JP4076633B2 - Abnormality monitoring system for pump station - Google Patents

Abnormality monitoring system for pump station Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4076633B2
JP4076633B2 JP24775998A JP24775998A JP4076633B2 JP 4076633 B2 JP4076633 B2 JP 4076633B2 JP 24775998 A JP24775998 A JP 24775998A JP 24775998 A JP24775998 A JP 24775998A JP 4076633 B2 JP4076633 B2 JP 4076633B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
abnormality
station
information table
pump station
pump
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Expired - Lifetime
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JP24775998A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2000066719A (en
Inventor
俊二 朝比奈
太 中谷
正治 吉内
忠司 櫻井
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Tsurumi Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Tsurumi Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to JP24775998A priority Critical patent/JP4076633B2/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の技術分野】
本発明は、ポンプ機場の異常監視システム、更に詳しくは、複数箇所に散在するポンプ機場におけるポンプ故障、異常高水位、停電等の異常発生を中央監視装置において遠隔監視するシステムに関する。
【0002】
【従来技術とその問題点】
従来、ポンプ機場の異常監視システムは図2に示すよう、散在する各ポンプ機場ごとに固有の通報設定の情報テーブルが通報装置に設定されており、通報情報は各固有の故障発生の情報テーブル番号(イベント番号)の暗号文データとして通報されているため、受信側である監視場所に設置されている中央監視装置は暗号文データを解読し得るよう、事前にポンプ機場と同様の暗号文データの暗号解読データを設定することが必要となる。
【0003】
このように各ポンプ機場ごとの通報設定の情報テーブルと同一の情報テーブルを中央監視装置に設定しなければならない従来のシステムでは、監視先のポンプ機場数が中央監視装置の記憶容量により制約される。そして一定数以上のポンプ機場増設を実現するためには、中央監視装置の記憶容量を増大させるか、または中央監視装置の新規増設により複数箇所からの監視体制へ移行しなければならない。
【0004】
また、各ポンプ機場と中央監視装置の双方が同一の情報テーブルを保有しなければ正常に機能させることができず、各ポンプ機場の環境変化等に伴ってその保有する情報テーブルデータの設定変更がなされた場合には、その都度中央監視装置にも当該ポンプ機場対応用の暗号解読データの設定変更が必要となる。
【0005】
そしてポンプ機場での異常発生時の処理は図5に示すような手順で行われ、その復帰は図4に示すような手順で処理される。
【0006】
【発明の目的】
本発明の目的は、ポンプ機場の異常監視に関し、中央監視装置にポンプ機場と同様の暗号文データを事前に設定する必要がなく、中央監視装置が小さな記憶容量であってもポンプ機場数の増大に制約されることなく、多数のポンプ機場からの異常通報に対し一箇所の中央監視装置で適正に対応し得られると共に、各ポンプ機場の情報テーブルデータが設定変更された場合でも、中央監視装置にはその対応措置としての暗号解読データ設定変更を要することなく即応し得る、ローコストで高能率なシステムを提供することにある。
【0007】
【発明の構成】
本発明に係るポンプ機場の異常監視システムでは、複数箇所に設けられたポンプ機場のいずれかでの異常発生時に、当該異常発生ポンプ機場に設置されている通報装置から電話回線によりその異常情報が通報せられ、該通報のたびごとに当該異常発生ポンプ機場に設定されてある通報設定情報テーブルデータを中央監視装置が要求し、当該異常発生ポンプ機場が保有する通報設定情報テーブルデータを上記中央監視装置の要求に対して当該通報装置からの通報時に登録可能な状態の情報テーブル構造を備えた中央監視装置に登録してその登録データに基づき中央監視装置が当該異常発生ポンプ機場に発生している異常の内容を表示する。
【0008】
【実施例】
以下本発明の実施例について説明をする。
【0009】
図1に示すよう中央監視装置(以下「親局」という)には情報テーブル構造のみが備えられ、情報テーブルデータは保有せずに空白状態としている。そして親局は、各ポンプ機場の通報装置(以下「子局」という)からの通報時に、例えば1号ポンプ故障、異常高水位あるいは停電等、異常内容に該当するイベント番号(情報テーブル番号)の暗号文データを異常情報として受信し登録を行い、次に当該子局が保有している固有の情報テーブルデータを子局に要求し、その要求に対し子局から送信されて来た暗号解読用の情報テーブルデータを登録し、その登録されているデータに基づいて該当する異常内容が表示される。つまり親局は、子局からの暗号文データ(イベント番号)と、解読データ(情報テーブルデータ)の双方を受信して、該当する異常内容が表示せられる。また、次の子局から通報があった場合は、親局は既に登録されている先の子局と同一の情報テーブルデータを次の子局が保有している固有の情報テーブルデータに自動的に登録して、新たな情報テーブルデータが保有されることになる。そして常に親局は一つの情報テーブルで対処すると共に、親局側と子局側の双方が同一の情報テーブルデータを保有し得られるのである。
【0010】
故障発生時における処理手順を図3により述べると下記のようになる。▲1▼故障発生‥‥ポンプ機場の故障発生を当該ポンプ機場に設置されている子局が検知。▲2▼電話回線捕捉→回線接続‥‥上記子局からその故障情報が電話回線を使って、監視場所に設置されている親局に通報される。▲3▼故障発生情報受信・登録‥‥上記子局から送信されて来た子局側のID、故障発生時刻および発生故障のイベント番号(情報テーブル番号)を親局が受信し登録する。▲4▼故障表示情報要求‥‥上記子局が保有する通報設定情報テーブルデータを該子局に通信要求する。▲5▼故障表示情報受信・登録‥‥親局の通信要求に対して子局は自らの保有する通報設定情報テーブルデータの内容を親局に送信し、親局はこれを受信して通報設定情報テーブルに登録する。▲6▼回線切断‥‥親局は上記故障表示情報受信・登録が完了したのちに電話回線の切断処理をする。▲7▼故障発生情報と故障表示データとの照合‥‥親局は既に登録されている子局側の故障発生のイベント番号(情報テーブル番号)と通報設定情報テーブルデータを照合して該故障発生イベント番号に対応するイベント名称およびポンプ機場名称を故障発生情報に追加登録する。▲8▼故障表示‥‥親局はさきに登録したポンプ機場の故障発生情報を表示装置に表示する。▲9▼END
【0011】
図4の故障復帰においては従来と同様下記の手順により処理される。▲1▼故障復帰‥‥ポンプ機場の故障復帰をその子局が検知する。▲2▼電話回線捕捉→回線接続‥‥上記子局からその故障復帰情報が電話回線を使って、監視場所に設置されている親局に通報される。▲3▼故障復帰情報受信・登録‥‥上記子局から送信されて来た子局側のID、故障復帰時刻および故障復帰のイベント番号(情報テーブル番号)を親局が受信し登録する。▲4▼回線切断‥‥親局は上記故障復帰情報受信・登録が完了したのちに電話回線の切断処理をする。▲5▼故障発生登録情報と故障復帰情報との照合‥‥親局は既に登録されている故障発生情報の子局側のIDおよび故障発生のイベント番号と、子局側のIDおよび故障復帰のイベント番号を照合させ、該故障発生情報復帰扱い処理(該故障発生情報に復帰情報の追加登録または該故障発生情報の抹消)を行う。▲6▼故障表示消去‥‥親局は故障表示装置に表示されている該故障内容の復帰処理をする。▲7▼END
【0012】
【発明の効果】
本発明によれば、ポンプ機場の異常監視について、中央監視装置にはポンプ機場と同様の暗号文データを事前に設定する必要がなく、中央監視装置が小さな記憶容量であってもポンプ機場数の増大に制約されることなく、従来のように中央監視装置の記憶容量を増大させたり中央監視装置を新規に増設して複数箇所からの監視体制へ移行するなどしなくても、多数のポンプ機場からの異常通報に対し一箇所の中央監視装置で適正に対応し得られると共に、各ポンプ機場の情報テーブルデータが設定変更されたような場合でも、中央監視装置にはその対応措置としての暗号解読データの設定変更を要することなく即応し得るという、ローコストで高能率なシステムを提供することができるのである。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明に係るポンプ機場の異常監視システムの情報テーブル図である。
【図2】従来におけるポンプ機場の異常監視システムの情報テーブル図である。
【図3】本発明に係るポンプ機場の異常監視システムにおける故障発生時の処理手順を示すフローチャートである。
【図4】本発明および従来のポンプ機場の異常監視システムにおける故障復帰時の処理手順を示すフローチャートである。
【図5】従来のポンプ機場の異常監視システムにおける故障発生時の処理手順を示すフローチャートである。
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an abnormality monitoring system for a pump station, and more particularly, to a system for remotely monitoring occurrence of an abnormality such as a pump failure, an abnormally high water level, or a power failure at pump stations scattered at a plurality of locations.
[0002]
[Prior art and its problems]
Conventionally, in the pump station abnormality monitoring system, as shown in FIG. 2, a unique report setting information table is set in the reporting device for each scattered pump station, and the report information is a unique failure occurrence information table number. Since it is reported as ciphertext data of (event number), the central monitoring device installed at the monitoring site on the receiving side can decrypt the ciphertext data similar to the pump station in advance so that the ciphertext data can be decrypted. It is necessary to set decryption data.
[0003]
As described above, in the conventional system in which the same information table as the notification setting information table for each pump station must be set in the central monitoring device, the number of monitoring pump stations is limited by the storage capacity of the central monitoring device. . In order to increase the pump station capacity beyond a certain number, it is necessary to increase the storage capacity of the central monitoring device or shift to a monitoring system from a plurality of locations by newly adding a central monitoring device.
[0004]
In addition, if both pump stations and the central monitoring device do not have the same information table, they cannot function normally, and the settings of the information table data held by each pump station will change as the environment changes. In such a case, it is necessary to change the setting of the decryption data for the pump station in the central monitoring device each time.
[0005]
And the process at the time of abnormality occurrence in a pump station is performed in the procedure as shown in FIG. 5, and the return is processed in the procedure as shown in FIG.
[0006]
OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
The object of the present invention relates to monitoring of pump station abnormalities, and it is not necessary to set the same ciphertext data as the pump station in advance in the central monitoring device, and the number of pumping stations is increased even if the central monitoring device has a small storage capacity. The central monitoring device can respond appropriately to anomaly reports from a large number of pump stations without any restrictions, and even if the information table data of each pump station is changed, the central monitoring device Is to provide a low-cost and high-efficiency system that can respond immediately without requiring changes to the decryption data settings as a countermeasure.
[0007]
[Structure of the invention]
In the abnormality monitoring system for the pump station according to the present invention, when an abnormality occurs in any of the pump stations provided at a plurality of locations, the abnormality information is notified by telephone line from a notification device installed in the abnormality pumping station. Serare, the notification setting information table data that is set for the abnormality pumping plant each time of the report building management system requests, the abnormality pump station the building management system a notification setting information table data held by An abnormality that has occurred in the pump station where the abnormality occurred in the central monitoring device based on the registration data registered in the central monitoring device with an information table structure that can be registered when reporting from the reporting device Display the contents of.
[0008]
【Example】
Examples of the present invention will be described below.
[0009]
As shown in FIG. 1, the central monitoring apparatus (hereinafter referred to as “master station”) has only an information table structure, and does not hold information table data, but is left blank. And when the master station reports from each pump station reporting device (hereinafter referred to as “slave station”), for example, the event number (information table number) corresponding to the abnormal content such as No. 1 pump failure, abnormal high water level or power failure, etc. Receive and register ciphertext data as anomaly information, then request the slave station for the unique information table data held by the slave station, and for decryption sent from the slave station in response to the request The information table data is registered, and the corresponding abnormality content is displayed based on the registered data. That is, the master station receives both the ciphertext data (event number) and the decryption data (information table data) from the slave station and displays the corresponding abnormality content. In addition, when there is a report from the next slave station, the master station automatically uses the same information table data as the previously registered slave station to the unique information table data held by the next slave station. And new information table data will be held. The master station can always cope with one information table, and both the master station side and the slave station side can have the same information table data.
[0010]
The processing procedure when a failure occurs will be described below with reference to FIG. (1) Failure occurrence ··· A failure in the pump station is detected by the slave station installed at the pump station. (2) Telephone line capture → line connection The failure information is reported from the above slave station to the master station installed at the monitoring location using the telephone line. (3) Failure occurrence information reception / registration The master station receives and registers the slave station ID, failure occurrence time and occurrence failure event number (information table number) transmitted from the slave station. (4) Request for failure display information: Requests communication of the report setting information table data held by the slave station to the slave station. (5) Failure display information reception / registration ... The slave station transmits the contents of its own report setting information table data to the master station in response to the communication request of the master station, and the master station receives this and sets the report. Register in the information table. (6) Line disconnection The master station disconnects the telephone line after receiving and registering the above fault display information. (7) Verification of failure occurrence information and failure display data The master station compares the event number (information table number) of the failure occurrence on the slave station side already registered with the report setting information table data to generate the failure. The event name and pump station name corresponding to the event number are additionally registered in the failure occurrence information. (8) Failure display ... The failure information of the pump station registered earlier is displayed on the display device. ▲ 9 ▼ END
[0011]
The failure recovery in FIG. 4 is processed in the following procedure as in the prior art. (1) Failure recovery ... The slave station detects the failure recovery of the pump station. (2) Telephone line capture → line connection The failure recovery information is reported from the above slave station to the master station installed at the monitoring location using the telephone line. (3) Failure recovery information reception / registration The master station receives and registers the slave station ID, failure recovery time, and failure recovery event number (information table number) transmitted from the slave station. (4) Line disconnection: The master station disconnects the telephone line after receiving and registering the above failure recovery information. (5) Verification of failure occurrence registration information and failure recovery information ... The master station has already registered the failure occurrence information ID of the slave station and the event number of the failure occurrence, the slave station ID and failure recovery information. The event number is collated, and the failure occurrence information return handling process (additional registration of return information to the failure occurrence information or deletion of the failure occurrence information) is performed. (6) Erase fault display ... The master station performs a recovery process of the fault contents displayed on the fault display device. ▲ 7 ▼ END
[0012]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, it is not necessary to set the same ciphertext data as the pump station in advance for monitoring the abnormality of the pump station, even if the central monitor has a small storage capacity, Without being restricted by the increase, there is no need to increase the storage capacity of the central monitoring device or add a new central monitoring device and shift to a monitoring system from multiple locations as before. The central monitoring device can respond appropriately to anomaly reports from the central office, and even if the information table data of each pump station is changed, the central monitoring device decrypts the code as a countermeasure. It is possible to provide a low-cost and high-efficiency system that can respond immediately without changing data settings.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an information table diagram of an abnormality monitoring system for a pump station according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an information table diagram of a conventional pump station anomaly monitoring system.
FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure when a failure occurs in the abnormality monitoring system for a pump station according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure at the time of failure recovery in the abnormality monitoring system of the present invention and the conventional pump station.
FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure when a failure occurs in the abnormality monitoring system for a conventional pump station.

Claims (1)

複数箇所に設けられたポンプ機場のいずれかでの異常発生時に、当該異常発生ポンプ機場に設置されている通報装置から電話回線によりその異常情報が通報せられ、該通報のたびごとに当該異常発生ポンプ機場に設定されてある通報設定情報テーブルデータを中央監視装置が要求し、当該異常発生ポンプ機場が保有する通報設定情報テーブルデータを上記中央監視装置の要求に対して当該通報装置からの通報時に登録可能な状態の情報テーブル構造を備えた中央監視装置に登録してその登録データに基づき中央監視装置が当該異常発生ポンプ機場に発生している異常の内容を表示することを特徴とする、ポンプ機場の異常監視システム。When an abnormality occurs in one of the pump stations provided at multiple locations, the abnormality information is notified from the notification device installed at the pump station where the abnormality has occurred via a telephone line. When the central monitoring device requests the report setting information table data set in the pump station, and the notification setting information table data held by the pump station where the abnormality occurs is reported from the reporting device in response to the request of the central monitoring device. A pump characterized in that it is registered in a central monitoring device having an information table structure that can be registered, and based on the registered data, the central monitoring device displays the content of an abnormality occurring in the abnormality generating pump station. Anomaly monitoring system.
JP24775998A 1998-08-17 1998-08-17 Abnormality monitoring system for pump station Expired - Lifetime JP4076633B2 (en)

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