JP5135497B2 - Luminescent display - Google Patents

Luminescent display Download PDF

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Publication number
JP5135497B2
JP5135497B2 JP2007262677A JP2007262677A JP5135497B2 JP 5135497 B2 JP5135497 B2 JP 5135497B2 JP 2007262677 A JP2007262677 A JP 2007262677A JP 2007262677 A JP2007262677 A JP 2007262677A JP 5135497 B2 JP5135497 B2 JP 5135497B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
light emitting
substrate
light
light emission
cover plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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JP2007262677A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2009092886A (en
Inventor
春明 神原
哲也 山根
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Sanyo Techno Solutions Tottori Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Tega Sanyo Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2007262677A priority Critical patent/JP5135497B2/en
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Description

本発明は、発光素子による発光表示器に関し、特に理髪店用等の看板として適する発光
表示器に関する。
The present invention relates to a light-emitting display using a light-emitting element, and more particularly to a light-emitting display suitable as a signboard for a barber shop or the like.

赤色、青色、白色の発光ダイオード同士を一群として、これらの多数が円柱体の外面に
螺旋帯状に配列され、この円柱体を取り囲むようにこの円柱体と同心状に透明性の筒体を
配置し、前記円柱体を電動機とギア機構によって回転させることによって、螺旋帯状配列
の一群の発光ダイオードによって、理髪店用の看板装置としたものがある。(特許文献1
参照)。
特開2006−145607号公報
A group of red, blue, and white light emitting diodes are arranged in a spiral band on the outer surface of the cylinder, and a transparent cylinder is placed concentrically with the cylinder so as to surround the cylinder. In some cases, the cylindrical body is rotated by an electric motor and a gear mechanism to form a signboard device for a barber shop using a group of light emitting diodes in a spiral band arrangement. (Patent Document 1
reference).
JP 2006-145607 A

この特許文献1のものでは、蛍光灯によって照射される赤色、青色、白色の螺旋状の着
色面を備えた円柱体を電動機とギア機構によって回転させる方式を発光ダイオードに替え
た方式であり、円柱体を回転させる電動機とギア機構が必要であると共に、更に、この回
転中における発光ダイオードへの通電を維持するための給電装置として、ブラシとスリッ
プリングが必要となり、機械的な機構のために製造的にも複雑化した構成である。
In this Patent Document 1, a method of rotating a cylindrical body having a spiral colored surface of red, blue, and white irradiated by a fluorescent lamp by an electric motor and a gear mechanism is replaced with a light emitting diode. An electric motor that rotates the body and a gear mechanism are required. Further, a brush and a slip ring are required as a power supply device for maintaining current supply to the light emitting diode during the rotation, and it is manufactured for a mechanical mechanism. This is a complicated configuration.

本発明は、電子回路によって縦横配列の発光ダイオードを斜め発光状態となる発光制御
とし、この斜め発光状態が順次上方へ移動する方式によって、特許文献1のような電動機
、ギア機構、ブラシ、スリップリングを必要としない発光表示器を提供するものである。
The present invention adopts light emission control in which light emitting diodes arranged vertically and horizontally are placed in an oblique light emission state by an electronic circuit, and an electric motor, a gear mechanism, a brush, and a slip ring as disclosed in Patent Document 1 by a system in which the oblique light emission state sequentially moves upward. It is an object of the present invention to provide a light-emitting display that does not need to be used.

また特許文献1では、円柱体の外面に発光ダイオードが螺旋状配置に設けられるため、
円柱体の外面への発光ダイオードの取り付けと配置が面倒である。更に、円柱体と同心状
に配置した透明性の筒体を配置しているため、透明性の筒体の作製はコストアップとなる
。本発明は、これに替わる板状の透光体とし、且つ、発光ダイオードの取り付けも板状の
基板に取り付けることができる新規な構成とすることによって、このような特許文献1の
課題を解決するものである。
Moreover, in patent document 1, since the light emitting diodes are provided in a spiral arrangement on the outer surface of the cylindrical body,
The mounting and arrangement of the light emitting diodes on the outer surface of the cylinder is troublesome. Furthermore, since the transparent cylinder arranged concentrically with the cylindrical body is arranged, the production of the transparent cylinder increases the cost. The present invention solves such a problem of Patent Document 1 by adopting a new configuration in which a plate-shaped light-transmitting body that replaces this and a light-emitting diode can be mounted on a plate-shaped substrate. Is.

第1発明の発光表示器は、縦長の左側カバー板と縦長の右側カバー板が前方突出状に交
差配置された透光性の二面カバー部を構成し、青・緑・赤又は青・白・赤の各発光素子を
一組の発光単位部としてそれぞれ縦方向の複数列と横方向の複数行とに配列された縦長の
左側基板と縦長の右側基板を備え、前記左側基板が前記左側カバー板の裏側に並設され、
前記右側基板が前記右側カバー板の裏側に並設され、前記左側基板の列と行の前記発光単
位部の発光素子と前記右側基板の列と行の前記発光単位部の発光素子が、連続した斜め方
向の発光状態となって上方または下方へ移動するように発光制御する制御部を備えたこと
を特徴とする。
The light-emitting display device according to the first aspect of the present invention comprises a translucent two-sided cover portion in which a vertically long left cover plate and a vertically long right cover plate are arranged so as to protrude forward, and are blue / green / red or blue / white. Each of the red light emitting elements includes a vertically long left substrate and a vertically long right substrate arranged in a plurality of columns in the vertical direction and a plurality of rows in the horizontal direction as a set of light emitting unit portions, and the left substrate is the left cover It is juxtaposed on the back side of the board,
The right substrate is juxtaposed on the back side of the right cover plate, and the light emitting elements of the light emitting unit portions in the columns and rows of the left substrate and the light emitting elements of the light emitting unit portions in the columns and rows of the right substrate are continuous. It is characterized by comprising a control unit that controls light emission so as to move in an oblique light emission state and move upward or downward.

第2発明の発光表示器は、縦長平板形状の左側カバー板と縦長平板形状の右側カバー板
が前方突出状に交差配置された透光性の二面カバー部を構成し、青・緑・赤又は青・白・
赤の各発光素子を一組の発光単位部としてそれぞれ垂直方向の複数列と水平方向の複数行
とに配列された縦長平板形状の左側基板と縦長平板形状の右側基板を備え、前記左側基板
が前記左側カバー板の裏側に並設され、前記右側基板が前記右側カバー板の裏側に並設さ
れ、前記左側基板の前記発光単位部の発光素子と前記右側基板の前記発光単位部の発光素
子によって、連続した斜め方向の赤色発光状態と、連続した斜め方向の白色発光状態と、
連続した斜め方向の青色発光状態とが一群の斜め発光帯となって上方へ移動するように発
光制御する制御部を備えたことを特徴とする。
The light-emitting display device of the second invention comprises a translucent two-sided cover portion in which a vertically long flat plate-shaped left side cover plate and a vertically long flat plate shape right side cover plate are arranged so as to protrude forward, and are blue, green, red Or blue, white,
Each of the red light emitting elements includes a vertical plate-shaped left substrate and a vertical plate-shaped right substrate arranged in a plurality of columns in the vertical direction and a plurality of rows in the horizontal direction as a set of light emitting unit portions, and the left substrate The right side board is juxtaposed on the back side of the left cover plate, the right side board is juxtaposed on the back side of the right side cover plate, and the light emitting unit part of the left side substrate and the light emitting unit part of the right side board have light emitting elements. A continuous diagonal red emission state and a continuous diagonal white emission state;
A control unit is provided that controls light emission so that a continuous oblique blue light emission state forms a group of oblique light emission bands and moves upward.

第3発明の発光表示器は、第1発明または第2発明において、前記左側基板と前記右側
基板は、前記発光単位部が同じ配列と数である単位基板が上下に複数配置された構成であ
り、前記単位基板の前記発光単位部の発光素子の発光を制御するよう前記単位基板ごとに
接続する定電流ドライブ回路も同じ構成であることを特徴とする。
The light-emitting display device according to a third aspect of the present invention is the light-emitting display device according to the first or second aspect, wherein the left substrate and the right substrate have a plurality of unit substrates arranged in the same order and number on the left and right sides. The constant current drive circuit connected to each unit substrate so as to control the light emission of the light emitting element of the light emitting unit portion of the unit substrate has the same configuration.

本発明によって、発光ダイオードが螺旋状に配置された円柱体を回転させる従来方式に
おいて必要であった円柱体を回転させる電動機とギア機構が不要となり、更に、この回転
中における発光ダイオードへの通電を維持するための給電装置としてのブラシとスリップ
リングが不要となり、構成が簡素化される。更に、円柱体と同心状に配置した透明性の筒
体で覆う構成に替わって、製作の容易な板状透光体で覆い、それに伴って発光ダイオード
の取り付けも板状の基板に取り付けることができる新規な構成とすることによって、製作
コストの低減と新規な外観形態をもつ動的表示を行う新規な発光表示器とすることができ
る。
The present invention eliminates the need for an electric motor and gear mechanism for rotating a cylindrical body, which has been necessary in the conventional method of rotating a cylindrical body in which light emitting diodes are arranged in a spiral, and further prevents energization of the light emitting diode during this rotation. The brush and the slip ring as the power feeding device for maintaining are unnecessary, and the configuration is simplified. Further, instead of covering with a transparent cylinder arranged concentrically with the cylindrical body, it is covered with a plate-like light-transmitting body that is easy to manufacture, and accordingly, the light-emitting diode can also be attached to the plate-like substrate. By adopting a novel structure, a novel light-emitting display device that can reduce the manufacturing cost and perform dynamic display with a novel appearance can be obtained.

また、第2発明では、縦長平板形状の左側基板と縦長平板形状の右側基板には、青・緑
・赤又は青・白・赤の各発光素子を一組の発光単位部とし、これが垂直方向の複数列と水
平方向の複数行とに配列された構成であるため、青・緑・赤又は青・白・赤の各発光素子
の配列をし易くなる。そして、この発光単位部の青・緑・赤又は青・白・赤の各発光素子
を連続した斜め方向の青色発光状態と、連続した斜め方向の白色発光状態と、連続した斜
め方向の赤色発光状態とが一群の斜め発光帯となって上方へ移動するように発光制御する
ことにより、従来のような理髪店用の看板と同様に青・白・赤の帯状体が上方へ移動する
動的表示ができるものとなる。
In the second aspect of the invention, the vertical plate-shaped left side substrate and the vertical plate-shaped right side substrate have blue, green, red or blue, white, red light emitting elements as a set of light emitting unit portions, which are arranged in the vertical direction. Therefore, the blue, green, red or blue, white, red light emitting elements can be easily arranged. Then, the blue, green, red or blue, white, red light emitting elements of this light emitting unit are continuously slanted in blue light emission state, continuous in slant white light emission state, and in continuous slant red light emission. By controlling the light emission so that the state moves upward as a group of oblique light emission bands, the blue, white, and red belts move dynamically like conventional signs for barber shops. It can be displayed.

更に、第3発明では、左側基板と右側基板が、同じ構成の単位基板が複数組み合わさっ
て構成され、それら単位基板ごとに接続される定電流ドライブ回路も同じ構成であるため
、基板と定電流ドライブ回路の作製が容易となり、発光表示器1へのこれらの組み立てが
容易となり、低コスト化できるものとなる。
Furthermore, in the third invention, the left substrate and the right substrate are configured by combining a plurality of unit substrates having the same configuration, and the constant current drive circuit connected to each unit substrate has the same configuration. Fabrication of the drive circuit is facilitated, the assembly of the light emitting display 1 is facilitated, and the cost can be reduced.

本発明の発光表示器は、縦長の左側カバー板と縦長の右側カバー板が前方突出状に交差
配置された透光性の二面カバー部を構成し、青・緑・赤又は青・白・赤の各発光素子を一
組の発光単位部としてそれぞれ縦方向の複数列と横方向の複数行とに配列された縦長の左
側基板と縦長の右側基板を備え、前記左側基板が前記左側カバー板の裏側に並設され、前
記右側基板が前記右側カバー板の裏側に並設され、前記左側基板の列と行の前記発光単位
部の発光素子と前記右側基板の列と行の前記発光単位部の発光素子が、連続した斜め方向
の発光状態となって上方または下方へ移動するように発光制御する制御部を備えたもので
あり、本発明の実施例を以下に記載する。
The light-emitting display of the present invention comprises a translucent two-sided cover portion in which a vertically long left cover plate and a vertically long right cover plate are arranged so as to protrude forward, and are blue, green, red or blue, white, Each of the red light emitting elements includes a vertically long left substrate and a vertically long right substrate arranged in a plurality of columns in the vertical direction and a plurality of rows in the horizontal direction as a set of light emitting unit portions, and the left substrate is the left cover plate The right substrate is juxtaposed on the back side of the right cover plate, the light emitting elements of the light emitting units of the left substrate column and row, and the light emitting unit of the right substrate column and row are arranged. The light emitting element includes a control unit that controls light emission so that the light emitting element in a continuous oblique light emission state moves upward or downward, and examples of the present invention are described below.

本発明の実施形態について説明する。図1は本発明に係る発光表示器の正面斜視図、図
2は本発明に係る発光表示器の正面図、図3は本発明に係る発光表示器の左側面図、図4
は本発明に係る発光表示器の右側面図、図5は本発明に係る発光表示器の背面図、図6は
本発明に係る発光表示器の底面図、図7は本発明に係る発光表示器のカバー部における横
断平面図、図8は本発明に係る発光表示器の制御装置の構成図、図9は本発明に係る発光
表示器の左側基板における発光素子の配置と結線を示す図、図10は本発明に係る発光表
示器の右側基板における発光素子の配置と結線を示す図、図11は本発明に係る発光表示
器の発光素子の配置と結線を示す拡大図、図12は本発明に係る発光表示器の発光単位部
の発光素子7B、7G、7Rの配置構成を示す図である。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described. 1 is a front perspective view of a light-emitting display according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view of the light-emitting display according to the present invention, FIG. 3 is a left side view of the light-emitting display according to the present invention, and FIG.
FIG. 5 is a rear view of the light emitting display according to the present invention, FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the light emitting display according to the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a light emitting display according to the present invention. FIG. 8 is a block diagram of the control device for the light emitting display according to the present invention, FIG. 9 is a diagram showing the arrangement and connection of the light emitting elements on the left substrate of the light emitting display according to the present invention, 10 is a diagram showing the arrangement and connection of the light emitting elements on the right substrate of the light emitting display according to the present invention, FIG. 11 is an enlarged view showing the arrangement and connection of the light emitting elements of the light emitting display according to the present invention, and FIG. It is a figure which shows the arrangement structure of the light emitting element 7B, 7G, 7R of the light emission unit part of the light emission display which concerns on invention.

これらの図において、1は本発明の発光表示器を示しており、発光表示器1は、下部の
不透明の機体部1Aと上部の不透明の機体部1Bの間に、発光表示器1の前面の大半を占
める透光性のカバー部3を備えている。カバー部3は、透光性の縦長の左側カバー板2A
と透光性の縦長の右側カバー板2Bが、前方突出状に交差配置されて透光性の二面カバー
部3を構成している。左側カバー板2Aと右側カバー板2Bは、それぞれ透光性のアクリ
ル樹脂等の透光性の平板部で構成されている。好ましい形態として、一枚の透光性アクリ
ル樹脂が中央部で略90度の交差角度で前方突出状に屈曲して、縦長平板形状の左側カバ
ー板2Aと縦長平板形状の右側カバー板2Bを形成する。
In these drawings, reference numeral 1 denotes a light-emitting display device according to the present invention. The light-emitting display device 1 is located between the lower opaque body portion 1A and the upper opaque body portion 1B. A translucent cover portion 3 occupying the majority is provided. The cover 3 is a translucent vertically long left cover plate 2A.
And the translucent vertically long right cover plate 2B are arranged so as to protrude forward and constitute a translucent two-surface cover portion 3. The left cover plate 2A and the right cover plate 2B are each composed of a light transmitting flat plate portion such as a light transmitting acrylic resin. As a preferred form, a single translucent acrylic resin is bent forwardly projecting at an intersection angle of approximately 90 degrees at the center to form a vertically long flat plate-shaped left cover plate 2A and a vertically long flat plate shape right cover plate 2B. To do.

カバー部3は、縦長平板形状の左側カバー板2Aと縦長平板形状の右側カバー板2Bが
中央接合部4Aで接合される構成でもよい。この場合、中央接合部4Aを不透明な接合部
材によって左側カバー板2Aと右側カバー板2Bを接合するようにすれば、左右配置の左
側カバー板2Aと右側カバー板2Bが不連続的になるが、これを避けるために、中央接合
部4Aは、左側カバー板2Aと右側カバー板2B同士が接着剤によって接合された構成と
する方法か、または透光性部材によって構成した接合部材によって接合する方法によって
、左右配置の左側カバー板2Aと右側カバー板2Bが連続するカバー部3を呈するように
見せることができる。
The cover 3 may have a configuration in which a vertically flat plate-shaped left cover plate 2A and a vertically long flat plate-shaped right cover plate 2B are joined at a central joint 4A. In this case, if the left side cover plate 2A and the right side cover plate 2B are joined to the central joint portion 4A by an opaque joining member, the left side cover plate 2A and the right side cover plate 2B arranged left and right are discontinuous. In order to avoid this, the center joint portion 4A is formed by a method in which the left cover plate 2A and the right cover plate 2B are joined to each other by an adhesive, or a method of joining by a joining member constituted by a translucent member. The left cover plate 2 </ b> A and the right cover plate 2 </ b> B arranged in the left-right direction can be seen as a continuous cover portion 3.

左側カバー板2Aと右側カバー板2Bによって囲まれた空間9の裏側を塞ぐように縦長
平板形状の裏板5が設けられ、左側カバー板2Aと右側カバー板2Bの後端部は、それぞ
れ左側接合部4Bと右側接合部4Cによって裏板5の左端部と右端部とに接合されている
。左側接合部4Bと右側接合部4Cは、金属等の不透明部材で構成された裏板5の左右端
を折り曲げにて一体に形成した構成でもよく、また裏板5とは別体に形成した接合部材で
もって、左側カバー板2Aと右側カバー板2Bの後端部と、裏板5の左右端とが接合され
る構成でもよい。また、左側カバー板2Aの下端と右側カバー板2Bの下端は下部機体部
1Aに接合され、左側カバー板2Aの上端と右側カバー板2Bの上端は上部機体部1Bに
接合されている。このため、発光表示器1は、左側カバー板2Aと右側カバー板2Bと裏
板5によって囲まれた中空9の略三角柱形状をなし、下部機体部1Aと上部機体部1Bも
これ合わせた形態とすることによって、全体として略三角柱形状の表示塔を呈している。
A vertically long back plate 5 is provided so as to close the back side of the space 9 surrounded by the left cover plate 2A and the right cover plate 2B. The rear end portions of the left cover plate 2A and the right cover plate 2B are joined to the left side, respectively. The left end portion and the right end portion of the back plate 5 are joined by the portion 4B and the right joint portion 4C. The left joint portion 4B and the right joint portion 4C may have a structure in which the left and right ends of the back plate 5 made of an opaque member such as metal are integrally formed by bending, or a joint formed separately from the back plate 5 The configuration may be such that the rear end portion of the left cover plate 2A and the right cover plate 2B and the left and right ends of the back plate 5 are joined by members. The lower end of the left cover plate 2A and the lower end of the right cover plate 2B are joined to the lower body part 1A, and the upper end of the left cover plate 2A and the upper end of the right cover plate 2B are joined to the upper body part 1B. For this reason, the light emitting display 1 has a substantially triangular prism shape of a hollow 9 surrounded by the left cover plate 2A, the right cover plate 2B, and the back plate 5, and the lower airframe portion 1A and the upper airframe portion 1B are also combined. By doing so, the display tower of the substantially triangular prism shape is exhibited as a whole.

左側カバー板2Aの裏側には略平行して左側基板6Aが並設され、右側カバー板2Bの
裏側には略平行して右側基板6Bが並設されている。左側基板6Aは左側カバー板2Aと
略同じ大きさまたは若干大きい前面を有する縦長平板形状であり、右側基板6Bは右側カ
バー板2Bと略同じ大きさまたは若干大きい前面を有する縦長平板形状である。左側基板
6Aと右側基板6Bには、図12に示すように、それぞれ青色・緑色・赤色の発光を呈す
る発光素子7B、7G、7Rを一組の発光単位部8としてそれぞれ縦方向の複数列と横方
向の複数行とに配列されている。図示のものは、この発光単位部8が左側基板6Aと右側
基板6Bに、それぞれ垂直方向の3列と水平方向の24行に配列されており、発光素子7
B、7G、7Rとして、青色発光を呈する発光ダイオード7B、緑色発光を呈する発光ダ
イオード7G、赤色発光を呈する発光ダイオード7Rで構成している。
A left substrate 6A is arranged in parallel on the back side of the left cover plate 2A, and a right substrate 6B is arranged in parallel on the back side of the right cover plate 2B. The left substrate 6A has a vertically long plate shape having a front surface that is substantially the same size or slightly larger than the left cover plate 2A, and the right substrate 6B has a vertically long plate shape that has a front surface that is substantially the same size or slightly larger than the right cover plate 2B. As shown in FIG. 12, the left substrate 6A and the right substrate 6B have light emitting elements 7B, 7G, and 7R that emit light of blue, green, and red, respectively, as a set of light emitting unit portions 8, and a plurality of columns in the vertical direction. It is arranged in multiple rows in the horizontal direction. In the illustrated example, the light emitting unit portions 8 are arranged on the left substrate 6A and the right substrate 6B in three columns in the vertical direction and 24 rows in the horizontal direction, respectively.
B, 7G, and 7R include a light emitting diode 7B that emits blue light, a light emitting diode 7G that emits green light, and a light emitting diode 7R that emits red light.

左側基板6Aと右側基板6Bは、左側カバー板2Aと右側カバー板2Bの全体に対応す
る縦長の大きさのものを作って、発光素子7B、7G、7Rを取り付けることはコストア
ップとなるため、図2、図8乃至図12に示すように、左側基板6Aは、複数の単位基板
として、上部基板6A1、中部基板6A2、下部基板6A3によって一連の左側基板6A
を構成し、右側基板6Bは、単位基板として上部基板6B1、中部基板6B2、下部基板
6B3によって一連の右側基板6Bを構成する方式を採用している。上部基板6A1、中
部基板6A2、下部基板6A3の各発光単位部8と、上部基板6B1、中部基板6B2、
下部基板6B3の各発光単位部8は、図12に示す配置であり、それぞれ発光単位部8が
、縦方向列が3列の横方向行が8行の配列構成となっている。
Since the left side board 6A and the right side board 6B have a vertically long size corresponding to the whole of the left cover board 2A and the right cover board 2B, and attaching the light emitting elements 7B, 7G, 7R increases the cost. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 8 to 12, the left substrate 6A is a series of left substrates 6A including an upper substrate 6A1, a middle substrate 6A2, and a lower substrate 6A3 as a plurality of unit substrates.
The right substrate 6B employs a system in which a series of right substrates 6B are constituted by an upper substrate 6B1, a middle substrate 6B2, and a lower substrate 6B3 as unit substrates. Each light emitting unit 8 of the upper substrate 6A1, the middle substrate 6A2, and the lower substrate 6A3, the upper substrate 6B1, the middle substrate 6B2,
Each light emitting unit portion 8 of the lower substrate 6B3 has the arrangement shown in FIG. 12, and each light emitting unit portion 8 has an arrangement configuration with three vertical columns and eight horizontal rows.

左側基板6Aの列と行の発光単位部8の発光素子7B、7G、7Rと、右側基板6Bの
列と行の発光単位部8の発光素子7B、7G、7Rが、連続した斜め方向の線状発光また
は帯状発光となるように制御すると共に、この線状発光または帯状発光の発光位置が上方
または下方へその移動するように、左側基板6Aの列と行の発光単位部8の発光素子7B
、7G、7Rと、右側基板6Bの列と行の発光単位部8の発光素子7B、7G、7Rの発
光が順次上方または下方へ移動するように制御する制御部10を備えている。
The light emitting elements 7B, 7G, 7R of the light emitting unit portions 8 in the columns and rows of the left substrate 6A and the light emitting elements 7B, 7G, 7R of the light emitting unit portions 8 in the columns and rows of the right substrate 6B are continuous diagonal lines. The light emitting element 7B of the light emitting unit 8 in the column and row of the left substrate 6A is controlled so that the light emission position or the band light emission is controlled, and the light emission position of the line light emission or the band light emission moves upward or downward.
, 7G, 7R, and a control unit 10 for controlling the light emission of the light emitting elements 7B, 7G, 7R of the light emitting unit 8 in the column and row of the right substrate 6B to sequentially move upward or downward.

制御部10によって制御される制御装置SGの全体構成は、図8に示している。制御部
10は、左側基板6Aの発光単位部8の発光素子7B、7G、7Rと、右側基板6Bの発
光単位部8の発光素子7B、7G、7Rが、連続した斜め方向の青色発光状態と、連続し
た斜め方向の赤色発光状態と、連続した斜め方向の白色発光状態とが一群の斜め発光帯ま
たは斜め発光線となって、上方へ移動するように発光制御する。
The overall configuration of the control device SG controlled by the control unit 10 is shown in FIG. The control unit 10 is configured such that the light emitting elements 7B, 7G, and 7R of the light emitting unit 8 of the left substrate 6A and the light emitting elements 7B, 7G, and 7R of the light emitting unit 8 of the right substrate 6B are in a continuous oblique blue light emitting state. The light emission control is performed so that the continuous red light emission state in the oblique direction and the white light emission state in the continuous oblique direction form a group of oblique light emission bands or oblique light emission lines and move upward.

このため、図8に示す左側基板6A(単位基板6A1、6A2、6A3)の発光単位部
8の発光素子7B、7G、7Rのうち、赤色発光素子7Rの配置と制御回路を図9及び図
11に示す。上部基板6A1の各列各行の赤色発光素子7Rは、各縦列に一直線状で且つ
各横行に一直線状に配置され、制御部10に対するそれらの結線は、図9及び図11に点
線枠P1で囲ったように、上段目の赤色発光素子7Rと、その下段目の赤色発光素子7R
と、更にその下段目の赤色発光素子7Rが、斜め右上がりの直線配置となるように直列接
続されている。このように上部基板6A1の各列各行の赤色発光素子7Rは、斜め右上が
りの直線配置結線されている。図示のものは3個の赤色発光素子7Rが斜め右上がりの直
線配置結線であるが、これに限らず、基板面積が大きければ、更に多くの赤色発光素子7
Rが斜め右上がりの直線配置結線となる構成でもよい。
Therefore, among the light emitting elements 7B, 7G, and 7R of the light emitting unit 8 of the left substrate 6A (unit substrates 6A1, 6A2, and 6A3) shown in FIG. 8, the arrangement and control circuit of the red light emitting element 7R are shown in FIGS. Shown in The red light emitting elements 7R in each column and each row of the upper substrate 6A1 are arranged in a straight line in each column and in a straight line in each horizontal row, and their connection to the control unit 10 is surrounded by a dotted line frame P1 in FIGS. As shown, the upper red light emitting element 7R and the lower red light emitting element 7R.
In addition, the red light emitting elements 7R in the lower stage are connected in series so as to form an obliquely upward linear arrangement. In this way, the red light emitting elements 7R in the respective columns and rows of the upper substrate 6A1 are connected in a straight line arrangement obliquely upward. In the figure, the three red light emitting elements 7R are linearly connected so as to rise obliquely to the right. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and as long as the substrate area is large, more red light emitting elements 7R.
The configuration may be such that R is a straight line connection with a diagonally upward rise.

図9には、発光表示器1の左側基板6Aを構成する上部基板6A1、中部基板6A2、
下部基板6A3の発光単位部8の発光素子7B、7G、7Rのうち、赤色発光素子7Rの
配置と制御部10に対する結線を示している。各基板6A1、6A2、6A3の赤色発光
素子7Rの配置と制御部10の定電流ドライブ回路10A1、10A2、10A3の出力
端子TS1、TS2、TS3に対する結線は、図11に示す3個の赤色発光素子7Rの斜
め右上がりの直線配置結線と同様であり、各基板6A1、6A2、6A3の赤色発光素子
7Rの配置と制御部10に対する結線が、全体として斜め右上がりの直線配置結線となっ
ている。
FIG. 9 shows an upper substrate 6A1, a middle substrate 6A2, and a left substrate 6A of the light emitting display 1.
Of the light emitting elements 7B, 7G, and 7R of the light emitting unit 8 of the lower substrate 6A3, the arrangement of the red light emitting element 7R and the connection to the control unit 10 are shown. The arrangement of the red light emitting elements 7R on each substrate 6A1, 6A2, 6A3 and the connection to the output terminals TS1, TS2, TS3 of the constant current drive circuits 10A1, 10A2, 10A3 of the control unit 10 are the three red light emitting elements shown in FIG. The arrangement of the red light emitting elements 7R of each of the substrates 6A1, 6A2, and 6A3 and the connection to the control unit 10 is a linear arrangement connection that is inclined upward to the right as a whole.

特に、基板6A1の下部の赤色発光素子7Rと基板6A2の上部の赤色発光素子7Rと
で、斜め右上がりの直線配置結線となっており、基板6A全体として、斜め右上がりの直
線配置結線となっている。具体的には、点線枠P2で囲まれた、基板6A1の7行目の3
列目と8行目の2列目の赤色発光素子7Rは、基板6A2の1行目の1列目の赤色発光素
子7Rとで、点線枠P1で囲まれた状態と同様に、斜め右上がりの直線配置結線となって
おり、また、点線枠P3で囲まれた、基板6A1の8行目の3列目の赤色発光素子7Rは
、基板6A2の2行目の1列目の赤色発光素子7Rと1行目の2列目の赤色発光素子7R
とで、斜め右上がりの直線配置結線となっている。
In particular, the red light emitting element 7R at the lower part of the substrate 6A1 and the red light emitting element 7R at the upper part of the substrate 6A2 are linearly arranged in a diagonally upward direction, and the entire substrate 6A is linearly connected in a diagonally upward direction. ing. Specifically, 3 in the seventh row of the substrate 6A1 surrounded by the dotted frame P2.
The red light-emitting elements 7R in the second row of the column and the eighth row are slanted to the right in the same manner as the red light-emitting elements 7R in the first row of the first row of the substrate 6A2 and surrounded by the dotted frame P1. The red light emitting element 7R in the third column of the eighth row of the substrate 6A1 surrounded by the dotted frame P3 is the red light emitting element in the first column of the second row of the substrate 6A2. 7R and red light emitting element 7R in the second column of the first row
And, it is a straight line connection that goes up diagonally to the right.

点線枠P2及び点線枠P3で囲まれた基板6A2の下部の赤色発光素子7Rと、基板6
A3の上部の赤色発光素子7Rも、基板6A1の下部の赤色発光素子7Rと基板6A2の
上部の赤色発光素子7Rとの関係と同様に、斜め右上がりの直線配置結線となっている。
このような結線によって、基板6A1、6A2、6A3の赤色発光素子7Rの配置と制御
部10の定電流ドライブ回路10A1、10A2、10A3の出力端子TS1、TS2、
TS3に対する結線は、基板6A全体として発光素子が等間隔で平行な斜め右上がりの直
線配置結線となる。このような結線は、左側基板6Aを構成する上部基板6A1、中部基
板6A2、下部基板6A3の発光単位部8の発光素子7B、7Gについても同様である。
The red light emitting element 7R below the substrate 6A2 surrounded by the dotted frame P2 and the dotted frame P3, and the substrate 6
Similarly to the relationship between the red light emitting element 7R at the lower part of the substrate 6A1 and the red light emitting element 7R at the upper part of the substrate 6A2, the red light emitting element 7R at the upper part of A3 has a linear arrangement connection line that is inclined upward to the right.
With such connection, the arrangement of the red light emitting elements 7R on the substrates 6A1, 6A2, and 6A3 and the output terminals TS1, TS2, and the constant current drive circuits 10A1, 10A2, and 10A3 of the control unit 10
The connection to TS3 is a straight line connection in which the light emitting elements ascend to the right in parallel with equal intervals in the entire substrate 6A. Such connection is the same for the light emitting elements 7B and 7G of the light emitting unit portion 8 of the upper substrate 6A1, the middle substrate 6A2, and the lower substrate 6A3 constituting the left substrate 6A.

このような結線において、斜め右上がりの直線配置の左右各3個(合計6個)の赤色発
光素子7Rが同時点灯することによって、略斜め右上がりの直線状の赤色発光帯(または
発光線)が形成される。制御部10は、斜め右上がりの直線配置の左右各3個(合計6個
)の赤色発光素子7Rの点灯によって形成される赤色発光帯(または発光線)の下側に平
行して、白色発光帯(または発光線)が位置するように、発光単位部8の発光素子7B、
7G、7Rが点灯する白色発光帯(または発光線)を形成する。更に、この白色発光帯(
または発光線)の下側に平行して、青色発光帯(または発光線)が位置するように、発光
単位部8の発光素子7Bが点灯する青色発光帯(または発光線)を形成するように、各発
光単位部8の発光素子の点灯を制御する。
In such a connection, the three red light emitting elements 7R on the left and right (total of six) in a straight line arrangement with a diagonally upward right turn on at the same time. Is formed. The control unit 10 emits white light in parallel with the lower side of the red light emission band (or light emission line) formed by lighting the three right and left (six in total) red light emitting elements 7R in a linear arrangement diagonally upward to the right. The light emitting element 7B of the light emitting unit 8 so that the band (or light emitting line) is located;
A white light emission band (or light emission line) in which 7G and 7R are lit is formed. Furthermore, this white light emission band (
Alternatively, a blue light emitting band (or light emitting line) for turning on the light emitting element 7B of the light emitting unit 8 is formed so that the blue light emitting band (or light emitting line) is positioned in parallel to the lower side of the light emitting line). The lighting of each light emitting unit 8 is controlled.

更に、制御部10は、このような赤色発光帯(または発光線)、白色発光帯(または発
光線)、青色発光帯(または発光線)が一組の斜め帯状発光帯(または発光線)となって
上方または下方へ移動するように、制御部10の定電流ドライブ回路10A1、10A2
、10A3の出力端子TS1、TS2、TS3への通電が順次上方または下方へ切り替わ
るように制御している。制御部10は、マイクロコンピュータ方式であり、CPU(中央
演算処理部)とデータを記憶するメモリ等を備えている。
Further, the control unit 10 sets the red light emission band (or light emission line), the white light emission band (or light emission line), and the blue light emission band (or light emission line) as a set of oblique band light emission bands (or light emission lines). The constant current drive circuits 10A1, 10A2 of the control unit 10 so as to move upward or downward.
Control is performed so that energization to the output terminals TS1, TS2, and TS3 of 10A3 is sequentially switched upward or downward. The control unit 10 is a microcomputer system and includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit) and a memory for storing data.

具体的には、制御部10からは、各定電流ドライブ回路10A1、10A2、10A3
に対して、入力ラインL1のラッチ信号と、入力ラインL2のクロック信号と、入力ライ
ンL3の発光輝度信号と、入力ラインL4のデータ信号が入力される。入力ラインL4か
ら入力されるデータ信号はいずれの発光素子を発光させるかの信号である。また、入力ラ
インL1のラッチ信号は、各定電流ドライブ回路10A1の出力端子TS1、定電流ドラ
イブ回路10A2の出力端子TS2、定電流ドライブ回路10A3の出力端子TS3のい
ずれの端子をON状態とするかの制御を行うものであり、図9において、入力ラインL4
のデータ信号と入力ラインL1のラッチ信号に基づいて、出力端子TS1、TS2、TS
3に接続された所定の斜め右上がりの直線状配置の発光素子7R(点線枠P1で囲まれた
3個直列の発光素子7R)が発光し、斜め右上がりの直線状の赤色発光帯(または発光線
)が形成される。
Specifically, the control unit 10 receives the constant current drive circuits 10A1, 10A2, 10A3.
On the other hand, the latch signal of the input line L1, the clock signal of the input line L2, the light emission luminance signal of the input line L3, and the data signal of the input line L4 are input. The data signal input from the input line L4 is a signal indicating which light emitting element emits light. Further, the latch signal of the input line L1 determines which of the output terminal TS1 of each constant current drive circuit 10A1, the output terminal TS2 of the constant current drive circuit 10A2, and the output terminal TS3 of the constant current drive circuit 10A3 is turned on. In FIG. 9, the input line L4 is controlled.
Output terminal TS1, TS2, TS based on the data signal of the input line and the latch signal of the input line L1.
The light emitting elements 7R (three light emitting elements 7R connected in series surrounded by a dotted line frame P1) connected to the predetermined diagonally right-upward linear emission emit light, and the linear red light-emitting band (or the diagonally upward right-hand side) (or Luminous line) is formed.

実施例では、直線状の赤色発光帯(または発光線)の上下幅をある程度広く取るために
、斜め右上がりの直線状配置の発光素子7Rは、上下方向に隣接配置された4段の発光素
子7Rが同時発光(例えば点線枠P1で囲まれた3個直列の発光素子7Rの上下4段が同
時発光)して、斜め右上がりの直線状の赤色発光帯が形成される構成としている。
In the embodiment, in order to increase the vertical width of the linear red light emission band (or light emission line) to some extent, the linearly arranged light emitting elements 7R that are slanted to the right are arranged in four stages. 7R emits light simultaneously (for example, the upper and lower four stages of three series of light emitting elements 7R surrounded by a dotted line frame P1 emit light simultaneously), and a linear red light emission band that rises obliquely to the right is formed.

そして、入力ラインL1のラッチ信号によって、出力端子TS1、TS2、TS3のO
N状態となる端子が順次上方または下方へ移動するように切り替られることにより、前記
一組の斜め帯状発光帯(または発光線)が上方または下方へ移動する。この切り替わりス
ピードは制御部10によって予め定められている。これらの動作は、入力ラインL2のク
ロック信号によってタイミング(同期)を取りつつ行われる。
Then, by the latch signal of the input line L1, O of the output terminals TS1, TS2, TS3
By switching the terminals in the N state so as to sequentially move upward or downward, the set of oblique band-like light emission bands (or light emission lines) moves upward or downward. This switching speed is predetermined by the control unit 10. These operations are performed while taking timing (synchronization) with the clock signal of the input line L2.

上記の説明は、発光表示器1の左側基板6Aを構成する上部基板6A1、中部基板6A
2、下部基板6A3の発光単位部8の発光素子7B、7G、7Rのうち、赤色発光素子7
Rの配置と制御部10に対する結線、並びにこれらの動作を説明したが、発光素子7B、
7Gについても、まったく同様である。
The above description is based on the upper substrate 6A1 and the middle substrate 6A constituting the left substrate 6A of the light emitting display 1.
2. Of the light emitting elements 7B, 7G, and 7R of the light emitting unit 8 of the lower substrate 6A3, the red light emitting element 7
The arrangement of R and the connection to the control unit 10 and the operation thereof have been described.
The same applies to 7G.

このため青色発光については、発光単位部8の発光素子7Bが点灯することによって形
成される青色発光帯(または発光線)の場合も、上下方向に隣接配置された4段の発光単
位部8の発光素子7Bが同時発光(例えば図9に示す点線枠P1で囲まれた3個直列の発
光素子7Rと同様に設けた発光素子7Bの上下4段が同時発光)して、斜め右上がりの直
線状の青色発光帯が形成される構成となる。また発光素子7Gの場合もまったく同様であ
る。更に、発光単位部8の発光素子7B、7G、7Rが同時点灯することによって形成さ
れる白色発光帯(または発光線)の場合も、上下方向に隣接配置された4段の発光単位部
8の発光素子7B、7G、7Rが同時発光(例えば点線枠P1で囲まれた3個直列の発光
素子7Rと同様に設けたそれぞれの発光素子7B、7G、7Rの上下4段が同時発光)し
て、斜め右上がりの直線状の白色発光帯が形成される構成となる。
For this reason, with respect to blue light emission, even in the case of a blue light emission band (or light emission line) formed by turning on the light emitting element 7B of the light emission unit section 8, the four light emission unit sections 8 arranged adjacent to each other in the vertical direction. The light-emitting element 7B emits light simultaneously (for example, the upper and lower four stages of the light-emitting element 7B provided in the same manner as the three light-emitting elements 7R surrounded by the dotted frame P1 shown in FIG. In this configuration, a blue light emission band is formed. The same applies to the light emitting element 7G. Further, in the case of a white light emission band (or light emission line) formed by simultaneously lighting the light emitting elements 7B, 7G, and 7R of the light emitting unit portion 8, the four light emitting unit portions 8 arranged adjacent to each other in the vertical direction are also provided. The light emitting elements 7B, 7G, and 7R emit light simultaneously (for example, the upper and lower four stages of the respective light emitting elements 7B, 7G, and 7R provided in the same manner as the three series light emitting elements 7R surrounded by the dotted line frame P1). In this configuration, a linear white light-emitting band that is slanted to the right is formed.

そして、入力ラインL1のラッチ信号によって、出力端子TS1、TS2、TS3のO
N状態となる端子が順次上方または下方へ移動するように切り替えられることにより、前
記一組の斜め帯状発光帯(または発光線)が上方または下方へ移動することも上記同様で
ある。また、この切り替わりスピードは制御部10によって予め定められており、これら
の一連の動作は、入力ラインL2のクロック信号によってタイミング(同期)を取りつつ
行われることも、上記同様である。
Then, by the latch signal of the input line L1, O of the output terminals TS1, TS2, TS3
It is the same as described above that the pair of oblique band-like light emission bands (or light emission lines) move upward or downward by switching so that the terminals in the N state sequentially move upward or downward. Further, the switching speed is determined in advance by the control unit 10, and a series of these operations is performed while taking timing (synchronization) with the clock signal of the input line L2.

また、図10には、右側基板6Bを構成する上部基板6B1、中部基板6B2、下部基
板6B3の発光単位部8の発光素子7B、7G、7Rのうち、赤色発光素子7Rの配置と
制御部10に対する結線を示しており、上部基板6B1、中部基板6B2、下部基板6B
3に対する定電流ドライブ回路をそれぞれ10A10、10A20、10A30で示し、
出力端子をTS10、TS20、TS30で示しているが、赤色発光素子の配置と制御部
10に対する結線、並びにこれらの動作は、上記の左側基板6Aの赤色発光素子7Rの場
合とまったく同様であるため、説明を省略する。また、右側基板6Bを構成する上部基板
6B1、中部基板6B2、下部基板6B3の発光単位部8の発光素子7B、7Gの配置と
制御部10に対する結線、並びにこれらの動作についても、まったく同様であるため、説
明を省略する。更に、発光単位部8の発光素子7B、7G、7Rが同時点灯することによ
って形成される白色発光帯(または発光線)の場合も上記同様であり、上下方向に隣接配
置された4段の発光単位部8の発光素子7B、7G、7Rが同時発光(例えば点線枠P1
で囲まれた3個直列の発光素子7B、7G、7Rの上下4段が同時発光)して、斜め右上
がりの直線状の白色発光帯が形成される構成も、上記同様である。
FIG. 10 also shows the arrangement of the red light emitting element 7R and the control unit 10 among the light emitting elements 7B, 7G, 7R of the light emitting unit 8 of the upper substrate 6B1, the middle substrate 6B2, and the lower substrate 6B3 constituting the right substrate 6B. The upper substrate 6B1, the middle substrate 6B2, and the lower substrate 6B are shown in FIG.
The constant current drive circuits for 3 are denoted by 10A10, 10A20, 10A30, respectively.
Although the output terminals are indicated by TS10, TS20, and TS30, the arrangement of the red light emitting elements, the connection to the control unit 10, and the operation thereof are exactly the same as in the case of the red light emitting element 7R on the left substrate 6A. The description is omitted. Further, the arrangement of the light emitting elements 7B and 7G of the light emitting unit portion 8 of the upper substrate 6B1, the middle substrate 6B2 and the lower substrate 6B3 constituting the right substrate 6B, the connection to the control unit 10, and the operation thereof are exactly the same. Therefore, the description is omitted. Further, the same applies to the case of the white light emission band (or light emission line) formed by simultaneously lighting the light emitting elements 7B, 7G, and 7R of the light emitting unit portion 8, and four steps of light emission arranged adjacently in the vertical direction. The light emitting elements 7B, 7G, and 7R of the unit portion 8 emit light simultaneously (for example, a dotted frame P1
A configuration in which a linear white light-emitting band obliquely rising to the right is formed by simultaneously emitting light in the upper and lower four stages of the three light-emitting elements 7B, 7G, and 7R connected in series.

ここで、左側基板6Aの赤色発光素子7Rと右側基板6Bの赤色発光素子7Rによって
、一連の斜め右上がりの直線状の赤色発光帯(または発光線)が形成される構成を説明す
る。例えば、図9に示す左側基板6Aの点線枠P11で囲まれた3個直列の赤色発光素子
7Rと、図10に示す右側基板6Bの点線枠P11で囲まれた3個直列の赤色発光素子7
Rが、発光表示器1の前面視で一直線上に配置された構成となっており、これが同時発光
することによって、一連の斜め右上がりの直線状の赤色発光帯(または発光線)が形成さ
れるようになっている。
Here, a description will be given of a configuration in which a series of diagonally red light-emitting bands (or light emission lines) are formed by the red light emitting element 7R on the left substrate 6A and the red light emitting element 7R on the right substrate 6B. For example, three series of red light emitting elements 7R surrounded by a dotted frame P11 of the left substrate 6A shown in FIG. 9 and three series of red light emitting elements 7 surrounded by a dotted frame P11 of the right substrate 6B shown in FIG.
R is arranged in a straight line when viewed from the front of the light-emitting display 1. By simultaneously emitting light, a series of slanted right-up linear red light emission bands (or light emission lines) are formed. It has become so.

このため、左側基板6Aの定電流ドライブ回路10A1と、右側基板6Bの定電流ドラ
イブ回路10A10が、入力ラインL1のラッチ信号、入力ラインL2のクロック信号、
及び入力ラインL4のデータ信号が所定のタイミング(同期)によって、図9の点線枠P
11で囲まれた3個直列の赤色発光素子7Rと、図10の点線枠P11で囲まれた3個直
列の赤色発光素子7Rが同時発光して、一連の斜め右上がりの直線状の赤色発光帯(また
は発光線)が形成されるように、制御部10のCPUによって制御される。これは、上記
のように、直線状の赤色発光帯(または発光線)の上下幅をある程度広く取るために、斜
め右上がりの直線状配置の発光素子7Rが、上下方向に隣接配置された4段の発光素子7
Rが同時発光(例えば点線枠P1で囲まれた3個直列の発光素子7Rの上下4段が同時発
光)して、斜め右上がりの直線状の赤色発光帯が形成される場合も同様である。
For this reason, the constant current drive circuit 10A1 on the left board 6A and the constant current drive circuit 10A10 on the right board 6B have the latch signal of the input line L1, the clock signal of the input line L2,
And the data signal of the input line L4 at a predetermined timing (synchronization), the dotted line frame P in FIG.
11 and the three series of red light emitting elements 7R surrounded by the dotted line frame P11 in FIG. 10 emit light simultaneously, and a series of diagonally right-up linear red light emission. It is controlled by the CPU of the control unit 10 so that a band (or light emitting line) is formed. As described above, the linear red light emitting bands (or light emission lines) are arranged in such a manner that the linearly arranged light emitting elements 7R obliquely rising to the right are arranged adjacent to each other in the vertical direction in order to increase the vertical width of the linear red light emitting band (or light emitting line). Stage light emitting element 7
The same applies to the case where R emits light simultaneously (for example, the upper and lower four stages of the three series light emitting elements 7R surrounded by the dotted frame P1 emit light simultaneously) to form a linear red light emitting band that rises diagonally to the right. .

また、左側基板6Aの青色発光素子7Bと右側基板6Bの青色発光素子7Bによって、
一連の斜め右上がりの直線状の青色発光帯(または発光線)を形成する場合も同様である
。つまり、例えば、図9に示す左側基板6Aの点線枠P11で囲まれた3個直列の青色発
光素子7B(7Rと同位置)と、図10に示す右側基板6Bの点線枠P11で囲まれた3
個直列の青色発光素子7B(7Rと同位置)が、発光表示器1の前面視で一直線上に配置
された構成となっており、これが同時発光することによって、一連の斜め右上がりの直線
状の赤色発光帯(または発光線)が形成されるようになっている。
Further, by the blue light emitting element 7B of the left substrate 6A and the blue light emitting element 7B of the right substrate 6B,
The same applies to the case where a series of diagonal blue light-emitting bands (or light emission lines) are formed. That is, for example, three blue light emitting elements 7B (in the same position as 7R) surrounded by a dotted frame P11 of the left substrate 6A shown in FIG. 9 and a dotted frame P11 of the right substrate 6B shown in FIG. 3
The blue light emitting elements 7B in series (same position as 7R) are arranged in a straight line when viewed from the front of the light emitting display 1, and when they are simultaneously emitted, a series of diagonally upward straight lines are formed. The red light emission band (or light emission line) is formed.

更に、左側基板6Aの発光単位部8の発光素子7B、7G、7Rと、右側基板6Bの発
光単位部8の発光素子7B、7G、7Rが同時点灯することによって形成される白色発光
帯(または発光線)の場合も上記同様であり、また、上下方向に隣接配置された4段の発
光単位部8の発光素子7B、7G、7Rが同時発光(例えば点線枠P1で囲まれた3個直
列の発光素子7B、7G、7Rの上下4段が同時発光)して、斜め右上がりの直線状の白
色発光帯が形成される構成も、上記同様である。
Further, the white light emitting band (or the light emitting elements 7B, 7G, 7R of the light emitting unit portion 8 of the left substrate 6A and the light emitting elements 7B, 7G, 7R of the light emitting unit portion 8 of the right substrate 6B are simultaneously turned on (or The same applies to the case of the light emitting lines), and the light emitting elements 7B, 7G, 7R of the four light emitting unit portions 8 arranged adjacently in the vertical direction are simultaneously emitted (for example, three in series surrounded by a dotted frame P1). The light emitting elements 7B, 7G, and 7R of the light emitting elements 7B, 7G, and 7R simultaneously emit light), and a configuration in which a linear white light emitting band that rises obliquely to the right is formed is the same as described above.

発光表示器1の動作は、リモートコントローラ11によって制御するようにできる。こ
の場合、リモートコントローラ11から発する無線信号や赤外線信号を制御部10が受信
センサ17で受信して、発光表示器1の動作のON/OFF制御や、発光単位部8の発光
素子7B、7G、7Rの発光輝度の変更や、発光パターンの選択(斜め一列の発光単位部
8を発光させるか、斜め2列の発光単位部8を発光させるか等の選択)等を操作できるよ
うにする。なお、制御部10が照度センサ18によって発光表示器1の周囲の光を感知し
、昼間等の明るいときは発光単位部8の発光素子7B、7G、7Rの発光輝度を高くし、
また、夜間等の明るいときは発光単位部8の発光素子7B、7G、7Rの発光輝度を低く
して、周囲の状況に応じた発光状態となるように自動制御するようにしている。
The operation of the light emitting display 1 can be controlled by the remote controller 11. In this case, the control unit 10 receives a wireless signal or an infrared signal emitted from the remote controller 11 by the reception sensor 17, and controls the ON / OFF of the operation of the light emitting display 1 or the light emitting elements 7 </ b> B, 7 </ b> G of the light emitting unit 8. It is possible to change the light emission luminance of 7R, select a light emission pattern (select whether to emit light from the oblique light emission unit portions 8 or to emit light from two oblique light emission unit portions 8), and the like. The control unit 10 senses light around the light-emitting display 1 with the illuminance sensor 18, and when it is bright during the daytime or the like, the light-emitting elements 7B, 7G, and 7R of the light-emitting unit 8 are increased in luminance.
Further, when it is bright at night or the like, the light emission brightness of the light emitting elements 7B, 7G, and 7R of the light emitting unit 8 is lowered, and automatic control is performed so that the light emission state according to the surrounding situation is obtained.

定電流ドライブ回路10A1、10A2、10A3の入力ラインL3は、照度センサ1
8の動作に基づき制御部10が発する制御信号によって、各発光単位部8の発光素子7B
、7G、7Rの発光輝度を変更する信号が入力される。入力ラインL3の制御信号は、O
N・OFF信号(矩形波)であり、このON・OFFの周期が長いときは各発光素子7R
の発光輝度が低く、ON・OFFの周期が短いときは各発光素子7Rの発光輝度が高くな
るように制御される。
The input line L3 of the constant current drive circuits 10A1, 10A2, 10A3 is connected to the illuminance sensor 1
The light emitting element 7B of each light emitting unit 8 is controlled by a control signal generated by the controller 10 based on the operation 8.
, 7G, and 7R are input. The control signal of the input line L3 is O
N / OFF signal (rectangular wave). When this ON / OFF cycle is long, each light emitting element 7R
When the light emission luminance of the light emitting element 7R is low and the ON / OFF cycle is short, the light emission luminance of each light emitting element 7R is controlled to be high.

上記のように、図9乃至図10に示す構成からも明らかなように、左側基板6Aの上部
基板6A1、中部基板6A2、下部基板6A3の各発光単位部8の配列と数は同じ(図示
のものは、縦方向列が3列の横方向行が8行の配列であるが、これに限定されない)であ
る。また、右側基板6Bの上部基板6B1、中部基板6B2、下部基板6B3の各発光単
位部8の配列と数も同じ(図示のものは、縦方向列が3列の横方向行が8行の配列である
が、これに限定されない)である。このため、左側基板6Aと右側基板6Bは、同じ上部
基板、中部基板、下部基板を使用できるものとなり、左側基板6Aと右側基板6Bの作製
が容易となり、発光表示器1への組み立てが容易となり、低コスト化できるものとなる。
As is clear from the configuration shown in FIGS. 9 to 10, the number of the light emitting unit portions 8 of the upper substrate 6A1, the middle substrate 6A2, and the lower substrate 6A3 of the left substrate 6A is the same as that of the configuration shown in FIG. Is an array of three vertical columns and eight horizontal rows, but is not limited to this. Further, the number of light emitting unit portions 8 of the upper substrate 6B1, the middle substrate 6B2, and the lower substrate 6B3 of the right substrate 6B is the same as that of the light emitting unit portions 8 (in the illustrated case, three vertical columns are arranged in eight horizontal rows). But not limited to this). For this reason, the left substrate 6A and the right substrate 6B can use the same upper substrate, middle substrate, and lower substrate, and the left substrate 6A and the right substrate 6B can be easily manufactured, and the assembly to the light emitting display 1 is facilitated. Therefore, the cost can be reduced.

また、各左側基板6Aの上部基板6A1、中部基板6A2、下部基板6A3の各発光単
位部8の発光素子の発光制御を行う定電流ドライブ回路10A1、10A2、10A3も
同じ構成であり、また、右側基板6Bの上部基板6B1、中部基板6B2、下部基板6B
3の各発光単位部8の発光素子の発光制御を行う定電流ドライブ回路10A10、10A
20、10A30も、定電流ドライブ回路10A1、10A2、10A3と同じ構成とす
ることができる。このため、左側基板6Aと右側基板6B用の定電流ドライブ回路の作製
が容易となり、発光表示器1への組み立てが容易となり、低コスト化できるものとなる。
Also, the constant current drive circuits 10A1, 10A2, and 10A3 that perform light emission control of the light emitting elements of the light emitting unit portions 8 of the left substrate 6A, the upper substrate 6A1, the middle substrate 6A2, and the lower substrate 6A3 have the same configuration. Upper substrate 6B1, middle substrate 6B2, lower substrate 6B of substrate 6B
3 constant current drive circuits 10A10, 10A for controlling the light emission of the light emitting elements of each light emitting unit 8
20, 10A30 can also have the same configuration as the constant current drive circuits 10A1, 10A2, 10A3. For this reason, it becomes easy to produce the constant current drive circuit for the left substrate 6A and the right substrate 6B, and the assembly to the light emitting display 1 is facilitated, and the cost can be reduced.

これから明らかなように、左側基板6Aの上部基板6A1、中部基板6A2、下部基板
6A3の各発光単位部8の配列と数は同じである。また、右側基板6Bの上部基板6B1
、中部基板6B2、下部基板6B3の各発光単位部8の配列と数も同じである。このため
、左側基板6Aと右側基板6Bは、同じ上部基板、中部基板、下部基板を使用できるもの
となり、左側基板6Aと右側基板6Bの作製が容易となり、低コスト化できるものとなる
As is clear from this, the arrangement and number of the light emitting unit portions 8 of the upper substrate 6A1, the middle substrate 6A2, and the lower substrate 6A3 of the left substrate 6A are the same. Further, the upper substrate 6B1 of the right substrate 6B.
The arrangement and number of the light emitting unit portions 8 of the middle substrate 6B2 and the lower substrate 6B3 are the same. For this reason, the left substrate 6A and the right substrate 6B can use the same upper substrate, middle substrate, and lower substrate, and the left substrate 6A and the right substrate 6B can be easily manufactured, and the cost can be reduced.

発光表示器1は、上記のように、左側表看板2Aと右側表看板2Bと裏板5によって囲
まれた中空9(内部空間9)に、発光素子7B、7G、7Rを含む左側基板6Aと右側基
板6B、及び制御部10が収納され、これらを冷却する電動機12Aで駆動される送風機
12が中空9(内部空間9)の上部に収納されている。発光表示器1は、下部に表示塔内
の中空9(内部空間9)への空気の吸気口13を備え、上部に中空9(内部空間9)から
の空気の排気口14を備えている。図示のものは、吸気口13が発光表示器1の下部の左
右両側面と底面に形成され、排気口14が発光表示器1の上部の背面と左側面に形成され
ている。送風機12の運転によって、図5に点線矢印15で示すように、吸気口13から
発光表示器1内へ吸い込まれた空気は、送風機12からダクト26を通って排気口14か
ら発光表示器1外へ排出される。このため、発光素子7B、7G、7Rを含む左側基板6
Aと右側基板6B、及び制御部10が発する熱が排出され、安定動作が確保される。なお
、発光表示器1の底面には、吸気口13や排気口14から中空9(内部空間9)内へ侵入
した雨水を排出する排水孔24が設けられている。
As described above, the light emitting display 1 includes the left substrate 6A including the light emitting elements 7B, 7G, and 7R in the hollow 9 (internal space 9) surrounded by the left front sign 2A, the right front sign 2B, and the back plate 5. The right substrate 6B and the control unit 10 are accommodated, and the blower 12 driven by the electric motor 12A for cooling them is accommodated in the upper portion of the hollow 9 (internal space 9). The light emitting display 1 is provided with an air inlet 13 for the hollow 9 (internal space 9) in the display tower in the lower part and an air outlet 14 for the air from the hollow 9 (internal space 9) in the upper part. In the illustrated one, the intake port 13 is formed on the left and right side surfaces and the bottom surface of the lower part of the light emitting display 1, and the exhaust port 14 is formed on the rear surface and the left side surface of the upper part of the light emitting display 1. As shown by the dotted arrow 15 in FIG. 5, the air sucked into the light emitting display 1 from the air inlet 13 through the duct 26 through the duct 26 from the air outlet 12 to the outside of the light emitting display 1 by the operation of the fan 12. Is discharged. For this reason, the left side substrate 6 including the light emitting elements 7B, 7G, and 7R.
Heat generated by A, the right side board 6B, and the control unit 10 is discharged, and stable operation is ensured. Note that a drainage hole 24 for discharging rainwater that has entered the hollow 9 (internal space 9) from the air inlet 13 and the air outlet 14 is provided on the bottom surface of the light emitting display 1.

制御部10には、商用電源のコンセントに差し込まれる差し込みプラグ16から、電源
部を構成するフィルター回路19とスイッチング電源20を通して12ボルト電源が印加
されている。制御部10は、中空9(内部空間9)の温度感知センサ21の検知に基づき
、所定温度以上において送風機12を運転して、発光素子7B、7G、7Rを含む左側基
板6Aと右側基板6B、及び制御部10を過熱から保護する。中空9(内部空間9)には
温度保護用センサ22が設けられ、異常温度に達したとき制御部10への通電を遮断する
ようにして安全維持を図っている。制御部10とその電源部は、下部の機体部1A内に防
水構造で収納されている。
A 12 volt power source is applied to the control unit 10 through a filter circuit 19 and a switching power source 20 constituting a power source unit from a plug 16 that is plugged into an outlet of a commercial power source. The control unit 10 operates the blower 12 at a predetermined temperature or higher based on the detection of the temperature detection sensor 21 in the hollow 9 (internal space 9), and the left board 6A and the right board 6B including the light emitting elements 7B, 7G, and 7R. And the control part 10 is protected from overheating. A temperature protection sensor 22 is provided in the hollow 9 (internal space 9) so as to maintain safety by shutting off the power supply to the control unit 10 when an abnormal temperature is reached. The control unit 10 and the power supply unit are housed in a waterproof structure in the lower body part 1A.

上記では、発光素子7B、7G、7Rの発光の組み合わせや、発光輝度の調節等によっ
て、種々の発光色状態とすることができ、看板として発光色の異なるものを採用するのに
適したものとなる。
In the above, various light emission color states can be set by adjusting the light emission combinations of the light emitting elements 7B, 7G, and 7R, adjusting the light emission luminance, and the like, which are suitable for adopting different light emission colors as signs. Become.

上記では、発光単位部8の発光素子7B、7G、7Rが、それぞれ青色発光素子、緑色
発光素子、赤色発光素子で構成しているが、これに替わって、青色発光素子、白色発光素
子、赤色発光素子で構成したものであっても同様である。また、この発光素子7B、7G
、7Rは、有機発光素子で構成してもよい。
In the above description, the light emitting elements 7B, 7G, and 7R of the light emitting unit 8 are configured by a blue light emitting element, a green light emitting element, and a red light emitting element, respectively. Instead, a blue light emitting element, a white light emitting element, and a red light emitting element are used. The same applies to a light-emitting element. The light emitting elements 7B and 7G
, 7R may be composed of organic light emitting elements.

本発明は、上記実施例に示した構成に限定されず、上記の基本形態を維持しつつ各種の
構成を含む発光表示器とすることができるものであり、本発明の技術範囲内において種々
の形態を包含するものである。
The present invention is not limited to the configurations shown in the above embodiments, and can be a light-emitting display device including various configurations while maintaining the basic form described above. Various modifications are possible within the technical scope of the present invention. The form is included.

本発明に係る発光表示器の正面斜視図である。(実施例1)It is a front perspective view of the light emitting display according to the present invention. Example 1 本発明に係る発光表示器の正面図である。(実施例1)It is a front view of the light emission display which concerns on this invention. Example 1 本発明に係る発光表示器の左側面図である。(実施例1)It is a left view of the light emission display which concerns on this invention. Example 1 本発明に係る発光表示器の右側面図である。(実施例1)It is a right view of the light emission display which concerns on this invention. Example 1 本発明に係る発光表示器の背面図である。(実施例1)It is a rear view of the light emitting display according to the present invention. Example 1 本発明に係る発光表示器の底面図である。(実施例1)It is a bottom view of the light emitting display according to the present invention. Example 1 本発明に係る発光表示器のカバー部における横断平面図である。(実施例1)It is a cross-sectional top view in the cover part of the light emission display which concerns on this invention. Example 1 本発明に係る発光表示器の制御装置の構成図である。(実施例1)It is a block diagram of the control apparatus of the light emission display which concerns on this invention. Example 1 本発明に係る発光表示器の左側基板における発光素子の配置と結線を示す図である。(実施例1)It is a figure which shows arrangement | positioning and connection of the light emitting element in the left side board | substrate of the light emission display which concerns on this invention. Example 1 本発明に係る発光表示器の右側基板における発光素子の配置と結線を示す図である。(実施例1)It is a figure which shows arrangement | positioning and connection of a light emitting element in the right side board | substrate of the light emission display which concerns on this invention. Example 1 本発明に係る発光表示器の発光素子の配置と結線を示す拡大図である。(実施例1)It is an enlarged view which shows arrangement | positioning and connection of the light emitting element of the light emission display which concerns on this invention. Example 1 本発明に係る発光表示器の発光単位部の発光素子7B、7G、7Rの配置構成を示す図である。(実施例1)It is a figure which shows the arrangement structure of the light emitting elements 7B, 7G, and 7R of the light emission unit part of the light emission display which concerns on this invention. Example 1

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1・・・・・発光表示器
2A・・・・左側表看板
2B・・・・右側表看板
3・・・・・カバー部
5・・・・・裏板
6A・・・・左側基板
6A1・・・上部基板
6A2・・・中部基板
6A3・・・下部基板
7B、7G、7R・・・発光素子
8・・・・・発光単位部
9・・・・・中空(内部空間)
10・・・・制御部
10A1、10A2、10A3・・・定電流ドライブ回路
10A10、10A20、10A30・・・定電流ドライブ回路
SG・・・・制御装置
TS1、TS2、TS3・・・端子部
TS10、TS20、TS30・・・端子部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Light-emitting display device 2A ... Left side signboard 2B ... Right side signboard 3 ... Cover part 5 ... Back plate 6A ... Left board 6A1 .... Upper substrate 6A2 ... Middle substrate 6A3 ... Lower substrate 7B, 7G, 7R ... Light emitting element 8 ... Light emitting unit 9 ... Hollow (internal space)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Control part 10A1, 10A2, 10A3 ... Constant current drive circuit 10A10, 10A20, 10A30 ... Constant current drive circuit SG ... Control device TS1, TS2, TS3 ... Terminal part TS10, TS20, TS30 ... Terminal part

Claims (3)

縦長の左側カバー板と縦長の右側カバー板が前方突出状に交差配置された透光性の二面
カバー部を構成し、青・緑・赤又は青・白・赤の各発光素子を一組の発光単位部としてそ
れぞれ縦方向の複数列と横方向の複数行とに配列された縦長の左側基板と縦長の右側基板
を備え、前記左側基板が前記左側カバー板の裏側に並設され、前記右側基板が前記右側カ
バー板の裏側に並設され、前記左側基板の列と行の前記発光単位部の発光素子と前記右側
基板の列と行の前記発光単位部の発光素子が、連続した斜め方向の発光状態となって上方
または下方へ移動するように発光制御する制御部を備えたことを特徴とする発光表示器。
Constructs a translucent two-sided cover part in which a vertically long left cover plate and a vertically long right cover plate are arranged so as to project forward, and each pair of blue, white, and red light emitting elements The light emitting unit comprises a vertically long left substrate and a vertically long right substrate arranged in a plurality of columns in the vertical direction and a plurality of rows in the horizontal direction, respectively, and the left substrate is juxtaposed on the back side of the left cover plate, A right substrate is juxtaposed on the back side of the right cover plate, and light emitting elements of the light emitting unit portions in the columns and rows of the left substrate and light emitting elements of the light emitting unit portions in the columns and rows of the right substrate are continuous diagonally. A light-emitting display device comprising a control unit that controls light emission so as to be in a light emission state in a direction and move upward or downward.
縦長平板形状の左側カバー板と縦長平板形状の右側カバー板が前方突出状に交差配置さ
れた透光性の二面カバー部を構成し、青・緑・赤又は青・白・赤の各発光素子を一組の発
光単位部としてそれぞれ垂直方向の複数列と水平方向の複数行とに配列された縦長平板形
状の左側基板と縦長平板形状の右側基板を備え、前記左側基板が前記左側カバー板の裏側
に並設され、前記右側基板が前記右側カバー板の裏側に並設され、前記左側基板の前記発
光単位部の発光素子と前記右側基板の前記発光単位部の発光素子によって、連続した斜め
方向の赤色発光状態と、連続した斜め方向の白色発光状態と、連続した斜め方向の青色発
光状態とが一群の斜め発光帯となって上方へ移動するように発光制御する制御部を備えた
ことを特徴とする発光表示器。
A light-transmitting two-sided cover with a vertically long plate-shaped left side cover plate and a vertically long plate-shaped right side cover plate crossed in a forward projecting manner, and emits blue, green, red or blue, white, red Each of the elements includes a vertical plate-shaped left substrate and a vertical plate-shaped right substrate arranged in a plurality of columns in the vertical direction and a plurality of rows in the horizontal direction as a set of light emitting units, and the left substrate is the left cover plate The right substrate is juxtaposed on the back side of the right cover plate, and is diagonally connected by the light emitting element of the light emitting unit portion of the left substrate and the light emitting element of the light emitting unit portion of the right substrate. A control unit that controls light emission so that a red light emission state in a direction, a white light emission state in a continuous diagonal direction, and a blue light emission state in a continuous diagonal direction form a group of diagonal light emission bands and move upward. A light emitting display characterized by.
前記左側基板と前記右側基板は、前記発光単位部が同じ配列と数である単位基板が上下
に複数配置された構成であり、前記単位基板の前記発光単位部の発光素子の発光を制御す
るよう前記単位基板ごとに接続する定電流ドライブ回路も同じ構成であることを特徴とす
る請求項1または請求項2に記載の発光表示器。
The left substrate and the right substrate have a structure in which a plurality of unit substrates having the same arrangement and number of the light emitting unit portions are arranged vertically, and control light emission of the light emitting elements of the light emitting unit portions of the unit substrate. 3. The light emitting display according to claim 1, wherein the constant current drive circuit connected to each unit substrate has the same configuration.
JP2007262677A 2007-10-05 2007-10-05 Luminescent display Expired - Fee Related JP5135497B2 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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JP5135497B2 true JP5135497B2 (en) 2013-02-06

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0850457A (en) * 1994-08-08 1996-02-20 Koito Ind Ltd Information display device
JPH113473A (en) * 1997-06-13 1999-01-06 Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd Light emitting diode signal device
JP3960809B2 (en) * 2002-01-30 2007-08-15 三洋電機株式会社 Display device
JP2003241690A (en) * 2002-02-22 2003-08-29 Fujitsu Frontech Ltd Method for use of display device, and picture data generating method
JP2004012933A (en) * 2002-06-07 2004-01-15 Seiko Epson Corp Optoelectronic panel, optoelectronic device, driving circuit for optoelectronic device, electronic apparatus, method for manufacturing optoelectronic panel, method for manufacturing optoelectronic device, and method for driving optoelectronic device
JP2003099002A (en) * 2002-07-05 2003-04-04 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Electric display
JP2004354852A (en) * 2003-05-30 2004-12-16 Natsume Kk Externally controlled tubular light emitting unit and electric display device
JP2005156789A (en) * 2003-11-25 2005-06-16 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Display device
US7443315B2 (en) * 2004-02-27 2008-10-28 Teddy Yeung Man Lo LED traffic light
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