JP4890083B2 - Waste treatment system construction support device - Google Patents

Description

Selecting raw materials to be recycled from waste sorting machine, this sorting machine that helps the system construction waste processing system having at least a supply machine for supplying the waste waste disposal system configuration supporting apparatus About.

  Patent Document 1 listed below discloses an apparatus that supports the work of disassembling home appliances and OA products and collecting reusable parts. This device stores factory and personnel data in advance, and when information specifying the waste to be processed is input, the cost and man-hours required to process the waste, and the parts that can be recovered from the waste It plays the role of calculating the type, quantity, etc., and determining the proper cost required for processing and supporting efficient processing work.

JP-A-10-222572

  Here, not only home appliances and OA products, but a large amount of waste is discharged in Japan as the economy grows and the people's lives improve, while the suppression of waste discharge and reduction / recycling are not always sufficiently advanced. The current situation is not. The waste includes not only those that are legally classified as “industrial waste” but also those that are classified as “general waste”. For example, from contaminated soil, asphalt waste, concrete lump, rebar, steel frame, aluminum sash and other metal waste, various electrical products, office supplies, furniture, textile waste, wood waste, etc. There are a wide variety of types of waste that must be addressed. Especially at illegal dumping sites, it is not uncommon for various kinds of wastes of various sizes and kinds to accumulate.

  In the technology disclosed in Patent Document 1 described above, the processing capacity of a factory that disassembles waste products and collects reusable parts is evaluated in advance, and a guideline for the actual time required for processing based on the evaluated processing capacity. Is calculated. However, as mentioned above, there is a great variety of waste that must be addressed quickly, and the types and number of machines required for the system to recycle them are not determined by the circumstances of the processing company. Absent. Furthermore, as the awareness of environmental issues such as global warming in recent years has increased socially, consideration for environmental impact is an extremely important issue in activities to recycle waste.

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, waste types and according to the amount, flexible waste waste processing system that Ru can be constructed a system while confirming the assumed value of the environmental impact An object is to provide a construction support apparatus.

(1) In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a waste processing system including at least a sorting machine that sorts raw materials to be recycled from waste, and a supply machine that supplies the sorting machine with the waste. a configuration example a waste disposal system building support tool for systems constructed Viewing, a plurality of the processing content of each step including a sorting process required is the waste treatment system has each display capable discrimination Process buttons are arranged to represent the process flow of the waste treatment system, display windows for displaying the amount of waste processed in each process, and setting the sorting ratio of waste and raw materials by the sorting device a display device for displaying a process screen having a ratio setting object of the GUI-operated, the environmental load value waste treatment system set on the display device on the environment operation And a storage means for storing information about the machine used in the waste treatment system, an operating device for performing an input operation, and the environmental load value according to the program based on an operation signal from the operating device. An arithmetic means for executing arithmetic processing, wherein the arithmetic means reads out the program from the storage means when the operation button is operated by the operating device, and designates a machine to be used in the process of the operated process button. A procedure for displaying a setting screen to be displayed on the display device according to the program , a machine to be used, and the number and usage time thereof are designated on the setting screen, and the operation device is instructed to perform a calculation process of the environmental load value The fuel consumption per hour of the specified machine in use is read from the storage means, and the fuel consumption is calculated as the fuel consumption. Serial multiplied by the use time and the use number, and displays calculates the environmental load value by the waste treatment system set, the display environmental load value the calculated output to the device so as display signals to said display device When the ratio setting object is operated by the procedure and the operation device, and the sorting ratio of the waste and the raw material is set by the operation, the total amount of the waste input by the operation device, and the ratio setting Based on the setting of the object, the amount of waste processed in each step is calculated, and these are output as display signals to the display device to display the amount of waste processed in each step on the display window. It is characterized by performing .

(2) Oite above (1), and preferably, the waste treatment system includes a transport step of transporting waste or feed by the transportation machine, in the step screen displays the name of each process comprising the transportation process The plurality of process buttons are arranged to represent a process flow.

(3) Oite above (1), and preferably, the waste treatment system is characterized in that it comprises a carrying step of carrying the waste to a disposal site by transport machine.

( 4 ) In any one of the above (1) to ( 3 ), and preferably, the environmental load value is a carbon dioxide emission amount of a waste treatment system.

( 5 ) In any one of the above (1) to ( 4 ), and preferably, on the setting screen, reference information of a machine used as a candidate for adoption in a target process is displayed on a body information screen that can be browsed. An object to be transferred is arranged.

( 6 ) In any one of the above (1) to ( 5 ), and preferably, the calculation means is provided in a terminal installed in a base station, and the display device is provided in another terminal used by a user. The terminal installed in the base station and the terminal used by the user are connected to be communicable.

  According to the present invention, according to the type and amount of waste at the site to be treated, by appropriately setting the machine used in each process on the screen, when the waste treatment system is constructed with the setting conditions It is possible to sequentially simulate the assumed load of the system on the environment. Therefore, it is easy to concretely imagine the appearance and effect of the presented system, and it is extremely convenient to flexibly construct a design plan for a waste treatment system.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
This waste processing system construction support tool (hereinafter referred to as this support tool) selects the machines and the number of machines to be used at waste disposal sites including illegal dumping sites where waste exists underground or on the ground. The load on the terminal (environmental load) and the capacity of the waste treatment system configured by the environment are simulated on the terminal. By changing the settings of the waste treatment system on the screen and referencing the simulation results sequentially, It is intended to assist customers (for example, waste disposal contractors and government agencies) to flexibly construct a waste treatment system design plan. Of course, by setting not only the environmental load, but also the type, number, and usage time of the machine used, it is possible to calculate the required cost such as system construction cost and running cost, etc. It is also extremely useful for presenting a system that supports.

  In addition, this support tool can assume any kind of waste treatment system depending on the required process, as long as the processing content required for the system can be roughly assumed according to the type and amount of waste to be treated. Even in this case, it is possible to construct a process screen to be described later based on the assumed processing content (overall process) or to change it as needed. The machines that can be used in this kind of waste treatment system are excavation and throwing machines (hydraulic excavators, etc.) used for mining waste buried in the ground and for putting waste into other machines. , Soil conditioner used to modify waste (poor soil, contaminated soil, etc.), crusher for crushing waste, sorter (screen etc.) for sorting waste and processed materials with set particle size, In addition, fluidization processing machines, soil quality improvement material supply equipment that supplies soil quality improvement materials that improve soil, mixing equipment that mixes soil and soil quality improvement materials, conveyors that transport waste and processed materials, waste and processing There are a wide variety of transporting machines (trucks, etc.) that transport things. In addition, the crusher can be used for applications such as jaw crushers and impact crushers that crush rocks and concrete blocks, shredders that shear and crush miscellaneous things such as home appliances and waste tires, tatami mats, and wood crushers that crush waste wood, etc. Various types are prepared accordingly. Therefore, the simulated waste treatment system varies depending on the waste treatment site.

  In addition, this support tool may calculate the environmental load and necessary costs of each machine installed in the waste treatment site and operating on the site, and, if necessary, select from waste or waste. It may be configured to simulate the environmental load and necessary costs, including transporting machines (trucks, etc.) that take out the raw materials to be recycled outside the site (other sites, factories, final disposal sites, etc.) . Of course, for example, it may be configured to simulate an environmental load or necessary cost of only a machine operating in the processing field or only a part of the system.

  In addition, waste that is treated by the waste treatment system presented by this support tool includes not only those that are legally classified as “industrial waste” but also those that are classified as “general waste”. It is. For example, there is a wide variety from contaminated soil, asphalt scrap, concrete lump, rebar, steel frame, aluminum sash and other metal scrap, various electrical products, office supplies, furniture, fiber scrap, wood scrap, etc. Yes, other garbage not listed here may also be included.

The environmental load calculated by this support tool may be, for example, greenhouse gas emissions such as CO ₂ emissions, NOx emissions, dioxin emissions, or energy consumption. It is also possible to calculate other factors to be given according to customer requirements. For example, when calculating the carbon dioxide emissions of the system as an environmental load, the carbon dioxide emissions are calculated based on the fuel usage of the machine used and the number of machines used and the usage time set on the setting screen described later. To do.

  In addition, the necessary expenses typically include equipment costs required for system construction, equipment maintenance costs associated with system operation, depreciation costs, etc., but other specific costs according to customer requirements It may be calculated.

An embodiment of the support tool will be described below.
<Examination of waste treatment system>
First, FIG. 26 is a conceptual diagram showing an example of a waste treatment system.
The waste treatment system illustrated in FIG. 26 is based on information such as the type and amount (estimate) of waste, the location of the site, and the topography provided by a customer who needs the waste treatment system. This is a model obtained by extracting necessary equipment candidates that are considered to be suitable for configuring the system, assuming the steps necessary for the treatment of the waste.

  The system exemplified in this model is a system applied to, for example, a building demolition site, and includes a drilling process 501 for excavating waste, a transporting process 502 for transporting excavated waste to a predetermined collection site, and a collection site. Coarse sorting step 503 for roughly sorting the accumulated waste, crushing step 504 for crushing large waste concrete removed in the coarse sorting step 503, and particle size sorting for sorting the waste concrete crushed in the crushing step 504 The waste from which waste concrete and the like are removed in the transporting process 506 and the rough sorting process 503 for transporting the waste that has not been recycled in the process 505, the rough sorting process 503 and the crushing process 504 to the final disposal site The size sorting process 507 for sorting by size and the waste of the particle size distribution sorted in the size sorting process 507 are recycled by the workers 608 and 609 manually. Hand sorting steps 508 and 509 for sorting into figurines and non-objects, a magnetic sorting step 510 for removing magnetic metals from the waste concrete sorted in the hand sorting step, and a set particle size or less selected in the size sorting step 507 It has a soil quality improvement step 511 for modifying the sediment component.

  Waste concrete having a set particle size (for example, 400 mm) or more selected in the particle size selection step 505 is returned to the crushing step 504, and waste concrete having a set particle size or less is reused as a roadbed material. In addition, those that cannot be sorted by magnetism or particle size, such as combustible materials, glass, and metals, are sorted in the manual sorting steps 508 and 509, and sent to the site for combustion and recycling. The magnetic metal collected in the magnetic force sorting step 510 may also be a target for recycling. In addition, the waste concretes from which these have been removed in the manual sorting steps 508 and 509 are sent to the crushing step 504 for crushing treatment, and the earth and sand modified in the soil quality improvement step 511 are backfilled in the excavation site of the excavation step 501. Or reused as a sediment product outside the site.

  The machine candidates used in each process are not limited to those shown in FIG. 26. In the model of FIG. 26, the excavator 501 is a hydraulic excavator 601 as the excavator, the transport process 502 is a carrier crawler 602, a rough crawler. In the sorting step 503, a hydraulic excavator 603 as a work machine equipped with a grapple, in the crushing step 504, a jaw crusher 604 as a crusher, in the particle size sorting step 505, a vibrating screen 605 having a lattice, in the transporting step 506, a dump truck 606, In the dimension sorting step 507, for example, a finger screen 607 that can sort objects into three particle size distributions, a magnetic sorter 510 in the magnetic sorting step 510, and a soil improver 611 in the soil improvement step 511 are temporarily listed as candidates. Yes.

  However, the type, model, capacity, number, etc. of each machine are determined by a subsequent meeting with the customer, and the system shown in FIG. 26 is only an example of a wide variety of waste treatment systems. For example, in the rough sorting step 503, the hydraulic excavator 603 is illustrated on the assumption that a large concrete block or the like is gripped and sorted using a grapple, but a screen may be used. In addition, whether or not each machine has a self-propelled function is not questioned at this stage. The waste processing system construction support tool of the present invention is a useful system for such meetings and customer prior studies.

<Description of this support tool>
When the outline of the system is obtained based on the information provided by the customer (or prior consultation with the customer), the interface of the support tool is laid out according to the contents of the process required in the preliminary examination. It is efficient to create several typical system configuration pattern interfaces of a suitable waste treatment system according to the purpose and arrange the close ones in advance. Hereinafter, a case will be described in which introduction of the model of the waste treatment system illustrated in FIG. 26 into an actual waste treatment site is examined by this support tool.

<Description of screen>
As shown in FIG. 1, the screen (sheet) serving as the interface of the support tool is a process screen representing the process flow of an assumed waste treatment system (in this example, a system examined based on the model of FIG. 26). A (main sheet) 100 (see FIG. 2) has a hierarchical structure with the highest level. The process screen 100 belongs to the highest hierarchy (the first hierarchy). The “hierarchy” used in the description of this example is a classification according to the display content between the screens and means the top and bottom of the concept, not the physical layout or the top and bottom difference of the layout on the display. Absent.

<Description of the first layer screen>
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of the process screen 100.
As shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of objects are arranged on the process screen 100, but each object is an object that moves the display to another screen, an object that simply has a display function, or an object that functions as a numerical value input field. , Objects to set the distribution ratio of processed objects in the selection process, etc. by GUI operation, objects to change the display contents to reflect the change of conditions by input or setting, calculation execution based on the conditions set at the time of operation These are classified into objects to be commanded, objects to which a plurality of these functions are assigned, and the like.

  For example, the process buttons 101 to 111 (to be described later) on which the names of the respective processes are displayed display the names of the respective processes required for the assumed waste treatment system, and schematically illustrate the process flow of the waste treatment system. Are arranged on the process screen 100. Particularly in this example, in order to intuitively understand the processing flow of waste, each process button 101 to 111 is also processed along with the processing flow 150 to 158 and the transportation destination (final disposal site etc.) 159. In addition, the display mode is such that the distribution is connected by a line (arrow) so that the physical distribution can be visually discriminated. In addition, although the example which displayed the name of the process on the process buttons 101-111 was illustrated in this example, it is not restricted to a process name, but the process content of a process, such as description of a simple process, a picture, a mark, an image, etc. can be discriminated. Any display is acceptable. For example, a display mode illustrating a machine used for each process as shown in FIG. 26 may be used. It is also conceivable to display a process button symbol when there is not enough room on the screen and display a legend explaining the contents of the process corresponding to the process button symbol in the margin of the screen.

  Among these process buttons 101 to 111, for the process button that displays the process that is expected to be used, the function that displays the process name, the machine used, the number of machines, and the usage time are set. The function to move the display to the hierarchy screen is assigned. In addition, a process button that represents a process that has one manual option, or a process that has one choice of machine to use and whose operation time depends on the process by hand, that is, a process that has no room for setting the machine to be used, is merely a function for displaying the process. It is enough if you have it. If the display mode (for example, display color or object shape) of the process button is changed according to the function, the usability as an interface is improved.

  Similarly, slider switches 120 to 127 arranged on the process screen 100 set a distribution ratio at a branching point of a processed object such as a selection process. These slider switches 120 to 127 are objects for determining the distribution ratio at the branch point where the processed material is distributed to the two paths, such as a click operation of an arrow portion by a pointing device or a drag operation of a scroll bar. A setting operation can be freely performed on the process screen 100 by a GUI operation without an input operation using a keyboard or the like. As shown in the corresponding display windows 120a to 127a, in this example, the setting range of the slider switches 120 to 127 is expressed as a percentage (percentage). It is also possible to set.

  Further, the display windows 130 to 145 appropriately arranged along the flow of the processed material display the total amount of waste to be input to the system and the distribution amount at each distribution point. In particular, the amount of the processed material sent to each route after the distribution is sequentially updated in accordance with the setting change by the slider switches 120 to 127 and the change in the total amount of waste input to the display window 130.

  The process screen 100 illustrated in FIG. 2 represents a waste processing system that processes, for example, waste dumped at an illegal dumping site and sorts and collects materials that can be recycled from the objects 101 to 111. ing. Hereinafter, each object illustrated on the process screen 100 will be sequentially described.

  The process button 101 represents an excavation process (corresponding to the excavation process 501 in FIG. 26). For example, at an illegal dumping site, there is a case where waste is buried in the ground, and therefore it is necessary to dig out (mining) waste as necessary. Further, when the process button 101 is operated, the screen shifts to a setting screen 210 (see FIGS. 1 and 5) for setting mining conditions (model and number of machines used, usage time, etc.). The amount of mining, that is, the total amount of waste input to the waste treatment system is input to the display window 130.

  The process button 102 represents a transport process (corresponding to the transport process 502 in FIG. 26). Similar to the process button 101, the process button 102 also serves as a switch that shifts to the corresponding second-level setting screen 220 (see FIGS. 1 and 6).

  The process button 103 represents a rough selection process (corresponding to the rough selection process 503 in FIG. 26). In this rough sorting process, the waste from the transporting process displayed by the process button 102 is sorted into a part to be sent to the subsequent moisture adjustment process displayed on the process button 104 and a large waste. Since the proportion of large waste varies from site to site, the rate is set with the slider switch 120. The distribution ratio set by the slider switch is displayed in the display window 120a as a percentage. Further, the distribution amount to the moisture adjustment process is specified in the display window 131, and the amount of large waste is specified in the display window 132. Similarly to the process button 101, the process button 103 also serves as a switch that shifts to the corresponding setting screen 230 (see FIGS. 1 and 7) of the second hierarchy. Further, from the sorting as the large waste 156, it is sorted into the waste concrete 158 and the waste 157 by the slider switch 126 in the same manner as the rough sorting process. The distribution ratio, the amount of waste concrete 158, and the amount of waste 157 are shown in the display windows 126a, 134, and 133, respectively. Moreover, in the process screen 100 of this example, it is assumed that what was selected as the waste 157 is transported to the final disposal site 159.

  In this example, a case where a machine to be used is set for a process in a target waste disposal site and an environmental load is calculated is described as an example. Therefore, the button object corresponding to the transporting process 506 in FIG. 26 for transporting the waste to the final disposal site is not arranged on the process screen 100, but the machine operating outside the site is also included in the estimation of the environmental load and cost. Adds a button representing an off-site process to the process screen 100.

  The process button 104 represents a moisture adjustment process for adjusting the moisture of the roughly sorted earth and sand component. Similar to the process button 101, the moisture adjustment process button 104 also serves as a switch for shifting to the corresponding setting screen 240 (see FIGS. 1 and 8) of the second hierarchy. Although the moisture adjustment process is not represented in the model of FIG. 26, a process that is considered necessary may be added or a process may be changed in consideration of actual processing.

  The process button 105 represents a dimension selection process (corresponding to the dimension selection process 507 in FIG. 26), and also serves as a switch to move to the corresponding second-level setting screen 230 (see FIGS. 1 and 7). Two slider switches 121 and 122 are attached to the process button 105. In this example, the amount of the sediment component having a particle size of 20 mm or less is set by the slider switch 121, and the discharge rate of the sediment component having a particle size of 20 to 100 mm is set by the slider switch 122. That is, here, a case is assumed where the particle size is 20 mm or less, 20 to 100 mm, and 100 mm or more. The sorting ratio of earth and sand components of 20 mm or less, the sorting ratio of 20 to 100 mm of earth and sand components are displayed on the display windows 121a and 122a, respectively, and the distribution amounts of three kinds of earth and sand components of particle sizes of 20 mm or less, 20 to 100 mm, and 100 mm or more are displayed. It is displayed in windows 135, 136, 137. The display of these values sequentially changes as the setting is changed by the slider switches 121 and 122.

  The soil component having the smallest particle size selected in the size selection process is sent to the soil improvement process represented by the process button 106 (corresponding to the soil improvement process 511 in FIG. 26). The improved soil mixed and improved with the soil improving material in this soil improving process is backfilled as excavated sites as backfill soil 150. If the sediment component with a particle size of 20 mm or less can be used as backfill soil as it is even after considering the strength and degree of contamination when it is sorted in the dimension sorting process, the soil improvement process is omitted. The earth and sand component of 20 mm or less sorted in the sorting step may be used as the backfill earth and sand 150 as it is.

  The components having a particle size of 20 to 100 mm selected in the size selection process are first sorted into combustibles, glass, metals 153 and others in the manual selection process 109 (corresponding to the manual selection process 509 in FIG. 26). The selection ratio of the manual selection process 109 is set by the slider switch 123. The sorting ratio set by the slider switch 123 is displayed on the display window 123a, the distribution amount of the combustible / glass / metal 153 is displayed on the display window 139, and the other distribution amounts are displayed on the display window 138.

  Further, the other components selected from the combustible material, glass, and metal 153 in the manual selection process 109 are sent to the magnetic selection process 110 (corresponding to the magnetic selection process 510 in FIG. 26), and the magnetic metal 154 is removed by a magnetic separator or the like. This case is assumed in this example. The removal ratio of the magnetic metal 154 is set by the slider switch 124, the removal ratio is displayed on the display window 124a, the amount of the magnetic metal 154 removed is displayed on the display window 141, and the amount of other residues (waste concrete etc.) 151 is displayed on the display window. 140. The values displayed in these display windows 124a, 140, 141 change in conjunction with the setting contents of the slider switch 124.

  Furthermore, the components having a particle size of 100 mm or more selected in the size selection process are combustible, glass, metal 152 and other residues (such as waste concrete) in the manual selection process 111 (corresponding to the manual selection process 508 in FIG. 26). 151. The sorting ratio is set by the slider switch 125, the sorting ratio is displayed on the display window 125a, the amount of the combustible material / glass / metal 152 selected is displayed on the display window 143, and the amount of the other residue (waste concrete etc.) 151 is displayed on the display window. 142. The values displayed in these display windows 125a, 142, and 143 change in conjunction with the setting contents of the slider switch 125.

  In the present example, the processing of concrete waste will be mainly described. In this example, after the above sorting operation, the residue (waste concrete, etc.) 151 is crushed by the process button 107 together with the waste concrete 158 (the crushing process of FIG. 26). (Corresponding to 504) is assumed. The crushing process button 107 also serves as a switch that shifts to the corresponding setting screen 260 (see FIGS. 1 and 10) of the second hierarchy. In the crushing process, foreign matters generated during the crushing operation are removed. This removal rate is set by the slider switch 127, the removal rate is displayed on the display window 127a, the amount of removed foreign matter is displayed on the display window 145, and the amount of crushed material is displayed on the display window 144. The values displayed in these display windows 127a, 144, and 145 change in conjunction with the setting contents of the slider switch 127.

  In the particle size adjustment process displayed by the process button 108 (corresponding to the particle size selection process 510 in FIG. 26), the threshold is set to a particle size of 40 mm, and distributed to a crushed material having a particle size of 40 mm or less and a crushed material having a particle size of 40 mm or more. . This process button 108 also serves as a switch for shifting to the corresponding setting screen 230 (see FIGS. 1 and 7) of the second hierarchy. Here, 40 mm is exemplified as a threshold value, but this numerical value is not limited, and may be set to, for example, 30 mm or another numerical value. The crushed material having a particle size of 40 mm or more selected in the particle size adjusting step is returned to the crushing step and crushed again. On the other hand, the crushed material selected to have a particle size of 40 mm or less in the particle size adjusting step is sold or used as, for example, a roadbed material 155 as shown in FIG.

  The calculation input confirmation button 160 displayed on the process screen 100 confirms the input conditions such as the calculation conditions set on each setting screen of the second layer, specifically, the machine used, the number of units, the usage time, and the travel distance. This is a button that is operated when performing the function, and serves as a switch for shifting to a condition list screen 180 (see FIGS. 1 and 3) for confirming various current calculation conditions.

  Among the calculation conditions, the ratio and amount of the processed material are displayed in each display window of the process screen 100. In this example, as will be described later, the machine used in each process, the number of machines used, the usage time, etc. This information is set on each screen of the second hierarchy, that is, another screen. These may be set on the process screen 100. However, since the process screen 100 becomes complicated, it is actually the case that all the conditions are simultaneously displayed on the process screen 100 adopting a display mode schematically illustrating the processing process. Is difficult.

  Therefore, a condition list screen 180 that displays the setting conditions in a list form so as to understand at a glance what the current conditions are in executing the calculation of the necessary cost and environmental load of the waste treatment system, By operating the calculation input confirmation button 160 on the process screen 100, the condition list screen 180 is not called up, so that the setting conditions can be set on the condition list screen 180 including the conditions set on each setting screen of the second hierarchy. The structure to confirm was illustrated. In the display processing of the condition list screen 180, a calculation is performed to summarize various conditions set when the calculation input confirmation button 160 is operated to create a list, and the list is created and displayed as the condition list screen 180 after the creation. Make the terminal execute the procedure of

After the various conditions are set, when the calculation execution button 161 arranged on the process screen 100 is operated, the condition (the input numerical value and the numerical value held as data) is calculated and a predetermined item (for example, CO ₂ ) is calculated. The process proceeds to a calculation result display screen 190 (see FIGS. 1 and 4) for calculating the generated amount and processing price) and displaying the calculation result. For the amount of CO ₂ generated, use energy is calculated from the fuel consumption and usage time of the machine used, and the corresponding basic unit (data specifying the amount of CO ₂ generated when a unit amount of substance is used) It is calculated and calculated.

A calculation procedure for calculating the CO ₂ generation amount will be exemplified below.
In this example, the CO ₂ emission amount A is the following (formula) when the usage amount (L / h) of the fuel (light oil) of the machine used is B and the CO ₂ generation amount per unit time due to the combustion of the light oil is C: It can be estimated in 1).
A = B × C (Formula 1)
Further, the fuel consumption B is D when the fuel consumption per hour (L / h) of the machine used is D and the usage time is E.
B = D × E (Formula 2)
Can be obtained.

If the value of C corresponding to the fuel and D for each model are prepared in advance, the total amount of waste to be treated and the model of the machine used by this support tool Is input and the usage time E is input, the CO ₂ generation amount per one specified model is calculated. Therefore, if the model, usage time, and number of machines used are input, the total CO ₂ generation amount of the entire system can be calculated.

Further, the usage time E of the designated machine is based on the set processing amount F (the amount of waste determined by the total amount of waste input or preset in the display window 130 and the amount of distribution by the slider switches 120 to 127). It is also conceivable to obtain by (Expression 3).
E = F / G (Formula 3)
Here, G is a work amount (preset value) per unit time of the designated model.
In this case, the CO ₂ generation amount per specified model is calculated by (Equation 1) to (Equation 3) simply by setting the model of the machine used with this support tool. If input, the total CO ₂ generation amount of the entire system can be calculated.

  In this example, the case of calculating the fuel usage from the usage time and the fuel consumption per hour has been described as an example, but the amount of work and designation based on the set amount of waste disposal or travel distance etc. The amount of fuel used may be calculated from the fuel consumption of the model. In short, based on information related to fuel consumption such as fuel consumption of a specified model or fuel consumption from the airframe data given as information in advance, the fuel usage is calculated from the usage time and the processing amount.

  In this example, the cost required for system construction and operation is displayed on the screen of Fig. 4 together with the environmental load, which is useful for careful consideration of the system in consideration of environmental load versus cost. It is.

An example of a calculation procedure for calculating the necessary cost is as follows.
Although the necessary cost H calculated here can be variously considered, in this example, a case where the fuel cost H1 used by the machine used and the disposal cost H2 of the waste transported to the final disposal site are calculated will be described as an example.
The fuel cost H1 is calculated from the fuel usage I (I = the fuel usage B (for each machine) or the total value of the fuel usage B for the entire system) and the fuel unit price J.
H1 = I × J (Formula 4)
Can be obtained.
Disposal cost H2 is calculated from disposal amount K and disposal unit price L.
H2 = K × L (Formula 5)
Can be obtained. The disposal amount K is the total amount of waste transported to the final disposal site, and specifically corresponds to the total amount displayed on the display windows 133 and 145 on the process screen 100 in FIG. The disposal unit price L is a preset value, for example, a value that is adopted in advance at a disposal site that is geographically advantageous for transporting waste from a waste disposal site.

  In this example, the fuel cost H1 and the disposal cost H2 are calculated as necessary costs. However, for example, when the customer does not own the equipment, the equipment cost including the machine rental fee or the purchase cost is included. Of course, it is also possible to calculate and add and display as necessary.

  It should be noted that the condition list screen 180 and the calculation result display screen 190 include a button 170 that displays “return to main sheet” that returns the display to the process screen 100, and when this is operated, the display is displayed on the process screen 100. Transition. The condition list screen 180 and the calculation result display screen 190 may be displayed in a display area secured on the process screen 100. In that case, since there is no transition of the screen display, the button 170 is unnecessary.

<Explanation of the second layer screen>
Next, the second layer screen will be described.
Each setting screen 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260 shown in FIGS. 5 to 10 is positioned in the second layer.
First, a description will be given of a portion common to each screen of the second hierarchy. Each setting screen 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260 belonging to the second hierarchy has a button 170 for returning the display to the process screen 100. Has been. When the button 170 is operated, the display is changed from the currently displayed screen to the process screen 100 regardless of the progress. However, the following input items on each screen of the second hierarchy are retained even if the button 170 is operated. In each sheet 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, a portion represented by black and white reversal is an input column 270, which is displayed by operating a process button of a process scheduled to use the machine on the process screen 100. In the set screen (in this example, the set screens 210, 220, 230, 250, and 260), the machine used device column 280 is arranged together with the input column 270. In the setting screen belonging to the second layer other than the setting screen of the moisture adjustment process (FIG. 8), the selection of the used device is performed by selecting the used machine from the machine candidates displayed by operating the used device column 280. The selected model name is automatically reflected and displayed in the selected model column of the input column 270. After that, the number of machines used (units), usage time (h), and travel distance (km) are entered in the input field 270. Hereinafter, an individual process corresponding to an operation on each setting screen belonging to the second hierarchy will be described.

FIG. 5 is an excavation process setting screen 210 displayed when the process button 101 is operated on the process screen 100.
In the setting screen 210 illustrated in FIG. 5, the model of the mining hydraulic excavator, the on-site moving hydraulic excavator, the transport trailer, and the work truck is selected from the use model column 280, and the number (unit) of each specification model and the use Enter time (h) and travel distance (km) in the input field 270. The setting screen 210 has buttons 211 to 213 for shifting the display to the corresponding third-level screen. When the button 211 displayed as “Move to hydraulic excavator” is operated, the machine information screen 310 (FIG. 11) of the third hierarchy displaying the machine information of the hydraulic excavator is displayed. When the button 212 displayed as “Move to Trailer” is operated, the screen shifts to a third-layer aircraft information screen 380 (FIG. 17) for displaying trailer aircraft information. When the button 213 displayed as “move to track” is operated, the display shifts to a third-layer aircraft information screen 370 (FIG. 16) that displays the vehicle information of the track. In this way, when information to be used as a reference when selecting a machine to be used is necessary, the buttons 211 to 213 are operated to jump to the corresponding screen of the third hierarchy. Further, the total work amount column 214 on the setting screen 210 is a column for inputting a guide for the total amount of excavation by the excavating machine such as a hydraulic excavator in the excavation process, and the display content is linked to the display window 130 of the process screen 100. If a numerical value is input to either the total amount column 214 or the display window 130, the display content is reflected on the other. A button 170 for shifting the display to the process screen 100 is also arranged on the setting screen 210.

FIG. 6 is a transport process setting screen 220 displayed when the process button 102 is operated on the process screen 100.
In the setting screen 220 illustrated in FIG. 6, the model of the work truck and the truck for transporting to the processing plant is selected from the used model column 280, and the number (unit), usage time (h), travel distance ( km) in the input field 270. In addition, the setting screen 220 includes buttons 221 for shifting the display to the corresponding third-level screen. When the button 221 displayed as “Move to Track” is operated, the screen shifts to a third-layer aircraft information screen 370 (FIG. 16) that displays the vehicle information of the track. In this way, when information to be used as a reference when selecting a machine to be used is necessary, the button 221 is operated to jump to the corresponding screen of the third hierarchy. A button 170 for shifting the display to the process screen 100 is also arranged on the setting screen 210.

FIG. 7 is a selection process setting screen 230 that is displayed when the process buttons 103, 105, and 108 are operated on the process screen 100.
In the setting screen 230 illustrated in FIG. 7, for example, a machine for size selection and a machine for particle size selection such as a screen are selected from the use model column 280, and the number (unit), use time ( h) Enter the travel distance (km) in the input field 270. The setting screen 230 has buttons 231 and 232 for shifting the display to the corresponding third-level screen. When the button 231 displayed as “move to screen” is operated, the screen shifts to a third-layer aircraft information screen 320 (FIG. 12) that displays screen aircraft information suitable for size selection. Similarly, when the button 232 displayed as “move to screen” is operated, the screen shifts to a third-layer aircraft information screen 340 (FIG. 14) that displays screen aircraft information suitable for granularity adjustment. As described above, when information to be used as a reference when selecting the machine to be used is required, the buttons 231 and 32 are operated to jump to the corresponding screen of the third hierarchy. A button 170 for shifting the display to the process screen 100 is also arranged on the setting screen 230.

FIG. 8 is a moisture adjustment process setting screen 240 displayed when the process button 104 is operated on the process screen 100.
In the moisture adjustment step, lime is added to the sediment component to adjust the moisture content of the sediment component as necessary. In the setting screen 240 illustrated in FIG. 8, the amount of lime to be input to the sediment component in the moisture adjustment process is input to the input field 270. The setting screen 240 is also provided with a button 170 for shifting the display to the process screen 100.

FIG. 9 shows a soil improvement process setting screen 250 displayed when the process button 106 is operated on the process screen 100.
In the setting screen 250 illustrated in FIG. 9, the model of the soil improvement machine is selected from the used model column 280, and the number (unit), usage time (h), and travel distance (km) of each specification model are input in the input column 270. To do. The setting screen 250 has buttons 251 for shifting the display to the corresponding third-level screen. When the button 251 displayed as “Move to soil improvement machine” is operated, the machine information screen 350 (FIG. 15) of the third hierarchy displaying the machine information of the soil improvement machine is displayed. In this way, when information to be used as a reference when selecting a machine to be used is necessary, the button 251 is operated to jump to the corresponding screen in the third hierarchy. Further, a button 170 for shifting the display to the process screen 100 is also arranged on the setting screen 250.

FIG. 10 is a crushing process setting screen 260 displayed when the process button 107 is operated on the process screen 100.
In the setting screen 260 illustrated in FIG. 10, the model of the crusher is selected from the used model column 280, and the number (unit), usage time (h), and travel distance (km) of each specification model are input in the input column 270. . In addition, the setting screen 260 has buttons 261 for shifting the display to the corresponding third-level screen. When the button 261 displayed as “Move to crusher” is operated, the machine information screen 330 (FIG. 13) of the third hierarchy displaying the machine information of the crusher is displayed. As described above, when information to be used as a reference when selecting the machine to be used is necessary, the button 261 is operated to jump to the corresponding screen of the third hierarchy. A button 170 for shifting the display to the process screen 100 is also arranged on the setting screen 260.

  The condition list screen displayed by operating the calculation input confirmation button 160 on the process screen 100 for the equipment used in each process, the number of devices used, the usage time, the travel distance, etc. set in each screen belonging to the second layer above. A list can be displayed at 180 for confirmation. If there is an unset condition at the time of browsing, the corresponding part is displayed blank on the condition list screen 100, so it can be seen at a glance that it has not been set. If there is an unset field in the condition list screen 180 or if it is desired to change the input value, the button 170 is operated to return to the process screen 100, and the corresponding process button is operated to correspond to the second hierarchy. Move to the screen and enter and correct the conditions. Conditions after input and correction can be listed on the condition list screen 180 as needed.

Then, after confirming the conditions on the condition list screen 180 and operating the calculation execution button 161 on the process screen 100, a calculation result display screen 190 is displayed, and the waste treatment system is constructed with the setting conditions at that time. The calculation result of CO ₂ emission amount and required cost of the system is displayed. Further, although CO ₂ emission amount is representatively displayed as an index of environmental load, other environmental load items such as NOx emission amount can also be displayed. In addition, if it is not desired to explicitly indicate the calculation result, it is possible to add a button to enable switching between disclosure / non-disclosure of information.

<Explanation of the third layer screen>
Next, the third level screen will be described.
Airframe information screens 310, 320, 330, 340, 350, 360, 370, and 380 shown in FIGS. 11 to 17 are screens introduced in the description of the second layer screen.
As shown in FIGS. 11 to 17, the screens belonging to the third hierarchy are buttons (“button 251 in FIG. 9)” that are displayed as “move to XX” for browsing the reference data on the linked second hierarchy screen. Etc.) is operated and does not have a part for inputting or setting. Each of the screens belonging to the third hierarchy has a button 170 for returning the display to the process screen 100 and a button 390 for returning the display to the screen of the second hierarchy displayed immediately before, which is displayed as “Return”. ing.

  Here, for example, the machine information screen 370 of FIG. 16 is displayed by operating the button 213 of FIG. 5 or the button 221 of FIG. In this way, in the third layer screen linked with the plurality of screens in the second layer, if the screen through which the second layer is passed is not stored, the screen of the second layer displayed immediately before is displayed. The display cannot be restored. Accordingly, the display transition history is written to a sheet (or memory) (not shown), for example, so that the transition is made from the second-layer sheet to the third-layer sheet. Return the display to the two-level screen.

  Among the screens belonging to the third hierarchy, for example, the excavator machine information screen 310, the screen machine information screens 320 and 340, the crusher machine information screen 330, and the soil conditioner machine information screen 350 include “losses”. A button 391 displaying “Open table” and a button 392 displaying “Close loss / loss table” are arranged. When the button 391 is operated, for example, the output of the machine displayed on the screen having the button 391, the mass, the price, the standard years of use, the annual standard operation hours / days, the common days, the maintenance / repair ratio, the annual repair ratio, the remaining Stored information such as the rate, the rate of loss per month for operation, the rate of loss, the rate of loss per day for common use, the fuel cost, fats and oils, the operating labor cost, the total operating cost, etc. are displayed.

  When the button 392 is operated, the information listed above is not displayed (states of the machine information screens 310, 320, 330, 340, and 350 shown in the figure). These information can be switched between display and non-display by appropriately operating buttons 391 and 392 depending on whether or not the information can be presented to the customer. Further, when the calculation execution button 161 is operated, it is possible to calculate and display the necessary cost according to the number of machines used and the usage time from the price information of the above information.

  The screens of FIGS. 11 to 17 display candidate machines (selectable models) in addition to the button object. If necessary, the model data of the model is displayed. It is also possible to do. In this case, the aircraft data may be displayed in FIGS. 11 to 17, or another screen for displaying the aircraft data of the individual model is prepared and a button for displaying the browsing screen of the aircraft data of the designated model is provided. Arranging in the screens of FIGS. In addition, as the machine data for each machine type to be displayed, data generally published as machine specifications, such as machine dimensions, engine type and rated output, processing system method and dimensions, traveling speed, climbing ability, drive system, fuel, etc. The capacity of the tank or hydraulic oil tank, fuel consumption, etc. can be considered. In this example, some of this information can be viewed as part of the technical information on the screen of the fourth layer described later, but the method of linking between the screens and the posted information is limited to this example. is not.

  Returning to the screens of FIGS. 11 to 17, some of these screens have buttons for shifting to other screens belonging to the fourth layer. When this button is operated, the fourth level screen can be displayed.

<Explanation of the fourth layer screen>
The fourth level screen will be described.
The screens 410, 420, 430, and 440 belonging to the fourth hierarchy illustrated in FIGS. 18 to 21 are technical information screens that display technical materials called from the linked third hierarchy screen. Commonly arranged in the fourth layer sheet is a button 390 that displays “Return” as in the third layer. The return button 390 is a button for returning to the screen of the third layer that was displayed immediately before by referring to the display history of the screen, similarly to the return button 390 of the third layer.

  For example, the technical information screen 410 in FIG. 18 is a screen that is displayed by operating a button 371 that displays “to load load accumulation” on the truck body information screen 370 shown in FIG. This represents technical information such as how many trucks the volume will be. A technical information screen 420 in FIG. 19 is a screen that is displayed by operating a button 372 that displays “To Dump Load Mass” on the machine information screen 370 and represents technical information such as the load capacity of the truck. The technical information screen 430 in FIG. 20 is a screen that is displayed by operating a button 373 labeled “To Engine Information” on the aircraft information screen 370. The technical information screen 430 outputs various engines and generators mounted on the truck. Represents technical information such as NOx emissions, fuel consumption rate, and fuel consumption. The technical information screen 440 in FIG. 21 is a screen that is displayed by operating the button 311 that displays “to work amount” on the body information screen 310 of the excavator illustrated in FIG. 11 and is a candidate. Represents technical information related to performance such as work volume per hour, bucket capacity, bucket coefficient, work efficiency, basic cycle time, turning angle and excavation depth coefficient of hydraulic excavator.

<Description of hardware>
FIG. 22 is a conceptual diagram of an example of a terminal (waste treatment system construction support apparatus) that executes the waste treatment system construction support tool of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 22, the waste treatment system building support tool (the present support tool) 1 of the present invention is a pulp Rogura beam operate on the application software 2, the book to the terminal 10 by a user or the like is used Application software 2 for operating the support tool 1 is installed. As the terminal 10, a terminal having an arithmetic function and a display function such as a personal computer (which may be a notebook type or a desktop type), a PDA (Personal Digital Assistants), a tablet PC, or a mobile phone can be used. The application software 2 is a program adapted to the operating environment of the operating system (OS) 3 installed in the terminal 10 and operates on the OS 3.

FIG. 23 is a functional configuration block diagram of the terminal 10.
In FIG. 23, the terminal 10 includes a terminal main body 11, an operation unit 12 that performs an input operation on the terminal main body 11, and a screen based on a display signal that is output from the terminal main body 11 in response to input from the operation unit 12 or the like. Is displayed.

  The terminal body 11 includes a ROM (Read Only Memory) 14 for storing predetermined programs and constants necessary for arithmetic processing, a timer 15 for measuring time, and a CPU (Central Processing Unit) 16 that is arithmetic means for performing various arithmetic processing. , A RAM (random access memory) 17 as a temporary storage means for temporarily storing calculation results of the CPU 16 and numerical values during the calculation, an input unit 18 for inputting an operation signal from the operation unit 12, and a display calculated by the CPU 16 A display interface 19 that outputs signals to the display unit 13 and a memory (such as a hard disk) 20 that stores the application software 2 and the OS 3 are configured. The support tool 1 may be stored in the memory 20 in advance, or may be stored in an external memory such as a flexible disk, and the support tool 1 in the external memory is read through an interface (not shown) of the terminal at the time of execution. You may do it.

  The operation unit 12 varies depending on the type of the terminal 10, and examples thereof include general input devices such as buttons for character input represented by a keyboard and the like, and pointing devices represented by a mouse, a touch pen, a trackball, and the like. Of course, when the display unit 13 has a touch panel function, the touch panel detection unit and the like are also included.

FIG. 24 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure executed by the CPU 16 when the support tool 1 is executed on the terminal 10.
In FIG. 24, when activation of the support tool 1 is instructed by the operation unit 12, the operation signal is input to the terminal body 11 via the input unit 18, and the CPU 16 reads the support tool 1 in step 110 and stores it in the RAM 17. The display signal that is stored and generated based on the data of the support tool 1 in the subsequent step 120 is output to the display unit 13, thereby displaying the main page screen of the support tool 1, in the case of this example, the process screen 100. 13 is displayed.

  After the main page screen 50 is displayed on the display unit 13, the CPU 16 determines in step 130 whether an operation signal from the operation unit 12, that is, an event has occurred. If there is no event and the determination in step 130 is not satisfied, the CPU 16 returns the procedure to step 130 again. When the operation unit 12 is operated and an event occurs, the determination in step 130 is satisfied, and the CPU 16 proceeds to step 140.

  In step 140, it is determined whether or not the input event is an instruction to end the support tool 1. If the event does not instruct the end of the support tool 1, the CPU 16 moves the procedure to step 150, executes processing according to the acquired event information, and returns the procedure to step 130. On the other hand, if the event instructs to end the support tool 1, the support tool 1 is ended and the procedure of FIG. 24 is ended.

FIG. 25 is a flowchart showing a specific processing procedure of step 150 that the support tool 1 causes the CPU 16 to execute.
In step 150, the support tool 1 causes the CPU 16 to determine what operation the event whose input is confirmed in step 130 commands, such as step 151, step 152,. An event generated by operating an object on the interface screen (each screen of each layer) of the support tool 1 shifts to the setting screen 210 of FIG. 5 when the process button 101 is operated on the process screen 100 of FIG. Command to “fly” to a predetermined page to be performed, for example, operation of the slider switch 120 on the process screen 100, entry in the input field 270 on each screen of the second hierarchy, or act of selecting the used model in the used device field And so forth, and commands to execute calculation when the calculation execution button 161 on the process screen 100 is operated.

  In FIG. 25, the case where the input event is a command to “fly” will be described as a representative case. The determination in step 151 for determining whether or not the event is a command to “fly” is satisfied. Then, the CPU 16 shifts the procedure to step 151-1.

  When the procedure moves to step 151-1, the support tool 1 causes the CPU 16 to execute a program corresponding to the “fly” function. The “fly” function here is a function for switching the display to a designated page. Therefore, based on the attribute information (designated page or the like) associated with the operated object, the CPU 16 outputs a display signal to the display unit 13 so that the currently displayed screen is hidden and the designated page is displayed. To do. As a result, the screen of the designated page is displayed on the display unit 13. When the process of step 151-1 is finished, the CPU 16 ends the procedure of step 150 shown in FIG. 25 and returns the procedure to step 130 of FIG. 24.

  FIG. 25 illustrates the case where the “fly” function is commanded. For example, when the setting input function is commanded, the determination of step 151 is not satisfied, and the CPU 16 moves the procedure to step 152. Then, when the procedure is shifted to step 152, the determination is satisfied, and the CPU 16 stores the input content in the RAM 17 or the like and reflects the input content in the display of the corresponding display window or input field 270 and returns to step 130. In other words, when an event occurs, while the judgment is shifted from step 151 to step 152 →..., If the procedure moves to the judgment section of the corresponding event content, the judgment of the judgment section is satisfied and the event is followed. The process is executed, and after the process is executed, the procedure returns to step 130. Such processing (steps 130 to 160) is repeatedly executed until an event for instructing termination of the support tool 1 occurs.

<Usage procedure>
When actually considering a waste treatment system using this support tool, a procedure for setting the flow of waste to be treated while appropriately performing a procedure for confirming input contents, a procedure for confirming machine information and technical information, The procedure for selecting the machine to be used in each process and the procedure for executing the calculation are sequentially performed. In addition, the procedure for setting the flow of waste and the procedure for selecting a machine may go back and forth, and changes and adjustments can be repeated as necessary while viewing the results of calculation execution. Here, as an example of basic usage procedure,
(1) Setting of waste flow (2) Confirmation of machine information and technical information (3) Selection of machine to be used (4) Confirmation of input contents (5) The case of operation in the order of effective calculation will be described.

(1) Setting of waste flow When setting the flow of waste, first, the total amount of waste to be processed is input to the display window 130 on the process screen 100 in FIG. 2, and then the slider switches 120 to 127 are pressed. Operate to set the distribution ratio of the branch of the waste processing flow. The process flow illustrated in FIG. 2 is laid out including options prepared in advance according to the type and amount of waste, and only the flow in which the waste flow is left by the setting of each slider switch is actually Remains a candidate for a waste treatment system to be introduced. That is, the overall flow of the process is determined by this operation.

  For example, when the ratio of distribution by the slider switch is set to 0% or 100% in a branching portion where the processing flow branches into two (in this example, a rough selection step), there is one processing flow in that branching portion. If it is set to 1-99%, two processing flows remain. In the branch part where the flow of processing branches into three or more (in this example, the dimension selection step), if any slider switch is set to 100%, the flow of processing is naturally in the flow where 100% of the processed material is distributed. If it is set to 0%, the flow in which the distribution ratio of processed materials is set to 0% is omitted. If any slider switch is set to 1-99%, all processing flows prepared as candidates are left.

(2) Confirmation of Aircraft Information and Technical Information This procedure is not necessarily a necessary procedure, but is performed when referring to the information and technical information of the airframe when selecting the machine to be used. For example, when a machine to be used in the excavation process is determined, the excavation process button 101 on the process screen 100 is operated to display the excavation process setting screen 210 (FIG. 5). Then, in determining the contents of the used equipment field 280 and the input field 270 on the setting screen 210, the body of the hydraulic excavator listed as a candidate for the excavating machine is operated by operating the button 211 displayed as “Move to hydraulic excavator”. The information screen 310 (FIG. 11) is displayed. Check the models that can be selected on this screen, and if necessary, operate the button 311 labeled “to work amount” to display the technical information screen 440 (FIG. 21) to display the hydraulic pressures listed as candidates. The machine data relating to the excavator's ability is referred to, or the button 391 displayed on the machine information screen 310 as “Open loss / charge table” is operated to check the charge / loss table. When the desired information is obtained, the display is returned to the setting screen 210 and the process screen 100.

(3) Selection of used machine For example, when a machine to be used in the excavation process is determined, a setting screen 210 (FIG. 5) is first displayed. When setting the machine to be used for the mining excavator, operate the button with the “▼” mark on the right side of the uppermost column of the used equipment column 280 on the setting screen 210 to display the candidate to be displayed. Select the machine to use. This selection content is reflected in the selection model column of the input column 270. Next, the number of selected models, usage time, and travel distance are input in the input field 270. Such an input setting operation is performed on a setting screen of a necessary process. The contents of these setting inputs are used for calculating the environmental load.

  As described above, the input content in the input field 270 may be automatically generated based on the processing amount and the like. If the processing amount in each process is determined by operating the slider switches 120 to 127, the usage time (or usage period) can be determined by inputting the model and the number of units, and the usage time (or usage time) It is also possible to determine the number of units by inputting (period). Alternatively, the standard usage time per day may be given in advance, and the number of units used may be determined from the processing amount and model.

(4) Confirmation of input contents This procedure is not necessarily a necessary procedure, but when confirming the contents of setting input such as the model and number of machines used, the calculation input confirmation button 160 is operated on the process screen 100. Then, the condition list screen 180 (FIG. 3) is displayed to confirm the current setting contents.

(5) Calculation Effective When the above processing contents and the setting of the machine used are completed, the calculation execution button 161 on the process screen 100 is operated to display the calculation result screen 190 (FIG. 4). On this calculation result screen 190, the necessary cost and environmental load when the currently set system is introduced are confirmed, and the system configuration is reconsidered as necessary. 3 is displayed and the current input content is confirmed, and then a button labeled “Calculate CO2 emission” in the condition list screen 180 is operated to display the process screen 100. It is convenient if the display can be directly transferred to the calculation result screen 190 without returning.

<Effect>
According to the above-described waste processing system construction support tool of the present embodiment, the machine used in each process is appropriately set on the screen according to the type and amount of waste at the site to be processed. When the waste treatment system is constructed according to the set conditions, it is possible to sequentially simulate the expected value of the load on the environment by the system. It is extremely convenient to flexibly study the design plan of the waste treatment system that is actually introduced on site as shown in. Of course, the capacity of the system can be freely changed according to the combination of the machine type and the number of machines used, and the environmental load and the necessary cost of the system also fluctuate accordingly.

  Therefore, according to this support tool, when a manufacturer etc. presents a waste treatment system to a customer, it includes the topography and location of the treatment site, the type and condition of the target waste, the amount, and the economic situation. Depending on the customer's circumstances, the system configuration example and its effects can be communicated visually at the presentation site. For the customer, an optimum system can be found in consideration of various circumstances such as various expenses, environmental load, construction period and the like.

  Since the types of waste and waste to be treated by the waste treatment system are extremely diverse, the optimum system varies depending on what is prioritized to construct the system. For example, how much system capacity is required when the construction period is given priority, what kind of construction period is required when the cost is given priority, and what kind of system is found when the environmental load is minimized Depending on the purpose of priority, the system should be different, such as whether it is an acceptable system. Therefore, by simply setting / changing parameters such as the machine type, number of machines used, usage time, etc. on the screen and executing calculations, you can immediately know the system capacity, environmental load, and required cost. This support tool is extremely useful for presenting a desirable system that flexibly responds to various situations of the site and customers.

  In the support tool, the process buttons displaying the names of the processes that require processing of the target waste are arranged so as to represent the process flow, and it is a great advantage that the system can be easily grasped visually.

  Further, if this support tool is created in accordance with the OS so that it can be operated on, for example, a notebook personal computer, a PDA, or a mobile phone, a configuration example of the system can be examined regardless of location.

  In addition, in the above, the screens of the layers illustrated in FIGS. 2 to 21 and the functions of the objects on the screens are merely examples, and the support tool is not limited to the illustrated mode. It can be changed in any way depending on the type of goods and customer circumstances. In addition, if application software having a function to create software by GUI operation is used to create this support tool, the display mode, hierarchical structure, and functions of the screen can be easily changed on the application software. It is also possible to reflect on the spot according to the proposed items. Of course, if the terminal executing this support tool is in an environment connected to a printer, it is possible to print the setting conditions, process screens, and the like remaining as candidates for the system construction example as a result of the calculation execution.

  Further, although the screens are classified into the first to fourth layers, the classification method and the like are not limited to the example described above. The machines listed as candidates on the setting screen are just examples. If the system required depends on the waste to be processed and the amount of the machine, the machines listed as candidates will naturally change. . It is also conceivable that the sorting granularity by a sorting machine (screen or the like) used for sorting processed materials can be freely changed in advance, and can be freely changed by an input operation.

  Moreover, although the case where the travel distance of the machine used is input to the input field 270 of each setting screen has been described as an example, for example, when the transport distance of waste to the final disposal site is input, the input field of each setting screen It is also conceivable that the travel distance column in 270 has options for a route connecting the waste disposal site and the disposal site, and the travel distance corresponding to the selected route is reflected in the input. It is also possible to call the distance data from the map database. In this case, for example, by specifying the departure point and the arrival point, the distance calculated based on the information called from the map database can be entered in the input field. To be reflected in. The starting point and the arriving point may be determined on the map data by inputting the place name or address of the waste disposal site or final disposal site (or selecting from the choices prepared in advance). It is also conceivable that a point designated on the map displayed on the screen is collated with information from the map database so that the coordinates of the departure point and the arrival point are determined.

<Modification>
In the above, the support tool is stored in the storage means in the terminal, the support tool operates on the terminal in which the support tool is stored, and the screen is displayed on the display device of the terminal in which the support tool is stored. As an example, this support tool is stored in another terminal (server, etc.), and this support tool is loaded into the terminal used by the user via a network or wireless communication and used. It is also conceivable to operate on the user's terminal. In this case, the support tool itself is not downloaded, but an operation signal is output from the user's terminal, and a signal processed by another terminal is input to the user's terminal according to the output signal and temporarily stored in the RAM. It is also possible to display the data stored in the RAM on the display device of the user's terminal, or download the support tool itself from another terminal, store it in the RAM, and use the downloaded support tool. It is also possible to operate it on the user's terminal. In the former case, other terminals (servers, etc.) have a function to convert the data output to the user's terminal, including the platform, into a format that can be processed by the OS of the user's terminal. A display signal is generated by a CPU or the like based on the signal. In the latter case, application software necessary for executing this support tool is installed in the ROM of the user's terminal, and the same processing as that described with reference to FIGS.

FIG. 28 is a conceptual diagram showing a system when the waste processing system construction support tool of the present invention is used via a network.
In FIG. 28, the support tool is stored in a server 51 installed in a base station 50 such as a manufacturer or a communication company. The server 51 is connected to other terminals 54 and 55 via a LAN (Local Area Network) 53 in the base station 50.

  The server 51 can also be connected to terminals 71 and 81 of other facilities (for example, customer facilities) 70 and 80 via a network (Internet or the like) 60. In some cases, as shown in the figure, the communication antennas 52 and 72 are connected to the server 51 and the terminal 71, for example, without using the network 60, and data related to the support tool can be received from the server 51 via the communication satellite 61. It can also be considered.

  In addition, it may be possible to receive data related to the support tool from the server 51 by wirelessly communicating with the relay antennas 62 and 63 connected to the network 60 such as the terminals 81, 91, and 92. . For example, a mobile phone in a city, a base station antenna such as a PHS can be used as a relay antenna, and it is possible to communicate with the server 51 by a portable notebook PC, PDA, mobile phone or the like. In the case of a notebook PC or PDA, it may be necessary to connect a mobile phone to communicate with a mobile phone or a PHS base station antenna. It is also conceivable to connect to the server 51 from a LAN access point or the like.

FIG. 29 is a functional configuration block diagram of a terminal that communicates with the server 51 via a network. In this figure, the same parts as those in FIG. 23 or the same roles as those in FIG.
The terminals shown in FIG. 29 are terminals 54, 55, 71, 81, 91, and 92 in FIG. 28, and the hardware configuration is substantially the same as that of the terminal 10 in FIG. 23 except that the communication interface 21 is provided. . FIG. 29 illustrates the case where the communication interface 21 is wired to the network 60. However, when wirelessly connecting to the base station antennas 62, 63, etc., a wireless communication device is connected to the communication interface 21 to perform wireless communication. It connects with the base station antennas 62 and 63 through the device for this. A terminal in which a device for wireless communication is incorporated, that is, a terminal in which a device for wireless communication is connected in advance to the communication interface 21 may be used. In the case of the satellite communication shown in FIG. 28, the communication antenna 72 for satellite communication is connected to the communication interface 21 and is connected to the communication antenna 52 of the server 51 through the communication antenna 72. With this configuration, even if the support tool is not stored in advance in the user's terminal, the waste processing system can be constructed on the user's terminal using the support tool stored in the server 51. The plan can be simulated and the same effect can be obtained.

It is a conceptual diagram of the hierarchical structure of the screen in one embodiment of the waste processing system construction support tool of the present invention. It is the figure showing an example of the process screen in one embodiment of the waste disposal system construction support tool of the present invention. It is the figure showing an example of the condition list screen in one embodiment of the waste disposal system construction support tool of the present invention. It is the figure showing an example of the calculation result screen in one embodiment of the waste disposal system construction support tool of the present invention. It is a figure showing an example of the setting screen in one embodiment of the waste processing system construction support tool of the present invention. It is a figure showing an example of the setting screen in one embodiment of the waste processing system construction support tool of the present invention. It is a figure showing an example of the setting screen in one embodiment of the waste processing system construction support tool of the present invention. It is a figure showing an example of the setting screen in one embodiment of the waste processing system construction support tool of the present invention. It is a figure showing an example of the setting screen in one embodiment of the waste processing system construction support tool of the present invention. It is a figure showing an example of the setting screen in one embodiment of the waste processing system construction support tool of the present invention. It is the figure showing an example of the machine information screen in one embodiment of the waste disposal system construction support tool of the present invention. It is the figure showing an example of the machine information screen in one embodiment of the waste disposal system construction support tool of the present invention. It is the figure showing an example of the machine information screen in one embodiment of the waste disposal system construction support tool of the present invention. It is the figure showing an example of the machine information screen in one embodiment of the waste disposal system construction support tool of the present invention. It is the figure showing an example of the machine information screen in one embodiment of the waste disposal system construction support tool of the present invention. It is the figure showing an example of the machine information screen in one embodiment of the waste disposal system construction support tool of the present invention. It is the figure showing an example of the machine information screen in one embodiment of the waste disposal system construction support tool of the present invention. It is the figure showing an example of the technical information screen in one embodiment of the waste disposal system construction support tool of the present invention. It is the figure showing an example of the technical information screen in one embodiment of the waste disposal system construction support tool of the present invention. It is the figure showing an example of the technical information screen in one embodiment of the waste disposal system construction support tool of the present invention. It is the figure showing an example of the technical information screen in one embodiment of the waste disposal system construction support tool of the present invention. It is a conceptual diagram of an example of the terminal which performs one Embodiment of the waste disposal system construction support tool of this invention. It is a functional block diagram of a terminal that executes an embodiment of a waste processing system construction support tool of the present invention. It is a flowchart showing the process sequence performed by CPU when one Embodiment of the waste processing system construction assistance tool of this invention is performed with a terminal. It is a flowchart showing the specific procedure of the process which one Embodiment of the waste disposal system construction assistance tool of this invention performs with CPU. It is a conceptual diagram showing an example of a waste disposal system. It is an image figure showing a mode that the waste disposal system simulated with the waste disposal system construction support tool of the present invention was actually introduced into the field. It is a conceptual diagram showing the system in the case of using the waste processing system construction assistance tool of this invention via a network. It is a functional block diagram of the terminal which uses the waste disposal system construction support tool of the present invention via a network.

Explanation of symbols

1 Waste treatment system construction support tool 10 Terminal 13 Display device 16 CPU
21 Communication interface 50 Base station 51 Terminal 52 Communication antenna 53 LAN
54, 55 terminal 60 network 61 communication satellite 62, 63 relay antenna 71 terminal 72 communication antenna 81, 91, 92 terminal 100 process screen 101-111 process button 120-127 slider switch 159 final disposal site 180 condition list screen 190 calculation result screen 210 Setting screen 211 to 213 Button 220 Setting screen 221 Button 230 Setting screen 231, 232 Button 240 Setting screen 250 Setting screen 251 Button 260 Setting screen 261 Button 310 Airframe information screen 320 Airframe information screen 330 Airframe information screen 340 Aircraft information screen 350 Airframe Information screen 360 Airframe information screen 370 Airframe information screen 501 Excavation process 502 Transport process 503 Coarse selection process 504 Crushing process 505 Grain size selection process 506 Transport process 507 Size selection process 508,509 Hand Another step 510 magnetic separator step 511 soil improvement step 601 hydraulic excavator 602 carrier crawler 603 grapple 604 jaw crusher 605 screen 606 dump truck 607 finger screen 610 magnetic separator 611 soil modifying machine

Claims (6)

Selecting raw materials to be recycled from waste sorting machine, waste a configuration example of a waste treatment system to support system constructed Viewing having at least a supply machine for supplying the waste to the sorting machine A processing system construction support device,
A plurality of process buttons each having a display capable of distinguishing the processing contents of each process including the sorting process required by the waste processing system are arranged so as to represent the process flow of the waste processing system, and the disposal in each process A display window for displaying a process screen having a display window for displaying a processing amount of a material, and a GUI operation type ratio setting object for setting a sorting ratio of waste and raw material by the sorting apparatus;
A storage means for storing a program for calculating an environmental load value given to the environment by the waste treatment system set on the display device, and information relating to a machine used in the waste treatment system;
An operating device for input operation;
Computation means for performing computation processing of the environmental load value according to the program based on an operation signal from the operation device,
The computing means is
If the step button by the operating device is operated, the procedure for displaying reads the program from the storage unit, a setting screen for specifying a machine for use in engineered processes button step to the display device in accordance with the Puraguramu,
When the setting machine is used and the number of machines used and the time of use are designated, and the execution of the environmental load value is instructed by the operating device, the fuel consumption per hour of the designated machine used is Reading from the storage means, multiplying the fuel consumption amount by the use time and the number of use , calculating the environmental load value by the set waste treatment system , outputting this to the display device as a display signal, and calculating A procedure for displaying an environmental load value on the display device ;
When the ratio setting object is operated by the operation device and the sorting ratio of the waste and raw material is set by the operation, the total amount of the waste input by the operation device and the setting of the ratio setting object The amount of waste processed in each step is calculated on the basis of the above, and these are output as display signals to the display device to display the amount of waste processed in each step on the display window. waste treatment system configuration supporting apparatus, characterized by the execution. The waste processing system construction support device according to claim 1 , wherein the waste processing system includes a transporting process for transporting waste or raw materials by a transporting machine, and the process screen displays the names of the processes including the transporting process. A waste processing system construction support apparatus, wherein a plurality of process buttons are arranged to represent a process flow. In waste treatment system configuration supporting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the waste treatment system waste treatment system configuration supporting apparatus which comprises a conveying step of conveying the waste into the disposal site by transport machine. In any of the waste treatment system configuration supporting apparatus according to claim 1 to 3, wherein the environmental load value, waste treatment system configuration supporting apparatus, characterized in that the carbon dioxide emissions of waste treatment systems. In any of the waste treatment system configuration supporting apparatus according to claim 1-4, in the setting screen, shifts the display in the reference information is viewable airframe information screen using machines that are candidates for adoption in the process of interest waste treatment system configuration supporting apparatus object is characterized in that it is arranged. The waste treatment system construction support device according to any one of claims 1 to 5 , wherein the computing means is provided in a terminal installed in a base station, and the display device is provided in another terminal used by a user, A waste treatment system construction support apparatus , wherein a terminal installed in the base station and a terminal used by the user are connected to be communicable.

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