JP3243601U - In-vehicle pull-out inspection laboratory and vehicle for virus inspection - Google Patents

Abstract

This is a vehicle-mounted pull-out testing laboratory and vehicle for virus testing. The vehicle-mounted pull-out inspection test laboratory includes an equipment room (1) and a support frame (2) in which the equipment room (1) is provided and has a plurality of support legs (4) having a take-off state and a ground support state. and a plurality of test chambers removably connected to the support frame (2). [Selection diagram] Figure 5

Description

This application claims priority from a patent application filed on September 15, 2020, with application number 202022007754.3 and entitled "On-Board Pull-Out Test Station and Vehicle for Virus Testing."
TECHNICAL FIELD The present application relates to the field of virus testing, and in particular to an on-board pull-up test laboratory for virus testing and a vehicle having the on-board pull-up test laboratory.

After the large-scale epidemic outbreak in China in early 2020, virus testing laboratories (or biosafety laboratories) used for virus testing and research, in addition to the great demand for epidemic prevention hospitals, temporary hospitals and isolation sites. ) was also severely lacking. In the event of a sudden infectious disease epidemic or related event, for example, the outbreak of the new coronavirus, medical staff should immediately go to the scene and collect relevant samples (relevant samples are human, animals, environment, etc.), then send relevant samples to biosafety protection laboratories (laboratories) to test and screen for potential biohazard factors (pathogens, toxins, etc.) to effectively support the rapid response of

In the event of a sudden infectious disease epidemic in a place, when the viral epidemic occurs on a large scale, the traditional existing virus testing laboratory or biosafety laboratory will obviously not be able to meet the flexible and timely construction needs. Can not. In the related art, containers are used to temporarily build an inspection laboratory on site, and when the inspection laboratory is not used, the inspection laboratory occupies a large area, and the existing inspection test can be transported by air. laboratories cannot reach epidemic sites quickly. At the same time, it takes time to temporarily build an inspection laboratory, the inspection laboratory cannot be used quickly, and the time for inspecting and selecting relevant sample information is easily extended. Not useful for epidemic prevention and management.

The present application aims at solving, at least to some extent, one of the above technical problems in the prior art. Therefore, the present application proposes an on-vehicle pull-out test laboratory for virus testing, which can quickly build a test laboratory at the epidemic site and save the construction time of the test laboratory. , it is useful for epidemic prevention and control, and can reduce the footprint of the on-board pull-out test laboratory when the on-board pull-out test is not used.

The present application further proposes a vehicle having an on-board pull-out test station for virus testing as described above.

An on-vehicle pull-out inspection laboratory for virus inspection according to an embodiment of the present application includes an equipment room, a support frame provided with the equipment room inside, a support frame having a plurality of support legs having a take-off state and a ground support state, and a pull-out and a plurality of test chambers connected to the support frame.

The on-vehicle pull-out test laboratory for virus inspection according to the embodiment of the present application is a combination of the equipment room and the pull-out test room. can be transported to locations, can quickly build inspection laboratories in epidemic locations, can save laboratories construction time, can quickly use inspection laboratories, so that relevant It can reduce the time required to inspect and screen sample information, and is useful for epidemic prevention and management. Moreover, if the on-board pull-out inspection test is not used, the site area of the on-board pull-out inspection laboratory can be reduced.

According to some embodiments of the present application, said support legs are telescopic along lateral and longitudinal directions.

Specifically, the support leg includes a horizontal telescopic leg and a vertical telescopic leg, and the horizontal telescopic leg laterally extends from the support frame or laterally retracts into the support frame, and the vertical telescopic leg extends laterally from the support frame. A leg is provided on the horizontal telescopic leg and telescopic along the vertical direction to bring the support leg into the off-ground state or the ground support state.

According to some embodiments of the present application, a drive is provided within the support frame for retracting or withdrawing the test chamber at least partially from the support frame. to drive.

Specifically, the driving device includes a driving cylinder and a driving rod, the driving cylinder drives the reciprocating movement of the driving rod, and the driving rod is connected to the test chamber.

Optionally, said drive rods are plural and each said test chamber is driven by a corresponding said drive rod.

According to some embodiments of the present application, the plurality of test chambers comprises a first test chamber on a first side of the supply room and a second test chamber on a second side of the supply room. and wherein both the first test chamber and the second test chamber are provided along the longitudinal direction of the equipment chamber.

Specifically, the first testing chamber includes a first sample receiving preparation area and an amplification area, the second testing chamber includes a reagent preparation area and a second sample receiving preparation area, and the reagent preparation A first transfer window is provided between the region and the first sample receiving preparation region, and a second transfer window is provided between the first sample receiving preparation region and the second sample receiving preparation region. A third transfer window is provided between said second sample receiving and preparation region and said amplification region.

Further, the equipment room includes a central partition wall, a first side space of the central partition wall communicating with the first test chamber, and a second side space of the central partition wall communicating with the second test chamber. and the first transfer window, the second transfer window and the third transfer window are all provided in the central partition wall.

According to some embodiments of the present application, the reagent preparation area is a positive pressure environment and the first sample reception and preparation area, the amplification area and the second sample reception and preparation area are all negative pressure environments. and the negative pressure in the amplification region is the strongest.

According to some embodiments of the present application, a plurality of buffer chambers are provided within the support frame, each buffer chamber selectively communicating with an outer door selectively communicating with the outside and a corresponding testing chamber. It has an inner door that is

According to some embodiments of the present application, the on-vehicle pull-out test laboratory further comprises an air conditioner for adjusting the temperature and humidity of each of the test chambers, the air conditioner comprising a plurality of indoor units, wherein a plurality of the The indoor units correspond to the plurality of test chambers on a one-to-one basis.

According to some embodiments of the present application, the onboard pull-out test laboratory further comprises a fresh air filtration system, the fresh air filtration system including a supply air system and an exhaust system, the supply air system An air blower is provided and used to supply air into the test chamber, and the exhaust system is used to exhaust gas within the test chamber from the vehicle pull-out test station.

According to some embodiments of the present application, the on-board pull-out test laboratory has an intelligent cabin pressure control system, and the fresh air filtration system is electrically connected to the intelligent cabin pressure control system.

According to some embodiments of the present application, the test chamber is temperature and humidity controlled by an air conditioner, the extraction is driven by the driving device, the equipment room is provided in the support frame, and the air conditioner outside the air conditioner room is A machine, a drive control cabinet of the driving device and a cabin pressure control cabinet of the intelligent cabin pressure control system are installed in the equipment room.

According to another embodiment of the vehicle of the present application, it comprises a vehicle body and the above-mentioned on-vehicle pull-out inspection laboratory for virus inspection.

Specifically, the in-vehicle pull-out inspection laboratory has an in-vehicle state mounted on the vehicle body and an out-of-vehicle state separated from the vehicle body.

Optionally, the support frame and the vehicle body are detachably connected with fasteners.

Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be set forth in part in the description that follows, and in part will be apparent from the description, or may be learned by practice of the application.

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the on-vehicle pull-out inspection laboratory for virus inspection in the vehicle body; It is a frame schematic diagram of an in-vehicle pull-out inspection laboratory for virus inspection. It is a top view in which the on-vehicle pull-out inspection laboratory for virus inspection is in the vehicle body. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an in-vehicle pull-out inspection laboratory in a vehicle body with some equipment removed; FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an on-vehicle pull-out inspection laboratory with equipment arranged on a vehicle body; FIG. It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an in-vehicle pull-out test laboratory.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present application will be described in detail, examples of said embodiments are shown in the drawings, and like or similar reference numerals from beginning to end indicate similar or similar elements or elements having similar or similar functions. . The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and are used to interpret the present application and should not be understood as limiting the present application.

In the description of the present application, it is necessary to understand "vertical direction", "horizontal direction", "length", "width", "thickness", "top", "bottom", "front", "back". , "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. positional relationships and are solely for the purpose of facilitating and simplifying the description of the present application, and that any device or element shown must have a particular orientation and be configured and operated in a particular orientation; is not intended or implied and should therefore not be taken as limiting the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and do not indicate or imply their relative importance or imply the number of technical features shown. cannot be understood as A feature defined by "first" and "second" may thereby either explicitly or implicitly include one or more of this feature. In the present description, "plurality" means at least two, eg, two, three, etc., unless stated otherwise.

In this application, unless expressly specified and restricted to the contrary, the terms "attached", "tethered", "connected", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, e.g. connection or integral connection, mechanical connection, electrical connection or intercommunication, direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium, two elements It may be an internal communication or two element interaction relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific case.

Hereinafter, a vehicle-mounted pull-out test laboratory 10 for virus inspection according to an embodiment of the present application will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6. FIG.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, a vehicle-mounted pull-out test laboratory 10 for virus testing according to an embodiment of the present application comprises an equipment room 1, a support frame 2 and a plurality of test rooms.

A supply room 1 is provided in a support frame 2, and in the supply room 1 medical supplies such as medical equipment, office supplies and office furniture are stored.

The support frame 2 has a plurality of support legs 4, the support legs 4 have a ground-off state and a ground support state, and when the support legs 4 are in the ground support state, the support frame 2 is stably supported by the support legs 4. It can be supported on the ground to prevent the support frame 2 from swaying, and there is a space between the support frame 2 and the ground. At this time, when the support leg 4 is adjusted to the take-off state, the vehicle body 20 of the vehicle 100 can be loaded with the on-board pull-out inspection laboratory 10 and moved to another place.

A plurality of test chambers are releasably connected to the support frame 2 . In other words, multiple test chambers can be pulled out from within the support frame 2 and accommodated within the support frame 2 . When the test chamber is pulled out from within the support frame 2, the space inside the on-board pull-out test laboratory 10 is large, at which time the medical staff can enter the medical test chamber to complete the test work. When the test chamber is housed in the support frame 2, it can be stacked in the equipment room 1. At this time, the overall volume of the on-board pull-out inspection laboratory 10 is small, and the on-board pull-out inspection laboratory 10 can be easily transported. can be done. At the same time, the pull-out test chamber further shortens the construction time of the on-board pull-out test laboratory 10 . The on-board pull-out inspection laboratory 10 can be built quickly as a kind of on-board inspection laboratory.

The in-vehicle pull test laboratory 10 further comprises a generator 30, which supplies electricity to equipment requiring electricity, such as medical equipment, office supplies and office furniture.

Medical devices that should be mentioned include medical refrigerators, automated sample preparation systems, palm centrifuges, vortex vibrators, ultra-clean workbenches, biosafety cabinets, QPCR instruments, high speed centrifuges, plate centrifuges. , barcode printers, mobile UV vehicles, sterilizers, autoclave pots, and the like. Office supplies can include computers and the like. Office furniture can include washbasins, instrument tables, and the like.

The outbreak of the epidemic is sudden, and the outbreak of the new coronavirus is explained as an example, it is difficult to predict which city the epidemic will occur, and once the epidemic occurs, the There is a need to quickly build a local nucleic acid testing laboratory. When an epidemic occurs at a certain place, the vehicle 100 is loaded with the on-board pull-out inspection laboratory 10 and travels to the place of epidemic occurrence. Multiple laboratories can be set up to meet the needs of use, and multiple laboratories can be used for nucleic acid testing. For example, medical equipment, office supplies, and medical supplies such as office furniture are placed in appropriate positions in the equipment room 1 and the examination room. , after placement has been completed, the test chamber can be used. Compared to a temporary constructed inspection laboratory or a newly constructed conventional architectural inspection laboratory, when a novel coronavirus outbreak occurs at a location, the vehicle 100 can use the in-vehicle pull-out inspection laboratory 10 as the epidemic outbreak site. can be quickly transported to the epidemic site, the laboratory can be quickly constructed at the epidemic site, the construction time of the laboratory can be saved, and the laboratory can be used quickly, so that the related It can reduce the time required to inspect and screen sample information, and is useful for epidemic prevention and management.

After using the in-vehicle pull-out test laboratory 10, medical equipment such as medical equipment, office supplies, and office furniture are arranged in the equipment room 1, and the test room is controlled to be stored in the support frame 2. , the volume of the in-vehicle pull-out inspection laboratory 10 is reduced, and the site area of the in-vehicle pull-out inspection laboratory 10 can be reduced, which is helpful for the storage of the in-vehicle pull-out inspection laboratory 10 . At the same time, the on-vehicle pull-out test laboratory 10 of the present application can be transported to the epidemic occurrence site at any time by the vehicle 100, and can be used quickly in the epidemic, achieving the emergency use effect of the on-vehicle pull-out test laboratory 10, The in-vehicle pick-up test laboratory 10 can be used in various locations, has low land use requirements, and can be quickly constructed at the epidemic site, thereby increasing the construction efficiency of the test laboratory. can be improved. Also, after an epidemic, the on-board pull-out test laboratory 10 can be modified for other functions and used.

According to the in-vehicle pull-out inspection laboratory 10 for virus inspection according to the embodiment of the present application, when an epidemic of an infectious disease suddenly occurs in a certain place due to the combination of the equipment room 1 and the pull-out test room, compared with the conventional technology, The vehicle 100 can quickly transport the in-vehicle pull-out inspection laboratory 10 to the epidemic occurrence site, quickly build the inspection laboratory at the epidemic occurrence site, save the construction time of the inspection laboratory, and improve the inspection laboratory. can be used quickly, which reduces the time to test and screen relevant sample information, and aids in epidemic prevention and control. When the in-vehicle pull-out inspection laboratory 10 is not used, the site area of the in-vehicle pull-out inspection laboratory 10 can be reduced.

In a specific embodiment, the support legs 4 are laterally and longitudinally telescopic.

Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 1-2, the support leg 4 includes a horizontal telescopic leg 41 and a vertical telescopic leg 42, the horizontal telescopic leg 41 laterally extending from the support frame 2 or extending from the support frame. 2, the vertical telescopic leg 42 is provided on the horizontal telescopic leg 41 and telescopic along the vertical direction to bring the support leg 4 into the off-ground state or the ground support state. The vertical telescopic leg 42 can be provided at the end of the horizontal telescopic leg 41, in this way, when the horizontal telescopic leg 41 extends laterally from the support frame 2, the vertical telescopic leg 42 is far from the support frame 2, At this time, when the vertical telescopic legs 42 are adjusted to the state of supporting the ground, the plurality of supporting legs 4 are distributed more dispersedly, and the supporting legs 4 can better support the supporting frame 2 . When the horizontal telescopic leg 41 is laterally retracted into the support frame 2 , the storage management of the horizontal telescopic leg 41 can be realized, and the site area of the on-vehicle pull-out inspection laboratory 10 can be reduced.

As shown in FIG. 2 , a drive 5 is provided within the support frame 2 , which drives the test chamber at least partially withdrawn from or retracted into the support frame 2 .

Specifically, the driving device 5 includes a driving cylinder 51 and a driving rod 52, the driving cylinder 51 drives the reciprocating movement of the corresponding driving rod 52, and the driving rod 52 is connected to the test chamber. Thus, when the drive rod 52 is extended relative to the drive cylinder 51, the test chamber is withdrawn from within the support frame 2, and when the drive rod 52 is retracted relative to the drive cylinder 51, the test chamber is retracted into the support frame 2. be housed. Since the test chamber can be stopped at any position within the stroke range, it is convenient to adjust the degree of withdrawal of the test chamber according to the size of the surrounding space.

Optionally, there are multiple drive rods 52 and each test chamber is driven by a corresponding drive rod 52 . Since the test chamber has a certain weight, in practical use, the same test chamber can be driven by multiple drive rods 52 to achieve the pull-out motion.

In some embodiments, the drive cylinder 51 may be a hydraulic cylinder, the drive rod 52 may be a hydraulic rod driven to move by the hydraulic cylinder, and some other alternative implementations. In an example, drive cylinder 51 may be a pneumatic cylinder and drive rod 52 may be a pneumatic rod driven to move by the pneumatic cylinder. Both the hydraulic cylinder and the pneumatic cylinder can provide a large driving force, so as to realize the pulling action of the test chamber.

As shown in FIGS. 2-5, the plurality of test chambers includes a first test chamber 31 on a first side 101 of the supply room 1 and a second test chamber on a second side 102 of the supply room 1. 32 , a first test chamber 31 and a second test chamber 32 are both provided along the longitudinal direction of the equipment chamber 1 .

The number of first test chambers 31 may be one or more, and the number of second test chambers 32 may be one or more. When there are a plurality of first test chambers 31, the plurality of first test chambers 31 can be sequentially provided along the longitudinal direction of the equipment room 1, and two adjacent first test chambers 31 are A first partition wall 313 separates each first test chamber 31 so that each first test chamber 31 is an independent test chamber with good tightness. When there are a plurality of second test chambers 32, the plurality of second test chambers 32 can be sequentially provided along the longitudinal direction of the equipment room 1, and two adjacent second test chambers 32 are A second partition wall 323 separates each second test chamber 32 so that each second test chamber 32 is an independent test chamber with good tightness.

It is necessary to explain that FIG. 2 only shows a frame-type structure, but in actual use, the frame may be covered by a plate-like structure that has good sealing properties for the frame-type structure, so that Create a test chamber with good tightness.

In embodiments such as those shown in FIGS. 2-5, there are two first test chambers 31 and two second test chambers 32, the first test chamber 31 having a first sample receiving preparation area 311. and an amplification area 312 , the second test chamber 32 includes a reagent preparation area 321 and a second sample reception preparation area 322 , between the reagent preparation area 321 and the first sample reception preparation area 311 . A transfer window 61 is provided, a second transfer window 62 is provided between a first sample reception preparation area 311 and a second sample reception preparation area 322, and a second sample reception preparation area 322 and an amplification area 312 are provided. A third transfer window 63 is provided between . When the transfer window is open, an object can be transferred between two adjacent test chambers through the transfer window, and when the transfer window is closed, the transfer window partitions the two adjacent test chambers and allows the two adjacent test chambers to be separated. Mutual contamination between chambers can be avoided.

Specifically, when the first transfer window 61 is opened, an object can be transferred between the reagent preparation area 321 and the first sample receiving preparation area 311 through the first transfer window 61, and the first transfer Closing the window 61 partitions the reagent preparation area 321 and the first sample receiving preparation area 311 , and opening the second transfer window 62 allows the first sample receiving preparation area 311 and the first sample receiving preparation area 311 to be separated through the second transfer window 62 . Objects can be transferred between the two sample receiving preparation areas 322, closing the second transfer window 62 partitions the first sample receiving preparation area 311 and the second sample receiving preparation area 322, Objects can be transferred between the second sample receiving preparation region 322 and the amplification region 312 through the third transfer window 63 when the third transfer window 63 is open, and can be transferred when the third transfer window 63 is closed. , a second sample receiving preparation area 322 and an amplification area 312 are partitioned.

Reagent preparation area 321 is used to prepare, store and dispense reagents, while first sample reception preparation area 311 and second sample reception preparation area 322 are both used for sample reception, storage, unpacking, inactivation and sample transfer. , can be used for RNA extraction, and in one embodiment of the present application, the first sample receiving preparation area 311 is used as the sample receiving area, used for sample receiving, warehousing, unpacking, inactivation, and the second sample receiving area. The preparation area 322 is used as a sample preparation area and is used for sample transfer, RNA extraction, and the amplification area 312 is used to amplify the sample. At this time, the path of the object in the on-board pull-out test laboratory 10 is reagent preparation area 321 →first sample receiving preparation area 311 →second sample receiving preparation area 322 →amplification area 312 . Reagents in reagent preparation area 321 can be transferred to first sample reception preparation area 311 through first transfer window 61 and reagents in first sample reception preparation area 311 can be transferred through second transfer window 62 . can be transferred to the second sample receiving and preparing area 322, and reagents in the second sample receiving and preparing area 322 can be transferred to the amplification area 312 through the third transfer window 63, thereby The transfer of objects between the preparation area 321 , the first sample receiving preparation area 311 , the second sample receiving preparation area 322 and the amplification area 312 is realized.

As shown in FIG. 5, first sample receiving and preparation area 311 and amplification area 312 are separated by first partition wall 313, and reagent preparation area 321 and second sample receiving and preparation area 322 are separated by second partition wall 323. partitioned by

The length of the first sample receiving and preparing area 311 is greater than the length of the amplifying area 312 and the length of the second sample receiving and preparing area 322 is greater than the length of the reagent preparation area 321 . The second partition wall 323 faces the first sample receiving and preparing area 311 , and thus the first sample receiving and preparing area 311 achieves transfer of objects to and from the reagent preparation area 321 through the first transfer window 61 . The first sample receiving and preparing area 311 can achieve object transfer with the second sample receiving and preparing area 322 through the second transfer window 62 .

In some embodiments, the transfer box includes a transfer box inner door and a transfer box outer door, the transfer box adopts intelligent interaction technology, the transfer box inner door and the transfer box outer door have an intelligent interlock structure. to prevent the inner door of the transfer box and the outer door of the transfer box from being opened at the same time.

In some other embodiments, the transfer box can be constructed as a single layer door construction.

Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 6, the equipment room 1 includes a central partition wall 11, the first side space 12 of the central partition wall 11 is communicated with the first test chamber 31, and the central partition wall 11 The second side space 13 communicates with the second test chamber 32 , and the first transfer window 61 , the second transfer window 62 and the third transfer window 63 are all provided in the central partition wall 11 .

Each test chamber can be constructed as a cuboid structure and has an opening that opens towards a central partition wall 11 . Thus, the five side walls of the test chamber can define a closed space with the central partition wall 11 .

The support frame 2 can be constructed as a closed plate-like structure with openings only at the location of the test chamber, thereby ensuring good tightness within the on-board pull-out test laboratory 10 .

In some embodiments, reagent preparation area 321 is a positive pressure environment, first sample receiving and preparation area 311, amplification area 312, and second sample receiving and preparation area 322 are all negative pressure environments, and amplification The negative pressure in area 312 is the strongest. The pressure intensity within the first sample receiving preparation area 311 can be the same or about the same as the pressure intensity in the second sample receiving preparation area 322 . The pressure intensity relationship between reagent preparation area 321, first sample receiving preparation area 311, amplification area 312, and second sample receiving preparation area 322 is: reagent preparation area 321>0>first sample reception preparation area 311= Second sample receiving and preparation area 322>amplification area 312.

In other words, the pressure magnitudes of the first sample receiving and preparing region 311, the amplifying region 312, and the second sample receiving and preparing region 322 are all less than the atmospheric pressure strength. Since gas moves from areas of high pressure intensity to areas of low pressure intensity, this configuration results in a to prevent the samples of pathogens, toxins, etc. from moving from the on-board sampling test laboratory 10, avoid the samples of pathogens, toxins, etc. from contaminating the environment, and prevent the pathogens, toxins, etc. from being transmitted to other people. can also be prevented. Since the strength of the pressure in the reagent preparation area 321 is greater than the strength of the atmospheric pressure, substances such as pathogens and toxins in the external environment can be prevented from flowing into the reagent preparation area 321 .

As shown in FIGS. 3-5, a plurality of buffer chambers are provided within the support frame 2, each buffer chamber selectively communicating with an outer door 71 selectively communicating with the outside and a corresponding test chamber. It has an inner door 72 . Each buffer chamber provides access to the corresponding test chamber. A buffer space may be formed within the buffer chamber and the pressure strength of the buffer chamber may differ from the corresponding test chamber, thus forming a protective barrier in the buffer chamber. The medical staff opens the outer door 71 to enter the buffer space first, and then enter the corresponding test chamber through the inner door 72, so that the pressure strength of the buffer space can be greater than the atmospheric pressure strength. , thereby preventing dust, bacteria and other substances in the external environment from entering the test chamber, so that the test chamber can have good sealing. The outer door 71 and the inner door 72 can be constructed in the form of a zipper door, an openable door, a Velcro (registered trademark) door, or the like.

As shown in FIGS. 3-5, the buffer chambers include a first buffer chamber 73, an amplification buffer chamber 74, a reagent buffer chamber 75, and a second buffer chamber 76, wherein the first buffer chamber 73 Amplification buffer chamber 74 is in selectable communication with one sample receiving and preparation area 311 , Amplification buffer chamber 74 is in selectable communication with amplification area 312 , Reagent buffer chamber 75 is in selectable communication with reagent preparation area 321 , and a second Buffer chamber 76 is in selectable communication with second sample receiving and preparation area 322 .

The in-vehicle pull-out inspection laboratory 10 further includes an air conditioner for adjusting the temperature and humidity of each test room, and by providing the air conditioner, the temperature and humidity of each test room can be kept within an appropriate range. The air conditioner includes multiple indoor units, and the multiple indoor units correspond to multiple test rooms on a one-to-one basis.

The on-vehicle pull-out test laboratory 10 further comprises a fresh air filtration system, the fresh air filtration system includes an air supply system and an exhaust system, the air supply system is provided with a fresh air blower and a filter device, and the air supply system is is used to supply air into the test chamber, and external gas enters the test chamber from the air supply system, the fresh air blower and filter device purify the gas, and the purified gas enters the test chamber, thereby , maintain a high degree of cleanliness of the gases entering the test chamber. An exhaust system is used to exhaust the gases in the test chamber from the on-board pull-out test station 10 . An exhaust system can also be provided with a fresh air blower and a filtering device, and the exhaust system is used to filter the gases in the test chamber before exhausting them from the vehicle pull-out test station 10 .

Both the air supply system and the exhaust system may be plural, and each test chamber is provided corresponding to one air supply system and one exhaust system, so that the air in each test chamber does not interfere with each other. to

The on-board pull-out test laboratory 10 has an intelligent cabin pressure control system, and the fresh air filtration system is electrically connected to the intelligent cabin pressure control system. An intelligent cabin pressure control system can adjust the air supply and exhaust systems to maintain a specific required pressure intensity within each test chamber.

The temperature and humidity of the test room are adjusted by an air conditioner, and the extraction is driven by the drive device 5. The equipment room 21 is provided in the support frame 2, the air conditioner outdoor unit, the drive control cabinet of the drive device 5, and the intelligent cabin. The cabin pressure control cabinet of the pressure control system is installed in the equipment room 21, which ensures that the test room is clean and free of other auxiliary equipment, while making the structure of the on-board pull-out test laboratory 10 more compact. Become.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 to 6, a vehicle 100 according to another embodiment of the present application comprises a vehicle body 20 and an on-board pull-out test laboratory 10 for virus inspection according to the above embodiment.

Specifically, the in-vehicle pull-out inspection laboratory 10 has an in-vehicle state in which it is mounted on the vehicle body 20 and an out-of-vehicle state in which it is separated from the vehicle body 20 .

Optionally, the support frame 2 and the carbody 20 are detachably connected with fasteners. As shown in FIG. 2, the support frame 2 is provided with a fixed support arm 22, the fixed support arm 22 is drilled with a bolt hole 221, the bolt fastener is fastened to the vehicle body 20 after drilling the bolt hole 221, The support frame 2 and the vehicle body 20 are fixed, and the on-vehicle pull-out inspection laboratory 10 is in the on-vehicle state at this time, and at the same time, the on-vehicle pull-out inspection laboratory 10 slides down from the vehicle body 20 when the vehicle 100 travels. avoid. When it is necessary to separate the support frame 2 and the vehicle body 20, only the bolt fasteners are removed, then the horizontal telescopic legs 41 of the support legs 4 are extended from the support frame 2, and the vertical telescopic legs 42 are vertically extended. The vehicle body 20 can be run away from below the support frame 2 by spreading it out to the ground support state, and in this way the vehicle pull-out test station 10 is out of the vehicle with respect to the vehicle body 20 and the vehicle body 20 can be used to transport other cargo or other laboratories, and serve for rational distribution of energy.

The vehicle 100 according to the embodiments of the present application can transport the on-board pick-up test laboratory 10 to a designated location, thereby meeting the usage demands of epidemic locations.

In the description herein, a description of reference terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples" refers to that embodiment or example. The specific features, structures, materials or properties described in combination are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, exemplary statements of terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can combine and combine different implementations or examples described herein.

While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above examples are illustrative and should not be construed as limiting the present application, and those of ordinary skill in the art will be able to implement such examples within the scope of the present application. Changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to it.

REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 100 vehicle 10 on-board pick-up test laboratory 1 supply room 11 central partition wall 2 support frame 21 equipment room 22 fixed support arm 221 bolt hole 31 first test chamber 311 first sample receiving preparation area 312 amplification area 32 second test Chamber 321 Reagent preparation area 322 Second sample receiving preparation area 4 Support leg 41 Horizontal telescopic leg 42 Vertical telescopic leg 5 Drive device 51 Drive cylinder 52 Drive rod 61 First transfer window 62 Second transfer window 63 Third transfer Window 71 Outer door 72 Inner door 73 First buffer chamber 74 Amplification buffer chamber 75 Reagent buffer chamber 76 Second buffer chamber 20 Car body 30 Generator

Claims (18)

An in-vehicle pull-out inspection laboratory for virus inspection,
a supply room (1);
a support frame (2) having a plurality of support legs (4) having a take-off state and a ground support state and having the equipment room (1) provided therein;
a plurality of test chambers extractably connected to said support frame (2). The on-vehicle pull-out test laboratory for virus testing according to claim 1, characterized in that said supporting legs (4) are telescopic along the lateral and longitudinal directions. Said support leg (4) comprises a horizontal telescopic leg (41) and a vertical telescopic leg (42), said horizontal telescopic leg (41) laterally extending from said support frame (2) or laterally extending from said support frame (2). retracted into the support frame (2), the vertical telescopic leg (42) is provided on the horizontal telescopic leg (41), and the vertical telescopic leg (42) is telescopic along the vertical direction, so that the 3. The on-vehicle pull-out inspection laboratory for virus inspection according to claim 2, characterized in that the support leg (4) is in the off-ground state or the ground support state. A drive (5) is provided in said support frame (2), said drive (5) for withdrawing said test chamber at least partially from said support frame (2) or 2. The in-vehicle pull-out inspection laboratory for virus inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that it is driven so as to be stored in the. Said drive device (5) comprises a drive cylinder (51) and a drive rod (52), said drive cylinder (51) drives reciprocating movement of said drive rod (52), said drive rod (52) is 5. The in-vehicle pull-out inspection laboratory for virus inspection according to claim 4, which is connected to said test chamber. The on-board pull-out test laboratory for virus testing according to claim 5, characterized in that said drive rods (52) are plural, and each said test chamber is driven by a corresponding said drive rod (52). The plurality of test chambers comprises a first test chamber (31) on a first side of the furnishing room (1) and a second testing chamber (32) on a second side of the furnishing room (1). , wherein both the first test chamber (31) and the second test chamber (32) are provided along the longitudinal direction of the equipment chamber (1). in-vehicle pull-out test laboratory for virus testing. Said first test chamber (31) comprises a first sample receiving preparation area (311) and an amplification area (312) and said second test chamber (32) contains a reagent preparation area (321) and a second sample comprising a receiving preparation area (322) with a first transfer window (61) between said reagent preparation area (321) and said first sample receiving preparation area (311); A second transfer window (62) is provided between the preparation region (311) and said second sample receiving preparation region (322), wherein said second sample receiving preparation region (322) and said amplification region (312) are provided. ), characterized in that a third transfer window (63) is provided between. The equipment room (1) includes a central partition wall (11), a first side space of the central partition wall (11) is communicated with the first test chamber (31), and the central partition wall (11) The second side space of is communicated with the second test chamber (32), and the first transfer window (61), the second transfer window (62) and the third transfer window (63) are 9. The in-vehicle pull-out inspection laboratory for virus inspection according to claim 8, characterized in that both are provided in the central partition wall (11). The reagent preparation area (321) is a positive pressure environment and the first sample receiving preparation area (311), the amplification area (312) and the second sample receiving preparation area (322) are all negative pressure environments. , and the negative pressure in the amplification area (312) is the strongest. A plurality of buffer chambers are provided in the support frame (2), each buffer chamber having an outer door (71) selectively communicating with the outside and an inner door (71) selectively communicating with the corresponding test chamber. 72). The in-vehicle pull-out inspection laboratory for virus inspection according to claim 1 or 8, characterized in that it has 72). Further comprising an air conditioner for adjusting the temperature and humidity of each of the test chambers, the air conditioner includes a plurality of indoor units, and the plurality of indoor units correspond to the plurality of test chambers on a one-to-one basis. The in-vehicle pull-out inspection laboratory for virus inspection according to claim 1. further comprising a fresh air filtration system, said fresh air filtration system comprising a supply air system and an exhaust system, said supply system provided with a fresh air blower and used to supply air into said test chamber; 2. The on-board pull-out test laboratory for virus testing according to claim 1, wherein said exhaust system is used to exhaust gas in said test chamber from said on-board pull-up test laboratory. 14. The virus test of claim 13, wherein the vehicle pull-out test laboratory has an intelligent cabin pressure control system, and the fresh air filtration system is electrically connected to the intelligent cabin pressure control system. In-vehicle pull-out inspection laboratory. The temperature and humidity of the test chamber are controlled by an air conditioner, and the extraction is driven by a driving device (5). Vehicle pull-out test for virus testing according to claim 14, characterized in that the drive control cabinet of the driving device (5) and the cabin pressure control cabinet of the intelligent cabin pressure control system are provided in the equipment room (21). laboratory. A vehicle comprising a vehicle body (20) and an on-vehicle pull-out inspection laboratory for virus inspection according to any one of claims 1 to 15. 17. Vehicle according to claim 16, characterized in that the on-board pull-in test station has an on-board state mounted on the vehicle body (20) and an out-of-vehicle state separated from the vehicle body (20). 18. Vehicle according to claim 17, characterized in that the support frame (2) and the bodywork (20) are detachably connected with fasteners.

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