JP5676185B2 - Temporary toilet - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a movable temporary toilet.

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, movable temporary toilets used at construction sites and event venues are known. Generally, a temporary toilet is formed with a box that allows people to enter and exit from a plate made of resin, and a toilet is provided inside the box (see Patent Document 1).
Since this type of temporary toilet does not display the name of the owner or manager on its exterior, it may be soiled by irresponsible use by a third party. Further, at night, it was not possible to immediately identify a temporary toilet from a distant place, or it was impossible to immediately identify whether it was a male toilet or a female toilet. For this reason, there was a possibility that the convenience of the user would be lacking.

JP 2006-257794 A

By the way, in the temporary toilet, an opening is formed in a plate material forming a box, and a louver in which blind blades are attached in parallel to the opening is attached. This louver is formed smaller than the area of the plate material in order to suppress a decrease in the rigidity of the box. For this reason, there was a concern that the inside of the box was not sufficiently ventilated and the odor was filled.
This invention is made | formed in view of the said subject, The objective is to provide the temporary toilet provided with the display panel which has a ventilation function.

According to the invention which concerns on Claim 1, the toilet bowl used for excretion is provided inside the box which a person can go in and out. A display panel having a display formed by a plurality of ventilation holes communicating in the plate thickness direction is provided in the box, and allows ventilation inside the box through the ventilation holes.
Here, “display” refers to characters, figures, symbols, colors attached to these, and the like represented by vent holes of the display panel.
If the name of the owner or the manager is displayed on this display panel, the irresponsible use of a third party can be suppressed and the cleanliness can be kept clean, and this temporary toilet can be used for corporate advertising.
Further, if the sex of the user of the temporary toilet is displayed on the display panel, the convenience of the temporary toilet can be improved.
Furthermore, since the display panel is formed from a single plate material having a plurality of ventilation holes, the display panel has higher rigidity than the conventional gallery. For this reason, it becomes possible to enlarge the area of a display panel with respect to the area of a box. Therefore, the ventilation function of the temporary toilet can be enhanced.
Furthermore, according to the invention which concerns on Claim 1, the box has a some support | pillar extended in an up-down direction. The display panel is attached across the strut on one side and the strut on the other side. Thereby, the area of the display panel can be increased. Therefore, the ventilation function of the temporary toilet can be enhanced by the ventilation holes of the display panel.
According to the invention which concerns on Claim 2, a box has a crosspiece which connects between a support | pillar and a support | pillar. A display panel is attached to the inner surface of the horizontal rail. Thereby, it can suppress that rain falls into the box from the ventilation hole of a display panel.

According to the invention which concerns on Claim 3 , a display panel is provided in at least any one of the entrance / exit side of a box, and its side surface side. Thereby, a display function can be improved with the ventilation function of a display panel.

According to the invention of claim 4 , the display panel and the box are formed separately. The display panel is detachably attached to the box and can be exchanged with other display panels. Thereby, a display panel can be replaced | exchanged with the change of the owner or manager of a temporary toilet, or the change of the sex of a user.

According to the invention which concerns on Claim 5 , a temporary toilet is provided with the door which can be opened and closed in the entrance / exit of a box. A display panel is provided at a position above the door. Thereby, since a display panel is provided in a position higher than a person's height, the malicious peeping action in a box can be suppressed from a vent hole.
In the present specification, the upper side means the upper side in the direction of gravity. The lower side means the lower side in the direction of gravity.

According to the invention which concerns on Claim 6 , a temporary toilet is provided with the illumination provided in the substantially same height as a display panel. Thereby, since the light irradiated from illumination passes through the ventilation hole of a display panel substantially equally, the display of a display panel can be shown clearly at night.
In general, even the presence of a temporary toilet is difficult to understand at night, but the user can easily identify the presence of a temporary toilet or the contents of display by the brightness of light transmitted through the ventilation holes of the display panel.

According to the invention which concerns on Claim 7 , a temporary toilet is provided with the reflecting plate provided in the other side of a display panel on both sides of illumination. Thereby, the light reflected on the reflecting plate passes through the vent hole, so that the display on the display panel at night can be brightened. Further, the inside of the box can be indirect illumination, so that the beauty can be improved.
Further, the reflection plate can prevent rain from falling from the vent hole and can prevent malicious peeping in the box from the vent hole.

It is a front view of the temporary toilet by 1st Embodiment of this invention. It is an II direction arrow line view of FIG. It is a III direction arrow line view of FIG. It is sectional drawing of the IV-IV line of FIG. It is an enlarged view of the V part of FIG. It is sectional drawing of the VI-VI line of FIG. It is principal part sectional drawing of the temporary toilet by 2nd Embodiment of this invention. It is a front view of the temporary toilet by 3rd Embodiment of this invention. It is a front view of the temporary toilet by 4th Embodiment of this invention. It is principal part sectional drawing of the temporary toilet by 5th Embodiment of this invention. It is principal part sectional drawing of the temporary toilet by 6th Embodiment of this invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
(First embodiment)
A temporary toilet according to a first embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 are external views of the temporary toilet 1, and FIGS. 4 to 6 are sectional views.
The temporary toilet 1 according to the present embodiment is a movable temporary toilet 1 used at a construction site, a construction site, an event venue, a service area, or the like.

The temporary toilet 1 includes a filth receiving tank 10, a box 20, a toilet 30, a water tank 40, a roof 50, a display panel 60, and the like.
The filth receiving tank 10 is made of resin and installed on the ground. The filth receiving tank 10 is provided with a step 11 on which the user can go up and down on the entrance / exit side where people enter and exit. Excrements and the like stored in the filth receiving tank 10 are sucked from the suction port 12 by a vacuum hose or the like.

The box 20 is attached to the upper side of the filth receiving tank 10 with a bolt or the like (not shown).
The box 20 has four support columns 21 extending in the vertical direction, left and right side walls 22 provided between the support columns 21 and the support columns 21, and a rear wall 23 on the opposite side of the entrance / exit, so that a person can go in and out. Formed.
The support column 21 is made of, for example, aluminum. The side wall 22 and the back wall 23 are also made of, for example, aluminum, and are fixed to the support column 21 by being fitted into grooves formed in the support column 21.

  A door 24 that can be opened and closed is provided on the column 21 on the entrance / exit side of the box 20. On the upper side of the door 24, a horizontal rail 25 that connects one strut 21 and the other strut 21 is provided. On the upper side of the side wall 22, a horizontal beam 25 is provided at the same height as the horizontal beam 25 on the entrance / exit side, and connects the one column 21 and the other column 21.

A roof 50 is provided on the upper side of the four columns 21. The roof 50 is made of, for example, fiber reinforced plastic (FRP).
At the four corners of the roof 50, eyebolts 53 capable of hanging the temporary toilet 1 are attached. The eyebolt 53 passes through the roof 50 and is screwed to the column 21. The roof 50 is attached to the box 20 by the eyebolt 53.
The roof 50 has eaves 51 on the entrance / exit side to prevent rainwater from falling on the door 24 and the display panel 60.

The display panel 60 is provided on the entrance / exit side of the box 20 and the side surface thereof.
The display panel 60 on the entrance / exit side of the box 20 is provided between the horizontal rail 25 above the door 24 and the roof 50. The display panel 60 is attached across one column 21 and the other column 21 of the door 24.
The display panel 60 on the side surface side of the box 20 is provided between the horizontal rail 25 and the roof 50 at the top of the left and right side walls 22. The display panel 60 is attached across one column 21 and the other column 21 of the side wall 22.

The display panel is formed from a single plate material made of, for example, aluminum. The thickness of the display panel 60 is, for example, 12 to 3 mm, preferably about 9 to 6 mm.
The lower side of the display panel 60 is attached to the inner side of the horizontal rail 25 with, for example, screws 62 or the like. Further, the upper side of the display panel 60 is attached to a flange 52 provided on the roof 50 by, for example, a screw 63 or the like. Accordingly, the display panel 60 is provided on the inner side of the outer edge of the roof 50 by the thickness of the horizontal rail 25.

The display panel 60 has a plurality of vent holes 61 that communicate in the thickness direction. In the plurality of vent holes 61, the lower vent hole 61 is disposed between the upper vent hole 61 and the adjacent vent hole 61. Thereby, the ratio of the opening area occupied by the air holes 61 to the area of the display panel 60 can be increased. Moreover, the strength reduction of the display panel 60 can be suppressed by the truss structure.
Display of characters, figures, symbols and the like is formed by the plurality of vent holes 61. In this embodiment, “TORINO Torino”, which is the name of the applicant, is displayed. This display can be arbitrarily changed by exchanging the display panel 60 with another display panel, for example, the name of the manager or the owner, or the gender in which the temporary toilet 1 can be used.
The inner diameter of the ventilation hole 61 of the display panel 60 is formed to a size that can suppress rain falling or the invasion of insects such as flies and fly. The inner diameter of the vent hole 61 is, for example, about 10 to 1 mm, preferably about 7 to 3 mm. With this ventilation hole 61, the display panel 60 can ventilate the air in the box 20.

Floor panels 26 and 27 are provided in two upper and lower stages inside the box 20. A toilet 30 used for excretion is attached to the upper floor panel 27.
Between the upper floor panel 27 and the waste receiving tank 10, a water tank 40 for storing water for washing the toilet bowl 30 is provided. The water tank 40 is provided with a water supply port 41 that can supply water. The water in the water tank 40 is pumped up by a pump (not shown) and used for cleaning the toilet 30. The water that has washed the toilet bowl 30 flows into the waste receiving tank 10.

  The back wall 23 is provided with illumination 70 at substantially the same height as the display panel 60. The illumination 70 is, for example, a fluorescent lamp, and is automatically turned on at night or turned on when the user turns on the switch.

In the present embodiment, the following effects are obtained.
(1) The display panel 60 can ventilate the air in the box 20 by forming the display with a plurality of ventilation holes 61. The display panel 60 is mounted on three sides of the box 20 so as to straddle between the support column 21 on one side and the support column 21 on the other side. For this reason, since the area of the display panel 60 which occupies for the box 20 becomes large compared with the conventional louver, the ventilation function of a temporary toilet can be improved.
(2) By displaying the owner's or manager's name through the vent hole 61 of the display panel 60, the irresponsible use of a third party can be suppressed and a temporary toilet with excellent aesthetics can be used for corporate advertising. It is. Since this display panel 60 is detachably attached to the horizontal rail 25, the display panel 60 can be replaced with a change in the owner or manager of the temporary toilet or a change in the gender of the user.

(3) Since the display panel 60 is attached to the inner surface of the horizontal rail 25, rain can be prevented from falling into the box 20 from the vent holes 61 of the display panel 60.
(4) Since the display panel 60 is provided at a position higher than the height of the person, such as the upper side of the door 24, it is possible to suppress malicious peeping in the box 20 from the vent hole 61.
(5) Since the illumination 70 is provided at substantially the same height as the display panel 60, the light emitted from the illumination 70 passes through the ventilation holes 61 of the display panel 60 substantially evenly. Thereby, the display function of the display panel 60 can be improved at night and the convenience of the temporary toilet 1 can be improved.

(Second Embodiment)
A temporary toilet according to a second embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. In the second embodiment, the display panel 60 is fitted between the lower rail 28 provided on the horizontal rail 25 and the upper rail 54 provided on the roof 50.
The display panel 60 can be easily attached and detached in the following manner.
In order to remove the display panel 60 from the upper rail 54 and the lower rail 28, the display panel 60 is first pushed up and then pulled out to the inside of the box 20.
On the other hand, in order to attach the display panel 60 to the upper rail 54 and the lower rail 28, first, the display panel 60 is fitted into the upper rail 54 from the inside of the box 20, and then the display panel 60 is fitted into the lower rail 28.
In the present embodiment, it is possible to easily replace the display panel 60. Thereby, the workability | operativity of replacement | exchange of the display panel 60 accompanying the change of the owner or manager of the temporary toilet 2, or a user's sex change etc. can be improved.

(Third embodiment)
A temporary toilet according to a third embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. In the third embodiment, “Men's toilet” is displayed on the display panel 64.
In the temporary toilet 3 of the present embodiment, the gender in which the temporary toilet 3 can be used becomes clear by the display panel 64. Especially at night, the display of “Men's Toilet” is clearly displayed by the illumination 70 in the box 20, so that the convenience of the temporary toilet 3 can be improved.
The display function may be enhanced by painting the display panel 64 with a fluorescent paint.

(Fourth embodiment)
A temporary toilet according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. In the fourth embodiment, “Women's toilet” is displayed on the display panel 65. The display panel 65 has a ventilation hole 61 in a portion that becomes a background of characters.
In the present embodiment, the ventilation function of the display panel 65 can be enhanced when the area occupied by the displayed characters, figures or symbols is smaller than the area of the entire display panel.
The temporary toilet 4 of the present embodiment adjusts the ventilation function of the temporary toilet 4 in, for example, summer or winter by switching the display method of the display panel 65 in which the ventilation hole 61 is formed in either the background or characters. It can be done easily.

(Fifth embodiment)
A temporary toilet according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. In the fifth embodiment, the illumination 71 is provided at a substantially central portion inside the roof 50. Thereby, the illumination 71 can irradiate light equally to the display panel 60 provided in three sides of the box 20.
The temporary toilet 5 of the present embodiment can enhance the display function of the display panel 60 at night or the like and improve the convenience of the temporary toilet 5.

(Sixth embodiment)
A temporary toilet according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. In the sixth embodiment, a reflective plate 72 is provided inside the display panel 60. The reflection plate 72 is attached to the horizontal rail 25.
An illumination 73 is provided between the reflection plate 72 and the display panel 60. The light emitted by the illumination 73 is reflected by the reflector 72 and illuminates the inside of the box 20.
Further, the light irradiated by the illumination 73 passes through the vent hole 61 of the display panel 60 and enhances the display function of the display panel 60.
The temporary toilet 6 of the present embodiment can prevent rain from entering through the vent hole 61 and prevent a malicious peeping action in the box 20 from the vent hole 61 by the reflecting plate 72.

(Other embodiments)
In the embodiment described above, the side wall 22 and door 24 of the box 20 and the display panel 60 are formed separately. On the other hand, according to the present invention, the side wall and door of the box and the display panel may be integrally formed.
In the embodiment described above, a temporary toilet with a light flush toilet has been described. On the other hand, the present invention may be applied to a temporary flush toilet.
In the embodiment described above, the display panel is formed from an aluminum plate. On the other hand, according to the present invention, the display panel may be formed of a light transmissive or non-light transmissive plate material. Thereby, the display function of a display panel can be improved.
As described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and can be applied to various embodiments based on the gist of the invention described in the claims.

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ... Temporary toilet 20 ... Box 21 ... Post 25 ... Horizontal rail 24 ... Door 30 ... Toilet 60, 64, 65 · Display panel 61 ... vent holes 70, 71, 73 ... illumination 72 ... reflector

Claims (7)

A box where people can go in and out,
A toilet provided inside the box and used for excretion;
A display panel having a display formed by a plurality of ventilation holes communicating in the plate thickness direction, the display panel being provided in the box body and allowing ventilation of the inside air and the outside air of the box body through the ventilation hole;
The box has a plurality of pillars extending in the vertical direction,
The temporary toilet according to claim 1, wherein the display panel is mounted between the support column on one side and the support column on the other side . A box where people can go in and out,
A toilet provided inside the box and used for excretion;
A display panel having a display formed by a plurality of ventilation holes communicating in the plate thickness direction, the display panel being provided in the box body and allowing ventilation of the inside air and the outside air of the box body through the ventilation hole;
The box has a plurality of columns extending in the vertical direction, and a horizontal rail connecting the column and the column,
The temporary toilet, wherein the display panel is attached to an inner surface of the horizontal rail. The temporary toilet according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the display panel is provided on at least one of the doorway side and the side surface side of the box. The display panel and the box are formed separately,
The temporary toilet according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the display panel is detachably attached to the box so that the display panel can be replaced with another display panel. An openable / closable door provided at the doorway of the box,
The display panel, temporary toilets according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that provided on the upper side of the position from the door. The temporary toilet according to any one of claims 1 to 5 , further comprising an illumination provided at substantially the same height as the display panel. The temporary toilet according to claim 6 , further comprising a reflector provided on the opposite side of the display panel with the illumination interposed therebetween.

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