JP3415982B2 - Wireless meter reading system - Google Patents

Wireless meter reading system

Info

Publication number
JP3415982B2
JP3415982B2 JP2854096A JP2854096A JP3415982B2 JP 3415982 B2 JP3415982 B2 JP 3415982B2 JP 2854096 A JP2854096 A JP 2854096A JP 2854096 A JP2854096 A JP 2854096A JP 3415982 B2 JP3415982 B2 JP 3415982B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
unit
wireless
meter reading
master
main
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP2854096A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH09198595A (en
Inventor
幸生 小玉
鎮夫 中根
晋吾 大須賀
正一 加藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ricoh Elemex Corp
Original Assignee
Ricoh Elemex Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ricoh Elemex Corp filed Critical Ricoh Elemex Corp
Priority to JP2854096A priority Critical patent/JP3415982B2/en
Publication of JPH09198595A publication Critical patent/JPH09198595A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3415982B2 publication Critical patent/JP3415982B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 【0001】 【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、水道水・ガス・
電気等の使用量や、エネルギー消費量などを計量する水
道メータ・ガスメータ・電力計・カロリーメータのよう
な計量器の無線検針を行う無線検針システムに関する。 【0002】 【従来の技術】従来、この種の無線検針システムでは、
たとえば図3に示すように、持ち運び可能な親機aに対
し、マンションのような集合住宅の各戸別に計量器Mを
設置し、それら計量器Mにそれぞれ子機bを接続してい
た。 【0003】親機aは、内部に無線送受信部1を備え、
その無線送受信部1を情報制御部2に接続する。そし
て、情報制御部2に、たとえばキー・バーコード等によ
り入力を行う入力部3と、計量結果等を液晶ディスプレ
イ等で表示する表示部4と、計量結果のお知らせ票等を
プリントアウトするプリントアウト部5と、計量結果等
を記憶するデータ記憶部6と、それらを駆動するための
電源7を接続してなる。 【0004】しかして、検針時は、検針員が手で親機a
を持ち歩き、たとえば玄関先で入力部3を操作して検針
要求信号等を計量器番号とともに入力し、無線通信回線
を通じて検針要求信号等を計量器番号と対応する子機b
へ送信する。すると、当該子機bは、検針要求に対応し
た計量器Mの計量結果等の信号を親機aへ返信する。そ
して、親機aは、その計量結果等をデータ記憶部6に記
憶する一方、表示部4で表示するとともに、要求がある
ときは計量結果等をもとにお知らせ票をプリントアウト
部5でプリントアウトしていた。 【0005】 【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、そのような
無線検針システムにおいて、親機aは、上述のように入
力部3のほかに、無線送受信部1・情報制御部2・表示
部4・フリントアウト部5・データ記憶部6・電源7を
備えるため、それだけ重くて大型である。このため、従
来では、そのような親機aを検針員が一日中手で持ち運
びながら検針作業を行うには、大変不便であるという問
題があった。 【0006】そこで、この発明の目的は、上述のような
無線検針システムにおいて、親機の持ち運びを簡単にし
て検針作業の負担を軽減することにある。 【0007】 【課題を解決するための手段】そのため、請求項1に記
載の発明は、たとえば以下の実施の形態に示すように、
無線送受信部20・27をそれぞれ有する親機Aおよび
子機Bと、その子機Bを接続した計量器Mを備え、互い
の前記無線送受信部20・27を通じて前記親機Aと前
記子機B間で信号の授受を行って前記親機Aで前記計量
器Mの無線検針を行う無線検針システムにおいて、前記
親機Aを、本体器10と操作器11の2つに分けて構成
し、前記本体器10側に少なくともプリントアウト部1
6と無線受信部12を備える一方、前記操作器11側に
少なくとも入力部22と無線送受信部20を備え、その
操作器11の無線送受信部20と前記子機Bの前記無線
送受信部27からの信号を前記無線受信部12を介して
前記本体器10で受信してなる、ことを特徴とする。 【0008】そして、検針時は、本体器10を、たとえ
ば腰に付けたり肩に掛けたりして携行し、操作器11を
手で持ち運ぶ。また、本体器10を、たとえば車の中に
置いたまま操作器11だけを持ち歩く。しかして、入力
部22を操作して無線送受信部20から検針要求等の信
号S1を子機Bと本体器10へ送信する。一方、信号S
1を受信すると、子機Bから計量器Mの計量結果等の信
号S2を操作器11へ送信すると同時に、本体器10へ
も送信する。そして、信号S2を無線受信部12で受信
すると、本体器10では、要求があればプリントアウト
部16で計量結果等をプリントアウトする。 【0009】 【発明の実施の形態】以下、図面を参照しつつ、この発
明の実施の形態について説明する。図1に、請求項1に
記載した発明の無線検針システムの概略構成を示す。 【0010】この無線検針システムは、図中符号Aで示
す親機と、子機Bと、計量器Mとで構成する。 【0011】親機Aは、本体器10と、操作器11の2
つに分けて構成する。一方の本体器10は、たとえば腰
に付けたり肩に掛けたりして携行できる重さと大きさを
なし、無線受信部12を備え、その無線受信部12を情
報制御部13と接続する。無線受信部12は、受信専用
アンテナ14を立て、その受信専用アンテナ14を通じ
て操作器11の後述する無線送受信部20と子機Bの後
述する無線送受信部27からの信号S1・S2を受信で
きるようにする。 【0012】さらに、本体器10には、情報制御部13
に各々接続した、計量結果等を液晶ディスプレイ等で表
示する表示部15と、計量結果のお知らせ票等をプリン
トアウトするプリントアウト部16と、計量結果等を記
憶するデータ記憶部17と、それらを駆動するための電
池等からなる電源18を備える。 【0013】他方の操作器11は、片手で容易に携帯で
きる重さと大きさで、送受信兼用アンテナ19を立てた
無線送受信部20を備え、その無線送受信部20を情報
制御部21と接続する。さらに、情報制御部21に各々
接続した、キー・バーコード・音声等により入力を行う
入力部22と、計量結果等を液晶ディスプレイ等で表示
する表示部23と、それらを駆動するための電池等から
なる電源24を備える。 【0014】子機Bは、計量器Mとともに、たとえばマ
ンション等の集合住宅の各戸別に備える。そして、図2
に示すように、内部に、送受信兼用アンテナ26を立て
た無線送受信部27を備え、その無線送受信部27を情
報制御部28と接続し、その情報制御部28に電源29
を接続するとともに、図1に示すように有線30にて計
量器Mを接続してなる。なお、子機Bは、計量器Mに対
し、図示のように外付けではなく中付け、つまり計量器
Mに内蔵する構成としてもよい。 【0015】さて、この集合住宅の計量器検針を行う場
合は、本体器10を、たとえば腰に付けたり肩に掛けた
りして携行し、操作器11を手で持ち歩きながら作業を
行う。また、たとえば車の中に本体器10を置いたまま
操作器11だけを持ち歩きながら作業を行うこともでき
る。 【0016】そして、たとえば玄関先で、操作器11の
入力部22を操作し、計量器番号とともに検針要求等を
入力して信号S1として無線送受信部20から送信す
る。すると、同じ信号S1を、計量器番号と対応する子
機Bの無線送受信部27が受信するとともに、本体器1
0の無線受信部12でも受信する。 【0017】そして、子機Bでは、受信した信号S1の
内容に応じて計量器Mの計量結果等を、信号S2として
操作器11の無線送受信部20へ送信すると同時に、本
体器10の無線受信部12へも送信する。 【0018】本体器10では、操作器11から信号S1
を受信した後、子機Bから信号S2を受信したとき、信
号S1に対し信号S2が正常な応答か否かなどを情報制
御部13で判断し、異常がなければ、計量結果等をデー
タ記憶部17に記憶する一方、表示部15で表示する。
また、要求があれば計量結果等をもとにお知らせ票等を
プリントアウト部16でプリントアウトする。 【0019】一方、操作器11では、子機Bから信号S
2を受信すると、信号S1に対し信号S2が正常な応答
か否かなどを情報制御部21で判断し、異常がなけれ
ば、計量結果等を表示部23で表示する。 【0020】 【発明の効果】したがって、請求項1に記載の発明によ
れば、親機を本体器と操作器の2つに分けて構成し、少
なくとも本体器に比較的重いプリントアウト部と無線受
信部を設ける一方、操作器は少なくともプリントアウト
部をなくすため、従来のように一体の親機を手で持ち運
ぶ場合と比べ、親機の持ち運びが簡単になり検針作業の
負担を軽減することができる。 【0021】さらに、この請求項1に記載の発明によれ
ば、本体器に無線受信部を備え、子機から送られる計量
器の計量結果等の信号を、操作器を介さずに直接本体器
で受信する構成とするため、それだけ計量結果等のデー
タ通信時間を節約して検針業務の効率を上げることがで
きる。
Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a wireless meter reading system that performs wireless meter reading of a measuring instrument such as a water meter, a gas meter, a wattmeter, and a calorie meter that measures the amount of consumption of electricity and the like and the amount of energy consumption. 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in this type of wireless meter reading system,
For example, as shown in FIG. 3, a weighing device M is installed for each unit of an apartment house, such as an apartment, with respect to a portable master device a, and a slave device b is connected to each of the weighing devices M. [0003] The master unit a includes a radio transmitting / receiving unit 1 therein.
The wireless transmission / reception unit 1 is connected to the information control unit 2. An input unit 3 for inputting information to the information control unit 2 by, for example, a key / bar code, a display unit 4 for displaying a weighing result or the like on a liquid crystal display or the like, and a printout for printing out a notice sheet or the like of the weighing result. A unit 5, a data storage unit 6 for storing measurement results and the like, and a power supply 7 for driving them are connected. However, at the time of meter reading, the meter reader manually puts the master unit a
For example, the input unit 3 is operated at the entrance to input a meter reading request signal and the like together with the meter number, and the meter reading request signal and the like are transmitted via the wireless communication line to the slave unit b corresponding to the meter number.
Send to Then, the child device b returns a signal such as a measurement result of the measuring device M corresponding to the meter reading request to the parent device a. Master device a stores the weighing result and the like in data storage unit 6 while displaying the result on display unit 4 and, when requested, prints out a notification slip on printout unit 5 based on the weighing result and the like. Was out. [0005] However, in such a wireless meter reading system, the master unit a includes a wireless transmitting / receiving unit 1, an information control unit 2, and a display unit in addition to the input unit 3 as described above. 4, a flint-out unit 5, a data storage unit 6, and a power supply 7, which are heavy and large. For this reason, conventionally, there has been a problem that it is very inconvenient for a meter reader to carry out a meter reading operation while carrying such a main unit a by hand all day. An object of the present invention is to reduce the burden of meter reading work by simplifying the carrying of the master unit in the above-described wireless meter reading system. [0007] Therefore, the invention described in claim 1 is, for example, as described in the following embodiments,
A master unit A and a slave unit B each having a wireless transmission / reception unit 20/27, and a weighing device M connected to the slave unit B, between the master unit A and the slave unit B through the wireless transmission / reception units 20/27. In the wireless meter reading system in which the master device A performs wireless meter reading of the measuring device M by transmitting and receiving signals, the master device A is divided into two, a main unit 10 and an operating device 11, and At least the printout section 1 on the container 10 side
6 and the wireless receiving unit 12, while at least the input unit 22 and the wireless transmitting and receiving unit 20 are provided on the side of the operating unit 11, and the wireless transmitting and receiving unit 20 of the operating unit 11 and the wireless transmitting and receiving unit 27 of the slave unit B A signal is received by the main unit 10 via the wireless receiving unit 12. At the time of meter reading, the user carries the main unit 10 on his / her waist or on his shoulder, for example, and carries the operating device 11 by hand. In addition, only the operation device 11 is carried around with the main device 10 kept in a car, for example. Then, the input unit 22 is operated to transmit a signal S1 such as a meter reading request from the wireless transmission / reception unit 20 to the slave unit B and the main unit 10. On the other hand, the signal S
When 1 is received, the slave unit B transmits a signal S2 such as a measurement result of the weighing device M to the operation device 11, and also transmits the signal S2 to the main device 10. When the signal S2 is received by the wireless receiving unit 12, the main unit 10 prints out the weighing result and the like in the printout unit 16 if requested. Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a schematic configuration of a wireless meter reading system according to the first aspect of the present invention. The wireless meter reading system includes a master unit indicated by reference symbol A in the figure, a slave unit B, and a measuring device M. The master unit A includes a main unit 10 and an operation unit 11.
It is divided into two parts. One main unit 10 has a weight and size that can be carried, for example, attached to the waist or hung on the shoulder, includes a wireless receiving unit 12, and connects the wireless receiving unit 12 to the information control unit 13. The wireless receiving unit 12 raises the receiving antenna 14, and can receive signals S1 and S2 from the later-described wireless transmitting / receiving unit 20 of the operation device 11 and the later-described wireless transmitting / receiving unit 27 of the slave unit B through the receiving-only antenna 14. To The main unit 10 further includes an information control unit 13.
A display unit 15 for displaying weighing results and the like on a liquid crystal display or the like, a printout unit 16 for printing out a notice of weighing results and the like, a data storage unit 17 for storing weighing results and the like, A power supply 18 including a battery or the like for driving is provided. The other operation device 11 has a wireless transmission / reception section 20 having a weight and size that can be easily carried by one hand and having a transmission / reception antenna 19, and connects the wireless transmission / reception section 20 to the information control section 21. Further, an input unit 22 connected to the information control unit 21 for inputting by a key, a bar code, a voice, or the like, a display unit 23 for displaying a weighing result or the like on a liquid crystal display or the like, a battery for driving them, etc. And a power supply 24 comprising: The slave unit B is provided together with the weighing device M for each house of an apartment house such as an apartment. And FIG.
As shown in the figure, a wireless transmission / reception unit 27 having a transmission / reception antenna 26 is provided therein. The wireless transmission / reception unit 27 is connected to an information control unit 28, and the information control unit 28 is connected to a power supply 29.
And a weighing instrument M connected by a wire 30 as shown in FIG. Note that the slave unit B may be attached to the measuring device M instead of being externally attached to the measuring device M as shown in the drawing, that is, built in the measuring device M. In order to carry out meter reading of this multi-family housing, the user carries the main unit 10 on his / her waist or on his shoulder, for example, while carrying the operation device 11 by hand. Further, for example, it is possible to carry out the work while carrying only the operation device 11 with the main device 10 placed in a car. Then, for example, the input unit 22 of the operation unit 11 is operated at the entrance, and a meter reading request and the like are input together with the meter number and transmitted as a signal S1 from the wireless transmission / reception unit 20. Then, the same signal S1 is received by the wireless transmission / reception unit 27 of the slave unit B corresponding to the measuring instrument number, and the main unit 1
0 is also received by the wireless receiving unit 12. In the slave unit B, the measurement result of the measuring instrument M and the like are transmitted as a signal S2 to the wireless transmission / reception unit 20 of the operation unit 11 in accordance with the content of the received signal S1, and at the same time, the wireless reception of the main unit 10 is performed. Also transmitted to the unit 12. In the main unit 10, the signal S1
After receiving the signal S2, when the signal S2 is received from the slave unit B, the information control unit 13 determines whether or not the signal S2 is a normal response to the signal S1. While being stored in the unit 17, it is displayed on the display unit 15.
If there is a request, a notice sheet or the like is printed out by the printout unit 16 based on the measurement result or the like. On the other hand, in the operating device 11, the signal S
When receiving the signal 2, the information control unit 21 determines whether or not the signal S2 is a normal response to the signal S1, and if there is no abnormality, the weighing result and the like are displayed on the display unit 23. Thus, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the master unit is divided into two parts, the main unit and the operation unit, and at least the main unit has a relatively heavy printout unit and a wireless unit. While the receiver is provided, the operation unit eliminates at least the printout part, making it easier to carry the master unit and reducing the burden of meter reading work compared to the case of carrying the master unit by hand as before. it can. Further, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the main unit is provided with a wireless receiving unit, and a signal such as a weighing result of the measuring device sent from the slave unit is directly transmitted to the main unit without passing through the operation device. , Data communication time such as measurement results can be saved and the efficiency of meter reading can be increased.

【図面の簡単な説明】 【図1】請求項1に記載した発明の実施の形態である無
線検針システムの概略構成図である。 【図2】その無線検針システムに備える子機の概略構成
図である。 【図3】従来の無線検針システムの概略構成図である。 【符号の説明】 10 本体器 11 操作器 12 無線受信部 16 プリントアウト部 20・27 無線送受信部 22 入力部 A 親機 B 子機 M 計量器 S1・S2 信号
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a wireless meter reading system which is an embodiment of the invention described in claim 1. FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of a slave unit provided in the wireless meter reading system. FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram of a conventional wireless meter reading system. [Description of Signs] 10 Main unit 11 Operation unit 12 Wireless reception unit 16 Printout unit 20/27 Wireless transmission / reception unit 22 Input unit A Master unit B Slave unit M Measuring devices S1 and S2 Signal

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 加藤 正一 愛知県名古屋市東区泉二丁目28番24号 リコ−エレメックス株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 昭62−147599(JP,A) 特開 平6−84089(JP,A) 特開 平7−134793(JP,A) 特開 昭58−155497(JP,A) 実開 平5−2260(JP,U) 実開 平6−11034(JP,U) 実公 平4−4281(JP,Y2) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) G08C H04Q 9/00 H04B 7/00 ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Shoichi Kato 2-28-24 Izumi, Higashi-ku, Nagoya-shi, Aichi Rico-Elemex Co., Ltd. (56) References JP-A-62-147599 (JP, A) JP-A-6-84089 (JP, A) JP-A-7-134793 (JP, A) JP-A-58-155497 (JP, A) JP-A-5-2260 (JP, U) JP-A-6-11034 ( JP, U) 4-4-281 (JP, Y2) (58) Field surveyed (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) G08C H04Q 9/00 H04B 7/00

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】 【請求項1】 無線送受信部をそれぞれ有する親機およ
び子機と、その子機を接続した計量器を備え、互いの前
記無線送受信部を通じて前記親機と前記子機間で信号の
授受を行って前記親機で前記計量器の無線検針を行う無
線検針システムにおいて、前記親機を、本体器と操作器
の2つに分けて構成し、前記本体器側に少なくともプリ
ントアウト部と無線受信部を備える一方、前記操作器側
に少なくとも入力部と無線送受信部を備え、その操作器
の無線送受信部と前記子機の前記無線送受信部からの信
号を前記無線受信部を介して前記本体器で受信してな
る、無線検針システム。
(57) Claims 1. A master unit and a slave unit each having a wireless transmission / reception unit, and a scale connected to the slave unit, and the master unit and the child unit are connected to each other through the wireless transmission / reception units. In a wireless meter reading system that performs signal transmission and reception between machines to perform wireless meter reading of the weighing device with the master, the master is divided into two parts, a main unit and an operation unit, and the main unit is arranged on the main unit side. While at least a printout unit and a wireless receiving unit are provided, the operating unit is provided with at least an input unit and a wireless transmitting / receiving unit, and the wireless receiving unit receives signals from the wireless transmitting / receiving unit of the operating unit and the wireless transmitting / receiving unit of the slave unit. A wireless meter reading system, which is received by the main unit via a unit.
JP2854096A 1996-01-23 1996-01-23 Wireless meter reading system Expired - Lifetime JP3415982B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2854096A JP3415982B2 (en) 1996-01-23 1996-01-23 Wireless meter reading system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2854096A JP3415982B2 (en) 1996-01-23 1996-01-23 Wireless meter reading system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09198595A JPH09198595A (en) 1997-07-31
JP3415982B2 true JP3415982B2 (en) 2003-06-09

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JP (1) JP3415982B2 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20000004144A (en) * 1998-06-30 2000-01-25 전주범 Apparatus for receiving meter reading data of an automatic meter reading system
KR100478890B1 (en) * 1998-11-28 2005-08-24 서창전기통신 주식회사 How to read a meter in a hand terminal
KR100451634B1 (en) * 1998-11-28 2004-11-16 서창전기통신 주식회사 How to input meter reading data in hand terminal
KR20000034248A (en) * 1998-11-28 2000-06-15 전주범 Meter reading method
KR20000041492A (en) * 1998-12-22 2000-07-15 전주범 Method for performing relay role by meterman
KR20000041491A (en) * 1998-12-22 2000-07-15 전주범 Method for managing automatic meter reading system

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