JP4053202B2 - Optical communication trunk cable branch and optical communication trunk cable - Google Patents
Optical communication trunk cable branch and optical communication trunk cable Download PDFInfo
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- JP4053202B2 JP4053202B2 JP2000029561A JP2000029561A JP4053202B2 JP 4053202 B2 JP4053202 B2 JP 4053202B2 JP 2000029561 A JP2000029561 A JP 2000029561A JP 2000029561 A JP2000029561 A JP 2000029561A JP 4053202 B2 JP4053202 B2 JP 4053202B2
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- optical communication
- communication trunk
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4439—Auxiliary devices
- G02B6/4471—Terminating devices ; Cable clamps
- G02B6/4472—Manifolds
- G02B6/4475—Manifolds with provision for lateral branching
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- Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
Description
【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明はオフィスビル等の建物に光通信幹線ケーブルを設置する場合に使用される光通信幹線ケーブル用分岐具および光通信幹線ケーブルに関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、オフィスビル等の建物には地下に設けた外部からの光通信幹線ケーブルに接続される構内光キャビネットPTに、接続された建物の上部より吊り下げられた光通信幹線ケーブルの所定のテープ心線を所定の階に設置した構内光キャビネットPDに融着接続するとともに、該構内光キャビネットPDより、その階および上下階に光ケーブルを用いてそれぞれの階に設置された回線接続装置に接続している。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
従来の建物に吊り下げ状態で使用される光通信幹線ケーブルは、設置現場で所定位置のシースを除去し、該光通信幹線ケーブルのテープ心線を構内光キャビネットPDに融着接続する作業を行なわなければならず、その作業が大変で、手数がかかるという欠点があった。
【0004】
本発明は以上のような従来の欠点に鑑み、融着接続等の大変な作業を現場で行なうことなく、工場で行なうことができ、現場では簡単な作業で取付けることができる分岐具を用いて光通信ケーブルの配線を行なうことができる、工場から現場への移送も従来とほぼ同じように行なうことができる光通信幹線ケーブルおよび光通信幹線ケーブル用分岐具を提供すること目的としている。
【0005】
本発明の前記ならびにそのほかの目的と新規な特徴は次の説明を添付図面と照らし合わせて読むと、より完全に明らかになるであろう。
ただし、図面はもっぱら解説のためのものであって、本発明の技術的範囲を限定するものではない。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的を達成するために、本発明は光通信幹線ケーブル、この光通信幹線ケーブルから分岐された光心線あるいはテープ光心線、およびこの光心線あるいはテープ光心線に接続された接続光ケーブルを覆い、ケース体、ベース板およびカバー体とからなる光通信幹線ケーブル用分岐具であって、
前記ベース板には、前記接続光ケーブルの先端部のコネクターおよびFOケーブルのコネクターが接続される接続部が取付けられており、
前記ベース板は、前記ケース体に着脱可能に取付けられかつ前記カバー体内部に収納され、
前記ケース体と前記ベース板とで前記光通信幹線ケーブルを覆い、
前記ベース板と前記カバー体とで前記光心線あるいは前記テープ光心線、および前記接続光ケーブルを覆つて光通信幹線ケーブル用分岐具を構成している。
【0007】
また、本発明は複数個の光心線あるいいはテープ光心線がシースで覆われた光通信幹線ケーブルであって、少なくとも2箇所以上の所定位置のシースを除去して前記光心線あるいいはテープ光心線を分岐し、この光心線あるいいはテープ光心線に接続光ケーブルを接続して、その分岐部分および前記接続光ケーブルを請求項1または請求項3に記載の光通信幹線ケーブル用分岐具で覆って光通信幹線ケーブルを構成している。
【0008】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、図面に示す実施の形態により、本発明を詳細に説明する。
【0009】
図1ないし図9に示す本発明の第1の実施の形態において、1はオフィスビル等の建物2の上部階より各階の床面に形成された貫通孔3、3、3、3を通過して、下部階へ吊り下げ状態で設置される本発明の光通信幹線ケーブルで、この光通信幹線ケーブル1はあらかじめ設置される現場に合うように設計されたものを工場で製造したもので、図3に示すように4心テープ光心線4、4、4、4、4を5個設けたテープスロット型光通信幹線ケーブル本体5と、この光通信幹線ケーブル本体5の上端部に、図4に示すように取付けられた前記建物2の天井部位に固定された取付け金具6に取付けることができるケーブル吊り具7と、前記光通信幹線ケーブル本体5の前記建物2の各階に位置する部位のシース8を、図5に示すように除去して、あらかじめ設定された該光通信幹線ケーブル本体5の4心テープ光心線4、4、4、4、4と融着接続され、保護チューブ9で覆われるとともに、先端部にMU型簡易フェルール10、10、10、10が取付けられた接続光ケーブル11、11、11、11、11と、前記シース8除去部分の下部を前記接続光ケーブル11の先端部が外方へ突出するように覆うカバー12、12、12、12、12とで構成されている。
【0010】
13、13、13、13、13は設置現場で前記接続光ケーブル11、11、11、11、11と光配線ボックス14、14、14、14、14に接続されたMU型コネクター15が備えられたFOケーブル16、16、16、16、16と接続するとともに該接続部位を覆う分岐具で、この分岐具13、13、13、13、13は図7ないし図9に示すように、前記光通信幹線ケーブル本体5のシース8除去部に支持させることができる、前記接続光ケーブル11の融着接続部を収納する収納部17および前記接続光ケーブル11のMU型簡易フェルール10、10、10、10と前記FOケーブル16のMU型コネクター15と接続される接続具18とが設けられたベース板19と、このベース板19および該ベース板19取付け部位の前記光通信幹線ケーブル本体5を覆うことができるベース板支持部20が形成された下端部が順次小径となる箱状のケース体21と、このケース体21の開口部21aを覆うように複数本のビス22で該ケース体21に取付けられる内部に前記ベース板19を位置させる、下端部が順次小径となるカバー体23とで構成されている。
【0011】
上記構成の光通信幹線ケーブル本体5に工場で接続光ケーブル11、11、11、11、11を融着接続させ、該接続部を保護カバー等によって保護して設置現場に運び、分岐具13、13、13、13、13を取付けながら、建物2の上部階より下部階へ吊り下げたり、あるいは上部階より下部階へ吊り下げた後に分岐具13、13、13、13、13を取付け、光通信幹線ケーブル1を完成させる。
【0012】
【発明の異なる実施の形態】
次に、図10ないし図22に示す本発明の異なる実施の形態につき説明する。なお、これらの本発明の異なる実施の形態の説明に当って、前記本発明の第1の実施の形態と同一構成部分には同一符号を付して重複する説明を省略する。
【0013】
図10ないし図13に示す本発明の第2の実施の形態において、前記本発明の第1の実施の形態と主に異なる点は、上下端部を順次小径となるケース体21Aとカバー体23Aとを用いた分岐具13A、13A、13A、13A、13Aを用いた点で、このように形成された分岐具13A、13A、13A、13A、13Aを用いた光通信幹線ケーブル1Aにしても、前記本発明の第1の実施の形態と同様な作用効果が得られる。
【0014】
図14ないし図17に示す本発明の第3の実施の形態において、前記本発明の第1の実施の形態と主に異なる点は、先端部にコネクター24、24、24、24が取付けられた接続光ケーブル11A、11A、11A、11A、11Aと、この接続光ケーブル11A、11A、11A、11A、11Aのコネクター24、24、24、24とFOケーブル16のコネクター15とが接続される接続具18Aを用いた分岐具13B、13B、13B、13B、13Bを用いた点で、このように構成した光通信幹線ケーブル1Bにしても、前記本発明の第1の実施の形態と同様な作用効果が得られる。
【0015】
図18ないし図22に示す本発明の第4の実施の形態において、前記本発明の第1の実施の形態と主に異なる点は、光通信幹線ケーブル本体5のシース除去部分より所定寸法引き出した4心テープ光心線4の先端部に、MTコネクター25を取付けるとともに、このMTコネクター25と接続されるMTコネクター26が取付けられ、先端部に簡易フェルール27が取付けられた接続光ケーブル28と、この接続光ケーブル28の簡易フェルール27と接続される簡易レセプタクル29が一端部に取付けられた前記シース除去部分を覆うカバー体23Bとからなる光通信幹線ケーブル分岐具13Cとを用いた点で、このように構成した光通信幹線ケーブル1Cは、図22に示すように簡易レセプタクル29と光配線ボックス14とをFOケーブル16で簡単に接続することができる。
なお、光通信幹線ケーブル分岐具13Cの簡易レセプタクル29に接続されたFOケーブル16の該簡易レセプタクル29側の端部は光通信幹線ケーブル分岐具13Cの端部を覆う軟質性ビニールカバー30で覆う。
【0016】
前記本発明の各実施の形態では光通信幹線ケーブル本体5としてテープスロット型のものを用いたものについて説明したが、本発明はこれに限らず、複数個の光心線を束ねてシースで覆ったものを用いてもよく、また、4心テープ光心線を10個、15個、25個、50個用いたり、分岐具13、13A、13B、13Cをそれぞれの階でなく、所定の階に位置するように設けてもよい。
【0017】
【発明の効果】
以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明にあっては次に列挙する効果が得られる。
【0018】
(1)光通信幹線ケーブル、この光通信幹線ケーブルから分岐された光心線あるいはテープ光心線、およびこの光心線あるいはテープ光心線に接続された接続光ケーブルを覆い、ケース体、ベース板およびカバー体とからなる光通信幹線ケーブル用分岐具であって、
前記ベース板には、前記接続光ケーブルの先端部のコネクターおよびFOケーブルのコネクターが接続される接続部が取付けられており、
前記ベース板は、前記ケース体に着脱可能に取付けられかつ前記カバー体内部に収納され、
前記ケース体と前記ベース板とで前記光通信幹線ケーブルを覆い、
前記ベース板と前記カバー体とで前記光心線あるいは前記テープ光心線、および前記接続光ケーブルを覆っているので、設置現場で光通信幹線ケーブル本体と接続ケーブルとを融着接続しなくてもよい。
【0019】
(2)前記(1)によって、光通信幹線ケーブル本体の光心線あるいはテープ光心線と接続ケーブルとを接続する分岐部は工場で融着接続するので、品質保証が確実にできる。
したがって、光通信幹線ケーブルの配線に対する信頼性の向上を図ることができる。
【0020】
(3)前記(1)によって、設置現場ではコネクターと接続具の接続とベース板、ケース体、カバー体とからなる分岐具の取付けでよいので、光ケーブル接続用の特殊技術者でなくても、容易に接続作業を行なうことができる。
【0021】
(4)請求項2、3、4も前記(1)〜(3)と同様な効果が得られる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の第1の実施の形態の使用状態の説明図。
【図2】本発明の第1の実施の形態の説明図。
【図3】本発明の第1の実施の形態の光通信幹線ケーブル本体の説明図。
【図4】本発明の第1の実施の形態のケーブル吊り具の説明図。
【図5】本発明の第1の実施の形態の分岐部の接続状態を示す説明図。
【図6】本発明の第1の実施の形態の分岐具の取付け状態の説明図。
【図7】本発明の第1の実施の形態の分岐具の分解図。
【図8】図6の8−8線に沿う断面図。
【図9】図6の9−9線に沿う断面図。
【図10】本発明の第2の実施の形態の使用状態の説明図。
【図11】本発明の第2の実施の形態の説明図。
【図12】本発明の第2の実施の形態の分岐部の説明図。
【図13】本発明の第2の実施の形態の分岐具の分解図。
【図14】本発明の第3の実施の形態の使用状態の説明図。
【図15】本発明の第3の実施の形態の説明図。
【図16】本発明の第3の実施の形態の分岐具の取付け状態の説明図。
【図17】本発明の第3の実施の形態の分岐具の分解図。
【図18】本発明の第4の実施の形態の使用状態の説明図。
【図19】本発明の第4の実施の形態の説明図。
【図20】本発明の第4の実施の形態の分岐部の接続状態を示す説明図。
【図21】本発明の第4の実施の形態の分岐具の取付け状態の説明図。
【図22】本発明の第4の実施の形態の斜視図
【符号の説明】
1、1A、1B、1C:光通信幹線ケーブル、
2:建物、
3:貫通孔、
4:4心テープ光心線、 5:光通信幹線ケーブル本体、
6:取付け金具、 7:ケーブル吊り具、
8:シース、 9:保護チューブ、
10:MU型簡易フェルール、
11、11A:接続光ケーブル、
12:カバー、
13、13A、13B、13C:分岐具、
14:光配線ボックス、 15:MU型コネクター、
16:FOケーブル、
17:収納部、
18、18A:接続具、 19:ベース板、
20:ベース板支持部、 21、21A、21B:ケース体、
22:ビス、 23、23A、23B:カバー体、
24:コネクター、 25:MTコネクター、
26:MTコネクター、 27:簡易フェルール、
28:接続光ケーブル、 29:簡易レセプタクル、
30:軟質性ビニールカバー。[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an optical communication trunk cable branching tool and an optical communication trunk cable used when an optical communication trunk cable is installed in a building such as an office building.
[0002]
[Prior art]
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a building such as an office building, a predetermined tape core of an optical communication trunk cable suspended from an upper part of the building connected to an indoor optical cabinet PT connected to an external optical communication trunk cable provided underground. The line is fused and connected to the on-site optical cabinet PD installed on the predetermined floor, and the on-site optical cabinet PD is connected to the line connection device installed on each floor using optical cables on the floor and the upper and lower floors. Yes.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
An optical communication trunk cable used in a suspended state in a conventional building performs the work of removing the sheath at a predetermined position at the installation site and fusion-bonding the tape core of the optical communication trunk cable to the indoor optical cabinet PD. There was a drawback that the work was difficult and time consuming.
[0004]
In view of the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks, the present invention uses a branching tool that can be carried out at a factory without performing a tough work such as fusion splicing at the site, and can be attached by a simple operation at the site. It is an object of the present invention to provide an optical communication trunk cable and an optical communication trunk cable branching device that can perform wiring of an optical communication cable and can be transferred from a factory to a site in the same manner as in the past.
[0005]
The above and other objects and novel features of the present invention will become more fully apparent when the following description is read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
However, the drawings are for explanation only and do not limit the technical scope of the present invention.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides an optical communication trunk cable, an optical fiber core or a tape optical fiber branched from the optical communication trunk cable, and a connection optical cable connected to the optical fiber or tape optical fiber. An optical communication trunk cable branching device comprising a case body, a base plate, and a cover body,
The base plate is attached with a connection portion to which a connector of a front end portion of the connection optical cable and a connector of an FO cable are connected,
The base plate is detachably attached to the case body and housed inside the cover body,
Covering the optical communication trunk cable with the case body and the base plate,
The base plate and the cover body cover the optical fiber core or the tape optical fiber core and the connection optical cable to constitute a branching device for an optical communication trunk cable.
[0007]
Further, the present invention is an optical communication trunk cable in which a plurality of optical fibers or tape optical fibers are covered with a sheath, and the optical fibers are removed by removing at least two or more sheaths at predetermined positions. 4. The optical fiber trunk of
[0008]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings.
[0009]
In the first embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 1 to 9, 1 passes through through
[0010]
13, 13, 13, 13, and 13 are provided with MU-
[0011]
The connecting
[0012]
Different Embodiments of the Invention
Next, different embodiments of the present invention shown in FIGS. 10 to 22 will be described. In the description of the different embodiments of the present invention, the same components as those in the first embodiment of the present invention are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted.
[0013]
The second embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 10 to 13 is mainly different from the first embodiment of the present invention in that a
[0014]
In the third embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 14 to 17, the main difference from the first embodiment of the present invention is that the
[0015]
In the fourth embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 18 to 22, the main difference from the first embodiment of the present invention is that a predetermined dimension is drawn from the sheath removal portion of the optical communication trunk cable
The end of the
[0016]
In each of the embodiments of the present invention, a description has been given of the case where the optical communication
[0017]
【The invention's effect】
As is clear from the above description, the present invention has the following effects.
[0018]
(1) Covers the optical communication trunk cable, the optical fiber or tape optical fiber branched from the optical communication trunk cable, and the connection optical cable connected to the optical fiber or tape optical cable, and the case body and the base plate And a branching device for an optical communication trunk cable comprising a cover body,
The base plate is attached with a connection portion to which a connector of a front end portion of the connection optical cable and a connector of an FO cable are connected,
The base plate is detachably attached to the case body and housed inside the cover body,
Covering the optical communication trunk cable with the case body and the base plate,
Since the optical fiber or the tape optical fiber and the connection optical cable are covered with the base plate and the cover body, the optical communication trunk cable body and the connection cable are not fused and connected at the installation site. Good.
[0019]
(2) According to the above (1), since the branching section connecting the optical fiber of the optical communication trunk cable main body or the tape optical fiber and the connection cable is fusion-bonded at the factory, quality assurance can be ensured.
Therefore, it is possible to improve the reliability of the optical communication trunk cable.
[0020]
(3) According to the above (1), since it is only necessary to connect the connector and the connection tool and install the branching device including the base plate, the case body, and the cover body at the installation site, even if it is not a special engineer for optical cable connection, Connection work can be easily performed.
[0021]
(4)
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of a usage state of a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of an optical communication trunk cable main body according to the first embodiment of this invention.
FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of the cable suspension according to the first embodiment of this invention.
FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a connection state of a branch unit according to the first embodiment of this invention.
FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of an attached state of the branching tool according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the branching tool according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 8-8 in FIG.
9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 9-9 of FIG.
FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of a use state of the second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram of a branching unit according to the second embodiment of this invention.
FIG. 13 is an exploded view of a branching tool according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 14 is an explanatory diagram of a usage state of the third embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 15 is an explanatory diagram of a third embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 16 is an explanatory diagram of an attached state of the branching tool according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 17 is an exploded view of a branching tool according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 18 is an explanatory diagram of a usage state of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 19 is an explanatory diagram of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 20 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a connection state of a branch unit according to the fourth embodiment of this invention.
FIG. 21 is an explanatory diagram of the attachment state of the branching tool according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 22 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
1, 1A, 1B, 1C: optical communication trunk cable,
2: Building,
3: Through hole,
4: Four-core tape optical fiber, 5: Optical communication trunk cable body,
6: Mounting bracket, 7: Cable hanger,
8: sheath, 9: protective tube,
10: MU-type simple ferrule,
11, 11A: connection optical cable,
12: Cover,
13, 13A, 13B, 13C: branching tool,
14: Optical wiring box, 15: MU type connector,
16: FO cable
17: storage section,
18, 18A: connector, 19: base plate,
20: Base
22: Screw, 23, 23A, 23B: Cover body,
24: Connector, 25: MT connector,
26: MT connector, 27: Simple ferrule,
28: Connection optical cable, 29: Simple receptacle,
30: Soft vinyl cover.
Claims (4)
前記ベース板には、前記接続光ケーブルの先端部のコネクターおよびFOケーブルのコネクターが接続される接続部が取付けられており、
前記ベース板は、前記ケース体に着脱可能に取付けられかつ前記カバー体内部に収納され、
前記ケース体と前記ベース板とで前記光通信幹線ケーブルを覆い、
前記ベース板と前記カバー体とで前記光心線あるいは前記テープ光心線、および前記接続光ケーブルを覆うことを特徴とする光通信幹線ケーブル用分岐具。Covering the optical communication trunk cable, the optical fiber core or tape optical fiber branched from the optical communication trunk cable, and the connection optical cable connected to the optical fiber core or tape optical fiber core, a case body, a base plate and a cover body An optical communication trunk cable branching device comprising:
The base plate is attached with a connection portion to which a connector of a front end portion of the connection optical cable and a connector of an FO cable are connected,
The base plate is detachably attached to the case body and housed inside the cover body,
Covering the optical communication trunk cable with the case body and the base plate,
An optical communication trunk cable branching device, wherein the optical fiber or the tape optical fiber, and the connection optical cable are covered with the base plate and the cover body.
Priority Applications (1)
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JP2000029561A JP4053202B2 (en) | 1999-08-11 | 2000-02-07 | Optical communication trunk cable branch and optical communication trunk cable |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP11-227324 | 1999-08-11 | ||
JP22732499 | 1999-08-11 | ||
JP2000029561A JP4053202B2 (en) | 1999-08-11 | 2000-02-07 | Optical communication trunk cable branch and optical communication trunk cable |
Publications (2)
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JP2001116968A JP2001116968A (en) | 2001-04-27 |
JP4053202B2 true JP4053202B2 (en) | 2008-02-27 |
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JP2000029561A Expired - Fee Related JP4053202B2 (en) | 1999-08-11 | 2000-02-07 | Optical communication trunk cable branch and optical communication trunk cable |
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