JP6442868B2 - Vehicle alarm device - Google Patents

Vehicle alarm device Download PDF

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JP6442868B2
JP6442868B2 JP2014102667A JP2014102667A JP6442868B2 JP 6442868 B2 JP6442868 B2 JP 6442868B2 JP 2014102667 A JP2014102667 A JP 2014102667A JP 2014102667 A JP2014102667 A JP 2014102667A JP 6442868 B2 JP6442868 B2 JP 6442868B2
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vehicle
sound
alarm device
control means
driver
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大介 諏訪
大介 諏訪
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Nippon Seiki Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、自車両の状態を車外に警報する車両用警報装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a vehicle alarm device that warns the state of a host vehicle outside the vehicle.

従来、イグニッションスイッチがオフ状態であっても、走行速度を含む走行状態を車両の利用者に知らせると共に、車両が停車していないことを「車が動いています」などの音声や表示によって報知するものが特許文献1に開示されている。   Conventionally, even when the ignition switch is off, the vehicle user is informed of the driving state including the driving speed, and the vehicle is not stopped by a voice or display such as “the car is moving”. This is disclosed in Patent Document 1.

特開2010−16478号公報JP 2010-16478 A

しかしながら、例えば、急峻な坂道に停車させた車両において、運転者が離れてしまった後に意図せず車両が動いてしまった場合、車両の外部に当該車両が意図せず動いてしまっている危険車両であることを報知することにおいて改善の余地があった。   However, for example, in a vehicle stopped on a steep slope, if the vehicle moves unintentionally after the driver leaves, a dangerous vehicle in which the vehicle moves unintentionally outside the vehicle There was room for improvement in informing that.

本発明は、上述した課題を鑑みてなされたものであり、車両の外部に、車両が非稼働状態にあり運転者が搭乗していないにもかかわらず動き出した危険な状態であることを報知する車両用警報装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and informs the outside of the vehicle that the vehicle is in a non-operating state and is in a dangerous state where the driver has started to move even when the driver is not on board. An object is to provide an alarm device for a vehicle.

本発明に係る車両用警報装置は、
車両の走行速度に応じた信号を出力する車速検出手段と、
前記車両の利用者の操作に基づいて前記車両の稼働/非稼働を切り替える操作手段と、
前記車両が停車していないことを報知する報知手段と、
前記操作手段によって前記車両が非稼働状態である場合に前記報知手段に報知させる制御手段と、
を備えた車両用警報装置であって、
前記車両の利用者が前記車両に搭乗しているか否かを判定する搭乗者判定手段を備え、
前記報知手段は、設定された第1音量で音を発する吹鳴装置を有し、
前記制御手段は、前記搭乗者判定手段と前記車速検出手段からの信号に基づいて判定処理し、前記車両の利用者が前記車両に搭乗していない場合、且つ、前記車両が停車していない場合に、前記第1音量以上の第2音量の音を吹鳴させ、前記報知手段に前記第2音量の音を吹鳴させるのに連動して前記車両の窓を開くように制御する。

The vehicle alarm device according to the present invention includes:
Vehicle speed detecting means for outputting a signal corresponding to the traveling speed of the vehicle;
Operation means for switching operation / non-operation of the vehicle based on an operation of a user of the vehicle;
An informing means for informing that the vehicle is not stopped;
Control means for notifying the notifying means when the vehicle is in a non-operating state by the operating means;
A vehicle alarm device comprising:
Comprising passenger determination means for determining whether a user of the vehicle is in the vehicle;
The notification means includes a blowing device that emits a sound at a set first volume,
The control means performs a determination process based on signals from the occupant determination means and the vehicle speed detection means, and when the user of the vehicle is not on the vehicle and the vehicle is not stopped the pre SL is sounding the sound of the first volume or the second volume, in conjunction with the sound of the second volume to cause sounding control to open the window of said vehicle to said notifying means.

本発明によれば、車両の外部に、車両が非稼働状態にあり運転者が搭乗していないにもかかわらず動き出した危険な状態であることを報知する車両用警報装置を提供することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the alarm device for vehicles which alert | reports that it is a dangerous state which began to move, even if the vehicle is a non-operating state and the driver has not boarded can be provided outside the vehicle. .

本発明の実施形態である車両用警報装置の電気的構成図。The electrical block diagram of the alarm device for vehicles which is embodiment of this invention. 同実施形態である車両用警報装置の制御フローチャート図。The control flowchart figure of the alarm device for vehicles which is the embodiment.

以下、添付図面に基づいて、本発明の実施形態を説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

本発明に係る車両用警報装置1は、車速検出手段2と、操作手段3と、搭乗者判定手段4と、制御手段5と、ブザー60と、警笛61と、車外灯62と、携帯端末63と、を備える。車両用警報装置1は、車速検出手段2と操作手段3と搭乗者判定手段4からの入力情報を基に、制御手段5がブザー60,警笛61,車外灯62,携帯端末63からなる報知手段6に報知させることで、車両に搭乗者が搭乗しておらず、非稼働状態であるときに車両が走行してしまったことを報知する。   The vehicle alarm device 1 according to the present invention includes a vehicle speed detection unit 2, an operation unit 3, an occupant determination unit 4, a control unit 5, a buzzer 60, a horn 61, an exterior light 62, and a portable terminal 63. And comprising. The vehicle alarm device 1 is a notification means in which the control means 5 comprises a buzzer 60, a horn 61, an exterior light 62, and a portable terminal 63 based on input information from the vehicle speed detection means 2, the operation means 3 and the passenger determination means 4 By informing the vehicle 6, it is notified that the vehicle has traveled when the passenger is not in the vehicle and is not operating.

車速検出手段2は、車両の車輪回転に応じた信号を制御手段5に出力するセンサである。   The vehicle speed detection means 2 is a sensor that outputs a signal corresponding to the wheel rotation of the vehicle to the control means 5.

操作手段3は、例えば、イグニッションスイッチのオン/オフ操作に基づいて、車両の各機器への電源供給を切り替える操作スイッチからなり、車両利用者が操作手段3を操作することによって、車両の稼働/非稼働を切り替えることができる。   The operation means 3 is composed of, for example, an operation switch for switching the power supply to each device of the vehicle based on an on / off operation of an ignition switch. When the vehicle user operates the operation means 3, Non-operation can be switched.

搭乗者判定手段4は、例えば、着座シートに加わる圧力の強度を検出するセンサの入力に基づいて、着座シートに所定値以上の圧力が所定時間かかった状態を搭乗者が存在すると判定する判定手段である。搭乗者判定手段4は、少なくとも車両の運転席に備え付けて運転者が搭乗しているか否かを判定する。   The occupant determination unit 4 determines, for example, that the occupant is in a state where a pressure greater than a predetermined value is applied to the seating seat for a predetermined time based on an input of a sensor that detects the intensity of pressure applied to the seating seat. It is. The passenger determination means 4 determines whether or not the driver is on board at least in the driver's seat of the vehicle.

制御手段5は、所定プログラムや各種データの格納、演算時の記憶領域などに用いるRAM,ROMなどの記憶装置と、前記所定プログラムに従って演算処理するためのCPUなどで構成したマイクロコンピュータからなる。
制御手段5は、図2のフローチャートに示すように、車速検出手段2と操作手段3からの信号に基づいて、車両が非稼働状態であり、且つ、車両が停車していないか否かを判定処理する(S1)。車両が非稼働状態であり、且つ、走行していると判定された場合(S1:Y)、制御手段5は、搭乗者判定手段4によって、車両に搭乗者が存在するか否かを判定処理する(S2)。車両に搭乗者がいないと判定された場合(S2:Y)、制御手段5は、報知手段6によって車両の外部に、車両が非稼働状態にあり運転者が搭乗していないにもかかわらず動き出した危険な状態であることを報知し、外部に危険を促す。
The control means 5 comprises a microcomputer composed of a storage device such as a RAM and a ROM used for storing a predetermined program and various data and a storage area at the time of calculation, and a CPU for performing arithmetic processing according to the predetermined program.
As shown in the flowchart of FIG. 2, the control means 5 determines whether the vehicle is in a non-operating state and the vehicle is not stopped based on signals from the vehicle speed detection means 2 and the operation means 3. Process (S1). When it is determined that the vehicle is in a non-operating state and is traveling (S1: Y), the control means 5 uses the passenger determination means 4 to determine whether or not there is a passenger in the vehicle. (S2). When it is determined that there is no passenger in the vehicle (S2: Y), the control means 5 starts to move outside of the vehicle by the notification means 6 even though the vehicle is not in operation and the driver is not on board. Informs the outside that there is a dangerous state and urges the danger to the outside.

次に、報知手段6による報知例を示す。   Next, an example of notification by the notification means 6 will be shown.

報知手段6は、例えば車両内に搭載された表示装置(例えばメータやセンターコンソール)に内蔵された音を発する吹鳴装置からなるブザー60に適用することができる。制御手段5は、車内にあるブザー60の吹鳴音を車外にも聞こえるようにするため、ブザー60が搭載される表示装置で予め設定された音量に関わらず、最大音量でブザー60を吹鳴させる。なお、制御手段5は、ブザー60の吹鳴と連動して、車両の窓を開くように制御してブザー60の吹鳴が外部に良く響くように構成すると尚良い。   The notification means 6 can be applied to a buzzer 60 including a blowing device that emits a sound built in a display device (for example, a meter or a center console) mounted in a vehicle, for example. The control means 5 sounds the buzzer 60 at the maximum volume regardless of the volume preset in the display device on which the buzzer 60 is mounted so that the sound of the buzzer 60 in the vehicle can be heard outside the vehicle. The control means 5 is preferably configured so that the buzzer 60 sounds well outside by controlling the buzzer 60 to open in conjunction with the buzzer 60.

また、報知手段6は、例えば、車両に搭載されたクラクションからなる警笛61に適用することができる。制御手段5は、車両が非稼働状態にあり運転者が搭乗していないにもかかわらず動き出している状態である限り警笛61を吹鳴させる。   Moreover, the alerting | reporting means 6 can be applied to the horn 61 which consists of the horn mounted in the vehicle, for example. The control means 5 sounds the horn 61 as long as the vehicle is in a non-operating state and the driver is moving even though the driver is not on board.

また、報知手段6は、例えば、車両に搭載されたヘッドライトやバックライト、およびハザードランプからなる車外灯62にも適用することができる。制御手段5は、車両が非稼働状態にあり運転者が搭乗していないにもかかわらず動き出している状態である限り、車外灯62を点滅させることで、車両の外部に、車両が非稼働状態にあり運転者が搭乗していないにもかかわらず動き出した危険な状態であることを報知する。   Moreover, the alerting | reporting means 6 is applicable also to the exterior lamp 62 which consists of a headlight and a backlight mounted in the vehicle, and a hazard lamp, for example. As long as the vehicle is in a non-operating state and is in a state where the driver is not on board, the control means 5 blinks the exterior light 62 so that the vehicle is in a non-operating state. It is informed that it is a dangerous state where the driver has started to move despite not being on board.

また、報知手段6は、例えば、任意の無線通信規格で制御手段5と通信可能な携帯端末63にも適用することができる。制御手段5は、車両が非稼働状態にあり運転者が搭乗していないにもかかわらず動き出している状態となると、携帯端末63に無線通信により車両が非稼働状態にあり運転者が搭乗していないにもかかわらず動き出している状態であることを伝え、携帯端末63は、当該状態を音や表示、または振動によって報知する。なお、携帯端末63は、例えば、携帯電話であってもよいし、車両のドアの開錠/施錠を行う鍵に備え付けることができるアクセサリ機器として構成することが運転者が車両を離れた際に、運転者に報知を行う点で好ましい。   The notification unit 6 can also be applied to, for example, the portable terminal 63 that can communicate with the control unit 5 according to an arbitrary wireless communication standard. When the vehicle is in a non-operating state and the driver is not on board, the control means 5 is in a state of starting movement, and the mobile terminal 63 wirelessly communicates with the mobile terminal 63 so that the driver is on board. The mobile terminal 63 informs that it is in a state where it has started to move despite being absent, and notifies the state by sound, display, or vibration. The mobile terminal 63 may be, for example, a mobile phone, or may be configured as an accessory device that can be attached to a key for unlocking / locking the door of the vehicle when the driver leaves the vehicle. It is preferable in that the driver is notified.

上述した構成をとることで、車両が非稼働状態にあり運転者が搭乗していないにもかかわらず動き出した危険な状態を、車両から離れた運転者や、車両周囲の通行者等に報知することができる。   By adopting the above-described configuration, the driver who is away from the vehicle or a passerby around the vehicle is notified of a dangerous state in which the vehicle is not operating and the driver has not boarded. be able to.

また、制御手段5は、報知手段6による報知の解除条件として、例えば、携帯端末63にボタン操作などによる解除操作手段を備えて、前記解除操作手段の操作に応じて解除するものとしても良い。   Moreover, the control means 5 is good also as what cancel | release operation means by button operation etc. is provided in the portable terminal 63 as a cancellation | release condition of the alerting | reporting by the alerting | reporting means 6, for example according to operation of the said release operation means.

本発明は、例えば、自動車やオートバイ、あるいは農業機械や建築機械を備えた移動体に搭載される車両情報の表示装置として好適である。   The present invention is suitable, for example, as a vehicle information display device mounted on a moving body including an automobile, a motorcycle, an agricultural machine, or a construction machine.

1 …車両用警報装置
2 …車速検出手段
3 …操作手段
4 …搭乗者判定手段
5 …制御手段
6 …報知手段
60 …ブザー
61 …警笛
62 …車外灯
63 …携帯端末
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Vehicle warning device 2 ... Vehicle speed detection means 3 ... Operation means 4 ... Passenger determination means 5 ... Control means 6 ... Notification means 60 ... Buzzer 61 ... Whistle 62 ... Outside light 63 ... Portable terminal

Claims (1)

車両の走行速度に応じた信号を出力する車速検出手段と、
前記車両の利用者の操作に基づいて前記車両の稼働/非稼働を切り替える操作手段と、
前記車両が停車していないことを報知する報知手段と、
前記操作手段によって前記車両が非稼働状態である場合に前記報知手段に報知させる制御手段と、
を備えた車両用警報装置であって、
前記車両の利用者が前記車両に搭乗しているか否かを判定する搭乗者判定手段を備え、
前記報知手段は、設定された第1音量で音を発する吹鳴装置を有し、
前記制御手段は、前記搭乗者判定手段と前記車速検出手段からの信号に基づいて判定処理し、前記車両の利用者が前記車両に搭乗していない場合、且つ、前記車両が停車していない場合に、前記報知手段に前記第1音量以上の第2音量の音を吹鳴させ
前記制御手段は、前記報知手段に前記第2音量の音を吹鳴させるのに連動して前記車両の窓を開くように制御する
ことを特徴とする車両用警報装置。
Vehicle speed detecting means for outputting a signal corresponding to the traveling speed of the vehicle;
Operation means for switching operation / non-operation of the vehicle based on an operation of a user of the vehicle;
An informing means for informing that the vehicle is not stopped;
Control means for notifying the notifying means when the vehicle is in a non-operating state by the operating means;
A vehicle alarm device comprising:
Comprising passenger determination means for determining whether a user of the vehicle is in the vehicle;
The notification means includes a blowing device that emits a sound at a set first volume,
The control means performs a determination process based on signals from the occupant determination means and the vehicle speed detection means, and when the user of the vehicle is not on the vehicle and the vehicle is not stopped And causing the notification means to sound a sound having a second volume equal to or higher than the first volume ,
The vehicle alarm device, wherein the control means performs control so as to open the window of the vehicle in conjunction with causing the notification means to sound the second sound .
JP2014102667A 2014-05-16 2014-05-16 Vehicle alarm device Expired - Fee Related JP6442868B2 (en)

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JPH02246850A (en) * 1989-03-17 1990-10-02 Mazda Motor Corp Vehicular burglary preventing device
JPH08324236A (en) * 1995-06-05 1996-12-10 Fujitsu Ten Ltd Theft preventive device
KR100191665B1 (en) * 1996-04-22 1999-06-15 김영귀 Electronic parking brake device and control method of a vehicle
JP4747125B2 (en) * 2007-03-29 2011-08-17 株式会社デンソーアイティーラボラトリ Mobile equipment
JP2011098627A (en) * 2009-11-05 2011-05-19 Tokai Rika Co Ltd Theft alarm system
JP5392115B2 (en) * 2010-01-28 2014-01-22 日本精機株式会社 Vehicle display device

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