JP5851115B2 - toothbrush - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a toothbrush.

  In the toothbrush which is an intraoral cleaning device, in order to enhance the plaque removing effect which is the most necessary function, an arrangement of a bundle of hair bundles has been devised. As an arrangement of hair bundles in a basic toothbrush, a hair bundle having a uniform diameter is known which is planted in a grid pattern or a staggered pattern.

In recent years, with the increasing hygiene orientation, toothbrushes have been required to further improve the effect of removing plaque. To meet these demands, toothbrushes that combine bundles of different diameters and hairs of different hair lengths are required. Toothbrushes that combine bundles have been proposed.
For example, a frostaft having a small bundle diameter composed of a bristle having a high bristle length and a main body tuft having a large bundle diameter comprising a bristle having a bristle having a lower bristle length than the frostaft, wherein the frustaft has the main body tuft disposed at a corner. There has been proposed a toothbrush planted in the center of each polygonal area of a triangle or more (for example, Patent Document 1).

In addition, a toothbrush in which the hair bundle is inclined with respect to the flocked surface of the head portion has been proposed.
For example, in a toothbrush provided with a plurality of bristles on the head that are inclined with respect to the flocked surface of the head and are formed in a chevron shape by bringing the ends of each bunch together, There has been proposed a toothbrush provided as a triangular pyramidal bristles formed in a triangular pyramid shape by bringing the tips of hairs toward each other toward the center of each of the three adjacent bristles (for example, Patent Document 2).
Alternatively, at least a part of the hair bundles stands up from the flocked surface, and the peripheral hairs that incline and extend from a position that is planted so as to surround the center hair bundle to a position that contacts the upper part of the center hair bundle. There is proposed a toothbrush in which a composite hair bundle group is constituted by the bundle, and the tip of the central hair bundle protrudes from the tip of the peripheral hair bundle (for example, Patent Document 3).

JP 2007-295979 A JP-A-8-164025 JP 2008-142371 A

By the way, a person suffering from periodontal disease tends to prefer a toothbrush with a touching feeling that does not irritate the gums as much as possible in order to avoid pain and bleeding at the time of cleaning. In order to prevent irritation to the gums, it is common to make thin and soft bristles thick and bundle the hair bundles closely on the flocked surface to disperse the brushing pressure.
However, when a hair bundle having a thick hair bundle diameter is densely planted, there is a problem that the strength of the head portion is lowered. In particular, in flat line type flocking in which the hair bundle is folded in half and planted with a flat line, if the thick hair bundles are closely planted, the strength of the head portion may be significantly impaired.
Then, this invention aims at the toothbrush which can provide the contact | winning feeling gentle to a gum, ensuring the intensity | strength of a head part.

In the toothbrush of the present invention, a plurality of hair bundles in which a plurality of bristles are bundled on the flocked surface of the head portion are planted, and a hair bundle group formed by bringing the tip portions of the plurality of hair bundles together is formed. In the toothbrush in which a part or all of the hair bundles constituting the bundle group are planted in an inclined manner with respect to the flocked surface, the outline of the tip of the hair bundle group has a maximum length of 5 mm in the width direction of the head part. The maximum length in the length direction of the head portion is 5 mm or more, and the hair bundle diameter of the hair bundle constituting the hair bundle group is 2 mm or more.
The hair bundle may be planted by flat-line-type flocking, and it is preferable that a tip end portion of the hair bundle group gradually decreases in diameter toward the tip end. Area] / [area of the outline of the base end portion] is preferably 0.6 to 0.9, and the diameter of the hair bundle group gradually decreases toward the hair tips. It is preferable to provide hair for which the tip is sharpened.

According to the toothbrush of the present invention, a hair bundle group is formed by bringing the tip portions of the plurality of hair bundles together, and a part or all of the hair bundles constituting the hair bundle group are inclined with respect to the flocked surface. The contour of the front end portion of the hair bundle group has a maximum length in the width direction of the head portion of 5 mm or more and a maximum length in the length direction of the head portion of 5 mm or more. Since the hair bundle diameter of the constituting hair bundle is 2 mm or more, a high-density hair transplantation state (that is, dense hair specification) can be formed at the tip portion without applying an excessive load to the head portion, and the strength of the head portion can be increased. While being secured, it gives a gentle touch to the gums.
According to the toothbrush of the present invention, even if the bristles are planted by flat-line type flocking, the bristle hair is given a gentle touch feeling to the gums due to dense hair specifications while ensuring the strength of the head portion.
According to the toothbrush of the present invention, since the diameter of the distal end portion of the bristle bundle group gradually decreases toward the distal end, the interdental portion and the tooth neck portion can be cleaned better.
According to the toothbrush of the present invention, in the bristle bundle group, the area ratio represented by [area of the contour of the distal end] / [area of the contour of the proximal end] is 0.6 to 0.9. The degree of dense hair is further increased, giving the gums a gentler touch.
According to the toothbrush of the present invention, the bunch bundle group has bristles whose diameter is gradually reduced toward the bristles and the tip is sharpened, so that the interdental portion and the neck portion can be cleaned better. .

It is a top view of the toothbrush concerning a first embodiment of the present invention. It is sectional drawing of the toothbrush concerning 1st embodiment of this invention. It is sectional drawing of the toothbrush concerning 1st embodiment of this invention. It is a top view of the toothbrush concerning a first embodiment of the present invention. It is sectional drawing of the toothbrush which shows one Embodiment of this invention. It is sectional drawing of the toothbrush which shows one Embodiment of this invention. It is a top view of a toothbrush concerning a second embodiment of the present invention. It is an expansion perspective view of the toothbrush concerning 2nd embodiment of this invention. It is a top view of a toothbrush concerning a second embodiment of the present invention. It is a top view of the toothbrush used for the comparative example. It is a top view of the toothbrush used for the comparative example.

(First embodiment)
The toothbrush concerning 1st embodiment of this invention is demonstrated with reference to drawings below.
1 is a plan view schematically showing the toothbrush 1 of the present embodiment, FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line II-II in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line III-III in FIG.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the toothbrush 1 includes a head portion 2 and an elongated handle portion 3 (hereinafter, the head portion and the handle portion are collectively referred to as a handle body) extended to the head portion 2. And a substantially cylindrical hair bundle 30 to 40 is implanted on the flocked surface 20 of the head portion 2.
In the drawing, reference numeral A <b> 1 indicates a center line that is substantially orthogonal to the flocked surface 20 and passes through the approximate center of the flocked surface 20. Reference numeral O <b> 1 is an axis of the handle body that connects the distal end (head distal end) 21 of the head portion 2 and the head portion proximal end and intersects the center line A <b> 1. The head base end means the boundary between the head part 2 and the handle part 3.

 The head portion 2 has a substantially rectangular shape in plan view with the length in the direction of the axis O1 and is formed integrally with the handle portion 3.

The head portion 2 and the handle portion 3 are integrally formed in a long shape as a whole, and are obtained, for example, by injection molding using a resin as a material.
The resin constituting the handle body can be determined in consideration of the rigidity and mechanical characteristics required for the toothbrush 1, and examples thereof include a high-hardness resin having a flexural modulus (JIS K7203) in the range of 500 to 3000 MPa. Examples of such high-hardness resins include polypropylene (PP), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polycyclohexylenedimethylene terephthalate (PCT), polystyrene (PS), acrylonitrile / butadiene / styrene resin (ABS), and cellulose propio. Nate (CP), polyarylate, polycarbonate, acrylonitrile / styrene copolymer resin (AS), and the like. These can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
The handle portion 3 may be partially or entirely covered with a flexible resin such as an elastomer.

 The size of the head portion 2 can be determined in consideration of the operability in the oral cavity, for example, the width is 10 to 15 mm, and the thickness is 4 to 8 mm.

 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 3, a plurality of flocked holes 22 that open to the flocked surface 20 are formed in the head portion 2, and each of the flocks 30 to 40 is flocked to each flocked hole 22. .

The hair bundles 30 to 40 are each implanted in a slanted manner with respect to the flocked surface 20 so as to gradually approach the central axis A1 from the proximal end toward the distal end in the direction of the arrow shown in FIG. A hair bundle group 10 is formed. In the present embodiment, all the hair bundles implanted in the head portion 2 form a group of hair bundle groups 10. As a whole, the hair bundle group 10 has a substantially quadrangular frustum shape that gradually decreases in diameter from the flocked surface 20 toward the tip of the hair bundle group 10.
In addition, the front-end | tip part of the hair | bristle bundle group 10 is from the front-end | tip of the hair of the lowest bristle length (namely, the distance from the flocking surface 20 to the front-end of a hair) among the bristles which comprise the bristles-group 10. Means upward.

FIG. 4A is a plan view schematically showing the position of the base end portion of the hair bundles 30 to 40 on the flocked surface 20, that is, the position of the flock hole 22 in which the hair bundles 30 to 40 are flocked. (B) is a top view which shows typically the position of the front-end | tip part of the hair | bristle bundle 30-40.
As shown in FIG. 4A, an arbitrary flocking hole 22 is formed so as to be shifted from the other arbitrary flocking holes 22 adjacent in the width direction of the head part 2 in the length direction of the head part 2, and the hair bundle 30 to 40 form a staggered flocking pattern as a whole.

The “contour of the base end portion of the hair bundle group” is the contour of the region (base end region) 12 (FIG. 4A) in which the outer peripheral edges of the base end portions of the hair bundles 30 to 40 are connected by a straight line.
The “contour of the tip of the hair bundle group” is a contour of a cross section cut along a plane parallel to the flocked surface 20 at the tip position of the hair having the lowest hair length among the hairs constituting the hair bundle group. . In the present embodiment, the outline of the region (tip region) 14 in which the outer peripheral edges of the tips of the hair bundles 30 to 40, that is, the tips of the hairs located closest to the periphery of the head portion 2 are connected by a straight line is “ It is a “contour of the tip of the hair bundle group”.

The area ratio represented by [the area of the contour of the tip end portion] / [the area of the contour of the base end portion] in the hair bundle group 10 (hereinafter sometimes referred to as the hair bundle group focusing ratio) is not particularly limited, but is small. The more the hair is gathered at the tip of the hair bundle group 10, the more comfortable it is to hit the gums. If the hair bundle group focusing ratio is too small, the overlapping of the tip portions of the hair bundles becomes too large, restricting the movement of the hair bundles and possibly reducing the cleaning power.
Therefore, the hair bundle group focusing ratio can be determined in consideration of the hair bundle diameter, the type of hair, the arrangement form of the hair bundle, and the like, and preferably 0.6 to 0.9, for example. If it exceeds the upper limit, it is difficult to obtain the effect of bringing the tips of the hair bundles together. If it is less than the above lower limit, the overlapping of the tips of the hair bundles becomes too much, and the movement of each hair bundle is restricted, and the cleaning power may be reduced.

The maximum width W1 of the tip end region 14 in the width direction of the head portion 2 is not particularly limited as long as it is 5 mm or more, and the upper limit can be determined in consideration of the size of the head portion 2. If the maximum width W1 is 5 mm or more, the contact comfort to the gums is gentle.
The maximum length L1 of the tip end region 14 in the length direction of the head portion 2 is not particularly limited as long as it is 5 mm or more, and the upper limit can be determined in consideration of the size of the head portion 2. If the maximum length L1 is 5 mm or more, the contact feeling to the gums by the dense hair specification is gentle.

The distance between the flocking holes 22 can be determined in consideration of the material of the head portion 2 and the width and length of the head portion 2.
The distance D1 (see FIG. 4 (a)) between an arbitrary flocking hole 22 and the flocking hole 22 adjacent thereto in the length direction of the head portion 2 is preferably 0.5 to 1.5 mm, 0.7 to 1.2 mm is more preferable. There exists a possibility that the intensity | strength of the head part 2 may fall that it is less than the said lower limit. In particular, when the hair bundle is planted by flat-line planting, the head portion 2 may be whitened or cracked. If it exceeds the upper limit, the density of the hair tends to be insufficient at the tip of the hair bundle group 10.
In addition, the distance D2 (see FIG. 4A) between any flocking hole 22 and the flocking hole 22 adjacent thereto in the width direction of the head portion 2 is preferably 0.2 to 1.2 mm, for example, 0 More preferably, it is 4 to 0.8 mm. There exists a possibility that the intensity | strength of the head part 2 may fall that it is less than the said lower limit. In particular, when the hair bundle is planted by flat-line planting, the head portion 2 may be whitened or cracked. If it exceeds the upper limit, the density of the hair tends to be insufficient at the tip of the hair bundle group 10.

 The inclination angle θ1 of the hair bundle 30, that is, the angle on the central axis A1 side formed by the flocked surface 20 and the hair bundle axis P1, is the number of hair bundles constituting the flocked group 10, the hair bundle length, and the flock holes 22 For example, it is preferably 75 ° or more and less than 90 °, more preferably 80 to 89 °, and still more preferably 85 to 89 °.

The thickness (hair bundle diameter) R1 of the hair bundle 30 is 2 mm or more, and preferably 2 to 3 mm. If it is less than the above lower limit value, it is difficult to realize a gentle contact feeling on the gums due to the dense hair specification. If it exceeds the upper limit, the strength of the head part 2 may be reduced. In particular, when the hair bundle 30 is planted by a flat-wired planting described later, if the hair bundle diameter R1 is too thick, the head portion 2 is likely to be whitened or cracked.
The hair bundle diameter R <b> 1 is a diameter of a cross section obtained by cutting the hair bundle 30 at the flocked surface 20.

 The height (hair bundle length) H1 of the hair bundle 30, that is, the distance from the flocked surface 20 to the tip of the hair bundle 30 can be determined in consideration of the hair bundle diameter, the type of hair, and the like. Can be determined by range.

  The bristles constituting the hair bundle 30 are bristles (taper hairs) whose diameter gradually decreases toward the bristles, and bristles (straight bristles) having substantially the same outer diameter except for the rounded portion of the bristles. Is mentioned.

The material of the hair is, for example, polyamide such as 6-12 nylon or 6-10 nylon, PET, polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), polybutylene naphthalate ( Synthetic resin materials such as polyesters such as PBN), polyolefins such as PP, olefin elastomers, and elastomers such as styrene elastomers can be used.
These resin materials may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
Further, the bristle may have a multi-core structure having a core part and at least one or more sheath parts provided outside the core part.

 The cross-sectional shape of the bristle is preferably a circle, but is not necessarily limited to a circle, and can be any shape depending on the intended use of the toothbrush 1. For example, the shape may be an ellipse, a polygon (for example, a triangle, a quadrangle, a pentagon, a hexagon, or the like), an irregular shape (for example, a star shape, a three-leaf clover shape, a four-leaf clover shape, or the like).

 The thickness of the hair is not particularly limited. For example, when the cross section is circular, 4 to 8 mil (1 mil = 1/1000 inch = 0.025 mm) is preferable. If it is less than the above lower limit value, it may not be able to stand on its own when it is inclined with respect to the flocked surface 20 and the cleaning property may be impaired. If it exceeds the above upper limit value, the hair of the hair bundle 30 becomes too strong, and there is a possibility that a gentle contact feeling cannot be obtained. In addition, all the hairs which comprise the hair | bristle bundle 30 may be the same thickness, and may combine two or more types of hairs with different thickness.

  The inclination angle of the hair bundles 31 to 40 is the same as the inclination angle θ1 of the hair bundle 30. However, in the present embodiment, the hair bundle closer to the central axis A1 has a larger inclination angle. The specific inclination angle is [hair bundle 30, 31, 39, 40] <[hair bundle 32, 38] <[hair bundle 33, 37] <[hair bundle 35] <[hair bundle 34, 36]. It is said that.

The hair bundle lengths of the hair bundles 31 to 40 are the same as the hair bundle length H1 of the hair bundle 30. The hair bundles 30 to 40 may have different heights or the same height. For example, the hair bundle length of the hair bundles 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, and 40 may be higher than the hair bundle lengths of the hair bundles 31, 33, 35, 37, and 39. That is, like the hair bundle group 10a of the toothbrush 1a shown in FIG. 5, the hair bundle 34 implanted on the axis O1 has a hair length higher than the hair bundle 35 adjacent thereto in the width direction of the head portion 2. Also good. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view similar to FIG. In FIG. 5, the hair bundle height H <b> 2 of the hair bundle 34 is preferably 0.5 to 2 mm higher than the hair bundle height H <b> 3 of the hair bundle 35.
In this way, by making the hair bundle at the center of the flocked surface 20 higher than the other hair bundles, the hair bundle having a high hair bundle length can easily enter the interdental part or the tooth neck part. The part and tooth neck can be cleaned better.

Alternatively, like the bristle bundle group 10b of the toothbrush 1b shown in FIG. 6, the distal end portion of the bristle bundle group 10b (the bristle bundle group distal end portion) 11 has a dome shape that gradually decreases in diameter toward the distal end of the bristle bundle group 10b. It may be. 6 is a cross-sectional view similar to FIG.
Thus, by making the hair | bristle bundle group front-end | tip part 11 into a dome shape, the fine level | step difference between hair | bristle bundles disappears, the contact feeling to a gum is made gentle, and the fitting feeling to a gum becomes more favorable.

 The hair bundle diameters of the hair bundles 31 to 40 are the same as the hair bundle diameter R1 of the hair bundle 30. The hair bundles 30 to 40 may have different hair bundle diameters or the same hair bundle diameter. For example, a hair bundle having a high hair bundle length (for example, the hair bundle 34 in FIG. 5) may have a hair bundle diameter thinner than other hair bundles. By thinning the hair bundle diameter of the hair bundle having a high hair bundle length, the interdental part and the tooth neck part can be cleaned better.

 The hairs constituting the hair bundles 31 to 40 are the same as the hairs constituting the hair bundle 30. The hairs used for the hair bundles 30 to 40 may all be the same, or different types of hairs may be used for each hair bundle. For example, a hair bundle having a high hair bundle length (for example, the hair bundle 34 in FIG. 5) may be configured with tapered hair, and the other hair bundle (for example, the hair bundle 35 in FIG. 5) may be configured with straight hair. . By configuring the hair bundle with a high hair bundle with tapered hair, the hair bundle with a high hair bundle length can easily enter the interdental part and the cervical part, and the interdental part and the cervical part can be cleaned even better. . In addition, since the hair bundle composed of straight hairs can scrub the tooth surfaces and the occlusal surfaces of the back teeth with a high pressure, the tooth surfaces and the occlusal surfaces can be cleaned better.

 As a method for manufacturing the toothbrush 1 of the present embodiment, a conventionally known method can be used. For example, the hair bundle is folded in half and the flat wire sandwiched between them is struck into the flock hole so that the hair bundle is planted, or the lower end of the hair bundle is press-fitted into the molten resin that becomes the flocked part. And a heat fusion method for fixing the hair bundle, an in-mold method for forming a flocked portion by injecting a molten resin into the mold after the lower end of the hair bundle is heated to form a molten lump. In particular, in the case of flat-line type flocking, the effect of the present invention is remarkable in that it is easy to ensure the strength of the head portion.

According to the toothbrush of this embodiment, since the hair | bristle bundle group formed by bringing the front-end | tip parts of several hair | bristle bundles together is formed, the hair | bristle bundle which comprises a hair | bristle bundle group is inclined and implanted with respect to the flocked surface. The hair density at the tip of the hair bundle group can be increased without excessively reducing the distance between adjacent flock holes. For this reason, the toothbrush of this embodiment is given the contact feeling gentle to a gum, maintaining the intensity | strength of a head part.
In addition, the outline of the tip of the hair bundle group has a maximum width of 5 mm or more and a maximum length of 5 mm or more. For this reason, the toothbrush of this embodiment is given the contact feeling gentle to a gum.
Furthermore, according to this embodiment, since the hair bundle diameter of the hair bundle constituting the hair bundle group is 2 mm or more, the stimulus given to the gums from the individual hair bundles is alleviated, and to the teeth or gums. The fit will be good.

(Second embodiment)
The toothbrush concerning 2nd embodiment of this invention is demonstrated with reference to drawings below.
In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the same structure as 1st embodiment, the description is abbreviate | omitted, and a different point from 1st embodiment is mainly demonstrated.
FIG. 7 is a plan view schematically showing the toothbrush 100 of the present embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 7, the toothbrush 100 includes a first hair bundle group 110 formed on the head portion distal end 21 side and a second hair bundle group 120 formed on the head portion proximal end side. is there. That is, the toothbrush 100 is formed with two bristle bundle groups.

 FIG. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of the first hair bundle group 110. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the first hair bundle group 110 includes a hair bundle 132 (may be referred to as a vertical hair bundle 132) planted substantially perpendicular to the flocked surface 20, and the center of the vertical hair bundle 132. The hair bundles 130, 131, 133, and 134 are annularly arranged around the axis A <b> 2 at substantially equal intervals. The central axis A <b> 2 is an imaginary line that passes through the center of the vertical hair bundle 132 and is substantially perpendicular to the flocked surface 20. The hair bundles 130, 131, 133, and 134 are each inclined in the direction of the arrow in FIG. That is, the first hair bundle group 110 is obtained by planting the hair bundles 130, 131, 133, and 134 on the circumference centered on the central axis A2 with the vertical hair bundle 132 as the center. The shape is a substantially hexagonal frustum shape that gradually decreases in diameter from the flocked surface 20 toward the tip of the first hair bundle group 110. The shape of the tip portion of the first hair bundle group 110 is not particularly limited, but it is preferably a dome shape that gradually decreases in diameter toward the tip of the vertical hair bundle 132.

 The second hair bundle group 120 is formed by the vertical hair bundle 132 and the hair bundles 130, 131, 133, and 134 that are annularly arranged at substantially equal intervals around the central axis A <b> 3 of the vertical hair bundle 132. . The hair bundles 130, 131, 133, and 134 are each inclined in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 7, and the tip portions thereof are brought together around the vertical hair bundle 132. That is, the second hair bundle group 120 is obtained by flocking the hair bundles 130, 131, 133, and 134 on the circumference around the central axis A3 with the vertical hair bundle 132 as the center. It is made into the substantially hexagonal frustum shape which diameter-reduces gradually toward the front-end | tip part of the 2nd hair bundle group 120 from the flocked surface 20. The shape of the tip of the second hair bundle group 120 is not particularly limited, but it is preferably a dome shape that gradually decreases in diameter toward the tip of the vertical hair bundle 132.

 On both sides of the central axis A <b> 1 in the width direction of the head portion 2, hair bundles 135 are implanted substantially perpendicularly to the flocked surface 20.

Fig.9 (a) is a top view which shows typically the position of the base end part of the hair | bristle bundle 130-135 in the flocking surface 20, ie, the position of the flock hole 22 in which the bristles 130-135 were flocked, (B) is a top view which shows typically the position of the front-end | tip part of the hair | bristle bundle 130-135.
In this embodiment, as shown to FIG. 8, FIG. 9 (a), the area | region (base end) which tied the outer periphery of the base end part of the hair | bristle bundle 130-134 which comprises the 1st hair | bristle bundle group 110 with a straight line. The outline of the partial region 112 is the “outline of the base end” of the first hair bundle group 110. Moreover, in this embodiment, as shown to FIG. 8, FIG.9 (b), the area | region (front-end | tip) which tied the outer periphery of the front-end | tip part of the hair | bristle bundle 130-134 which comprises the 1st hair | bristle bundle group 110 with a straight line. The contour of the part region 114 is the “contour of the tip” of the first hair bundle group 110.

 The hair bundle group focusing ratio in the first hair bundle group 110 can be determined in consideration of the hair bundle diameter, the type of hair, and the like, and is preferably 0.6 to 0.9, for example. If it exceeds the upper limit, it is difficult to obtain the effect of bringing the tips of the hair bundles together. If it is less than the above lower limit, the overlapping of the tips of the hair bundles becomes too much, and the movement of each hair bundle is restricted, and the cleaning power may be reduced.

The maximum width W2 of the tip end region 114 in the width direction of the head portion 2 is not particularly limited as long as it is 5 mm or more, and the upper limit can be determined in consideration of the size of the head portion 2.
The maximum length L2 of the tip end region 114 in the length direction of the head part 2 is not particularly limited as long as it is 5 mm or more, and the upper limit can be determined in consideration of the size of the head part 2.

In this embodiment, as shown to Fig.9 (a), the area | region (base) which tied the outer periphery of the base end part of the hair | bristle bundle 130-134 which comprises the base end part of the 2nd hair | bristle bundle group 120 with a straight line. The outline of the end region 122 is the “outline of the base end” of the second hair bundle group 120. Moreover, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG.9 (b), the area | region (tip part area | region) which tied the outer periphery of the front-end | tip part of the hair | bristle bundle 130-134 which comprises the 2nd hair bundle group 120 with a straight line. The outline of 124 is the “contour of the tip” of the second hair bundle group 120.
The hair bundle group focusing ratio of the second hair bundle group 120 is the same as the hair bundle group focusing ratio of the first hair bundle group 110.

The maximum width W3 of the tip end region 124 in the width direction of the head portion 2 is the same as the maximum width W2 of the tip end region 114.
The maximum length L3 of the tip end region 124 in the length direction of the head portion 2 is the same as the maximum length L2 of the tip end region 114.

  The inclination angles of the hair bundles 130, 131, 133, and 134 are the same as the inclination angle θ1 of the hair bundle 30 in the first embodiment. However, in this embodiment, the inclination angle of the hair bundles 130 and 134 adjacent to the hair bundle 132 in the length direction of the head portion 2 is such that the hair bundles 131 and 133 adjacent to the hair bundle 132 in the width direction of the head portion. It is assumed that the inclination angle is smaller. That is, the magnitude of the inclination angle is [hair bundle 130, 134] <[hair bundle 131, 133].

The hair bundle length of the hair bundles 130 to 135 is the same as the height H1 of the hair bundle 30.
The hair bundle diameters of the hair bundles 130 to 135 are the same as the hair bundle diameter R <b> 1 of the hair bundle 30.
The hairs constituting the hair bundles 130 to 135 are the same as the hairs constituting the hair bundle 30.

 According to this embodiment, since the number of hair bundles constituting one hair bundle group is smaller than that of the first embodiment, the interference action between the hair bundles can be reduced. For this reason, a hair | bristle bundle will bend more flexibly and the gentle contact feeling to a gum will further improve. In addition, since two hair bundle groups are provided, two convex shapes are formed on the surface where the ends of the hairs are connected. For this reason, a hair tip fits into various unevenness | corrugations in an oral cavity, and it can clean an interdental part and a tooth neck part better.

(Other embodiments)
The present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above.
In the first and second embodiments, the hair bundle is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the hair bundle is formed in a polygonal prism shape such as a triangular prism shape, a quadrangular prism shape, a pentagonal prism shape, or the like. It may be. When the hair bundle has a polygonal column shape, the hair bundle diameter is a diameter of a circle circumscribing the cross section of the hair bundle.

 In the first embodiment, one hair bundle group is formed, and in the second embodiment, two hair bundle groups are formed, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the number of hair bundle groups is There may be three or more. The number of hair bundle groups is determined in consideration of the size of the head portion.

  In the first and second embodiments, the flocking pattern is staggered, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the flocking pattern may be a grid pattern or the like.

EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although an Example is shown and this invention is demonstrated in detail, this invention is not limited by the following description.
Example 1
A toothbrush similar to the toothbrush 1 of FIG. 1 was obtained with the following specifications. In this toothbrush, the distance D1 in FIG. 4A was 0.8 mm, and the distance D2 was 0.4 mm. The hair bundles 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, and 40 in FIG. 1 are tapered hairs (made by PBT) having a thickness of 7.5 mil, with a hair bundle diameter of 2 mm and a hair bundle length of 11 mm. In addition, the hair bundles 31, 33, 35, 37, and 39 in FIG. 1 are straight hairs (made of nylon) having a thickness of 4 mils, having a hair bundle diameter of 2 mm and a hair bundle length of 10 mm. Further, the inclination angle of the hair bundles 30, 31, 39, 40 is 85 °, the inclination angle of the hair bundles 32, 38 is 86 °, the inclination angle of the hair bundles 33, 37 is 87 °, and the inclination angle of the hair bundle 35 is 88. The inclination angle of the hair bundles 34 and 36 was 89 °. The hairbrush group of this toothbrush had a maximum length L1 of the distal end region of 15 mm, a maximum width W1 of the distal end region of 5 mm, and a bristle bundle focusing ratio of 0.8.
About the obtained toothbrush, the feeling of fitting to a gum, the hit feeling to a gum, the actual cleaning feeling of a gum, and head part intensity | strength were evaluated, and the result is shown in Table 1.
In the table, all the hair bundles are collectively described as “inclined hair bundles”. In addition, as for the types of hair in the table, tapered hair is described as “T” and straight hair is described as “S” (the same applies hereinafter).

(Example 2)
A toothbrush similar to the toothbrush 100 of FIG. 7 was obtained with the following specifications. In this toothbrush, the distance D1 in FIG. 9A was 0.8 mm, and the distance D2 was 0.4 mm. The vertical hair bundle 132 in FIG. 7 was a taper hair having a thickness of 6.5 mil, a hair bundle diameter of 3 mm, and a hair bundle length of 11 mm. Further, the hair bundles 130, 131, 133, 134, and 135 in FIG. 7 are straight hairs having a thickness of 5 mils, and have a hair bundle diameter of 3 mm and a hair bundle length of 10 mm. In addition, the inclination angle of the hair bundles 130 and 134 was 87 °, and the inclination angle of the hair bundles 131 and 133 was 88 °. The first hair bundle group of this toothbrush had a maximum length L2 of the tip end region of 10 mm, a maximum width W2 of the tip tip region of 8 mm, and a hair bundle group focusing ratio of 0.85. The second hair bundle group had a maximum length L3 of the tip region of 10 mm, a maximum width W3 of the tip region of 8 mm, and a hair bundle group focusing ratio of 0.85.
About the obtained toothbrush, the feeling of fitting to a gum, the hit feeling to a gum, the actual cleaning feeling of a gum, and head part intensity | strength were evaluated, and the result is shown in Table 1.
In the table, the hair bundles 130, 131, 133, and 134 are collectively described as “inclined hair bundles”.

(Example 3)
A toothbrush was obtained in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the hair bundle other than the vertical hair bundle 132 was changed to a hair length of 11 mm. In this toothbrush, the bundling group focusing ratio of the first bundling group and the second bundling group was both 0.84.
About the obtained toothbrush, the feeling of fitting to a gum, the hit feeling to a gum, the actual cleaning feeling of a gum, and head part intensity | strength were evaluated, and the result is shown in Table 1.

(Comparative Example 1)
A toothbrush similar to the toothbrush 900 shown in FIG. The toothbrush 900 is formed by forming eight bristle bundle groups 910 on the head portion 2. The hair bundle group 910 includes hair bundles 940 (vertical hair bundles 940) that are implanted substantially perpendicularly to the flocked surface 20, and four hair bundles 930 that are annularly arranged at substantially equal intervals around the axis of the vertical hair bundle 940. Is formed. Each of the hair bundles 930 is inclined in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 10, and the distal ends thereof are brought together around the vertical hair bundle 940. That is, the first hair bundle group 910 has a substantially square frustum shape with the vertical hair bundle 940 as the center and gradually reducing the diameter from the flocked surface 20 toward the tip of the hair bundle group 910.

In this comparative example, the distance between the flock holes in which the hair bundle 930 is flocked is such that the distance between flock holes adjacent in the width direction of the head portion 2 is 0.4 mm, and the flock holes adjacent in the length direction of the head portion 2 are The distance is set to 0.8 mm. In this comparative example, the vertical hair bundle 940 is a tapered hair having a thickness of 7.5 mil, the hair bundle diameter is 0.8, the hair bundle length is 11 mm, and the hair bundle 930 is a straight hair having a thickness of 6.5 mil. The hair bundle diameter was 1.6 mm and the hair length was 10 mm. The inclination angle of the hair bundle 930 was 88 °. In the toothbrush bristle bundle group 910, the maximum length of the tip end region was 3.5 mm, the maximum width of the tip tip region was 3 mm, and the bristle bundle group focusing ratio was 0.76.
About the obtained toothbrush, the feeling of fitting to a gum, the hit feeling to a gum, the actual cleaning feeling of a gum, and head part intensity | strength were evaluated, and the result is shown in Table 1.
In the table, the hair bundle 930 is described as “inclined hair bundle”.

(Comparative Example 2)
The spacing between the flock holes in which the hair bundles 930 are planted is set to a distance of 0.8 mm in the width direction of the head portion and a distance of 1.6 mm in the length direction of the head portion, and the vertical hair bundle 940 and the hair bundle 930 have the following specifications. A toothbrush was produced in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1 except that. The bristle bundle group of this toothbrush had a maximum length of the tip region of 4.8 mm, a maximum width of 4.5 mm, and a bristle bundle focusing ratio of 0.75. About the obtained toothbrush, the feeling of fitting to a gum, the hit feeling to a gum, the actual cleaning feeling of a gum, and head part intensity | strength were evaluated, and the result is shown in Table 1.
In the table, the hair bundle 930 is described as “inclined hair bundle”.

≪Hair bundle specifications≫
-Vertical hair bundle 940: Hair bundle diameter 2mm, Hair length 11mm, Hair thickness 7.5mil, Tapered hair-Hair bundle 930: Hair bundle diameter 2mm, Hair length 10mm, Hair thickness 4mil, Tapered hair, Inclination angle 87 °

(Comparative Example 3)
A toothbrush similar to the toothbrush 950 shown in FIG. The toothbrush 950 has three bristle bundle groups 960 formed on the head portion 2. The hair bundle group 960 is formed by implanting five hair bundles in the width direction of the head portion 2 and three (a total of 15 hair bundles) in the length direction of the head portion. The hair bundle group 960 includes hair bundles 970 (vertical hair bundles 970) that are implanted substantially perpendicularly to the flocked surface 20, and hair bundles 971 to 975 that are implanted so as to surround the vertical hair bundle 970. Each of the hair bundles 971 to 975 is inclined in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 11, and the distal ends thereof are brought together around the vertical hair bundle 970. That is, the bristle bundle group 970 has a substantially square frustum shape with the vertical bristle bundle 970 as the center and gradually reducing the diameter from the flocked surface 20 toward the tip of the bristle bundle group 970 as a whole.

In this comparative example, the distance between the flock holes in the hair bundle group 960 is such that the distance between flock holes adjacent in the width direction of the head portion 2 is 0.4 mm, and the distance between flock holes adjacent in the length direction of the head portion 2. Is 0.8 mm. In this comparative example, the vertical hair bundle 970 is a 7.5 mil thick taper hair with a hair bundle diameter of 1.3 and a hair bundle length of 11 mm, and each of the hair bundles 971 to 975 is a straight hair with a thickness of 4 mil. The hair bundle diameter was 1.3 mm and the hair length was 10 mm. The inclination angle of the hair bundle 971 is 87 °, the inclination angle of the hair bundle 972 is 86 °, the inclination angle of the hair bundle 973 is 85 °, the inclination angle of the hair bundle 974 is 88 °, and the inclination angle of the hair bundle 975 is 86. °. In the toothbrush bristle bundle group 960, the maximum length of the tip end region was 4.7 mm, the maximum width of the tip tip region was 6.6 mm, and the bristle bundle group focusing ratio was 0.67.
About the obtained toothbrush, the feeling of fitting to a gum, the hit feeling to a gum, the actual cleaning feeling of a gum, and head part intensity | strength were evaluated, and the result is shown in Table 1.
In the table, the hair bundles 971 to 975 are collectively described as “inclined hair bundles”.

(Comparative Example 4)
A toothbrush was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the distance D1 was 0.3 mm, the distance D2 was 0.1 mm, and the inclination angles of all the hair bundles were 90 °. About the obtained toothbrush, the feeling of fitting to a gum, the hit feeling to a gum, the actual cleaning feeling of a gum, and head part intensity | strength were evaluated, and the result is shown in Table 1.
In the table, all the hair bundles are described as “vertical hair bundles”.

(Evaluation method)
<Fitting to gums>
Ten monitors cleaned the oral cavity with the toothbrush of each case, and evaluated the fit to the gums at that time according to the following evaluation criteria. The average score of 10 monitors is 4.0 or more, “◯”, the average score is 3.0 or more and less than 4.0 points, and the average score is 2.0 or more and less than 3.0 points, “△”. The average score of less than 2.0 was designated as “x”.

≪Evaluation criteria≫
5 points: Feels that the hair bundle fits the gums very much.
4 points: Feels strongly that the hair bundle fits against the gums.
3 points: Feels that the hair bundle fits against the gums.
2 points: Feels that the hair bundle fits to the gums is not so much.
1 point: The hair bundle does not feel the fit to the gums.

<Hit comfort>
Ten monitors cleaned the oral cavity with the toothbrushes of each case, and evaluated the contact feeling against the gums at the following evaluation criteria. The average score of 10 monitors is 4.0 or more, “◯”, the average score is 3.0 or more and less than 4.0 points, and the average score is 2.0 or more and less than 3.0 points, “△”. The average score of less than 2.0 was designated as “x”.

≪Evaluation criteria≫
5 points: There is no gum pain and the contact feeling is very good.
4 points: There is no pain in the gums and the contact feeling is very good.
3 points: There is no pain of gums and it is comfortable to touch.
2 points: Feeling weak pain in gums.
1 point: Strong pain in gums.

<Gum cleaning feeling>
Ten monitors cleaned the oral cavity with the toothbrushes of each case, and the cleaning effect of the gums at that time was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria. The average score of 10 monitors is 4.0 or more, “◯”, the average score is 3.0 or more and less than 4.0 points, and the average score is 2.0 or more and less than 3.0 points, “△”. The average score of less than 2.0 was designated as “x”.

≪Evaluation criteria≫
5 points: The feel of gum stains is very felt.
4 points: Strongly feels that the gums are dirty.
3 points: Feels that the gums are dirty.
2 points: The touch of the gums is not felt.
1 point: The touch of the gums is not felt.

<Head strength>
About the head part of the toothbrush of each example, the presence or absence of generation | occurrence | production of whitening and a crack was confirmed visually, and head part intensity | strength was evaluated on the following evaluation criteria.

≪Evaluation criteria≫
○: No cracking or whitening is observed.
X: Cracking or whitening is observed.

As shown in Table 1, in Examples 1 to 3 to which the present invention was applied, the fit to the gums, the contact comfort, the actual cleaning feeling of the gums, and the head strength were all “O” or “」 ”. It was.
On the other hand, Comparative Example 2 in which the hair bundle diameter is 2 mm or more and the maximum length and the maximum width of the tip region of the hair bundle group is less than 5 mm is the fit feeling to the gums, the contact feeling, and the cleaning feeling of the gums. Was “△”. In Comparative Example 3 in which the maximum width of the tip region of the hair bundle group is 5 mm or more and the hair bundle diameter is less than 2 mm, the fit to the gums, the contact comfort, and the cleaning feeling of the gums were all “△”. It was. Further, in Comparative Example 4 in which the distance between the flocked holes was made close and the hair was tight, the head portion strength was “x”.
From these results, it was found that the toothbrush to which the present invention was applied was able to give a gentle contact feeling to the gums while ensuring the strength of the head portion.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1, 1a, 1b, 100 Toothbrush 2 Head part 3 Handle part 10, 10a, 10b Hair bundle group 11 Hair bundle group front-end | tip part 12, 112, 122 Base end part area | region 14, 114, 124 Tip part area | region 20 Brushed surface 21 Brush Part tip 22 Planted hole 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135 Hair bundle 110 First hair bundle group 120 Second Hair bundles

Claims (6)

A plurality of hair bundles in which a plurality of hairs are bundled on the hair surface of the head portion are implanted, and a hair bundle group formed by bringing the tip portions of the plurality of hair bundles together is formed. In a toothbrush in which part or all of the hair bundles are implanted with an inclination with respect to the flocked surface,
The width of the head part is 10 to 15 mm,
The thickness of the hair is 0.1-0.2 mm ( 4-8 mil ) ,
The hair bundle is implanted in three rows in the length direction of the head part,
The outline of the tip of the hair bundle group has a maximum length in the width direction of the head portion of 5 mm or more, and a maximum length in the length direction of the head portion of 5 mm or more,
The toothbrush characterized by the hair bundle diameter of the hair bundle which comprises the said hair bundle group being 2 mm or more.   The toothbrush according to claim 1, wherein the bristles are planted by flat-line-type flocking.   The toothbrush according to claim 1, wherein a diameter of the distal end portion of the bristle bundle group gradually decreases toward the distal end.   The area ratio represented by [the area of the outline of the tip end portion] / [the area of the outline of the base end portion] of the hair bundle group is 0.6 to 0.9. The toothbrush of any one of -3.   The toothbrush according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the bristle bundle group includes bristles having a diameter that gradually decreases toward a bristle tip and a sharpened tip. The toothbrush according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a hair bundle length of a hair bundle at a center portion in the width direction in the hair bundle group is higher than a hair bundle length of a hair bundle outside in the width direction.

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