JP3665303B2 - Method for manufacturing sheet with decorative body for attachment - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a method for producing a sheet with a decorative ornament and a structure of the decorative ornament. Preferable examples to which the present invention is applied include decorative articles for body attachment such as nail art (including when applied to artificial nails), body jewelry, tattoos, eye tapes, body painting, and brassiere.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Affixing decorative objects to objects such as clothes and human bodies has been practiced as a fashion. Conventionally, decorative objects are attached to objects by using transfer stickers or transfer sheets equipped with decorative objects. I was doing. Such a transfer seal or transfer sheet is manufactured using a printing machine.
[0003]
Recently, as a nail art, a nail seal is applied to a nail. Also, a sticker may be attached instead of body painting. Regarding this type of seal, utility model registration Nos. 3018143, 30211171, 3045862, 3060851, 30649939, 3079583, JP-A-5-63407, JP-A-9-63 No. 322818 and JP-A No. 2000-6588.
[0004]
However, the design of these seals is formed by using a printing machine, and the design quality is poor because the texture, volume, and stereoscopic effect of the design cannot be produced. Moreover, when the sticking surface is three-dimensional or the shape of the sticking surface changes, the conventional seal lacks a feeling of fitting to nails, skin, and the like.
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
An object of this invention is to provide the decoration body which is excellent in design property, without using a printing machine.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention is characterized in that the above-mentioned problems are solved by using printing plate making.
[0007]
The technical means adopted by the present invention is a method for producing a body-attached decorative body-attached sheet using a silk plate in which a plurality of watermarks are formed on one silk plate, and the production method includes the following steps: . (A) A release sheet having a release surface is detachably fixed on a base, and the position of the release sheet at the time of printing using a silk plate is fixed. (B) A silk plate having a watermark corresponding to substantially the entire shape of the decorative body is positioned with respect to the release sheet fixed on the base, and the room temperature is set on the release surface of the sheet with respect to the object. Underneath, a removable acrylic adhesive is printed to form an adhesive layer. (C) A silk plate having a watermark corresponding to substantially the entire shape of the decorative body is positioned with respect to a release sheet fixed on the base, and a stretchable resin is printed on the adhesive layer to buffer the layer. The stretchable resin for the buffer layer is adjusted to have a lower viscosity than the stretchable resin for the main body layer at the time of printing. (D) An elastic resin for a main body layer having a color corresponding to the design by positioning a silk plate having a watermark corresponding to the design of the decorative body with respect to a release sheet fixed on the base. The body layer is formed by printing on the buffer layer, and the stretchable resin for the body layer is a resin selected from urethane resin, acrylic resin, and a mixture of urethane resin and acrylic resin. The main body layer is formed by sequentially using a plurality of silk plates having a watermark portion corresponding to the design of the decorative body. (E) The release sheet on which the body-attached decorative body composed of the adhesive layer, the buffer layer, and the main body layer is formed on the release surface is peeled off from the base to obtain a sheet with a body-attached decorative body. .
[0011]
In the present invention, the stretchable resin is one selected from the group consisting of urethane resin, acrylic resin, and silicone rubber, or a combination thereof, for example, a mixture of urethane resin and acrylic resin (urethane acrylic).
[0012]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a method for producing a sheet with a decorative object to which so-called silk screen printing technology is applied. First, it is necessary to prepare a silk plate for forming the shape and design of the decorative object to be bonded. . In the silk plate, a synthetic fiber such as polyester, nylon, and tetron or a silk cocoon is stretched on a rectangular frame made of wood or metal, and a watermark is formed on the cocoon according to a predetermined shape. A predetermined pattern can be formed on the base fabric by placing the base fabric under the silk plate and printing the ink on the base fabric under the silk plate through the watermark using a squeegee (rubber spatula). . One of the novel points of the present invention is to produce a sheet with a decorative body to be stuck by applying a known silk screen printing method as a method for directly printing on a fabric.
[0013]
In the silk screen printing method, in principle, one type of one-color silk plate making is prepared. Also in the present invention, when a pattern is composed of a plurality of colors, a plurality of patterns for forming a pattern in advance are used. It is necessary to prepare a silk plate.
[0014]
First, a release PET film or release paper is pasted and fixed on a base (print stand) in a detachable manner. This idea of printing on a release sheet in place of the conventional fabric is unique. Conventional textile printing is a finished product printed on a fabric. In the present invention, the dough is changed to a release sheet such as release PET or release coated paper, and the release sheet is used as a carrier film or separately transferred to a carrier film for printing that can be used on skin and nails. Finishing and further, this print can be stored and stored, or the print itself can be traded as a product.
[0015]
And, on this release sheet, a decorative body is formed by using a silk plate, and since the formation of this decorative body is common to all the embodiments described later, here, The formation of the main body layer of the decorative body will be described taking a decorative body having a layer as an example.
[0016]
In forming the decorative body, a plurality of silk plates are prepared depending on the color and design of the decorative body. For example, in the case where the decorative body 1 as shown in FIG. 1D is configured with three different colors (red part 2, white part 3, green part 4), it corresponds to the overall shape of the decorative body 1. 4 types of silk plate making are prepared: silk plate making S1, silk plate making S2 corresponding to the shape of the red part 2, silk making S3 corresponding to the shape of the white part 3, and silk making S4 corresponding to the shape of the green part 4. To do.
[0017]
First, the release sheet 6 is detachably fixed on the base 5. The release sheet 6 may be detachably fixed as long as the position of the release sheet 6 is fixed without moving during printing using a silk plate and can be easily peeled off after printing. The means is not limited. Then, the silk plate making S1 is positioned at a predetermined position on the sheet 6, and the adhesive is printed to form the adhesive layer 7 on the sheet 6 (a).
[0018]
Next, the silk plate making S1 is removed, the silk plate making S2 is positioned at a predetermined position on the sheet 6, printing is performed from a red resin at a predetermined position on the adhesive layer 7, and the red part 2 is placed on the adhesive layer 7. Form (b).
[0019]
The silk plate making S2 is removed, the silk plate making S3 is positioned at a predetermined position on the sheet 6, and printing is performed from a white resin at a predetermined position on the adhesive layer 7 to form a white portion 3 on the adhesive layer 7. (C).
[0020]
The silk plate making S3 is removed, the silk plate making S4 is positioned at a predetermined position on the sheet 6, and printing is performed from a green resin at a predetermined position on the adhesive layer 7 to form a green portion 4 on the adhesive layer 7. (D).
[0021]
In this manner, the main body of the three-color decorative body composed of the adhesive layer 7 and the red portion 2, the white portion 3, and the green portion 4 is printed by using the silk plates S1, S2, S3, and S4 in order. Formed on top. By removing the sheet 6 from the base, a sheet with a decorative body to be attached is obtained. The order in which the silk plates S2, S3, and S4 are used is not limited to this, and other orders may be used.
[0022]
In another example, when the decorative body is three-dimensional in the design as shown in FIG. 2, it corresponds to the shape of the silk plate S10 corresponding to the overall shape of the star-shaped decorative body 10 and the shape of the star-shaped portion 20. Three silk plates are prepared: a silk plate S20, and a silk plate S30 corresponding to the shape of the smaller star portion 30.
[0023]
The release sheet 6 is detachably fixed on the base 5, the silk plate making S 10 is positioned on the sheet 6, and the adhesive is printed to form the adhesive layer 7 on the sheet 6 (a).
[0024]
Next, the silk plate making S10 is removed, the silk plate making S20 (the shape is the same as S10) is positioned at a predetermined position on the sheet 6, and the star-shaped portion 20 is placed on the adhesive layer 7 at a predetermined position on the adhesive layer 7. (B).
[0025]
The silk plate making S20 is removed, the silk plate making S30 is positioned at a predetermined position on the sheet 6, and a smaller star portion 30 is formed at a predetermined position on the star portion 20 (c).
[0026]
In this way, a three-dimensional decorative body on which the adhesive layer 7 and the large and small star-shaped portions 20 and 30 are laminated is formed on the sheet 6 by printing using the silk plates S10, S20, and S30 sequentially. Is done. The color of the resin used for printing by the silk plate making S20 and S30 may be the same color or different from each other, and is appropriately selected so as to correspond to a desired decorative design.
[0027]
FIG. 3 further shows another variation of the formation of the main body layer. Corresponds to the shape of the silk plate making S100 corresponding to the substantially whole shape of the flower-shaped decorative body 100, the silk plate making S200 corresponding to the shape of the circular central portion 200, and the plurality of circular peripheral portions 300 provided around the central portion 200. Three silk plates for the silk plate S300 to be prepared are prepared.
[0028]
The release sheet 6 is detachably fixed on the base 5, the silk plate making S100 is positioned on the sheet 6, and the adhesive is printed to form the adhesive layer 7 on the sheet 6 (a).
[0029]
Next, the silk plate making S100 is removed, the silk plate making S200 is positioned at a predetermined position on the sheet 6, and the central portion 200 is formed on the adhesive layer 7 at a predetermined position on the adhesive layer 7 (b).
[0030]
The silk plate making S200 is removed, the silk plate making S300 is positioned at a predetermined position on the sheet 6, and five more peripheral portions 300 are formed at predetermined positions on the adhesive layer 7 (c). The silk plate making S200 and S300 have different thicknesses, and the central part 200 and the peripheral part 300 to be printed thereby have different thicknesses.
[0031]
Further, a foaming agent is mixed in the resin constituting the central part 200 and the peripheral part 300, and after the main body layer is formed, the main body layer is foamed by heat treatment (d).
[0032]
In this manner, silk printing S100, S200, and S300 are sequentially used for printing, and further heat treatment is performed, so that the main body of the three-dimensional decorative body 100 including the adhesive layer 7, the central portion 200, and the peripheral portion 300 is obtained. It is formed. The color of the resin used for printing by the silk plate making S200 and S300 may be the same color or different from each other, and is appropriately selected so as to correspond to a desired decorative design. 3 differs from that shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 in that the entire shape of the adhesive layer and the main body layer is the same in FIGS. The adhesive layer is slightly larger than the main body layer, and the main body layer is integrated through the adhesive layer. Since the adhesive layer is made of a transparent resin, there is no problem in design even if the adhesive layer protrudes from the main body layer.
[0033]
FIG. 4 is a view illustrating a silk plate (an example corresponding to the overall shape of the decorative body), and the silk plate S is a rectangular frame 11 and a ridge 12 stretched in the frame 11. A plurality of watermarks 13 are formed on the bag 12. In a preferred example, the decorative body targeted by the present invention is affixed to an artificial nail or a nail. When the decorative body is relatively small in this way, as illustrated in FIG. The silk plate is formed with a number of watermarks 13 having the same shape and / or different shapes (illustrated in the case of the same shape, not shown in the figure) (for convenience of explanation in FIGS. 1, 2 and 3). Only one watermark is shown.)
[0034]
The silk plate S is provided with an alignment protrusion 14 extending, and the silk plate is made by contacting the protrusion 14 with a point 15 (indicated by a dotted line) provided on the base side during printing. S is positioned. That is, by positioning each silk plate with respect to the release sheet fixed on the base (silk plate-side protruding piece 14 and base-side point 15) and performing printing, each layer does not shift. The decorative body can be formed by being laminated. Then, by using a silk plate having a mold corresponding to a large number of decorative bodies as shown in FIG. 4, a single sheet 6 having a large number of decorative bodies 10 can be formed as shown in FIG. Efficiency is good.
[0035]
[Example 1]
[Nail Art Print 1]
The decorative body for sticking to a nail or an artificial nail is demonstrated based on FIG. 6 (a), (b). First, a silk plate is made according to the design of the decorative body to be attached to the nail. The silk plate to be produced includes a silk plate having a watermark portion having a shape corresponding to substantially the entire shape of the decorative body, and the shape of a portion corresponding to each color when the decorative body is composed of a plurality of different colors. Includes a silk plate with a watermark.
[0036]
A release sheet 6 such as release PET or release paper is detachably fixed on the print table 5. Silicone is applied to the surface of the release sheet 6. The adhesive layer 7 is formed by printing an adhesive on the release sheet 6 using a silk plate corresponding to the overall shape of the decorative body. The pressure-sensitive adhesive is a medical pressure-sensitive adhesive used for a medical tape, and a pressure-sensitive adhesive (preferably an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive) that is detachable with respect to an object at room temperature is employed. Such a pressure-sensitive adhesive is known. It is.
[0037]
As the second layer, a urethane resin obtained by adjusting the viscosity of the first pharmaceutical superflex 410 is printed on the adhesive layer 7 using a silk plate corresponding to the entire shape of the decorative body (that is, the same as the adhesive layer 7). Thus, the buffer layer 80 is formed. The purpose of providing the buffer layer 80 is to increase the strength of the final product and to prevent the adhesive from being brought in (due to the viscosity of the adhesive) during printing of the resin forming the main body. The urethane resin of the buffer layer 80 is harder than the urethane resin forming the main body, which will be described later, after curing, and gives strength to the final product. In addition, since the resin forming the buffer layer 80 has low viscosity at the time of printing, the adhesive does not adhere to the resin of the buffer layer 80. The urethane layer constituting the buffer layer 80 is transparent.
[0038]
The main body layer 8 made of urethane resin and / or acrylic resin is formed on the buffer layer 80 by using a silk plate corresponding to each part (different color) of the decorative body. Multicolored urethane resin is prepared by mixing color into urethane resin. The main body layer is printed in multiple colors according to the number of colors of the pattern, and is usually composed of a plurality of layers. In the illustrated example, two main body layers 8 are described. Alternatively, a foaming agent or the like may be mixed into the urethane resin, and the foaming agent may be foamed by applying heat to express a three-dimensional pattern. For the formation of the main body layer 8, the description relating to FIGS. 1 to 3 can be referred to.
[0039]
The protective layer 9 is formed by printing a urethane resin made of a solvent resistant (especially acetone used for nail polish) using a silk plate corresponding to the overall shape of the decorative body. The urethane resin used for the protective layer 9 is transparent. This protective layer is not always essential when it is used not for nails but for sticking to a body. Therefore, after the step of forming the main body layer 8, the step of printing the solvent-resistant stretchable resin using the silk plate selected corresponding to the overall shape of the decorative body is optional.
[0040]
Thus, the sheet | seat which has the nail art print as a decoration body comprised from the adhesion layer 7, the buffer layer 80, the main body layer 8, and the protective layer 9 is formed. The rubber print part can be peeled off from the release sheet 6 and applied to an artificial nail or a real nail and enjoyed as a fashion.
[0053]
[Example 2 ]
[Body jewelry]
A silk plate is made according to the design of the decorative body. The silk plate to be produced includes a silk plate having a watermark portion having a shape corresponding to substantially the entire shape of the decorative body, and the shape of a portion corresponding to each color when the decorative body is composed of a plurality of different colors. Includes a silk plate with a watermark.
[0054]
A release sheet such as release PET or release paper is detachably fixed on the print table. Silicone is applied to the surface of the release sheet. An adhesive layer is formed by printing an adhesive on the release sheet using a silk plate corresponding to the overall shape of the decorative body. The pressure-sensitive adhesive is a medical pressure-sensitive adhesive used for a medical tape, and a pressure-sensitive adhesive (preferably an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive) that is detachable with respect to an object at room temperature is employed. Such a pressure-sensitive adhesive is known. It is.
[0055]
As the second layer, using a silk plate corresponding to the overall shape of the decorative body (that is, the same as the adhesive layer), a urethane resin obtained by adjusting the viscosity of the first pharmaceutical superflex 410 is printed on the adhesive layer. A buffer layer is formed. The urethane resin of the buffer layer is harder than the urethane resin forming the main body, which will be described later, after curing, and gives strength to the final product. Further, since the resin forming the buffer layer has low viscosity at the time of printing, the adhesive does not adhere to the resin of the buffer layer. The urethane layer constituting the buffer layer is transparent.
[0056]
A main body layer made of urethane resin and / or acrylic resin is formed on the buffer layer using a silk plate corresponding to each part (different color) of the decorative body. Multicolored urethane resin is prepared by mixing color into urethane resin. The main body layer is printed in multiple colors according to the number of colors of the pattern, and is usually composed of a plurality of layers. Alternatively, a foaming agent or the like may be mixed into the urethane resin, and the foaming agent may be foamed by applying heat to express a three-dimensional pattern. For the formation of the main body layer, the description relating to FIGS. 1 to 3 can be referred to.
[0057]
Next, using a silk plate corresponding to the overall shape of the decorative body, a transparent urethane resin is printed at around 300 μm, and while the resin does not dry, it is decorated by sprinkling glass beads, sequins, lame, foil, etc. The TOP layer is completed by drying by heating and / or drying by natural drying.
[0058]
Thus, the sheet | seat which has the body jewelry art print as a decoration body comprised from the adhesion layer, the buffer layer, the main body layer, and the decorated TOP layer is formed. The rubber print part can be peeled off from the release sheet and applied to the body such as skin and nails.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a method for producing a decorative body using a silk plate.
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a method for manufacturing a decorative body using a silk printing plate according to another embodiment.
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a method for manufacturing a decorative body using a silk printing plate according to still another embodiment.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of silk plate making.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a sheet with a decorative body.
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example (nail art print ) of the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
S Silk plate making S1, S2, S3, S4 Silk plate making S10, S20, S30 Silk plate making S100, S200, S300 Silk plate making 1, 10, 100 Decorative body 5 Base 6 Release sheet 7 Adhesive layer 8 Body layer 80 Buffer layer 9 Protective layer

Claims (1)

A method for manufacturing a body-attached decorative sheet using a silk plate in which a plurality of watermarks are formed on one silk plate, the manufacturing method including the following steps.
(A) A release sheet having a release surface is detachably fixed on a base, and the position of the release sheet at the time of printing using a silk plate is fixed.
(B) A silk plate having a watermark corresponding to substantially the entire shape of the decorative body is positioned with respect to a release sheet fixed on the base, and a room temperature is applied to the object on the release surface of the sheet. Underneath, a removable acrylic adhesive is printed to form an adhesive layer.
(C) A silk plate having a watermark corresponding to substantially the entire shape of the decorative body is positioned with respect to a release sheet fixed on the base, and a stretchable resin is printed on the adhesive layer to buffer the layer. The stretchable resin for the buffer layer is adjusted to have a lower viscosity than the stretchable resin for the main body layer at the time of printing.
(D) An elastic resin for a main body layer having a color corresponding to the design by positioning a silk plate having a watermark corresponding to the design of the decorative body with respect to a release sheet fixed on the base. The body layer is formed by printing on the buffer layer, and the stretchable resin for the body layer is a resin selected from urethane resin, acrylic resin, and a mixture of urethane resin and acrylic resin. Ri, and the body layer is Ru are formed sequentially using a plurality of silk prepress having a watermark portion corresponding to the symbol of the decorative body.
(E) The release sheet on which the body-attached decorative body composed of the adhesive layer, the buffer layer, and the main body layer is formed on the release surface is peeled off from the base to obtain a sheet with a body-attached decorative body. .

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