is detected.
(5) Notification means 24 for reporting the measurement subject's biological information together with the personal information of the measurement subject to an emergency call destination nearby within a certain range when abnormality of the biological information is detected.
(6) Alarm means 26 for issuing an alarm from the portable terminal of the subject when an abnormality in biometric information is detected
And are provided.

  still,

  FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the person being measured in the emergency call system according to the present invention.

  A person to be measured 3 connected to the Internet 1 includes a smartphone 31 that is a portable information terminal and a wristwatch-type detection device 33 that is a biological information detection means.

  The smart phone 31 that is the portable information terminal has a notification system application 32 installed therein, and displays various information of the wristwatch type detection device 33 serving as a biological information detection means and various information of the server 2 and various operations. Can be done on the screen.

  The wristwatch type detection device 33 is provided with biological information detection means 34 and various sensors for detecting biological information and the like shown below.

(1) Pulse (2) Body temperature (3) Blood oxygen concentration (4) Respiration (5) Blood glucose level (6) Stress (7) Pulse amplitude (8) Pulse interval

  In the case of a communication failure with the server due to deterioration of the Internet environment or the like, a notification system 35, a determination system 36, and an AED treatment determination system 37 are provided in the smartphone 31 together with the communication system application 32. It is possible to judge or to issue an alarm.

  FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a notification flow of abnormality detection of the emergency notification system according to the present invention.

(S-1) Set vital watch on arm Attach vital watch 33 which is a biological information detecting means to the wrist.

(S-2) Watch switch ON
Turn on the operation switch of the vital watch 33. Check the communication with Bluetooth (registered trademark).

(S-3) Smartphone application activation The application of the smartphone 31 which is a portable information terminal is activated.

(S-4) Biometric information collection start The vital watch 33 starts detecting biometric information simultaneously with the activation of the application.

(S-5) Setting of normal value A normal value and a normal range are set based on the first detected biological information.

(S-6) Biometric information analysis The previous normal value is compared with the next detected biometric information value, and the average value is set as a new normal value.

(S-7) Normal Value Correction The above average value is set as a new normal value, and a new normal range is set.

(S-8) Start of monitoring The vital information 33 checks whether or not the biological information sequentially detected at 10-minute intervals is within the normal range of normal values.

(S-9) Abnormal value detection If the biological information value is out of the normal range by the above check, the abnormal value is detected and stored.

(S-9a) AED treatment determination When the blood oxygen concentration is 90% or less and the pulse rate is 50 times / minute or less in the biometric information value, it is determined that AED treatment is necessary, and an automatic notification and alarm are issued immediately.

(S-10) Alarm When an abnormal value is detected, the vital watch 33 emits an alarm sound, and the smartphone sounds an alarm sound together with an alarm display. The alarm sound emits a high-frequency sound that is easy to detect an abnormality. At the same time, urgent information is requested and 119 call notification is made by voice. In the case of an alarm based on AED treatment determination, an emergency AED treatment is called out by voice.

(S-11) Change of detection interval When the above alarm is issued, the detection interval of the vital information of the vital watch 33 changes in real time and is sequentially stored.

(S-12) Automatic notification When an abnormal value is detected, either the caution level or the emergency level is transmitted depending on the level of the abnormality. In the case of the emergency level, an automatic notification is made and an ambulance (119) (S) -14), nearby emergency hospital (S-15), close relatives (S-16), AED handler (S-17), AED taxi (S-18), security company (S-19) ) And biometric information are transmitted together with personal information stored in advance of the person being measured. In the case of AED treatment determination, an emergency AED treatment is further called to the AED handler (S-17) and the AED taxi (S-18).

(S-13) Manual notification If an abnormality is detected and the abnormality level is a caution level, no notification will be given without the measurement subject's instruction. It is something that can be done. You can talk directly with the person to whom you are notified by your own report, and you can take more reliable emergency measures.

  Here, in the case of reporting to the AED operator by automatic notification, the name and address of the person being measured, the phone number of the smartphone and the biometric information are reported to the registered AED handler's smartphone nearby from the current position of the person being measured. Then, the user can quickly rush to the location of the subject and set the AED on the subject. If it is an AED taxi, there is no need to go to pick up the AED because the AED is loaded. In addition, by transmitting the urgentness of the AED treatment by the AED treatment determination means, the AED treatment can be performed quickly without being confused by the determination.

  We do not know when and where the attacks of heart and brain patients will occur. Accordingly, it depends on whether a person who can quickly perform treatment at the place of the person to be measured can reach the person to be measured and can quickly perform treatment.

  Like the present invention, in addition to the usual general emergency call destinations, AED handlers (including AED taxis) registered in advance by recruitment can be notified, and emergency situations of heart and brain disease patients In contrast, the number of people who can perform AED treatment can be increased, and the survival rate can be further increased.

  Furthermore, since it is possible to add biometric information to the contents of the report, the emergency contact address that rushes becomes more accurate and the survival rate is increased.

  In addition, the mechanism of seizures in persons with heart disease or brain disease has not been fully elucidated. According to the present invention, since biometric information is stored before and after the seizure, the cause of seizures of many patients with heart disease or brain disease will be identified in the future by careful analysis of biometric information by experts. Therefore, it can be expected to be applied to the medical field from analysis of biological information obtained by the notification system of the present invention, such as a method for preventing seizures and investigation of disease causes.

  FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an implementation flow of electronic unlocking and emergency warning light by the emergency call system according to the present invention.

  If the subject falls within the apartment and issues an emergency call, if there is no other person at home, the rushed proctor may be at a loss as to which room in the apartment. is there.

  In such a case, in the emergency alert system of the present invention, the server 2 is also notified to the security company 40 via the Internet 1, and the security company 40 reports to the apartment manager 41 of the apartment where the subject lives. , Request to rush, and request to unlock the key.

  In the case of an electronic lock, it communicates with the control system installed in the target room, unlocks the electronic lock 43, issues an alarm 46 from the alarm device 45, and flashes the warning light 47. is there.

  FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a lighting state of an emergency warning light of an apartment house by the emergency call system according to the present invention.

  In the apartment 50, an alarm 51 is installed on the outside upper part of the entrance door of the subject's room contracted with the security company 40, and a control system installed in the room by communication from the security company 40. By 42, the warning light 51a installed outside the entrance of the subject's subject's room blinks and sounds a buzzer.

Thereby, the treatment person who rushed can arrive at the subject quickly without hesitation, can be treated quickly, and the probability of being saved can be increased.
FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an AED taxi notification flow by the emergency notification system according to the present invention.

  The server 2 sends an emergency call via the Internet 1 to the taxi company 60 that owns the AED taxi.

  The taxi company 60 transmits emergency information from the position information of the subject to the AED taxi 51 loaded with an AED in the vicinity.

  When the AED taxi 61 that has received the communication can immediately go to the location of the subject, the AED taxi 61 notifies the taxi company 50 of the fact and goes to the location of the subject.

  The taxi company that received the confirmation from the AED taxi 61 heading for the subject's location will contact the manager 65 of the apartment of the subject, if necessary, such as when the subject is living in an apartment. Tell them that taxi 61 is heading and ask for unlock 66.

  The AED taxi 61 rushes to the location of the subject from the position information 63 in the emergency information, and performs an emergency procedure 64 using the loaded AED.

  As described above, it is possible to quickly and accurately detect the deterioration of the condition of heart and brain disease patients, and how quickly the treatment person can rush to the patient and perform treatment using the AED has a probability of helping the patient. It is the most important issue to raise.

According to the present invention, it is possible to realize an emergency call system that enables an AED to perform treatment by an emergency call before an ambulance arrives.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Internet 2 Server 3 Measured person 4 Emergency call destination 5 AED handler 6 AED taxi 21 Communication means 22 Judgment means 23 Biometric information monitoring means 24 Notification means 25 Storage means 26 Alarm means 27 AED treatment judgment means 31 Smartphone 32 Application 33 Vital Watch 34 Biological information detection means 35 Alarm system 36 Judgment system 37 AED treatment judgment system 40 Security company 41 Apartment manager 42 Control system 43 Electronic lock 44 Unlock 45 Alarm device 46 Alarm 47 Flashing light 50 Apartment 51 Alarm 51a Flashing alarm Equipment 60 Taxi company 61 AED taxi 62 Emergency alert confirmation 63 Location information 64 Emergency treatment 65 Apartment manager 66 Unlocking

Claims (21)

A biological information detection means that is attached to the body of a subject having a heart disease or brain disease and detects the biological information of the subject;
A portable information terminal carried by the subject;
It consists of a server connected via the Internet,
The portable information terminal is provided with transmission / reception means with the biological information detection means,
The server includes transmission / reception means for transmitting and receiving the measurement subject's biological information via the measurement subject's portable information terminal, storage means for sequentially storing the measurement information, and normal biological information of the measurement subject. It is determined that AED treatment is necessary, and normal biological information judgment means for judging AED treatment judgment means for judging the urgency of AED treatment based on the blood oxygen concentration and pulse abnormal value of the measurement subject are provided. In this case, the emergency call system is characterized by comprising a reporting means for reporting to a nearby emergency call destination within a certain range.
2. The emergency call system according to claim 1 , wherein the report destination is notified to an AED handler registered in advance in the report means in addition to the emergency report destination.
The emergency notification system according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the notification destination is also notified to a management center that manages a taxi equipped with an AED .
4. The biometric information according to claim 1, wherein the biological information includes a heart rate, a pulse amplitude, a pulse interval, blood oxygen concentration, body temperature, respiration, blood sugar level, and stress. The emergency call system described in.
The reporting means is provided with voice reporting means for reporting the name, age, gender, relative information, address, current position, medical history, and biometric information of the person to be measured by voice via a telephone line or the Internet. The emergency call system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein:
The server is provided with biological information monitoring means for detecting an abnormality of the biological information when the biological information of the person to be measured is out of the range of the normal biological information and abnormal biological information is detected. The emergency call system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that:
The biometric information monitoring means transmits a warning level report and an emergency level report to the reporting means depending on the abnormality level of the biometric information. In the case of a caution level report, an alarm buzzer is sounded with a warning display on the portable information terminal, The subject can be alerted and at the discretion of the subject himself / herself can be notified to the emergency call destination and the registered AED handler. In the case of emergency level notification, an alarm buzzer is displayed along with an alarm display on the portable information terminal. The emergency call system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the emergency call destination and the registered AED handler are notified at the same time as the sound is sounded.
The biological information monitoring means is provided with an abnormal transmission means for transmitting an abnormal signal to the portable information terminal by the transmission / reception means when an abnormality of the biological information is detected, and the portable information terminal receiving the abnormal signal issues an emergency alert. The emergency call system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising emergency warning means for issuing.
The biological information monitoring means is provided with an abnormal transmission means for transmitting an abnormal signal to the portable information terminal by the transmission / reception means when an abnormality of the biological information is detected. The emergency call system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising emergency voice means for calling an abnormal situation around and requesting an emergency call by voice.
The normal biometric information judging means is provided with means for analyzing the biometric information sequentially stored in the storage means and sequentially determining the normal biometric information value of the measurement subject. The emergency call system according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
The emergency notification system according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the notification means is video communication.
The emergency notification system according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the detection interval of the biological information detection means can be adjusted from real time to 10 minute intervals.
The emergency notification system according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the detection interval of the biological information detection means can be shortened only in a specified time zone in one day.
14. The biological information monitoring unit according to claim 1, wherein when the abnormality level of the biological information reaches a caution level, the detection interval of the biological information detection unit is changed to a minimum detection interval. The emergency call system according to any one of the preceding items.
In the biological information monitoring means, when the abnormal level of the biological information reaches an urgent level, it is determined whether the person to be measured is at home by using the GPS function or the connection of the portable information terminal to the home router. The emergency call system according to any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein the electronic lock registered in advance is released when the user is at home.
In the biological information monitoring means, when the abnormal level of the biological information reaches an urgent level, it is determined whether the person to be measured is at home by using the GPS function or the connection of the portable information terminal to the home router. The emergency alert system according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein an emergency warning light installed outside the entrance blinks when at home.
The sleep determination means for determining whether the measurement subject is sleeping by an acceleration sensor or a gyro sensor is provided in the biological information detection means. The emergency call system described in.
In the biological information monitoring means, specific biological information at the time of specific behavior such as exercise or bathing of the measurement subject is recorded in advance, and the measurement subject sets a specific behavior monitoring pattern at the start of each specific behavior. Accordingly, even if the biological information is out of the normal state, if the biological information is not out of the range of the biological information at the time of the specific action, it is not detected as an abnormality. The emergency call system according to any one of the above.
The emergency notification system according to any one of claims 1 to 18, wherein the server is provided with a means for registering an AED handler.
The server is provided with biometric information analysis means by AI, and collects information of the registered biometric information of the measured person, the judgment means of each of the biometric information, and the biometric information monitoring means, and the attention level. Analyzes the signs of biological information that appear before reaching the abnormal level such as the emergency level, and if the sign appears before the measured person reaches the abnormal level, appropriate warning and action advice are given to the measured person The emergency call system according to any one of claims 1 to 19, wherein the emergency call system transmits the information to a portable information terminal carried by the user.
The portable information terminal is provided with transmission / reception means for transmitting / receiving to / from the server, storage means for storing the biological information, and reporting means, and the normal-time biological information determination means and biological information monitoring. The emergency notification system according to any one of claims 1 to 20, further comprising: means and AED treatment determination means.