JP4315711B2 - Time zone management system, time management system, time zone management program and time management program - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
[Technical field to which the invention belongs]
The present invention relates to a time zone object management system for appropriately grasping the number of hours such as working hours and a time management system using the time zone object management system.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Usually, in working time management (time management), a time recorder is used to record the work start time and work end time of a worker, and at a predetermined timing (for example, at the end of the month) for a certain period (for example, for one month). After calculating the total working hours, overtime hours, and late-night overtime hours, the amount of salary to be paid to the worker is determined.
[0003]
Employers may go out during work hours or take leave, and in particular, employ companies that employ flextime, and three shift work systems that include night shifts and day shifts. In companies that work, the working hours of workers vary, and it is not easy to grasp them. Therefore, the current situation is that the calculation of various times must be relied upon manually.
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-133867 discloses a method of managing the actual start / end time and entrance / exit time separately in various work modes.
[0004]
[Patent Document 1]
JP 2000-311264 A
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, even if the above method is used, it is not possible to automatically know that the user has gone out during work. Similarly, companies that employ the flextime system or the three shift work system have a problem that it is not easy to grasp the overtime hours.
Such a problem may arise when it is necessary not only to calculate the working hours of workers but also to perform calculations between time zones.
[0006]
It is an object of the present invention to provide a system that can easily perform calculation between time zones and can easily acquire the start time, end time, or number of hours of the time zones.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
An object of the present invention is to provide a time zone object generating means for generating a time zone object including an array having a set of a start time and an end time, and a time zone object calculating means for executing an operation between the generated time zone objects. The time zone object calculating means refers to the start time and end time of each array of time zone objects to be calculated, specifies the temporal positional relationship of the array to be calculated, and then related sequences This is achieved by a time zone management system characterized in that it is configured to execute operations between each other.
[0008]
In the present invention, a time zone of a specific type (for example, a working time zone) is grasped in a time zone object including an array of start times and end times. For example, when there are a plurality of time zones due to breaks or the like in the work hours, a plurality of arrays may be prepared. Here, the calculation between the time zone objects is executed in consideration of the temporal positional relationship of the array. Thereby, it is possible to easily realize calculation between complicated time zones.
[0009]
In a preferred embodiment, the time zone object computing means can perform addition / subtraction of time zone objects, and in the addition / subtraction, an array in the time zone object to be added or subtracted and a time to add or subtract. Addition / subtraction is realized by specifying a temporal positional relationship with the array in the band object and updating the related array.
[0010]
In a preferred embodiment, the time zone object computing means extracts a time zone object consisting of an array included in a time zone defined by a specified start time and end time from the time zone object. Output the number of hours that the input time out of the time that the time zone object holds and / or the time number acquisition command that outputs the total number of hours that the time zone object array holds A time acquisition command can be executed.
[0011]
Further, an object of the present invention is a time management system that calculates various hours including the working hours for each worker based on the attendance for each worker, and includes a time including an array having a set of start time and end time. A time zone object generating means for generating a band object, and a time zone object calculating means for executing a calculation between the generated time zone objects, wherein the time zone object calculating means A time zone management system configured to execute a calculation between related sequences after specifying a temporal positional relationship between the sequences to be calculated with reference to a start time and an end time of each sequence;
[0012]
Various time zones including work start time and work end time, going out time, going out time, etc. for each worker, and prescribed prescribed working hours, overtime hours, late-night overtime hours and / or break hours And an interface for giving the time zone management system a command for generating a time zone object, and for giving a command to the time zone management system for obtaining a required number of hours for each worker. It is also achieved by an attendance management system characterized by this.
[0013]
According to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a desired number of hours by giving a command to the time zone management system, and the time zone management system performing an operation on the generated time zone object in response to the command. It becomes.
[0014]
In a preferred embodiment, the attendance management system includes, for a worker, a first object including an array having a work start time and work end time set, an array having a break time start time and end time set. For the second object and a third object including an array having a set of going-out start time and going-out return time, the time zone management system includes:
By performing the calculation of (first object)-(second object)-(third object), a time zone object related to the working hours of the worker is acquired.
[0015]
In another preferred embodiment, the attendance management system has the time zone management system for the time zone object related to the acquired work hours,
The total number of hours that the extracted time zone object retains and executes the time zone cutout command to extract the time zone object consisting of the array included in the time zone defined by the start time and end time of the predetermined working time Is executed so as to acquire the predetermined total working hours of the worker.
[0016]
Further, in a preferred embodiment, the attendance management system is included in the time zone defined by an overtime start time and an overtime end time in the time zone management system for the time zone object relating to the acquired work hours. By executing a time-zone cutout command that extracts a time-zone object consisting of an array and executing a time-number acquisition command that outputs the total number of hours held by the extracted time-zone object, the overtime hours of the worker Configured to get a number.
[0017]
Furthermore, the attendance management system, for the time zone object related to the acquired work hours, to the time zone management system,
The total number of hours that the extracted time zone object retains and executes the time zone cutout command to extract the time zone object consisting of the array included in the time zone defined by the midnight overtime start time and the midnight overtime end time May be configured to acquire the number of late-night overtime hours of the worker.
[0018]
Another object of the present invention is to generate a time zone object including an array having a set of start time and end time, and store the time zone object in the storage means, and the generated time zone object is stored in the storage means. A time zone object calculation step for executing a calculation between time zone objects, and referring to a start time and an end time of each array of time zone objects to be calculated in the time zone object calculation step. According to the computer-readable time zone management program, the computer is operated so as to execute a calculation between related sequences after specifying a temporal positional relationship between the sequences to be calculated. Is also achieved.
[0019]
In a preferred embodiment, in the time zone object calculation step, addition / subtraction of the time zone object can be executed, and in the addition / subtraction, an array in the time zone object required for addition or subtraction, and a time required for addition or subtraction. The computer is operated so as to realize addition and subtraction by specifying a temporal positional relationship with the array in the band object and updating the related array.
[0020]
In a preferred embodiment, in the time zone object calculation step, a time zone in which a time zone object comprising an array included in a time zone defined by a specified start time and end time is extracted from the time zone object. Output the number of hours that the input time out of the time that the time zone object holds and / or the time number acquisition command that outputs the total number of hours that the time zone object array holds The time acquisition command to be executed is executed by the computer.
[0021]
Furthermore, an object of the present invention is to operate the system to calculate the number of hours in a time management system for calculating various hours including the working hours for each worker based on the time for each worker. Various work hours, including work start time and work end time, going out time and going out time, etc. for each worker, as well as prescribed working hours, overtime hours, late-night overtime hours and And / or causing the system to execute a command for generating a time zone object and a command for obtaining a required number of hours for each worker based on the break time zone. ,And,
In response to accepting the command, a time zone object generating step for generating a time zone object including an array having a set of a start time and an end time and storing the time zone object in the storage means; and the generated time zone object stored in the storage means A time zone object computation step for performing computations between time zone objects, and in the time zone object computation step, refer to the start time and end time of each array of time zone objects to be computed. Then, after specifying the temporal positional relationship between the sequences to be calculated, the system is operated so as to execute the calculation between the related sequences, and the number of hours according to the command is output. It is also achieved by the attendance management program.
[0022]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an outline of an attendance management system according to an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, the attendance management system 10 includes a time zone object management system 12 that manages time zone objects (hereinafter also referred to as “Times object” in some cases) and executes necessary calculations.
[0023]
In addition, the attendance management system 10 includes terminal devices 14-1, 14-2,..., And can input a predetermined instruction by an operation of an operator in the work management department. Further, the attendance management system 10 stores a work status management database (DB) 16 storing data indicating the work status of each worker, and the number of hours worked for each worker calculated by the time zone object management system 12. And a working time management DB 18.
[0024]
The time zone object management system 12 generates a time zone object to be described later in response to an instruction from the terminal device 14 or an instruction from another connected system such as a payroll system (not shown). In addition, it calculates the number of working hours (total working hours) of workers, specific working hours, such as predetermined working hours, overtime hours, late-night overtime hours, etc., by performing operations between time zone objects. And this can be output.
[0025]
As shown in FIG. 1, the time zone object management system 12 interprets an instruction or data given from the terminal device 14 or the like, converts it into a command in the time zone object management system 12, and outputs the calculation result to a predetermined value. An interface 20 for converting to a format of the time, a time zone object (Times object) according to the instruction, or a Times object generator / arithmetic unit 22 for executing an operation between the objects, and a worker generated or operated for each worker. And a Times object DB 24 for storing the set time zone object.
[0026]
Next, the time zone object according to this embodiment will be described. The time zone object is an object with an array including at least one set of start time and end time, or an object without an array when the disclosure time and the end time are the same. 2A and 2B are diagrams showing examples of time zone objects.
[0027]
For example, the time zone object 200 shown in FIG. 2A has a single array, the start time of which is “100” and the end time of “200”. In addition, the time zone object 210 shown in FIG. 2B has two arrays. The start time of the array (0) (see reference numeral 211) positioned in front of time is “500”, and the end time is “800”. In addition, the start time of the array (1) (see reference numeral 212) positioned later in time is “900” and the end time is “1000”. In the present embodiment, the start time and end time are respectively
[0028]
−720 (−12 hours × 60 minutes) ≦ start time ≦ 2160 (36 hours × 60 minutes) −720 (−12 hours × 60 minutes) ≦ end time ≦ 2160 (36 hours × 60 minutes) start time <end time
[0029]
It is to meet the condition. Note that the start time and end time basically represent absolute time (time). In addition, it is not limited to the said description, You may represent by a date and time (for example, 0162200: February 16, 22:00).
[0030]
Further, with respect to the arrangement, the temporally preceding arrangement has a smaller number (see the time zone object 210), and in a certain time zone object, the time zones defined by the arrangement do not overlap each other. That is, with respect to adjacent arrays (array (n) and array (n + 1)),
[0031]
End time of array (n) <start time of array (n + 1)
It has become.
[0032]
In this embodiment, as will be described in detail later, by adding and subtracting between time zone objects, it is finally possible to accurately grasp the time zone of the worker's working hours, the number of working hours, etc. Can do. 2C to 2E are diagrams showing an example of addition between time zone objects. In these figures, the time zone object 230 (FIG. 2D) is added to the time zone object 220 (FIG. 2C). Here, in this specification, the former is referred to as an object to be added (subtracted object when subtracting), and the latter is referred to as an adding object (subtracted object when subtracting).
[0033]
In this example, since each object includes only a single array, it is sufficient to realize addition between the arrays. In the array 221 of added objects shown in FIG. 7C, the start time = 500 and the end time = 800, and in the array 231 of the addition objects, the start time = −200 and the end time = 550. Therefore, in the added object array 241 in the added state, start time = −220 and end time 800.
[0034]
3 to 5 are flowcharts showing addition processing executed in the time zone object management system according to this embodiment. These processes are executed by the Times object generation / calculation unit 22 of the time zone object management system 12. More specifically, in response to a command from the interface, a necessary time zone object is extracted from the Times object DB 24, and an addition process may be executed on the extracted time zone object. When there are a plurality of addition object arrays, the processes shown in FIGS. 3 to 5 are repeated in ascending order of array number. FIGS. 6 to 8 graphically illustrate the positional relationship between the array of added objects and the array of added objects.
[0035]
Referring to FIG. 6A, the added object 600 includes three arrays A-1 to A-3, and the added object 610 includes two arrays B-1 and B-2. As described above, with respect to the addition object, first, the time zone object B-1 that precedes in time is selected (see FIG. 6B), and the process proceeds in this regard.
[0036]
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3, the first array (that is, array A-1 corresponding to array (0)) is also selected for the object to be added (see step 301 and FIG. 6C). Next, the Times object generation / calculation unit 22 compares the end time (first time) of the array of added objects with the end time (second time) of the array of added objects (step 302).
[0037]
If the first time is less than the second time (No in Step 303), the process proceeds to FIG. If the first time is greater than or equal to the second time, the process proceeds to step 304 and subsequent steps. FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a temporal positional relationship between the array of objects to be added and the array of objects to be added when the first time ≧ the second time. When the first time is equal to or greater than the second time, three modes are conceivable depending on other time relationships (see reference numerals 701 to 703).
[0038]
The Times object generation / calculation unit 22 compares the start time (third time) of the array of added objects with the second time (step 304). If the third time is less than the second time (No in step 305), the process proceeds to FIG. On the other hand, if it is determined as Yes in step 305, that is, if the third time is equal to or greater than the second time, the addition object array is set in front of the addition object array (time). The object to be added is updated so as to be positioned on the front side (step 306). FIG. 7 is a diagram showing various aspects of the temporal positional relationship between the object to be added and the addition object when it is determined Yes in step 303. In the first mode (see reference numeral 701), when it is determined Yes in Step 303 and Step 305, that is, the array B-1 of the addition objects does not overlap and the array A-1 of the objects to be added does not overlap. It is located in front of
[0039]
On the other hand, if it is No in step 305, that is, if the third time is smaller than the second time, as shown in FIG. Is compared with the start time (fourth time) (step 401). If the third time is equal to or longer than the fourth time (Yes in step 402), the array of the objects to be added is updated so that the start time = the fourth time. The second mode in FIG. 7 (see reference numeral 702) corresponds to the case where the determination in step 402 is Yes.
[0040]
If NO is determined in step 402, that is, if the third time is smaller than the fourth time, the processing is terminated without performing any processing such as array updating. The third mode in FIG. 7 (see reference numeral 703) corresponds to the case where it is determined NO in step 402.
[0041]
Next, the processing that is executed when it is determined in step 303 that No (ie, first time <second time) will be described with reference to FIG. In this case, the first time is compared with the start time (fourth time) of the array of addition objects (step 501). If the first time is smaller than the fourth time (Yes in Step 502), the processing for these arrays is not executed, and the next array of the objects to be added is selected (Step 503). Return.
[0042]
FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a temporal relationship between the object to be added and the addition object when it is determined No in step 303. The fourth mode (see reference numeral 801) corresponds to the case where the determination in step 502 is yes. In the fourth aspect, the addition object array B-1 is positioned rearward in time without overlapping the addition object array A-1. Therefore, the process regarding the array A-1 and the array B-1 is not performed, and the process regarding the array A-2 and the array B-1 is subsequently performed.
[0043]
On the other hand, if no in step 502, that is, if the first time is equal to or greater than the fourth time, the start time (third time) of the array of the added objects and the fourth time Are compared (step 504). If the third time is greater than the fourth time (Yes in Step 505), the array of added objects is deleted (Step 506), and then the process proceeds to Step 503. If it is determined as Yes in step 505, this corresponds to the sixth mode (see reference numeral 803) in FIG. In this case, since the array B-1 of the addition objects covers the array A-1 of the objects to be added, the array B-1 and the array A-2 are deleted after the array A-1 is deleted. The processing related to the comparison (time comparison) is advanced.
[0044]
On the other hand, if yes in step 505, that is, if the third time ≦ the fourth time, the array of the added objects is deleted (step 507), and the array of the adding objects is started. The time is updated to be the third time (step 508). Thereafter, the process proceeds to step 503. If it is determined NO in step 505, this corresponds to the fifth mode (see reference numeral 802) in FIG. In this aspect, the addition object B-1 is updated so that the array A-1 of the added objects and the array B-1 of the addition objects are added, and then the updated arrays B-1 and A are updated. -2 processing (time comparison) is advanced.
[0045]
9 to 11 are flowcharts showing the subtraction processing executed in the time zone object management system according to this embodiment. FIGS. 12 to 14 show the subtraction object array and the subtraction object array. The aspect of the positional relationship is represented graphically.
[0046]
Referring to FIG. 12A, the subtracted object 1200 includes three arrays A-1 to A-3, and the subtraction object 1210 includes two arrays B-1 and B-2. As in the case of addition, for the subtraction object, first, the time zone object B-1 that precedes in time is selected (see FIG. 12B), and the process proceeds in this regard.
[0047]
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 9, the first array (that is, array A-1 corresponding to array (0)) is also selected for the subtracted object (see step 901 and FIG. 12C). Next, the Times object generation / calculation unit 22 compares the end time (first time) of the subtracted object array with the end time (second time) of the subtracted object array (step 902).
[0048]
If the first time is less than the second time (No in step 903), the process proceeds to the process of FIG. On the other hand, if the first time is greater than or equal to the second time (Yes in step 903), the process proceeds to step 904 and subsequent steps. FIG. 13 is a diagram showing a temporal positional relationship between the array of subtracted objects and the array of subtracted objects when the first time ≧ the second time. When the first time is equal to or greater than the second time, three modes are conceivable depending on other time relationships (see reference numerals 1301 to 1303).
[0049]
The Times object generation / calculation unit 22 compares the start time (third time) of the array of subtracted objects with the second time (step 904). If the third time is less than the second time (No in step 905), the process proceeds to FIG. On the other hand, if it is determined as Yes in step 905, that is, if the third time ≧ the second time, the process ends without changing the arrangement. FIG. 13 is a diagram showing various aspects of the temporal positional relationship between the subtracted object and the subtracted object when it is determined as Yes in step 903. In the first mode (see reference numeral 1301), when it is determined Yes in step 303 and step 305, that is, the subtraction object array B-1 does not overlap, and the subtracted object array A-1 does not overlap. It is located in front of In this case, it can be understood that the subtracted object array A-1 has no time zone to be subtracted by the subtracted object array B-1, and therefore no subsequent processing is required.
[0050]
On the other hand, if no in step 905, that is, if the third time is smaller than the second time, as shown in FIG. Is compared with the start time (fourth time) (step 1001). If the third time is equal to or longer than the fourth time (Yes in step 1002), the array of the subtracted objects is set so that start time = end time of the subtracted object array, that is, the second time. Update to (Step 1003) . The second mode (see reference numeral 1302) in FIG. 1002 This is equivalent to when the answer is yes
[0051]
Also step 1002 If the result is NO, that is, if the third time <the fourth time, the array of subtracted objects is divided. (Step 1004) . In the division, the preceding array (first array) has a start time = third time (original array start time), an end time = second time, and a subsequent array (first array). 2) is set so that start time = fourth time and end time = first time (end time of the original array). The third mode in FIG. 13 (see reference numeral 1303) corresponds to the case where it is determined NO in step 1002. Here, since the array B-1 of subtraction objects is located in the middle of the array A-1 of subtracted objects, the array A-1 includes the first array A-1-1 and the second array A-. It can be understood that it is divided into 1-2.
[0052]
Next, the processing that is executed when it is determined in step 903 that there is no (No), that is, the first time <the second time will be described with reference to FIG. In this case, the first time is compared with the start time (fourth time) of the array of subtraction objects (step 1101). If the first time is smaller than the fourth time (Yes in step 1102), the processing for these arrays is not executed, the next array of subtracted objects is selected (step 1103), and step 902 is entered. Return.
[0053]
FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating a temporal relationship between the subtracted object and the subtracted object when it is determined NO in step 903. The fourth mode (see reference numeral 1401) corresponds to the case where the determination in step 502 is YES. In the fourth aspect, the subtraction object array B-1 is positioned behind in time without overlapping the subtracted object array A-1. Therefore, the process regarding the array A-1 and the array B-1 is not performed, and the process regarding the array A-2 and the array B-1 is subsequently performed.
[0054]
On the other hand, if NO in step 1102, that is, if the first time ≧ the fourth time, the start time (third time) of the array of subtracted objects and the fourth time Are compared (step 1104). If the third time is larger than the fourth time (Yes in Step 1105), the array of subtracted objects is deleted (Step 1106), and then the process proceeds to Step 1103. If it is determined as Yes in step 1105, this corresponds to the sixth mode (see reference numeral 1403) in FIG. Here, since the array B-1 of subtraction objects covers the array A-1 of subtracted objects, the array B-1 and the array A-2 are deleted after the array A-1 is deleted. The processing related to the comparison (time comparison) is advanced.
[0055]
On the other hand, in step 1105 No That is, if the third time ≤ the fourth time, the array of subtracted objects is updated so that the end time = the fourth time (step 1107 ). Then step 1103 Proceed to the process. If it is determined NO in step 1105, this corresponds to the fifth mode (see reference numeral 1402) in FIG. In this aspect, the subtracted object A-1 is updated so as to remove the overlapping portion of the subtracted object array A-1 with the subtracted object array B-1, and then the array B-1 Processing related to comparison with the sequence A-2 (time comparison) is advanced.
[0056]
Next, other calculations executed by the Times object generation / calculation unit 22 according to the present embodiment will be briefly described. In this embodiment, a time zone cutout command (ChangeTimeScope) that cuts out the specified start time / end time from the time zone object, a time number acquisition command (GetTime) that outputs the total number of times held by the time zone object array, The time zone acquisition command (GetHour) for outputting what time the input time is in the time zone held by the time zone object is included.
[0057]
With reference to FIG. 15, the function of each of the above instructions will be described. FIG. 15A is a diagram for explaining a time zone cut-out command. As shown in FIG. 15A, the time zone object includes an array (0) in which start time = 500 and end time = 800 (see reference numeral 1500).
[0058]
Here, when an instruction ChangeTimeScope (-200, 550) is given to this array, a range between -200 and 550 is cut out from the array and output (see reference numeral 1501). Here, the arrangement of time zone objects may be updated, or a new arrangement of time zone objects may be generated.
FIG. 15B is a diagram for explaining the number of hours acquisition command. Here, by giving an instruction “GetTime ()” to a time zone object 1510 having five arrays (array (0) to array (4)), the total time of the time zones included in each array (this In this case, “900 minutes” is output.
[0059]
FIG. 15C is a diagram illustrating the time acquisition command. In this example, for the time zone object 1520 having three arrays (array (0) to array (2)), in order to know where the time of 330 minutes (5 hours and 30 minutes) is. The command GetHour (330) is given to the time zone object. By the calculation of the Times object generation / calculation unit 22, “1030”, that is, the 30th minute in the time zone object array (1) is output.
[0060]
Utilizing these functions, the attendance management system 10 according to the present embodiment can acquire the time zone and the number of hours related to each of the working hours, predetermined working hours, overtime hours, and late-night overtime hours of the worker. ing. FIG. 16 is a diagram showing a working example of a worker and a prescribed working time zone. The working hours include early morning hours, predetermined working hours, overtime hours, and late-night overtime hours. These time zones are the working hours. On the other hand, the specified break time zone is a non-target time for working hours. For example, as shown in FIG. 16, for a certain worker, he started working at 9 o'clock, started to go out at 15 o'clock, returned from the destination at 19 o'clock, and finished working at 23 o'clock ( (Refer to the “input time” column in FIG. 16). The operator of the attendance management system 10 operates the terminal device and inputs the work start time, the outing start time, the outing return time, and the work end time for the worker, or obtains these times from other systems. Is stored in the work status management DB 16, in the Times object generation / calculation unit 22, for example, a time zone object including an array having the work start time and the work end time as start time and end time, respectively, A time zone object including an array having the start time and the return time as the start time and the end time, respectively, is generated and stored in the Times object DB 24.
[0061]
FIG. 17 is a diagram illustrating an example of a time zone definition. For example, the predetermined working hours are defined as 7 hours and 45 minutes, and the date and time period, which is a time period that can be included as working hours, is defined as 5:00 to 26:00 (2 am on the following day). Similarly, as shown in FIG. 17, other time zones are also defined.
The number of working hours can be expressed by the following formula.
[0062]
Number of working hours = (hours from working start time to working end time)-
((The number of hours from the start of the break time to the end of the break time) + (the number of hours from the start of the break time 2 to the end of the break time 2)) −
(Number of hours from going out time to returning time)
[0063]
An object (first object) including an array having the work start time and work end time as start time and end time, respectively, an array having break start time and end time as start time and end time, and break An object (second object) having an array in which the start time and the end time of time 2 are set as the start time and the end time, and an array in which the return time from the start time is set as the start time and the end time, respectively. Consider an object (third object) having In this case, the working hours can be expressed by the following formula.
[0064]
Working time period object = (first object) − (second object) − (third object)
By using such object subtraction, it is possible to calculate the working hours for each worker.
Furthermore, as for the number of working hours, a number-of-hours acquisition command may be executed for a working time zone object as follows.
[0065]
Number of working hours = (working time zone object). GetTime ()
The time zone object of the predetermined working hours can be obtained by the following formula. The “working time zone object” is an object including an array obtained by the calculation between the objects.
[0066]
Time zone object for the specified working hours
= (Working time zone object). ChangeTimeScope
(Starting time of a predetermined working time, ending time of a predetermined working time) This may be performed by giving a time zone cutout command for a time zone defined by the above start time and end time to a working time zone object. It means that.
The prescribed working hours can be expressed as follows.
[0067]
Predetermined working hours = (time zone object of prescribed working hours). GetTime ()
The overtime time zone object can be expressed by the following equation.
[0068]
Overtime time zone object
= (Working time zone object). ChangeTimeScope
(Overtime start time, overtime end time)
This means that a cutout command for the time zone defined by the start time and the end time may be given to the working time zone object.
The overtime hours can be expressed as follows.
[0069]
Overtime hours = (time zone object for overtime hours). GetTime ()
Furthermore, the time zone object of late-night overtime hours can be expressed by the following formula.
[0070]
Late night overtime time zone object
= (Working time zone object). ChangeTimeScope
(Midnight overtime start time, midnight overtime end time)
This means that a cutout command for the time zone defined by the start time and the end time may be given to the working time zone object.
Therefore, the number of overtime hours at night can be expressed as follows.
[0071]
Midnight overtime hours = (time zone object of midnight overtime hours). GetTime ()
[0072]
In the present embodiment, when the operator operates the terminal device 14 or is given from another system, the work status management DB 16 stores various times for each worker.
[0073]
First, according to the operation of the terminal device 14, the attendance management system 10 gives a command to the time zone object management system 12 and generates a time zone object indicating the working time for each worker. Here, generation of a new object and addition / subtraction of an object are executed. Next, when a command for obtaining the predetermined working hours, overtime hours, and late-night overtime hours is given, the time zone object management system 12 outputs the respective hours. By storing such data indicating the time in the work time management DB 18, it is possible to use it for the salary calculation of the worker.
[0074]
According to the present embodiment, it is possible to easily perform computations between time zones by executing computations between time zone objects including an array representing a time zone defined by a start time and an end time. Since a time zone object can be obtained as a calculation result, it can be used for other calculations.
Also used to calculate various hours such as working hours by acquiring an array included in a specific time zone or acquiring the total number of hours in the array included in the time zone object can do.
[0075]
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the invention described in the claims, and these are also included in the scope of the present invention. Needless to say.
For example, the time zone object management system is used for various calculations related to the working hours of workers. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the present invention is applicable to other cases where calculations related to time zones are required. The time zone object management system required for
[0076]
【The invention's effect】
ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, it becomes possible to provide the system which can calculate easily between time zones and can acquire easily the start time of the time zone, end time, or the number of hours.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an outline of an attendance management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of a time zone object according to the present embodiment.
FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing addition processing executed in the time zone object management system according to the present embodiment.
FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing addition processing executed in the time zone object management system according to the present embodiment.
FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing addition processing executed in the time zone object management system according to the exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 6 is a diagram schematically showing the positional relationship between the array of objects to be added and the array of objects to be added.
FIG. 7 is a diagram schematically showing the positional relationship between the array of objects to be added and the array of objects to be added.
FIG. 8 is a diagram schematically showing the positional relationship between the array of objects to be added and the array of objects to be added.
FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing a subtraction process executed in the time zone object management system according to the present embodiment.
FIG. 10 is a flowchart showing a subtraction process executed in the time zone object management system according to the present embodiment.
FIG. 11 is a flowchart showing a subtraction process executed in the time zone object management system according to the present embodiment.
FIG. 12 is a diagram schematically showing the positional relationship between the array of subtracted objects and the array of subtracted objects.
FIG. 13 is a diagram schematically illustrating the positional relationship between the array of subtracted objects and the array of subtracted objects.
FIG. 14 is a diagram schematically showing the positional relationship between the array of subtracted objects and the array of subtracted objects.
FIG. 15 is a diagram for explaining another calculation instruction related to the time zone object according to the embodiment;
FIG. 16 is a diagram showing a working example of a worker and a prescribed working time zone;
FIG. 17 is a diagram illustrating an example of a time zone definition;
[Explanation of symbols]
10 Attendance management system
12 time zone object management system
14 Terminal equipment
16 Work status management DB
18 Working time management DB
20 interface
22 Times object generation / calculation section
24 Times object DB

Claims (10)

In the attendance management system that calculates various hours including the working hours of each worker based on the attendance of each worker,
A time zone object generating means for generating a time zone object including an array having a set of a start time and an end time, and a time zone management system having a time zone object calculating means for executing an operation between the generated time zone objects; ,
An interface for providing an instruction to the time zone management system to generate a time zone object based on various time zones including a work start time and a work end time, an outing time, and an outing time for each worker;
The time zone object generation means is in accordance with a command from the interface.
For each worker, a first object including one or more arrays having a set of work start time and work end time as a set of start time and end time, and a set of break time start time and end time , A second object including one or more arrays having a set of start time and end time, and a third object including one or more arrays having a set of start time and return time as a set of start time and end time Generate and
The time zone object calculation means refers to the start time and end time of the array for each worker ,
(First object) - (second object) - perform operations that (third object), in the calculation,
In the operation (first object)-(second object), the array in the second object is a subtraction object, the array in the first object is a subtracted object, and ((first In (object)-(second object))-(third object), the array in the third object is subtracted from the subtraction object, and (first object)-(second object) Array as subtracted object
When the first time that is the end time of the array in the subtracted object is compared with the second time that is the end time of the array in the subtracted object , and the first time is equal to or greater than the second time ,
When the third time, which is the start time of the array in the subtracted object, is compared with the second time, and the third time <the second time, the third time is further , The fourth time that is the start time of the array in the subtraction object is compared, and if the third time ≧ the fourth time, the start time of the array in the subtracted object is When the third time is smaller than the fourth time, the start time is the third time and the end time is the second time as an array in the subtracted object. Generating a new first array such that the time is 4 and a new second array whose start time is the second time and whose end time is the first time;
Also, when the first time <the second time,
If the first time is compared with the fourth time, and if the first time is equal to or greater than the fourth time, then the third time is compared with the fourth time to determine the third time. > If the fourth time, the array in the subtracted object is deleted, and if the third time ≦ the fourth time, the end time of the array in the subtracted object is the fourth Updated to be
A time management system including a time zone object including one or more arrays relating to work hours, each of which has a set of start time and end time, for each worker. The time zone object calculation means accepts a time zone cutout command including a start time and an end time from the interface,
With reference to the start time and end time of each of the arrays included in the time zone object relating to the work hours for each worker, the start time and end time of each of the arrays and the start of the time zone cut-out command The time and end time are compared, and a new time zone object including an array included in a time zone defined by a start time and an end time of the time zone cut-out command is generated. The attendance management system described. The time zone object calculating means is
From the interface, accept a time acquisition command for outputting the total number of hours held by the array included in the time zone object for each worker.
For each worker, refer to the start time and end time of each of the arrays included in the new time zone object, calculate the total number of hours held by the new time zone object, and The attendance management system according to claim 2, wherein the attendance management system is configured to output a predetermined total work time. The time zone object calculating means is
From the interface, accept a time-zone cut-out command including overtime start time and overtime end time,
In accordance with the time zone cut-out command, generate the new time zone object,
Accepting from the interface a time acquisition command for outputting the total number of hours held by the array included in the time zone object, calculating the total number of hours held by the new time zone object, and calculating the overtime of the worker The attendance management system according to claim 3, wherein the attendance management system is configured to output the number of hours. The time zone object calculating means is
From the interface, accepting a time zone cutout command including a midnight overtime start time and a midnight overtime end time,
In accordance with the time zone cut-out command, generate the new time zone object,
Accepting from the interface a time acquisition command that outputs the total number of hours held by the array included in the time zone object, calculating the total number of hours held by the new time zone object, The attendance management system according to claim 3, wherein the attendance management system is configured to output the number of overtime hours. In the attendance management system for calculating various hours including working hours for each worker based on the attendance for each worker, a program for operating the system in order to calculate the number of hours,
Causing the system to generate instructions for generating time zone objects based on various time zones including work start and work end times, outing times and return times for each worker; and ,
In response to accepting the command, the system generates a time zone object including an array having a set of a start time and an end time, and stores the time zone object in a storage means.
In the time zone object calculation step,
For each worker, a first object including one or more arrays having a set of work start time and work end time as a set of start time and end time, and a set of break time start time and end time , A second object including one or more arrays having a set of start time and end time, and a third object including one or more arrays having a set of start time and return time as a set of start time and end time Generate and
The time zone object calculation means refers to the start time and end time of the array for each worker ,
(First object) - (second object) - perform operations that (third object), in the calculation,
In the operation (first object)-(second object), the array in the second object is a subtraction object, the array in the first object is a subtracted object, and ((first In (object)-(second object))-(third object), the array in the third object is subtracted from the subtraction object, and (first object)-(second object) Array as subtracted object
When the first time that is the end time of the array in the subtracted object is compared with the second time that is the end time of the array in the subtracted object, and the first time is equal to or greater than the second time ,
When the third time, which is the start time of the array in the subtracted object, is compared with the second time, and the third time <the second time, the third time is further , The fourth time that is the start time of the array in the subtraction object is compared, and if the third time ≧ the fourth time, the start time of the array in the subtracted object is When the third time is smaller than the fourth time, the start time is the third time and the end time is the second time as an array in the subtracted object. Generating a new first array such that the time is 4 and a new second array whose start time is the second time and whose end time is the first time;
Also, when the first time <the second time,
If the first time is compared with the fourth time, and if the first time is equal to or greater than the fourth time, then the third time is compared with the fourth time to determine the third time. > If the fourth time, the array in the subtracted object is deleted, and if the third time ≦ the fourth time, the end time of the array in the subtracted object is the fourth Updated to be
A time management program configured to generate, for each worker, a time zone object including one or more arrays relating to work hours, each having a set of start time and end time. The time zone object calculation step accepts a time zone cutout command including a start time and an end time from the interface,
With reference to the start time and end time of each of the arrays included in the time zone object relating to the work hours for each worker, the start time and end time of each of the arrays and the start of the time zone cut-out command Comparing a time and an end time, a new time zone object including an array included in a time zone defined by a start time and an end time of the time zone cutout command is generated. The attendance management program according to claim 6. The time zone object calculation step includes:
From the interface, accept a time acquisition command for outputting the total number of hours held by the array included in the time zone object for each worker.
For each worker, refer to the start time and end time of each of the arrays included in the new time zone object, calculate the total number of hours held by the new time zone object, and The attendance management program according to claim 7, wherein the attendance management program is configured to output a predetermined total work time. The time zone object calculation step includes:
From the interface, accept a time-zone cut-out command including overtime start time and overtime end time,
In accordance with the time zone cut-out command, generate the new time zone object,
Accepting from the interface a time acquisition command for outputting the total number of hours held by the array included in the time zone object, calculating the total number of hours held by the new time zone object, and calculating the overtime of the worker The attendance management program according to claim 8, wherein the attendance management program is configured to output the number of hours. The time zone object calculation step includes:
From the interface, accepting a time zone cutout command including a midnight overtime start time and a midnight overtime end time,
In accordance with the time zone cut-out command, generate the new time zone object,
Accepting from the interface a time acquisition command that outputs the total number of hours held by the array included in the time zone object, calculating the total number of hours held by the new time zone object, The attendance management program according to claim 8, wherein the attendance management program is configured to output the number of overtime hours.

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