JP6512483B2 - Eye drop container - Google Patents

Eye drop container Download PDF

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JP6512483B2
JP6512483B2 JP2015525293A JP2015525293A JP6512483B2 JP 6512483 B2 JP6512483 B2 JP 6512483B2 JP 2015525293 A JP2015525293 A JP 2015525293A JP 2015525293 A JP2015525293 A JP 2015525293A JP 6512483 B2 JP6512483 B2 JP 6512483B2
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cap
dropping
hinge
engaged
closing
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JPWO2015002296A1 (en
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繁彦 小久保
繁彦 小久保
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Rohto Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Rohto Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B65D47/18Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages for discharging drops; Droppers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F9/00Methods or devices for treatment of the eyes; Devices for putting-in contact lenses; Devices to correct squinting; Apparatus to guide the blind; Protective devices for the eyes, carried on the body or in the hand
    • A61F9/0008Introducing ophthalmic products into the ocular cavity or retaining products therein
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B65D47/08Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures
    • B65D47/0804Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/18Arrangements of closures with protective outer cap-like covers or of two or more co-operating closures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/20Sealing means

Description

この発明は、点眼液の収容及び滴下に用いられる点眼用容器に関する。本願は、2013年7月5日に、日本に出願された特願2013−142184号に基づき優先権を主張し、その内容をここに援用する。   The present invention relates to an eye drop container used for containing and dropping an eye drop. Priority is claimed on Japanese Patent Application No. 2013-142184, filed July 5, 2013, the content of which is incorporated herein by reference.

一般に、点眼用容器は、点眼液を収容する液貯留器(「容器本体」とも言う)と、点眼液を滴下する注出ノズルと、貯留容器を閉塞するキャップとを備えている。点眼用容器の注出ノズルは、貯留容器に収容された点眼液を、容器を斜めに傾けた状態で滴下できるように、一定の長さを備えた突出形状を有する。また、キャップは、例えばその天面自体や天面に設けられた栓部材により構成される封止手段を有する。封止手段は、注出ノズルの先端を押さえつけたり、注出ノズルの先端に挿入したり、またこれらの手段を組み合わせたりすることによって、注出ノズルの先端をシールして、液密性を担保している。   Generally, an eye drop container includes a liquid reservoir (also referred to as a "container main body") for storing eye drops, a pouring nozzle for dropping the eye drops, and a cap for closing the storage container. The pouring nozzle of the container for eye drops has a projecting shape with a certain length so that the eye drops contained in the storage container can be dropped in a state where the container is inclined. In addition, the cap has a sealing means constituted by, for example, the top surface itself or a plug member provided on the top surface. The sealing means seals the tip of the pouring nozzle by pressing down the tip of the pouring nozzle, inserting it into the tip of the pouring nozzle, or combining these means, assuring liquid tightness. doing.

貯留容器の閉塞部材であるキャップとしては、ツイスト式キャップなどの分離式のキャップがある。この他、使い勝手をより向上させるために、片手でキャップの開閉が可能なヒンジ式のキャップ等が知られている(例えば特許文献1)。
キャップによる点眼用容器の液密性は、一般に、注出ノズルの先端とキャップに設けられた栓部材とを係合させ、注出ノズルの先端と栓部材との間に液密部(すなわちシール領域)を形成させることにより担保される。例えば、上下方向に可動する分離式キャップを用いた点眼用容器は、キャップに設けられた封止手段(閉栓部とも言う)と注出ノズル先端とが相対的に上下動して係合することにより、液密性が担保されている。この液密部は、キャップが被せられる時に、注出ノズル先端と栓部材との係合状態が変動し得ることに伴い、液密部の液密性が変動することがある。従って、点眼用容器の液密性を向上させるために、液密部は、キャップが可動する方向に追従する方向に十分な寸法をもって形成される必要がある。
As a cap which is a closure member of a storage container, there is a separation type cap such as a twist type cap. In addition, in order to further improve usability, a hinge-type cap or the like which can be opened and closed with a single hand is known (for example, Patent Document 1).
The liquid tightness of the eye drop container by the cap generally causes the tip of the dispensing nozzle to engage with the plug member provided on the cap, and a liquid tight portion (i.e., a seal) between the tip of the dispensing nozzle and the plug member. It is secured by forming an area). For example, in the case of an eye drop container using a separation type cap movable in the up and down direction, the sealing means (also referred to as a plug closing portion) provided on the cap and the tip of the pouring nozzle move up and down relative to each other As a result, liquid tightness is secured. In the liquid-tight section, when the cap is put on, the liquid-tightness of the liquid-tight section may change as the engagement state between the tip of the pouring nozzle and the plug member may change. Therefore, in order to improve the liquid tightness of the eye drop container, the liquid tight portion needs to be formed with a sufficient dimension in the direction to follow the moving direction of the cap.

日本国特開2002−362603号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-362603

分離式キャップを用いた点眼用容器は、上下方向に液密部、すなわち封止手段と注出ノズルとの接触幅(長さ)を形成することにより、注出ノズルの先端と封止手段との係合状態の変動を吸収することができ、その液密性を担保することが可能である。一方、回動するヒンジ式のキャップを用いた点眼用容器は、キャップ部の回動方向に追従して液密部の幅を持たせなければならない。したがって、液密部の形成位置によっては前記液密部を斜めに設ける場合があり、容器設計が複雑になるという問題があった。
これに対し、上記特許文献1の点眼用容器は、注出ノズルの先端内周面をテーパ状に拡開させて栓部材の嵌入方向を規制することで、注出ノズルの先端と封止手段との係合状態の変動を吸収している。しかし、上記特許文献1の点眼用容器は、より効率的に点眼用容器の液密性を担保するという観点からは、改良の余地があった。
The eye drop container using the separation type cap has a liquid tight portion in the vertical direction, that is, a contact width (length) between the sealing means and the pouring nozzle, so that the tip of the pouring nozzle and the sealing means It is possible to absorb fluctuations in the engagement state of the fluid and secure its liquid tightness. On the other hand, in the case of an eye drop container using a pivoting hinge-type cap, the width of the liquid tight portion must be provided to follow the pivoting direction of the cap portion. Therefore, depending on the formation position of the liquid tight portion, the liquid tight portion may be provided obliquely, and there is a problem that the container design becomes complicated.
On the other hand, in the eyedrop container of Patent Document 1, the tip inner peripheral surface of the pouring nozzle is expanded in a tapered manner to restrict the fitting direction of the plug member, thereby the tip of the pouring nozzle and the sealing means Absorbs fluctuations in the state of engagement with the However, the eye drop container of Patent Document 1 has room for improvement from the viewpoint of securing the liquid tightness of the eye drop container more efficiently.

そこで、本発明は、閉栓時に高い液密性が担保可能な点眼用容器を提供することを課題とする。   Then, this invention makes it a subject to provide the container for eye drops which can ensure high liquid tightness at the time of plug closure.

本発明の第1の態様に係る点眼用容器は、液体を収容する液貯留器と、前記液貯留器の開口端部から突出し前記液体を滴下させる滴下部と、前記開口端部を囲むように設けられ、前記液貯留器に固定される固定部と、前記固定部に設けられるヒンジ部と、前記ヒンジ部を介して前記固定部に連結され、前記滴下部の先端部を液密に封止する閉栓部を有し、前記ヒンジ部の回動軸線を中心に回動することにより前記閉栓部で前記滴下部を開閉可能に設けられたキャップ部とを備え、前記ヒンジ部は、前記液貯留器の高さ方向において、前記回動軸線が、前記開口端部よりも前記滴下部側に位置するように設けられていることを特徴とする。
本発明の第1の態様によれば、前記液貯留器の高さ方向において、ヒンジ部の回動軸線が液貯留器の開口端部よりも高い前記滴下部側の位置に設定されているため、キャップ部が回動する方向に沿うように滴下部の先端部を配置できる。すなわちキャップ部の回動(キャップ部の開閉動作)に伴って、閉栓部が滴下部に対し適切な向きで開閉され、液密部をより確実に設定することができるため、良好な液密性を担保することができる。
The eye drop container according to the first aspect of the present invention includes a liquid reservoir for containing a liquid, a dripping portion that protrudes from the open end of the liquid reservoir and drops the liquid, and surrounds the open end. Is connected to the fixing portion via a fixing portion provided and fixed to the liquid reservoir, a hinge portion provided to the fixing portion, and the hinge portion, and the tip end portion of the dropping portion is sealed in a liquid tight manner And a cap portion provided so as to be capable of opening and closing the dripping portion by the closure portion by pivoting about the pivoting axis of the hinge portion; In the height direction of the container, the rotation axis is provided closer to the dripping portion than the opening end.
According to the first aspect of the present invention, in the height direction of the liquid reservoir, the rotation axis of the hinge portion is set to a position on the dripping portion side higher than the opening end of the liquid reservoir. The tip of the dripping portion can be disposed along the direction in which the cap portion pivots. That is, the closure portion is opened and closed in an appropriate direction with respect to the dropping portion along with the rotation of the cap portion (opening and closing operation of the cap portion), and the liquid tight portion can be set more reliably. Can be secured.

本発明の第2の態様によれば、前記第1の態様に係る点眼用容器において、前記ヒンジ部の前記回動軸線が、前記滴下部の前記先端部と前記閉栓部とが接触して形成される液密部と略同じ高さの位置に設けられていてもよい。
本発明の第2の態様によれば、前記回動軸線の高さと液密部の高さがほぼ同じ高さとなるため、キャップ部が回動する方向、すなわち、閉栓部が回動する方向と、閉栓部が滴下部に対して封止する方向とをほぼ等しく設定し、キャップ部の閉栓部と滴下部との係合状態の変動を抑えることができる。この結果、キャップ部と係合状態の変動を吸収するために閉栓部及び滴下部の寸法を液密部より広く設定する必要がない。また、滴下部の先端に近い部位において、より安定的かつ効率的に液密性を担保することができる。さらに、キャップ部の回動に伴い閉栓部と滴下部との係合状態の変動を抑えることにより、液密部にかかる負荷も減じることができるため、滴下部または閉栓部においてクラック等の容器破損が生じるリスクも低減することができる。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the eye drop container according to the first aspect, the pivot axis of the hinge portion is formed by bringing the tip end of the drip portion into contact with the closing portion. It may be provided at a position substantially at the same height as the liquid-tight section to be made.
According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the height of the rotation axis and the height of the liquid tight portion are substantially the same height, the direction in which the cap portion rotates, that is, the direction in which the plug closing portion rotates The direction in which the plugging portion seals with respect to the dripping portion is set to be substantially equal, and fluctuations in the engagement state between the plugging portion of the cap and the dripping portion can be suppressed. As a result, it is not necessary to set the dimensions of the plug closing portion and the dropping portion wider than the liquid tight portion in order to absorb fluctuations in the cap portion and the engagement state. In addition, liquid tightness can be secured more stably and efficiently at a portion close to the tip of the dropping portion. Furthermore, since the load applied to the liquid tight portion can be reduced by suppressing the change in the engagement state between the plug closing portion and the dripping portion along with the rotation of the cap portion, container breakage such as a crack or the like in the dripping portion or the plugging portion It also reduces the risk of

本発明の第3の態様によれば、前記第1又は第2の態様に係る点眼用容器において、前記固定部に、係合部又は被係合部のいずれか一方が設けられ、前記キャップ部に、前記閉栓部により前記滴下部の前記先端部を封止した際に前記固定部に設けられた前記係合部を係合させる被係合部又は前記固定部に形成された前記被係合部に係合する係合部が設けられていてもよい。
本発明の第3の態様によれば、キャップ部が閉じた状態を確実に維持することができる。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the eye drop container according to the first or second aspect, either the engaging part or the engaged part is provided in the fixing part, and the cap part The engaged portion formed on the fixed portion or the engaged portion engaged with the engaging portion provided on the fixed portion when the distal end portion of the dripping portion is sealed by the closing portion An engagement portion may be provided to engage with the portion.
According to the third aspect of the present invention, the closed state of the cap can be reliably maintained.

本発明の第4の態様によれば、前記第3の態様に係る点眼用容器において、前記固定部に設けられた前記係合部又は前記被係合部が、前記滴下部と前記ヒンジ部との間に設けられていてもよい。
本発明の第4の態様によれば、係合部又は被係合部が点眼時に邪魔になることを防止できる。
なお、前記固定部に前記係合部又は前記被係合部を設ける場合は、前記係合部又は前記被係合部がヒンジ部の回動軸線と略同じ高さ位置に設けられていることがより望ましい。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the eye drop container according to the third aspect, the engaging portion or the engaged portion provided in the fixing portion includes the dropping portion and the hinge portion. May be provided between
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the engaging portion or the engaged portion can be prevented from becoming an obstacle at the time of eye drops.
In addition, when providing the said engaging part or the said to-be-engaged part in the said fixing | fixed part, the said engaging part or the said to-be-engaged part is provided in the substantially same height position as the rotation axis of a hinge part. Is more desirable.

本発明の第5の態様によれば、前記第3又は第4の態様に係る点眼用容器において、前記固定部に設けられた前記係合部又は前記被係合部は、ヒンジ部の回動軸線を中心とする円の径方向に沿って設けられていてもよい。
本発明の第5の態様によれば、係合部を滴下部からより離れた位置に設けることが可能になるため、点眼時に係合部が邪魔にならず、また蓋部材であるキャップ部が閉じた状態を確実に維持することができる。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the eye drop container according to the third or fourth aspect, the engaging portion or the engaged portion provided in the fixing portion is a pivot of a hinge portion. It may be provided along the radial direction of a circle centered on the axis.
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, since the engaging portion can be provided at a position further away from the dropping portion, the engaging portion does not interfere with the eye drop and the cap portion which is a lid member is The closed state can be reliably maintained.

本発明の第6の態様によれば、前記第1から第5のいずれか一つの態様に係る点眼用容器は、前記閉栓部で前記滴下部を閉じた状態において、前記キャップ部には、水平方向に突出する爪部が備えられていてもよい。爪部は、前記ヒンジ部の前記回動軸線と略同じ高さに位置していてもよい。
本発明の第6の態様によれば、前記閉栓部による前記滴下部の先端の封止の際、すなわち、キャップ部を開閉させる際の回動動作において力を作用させやすい。
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, the eye drop container according to any one of the first to fifth aspects is horizontal to the cap portion in a state where the dropping portion is closed at the closing portion. A claw may be provided which protrudes in the direction. The claw portion may be positioned at substantially the same height as the pivot axis of the hinge portion.
According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, it is easy to apply a force at the time of sealing of the tip of the dripping part by the closing part, that is, at the time of opening and closing the cap part.

本発明の第7の態様によれば、前記第6の態様に係る点眼用容器において、前記キャップ部は、天壁部と、前記閉栓部で前記滴下部を閉じた状態において、前記滴下部の周囲を囲むように前記天壁部の周縁から垂下する上周壁部とを備え、前記上周壁部の一部において前記ヒンジ部を介して前記固定部と連結され、前記閉栓部で前記滴下部を閉じた状態において、前記爪部は、前記上周壁部の鉛直方向中間部に備えられていてもよい。
本発明の第7の態様によれば、前記キャップ部を閉じた時に爪部の下方に位置する上周壁部と爪部との間に指を安定的に掛けてキャップ部を回動させることができる。
According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the eye drop container according to the sixth aspect, the cap portion is formed of the dropping portion in a state where the dropping portion is closed by the ceiling wall portion and the closing portion. An upper peripheral wall portion hanging from the peripheral edge of the top wall portion is provided to surround the periphery, and a part of the upper peripheral wall portion is connected to the fixed portion through the hinge portion, and the dropping portion is closed by the closing portion. In the state, the claw portion may be provided at a vertically intermediate portion of the upper peripheral wall portion.
According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, when the cap portion is closed, it is possible to stably put a finger between the upper peripheral wall portion located below the claw portion and the claw portion to turn the cap portion. .

上記した本発明の各態様によれば、キャップ部を回動させて注出ノズルの先端を封止する点眼用容器において、注出ノズル先端の液密性を高くすることができるという効果が得られる。   According to each aspect of the present invention described above, in the eye drop container in which the cap portion is rotated to seal the tip of the pouring nozzle, the effect is obtained that the liquid tightness of the tip of the pouring nozzle can be increased. Be

本発明の第1の実施形態に係る点眼用容器の蓋を開いた状態を示した正面図である。It is the front view showing the state where the lid of the container for eye drops concerning the 1st embodiment of the present invention was opened. 本発明の第1の実施形態に係る点眼用容器の蓋を閉じた状態の要部を示した正面図である。It is the front view which showed the principal part of the state which closed the lid | cover of the container for eye drops which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施形態に係る点眼用容器の蓋を閉じた状態の要部を示した側面図である。It is the side view which showed the principal part of the state which closed the lid | cover of the container for eye drops which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 図1の点眼用容器の要部であり、図2Bに示すX−X線における正面断面図である。It is a principal part of the container for eye drops of FIG. 1, and is front sectional drawing in the XX line shown to FIG. 2B. 図2Bに示すX−X線における正面断面図である。It is front sectional drawing in the XX line shown to FIG. 2B. 図2Aに示すZ−Z線における側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing in the ZZ line shown to FIG. 2A. 本発明の第2の実施形態に係る点眼用容器の蓋を開けた状態の要部を示した正面断面図である。It is front sectional drawing which showed the principal part of the state which opened the lid | cover of the container for eye drops which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2の実施形態に係る点眼用容器の蓋を閉じた状態の要部を示した正面断面図である。It is front sectional drawing which showed the principal part of the state which closed the lid | cover of the container for eye drops which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3の実施形態に係る点眼用容器の蓋を開けた状態の要部を示した正面図である。It is the front view which showed the principal part of the state which opened the lid | cover of the container for eye drops which concerns on the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3の実施形態に係る点眼用容器の蓋を開けた状態の要部を示した正面断面図である。It is front sectional drawing which showed the principal part of the state which opened the lid | cover of the container for eye drops which concerns on the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3の実施形態に係る点眼用容器の蓋を閉じた状態の要部を示した側面図である。It is the side view which showed the principal part of the state which closed the lid | cover of the container for eye drops which concerns on the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施形態の変形例の点眼用容器の蓋を開けた状態を示した正面断面図である。It is the front sectional view showing the state where the lid of the container for eye drops of the modification of a 1st embodiment of the present invention was opened.

以下、本発明の各実施形態に係る点眼用容器について図面を参照して説明する。
図1は、第1の実施形態に係る点眼用容器1Aの蓋を開けた状態を示す正面図である。図2Aは、蓋を閉じた状態の本実施形態に係る点眼用容器1Aの要部を示した正面図である。図2Bは図2Aの側面図である。
Hereinafter, an eyedrop container according to each embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front view showing a state in which the lid of the eye drop container 1A according to the first embodiment is opened. FIG. 2A is a front view showing the main part of the eye drop container 1A according to the present embodiment in a state where the lid is closed. FIG. 2B is a side view of FIG. 2A.

図1,図2A,図2Bに示すように、本実施形態に係る点眼用容器1Aは、容器本体である液貯留器2と、注出ノズル3と、蓋部材4とを備えている。注出ノズル3は、液貯留器2に支持されている。蓋部材4は、液貯留器2の上部を覆うように構成されている。
液貯留器2は、図3に示すように、貯留部5と、口頸部6とを備えている。貯留部5は、液体(点眼液)を内部に収容させる液収容部である。口頸部6は、貯留部5の上端が上方に向けて円筒状に突出して形成されている。
As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, the eye drop container 1A according to the present embodiment includes a liquid reservoir 2 which is a container body, a pouring nozzle 3, and a lid member 4. The pouring nozzle 3 is supported by the liquid reservoir 2. The lid member 4 is configured to cover the upper portion of the liquid reservoir 2.
As shown in FIG. 3, the fluid reservoir 2 includes a reservoir 5 and a neck 6. The storage unit 5 is a liquid storage unit that stores a liquid (eye drops) inside. The mouth and neck portion 6 is formed such that the upper end of the storage portion 5 protrudes cylindrically upward.

貯留部5は、図1、図3に示すように、底壁部7と、側壁部8と、肩部10とを備えている。側壁部8は、底壁部7の外周から立設されている。図3に示すように、肩部10は、貯留部5の内孔S1を中央の開口部9を残して閉塞するように側壁部8の上端から開口部9まで延びている。肩部10と、側壁部8との間には角部5aが形成されている。
側壁部8は、図1,図2Bに示すように、一対の平側板部8a,8aと、一対の湾曲側板部8b,8bとを備え、平面視で略扁平な筒状に形成されている。一対の平側板部8a,8aは、水平方向に幅広に形成され、互いに対向している。一対の湾曲側板部8b,8bは、平面視略円弧状に形成され、水平方向(図2Bに示す矢印Y方向)の寸法が平側板部8a,8aよりも小さく形成されている。
The storage part 5 is provided with the bottom wall part 7, the side wall part 8, and the shoulder part 10, as shown to FIG. 1, FIG. The side wall portion 8 is erected from the outer periphery of the bottom wall portion 7. As shown in FIG. 3, the shoulder portion 10 extends from the upper end of the side wall portion 8 to the opening portion 9 so as to close the inner hole S1 of the storage portion 5 except for the central opening portion 9. A corner 5 a is formed between the shoulder 10 and the side wall 8.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2B, the side wall portion 8 includes a pair of flat side plate portions 8a and 8a and a pair of curved side plate portions 8b and 8b, and is formed in a substantially flat cylindrical shape in plan view . The pair of flat side plate portions 8a, 8a are formed wide in the horizontal direction, and are opposed to each other. The pair of curved side plate portions 8b and 8b are formed in a substantially arc shape in plan view, and the dimension in the horizontal direction (arrow Y direction shown in FIG. 2B) is smaller than that of the flat side plate portions 8a and 8a.

図3に示すように、口頸部6は、肩部10の開口部9の周縁から、一定径を有する円筒状に立ち上がり、その上端で開口している。貯留部5の内孔S1と、口頸部6内の空間S2とは連通している。
口頸部6の外周面6aの下部(底壁部7側)には、周方向外側に延びる突条15が周設されている。この突条15は、後述する蓋部材4を係合可能な構成を有する。
貯留部5には、その内部(内孔S1)に点眼液(目薬)が収容される。
As shown in FIG. 3, the mouth and neck portion 6 rises from the periphery of the opening 9 of the shoulder portion 10 in a cylindrical shape having a constant diameter, and opens at the upper end thereof. The inner hole S1 of the reservoir 5 and the space S2 in the neck 6 communicate with each other.
On the lower portion (bottom wall portion 7 side) of the outer peripheral surface 6 a of the mouth and neck portion 6, a protrusion 15 extending circumferentially outward is provided circumferentially. The protrusion 15 has a configuration capable of engaging a lid member 4 described later.
In the reservoir 5, eye drops (eye drops) are accommodated in the inside (inner hole S <b> 1).

注出ノズル3は、図4Aに示すように、断面円形の部材であり、内部に一方向に貫通する点眼液の注液孔16が形成されている。この注出ノズル3は、中栓部17と、張出壁部18と、滴下部19とを備えている。中栓部17は筒状に形成され、図3に示す口頸部6の開口端部6tから液貯留器2に液密に挿入される。張出壁部18は、中栓部17の上端に形成され、口頸部6の上端面6bに係合するように環状に形成されている。滴下部19は、張出壁部18の上面中央から上方に突出して形成され、先端縁19tから貯留部5内の点眼液を滴下させる。   As shown in FIG. 4A, the pouring nozzle 3 is a member having a circular cross section, and an injection hole 16 for eyedrops penetrating in one direction is formed inside. The pouring nozzle 3 includes an inner plug portion 17, an overhanging wall portion 18, and a dropping portion 19. The inside plug portion 17 is formed in a tubular shape, and is inserted into the liquid reservoir 2 from the opening end 6t of the mouth and neck portion 6 shown in FIG. The overhanging wall portion 18 is formed at the upper end of the inner plug portion 17 and formed in an annular shape so as to engage with the upper end surface 6 b of the mouth and neck portion 6. The dripping portion 19 is formed to project upward from the center of the upper surface of the overhanging wall portion 18 and drips the eye drop in the storage portion 5 from the tip end edge 19t.

図1に示すように、蓋部材4は、固定部20と、ヒンジ部21と、キャップ部22とを備えている。固定部20は、液貯留器2の肩部10近傍の角部5aに固定される。ヒンジ部21は、固定部20に設けられている。キャップ部22は、ヒンジ部21を介して回動自在に固定部20に連結されている。キャップ部22は、注出ノズル3の注液孔16(図3参照)を開閉する。
固定部20は、図4Aに示すように、下周壁部25と、上壁部26と、把持壁部27とを備えている。下周壁部25は、貯留部5の側壁部8の形状に略沿って形成され、肩部10を覆うように設けられている。上壁部26は、下周壁部25の上端に配されている。把持壁部27は、上壁部26の下面から断面円弧状に垂下し口頸部6を把持するように構成されている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the lid member 4 includes a fixing portion 20, a hinge portion 21, and a cap portion 22. The fixing portion 20 is fixed to the corner 5 a in the vicinity of the shoulder 10 of the liquid reservoir 2. The hinge portion 21 is provided on the fixing portion 20. The cap portion 22 is rotatably connected to the fixing portion 20 via the hinge portion 21. The cap portion 22 opens and closes the liquid injection hole 16 (see FIG. 3) of the pouring nozzle 3.
As shown in FIG. 4A, the fixing portion 20 includes a lower peripheral wall portion 25, an upper wall portion 26, and a gripping wall portion 27. The lower peripheral wall portion 25 is formed substantially along the shape of the side wall portion 8 of the storage portion 5 and is provided so as to cover the shoulder portion 10. The upper wall portion 26 is disposed at the upper end of the lower peripheral wall portion 25. The holding wall portion 27 is configured to hang from the lower surface of the upper wall portion 26 in an arc shape in cross section and to hold the mouth and neck 6.

上壁部26は、平板状に形成され、下周壁部25の上端に水平に配されている。上壁部26は、その板面の中央付近に、注出ノズル3を挿通させる開口部14が形成されている。   The upper wall portion 26 is formed in a flat plate shape, and is horizontally disposed at the upper end of the lower peripheral wall portion 25. The upper wall portion 26 is formed with an opening 14 through which the pouring nozzle 3 is inserted, in the vicinity of the center of the plate surface.

下周壁部25は、図3に示すように、板部材により形成されている。下周壁部25は、液貯留器2に蓋部材4が取り付けられた状態で、側壁部8に沿って肩部10の下端(角部5a)から板部材が立ち上がり、肩部10及び口頸部6を内包するように貯留部5の上部に固定されている。この下周壁部25は、図1に示すように、注出ノズル3を境としてヒンジ部21側に板状の延出部30を有している。延出部30は、貯留部5の平側板部8a及び湾曲側板部8bの形状に沿って形成され、滴下部19の高さ方向の中間部まで延出している。
図3,図4Bに示すように、延出部30の互いに対向する内壁面の下部には、略水平方向に延在する突条からなる一対の被係合部36が形成されている(図3において、被係合部36の一方は不図示)。
The lower peripheral wall portion 25 is formed of a plate member as shown in FIG. In the lower peripheral wall portion 25, the plate member rises from the lower end (corner portion 5 a) of the shoulder portion 10 along the side wall portion 8 in the state where the lid member 4 is attached to the liquid reservoir 2. It is being fixed to the upper part of the storage part 5 so that 6 may be included. As shown in FIG. 1, the lower peripheral wall portion 25 has a plate-like extending portion 30 on the hinge portion 21 side with the pouring nozzle 3 as a boundary. The extension portion 30 is formed along the shapes of the flat side plate portion 8 a and the curved side plate portion 8 b of the storage portion 5, and extends to an intermediate portion in the height direction of the dropping portion 19.
As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4B, a pair of engaged portions 36, which are ridges extending in a substantially horizontal direction, are formed at lower portions of mutually opposing inner wall surfaces of the extension portions 30 (see FIG. At 3, one of the engaged portions 36 is not shown).

把持壁部27は、図3に示すように、上壁部26に形成された開口部14の周縁に沿って垂下する板部材である。把持壁部27は、口頸部6の外周面6aを把持壁部27の互いに対向する方向から挟み込んでいる。把持壁部27の内壁面には、周方向に溝24が形成されている。溝24が、口頸部6の突条15に嵌合して把持壁部27が口頸部6に堅く固定できるように構成されている。   The holding wall portion 27 is a plate member hanging down along the periphery of the opening portion 14 formed in the upper wall portion 26 as shown in FIG. The holding wall portion 27 sandwiches the outer peripheral surface 6 a of the mouth and neck portion 6 from the mutually opposing direction of the holding wall portion 27. Grooves 24 are formed on the inner wall surface of the holding wall portion 27 in the circumferential direction. The groove 24 is configured to be fitted to the ridge 15 of the neck 6 so that the gripping wall 27 can be rigidly fixed to the neck 6.

キャップ部22は、図4A,図4Bに示すように、天壁部29と、上周壁部28とを備えている。蓋部材4のキャップ部22を閉じた状態において、天壁部29は、滴下部19の上部を覆う。上周壁部28は、蓋部材4のキャップ部22を閉じた時、(以下、「閉蓋時」という場合がある)に滴下部19の周囲を囲むように天壁部29の周縁29bから垂下して形成されている。
天壁部29は、その下面29a中央に形成された閉栓部35を備えている。閉栓部35は、天壁部29の下面29aに形成された突起であり、注液孔16の先端に嵌入されるように構成されている。
なお、上周壁部28は、その表面が下周壁部25の表面と略面一になるように形成されている。
ヒンジ部21が設けられた側と反対側の上周壁部28の端縁には、水平方向に突出する爪部31が形成されている。爪部31は、ユーザーが爪部31に指をひっかけてキャップ部22が容易に開閉できるように構成されている。
The cap part 22 is provided with the top wall part 29 and the upper peripheral wall part 28, as shown to FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B. In a state in which the cap portion 22 of the lid member 4 is closed, the top wall portion 29 covers the upper portion of the dropping portion 19. When the cap portion 22 of the lid member 4 is closed, the upper peripheral wall portion 28 hangs down from the peripheral edge 29 b of the top wall portion 29 so as to surround the periphery of the dripping portion 19 (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “closing lid”). It is formed.
The top wall portion 29 includes a plugging portion 35 formed at the center of the lower surface 29a. The plugging portion 35 is a protrusion formed on the lower surface 29 a of the top wall portion 29, and is configured to be fitted into the tip of the liquid injection hole 16.
The upper peripheral wall portion 28 is formed so that the surface thereof is substantially flush with the surface of the lower peripheral wall portion 25.
At an end edge of the upper peripheral wall portion 28 opposite to the side where the hinge portion 21 is provided, a claw portion 31 which protrudes in the horizontal direction is formed. The claw portion 31 is configured such that the user can hold a finger on the claw portion 31 and the cap portion 22 can be easily opened and closed.

図1,図4Bに示すように、上周壁部28のヒンジ部21近傍には、嵌合凹部37が形成されている。嵌合凹部37は、閉蓋時に延出部30に対向配置させるように、延出部30の形状に合わせて板面を短手方向(図4Bに示す矢印Y方向)に凹ませて形成されている。
嵌合凹部37の表面には、延出部30の内壁面に形成された被係合部36を乗り越え、この被係合部36に係合可能な突条からなる係合部38が形成されている。嵌合凹部37は、閉蓋時に延出部30に嵌合させる。
この係合部38と被係合部36とは、滴下部19を中心としてヒンジ部21側(ヒンジ部21の近傍)において互いに係合自在な位置関係となるよう設けられている。このため、キャップ部22が固定部20に確実に係合できるように構成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4B, a fitting recess 37 is formed in the vicinity of the hinge portion 21 of the upper peripheral wall portion 28. The fitting recess 37 is formed by recessing the plate surface in the short direction (arrow Y direction shown in FIG. 4B) in accordance with the shape of the extending portion 30 so as to face the extending portion 30 at the time of closing. ing.
On the surface of the fitting recess 37, an engaging portion 38 is formed which is a ridge that can be engaged with the engaged portion 36 over the engaged portion 36 formed on the inner wall surface of the extending portion 30. ing. The fitting recess 37 is fitted to the extension 30 at the time of closing.
The engaging portion 38 and the engaged portion 36 are provided so as to be engageable with each other on the side of the hinge portion 21 (in the vicinity of the hinge portion 21) with the dropping portion 19 at the center. Therefore, the cap portion 22 is configured to be reliably engaged with the fixing portion 20.

図3,図4Aに示すように、キャップ部22は、ヒンジ部21及び固定部20と一体的に成形され、固定部20に対して回動自在に設けられている。
ヒンジ部21は、図2Aに示すように、下側連結部21aと、上側連結部21bとを備え、回動軸線L1を図2Aの奥行き方向(図2Bに示す矢印Y方向)に沿わせて設けられている。下側連結部21aは、延出部30の上端に連設されている。上側連結部21bは、下側連結部21aと対向する位置に形成されている。そして、下側連結部21aと上側連結部21bとの間には、薄肉に形成された折曲部Pが形成され、固定部20とキャップ部22とを折曲自在に連結させている。
上記構成を有するヒンジ部21は、図1に示すように、回動軸線L1が滴下部19の先端付近に位置するように設けられている。具体的には、高さ方向(図1に示す矢印T方向)において、回動軸線L1は、滴下部19の基端(すなわち図3に示す口頸部6の開口端部6tよりも上方位置)以上先端縁19t以下の高さとなる位置に設けられている。そして、ヒンジ部21の回動軸線L1を中心にキャップ部22を回動させた際に、滴下部19の先端縁19tが閉栓部35の軌跡に沿う位置に配置される。その結果、キャップ部22の固定部20側への回動に伴って、閉栓部35で図3に示す注液孔16を閉栓できるように構成されている。
As shown to FIG. 3, FIG. 4A, the cap part 22 is integrally shape | molded with the hinge part 21 and the fixing | fixed part 20, and with respect to the fixing | fixed part 20, it is provided rotatably.
The hinge part 21 is provided with the lower side connection part 21a and the upper side connection part 21b, as shown to FIG. 2A, and let the rotation axis L1 be along the depth direction (arrow Y direction shown to FIG. 2B) of FIG. It is provided. The lower connecting portion 21 a is continuously provided at the upper end of the extending portion 30. The upper connecting portion 21 b is formed at a position facing the lower connecting portion 21 a. And between the lower side connection part 21a and the upper side connection part 21b, the bending part P formed thinly is formed, and is making the fixing | fixed part 20 and the cap part 22 be bendably connected.
The hinge part 21 which has the said structure is provided so that the rotation-axis line L1 may be located near the front-end | tip of the dripping part 19, as shown in FIG. Specifically, in the height direction (the direction of arrow T shown in FIG. 1), the rotation axis L1 is positioned higher than the base end of the dropping portion 19 (ie, the opening end 6t of the mouth and neck 6 shown in FIG. 3). ) And the tip end edge 19t. Then, when the cap portion 22 is rotated about the rotation axis L1 of the hinge portion 21, the tip end edge 19 t of the dropping portion 19 is disposed at a position along the trajectory of the plugging portion 35. As a result, the closure port 35 is configured to be able to close the liquid injection hole 16 shown in FIG.

液貯留器2は、ポリエステル樹脂、ポリオレフィン樹脂、エラストマー等の合成樹脂材料により形成されている。これらの合成樹脂材料は、具体的にはポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリエチレンナフタレート、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、エラストマー等が取り扱いやすさの点で好ましい。また、注出ノズル3は、ポリオレフィン樹脂等の合成樹脂材料により形成されている。注出ノズル3を形成する合成樹脂材料は、具体的には、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン等が取り扱い易さの点で好ましい。   The liquid reservoir 2 is formed of a synthetic resin material such as polyester resin, polyolefin resin, or elastomer. Among these synthetic resin materials, specifically, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, polyethylene, polypropylene, an elastomer and the like are preferable in terms of ease of handling. The pouring nozzle 3 is formed of a synthetic resin material such as a polyolefin resin. Specifically, polyethylene, polypropylene or the like is preferable as the synthetic resin material forming the pouring nozzle 3 in terms of ease of handling.

以上の構成を備える固定部20は、液貯留器2の上部を覆った際に、把持壁部27に設けられた溝24が突条15に係合して、把持壁部27が口頸部6をその側方から把持する。さらに、口頸部6内に中栓部17が挿入されて液密に固定されている。また、キャップ部22は、閉蓋時に閉栓部35が滴下部19の注液孔16の先端に液密に挿入され、注出ノズル3ないし滴下部19の先端が液密に封止されるように構成されている。この閉栓部35と滴下部19とが液密に当接し滴下部19を封止している部分が液密部Fである(図4A,図4B参照)。   When the fixing portion 20 having the above configuration covers the upper portion of the liquid reservoir 2, the groove 24 provided in the holding wall portion 27 engages with the protrusion 15, and the holding wall portion 27 has a mouth and neck 6. Grab 6 from the side. Furthermore, the inside plug portion 17 is inserted into the mouth and neck portion 6 and fixed in a liquid tight manner. In addition, in the cap portion 22, when the lid is closed, the plugging portion 35 is inserted into the tip of the liquid injection hole 16 of the dripping portion 19 in a liquid tight manner, and the tip of the pouring nozzle 3 or the dripping portion 19 is sealed in a liquid tight manner. Is configured. A portion in which the plugging portion 35 and the dripping portion 19 abut against each other in a liquid tight manner and seal the dripping portion 19 is a liquid tight portion F (see FIGS. 4A and 4B).

次に、本実施形態に係る点眼用容器1Aの使用方法及び点眼用容器1Aから点眼液を点眼した際の作用及び機能について説明する。
点眼用容器1Aを使用する際、ユーザーは、図4Aに示すキャップ部22の爪部31に指を掛け、爪部31を固定部20に対して相対的に上方に移動させる。そうすると、図1,図4Bに示すキャップ部22の嵌合凹部37に形成された係合部38が延出部30の内壁面に形成された被係合部36を乗り越えて延出部30に対する係合が解除され、キャップ部22が回動軸線L1を軸として回動してキャップ部22が開けられる。
そして、点眼後、ユーザーは、キャップ部22を固定部20に被せる方向に回動させ、被係合部36にクリック音を発生させつつ係合部38を係合させてキャップ部22を閉じる。
Next, the usage method of the eye drop container 1A according to the present embodiment and the operation and function when an eye drop is instilled from the eye drop container 1A will be described.
When using the eye drop container 1A, the user places a finger on the claw portion 31 of the cap portion 22 shown in FIG. 4A and moves the claw portion 31 upward relative to the fixing portion 20. Then, the engaging portion 38 formed in the fitting concave portion 37 of the cap portion 22 shown in FIGS. 1 and 4B passes over the engaged portion 36 formed on the inner wall surface of the extending portion 30 to the extending portion 30. The engagement is released, and the cap 22 is pivoted about the pivot axis L1 to open the cap 22.
Then, after the instillation, the user rotates the cap portion 22 in the direction of covering the fixing portion 20, causes the engaged portion 36 to generate a click sound, engages the engagement portion 38, and closes the cap portion 22.

本実施形態に係る点眼用容器1Aによれば、キャップ部22がヒンジ部21により固定部20に回動自在に連結されているため、ユーザーがキャップ部22の爪部31に指を掛止して片手で容易にキャップ部22を開閉することが可能となる。   According to the eye drop container 1A according to the present embodiment, since the cap portion 22 is rotatably connected to the fixed portion 20 by the hinge portion 21, the user holds the finger on the claw portion 31 of the cap portion 22. Thus, the cap 22 can be easily opened and closed with one hand.

本実施形態に係る点眼用容器1Aは、図1,図3に示すように回動軸線L1が、滴下部19の先端部19a、より好ましくは滴下部19の先端縁と略同じ高さに位置するようにヒンジ部21の回動軸線L1が設けられている。このため、キャップ部22が閉じられて閉栓部35が鉛直下方を向くときに、注液孔16を閉栓させることができる。すなわち、回動軸線L1が、滴下部19先端付近に位置するので、図4Aに示すように、閉栓部35の軸線L2と注液孔16の軸線L3とは、閉栓部35による滴下部19の先端の閉栓時に、閉栓部35の回動軌跡が形成する円周の接線上にある。このため、双方の軸線L2、L3を円滑に合わせて閉栓部35を滴下部19の先端内に挿入することができる。その結果、キャップ部22を回動させるヒンジ部21を備えた蓋部材4を点眼用容器1Aに用いた場合に、点眼液の封止を確実に行うことができる。なお、滴下部19の先端位置とは、滴下部19と閉栓部35とが液密に当接して形成される液密部Fから先端縁19tまでの位置を指す。   In the eye drop container 1A according to the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the rotation axis L1 is positioned at the same height as the tip end 19a of the dropping portion 19, more preferably the tip edge of the dropping portion 19. The pivoting axis L1 of the hinge portion 21 is provided as follows. Therefore, when the cap portion 22 is closed and the plugging portion 35 is directed vertically downward, the liquid injection hole 16 can be plugged. That is, since the rotation axis L1 is located in the vicinity of the tip of the dripping portion 19, as shown in FIG. 4A, the axis L2 of the plugging portion 35 and the axis L3 of the liquid injection hole 16 are of the dripping portion 19 by the plugging portion 35. At the time of closing the tip, the turning locus of the closing portion 35 is on the tangent line of the formed circumference. Therefore, the closing portion 35 can be inserted into the tip of the dropping portion 19 by aligning the two axis lines L2 and L3 smoothly. As a result, when the lid member 4 provided with the hinge portion 21 for rotating the cap portion 22 is used for the eye drop container 1A, the eye drop can be reliably sealed. The tip end position of the dripping portion 19 refers to the position from the liquid tight portion F formed by the dripping portion 19 and the plugging portion 35 in liquid tight contact to the tip edge 19t.

また、閉栓部35と滴下部19の先端とは、閉栓時に、それぞれの軸線L2,L3がキャップ部22の回動軌跡が形成する円周の接線上に位置するので、閉栓部35は、滴下部19の軸線L2の方向に沿って係合される。このため、閉栓部35の挿入時に閉栓部35が滴下部19に接触して変形させることを抑制することができ、閉栓部35の劣化を防止して液密性の高い注液孔16の封止を長期間維持することができる。   In addition, since the closing lines 35 and the tip of the dropping part 19 are located on the tangent of the circumference formed by the turning loci of the cap part 22 when the closing lines are closed, the closing part 35 It is engaged along the direction of the axis L2 of the part 19. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the closure 35 from coming into contact with the dripping unit 19 and deforming when the closure 35 is inserted, and prevent deterioration of the closure 35 and seal the liquid injection hole 16 with high liquid tightness. The stop can be maintained for a long time.

また、図4Bに示すように、被係合部36と係合部38とが係合する構成とすることで、閉蓋時に、キャップ部22に横方向又は傾斜する方向からの力が加わっただけでは開蓋し難い。一方で、閉蓋時に、キャップ部22に鉛直方向上向きの力が加わった場合にキャップ部22が開口される。すなわちキャップ部22の閉蓋状態を確実に維持することができる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 4B, when the engaged portion 36 and the engaging portion 38 are engaged, a force in a lateral direction or an inclination direction is applied to the cap portion 22 at the time of closing. It is difficult to open the lid by itself. On the other hand, at the time of closing, when a force upward in the vertical direction is applied to the cap portion 22, the cap portion 22 is opened. That is, the closed state of the cap portion 22 can be reliably maintained.

次に、本発明の第2の実施形態について図5,図6を用いて説明する。
本実施形態において第1の実施形態と同一の構成については同一の符号を付し、その説明を省略する。
本実施形態に係る点眼用容器1Bは、図5に示すように被係合部36が回動軸線L1の高さ位置と略同位置に形成されている。
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described using FIGS. 5 and 6.
In the present embodiment, the same components as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted.
In the eye drop container 1B according to the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, the engaged portion 36 is formed at substantially the same position as the height position of the rotation axis L1.

また、滴下部19が固定部20の水平方向中央よりもヒンジ部21から離間する位置に設けられている。したがって、第1の実施形態と比較して被係合部36と滴下部19とが離間した位置にあるため、点眼時に被係合部36が邪魔にならない。   Further, the dropping portion 19 is provided at a position spaced apart from the hinge portion 21 more than the horizontal center of the fixed portion 20. Therefore, since the engaged portion 36 and the dropping portion 19 are separated from each other as compared with the first embodiment, the engaged portion 36 does not disturb the eye drop.

なお、本実施形態の閉栓部35は、図6に示すように、天壁部29の下面29aから垂下し、滴下部19の先端を液密に嵌入させる環状の壁部35wにより形成されている。環状の壁部35wの内壁面と滴下部19の外周面19bとの当接により液密部Fが形成され、点眼液を液密に封止している。このような封止構造の場合であっても、回動軸線L1の高さ位置を滴下部19の先端(液密部F)に近接する高さに位置させることで、上記第1の実施形態の閉栓時と同様の作用及び機能が発揮される。そして、本実施形態に係る点眼用容器1Bについても、第1の実施形態に係る点眼用容器1Bの場合と同様に、閉栓時の液密性を向上させることができる。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 6, the closing part 35 of this embodiment is formed by the annular wall part 35w which hangs down from the lower surface 29a of the top wall part 29, and inserts the front-end | tip of the dripping part 19 in liquid tight. . The liquid-tight portion F is formed by the contact between the inner wall surface of the annular wall portion 35 w and the outer peripheral surface 19 b of the dripping portion 19, thereby sealing the eye drop in a liquid-tight manner. Even in the case of such a sealing structure, the height position of the rotation axis L1 is located at a height close to the tip end (liquid-tight portion F) of the dropping portion 19, thereby the first embodiment. The same action and function as the closing of the plug are exhibited. Further, also in the eye drop container 1B according to the present embodiment, it is possible to improve the liquid tightness at the time of closing as in the case of the eye drop container 1B according to the first embodiment.

次に、本発明の第3の実施形態について図7〜図9を用いて説明する。本実施形態において第1の実施形態又は第2の実施形態と同一の構成については同一の符号を付し、その説明を省略する。   Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In the present embodiment, the same components as those of the first embodiment or the second embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted.

図7,図8に示すように、本実施形態に係る点眼用容器1Cは、係合部及び被係合部の構成が第1の実施形態及び第2の実施形態と異なっている。具体的には、固定部20の上壁部41に被係合部36を形成するための突出部43が備えられ、キャップ部22が突出部43を内包するように形成されている点で第1の実施形態及び第2の実施形態と異なっている。   As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the eyedrop container 1C according to the present embodiment differs from the first and second embodiments in the configuration of the engaging portion and the engaged portion. Specifically, the upper wall portion 41 of the fixed portion 20 is provided with a projecting portion 43 for forming the engaged portion 36, and the cap portion 22 is formed so as to include the projecting portion 43. It differs from the one embodiment and the second embodiment.

図8に示すように、突出部43は、内側板部43aと、頂板部43bとを備えている。内側板部43aは、下周壁部25の上端から内側に入り込んだ位置において立ち上がるように形成されている。頂板部43bは、内側板部43aの上端から滴下部19を突出させる開口部14(把持壁部27の上端)まで延びるように形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 8, the projecting portion 43 includes an inner plate portion 43 a and a top plate portion 43 b. The inner side plate portion 43 a is formed to rise at a position where the inner side plate portion 43 a has entered the inside from the upper end of the lower peripheral wall portion 25. The top plate portion 43 b is formed to extend from the upper end of the inner side plate portion 43 a to the opening 14 (upper end of the grip wall 27) for causing the dripping portion 19 to protrude.

延出部42は、正面視で注出ノズル3付近の下周壁部25の上端からヒンジ部21に向かって漸次幅寸法(図7の矢印W方向の寸法)を小さくしつつ、突出部43を超えて上方に延び、滴下部19の先端高さまで延出している。延出部42は、図8の奥行き方向(回動軸線L1方向)に互いに対向するように設けられている。この延出部42の上端部42aにはヒンジ部21が固定部20の外面から突出している。
この構成により、固定部20は、下周壁部25が液貯留器2の肩部10上に設けられ、且つ、延出部42が形成された部分を除いて、下周壁部25の上端に突出部43を形成する上壁部41が設けられた構成を有する。
The extension portion 42 gradually reduces the width dimension (dimension in the arrow W direction in FIG. 7) from the upper end of the lower peripheral wall portion 25 near the pouring nozzle 3 in the front view toward the hinge portion 21. It extends upward and extends to the tip height of the dripping portion 19. The extending portions 42 are provided to face each other in the depth direction (the direction of the rotation axis L1) in FIG. A hinge portion 21 protrudes from the outer surface of the fixing portion 20 at an upper end portion 42 a of the extension portion 42.
With this configuration, the fixed portion 20 protrudes at the upper end of the lower peripheral wall 25 except for the portion where the lower peripheral wall 25 is provided on the shoulder 10 of the liquid reservoir 2 and the extension 42 is formed. An upper wall portion 41 forming the portion 43 is provided.

被係合部36は、正面視で滴下部19を境としてヒンジ部21の反対側に位置する内側板部43aの表面に形成されている。さらに、被係合部36は、滴下部19の基端の張出壁部18(開口部端)より低い位置に形成されている。また、被係合部36は、回動軸線L1を中心として閉栓部35が描く円周(図7に示す破線R1)の径方向に沿って(すなわち、係合部38が描く曲線の接線に直交する角度で)傾斜して形成されている。   The engaged portion 36 is formed on the surface of the inner side plate portion 43 a located on the opposite side of the hinge portion 21 with the drop portion 19 as a boundary in a front view. Furthermore, the engaged portion 36 is formed at a position lower than the overhanging wall portion 18 (opening end) at the proximal end of the dripping portion 19. Further, the engaged portion 36 is taken along a radial direction of a circumference (broken line R1 shown in FIG. 7) drawn by the plugging portion 35 about the rotation axis L1 (ie, a tangent of a curved line drawn by the engaging portion 38). Are formed at an angle).

キャップ部22の上周壁部28は、二つの外側板部28a,28aと、爪形成壁部28bとを備えている。外側板部28a,28aは、キャップ部22の閉蓋時に内側板部43aに沿って垂下し、被係合部36に対向配置される。爪形成壁部28bは、正面視においてヒンジ部21の反対側に位置し、外側板部28a,28aどうしの間に配され、爪部31が形成される。   The upper circumferential wall portion 28 of the cap portion 22 includes two outer side plate portions 28a and 28a and a claw forming wall portion 28b. The outer side plate portions 28 a, 28 a hang down along the inner side plate portion 43 a when the cap portion 22 is closed, and are disposed to face the engaged portion 36. The claw forming wall portion 28b is located on the opposite side of the hinge portion 21 in a front view, and is disposed between the outer side plate portions 28a and 28a, and the claw portion 31 is formed.

外側板部28aの内壁面(すなわち閉蓋時に内側板部43aに対向する面)には、係合部38が形成されている。図9に示すように、係合部38は、キャップ部22の閉蓋時に被係合部36の直下(下周壁部25側)となる位置に被係合部36と平行に配される。
爪形成壁部28bは、図9に示すように、キャップ部22の閉蓋時に、天壁部29から緩やかな傾斜面を形成しつつ下った後、ヒンジ部21側に湾曲した凹み部50を形成して水平方向に突出した爪部31を形成している。さらに、爪形成壁部28bは、凹み部50の下方において下周壁部25に向かって延びた爪下壁部51を形成している。
An engaging portion 38 is formed on the inner wall surface of the outer side plate portion 28a (that is, the surface facing the inner side plate portion 43a when the lid is closed). As shown in FIG. 9, the engaging portion 38 is disposed in parallel with the engaged portion 36 at a position that is directly below the engaged portion 36 (on the lower peripheral wall 25 side) when the cap 22 is closed.
As shown in FIG. 9, when the cap 22 is closed, the claw forming wall 28b descends from the top wall 29 while forming a gentle inclined surface, and then the concave portion 50 which is curved toward the hinge 21 is formed. It forms and it forms the nail | claw part 31 which protruded in the horizontal direction. Furthermore, the claw forming wall 28 b forms a lower claw wall 51 extending toward the lower circumferential wall 25 below the recess 50.

本実施形態に係る点眼用容器1Cによれば、図7に示すように被係合部36が、回動軸線L1を中心とする円周の径方向に沿って形成された側面視突条又は凹条で形成されている。すなわち、被係合部36は、その形状に沿った補助線Mの延長線上に回動軸線L1が設けられている位置関係となっており、キャップ部22を固定部20により確実に固定させることができる。   According to the eye drop container 1C according to the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, the engagement portion 36 is formed along the radial direction of the circumference centered on the rotation axis L1, or the side view ridge or It is formed of a concave line. That is, the engaged portion 36 has a positional relationship in which the rotation axis L1 is provided on the extension of the auxiliary line M along the shape, and the cap portion 22 is reliably fixed by the fixing portion 20. Can.

また、被係合部36を張出壁部18よりも下方に設けたことによって、滴下部19の近傍に延出部42を設けることを回避することができる。したがって、点眼用容器1Cにより点眼する際に係合部が邪魔にならずに点眼することができる。   Further, by providing the engaged portion 36 below the overhanging wall portion 18, it is possible to avoid providing the extension portion 42 in the vicinity of the dropping portion 19. Therefore, when the eye drop container 1C is instilled, the instillation can be performed without the engagement portion being in the way.

また、爪部31は、閉蓋時に回動軸線L1と略同じ高さに形成されている。すなわち、爪部31が、キャップ部22を開閉させる際の回動動作においてキャップ部22に対し力を最大に作用させやすい位置に形成されている。したがって、キャップ部22の閉蓋時における係合部38と被係合部36との係合をより強く設定することができ、キャップ部22が閉じた状態をより確実に保持することができる。   Further, the claw portion 31 is formed at substantially the same height as the rotation axis L1 at the time of closing. That is, the claw portion 31 is formed at a position where it is easy to apply a force to the cap portion 22 at the maximum when the cap portion 22 is opened and closed. Therefore, the engagement between the engaging portion 38 and the engaged portion 36 can be set stronger when the cap 22 is closed, and the closed state of the cap 22 can be more reliably held.

また、本実施形態に係る点眼用容器1Cによれば、爪部31が上周壁部28の鉛直方向中間部に形成され、爪部31の下方に湾曲毛状の凹み部50が形成され、凹み部50の下方に爪下壁部51が延びた構成となっている。したがって、ユーザーがキャップ部22を開閉させる際に凹み部50に安定的に指を掛けることができ、キャップ部22の開閉が容易となる。   Further, according to the eye drop container 1C according to the present embodiment, the claw portion 31 is formed in the vertical direction intermediate portion of the upper peripheral wall portion 28, the curved hair-like concave portion 50 is formed below the claw portion 31, and the concave portion The lower claw wall portion 51 extends below 50. Therefore, when the user opens and closes the cap portion 22, it is possible to stably put a finger on the recess 50, and the opening and closing of the cap portion 22 becomes easy.

また、本実施形態に係る点眼用容器1Cでは、凹み部50の下方に爪下壁部51が設けられている。このため、ユーザーがキャップ部22を開けるために凹み部50に指を掛けた際に、爪下壁部51が凹み部50に掛けられた指と滴下部19との間に位置する。この結果、キャップ部22の開蓋時にユーザーの指がキャップ部22の下方に入って滴下部19に触れることを防止することができる。したがって、点眼用容器1Cによれば、キャップ部22の開閉において滴下部19を衛生的に保ちやすくなる。   Further, in the eye drop container 1C according to the present embodiment, the lower claw wall portion 51 is provided below the recessed portion 50. Therefore, when the user puts a finger on the recess 50 in order to open the cap 22, the nail lower wall 51 is positioned between the finger hung on the recess 50 and the dropping part 19. As a result, it is possible to prevent the finger of the user from coming in below the cap portion 22 and touching the dripping portion 19 when the cap portion 22 is opened. Therefore, according to the eye drop container 1C, the dropping portion 19 can be easily kept hygienic in opening and closing the cap portion 22.

また、本発明は、その本質を逸脱しない範囲において注出ノズル3その他の構成を適宜変更又は組み合わせて適用することができる。例えば図10に示すように、滴下部19の先端の外周面が突出した形状を有し、液密部が滴下部19の先端に設けられる注出ノズル3Aを用いてもよい。図10に示す注出ノズル3Aを図3に示す点眼用容器1Aや図8に示す点眼用容器1Cに適用しても第1の実施形態と同様の作用機能及び効果、すなわち有効に液密性が担保できるヒンジキャップ構造の点眼用容器が得られる。   Further, the present invention can be applied by appropriately changing or combining the configuration of the pouring nozzle 3 and the like without departing from the essence thereof. For example, as shown in FIG. 10, a pouring nozzle 3A may be used which has a shape in which the outer peripheral surface of the tip of the dropping part 19 protrudes and the liquid tight part is provided at the tip of the dropping part 19. Even if the dispensing nozzle 3A shown in FIG. 10 is applied to the eye drop container 1A shown in FIG. 3 or the eye drop container 1C shown in FIG. 8, the same function and effect as the first embodiment, that is, liquid tightness effectively. The eyelid container of the hinge cap structure which can secure is obtained.

また、キャップ部22が閉栓部35を備えず、その下面29aを滴下部19の先端に押し付けて滴下部19の注液孔16を液密に封止する場合は、ヒンジ部21の回動軸線L1を下面29aと同一高さに設けることにより、第1の実施形態と同様の作用、機能及び効果を得ることができる。   In addition, in the case where the cap portion 22 does not have the plugging portion 35 and the lower surface 29a thereof is pressed against the tip of the dropping portion 19 to seal the liquid injection hole 16 of the dropping portion 19 in a liquid tight manner, the pivot axis of the hinge portion 21 By providing L1 at the same height as the lower surface 29a, it is possible to obtain the same operation, function and effect as the first embodiment.

また、第3の実施形態において、爪部31の下方には、湾曲した凹み部50が形成され、その下方に爪下壁部51が形成された構成を有するが、爪部31の下面は水平方向に延びた後、略鋭角に下方に折れ曲がり、爪下壁部51に連なるように構成された凹み部50を形成してもよい。
このような構成であっても、キャップ部22の開閉時に指と滴下部19の間に爪下壁部51が存在し、指がキャップ部の下方に入り込んで滴下部19に接触することを防止することができる。また、第1の実施形態および第2の実施形態のキャップ部22において、第3の実施形態における凹み部50を形成してもよい。
In the third embodiment, a curved recess 50 is formed below the claws 31 and the claw lower wall 51 is formed below the claws 31, but the lower surface of the claws 31 is horizontal. After extending in the direction, it may be bent downward at a substantially acute angle to form a recess 50 configured to be continuous with the nail lower wall 51.
Even with such a configuration, the claw lower wall portion 51 exists between the finger and the dripping portion 19 when the cap portion 22 is opened and closed, and prevents the finger from entering the lower portion of the cap portion and coming into contact with the dripping portion 19 can do. Moreover, in the cap part 22 of 1st Embodiment and 2nd Embodiment, you may form the recessed part 50 in 3rd Embodiment.

また、第1の実施形態の被係合部36および係合部38を、第3の実施形態のように、回動軸線L1を中心とする円周の径方向に沿って形成されてもよい。   Further, the engaged portion 36 and the engaging portion 38 of the first embodiment may be formed along the radial direction of the circumference centering on the rotation axis L1 as in the third embodiment. .

以上、本発明の各実施形態を説明したが、本発明の技術範囲は上記実施形態のみに限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において各実施形態における構成要素の組み合わせを変えたり、各構成要素に種々の変更を加えたり、削除したりすることが可能である。本発明は前述した説明によって限定されることはなく、添付のクレームの範囲によってのみ限定される。   As mentioned above, although each embodiment of this invention was described, the technical scope of this invention is not limited only to the said embodiment, A combination of the component in each embodiment is changed in the range which does not deviate from the meaning of this invention It is also possible to make various changes to or delete each component. The invention is not limited by the foregoing description, but is only limited by the scope of the appended claims.

上記点眼用容器によれば、ヒンジキャップの閉栓時に高い液密性が担保可能な点眼用容器を提供することができる。   According to the above-described eye drop container, it is possible to provide an eye drop container capable of securing high liquid tightness when the hinge cap is closed.

1A,1B,1C 点眼用容器
2 液貯留器
6t 開口端部
19a 先端部
19 滴下部
20 固定部
21 ヒンジ部
22 キャップ部
31 爪部
35 閉栓部
36 被係合部
38 係合部
L1 回動軸線
1A, 1B, 1C Eyedrop Container 2 Liquid Reservoir 6t Opening End 19a Tip 19 Dropping Part 20 Fixing Part 21 Fixing Part 21 Hinge Part 22 Cap Part 31 Capped Part 35 Plugged Part 36 Engaged Part 38 Engaged Part L1 Rotation Axis

Claims (7)

液体を収容する液貯留器と、
前記液貯留器の開口端部から突出し前記液体を滴下させる滴下部と、
前記開口端部を囲むように設けられ、前記液貯留器に固定されるとともに、前記滴下部が挿通された開口部が形成されて前記滴下部が上側に突出する上壁部を有する固定部と、
前記固定部に設けられるヒンジ部と、
前記ヒンジ部を介して前記固定部に連結され、前記滴下部の先端部を液密に封止する閉栓部を有し、前記ヒンジ部の回動軸線を中心に回動することにより前記閉栓部で前記滴下部を開閉可能に設けられたキャップ部とを備え、
前記ヒンジ部は、前記液貯留器の高さ方向において、前記回動軸線が、前記開口端部よりも前記滴下部側に位置するように設けられていることを特徴とする点眼用容器。
A liquid reservoir containing a liquid;
A dropping unit that protrudes from the open end of the liquid reservoir and drops the liquid;
A fixing portion having an upper wall portion which is provided so as to surround the opening end portion, is fixed to the liquid reservoir, is formed with an opening portion through which the dropping portion is inserted, and the dropping portion protrudes upward ,
A hinge portion provided on the fixing portion;
It has a closing part which is connected to the fixed part via the hinge part and seals the tip part of the dripping part in a liquid tight manner, and the closing part is rotated by turning around the pivot axis of the hinge part. And a cap unit provided to be able to open and close the dripping unit,
The eye drop container is characterized in that the hinge portion is disposed such that the pivot axis is positioned closer to the dropping portion than the opening end portion in the height direction of the liquid reservoir.
前記ヒンジ部の前記回動軸線が、前記滴下部の前記先端部と前記閉栓部とが接触して形成される液密部と略同じ高さの位置に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の点眼用容器。  The pivot axis of the hinge portion is provided at a position substantially the same height as a liquid tight portion formed by bringing the tip end of the dropping portion and the plugging portion into contact with each other. An eye drop container according to item 1. 前記固定部に、係合部又は被係合部のいずれか一方が設けられ、
前記キャップ部に、前記閉栓部により前記滴下部の前記先端部を封止した際に前記固定部に設けられた前記係合部を係合させる被係合部又は前記固定部に形成された前記被係合部に係合する係合部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の点眼用容器。
The fixing portion is provided with either an engaging portion or an engaged portion,
The cap is formed on an engaged portion or the fixing portion that engages the engaging portion provided on the fixing portion when the tip end of the dripping portion is sealed by the closing portion. The container for eye drops according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising an engaging portion engaged with the engaged portion.
前記固定部に設けられた前記係合部又は前記被係合部が、前記滴下部と前記ヒンジ部との間に設けられている請求項3に記載の点眼用容器。  The eyedrop container according to claim 3, wherein the engaging portion or the engaged portion provided in the fixing portion is provided between the dropping portion and the hinge portion. 前記固定部に設けられた前記係合部又は前記被係合部は、前記回動軸線を中心とする円の径方向に沿って設けられていることを特徴とする請求項3又は4に記載の点眼用容器。 The said engaging part or the said to-be-engaged part provided in the said fixing | fixed part is provided along the radial direction of the circle | round | yen centering on the said rotation axis, It is characterized by the above-mentioned. Eye drops containers. 前記閉栓部で前記滴下部を閉じた状態において、
前記キャップ部には、水平方向に突出する爪部が備えられ、
前記爪部は、前記ヒンジ部の前記回動軸線と略同じ高さに位置していることを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の点眼用容器。
In the state where the dropping unit is closed by the closing unit,
The cap portion is provided with a claw portion projecting in a horizontal direction.
The eyedrop container according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the claw portion is positioned at substantially the same height as the pivot axis of the hinge portion.
前記キャップ部は、天壁部と、前記閉栓部で前記滴下部を閉じた状態において、前記滴下部の周囲を囲むように前記天壁部の周縁から垂下する上周壁部とを備え、前記上周壁部の一部において前記ヒンジ部を介して前記固定部と連結され、
前記閉栓部で前記滴下部を閉じた状態において、前記爪部は、前記上周壁部の鉛直方向中間部に備えられていることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の点眼用容器。
The cap portion includes a top wall portion, and an upper peripheral wall portion depending from the periphery of the top wall portion so as to surround the periphery of the dropping portion in a state where the dropping portion is closed by the closing portion; Connected to the fixed part via the hinge part at a part of
The eye drop container according to claim 6, wherein the claw portion is provided at a vertically intermediate portion of the upper peripheral wall portion in a state where the dropping portion is closed by the closing portion.
JP2015525293A 2013-07-05 2014-07-04 Eye drop container Active JP6512483B2 (en)

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US5358151A (en) * 1993-05-21 1994-10-25 Universal Container Corporation Liquid dropper dispenser
JPH11155928A (en) * 1997-11-26 1999-06-15 Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd Eye medicine container
JP2002362603A (en) * 2001-06-06 2002-12-18 Kitano Seisaku Kk Eye lotion container
JP4294242B2 (en) * 2001-10-31 2009-07-08 株式会社吉野工業所 Liquid dispensing container that can be fixed with the lid open
JP2005022673A (en) * 2003-06-30 2005-01-27 Kitano Seisaku Kk Eye lotion container
JP5587584B2 (en) * 2009-10-13 2014-09-10 テイカ製薬株式会社 Container for fluid extrusion
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