JP3902309B2 - Two-way mobile communication system - Google Patents

Two-way mobile communication system Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3902309B2
JP3902309B2 JP00161298A JP161298A JP3902309B2 JP 3902309 B2 JP3902309 B2 JP 3902309B2 JP 00161298 A JP00161298 A JP 00161298A JP 161298 A JP161298 A JP 161298A JP 3902309 B2 JP3902309 B2 JP 3902309B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
mobile terminal
function
mobile
communication system
answering machine
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JP00161298A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH11205853A (en
Inventor
功久 奥原
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Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc
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Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc
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Priority to JP00161298A priority Critical patent/JP3902309B2/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、自動車電話、携帯電話、PHS、デジタルコードレス電話等の双方向移動体通信システムに関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
図1は、一般的な双方向の移動体通信システムの構成図で、移動局(子機)7a,7bから送られた情報は基地局(親機)6a,6bから通信制御回線4を通じて上位の制御装置3に送られる。制御装置3は送られた情報を管理し、その情報を基に発信者側の呼に対して情報に応じた処理を行なう。また、一般電話機9とは一般加入者線8を通じて交換機または公衆回線網1と接続し、この交換機または公衆回線網1と通信制御回線2を通じて制御装置3が接続する。
【0003】
図5は、従来の双方向移動体通信システムの待ち受け時の制御フローの一例を示し、図6は、その通信時の制御フローを示す。
【0004】
従来の双方向移動体通信システムによる通信は、該当移動局(子機)と直接通信する場合、通信内容が音声、データとも必ず通話回線を確立してから行なわれる。これは該当移動局(子機)がサービスエリア内で且つ応答した場合、該当移動局(子機)は、送信部、受信部とも動作状態になる。
【0005】
ここで問題となることは、該当移動局がモラル上応答できない状況(例えば電車の中、病院内、精密機器に影響を及ぼす恐れのある場所にいる時等)や該当移動局所持者の個人的理由(会議中、接客中、その他等)で応答できない状況のときにも関係なく発生する。
【0006】
従来は、これらの状況時の対応策として、ネットワーク(制御装置)側での留守録機能、携帯機本体側での留守録機能、バイブレーション着信機能が設けられる。
【0007】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、該当移動局がモラル上応答できない場合で、且つ応答を緊急に要する場合は対処しようがない。前記の内、ネットワーク側の留守録機能では緊急性に欠ける。ページャー機能付きのものはシステムが異なるため発信者側の手間がかかり、また携帯機所持者の通信コスト高になる欠点がある。
【0008】
本発明の目的は、このような課題を解決するために、双方向移動体通信システムにおいて、移動局(子機)がサービスエリア内で応答できない状況下での利用者へのサービスを向上することのできる、受信専用モード機能を備えた双方向移動体通信システムを提供することにある。
【0009】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記の目的は、移動局に、上位の機器に対して受信専用モードの情報を手動操作で送出する手段を設け、システム側に、前記移動局からの情報に基づき自動的に受信専用モードに切り替え、発着信者へ数回ある特定間隔でページングサービスを提供する手段を設けたことによって達成される。
【0010】
また、上記の目的は、前記発着信者へページングサービスを提供する手段は、発信者側がDTMF信号にてメッセージサービスを選択した場合は、発信者側のDTMF信号により作成したメッセージをネットワーク側に保持し、着信者側に数回ある特定間隔で保持したメッセージを発信するもの、また、発信者側がDTMF信号にてネットワーク側の留守録機能を選択した場合は、発信者側の音声をネットワーク側の留守録に録音し、着信者側に数回ある特定間隔で録音メッセージ有りの内容のメッセージを発信するもの、また、着信者側に留守録機能がある場合は、発信者側の音声を直接着信者側に数回ある特定間隔で発信するものであることによって達成される。
【0011】
上記の手段によれば、移動局は上位の機器に手動操作で送受信/受信専用モードの切替え情報を送出し、ネットワーク側(制御装置)は、その情報に基づき双方向通信サービスとページングサービスを発着信者に提供する。制御装置は通信モードが受信専用モードの場合は発信者側に着信者側が受信専用モードであることを通達する。受信専用モードでのサービス選択は発信者側に委ねる。
【0012】
制御装置は、発信者側がDTMF信号にてメッセージサービスを選択した場合は、発信者側のDTMF信号により作成したメッセージをネットワーク側に保持し、着信者側に数回ある特定間隔で保持したメッセージを発信する。また、発信者側がDTMF信号にてネットワーク側の留守録機能を選択した場合は、発信者側の音声をネットワーク側の留守録に録音し、着信者側に数回ある特定間隔で録音メッセージ有りの内容のメッセージを発信する。また、着信者側に留守録機能がある場合は、発信者側の音声を直接着信者側に数回ある特定間隔で発信する。
【0013】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面により説明する。
【0014】
図2は、本発明の一実施形態の待ち受け時の制御フロー図を示す。本発明の一実施形態の双方向移動体通信システムの構成は図1に示す通りで、まず移動局7a、7bは、待ち受け状態時に手動操作により設定したモード(送受信/受信専用)を位置情報及びID情報とともに上位の機器に対して送出する。これらの情報は固定局6a、6bを通じて上位の制御装置3によって管理され、それらの情報を基に制御装置3は発信者側の呼に対して情報に応じた処理を行なう。即ち、制御装置3は、ある移動局7a、7bに着信があった場合、予じめ各移動局7a、7bから得た情報に基づき、双方向通信サービスとページングサービス(メッセージ発信)の各々の機能を発信者側と着信者側に提供する。
【0015】
図3は、本発明の一実施形態の受信専用モードの制御フロー図を示す。以下に制御装置3の動作を図4のフローチャートによって説明する。
【0016】
先づ、例えば移動局7aから移動局7bへの着信要求を受信する(11)。着信者側(移動局7b)の通信モードが送受信モードの場合(12)、発着信者共、通常の双方向通信を行なう(16)。着信者側(移動局7b)が受信専用モードの場合(12)、発信者側(移動局7a)に発信先(移動局7b)が受信専用モードであることを通達する(13)。このときサービス選択権は発信者側に委ねる。
【0017】
次に制御装置3は、発信者側(移動局7a)からの要求情報を受信する(14)。発信者側(移動局7a)がそのまま通信を断として場合は、着信者側(移動局7b)に着信履歴を数回特定の間隔で発信する。その際発信者側が番号通知していればその情報を伏せて発信する。また、発信者側(移動局7a)がDTMF信号にてメッセージサービスを選択した場合は、発信者側(移動局7a)DTMF信号により作成したメッセージ(固定、自由文)をネットワーク側(制御装置3)に保持し、着信者側(移動局7b)に数回ある特定の間隔でメッセージを発信する(15)。また発信者側(移動局7a)がDTMF信号にてネットワーク側(制御装置3)の留守録機能を選択し使用する場合は、発信者側(移動局7a)の音声をネットワーク(制御装置3)の留守録に録音(保持)し、着信者側(移動局7b)に数回ある特定間隔で録音メッセージが有りの内容のメッセージを発信する(15)。また着信者側(移動局7b)に留守録機能があれば、直接音声を着信者側移動局7bに数回ある特定間隔で発信する(15)。
【0018】
このように受信専用モードでのページングサービスは、数回ある特定の間隔でネットワーク(制御装置3)側から着信者側(移動局7b)へ送出され、メッセージの管理は該当移動局7b自身がメッセージに添付されるコードにて行なう。
なお送受信モードと受信専用モードで使用する周波数帯域は同一周波数帯であるが、チャネル群は各々分離しておく。
【0019】
以上のように、着信者(該当移動局)が病院・工場等の精密機器を使用している場所にいて、その場所がサービスエリア内の場合、従来ならば電源を切りその間該当移動局に通信が発生したかどうかを瞬時に判断することができなかったが、また、連絡が入る予定がある場合が事前にわかっている時はある時間ごとに使用可能場所に移動し、ネットワーク側の留守録機能を確認するか、発信予定者に連絡を取る必要があったが、これを本発明の受信専用モードを利用すれば、着信者は、周囲環境に関係なく着実に通信を着信でき、ある程度即時に発信者に連絡をすることができる。また、発信者側も着信者側がサービスエリア内にいれば緊急連絡を容易にとることができる。
【0020】
また、モラル上送受信モードで使用できない電車、バス内、自動車運転中等の場合も安心して移動体通信サービスを利用することができる。
【0021】
サービスエリア内で会議中、接客中等の理由で即時に応答したくない状況の時も発信者の用件内容に応じて急を要する場合には折り返し連絡することができる。
【0022】
【発明の効果】
以上のように本発明によれば、着信者側がサービスエリア内にてモラル上応答できない状況の時等に周囲環境に関係なく迅速に通信することができる。また本機能は同一システムでの機能のため通信コストは安価で済む効果がある。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】双方向移動体通信システムの構成図。
【図2】本発明の一実施形態の待ち受け時の制御フロー図。
【図3】本発明の一実施形態の受信専用モード制御フロー図。
【図4】本発明の一実施形態の動作フロー図。
【図5】従来の待ち受け時の制御フロー図。
【図6】従来の通信時の制御フロー図。
【符号の説明】
1…交換機または公衆回線網、2…通信制御回線、3…制御装置、4…通信制御回線、6a,6b…基地局または親機、7a,7b…移動局または子機、8…一般加入者線、9…一般電話機。
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a bidirectional mobile communication system such as a car phone, a mobile phone, a PHS, a digital cordless phone.
[0002]
[Prior art]
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a general two-way mobile communication system. Information transmitted from mobile stations (slave units) 7a and 7b is transmitted from base stations (master units) 6a and 6b via a communication control line 4. To the control device 3. The control device 3 manages the sent information, and performs a process corresponding to the information for the call on the caller side based on the information. The general telephone 9 is connected to the exchange or the public line network 1 through the general subscriber line 8, and the control device 3 is connected to the exchange or the public line network 1 through the communication control line 2.
[0003]
FIG. 5 shows an example of a control flow during standby of a conventional bidirectional mobile communication system, and FIG. 6 shows a control flow during communication.
[0004]
Communication by the conventional two-way mobile communication system is performed after a communication line is always established for both voice and data when communicating directly with a corresponding mobile station (slave unit). In this case, when the corresponding mobile station (slave unit) responds within the service area, the corresponding mobile station (slave unit) is in an operating state in both the transmission unit and the reception unit.
[0005]
The problem here is that the mobile station cannot respond morally (for example, in a train, in a hospital, or in a place where there is a risk of affecting precision equipment) or the personality of the mobile local owner. It occurs regardless of the situation (response during meeting, customer service, etc.) that cannot be answered.
[0006]
Conventionally, as a countermeasure for these situations, an answering machine function on the network (control device) side, an answering machine function on the portable device body side, and a vibration incoming call function are provided.
[0007]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, there is no way to deal with a case where the mobile station cannot respond morally and a response is urgently required. Among the above, the absence function on the network side lacks urgency. Those with a pager function have different drawbacks in that they are troublesome for the caller and increase the communication cost of the owner of the portable device.
[0008]
In order to solve such problems, an object of the present invention is to improve a service for a user in a situation where a mobile station (slave unit) cannot respond within a service area in a bidirectional mobile communication system. An object of the present invention is to provide a bidirectional mobile communication system having a reception-only mode function.
[0009]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The above purpose is to provide the mobile station with a means for manually sending the information of the reception-only mode to the host device, and automatically switch to the reception-only mode on the system side based on the information from the mobile station This is achieved by providing means for providing a paging service to a caller / receiver several times at specific intervals.
[0010]
Further, the above object is that the means for providing the paging service to the calling / calling party holds the message created by the DTMF signal on the calling side on the network side when the calling side selects the message service by the DTMF signal. Sending a message held at a specific interval several times to the called party, or if the sender chooses the answering function on the network side using the DTMF signal, Recorded in a record and sends a message with a recorded message to the called party several times at a specific interval. If the called party has an answering machine, the caller's voice is directly sent to the called party. This is achieved by transmitting at a specific interval several times to the side.
[0011]
According to the above means, the mobile station manually sends transmission / reception / reception-only mode switching information to the host device, and the network side (the control device) sends and receives bidirectional communication services and paging services based on the information. Provide to followers. When the communication mode is the reception-only mode, the control device notifies the caller side that the callee side is in the reception-only mode. Service selection in the receive-only mode is left to the caller.
[0012]
When the caller side selects the message service by the DTMF signal, the control device holds the message created by the caller side DTMF signal on the network side, and holds the message held at a specific interval several times on the callee side. send. In addition, when the caller side selects the network side answering function using the DTMF signal, the caller side voice is recorded in the answering machine on the network side, and there is a recording message at a specific interval several times on the callee side. Send a content message. In addition, when there is an answering machine function on the called party side, the voice of the calling party is directly sent to the called party side at specific intervals several times.
[0013]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0014]
FIG. 2 shows a control flow chart during standby according to an embodiment of the present invention. The configuration of a bidirectional mobile communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 1. First, the mobile stations 7a and 7b set the mode (transmission / reception only) set by manual operation in the standby state to the location information and Along with the ID information, it is sent to the upper device. These pieces of information are managed by the host control device 3 through the fixed stations 6a and 6b. Based on the information, the control device 3 performs a process corresponding to the information on the call on the caller side. In other words, when there is an incoming call to a certain mobile station 7a, 7b, the control device 3 determines each of the two-way communication service and the paging service (message transmission) based on information obtained from each mobile station 7a, 7b in advance. Provide functionality to callers and callees.
[0015]
FIG. 3 is a control flow diagram of the reception-only mode according to the embodiment of the present invention. The operation of the control device 3 will be described below with reference to the flowchart of FIG.
[0016]
First, for example, an incoming request from the mobile station 7a to the mobile station 7b is received (11). When the communication mode of the called party (mobile station 7b) is the transmission / reception mode (12), the calling party and the called party perform normal two-way communication (16). When the callee side (mobile station 7b) is in the reception-only mode (12), the caller side (mobile station 7a) is notified that the destination (mobile station 7b) is in the reception-only mode (13). At this time, the right of service selection is left to the sender.
[0017]
Next, the control device 3 receives request information from the caller side (mobile station 7a) (14). When the caller side (mobile station 7a) cuts off the communication as it is, the incoming call history is sent to the callee side (mobile station 7b) several times at specific intervals. At that time, if the caller has notified the number, the information is sent face down. When the caller side (mobile station 7a) selects the message service by the DTMF signal, the message (fixed, free text) created by the caller side (mobile station 7a) DTMF signal is transferred to the network side (control device 3). ) And send a message to the called party (mobile station 7b) several times at a specific interval (15). When the caller side (mobile station 7a) selects and uses the answering function on the network side (control device 3) by the DTMF signal, the voice of the caller side (mobile station 7a) is transmitted to the network (control device 3). Is recorded (maintained), and a message having a recorded message is transmitted to the called party (mobile station 7b) several times at a specific interval (15). If the receiver (mobile station 7b) has an answering machine function, direct voice is transmitted to the receiver mobile station 7b several times at a specific interval (15).
[0018]
As described above, the paging service in the reception-only mode is sent from the network (control device 3) side to the called party side (mobile station 7b) several times at a specific interval, and the corresponding mobile station 7b itself manages the message. The code attached to
The frequency bands used in the transmission / reception mode and the reception-only mode are the same frequency band, but the channel groups are separated from each other.
[0019]
As described above, if the called party (mobile station) is in a place where a precision device such as a hospital or factory is used and the place is in the service area, the power is conventionally turned off and the mobile station is communicated during that time. It was not possible to instantly determine whether or not an error occurred, but if it is known in advance that there is a plan to be contacted, it will move to an available location at certain times, and the network side It was necessary to check the function or contact the prospective caller. By using this reception-only mode of the present invention, the callee can steadily receive communication regardless of the surrounding environment, and to some extent immediately. You can contact the caller. Further, if the caller is within the service area, the caller can easily make an emergency contact.
[0020]
In addition, mobile communication services can be used with peace of mind even when trains, buses, and automobiles that cannot be used in the moral transmission / reception mode are used.
[0021]
Even in situations where you do not want to respond immediately due to reasons such as a meeting or customer service in the service area, you can call back if there is an urgent need depending on the content of the caller.
[0022]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to quickly communicate regardless of the surrounding environment when the called party cannot respond morally within the service area. Since this function is a function in the same system, there is an effect that the communication cost can be reduced.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a bidirectional mobile communication system.
FIG. 2 is a control flow chart during standby according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a reception-only mode control flow diagram of one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an operation flowchart of one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a conventional control flow chart during standby.
FIG. 6 is a control flow diagram during conventional communication.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Exchange or public line network, 2 ... Communication control line, 3 ... Control apparatus, 4 ... Communication control line, 6a, 6b ... Base station or main | base station, 7a, 7b ... Mobile station or sub unit, 8 ... General subscriber Line, 9 ... general telephone.

Claims (3)

1又は2以上の移動端末に対して端末間の通信を制御する移動体通信システムであって、
各々の移動端末の通信モードを記憶する通信モード記憶手段と、
各々の移動端末における他の移動端末からの送話内容を記録する留守録機能の有無を記憶する端末機能記憶手段と、
1の移動端末から他の移動端末への文字によるメッセージ送信を可能とするページング機能提供手段と、
移動端末からの送話内容を記録する留守録機能提供手段と、
通信制御手段とを有し、
前記通信制御手段は、
留守録機能を有する移動端末に対して、当該移動端末が受信専用モードに設定されている時に着信があった場合には、ページング機能、移動体通信システム内の留守録機能又は前記移動端末内の留守録機能のいずれかの選択を発信元の移動端末に要求し、当該要求に応じて選択された機能を発信元の移動端末に提供し、
留守録機能を有しない移動端末に対して、当該移動端末が受信専用モードに設定されている時に着信があった場合には、ページング機能又は移動体通信システム内の留守録機能のいずれかの選択を発信元の移動端末に要求し、当該要求に応じて選択された機能を発信元の移動端末に提供することを特徴とする移動体通信システム。
A mobile communication system for controlling communication between terminals for one or more mobile terminals ,
Communication mode storage means for storing the communication mode of each mobile terminal;
Terminal function storage means for storing presence / absence of an answering machine function for recording contents of transmission from other mobile terminals in each mobile terminal;
A paging function providing means for enabling message transmission by text from one mobile terminal to another mobile terminal;
Answering function providing means for recording the content of the transmission from the mobile terminal,
Communication control means,
The communication control means includes
If there is an incoming call to a mobile terminal having an answering machine function when the mobile terminal is set in the reception-only mode, the paging function, the answering machine function in the mobile communication system, or the mobile terminal Requesting the source mobile terminal to select one of the answering machine functions, providing the function selected in response to the request to the source mobile terminal,
For a mobile terminal that does not have an answering machine function, if there is an incoming call when the mobile terminal is set to receive-only mode, select either the paging function or the answering machine function in the mobile communication system. A mobile communication system characterized by requesting the mobile terminal of the transmission source and providing the function selected in response to the request to the mobile terminal of the transmission source .
請求項1記載の移動体通信システムにおいて、
前記通信制御手段は、前記ページング機能を発信元の移動端末に提供した場合には、発信元の移動端末から送信されたメッセージを発信先の移動端末に対して任意の回数繰り返して送信することを特徴とする移動体通信システム。
In moving body communication system according to claim 1,
When the communication control means provides the paging function to the source mobile terminal, the communication control means repeatedly transmits the message transmitted from the source mobile terminal to the destination mobile terminal an arbitrary number of times. A mobile communication system.
請求項1記載の移動体通信システムにおいて、
前記通信制御手段は、前記移動体通信システム内の留守録機能を発信元の移動端末に提供した場合には、当該留守録の記録を通知するメッセージを発信先の移動端末に対して任意の回数繰り返して送信することを特徴とする移動体通信システム。
In moving body communication system according to claim 1,
When the communication control means provides an answering machine function in the mobile communication system to the source mobile terminal, the communication control means sends a message to the destination mobile terminal an arbitrary number of times. A mobile communication system characterized by being repeatedly transmitted .
JP00161298A 1998-01-07 1998-01-07 Two-way mobile communication system Expired - Fee Related JP3902309B2 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP00161298A JP3902309B2 (en) 1998-01-07 1998-01-07 Two-way mobile communication system

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JP3902309B2 true JP3902309B2 (en) 2007-04-04

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