JP3223306U - Rehabilitation exercise equipment and educational equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

[PROBLEMS] To stimulate a brain through vision by using a multicolored mark label, and to promote its active use by encouraging its activation. Provide rehabilitation equipment and educational equipment. A base panel 1 having a vertical surface and a plurality of mark labels 10 to 20 bonded to the base panel 1 by a magnetic force. The base panel 1 is an iron plate or a magnetic sheet, and the mark labels 10 to 20 are magnetic rubber sheets. It is assumed that the mark labels 10 to 20 display handprints, are colored in multiple colors, and display an identification number for each. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

  The present invention is a rehabilitation exercise tool that can effectively improve and learn functions for disabled persons whose motor function and cognitive function have decreased due to brain disorders, elderly persons whose muscle strength has declined, and infants with inadequate intelligence. It also relates to educational equipment.

  As the society ages rapidly, the number of disabled and elderly people is increasing. Under such circumstances, a rehabilitation exercise apparatus has been proposed in which the function is restored and the muscle strength is increased by exercises such as extension, flexion, and rotation of the upper limbs (shoulder joint, elbow joint, wrist joint, etc.). (See Patent Document 1)

JP-A-8-215261

  The rehabilitation exercise equipment listed in the conventional example is a series of curved rails by attaching a randomly curved rod or groove on the front surface of a standing body such as a wall surface, and a grip is slidably attached to the curved rail. This grip is rotatable and swingable.

  As described above, since the conventional one requires a large number of randomly bent strong rods or grooves, and requires a grip that moves smoothly, high structural strength and work accuracy are indispensable. There is a problem that the production cost increases. In addition, when changing the movement pattern, it was necessary to prepare many kinds of rods and recombination of these, and it took a lot of time and effort.

  In addition, the above-described conventional rehabilitation exercise equipment is functionally superior, but only moves to repeat a predetermined pattern, lacks interest, and loses interest for a long time and becomes bored. Was also pointed out.

  This exercise equipment is used for nursing homes for elderly people with weak muscles, handicapped persons with dementia, as well as nurseries for taking care of infants. There is no current situation.

  The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and can be easily manufactured and greatly reduced in cost while satisfying the necessary motor function, and the operation pattern can be changed and applied easily and easily. It is intended to provide a rehabilitation exercise tool and an educational tool that can be used.

  In addition, the present invention uses a multicolored mark label to stimulate the brain through vision and promotes its active use by activating it, so that fun functions can be improved and educational learning can be performed. It is intended to provide a rehabilitation exercise tool and an educational tool that can be used.

  In order to solve the above-described problems, a rehabilitation exercise tool and an educational tool according to the present invention are configured by a base panel having a vertical surface and a number of mark labels that are bonded to the base panel by magnetic force.

  The rehabilitation exercise tool and the educational tool according to the present invention are characterized in that the base panel in claim 1 is an iron plate or a magnetic sheet, and the mark label is provided with a magnetic sheet on the adhesive surface.

  Moreover, the rehabilitation exercise tool and the educational tool of the present invention are characterized in that the mark label of claim 2 displays a handprint, and the handprint is colored in multiple colors.

  According to the first and second aspects of the present invention, the structure is simple and the mark label can be easily moved, rotated, attached and detached. For this reason, not only can the production cost be greatly reduced, but the placement of the mark label is free, so that it has the excellent effect that all movement patterns corresponding to the lower limbs as well as the upper limbs can be set appropriately. To do.

  According to the invention of claim 3, it is possible to stimulate the brain strongly through vision and to effectively activate it. Therefore, it is possible to continue exercise with interest, prevention and recovery of dementia, recovery and enhancement for disabled and elderly people with reduced motor function, and fun learning for young children. The excellent effect of being able to perform is demonstrated.

  It is a front view which shows one Example of the rehabilitation exercise tool and educational tool which concern on this invention.   Similarly, it is explanatory drawing which shows a use condition.   Similarly, it is explanatory drawing which shows a use condition.   Similarly, it is explanatory drawing which shows a mark label and its use condition.   Similarly, it is explanatory drawing which shows the other Example of a mark label.

  Hereinafter, an embodiment of a rehabilitation exercise tool and an educational tool according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

  In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a base panel having a vertical surface (which may be substantially vertical). The base panel 1 is attached to a frame member 3 fixed to an indoor wall 2. The base panel 1 is made of an iron plate and is fixedly held by a number of permanent magnets (not shown) embedded in the frame member 3. The base panel 1 has a large area (in the embodiment, the width is 180 cm and the height is 180 cm).

  In addition, in one Example, although the position adjustment which attaches the base panel 1 and attachment / detachment are possible with a magnet (illustration omitted), you may completely fix to the indoor wall 2 with a set screw. The material may be a magnetic sheet instead of an iron plate. In the case of this magnetic sheet, it is used by being attached to a plywood or the like.

  10 to 20 have a disk-like outer shape, and a large number (in one embodiment, 11) of mark labels having a bill on the surface thereof. The mark labels 10 to 20 have a magnetic sheet (magnetic rubber sheet) on the back surface. It is attached to the above-mentioned base panel 1 so as to be able to make contact, separation, movement and rotation. In addition, the size of the bill fits the human hand.

  The above bill consists of five fingers and palm, and is colored in multiple colors (red, blue, yellow, green, purple, and white) as shown in FIG. Numbers (numbers 0 to 10), left and right identifications (characters), and finger numbers (numbers 1 to 5) are displayed. In the above embodiment, the number of mark labels is 11 including the left hand and right hand, but there is no limitation on the quantity, for example, the right hand shape is 11 and each has an identification number ( Numbers 0 to 10)) may be added, and left hand-shaped ones may be the same number of 11 sheets, and identification numbers (numbers 0 to 10)) may be attached to each of them to make a total of 22 sheets.

  Reference numerals 4 and 5 are arc-shaped and linear arrow mark labels made of a magnetic rubber sheet for indicating the direction of movement. Reference numeral 6 denotes a point mark label which is also made of a magnetic rubber sheet, and is for specifying the position. The point mark label 6 is displayed with a code (numbers 1 to 5) corresponding to the finger numbers (numbers 1 to 5) and is appropriately colored.

  In one embodiment, the mark labels 10 to 20, the arrow mark labels 4 and 5, and the point mark label 6 are made of a magnetic rubber sheet. However, a permanent magnet may be fixed to the back surface portion with an adhesive. In addition, the mark labels 10 to 20 are hand-shaped with excellent recognizability, but may be numbers, letters, symbols, and illustration labels such as fruits, flowers, and animals, or may be a combination of these.

  Next, a case where one embodiment of the present invention is used as a rehabilitation exercise tool will be described. To do so, first, an assistance staff who has received guidance from a physical therapist determines the range of exercise in consideration of the degree of disability of the subject, etc., and appropriately selects the mark labels 10 to 20 and lays them out in the appropriate positions on the base panel 1. . Since each of the mark labels 10 to 20 is adhered to the base panel 1 by magnetic force, a desired one can be selected and its height adjustment and angle adjustment can be performed. In addition, it is possible to easily remove things other than necessary. At this time, the arrow mark labels 4 and 5 and the point mark label 6 are also arranged as necessary. (See Figure 2)

  After completing the above setting work, place the handicapped person etc. in front of the base panel 1 and the assistant staff in the side will touch the left hand with the number 0 bill and the right hand with the number 3 bill. " Then, the handicapped person extends the shoulder joints and elbow joints as shown in FIG. 2 and touches the corresponding label labels 10 and 13 with both hands, thereby performing the required function recovery operation.

  Next, when saying "Please keep your right hand and touch your left hand to the number 6," the handicapped person turns his hip joint as shown in Fig. 3, crossing his arms, Function recovery operation can be performed by extending the elbow joint. In the same figure, if you say "Please touch only the left hand to the number 4 bill", you can turn the shoulder joint and so on.

  In the above example, the function recovery exercise using both hands has been described, but it goes without saying that exercise with only one hand can be performed depending on the degree of disability. In the same example, the rehabilitation exercise with assistance staff was described, but it is of course possible that disabled people can actively use it, and the exercise pattern can be changed in the program list created in advance. It is appropriate to do it by selection and the illustration explanation written on it.

  In addition, the mark labels 10 to 19 in one embodiment have hand shapes that are most recognized in the body, and use numbers from 0 to 10 that are similarly recognized, Since it is colored in multiple colors (red, blue, yellow, green, purple, white), it can give a strong stimulus to the brain through vision and can effectively activate it. For this reason, motivation is enhanced, exercise is actively performed, functional recovery can be promoted, and it can be used happily without getting tired.

  In addition, in the configuration of one embodiment, it has been explained that function recovery and further enhancement can be effectively performed for elderly people with weak muscle strength and disabled persons whose functions are disabled due to brain disorders. It can also be used to prevent and recover from dementia, and to provide intellectual learning for young children whose intelligence is in development. Furthermore, if you lay out with numbers, letters, symbols, illustration labels such as fruits, flowers, animals, etc., the range of applications will expand and you can use it for a variety of purposes.

  Also, as shown in FIG. 4 as an example, if the arrow mark label 4 is placed close to the mark label 13 (the same applies to other mark labels), the next operation can be immediately understood, so that the shoulder, arm, elbow In addition, if the point mark labels 6 and 6 are attached to the fingertip portion of the bill, it is effective that the finger can be smoothly moved according to this.

  Although not specifically described in the above embodiment, the mark labels (reference numerals 15 and 16 in FIG. 1) arranged at the lower position of the base panel 1 function in a low posture with a lower back and a knee. In this case, not only the upper limbs but also lower limbs (crotch, knees, ankles) can be effectively exercised such as bending the joints of the lower limbs.

  In one embodiment, the base panel 1 is fixed to the indoor wall 2. However, if a structure is used that stands on a frame (not shown) with caster wheels, the base panel 1 can be moved to an arbitrary position in the room. Can be used conveniently.

  In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, illustration labels (in the example, 柿 22, 31, squirrel 28, 29, pear 32, and turtle 33) colored on the front side, the mark labels 21 to 21 having the same pattern uniformly on the back side. By using 32, a “nervation” play of a card game can be performed, and the range of use can be expanded to include not only disabled people, elderly people, and infants but also healthy people.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Base panel 2 Interior wall 3 Frame member 4 Arrow mark label 5 Arrow mark label 6 Point mark label 10-20 Mark label (hand shape label)
21-33 Mark label (Illustration label)

Claims (3)

  A rehabilitation exercise tool and an education tool characterized by comprising a base panel composed of a vertical surface and a number of mark labels bonded to the base panel by magnetic force.   The rehabilitation exercise tool and the educational tool according to claim 1, wherein the base panel is an iron plate or a magnetic sheet, and the mark label is provided with a magnetic sheet on an adhesive surface.   3. The rehabilitation exercise tool and the educational tool according to claim 2, wherein the mark label indicates a handprint, and the handprint is colored with multiple colors.