JP5224644B2 - Wireless communication terminal, power saving control method and power saving control program used for the wireless communication terminal - Google Patents

Wireless communication terminal, power saving control method and power saving control program used for the wireless communication terminal Download PDF

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JP5224644B2
JP5224644B2 JP2005357617A JP2005357617A JP5224644B2 JP 5224644 B2 JP5224644 B2 JP 5224644B2 JP 2005357617 A JP2005357617 A JP 2005357617A JP 2005357617 A JP2005357617 A JP 2005357617A JP 5224644 B2 JP5224644 B2 JP 5224644B2
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慶介 大関
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
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    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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この発明は、無線通信端末、該無線通信端末に用いられる省電制御方法及び省電制御御プログラムに係り、特に、近距離無線データ通信技術“Bluetooth ”(ブルートゥース、登録商標)仕様の近距離無線通信手段を有する携帯電話機などで消費電力を低減する場合に好適な無線通信端末、該無線通信端末に用いられる省電制御方法及び省電制御御プログラムに関する。   The present invention relates to a radio communication terminal, a power saving control method and a power saving control control program used for the radio communication terminal, and in particular, a short-range radio using a short-range radio data communication technology “Bluetooth” (Bluetooth, registered trademark) specification. The present invention relates to a radio communication terminal suitable for reducing power consumption in a mobile phone or the like having a communication means, a power saving control method and a power saving control control program used for the radio communication terminal.

GSM(Global System for Mobile communications )方式に基づく携帯電話機に代表される無線通信端末では、無線基地局に対して待ち受け状態にあるとき、同無線基地局から送信される着呼情報が同無線基地局により定められた受信間隔で間欠受信されることにより、内部のデバイスの動作頻度が削減され、消費電力が低減されるようになっている。また、近年では、Bluetooth 仕様のヘッドセット(Bluetooth Headset )などと無線接続する機能(Bluetooth デバイス)を有する無線通信端末も製作されている。この無線通信端末がBluetooth デバイスによりBluetooth Headset と無線接続された場合、所定の時間間隔で間欠通信が行われる。   In a wireless communication terminal represented by a mobile phone based on the GSM (Global System for Mobile communications) system, when the wireless base station is in a standby state, incoming call information transmitted from the wireless base station is transmitted to the wireless base station. As a result of intermittent reception at a reception interval determined by the above, the operation frequency of the internal device is reduced and the power consumption is reduced. In recent years, wireless communication terminals having a function (Bluetooth device) for wireless connection with a Bluetooth headset or the like have also been manufactured. When this wireless communication terminal is wirelessly connected to the Bluetooth Headset by a Bluetooth device, intermittent communication is performed at predetermined time intervals.

図5及び図6は、この種の無線通信端末の従来の動作を説明する図であり、横軸に経過時間、及び縦軸にBluetooth デバイスの消費電流値がとられている。
この種の無線通信端末では、無線基地局から送信される着呼情報が同無線基地局により定められた受信間隔で間欠受信され、たとえば図5に示すように、時間間隔T(たとえば、1200ms)のタイミング[1],[2],[3],[4]で同着呼情報の受信動作が行われる。また、Bluetooth Headset との間で、間欠通信間隔Ta(たとえば、700ms)毎に通信時間Tb(たとえば、625μs)で通信が行われる。この場合、Bluetooth Headset との間で通信が行われない時間Tは、699.375msとなる。そして、タイミング[4]で着呼が確認された場合、次の間欠通信が行われるタイミング[5]にてBluetooth Headset に着呼通知が行われる。この場合、間欠通信間隔Taが比較的短く、Bluetooth デバイスが頻繁に動作するため、無線通信端末の電池消費が大きくなる傾向にあるが、タイミング[4]とタイミング[5]との間隔が比較的短いので、Bluetooth Headset に対する着呼通知の遅延が少ない傾向にある。
5 and 6 are diagrams for explaining the conventional operation of this type of wireless communication terminal, in which the horizontal axis represents elapsed time, and the vertical axis represents the current consumption value of the Bluetooth device.
In this type of wireless communication terminal, incoming call information transmitted from a wireless base station is intermittently received at a reception interval determined by the wireless base station. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, a time interval T (for example, 1200 ms) The received call information is received at the timings [1], [2], [3], and [4]. In addition, communication is performed with the Bluetooth Headset at a communication time Tb (for example, 625 μs) every intermittent communication interval Ta (for example, 700 ms). In this case, the time T during which no communication with the Bluetooth Headset is performed is 699.375 ms. When an incoming call is confirmed at timing [4], an incoming call notification is sent to the Bluetooth Headset at timing [5] when the next intermittent communication is performed. In this case, since the intermittent communication interval Ta is relatively short and the Bluetooth device operates frequently, the battery consumption of the wireless communication terminal tends to increase, but the interval between the timing [4] and the timing [5] is relatively long. Because it is short, there is a tendency for the delay in call notification to the Bluetooth Headset to be small.

一方、図6に示すように、図5と同様に、タイミング[1],[2],[3],[4]で着呼情報の受信動作が行われるが、間欠通信間隔Taが2400msであり、比較的長いので、Bluetooth デバイスの動作頻度が少なくなり、無線通信端末の電池消費が小さくなる傾向にある。この場合、Bluetooth Headset との間で通信が行われない時間Tは、2399.375msとなる。また、タイミング[4]とタイミング[5]との間隔が比較的長いので、Bluetooth Headset に対する着呼通知の遅延が大きい傾向にある。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 6, similarly to FIG. 5, the incoming call information is received at timings [1], [2], [3], [4], but the intermittent communication interval Ta is 2400 ms. Yes, since it is relatively long, the operation frequency of the Bluetooth device decreases, and the battery consumption of the wireless communication terminal tends to decrease. In this case, the time T during which no communication is performed with the Bluetooth Headset is 2399.375 ms. In addition, since the interval between the timing [4] and the timing [5] is relatively long, the delay of the incoming call notification to the Bluetooth Headset tends to be large.

上記の携帯電話機の他、従来、この種の技術としては、たとえば、次のような文献に記載されたものがある。
特許文献1に記載された携帯電話装置は、携帯アンテナにより無線通信が可能な携帯電話機として働く第1の無線部と、Bluetooth アンテナにより近距離無線データ通信が可能な第2の無線部と、無線通信及び近距離無線データ通信に際しての通信動作制御を行う制御部とを備えている。制御部では、無線通信時に第1の無線部に対して電源供給する電源供給制御を行い、無線通信が間欠待ち受け状態にある場合にのみ第2の無線部に対する電源供給を間欠的に行わせるための電源供給間欠制御を行い、無線通信が通話中である場合に、第2の無線部に対する電源供給を連続的に行わせるための電源供給連続制御を行う。
In addition to the above-described mobile phone, conventionally, this type of technology includes, for example, those described in the following documents.
A cellular phone device described in Patent Document 1 includes a first wireless unit that functions as a mobile phone capable of wireless communication with a mobile antenna, a second wireless unit capable of short-range wireless data communication with a Bluetooth antenna, And a control unit that performs communication operation control during communication and short-range wireless data communication. The control unit performs power supply control for supplying power to the first wireless unit during wireless communication, so that the power supply to the second wireless unit is intermittently performed only when the wireless communication is in an intermittent standby state. Power supply intermittent control is performed, and power supply continuous control for continuously supplying power to the second wireless unit when wireless communication is in a call is performed.

特許文献2に記載された移動通信端末は、移動通信用の第1の無線通信手段と、近距離無線データ通信用の第2の無線通信手段とを備えている。第1の無線通信手段は、無線基地局からの信号の到来を待ち受ける状態で、第1の期間毎に当該第1の期間よりも短く設定された第2の期間に受信動作を行い、他の期間には受信動作を行わない。第2の無線通信手段は、外部機器からの信号を待ち受ける状態で、第3の期間毎に当該第3の期間よりも短く設定され、かつ上記第2の期間の少なくとも一部に重なるように設定された第4の期間に受信動作を行い、他の期間には受信動作を行わない。このように、移動通信用の間欠受信動作と、近距離無線データ通信用の間欠受信動作とのタイミングが工夫されることにより、待ち受け時の消費電力が低減されてバッテリ寿命が延長される。   The mobile communication terminal described in Patent Literature 2 includes a first wireless communication unit for mobile communication and a second wireless communication unit for short-range wireless data communication. The first wireless communication means waits for the arrival of a signal from the wireless base station, performs a reception operation in a second period set shorter than the first period for each first period, No receiving operation is performed during the period. The second wireless communication means is set to be shorter than the third period for each third period and to overlap at least a part of the second period in a state of waiting for a signal from the external device. The reception operation is performed in the fourth period, and the reception operation is not performed in other periods. Thus, by devising the timing of the intermittent reception operation for mobile communication and the intermittent reception operation for short-range wireless data communication, the power consumption during standby is reduced and the battery life is extended.

特許文献3に記載された電力消費を削減する方法では、CDMAモジュールによって実施されるべき次のスケジュールされたCDMA目覚ましプロセスに対する時間が、設定される。この後、次のブルートゥース目覚ましプロセスが実施されるようにスケジュールされる前に、次のCDMA目覚ましプロセスが実行されるようにスケジュールされるのであれば、ブルートゥース目覚ましプロセスは、次のCDMA目覚ましプロセスと同時にブルートゥースモジュールによって実施されるように同期される。この後、CDMAモジュールが次のCDMA目覚ましプロセスを実施する時刻に到達する場合、ブルートゥースモジュールもブルートゥース目覚ましプロセスを実施する。
特開2001−298780号公報(要約書、図1) 特開2003−318807号公報(第7頁、図1) 特表2005−500733号公報(要約書、図3)
In the method for reducing power consumption described in US Pat. No. 6,099,059, a time for the next scheduled CDMA wake-up process to be performed by the CDMA module is set. After this, if the next CDMA wake-up process is scheduled to be executed before the next Bluetooth wake-up process is scheduled to be performed, the Bluetooth wake-up process will be performed simultaneously with the next CDMA wake-up process. Synchronized as implemented by the Bluetooth module. After this, if the time arrives when the CDMA module performs the next CDMA wake-up process, the Bluetooth module also performs the Bluetooth wake-up process.
JP 2001-298780 (abstract, FIG. 1) Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2003-318807 (page 7, FIG. 1) JP 2005-500733 gazette (abstract, figure 3)

しかしながら、上記従来の無線通信端末では、次のような問題点があった。
すなわち、無線通信端末とBluetooth Headset との間欠通信間隔は、電池消費と同Bluetooth Headset への着呼通知の遅延とのトレードオフで設定されているため、同Bluetooth Headset との間欠通信間隔が長く設定されている場合では、同無線通信端末から同Bluetooth Headset に対する通知が遅くなり、間欠通信間隔が短く設定されている場合では、電池消費が大きくなるという問題点がある。また、無線基地局との間の通信環境の劣化などのようなセルの変遷及び圏外状態への変遷があった場合、これらの変遷以前の受信間隔が設定されたままとなり、電池消費が大きいという問題点がある。
However, the conventional wireless communication terminal has the following problems.
In other words, the intermittent communication interval between the wireless communication terminal and the Bluetooth Headset is set as a trade-off between battery consumption and the delay of the incoming call notification to the Bluetooth Headset, so the intermittent communication interval with the Bluetooth Headset is set longer. In the case where the wireless communication terminal is set, the notification from the wireless communication terminal to the Bluetooth Headset is delayed, and when the intermittent communication interval is set short, there is a problem that the battery consumption increases. Also, if there is a transition of the cell such as deterioration of the communication environment with the radio base station and a transition to an out-of-service state, the reception interval before these transitions remains set, and battery consumption is high There is a problem.

また、特許文献1に記載された携帯電話装置では、無線通信の状態に応じて電源供給が制御されるため、この発明と動作は類似しているが、上記の問題点は改善されない。   Further, since the power supply is controlled according to the state of wireless communication in the mobile phone device described in Patent Document 1, the operation is similar to the present invention, but the above problem is not improved.

特許文献2に記載された移動通信端末は、移動通信用の間欠受信動作と、近距離無線データ通信用の間欠受信動作とのタイミングが工夫されているが、無線基地局との間の通信環境の劣化に対して考慮されたものではないため、この発明と動作は類似しているが、上記の問題点は改善されない。   In the mobile communication terminal described in Patent Document 2, the timing of the intermittent reception operation for mobile communication and the intermittent reception operation for short-range wireless data communication is devised, but the communication environment with the radio base station Since the operation is similar to that of the present invention, the above problem is not improved.

特許文献3に記載された電力消費を削減する方法では、ブルートゥース目覚ましプロセスが、次のCDMA目覚ましプロセスと同時にブルートゥースモジュールによって実施されるため、この発明と動作は類似しているが、無線基地局との間の通信環境の劣化に対して考慮されたものではないため、上記の問題点は改善されない。   In the method of reducing power consumption described in Patent Document 3, since the Bluetooth wake-up process is performed by the Bluetooth module at the same time as the next CDMA wake-up process, the operation is similar to the present invention. The above problem is not improved because the communication environment during the period is not considered.

この発明は、上述の事情に鑑みてなされたもので、Bluetooth (ブルートゥース)仕様などの近距離無線通信手段の使用時において、無線基地局との間の通信環境の劣化などのようなセルの変遷及び圏外状態への変遷に応じて、利便性を損なうことなく電池消費が抑えられる無線通信端末を提供することを目的としている。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and the transition of cells such as deterioration of the communication environment with a wireless base station when using a short-range wireless communication means such as Bluetooth (Bluetooth) specification. It is another object of the present invention to provide a wireless communication terminal capable of suppressing battery consumption without impairing convenience according to the transition to an out-of-service state.

上記課題を解決するために、請求項1記載の発明は、無線基地局から送信される着呼情報を該無線基地局が定める受信間隔で間欠受信すると共に、近距離無線データ通信仕様に基づく通信が可能な近距離通信端末と所定の時間間隔で間欠通信を行い、該近距離通信端末に着呼した旨を通知する無線通信端末に係り、前記無線基地局に対して待ち受け状態にあるときは、前記近距離通信端末との間欠通信の前記時間間隔を、前記無線基地局が定める前記受信間隔に対応して最適化させると共に、前記無線基地局に対して待ち受け状態にないときは、近距離通信端末との前記間欠通信の時間間隔を所定の値に延長して設定する一方、この後、前記待ち受け状態に復帰したときは、前記近距離通信端末との間欠通信の前記時間間隔を、前記無線基地局が定める受信間隔に対応して最適化させる通信間隔制御手段が設けられていることを特徴としている。 In order to solve the above problems, a first aspect of the present invention, both the intermittent reception by the reception intervals of the incoming call information wireless base station defining transmitted from the radio base station, communication based on short-range wireless data communication specifications In a wireless communication terminal that performs intermittent communication at a predetermined time interval with a short-distance communication terminal capable of receiving information and notifies the short-range communication terminal that a call has been received, when the wireless base station is in a standby state , The time interval of intermittent communication with the short-range communication terminal is optimized corresponding to the reception interval determined by the radio base station, and when the radio base station is not in a standby state, While the time interval of the intermittent communication with the communication terminal is set to be extended to a predetermined value, after that, when returning to the standby state, the time interval of the intermittent communication with the short-range communication terminal is Radio base It is characterized in that is provided a communication interval control means for optimizing in response to the reception interval is determined.

請求項2記載の発明は、請求項1記載の無線通信端末に係り、前記無線基地局と無線接続するための遠距離無線部と、前記近距離通信端末と所定の距離の範囲内で無線接続するための近距離無線部とを有し、前記通信間隔制御手段は、前記遠距離無線部に対して、前記無線基地局から送信される前記着呼情報を該無線基地局が定めた受信間隔で間欠受信させ、かつ、前記近距離無線部に対して、前記近距離通信端末との間欠通信の前記時間間隔を、前記無線基地局が定める前記受信間隔に対応して最適化させる構成とされていることを特徴としている。   A second aspect of the present invention relates to the wireless communication terminal according to the first aspect, wherein a long-range wireless unit for wireless connection with the wireless base station, and wireless connection within a predetermined distance with the short-range communication terminal The communication interval control means is configured to receive the call information transmitted from the radio base station to the long-distance radio unit by the radio base station. And the short-range radio unit is configured to optimize the time interval of intermittent communication with the short-range communication terminal corresponding to the reception interval determined by the radio base station. It is characterized by having.

請求項3記載の発明は、請求項1又は2記載の無線通信端末に係り、前記通信間隔制御手段は、前記近距離通信端末との間欠通信動作を、前記無線基地局から送信される前記着呼情報の間欠受信動作に同期させる構成とされていることを特徴としている。   A third aspect of the present invention relates to the wireless communication terminal according to the first or second aspect, wherein the communication interval control means performs an intermittent communication operation with the short-range communication terminal from the wireless base station. It is characterized by being configured to be synchronized with the intermittent reception operation of call information.

請求項記載の発明は、請求項2記載の無線通信端末に係り、前記近距離通信端末及び近距離無線部は、近距離無線データ通信技術Bluetooth (ブルートゥース)の無線通信仕様に基づいて構成されていることを特徴としている。 The invention according to claim 4 relates to the wireless communication terminal according to claim 2, wherein the short-range communication terminal and the short-range wireless unit are configured based on a wireless communication specification of a short-range wireless data communication technology Bluetooth (Bluetooth). It is characterized by having.

請求項5記載の発明は、無線基地局から送信される着呼情報を該無線基地局が定める受信間隔で間欠受信すると共に、近距離無線データ通信の仕様に基づく近距離通信端末と所定の時間間隔で間欠通信を行い、該近距離通信端末に着呼した旨を通知する無線通信端末に用いられる省電制御方法に係り、前記無線基地局に対して待ち受け状態にあるときは、前記近距離通信端末との間欠通信の前記時間間隔を、前記無線基地局が定める前記受信間隔に対応して最適化させると共に、前記無線基地局に対して待ち受け状態にないときは、近距離通信端末との前記間欠通信の時間間隔を所定の値に延長して設定し、この後、前記待ち受け状態に復帰したときは、前記近距離通信端末との間欠通信の前記時間間隔を、前記無線基地局が定める受信間隔に対応して最適化させることを特徴としている。 Invention of claim 5, wherein both the intermittently received by the receiving interval the incoming call information wireless base station defining transmitted from the radio base station, the short-range communication terminal and a predetermined time based on the specifications of short-distance wireless data communication In accordance with a power saving control method used for a wireless communication terminal that performs intermittent communication at intervals and notifies that the short-range communication terminal has received a call, when the wireless base station is in a standby state, the short-range The time interval of intermittent communication with a communication terminal is optimized corresponding to the reception interval determined by the radio base station, and when the radio base station is not in a standby state, When the intermittent communication time interval is extended to a predetermined value and then returned to the standby state, the wireless base station determines the intermittent communication time interval with the short-range communication terminal. Reception interval It is characterized in that to optimize correspondingly.

請求項記載の発明は、請求項記載の省電制御方法に係り、前記近距離通信端末との間欠通信動作を、前記無線基地局から送信される前記着呼情報の間欠受信動作に同期させることを特徴としている。 According to a sixth aspect of the invention relates to a power saving control method according to claim 5, wherein the intermittent communication operation with the near field communication terminal, synchronized to the intermittent receiving operation of the called information transmitted from the radio base station It is characterized by letting.

請求項記載の発明は、省電制御プログラムに係り、コンピュータを、請求項1乃至4のいずれか一に記載の無線通信端末として機能させることを特徴としている。 A seventh aspect of the invention relates to a power saving control program, which causes a computer to function as the wireless communication terminal according to any one of the first to fourth aspects.

この発明の構成によれば、近距離通信端末との間欠通信の時間間隔を、無線基地局が定めた受信間隔に対応して変化させる通信間隔制御手段が設けられているので、同近距離通信端末への着呼通知に遅延が生じることを回避できる。また、無線基地局からの着呼情報の間欠受信動作と、近距離通信端末との間欠通信動作とが同期しているので、同近距離通信端末への着呼通知に遅延が生じることを回避できる。また、近距離通信端末との間欠通信動作の時間間隔が同近距離通信端末への着呼通知に遅延が生じない時間幅に設定されるので、同近距離通信端末の使用時の利便性を損なうことなく、消費電力を抑えることができる。また、通信間隔制御手段は、着呼情報が受信されないとき、近距離通信端末との間欠通信の時間間隔を所定の値に延長して設定し、再び着呼情報が受信されたとき、同近距離通信端末との間欠通信の時間間隔を、当該無線基地局により指示された受信間隔に対応して変化させる構成とされているので、同近距離通信端末の使用時の利便性を損なうことなく、消費電力を抑えることができる。   According to the configuration of the present invention, the communication interval control means for changing the time interval of the intermittent communication with the short-range communication terminal corresponding to the reception interval determined by the radio base station is provided. It is possible to avoid a delay in the incoming call notification to the terminal. Also, since the intermittent reception operation of incoming call information from the radio base station and the intermittent communication operation with the near field communication terminal are synchronized, it is possible to avoid delays in the notification of the incoming call to the near field communication terminal. it can. In addition, since the time interval of intermittent communication operation with a short-range communication terminal is set to a time width that does not cause a delay in incoming call notification to the short-range communication terminal, the convenience when using the short-range communication terminal is improved. Power consumption can be suppressed without loss. In addition, the communication interval control means sets the time interval of intermittent communication with the short-range communication terminal to a predetermined value when the incoming call information is not received, and sets the same interval when the incoming call information is received again. Since it is configured to change the time interval of intermittent communication with the distance communication terminal corresponding to the reception interval instructed by the radio base station, without impairing convenience when using the near field communication terminal , Can reduce power consumption.

Bluetooth 仕様の近距離無線通信手段を保持し、待ち受け状態に応じて、Bluetooth Headset (ヘッドセット)などの近距離通信端末との間欠通信の処理間隔を、最適な値に変化させ、特に、無線基地局からの着呼情報の間欠受信動作と、近距離通信端末との間欠通信動作とを同期させる無線通信端末を提供する。   Holds Bluetooth specification short-range wireless communication means, and changes the processing interval of intermittent communication with a short-range communication terminal such as Bluetooth Headset to an optimum value according to the standby state. Provided is a wireless communication terminal that synchronizes intermittent reception operation of incoming call information from a station and intermittent communication operation with a short-range communication terminal.

図1は、この発明の第1の実施例である無線通信端末の要部の電気的構成を示すブロック図である。
この例の無線通信端末10は、携帯電話機であり、同図に示すように、無線部11と、アンテナ11aと、ベースバンド部12と、制御部13と、表示・操作部14と、記憶部15と、Bluetooth デバイス16と、アンテナ16aと、電池17とから構成されている。無線部11は、アンテナ11aを介して無線基地局20と無線接続され、制御部13の制御に基づいて、ベースバンド部12から入力される信号を同無線基地局20に電波Wにより送信すると共に、同無線基地局20から送信される信号を検索及び受信してベースバンド部12に送出する。特に、この実施例では、無線部11は、無線基地局20から送信される着呼情報を同無線基地局20により定められた受信間隔で間欠受信する。無線基地局20は、図示しない在圏移動通信交換局及び関門移動通信交換局を介して一般電話回線網に接続されている。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an electrical configuration of a main part of a wireless communication terminal according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
The wireless communication terminal 10 in this example is a mobile phone, and as shown in the figure, a wireless unit 11, an antenna 11a, a baseband unit 12, a control unit 13, a display / operation unit 14, and a storage unit. 15, a Bluetooth device 16, an antenna 16 a, and a battery 17. The radio unit 11 is wirelessly connected to the radio base station 20 via the antenna 11a, and transmits a signal input from the baseband unit 12 to the radio base station 20 by the radio wave W based on the control of the control unit 13. Then, the signal transmitted from the radio base station 20 is retrieved and received and transmitted to the baseband unit 12. In particular, in this embodiment, the radio unit 11 intermittently receives incoming call information transmitted from the radio base station 20 at a reception interval determined by the radio base station 20. The radio base station 20 is connected to a general telephone network through a mobile communication switching center and a gateway mobile communication switching center (not shown).

ベースバンド部12は、制御部13により指定されるデータのベースバンド処理を行った後に無線部11に出力し、同無線部11から入力される信号のベースバンド処理を行う。制御部13は、無線通信端末10全体を制御するCPU(中央処理装置)13aを有し、記憶部15は、同CPU132aを動作させるための省電制御プログラムが記録されたROM(リード・オンリ・メモリ)15aを有している。表示・操作部14は、たとえば液晶表示装置及びキースイッチなどで構成され、制御部13の制御に基づいて、ユーザに対して各データの表示を行うと共に、ユーザが入力した操作内容に対応した信号を同制御部13に送出する。   The baseband unit 12 performs baseband processing of data specified by the control unit 13 and then outputs the data to the radio unit 11 and performs baseband processing of a signal input from the radio unit 11. The control unit 13 includes a CPU (central processing unit) 13a that controls the entire wireless communication terminal 10, and the storage unit 15 includes a ROM (read only control program) that stores a power saving control program for operating the CPU 132a. Memory) 15a. The display / operation unit 14 includes, for example, a liquid crystal display device and a key switch. The display / operation unit 14 displays each data for the user based on the control of the control unit 13 and signals corresponding to the operation content input by the user. Is sent to the control unit 13.

Bluetooth デバイス16は、近距離無線データ通信技術“Bluetooth ”(ブルートゥース)の無線通信仕様に基づく通信が可能に構成され、所定の距離の範囲内でBluetooth Headset (以下、「ヘッドセット」という)30と無線接続できるようになっている。また、ヘッドセット30も、Bluetooth の無線通信仕様に基づいて構成されている。そして、Bluetooth デバイス16は、制御部13の制御に基づいて、所定値に設定された時間間隔で同ヘッドセット30とアンテナ16aを介して間欠通信を行い、同ヘッドセット30に着呼した旨を通知し、特に、この実施例では、同ヘッドセット30との間欠通信の時間間隔を、無線基地局20により定められた受信間隔に対応して最適化させ、同ヘッドセット30との間欠通信動作を、同無線基地局20から送信される着呼情報の間欠受信動作に同期させる構成となっている。電池17は、たとえばリチウムイオン電池などの二次電池で構成され、この無線通信端末10の各部に必要な電源を供給する。   The Bluetooth device 16 is configured to be able to communicate based on the wireless communication specification of the short-range wireless data communication technology “Bluetooth” (Bluetooth), and within a predetermined distance range, a Bluetooth Headset (hereinafter referred to as “headset”) 30 and Wireless connection is possible. The headset 30 is also configured based on Bluetooth wireless communication specifications. Then, the Bluetooth device 16 performs intermittent communication via the headset 30 and the antenna 16a at a time interval set to a predetermined value based on the control of the control unit 13, and notifies that the headset 30 has been called. In particular, in this embodiment, the time interval of intermittent communication with the headset 30 is optimized according to the reception interval determined by the radio base station 20, and the intermittent communication operation with the headset 30 is performed. Is synchronized with the intermittent reception operation of the incoming call information transmitted from the radio base station 20. The battery 17 is composed of a secondary battery such as a lithium ion battery, for example, and supplies necessary power to each part of the wireless communication terminal 10.

図2は、図1の無線通信端末10の動作を説明するフローチャート、及び図3が、図1中のBluetooth デバイス16の動作を説明する図である。
これらの図を参照して、この例の無線通信端末に用いられる省電制御方法の処理内容について説明する。
この無線通信端末10では、Bluetooth デバイス16によるヘッドセット30との間欠通信の時間間隔が、無線基地局20により定められた受信間隔に対応して最適化し、同ヘッドセット30との間欠通信動作が、同無線基地局20から送信される着呼情報の間欠受信動作に同期する。
2 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the wireless communication terminal 10 in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the Bluetooth device 16 in FIG.
With reference to these drawings, processing contents of the power saving control method used in the wireless communication terminal of this example will be described.
In this wireless communication terminal 10, the time interval of intermittent communication with the headset 30 by the Bluetooth device 16 is optimized corresponding to the reception interval determined by the wireless base station 20, and intermittent communication operation with the headset 30 is performed. In synchronization with the intermittent reception operation of the incoming call information transmitted from the radio base station 20.

すなわち、図2に示すように、無線通信端末10が無線基地局20に対して待ち受け状態にあり、ユーザ操作によりヘッドセット30と無線接続されたとき(ステップA1)、制御部13により、無線基地局20から送信される着呼情報の間欠受信間隔の設定が確認され、ここで取得した間欠受信間隔の値をA(sec)とする(ステップA2)。ここで、ヘッドセット30との間欠通信の間隔がA(sec)に設定され、着呼情報の間欠受信動作と同ヘッドセット31の間欠通信動作とを同期させる(ステップA3)。この設定状態で動作が継続する(ステップA4)。   That is, as shown in FIG. 2, when the wireless communication terminal 10 is in a standby state with respect to the wireless base station 20 and is wirelessly connected to the headset 30 by a user operation (step A1), the control unit 13 The setting of the intermittent reception interval of the incoming call information transmitted from the station 20 is confirmed, and the value of the intermittent reception interval acquired here is set to A (sec) (step A2). Here, the interval of intermittent communication with the headset 30 is set to A (sec), and the intermittent reception operation of incoming call information is synchronized with the intermittent communication operation of the headset 31 (step A3). The operation continues in this set state (step A4).

また、待ち受け状況が変遷することにより、無線基地局20から送信される着呼情報の間欠受信間隔が変化した場合(ステップA5,Yes)、再びステップA2へ戻り、同無線基地局20から送信される着呼情報の間欠受信間隔の設定が確認され、ここで改めて取得された間欠受信間隔の値がヘッドセット30との間欠通信の間隔に設定され、着呼情報の間欠受信動作と同ヘッドセット30の間欠通信動作とを同期させる(ステップA3)。また、無線基地局20から送信される着呼情報の間欠受信間隔が変化した場合(ステップA5,No)、ステップA4に戻り、動作が継続する。この場合、図3に示すように、時間間隔T(たとえば、1200ms)のタイミング[1],[2],[3],[4]で着呼情報の受信動作が行われ、また、ヘッドセット30との間で、間欠通信間隔Ta(たとえば、1200ms)毎に通信時間Tb(たとえば、625μs)で通信が行われる。この場合、ヘッドセット30との間で通信が行われない時間Tは、1199.375msとなる。そして、タイミング[4]に同期したタイミング[5]にてヘッドセット30に着呼通知が行われる。このため、ヘッドセット30に対する着呼通知の遅延がなく、また、電池消費が特に大きくはならない(中程度)。   If the intermittent reception interval of incoming call information transmitted from the radio base station 20 changes due to the transition of the standby status (step A5, Yes), the process returns to step A2 and is transmitted from the radio base station 20 again. The setting of the intermittent reception interval of the incoming call information is confirmed, and the value of the intermittent reception interval newly acquired here is set as the interval of the intermittent communication with the headset 30, so that the same reception as the intermittent reception operation of the incoming call information is performed. 30 intermittent communication operations are synchronized (step A3). When the intermittent reception interval of the incoming call information transmitted from the radio base station 20 changes (No at Step A5), the process returns to Step A4 and the operation continues. In this case, as shown in FIG. 3, the call information reception operation is performed at timings [1], [2], [3], [4] of a time interval T (eg, 1200 ms), and the headset Communication is performed with the communication time Tb (for example, 625 μs) at intervals of the intermittent communication interval Ta (for example, 1200 ms). In this case, the time T during which no communication is performed with the headset 30 is 1199.375 ms. Then, the headset 30 is notified of the incoming call at the timing [5] synchronized with the timing [4]. For this reason, there is no delay in the notification of an incoming call to the headset 30, and the battery consumption is not particularly large (medium).

以上のように、この第1の実施例では、無線基地局20からの着呼情報の間欠受信動作と、ヘッドセット30との間欠通信動作とが同期しているので、同ヘッドセット30への着呼通知に遅延が生じない。また、ヘッドセット30との間欠通信動作の時間間隔が同ヘッドセット30への着呼通知に遅延が生じない時間幅に設定されるので、同ヘッドセット30の使用時の利便性を損なうことなく、電池消費が抑えられる。   As described above, in the first embodiment, the intermittent reception operation of incoming call information from the radio base station 20 and the intermittent communication operation with the headset 30 are synchronized. No delay in incoming call notification. In addition, since the time interval of the intermittent communication operation with the headset 30 is set to a time width that does not cause a delay in the notification of incoming calls to the headset 30, the convenience when using the headset 30 is not impaired. , Battery consumption is reduced.

図4は、この発明の第2の実施例である無線通信端末に用いられる省電制御方法の処理内容を説明するフローチャートである。
この例の省電制御方法では、無線基地局20から送信される着呼情報が受信されないとき、ヘッドセット30との間欠通信の時間間隔が所定の値(十分に長い時間間隔)に延長して設定され、この後、同着呼情報が受信されたとき、同ヘッドセット30との間欠通信の時間間隔を、無線基地局20により定められた受信間隔に対応して最適化する。
FIG. 4 is a flowchart for explaining the processing contents of the power saving control method used in the wireless communication terminal according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
In the power saving control method of this example, when the incoming call information transmitted from the radio base station 20 is not received, the time interval of intermittent communication with the headset 30 is extended to a predetermined value (a sufficiently long time interval). After that, when the same incoming call information is received, the time interval of intermittent communication with the headset 30 is optimized corresponding to the reception interval determined by the radio base station 20.

すなわち、同図4に示すように、ユーザ操作によりヘッドセット30と無線接続されたとき(ステップB1)、制御部13により、無線通信端末10が無線基地局20に対して待ち受け状態にあるか否かが判定され、無線基地局20との通信環境が劣化することなどにより通信が維持されず、待ち受け状態にないとき(ステップB2,No)、ヘッドセット30との間欠通信間隔が十分に長い時間間隔B(sec)に設定される(ステップB8)。この設定状態で動作が継続する(ステップB9)。この後、制御部13により、無線通信端末10が無線基地局20に対して待ち受け状態に復帰したと判定されたとき(ステップB10,Yes)、ステップB3へ進み、図2中のステップA2と同様の処理が行われる。また、無線通信端末10が無線基地局20に対して待ち受け状態にないと判定されたとき(ステップB10,No)、ステップB9へ戻る。   That is, as shown in FIG. 4, when the wireless communication terminal 10 is in a standby state with respect to the wireless base station 20 by the control unit 13 when wirelessly connected to the headset 30 by a user operation (step B1). If the communication environment with the radio base station 20 is deteriorated and the communication is not maintained and is not in a standby state (step B2, No), the interval of intermittent communication with the headset 30 is sufficiently long. The interval B (sec) is set (step B8). The operation continues in this set state (step B9). Thereafter, when the control unit 13 determines that the wireless communication terminal 10 has returned to the standby state for the wireless base station 20 (step B10, Yes), the process proceeds to step B3, which is the same as step A2 in FIG. Is performed. When it is determined that the wireless communication terminal 10 is not in a standby state with respect to the wireless base station 20 (step B10, No), the process returns to step B9.

また、図2中のステップA4と同様のステップB5の後、制御部13により、無線通信端末10が無線基地局20に対して待ち受け状態にあるか否かが判定され、待ち受け状態にないとき(ステップB6,No)、上記ステップB8へ進む。また、無線通信端末10が無線基地局20に対して待ち受け状態にあるとき(ステップB6,Yes)、図2中のステップA5と同様のステップB7へ進む。   Further, after step B5 similar to step A4 in FIG. 2, the control unit 13 determines whether or not the radio communication terminal 10 is in a standby state with respect to the radio base station 20, and when not in the standby state ( Step B6, No), the process proceeds to Step B8. When the wireless communication terminal 10 is in a standby state with respect to the wireless base station 20 (step B6, Yes), the process proceeds to step B7 similar to step A5 in FIG.

以上のように、この第2の実施例では、無線基地局20から送信される着呼情報が受信されないとき、ヘッドセット30との間欠通信の時間間隔が十分に長い時間間隔に延長して設定されるので、ヘッドセット30の使用時の利便性を損なうことなく、電池消費が抑えられる。   As described above, in the second embodiment, when the incoming call information transmitted from the radio base station 20 is not received, the time interval of intermittent communication with the headset 30 is set to be extended to a sufficiently long time interval. Therefore, the battery consumption can be suppressed without impairing the convenience when using the headset 30.

以上、この発明の実施例を図面により詳述してきたが、具体的な構成は同実施例に限られるものではなく、この発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲の設計の変更などがあっても、この発明に含まれる。
たとえば、上記実施例では、Bluetooth の無線通信仕様に基づいて構成されたBluetooth デバイス16及びヘッドセット30が用いられているが、たとえば無線LANなどのように、待ち受け時に無線通信端末の着呼情報の間欠通信を行うことにより省電力化が行われ、無線通信端末の指示により、間欠通信間隔を設定及び変更が可能な通信方式に基づいたものであれば、任意のもので良い。また、上記実施例では、無線通信端末10は携帯電話機であるが、たとえば、PDA(Personal Digital Assistants )や固定無線端末などでも良く、また、近距離通信端末は、ヘッドセット30に限らず、Bluetooth の無線通信仕様に基づいて構成された、たとえばノートパソコン、デジタルカメラ、電子辞書、電子手帳などでも、上記実施例とほぼ同様の作用、効果が得られる。
The embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the drawings. However, the specific configuration is not limited to the embodiment, and even if there is a design change without departing from the gist of the present invention, Included in the invention.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, the Bluetooth device 16 and the headset 30 configured based on the Bluetooth wireless communication specification are used. For example, as in the case of a wireless LAN, the incoming call information of the wireless communication terminal is stored in the standby state. Any power can be used as long as it is based on a communication method in which power is saved by performing intermittent communication and an intermittent communication interval can be set and changed by an instruction from a wireless communication terminal. In the above embodiment, the wireless communication terminal 10 is a mobile phone. However, for example, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistants) or a fixed wireless terminal may be used, and the short-range communication terminal is not limited to the headset 30 and is not limited to Bluetooth. For example, notebook computers, digital cameras, electronic dictionaries, electronic notebooks, and the like configured based on the wireless communication specifications can obtain substantially the same operations and effects as the above-described embodiment.

この発明は、Bluetooth 仕様のような近距離無線通信手段を有する携帯電話機などの無線通信端末全般に適用でき、特に、無線基地局との間の通信環境の劣化などが発生する場所で用いて有効である。   The present invention can be applied to all wireless communication terminals such as mobile phones having short-range wireless communication means such as the Bluetooth specification, and is particularly effective when used in a place where deterioration of the communication environment with the wireless base station occurs. It is.

この発明の第1の実施例である無線通信端末の要部の電気的構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the electric constitution of the principal part of the radio | wireless communication terminal which is 1st Example of this invention. 図1の無線通信端末10の動作を説明するフローチャートである。3 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the wireless communication terminal 10 of FIG. 1. 図1中のBluetooth デバイス16の動作を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining operation | movement of the Bluetooth device 16 in FIG. この発明の第2の実施例である無線通信端末に用いられる省電制御方法の処理内容を説明するフローチャートである。It is a flowchart explaining the processing content of the power-saving control method used for the radio | wireless communication terminal which is 2nd Example of this invention. 従来の無線通信端末においてヘッドセットの間欠通信間隔が短い場合のBluetooth デバイスの消費電流値を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the consumption current value of a Bluetooth device when the intermittent communication space | interval of a headset is short in the conventional wireless communication terminal. 従来の無線通信端末においてBluetooth Headset の間欠通信間隔が短い場合のBluetooth デバイスの消費電流値示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the power consumption value of a Bluetooth device in case the intermittent communication space | interval of Bluetooth Headset is short in the conventional wireless communication terminal.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 無線通信端末
11 無線部(遠距離無線部、無線通信端末の一部)
11a アンテナ(無線通信端末の一部)
12 ベースバンド部(無線通信端末の一部)
13 制御部(通信間隔制御手段の一部)
13a CPU(中央処理装置)(通信間隔制御手段の一部)
14 表示・操作部(無線通信端末の一部)
15 記憶部(通信間隔制御手段の一部)
15a ROM(リード・オンリ・メモリ)(通信間隔制御手段の一部)
16 Bluetooth デバイス(近距離無線部の一部)
16a アンテナ(近距離無線部の一部)
17 電池(無線通信端末の一部)
20 無線基地局
30 ヘッドセット(Bluetooth Headset 、近距離通信端末)
10 wireless communication terminal 11 wireless unit (long-distance wireless unit, part of wireless communication terminal)
11a Antenna (part of wireless communication terminal)
12 Baseband part (part of wireless communication terminal)
13 Control unit (part of communication interval control means)
13a CPU (central processing unit) (part of communication interval control means)
14 Display / operation unit (part of wireless communication terminal)
15 Storage unit (part of communication interval control means)
15a ROM (read only memory) (part of communication interval control means)
16 Bluetooth device (part of short-range radio)
16a antenna (part of short-range radio section)
17 Battery (part of wireless communication terminal)
20 wireless base station 30 headset (Bluetooth Headset, near field communication terminal)

Claims (7)

無線基地局から送信される着呼情報を該無線基地局が定める受信間隔で間欠受信すると共に、近距離無線データ通信仕様に基づく通信が可能な近距離通信端末と所定の時間間隔で間欠通信を行い、該近距離通信端末に着呼した旨を通知する無線通信端末であって、
前記無線基地局に対して待ち受け状態にあるときは、前記近距離通信端末との間欠通信の前記時間間隔を、前記無線基地局が定める前記受信間隔に対応して最適化させると共に、
前記無線基地局に対して待ち受け状態にないときは、近距離通信端末との前記間欠通信の時間間隔を所定の値に延長して設定する一方、この後、前記待ち受け状態に復帰したときは、前記近距離通信端末との間欠通信の前記時間間隔を、前記無線基地局が定める受信間隔に対応して最適化させる通信間隔制御手段が設けられていることを特徴とする無線通信端末。
Both the intermittent reception by the reception intervals of the incoming call information wireless base station defining transmitted from the radio base station, the intermittent communication with the communication capable short-range communication terminal with a predetermined time interval based on the short-distance wireless data communication specifications A wireless communication terminal that notifies the short-range communication terminal that an incoming call has been made,
When the wireless base station is in a standby state, the time interval of intermittent communication with the short-range communication terminal is optimized corresponding to the reception interval determined by the wireless base station,
When the wireless base station is not in the standby state, the time interval of the intermittent communication with the short-range communication terminal is set to be extended to a predetermined value, and thereafter, when the standby state is restored, A wireless communication terminal, comprising: communication interval control means for optimizing the time interval of intermittent communication with the short-range communication terminal corresponding to a reception interval determined by the wireless base station.
前記無線基地局と無線接続するための遠距離無線部と、
前記近距離通信端末と所定の距離の範囲内で無線接続するための近距離無線部とを有し、
前記通信間隔制御手段は、
前記遠距離無線部に対して、前記無線基地局から送信される前記着呼情報を該無線基地局が定めた受信間隔で間欠受信させ、かつ、
前記近距離無線部に対して、前記近距離通信端末との間欠通信の前記時間間隔を、前記無線基地局が定める前記受信間隔に対応して最適化させる構成とされていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の無線通信端末。
A long-distance wireless unit for wireless connection with the wireless base station;
A short-range wireless unit for wirelessly connecting to the short-range communication terminal within a predetermined distance;
The communication interval control means includes
For the long-distance radio unit, the incoming call information transmitted from the radio base station is intermittently received at a reception interval determined by the radio base station, and
The short-range wireless unit is configured to optimize the time interval of intermittent communication with the short-range communication terminal corresponding to the reception interval determined by the wireless base station. The wireless communication terminal according to claim 1.
前記通信間隔制御手段は、
前記近距離通信端末との間欠通信動作を、前記無線基地局から送信される前記着呼情報の間欠受信動作に同期させる構成とされていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の無線通信端末。
The communication interval control means includes
The wireless communication according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the intermittent communication operation with the near field communication terminal is configured to synchronize with the intermittent reception operation of the incoming call information transmitted from the wireless base station. Terminal.
前記近距離通信端末及び近距離無線部は、
近距離無線データ通信技術Bluetooth (ブルートゥース)の無線通信仕様に基づいて構成されていることを特徴とする請求項2記載の無線通信端末。
The short-range communication terminal and the short-range wireless unit are:
3. The wireless communication terminal according to claim 2, wherein the wireless communication terminal is configured based on a wireless communication specification of a short-range wireless data communication technology Bluetooth.
無線基地局から送信される着呼情報を該無線基地局が定める受信間隔で間欠受信すると共に、近距離無線データ通信の仕様に基づく近距離通信端末と所定の時間間隔で間欠通信を行い、該近距離通信端末に着呼した旨を通知する無線通信端末に用いられる省電制御方法であって、
前記無線基地局に対して待ち受け状態にあるときは、前記近距離通信端末との間欠通信の前記時間間隔を、前記無線基地局が定める前記受信間隔に対応して最適化させると共に、
前記無線基地局に対して待ち受け状態にないときは、近距離通信端末との前記間欠通信の時間間隔を所定の値に延長して設定し、この後、前記待ち受け状態に復帰したときは、前記近距離通信端末との間欠通信の前記時間間隔を、前記無線基地局が定める受信間隔に対応して最適化させることを特徴とする省電制御方法。
Both the intermittent reception by the reception intervals of the incoming call information wireless base station defining transmitted from the radio base station performs intermittent communication with short-range communication terminal with a predetermined time interval based on the specifications of short-distance wireless data communication, said A power saving control method used for a wireless communication terminal that notifies a short-range communication terminal that a call has been received,
When the wireless base station is in a standby state, the time interval of intermittent communication with the short-range communication terminal is optimized corresponding to the reception interval determined by the wireless base station,
When the wireless base station is not in a standby state, the time interval of the intermittent communication with a short-range communication terminal is set to be extended to a predetermined value, and after that, when returning to the standby state, A power saving control method, wherein the time interval of intermittent communication with a short-range communication terminal is optimized corresponding to a reception interval determined by the radio base station.
前記近距離通信端末との間欠通信動作を、前記無線基地局から送信される前記着呼情報の間欠受信動作に同期させることを特徴とする請求項5記載の省電制御方法。   6. The power saving control method according to claim 5, wherein an intermittent communication operation with the near field communication terminal is synchronized with an intermittent reception operation of the incoming call information transmitted from the radio base station. コンピュータを、請求項1乃至4のいずれか一に記載の無線通信端末として機能させるための省電制御プログラム。   A power saving control program for causing a computer to function as the wireless communication terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
JP2005357617A 2005-12-12 2005-12-12 Wireless communication terminal, power saving control method and power saving control program used for the wireless communication terminal Expired - Fee Related JP5224644B2 (en)

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