JP3174504U - Multi-function life saving device - Google Patents

Multi-function life saving device Download PDF

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JP3174504U
JP3174504U JP2012000101U JP2012000101U JP3174504U JP 3174504 U JP3174504 U JP 3174504U JP 2012000101 U JP2012000101 U JP 2012000101U JP 2012000101 U JP2012000101 U JP 2012000101U JP 3174504 U JP3174504 U JP 3174504U
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housing
disposed
lifesaving
filter
nutritional food
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輔則 住谷
等 井上
利孝 下中
靖典 浴
利夫 門馬
賢二 花田
祐輔 兼田
研二 山口
譲治 岡部
利之 松田
康仁 久米
健司 波平
辰巳 高橋
正之 坊岡
昭則 向井田
恵司 神田
向大 灘口
健一 兼田
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株式会社システム電子設計
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Abstract

【課題】救命者や遭難者にとって飲食料の確保等の延命機能を有する多機能救命簡易機器を提供する。
【解決手段】密閉構造の筐体3と、該筐体の外周面に接着させて前記筐体を水面上に浮かせる体積を有した固形状の栄養食品部4とからなる多機能救命簡易機器1であって、有害物質及び雑菌を除去するフィルター付き逆浸透膜カーボンナノチューブ6と、超高輝度LED16と、二次電池と、ソーラーパネル20と、小型発電機と、長波用アンテナ及び短波用アンテナと、長波及び短波用の波長を送受信可能な送受信器と、マイク25と、通話用、警報用及びラジオ用として使用可能なスピーカー26と、電源をオンさせる衝撃感知用センサーと、電源をオンさせる押ボタン23と、制御盤と、正面視U字型等の形態の固形状の栄養食品をビニール袋で密封されて被包された前記栄養食品部などを含む多機能救命簡易機器によって課題を実現できた。
【選択図】図1
Provided is a multifunctional lifesaving simple device having a life extending function such as securing food and drink for a lifesaving person or a victim.
A multifunctional lifesaving simple device 1 comprising a case 3 having a sealed structure and a solid nutritional food part 4 having a volume that is bonded to the outer peripheral surface of the case and floats the case on the water surface. A reverse osmosis membrane carbon nanotube 6 with a filter that removes harmful substances and germs, an ultra-high brightness LED 16, a secondary battery, a solar panel 20, a small generator, a long wave antenna, and a short wave antenna A transmitter / receiver capable of transmitting and receiving wavelengths for long waves and short waves, a microphone 25, a speaker 26 that can be used for telephone calls, alarms and radios, an impact detection sensor for turning on the power, and a push for turning on the power. The multifunctional lifesaving device includes the button 23, the control panel, and the nutritional food part in which a solid nutritional food such as a U-shape in front view is sealed with a plastic bag. It could be.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、一般に普及しているライフジャケット等に着脱可能な多機能救命簡易機器に関する。より詳しくは、飲料水や食料を確保でき、救難信号を発生でき、体温を測定でき、暖を確保することができ、通信ができ、水に浮く多機能救命簡易機器に関する。   The present invention relates to a multifunctional lifesaving simple device that can be attached to and detached from a life jacket or the like that is widely used. More specifically, the present invention relates to a multifunctional lifesaving device that can secure drinking water and food, can generate a rescue signal, can measure body temperature, can secure warmth, can communicate, and floats on water.

救命簡易機器に関しては、救命用報知器の技術として、蓋を有するケース内に電池収納部及び非常備品ケース部を設け、他部スペースにはブザーを備えたケース一部に、通常ライトと点滅灯の放光がケース外面に放出できるように位置させ、かつそれらを前記の電池収納部を経てリード線で接続してなるスイッチ機構をケース外面に備えた構成の、救命用報知器の技術が開示されている(特許文献1参照)。   Regarding lifesaving simple equipment, as a life-saving alarm technology, a battery storage part and an emergency equipment case part are provided in a case with a lid, and a normal light and a flashing light are provided in a part of the case with a buzzer in the other part space. Disclosed is a technology for a life-saving alarm having a configuration in which a switch mechanism is provided on the outer surface of the case in such a manner that the emitted light is positioned on the outer surface of the case and is connected to the case through the battery housing portion via a lead wire. (See Patent Document 1).

また、航空機用ライフジャケットや海難救命胴衣は、ジャケットだけで保温してくれるものであったり、浮体だけのためのものであったりする。   Aircraft life jackets and marine life jackets can be used for warming only with jackets or for floating bodies only.

特開平11−161864号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-161864

しかし、特許文献1に記載の発明は、災害や事故などの非常時に助けを求めることができる報知器であるが、川などに落下した場合には報知器が水没して使えなかったり、救援隊が来るまでの間に、被災者が空腹を感じたときや冷え切った身体を温めたいと感じたときに役に立たないという問題があった。   However, the invention described in Patent Document 1 is an alarm device that can ask for help in the event of an emergency such as a disaster or accident. However, if the alarm device falls into a river or the like, the alarm device is submerged and cannot be used. In the meantime, there was a problem that the victims were useless when they felt hungry or wanted to warm their cold bodies.

また、航空機用ライフジャケットや海難救命胴衣は浮力を得るためだけのものや保温のみを目的とするものが多いため、救援隊が到着するまでの間に、体力が弱っていく被災者の体力を補助することができないという問題があった。特に救援隊による救助が72時間を経過すると、ライフジャケットや救命胴衣には救命要具が装着されていないため、生存が厳しくなるという問題があった。   In addition, many aircraft life jackets and marine life jackets are only for buoyancy and only for heat insulation, so the physical strength of the victims who are weakened before the rescue team arrives can be reduced. There was a problem that we could not assist. In particular, after 72 hours of rescue by the rescue team, there was a problem that the life jackets and life jackets were not equipped with life-saving equipment, and the survival became severe.

したがって、本考案の目的は、生存時間72時間を延ばすことができるように、救命者や遭難者にとっての飲食料の確保等の延命機能、暖をとることができる体温維持機能、救命者や遭難者の体温等の生体情報取得機能、生体情報や位置情報等の遭難者情報の発信機能及び救命機器自体の水没防止機能等を有する多機能救命簡易機器を提供することである。   Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to extend the life span of 72 hours, such as securing food and beverages for lifesaving persons and victims, maintaining body temperature, and helping lifesaving persons and distresses. It is to provide a multifunctional lifesaving simple device having a function of acquiring biological information such as a person's body temperature, a function of transmitting distress information such as biological information and position information, and a function of preventing submergence of the lifesaving device itself.

「考案が解決しようとする課題」に記載した課題を解決するために、請求項1に記載の
多機能救命簡易機器1は、略直方体の筐体3を有する密閉構造の多機能本体2と、前記多機能本体2の外周面に面ファスナー32で接着させた、前記多機能本体2を水面上に浮かせることが可能な浮力を具備できる体積を有する固形状の栄養食品部4と、有害物質及び雑菌を除去するフィルター5と、からなる多機能救命簡易機器1であって、略長方形状の断面からなる正面視U字型、略ロ字型又は略II字型で、前記長方形状の断面には略U字型の溝10が設けられた形態で、ビニール袋で密封されて被包された固形状の栄養食品部4と、一端が自由端で、他端には前記フィルター5を嵌装させ、全長が1〜2mで可撓性を有し不使用時は前記栄養食品部4の外周壁に設けられた略U字型の溝10部に嵌設して円環状に巻いて収納する、フィルター付き逆浸透膜カーボンナノチューブ6と、前記多機能救命簡易機器1の筐体3の左右側面のどちらかの面に配設し前記予備用のフィルター5を収納する蓋付き密閉フィルター収容室11と、前記蓋付き密閉フィルター収容室11に収容された、1〜10個のいずれかの数の予備用フィルター5と、前記筐体3の裏面の蓋体に配設し、内部側に断熱材を配設し外部側の蓋体に熱伝導のよい材質からなる板状体との間に介設された電熱線12と、前記筐体3の裏面に突設された、外気温を測定する温度計13と、前記筐体3の左右側面のどちらかに配置され、水と生石灰を薄い隔壁で別々に収容し、外部側である筐体3側の熱伝導の良い材料からなる板材と、筐体3の内部側になる周壁及び底壁の断熱材とで形成された、複数の生石灰加温室14と、前記生石灰加温室14の隔壁を破壊させるために一端を隔壁に接続し他端を筐体3の外部に突出した紐15と、前記筐体3の前面の対角する位置に配設した、赤色表示や青色表示をし、かつ点滅順序を設定した点滅パターンで発光する複数の超高輝度LED16と、前記筐体3の内部に内設され、電源として使用する二次電池17と、前記筐体3の前面に配設し、二次電池17を充電するソーラーパネル20と、前記筐体3の左右側面のどちらかに配設され、手回しで発電させて二次電池17を充電する小型発電機21と、前記筐体3の内部に内設され、電源をオンさせる衝撃感知用センサー22と、前記筐体3の前面に配設され、電源をオンさせる押ボタン23と、前記筐体3の内部に内設した、長波用アンテナ30及び短波用アンテナ31と、前記筐体3の内部に内設した、長波及び短波用の波長を送受信可能な送受信器と、前記筐体3の裏面に突設された、遭難者の体温や脈波測定用の温度センサー組込型測定用電極24と、前記筐体3の前面の対角位置に配設された通話用のマイク25、並びに通話用、警報用及びラジオ用として使用可能なスピーカー26と、前記筐体3の内部に内設され、それぞれの部品間の制御を行う制御盤と、前記筐体3の前面に配設され、動作状況のモニタリングを文字表示する有機ELパネル表示部27と、前記筐体3の内部に内設され、多機能救命簡易機器1のIDの発信機と、前記筐体3の内部に内設されたGPS受信機と、前記筐体3の裏面に接着され、多機能救命簡易機器1と衣服との取付け又は取り外しを容易化させた面ファスナー32と、からなることを特徴とする。
In order to solve the problem described in “Problems to be Solved by the Invention”, the multifunction lifesaving simplified device 1 according to claim 1 includes a multifunctional main body 2 having a sealed structure having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped housing 3; A solid nutritional food part 4 having a volume capable of providing a buoyancy capable of floating the multifunctional main body 2 on the water surface, which is adhered to the outer peripheral surface of the multifunctional main body 2 with a hook-and-loop fastener 32, and a harmful substance and A multi-function life saving simple device 1 comprising a filter 5 for removing germs, which has a substantially rectangular cross section in a U-shape, a substantially square shape, or a substantially II shape, and has a rectangular cross section. Is a form in which a substantially U-shaped groove 10 is provided, and is a solid nutritional food part 4 sealed and encapsulated in a plastic bag, with one end being a free end and the other end being fitted with the filter 5. Let the total length be 1-2m and be flexible and when not in use Of the reverse osmosis membrane carbon nanotube 6 with a filter, which is fitted into a substantially U-shaped groove 10 provided on the outer peripheral wall of the housing and wound in an annular shape, and the housing 3 of the multifunctional lifesaving simplified device 1 A sealed filter housing chamber 11 with a lid that is disposed on either of the left and right side surfaces and houses the spare filter 5, and any one of 1 to 10 housed in the sealed filter housing chamber 11 with a lid Between a plurality of spare filters 5 and a plate-like body made of a material having good heat conductivity on the inner lid and a heat insulator on the inner lid. Is disposed on either the left or right side surface of the housing 3 and the thermometer 13 for measuring the outside air temperature, which is provided on the rear surface of the housing 3, and is provided on the back surface of the housing 3. A plate made of a material with good thermal conductivity on the outside, the housing 3 side, which is separately housed in a thin partition. And a plurality of quicklime warming chambers 14 formed of a peripheral wall and a bottom wall heat insulating material on the inner side of the housing 3, and one end connected to the bulkheads in order to destroy the bulkheads of the quicklime warming chambers 14. A plurality of cords 15 whose ends protrude outside the housing 3 and arranged in diagonal positions on the front surface of the housing 3 to emit light in a blinking pattern that displays red or blue and sets the blinking order. An ultra-bright LED 16, a secondary battery 17 installed in the housing 3 and used as a power source, a solar panel 20 disposed on the front surface of the housing 3 and charging the secondary battery 17, A small generator 21 that is arranged on either the left or right side of the casing 3 and that is manually rotated to charge the secondary battery 17; and an impact that is installed inside the casing 3 and turns on the power. The sensor 22 for sensing and the sensor 22 are arranged on the front surface of the housing 3 and are turned on. The push button 23, the long wave antenna 30 and the short wave antenna 31 provided in the housing 3, and the transmission / reception capable of transmitting and receiving long wave and short wave wavelengths provided in the housing 3. A measuring electrode 24 for measuring the body temperature and pulse wave of the victim and projecting on the back surface of the housing 3, and a diagonal position on the front surface of the housing 3. A microphone 25 for calling, a speaker 26 that can be used for calling, alarming and radio, a control panel provided inside the casing 3 for controlling the respective components, and the casing 3, an organic EL panel display unit 27 that displays characters for monitoring the operation status, an ID transmitter of the multi-function life saving device 1, which is installed inside the housing 3, and the housing GPS receiver installed inside the body 3 and the back surface of the housing 3 Are bonded, multi-function lifesaving simple device 1 and the surface fastener 32 is facilitate attachment or removal of the garment, characterized in that it consists of.

請求項1に記載の考案は、ライフジャケットや救命胴衣などの衣服に面ファスナー32で付着させており、その上で飲食物の提供などが可能であるので、1台の携帯型の多機能救命簡易機器1で生存可能時間72時間を延長させることができるという効果を奏する。   The device according to claim 1 is attached to clothes such as a life jacket and a life jacket with a hook-and-loop fastener 32, and can provide food and drink on the clothes. There exists an effect that 72 hours of survival time can be extended with the simple apparatus 1.

多機能救命簡易機器1は、二次電池17などを取り付けた多機能本体2と、前記多機能本体2に接着させた固形状の栄養食品部4等とからなり、前記固形用栄養食品は浮体であることから前記筐体3部を水面に浮かせることができ、前記多機能本体2は面ファスナー32によってライフジャケットや救命胴衣に接着させることができる。したがって、遭難時において、多機能救命簡易機器1を手の届く部位に存するようにする効果があり、このことによって遭難者は多機能救命簡易機器1に装着させている各部品の機能を使用することができる。なお、本考案は小型の携帯型であるので、衣服に簡単に面ファスナー32で取り付けることができ、山登りや乗船したときなどに装着していても全く不自由なことはない。   The multi-function life saving device 1 includes a multi-function main body 2 to which a secondary battery 17 or the like is attached, and a solid nutritional food portion 4 or the like adhered to the multi-function main body 2. Therefore, the three parts of the housing can be floated on the water surface, and the multifunctional main body 2 can be adhered to a life jacket or a life jacket by means of the hook-and-loop fastener 32. Therefore, at the time of a distress, there exists an effect which makes the multifunctional lifesaving simple equipment 1 exist in the part which a hand can reach, and, thereby, a distress uses the function of each component with which the multifunctional lifesaving simple equipment 1 is equipped. be able to. Since the present invention is a small portable type, it can be easily attached to clothes with the hook-and-loop fastener 32, and there is no inconvenience even if it is worn when climbing or boarding.

また、本考案は、食料品として固形状の栄養食品、及び飲料の供給用として雑菌除去用フィルター5付きの水の浄化装置を装着しており、これらを電力を与えなくても使用することができるので緊急時にも機能を発揮できるという効果を有する。救助が災害発生時から72時間を経過すると生存が厳しくなってくるが、本考案の多機能救命簡易機器1をライフジャケットや救命胴衣に面ファスナー32などで接着させておいて使用すると、生存時間を延長させることができる。   Further, the present invention is equipped with a solid nutritional food as a food product and a water purification device with a filter 5 for removing germs for supplying beverages, and these can be used without applying power. Since it can, it has the effect of being able to exert its function even in an emergency. Survival becomes severe after 72 hours from the time of the disaster, but if the multifunctional lifesaving simple device 1 of the present invention is attached to a life jacket or life jacket with a hook-and-loop fastener 32 or the like, the survival time will be increased. Can be extended.

まず、飲料水については、水分分子しか通さない逆浸透膜カーボンナノチューブ6で海水や泥水を淡水化することができ、ストローのように使用することができるので、無害な淡水を飲むことができる。たとえば、自分の尿を一次的に飲料として使用することができるため、寒冷地に於いては自分の体温による温かい飲料を得ることができる。また、逆浸透膜カーボンナノチューブ6には、有害な物質を取り除くことができるフィルター5が吸口近くに取り付けられているため、危険な液体を安全な淡水に変えて供給することができる。なおフィルター5の形態には吸口付のものがあり、予備用のフィルター5を多機能救命簡易機器1内に収納することが出来るので、遭難者は複数回にわたって清潔な飲料を飲むことができる。   First, with regard to drinking water, seawater and muddy water can be desalinated with the reverse osmosis membrane carbon nanotubes 6 that allow only moisture molecules to pass through, and can be used like a straw, so that harmless fresh water can be drunk. For example, since one's own urine can be used primarily as a beverage, a warm beverage can be obtained according to one's body temperature in a cold region. Further, since the reverse osmosis membrane carbon nanotube 6 is provided with a filter 5 capable of removing harmful substances near the suction port, it is possible to supply dangerous liquid by changing it into safe fresh water. In addition, there exists a thing with a mouthpiece in the form of the filter 5, and since the spare filter 5 can be accommodated in the multifunctional lifesaving simple equipment 1, the victim can drink a clean drink in multiple times.

食品については、ビニールで被包された浮体となる固形状の栄養食品とし、固形の腐敗しにくい食品を準備することによって、遭難者は高カロリーを摂取することができ、体力の消耗を遅らせることができる。   As for food, it is a solid nutritional food that becomes a floating body encapsulated with vinyl, and by preparing solid food that is hard to decay, the victim can ingest high calories and delay exhaustion of physical strength Can do.

多機能救命簡易機器1の各機能部品を作動させる電源として二次電池17を搭載しており、太陽光パネルや小型の手動発電機で消費した電力を充電させることができる。そして、太陽電池を利用したり、夜などの太陽電池が使用できないときは、手動で回転させれば発電できる小型の手動発電機を利用できることから、二次電池17の充電量が不足状態になったときにおいても24時間いつでも充電でき、いざというときに電池切れを生じさせないようにすることができる。   The secondary battery 17 is mounted as a power source for operating each functional component of the multifunctional lifesaving simple device 1, and the power consumed by the solar panel or a small manual generator can be charged. When a solar cell is used or when a solar cell cannot be used at night or the like, a small manual generator that can generate electric power by manually rotating it can be used. The battery can be charged anytime for 24 hours, so that the battery will not run out in case of emergency.

そして、救助を求める情報発信に関しては、ランプ点滅の視覚的手段によって救難表示を出し、長波や短波の電波で救難信号を広範囲に広がるようにしている。長波や短波によって、救難信号の電波の発信を、数秒間隔から数時間間隔という定期的で行うことができ、GPSで座標がわかり数メートル単位の精度で場所を特定する情報を電波で送信することができるから、遭難場所の特定をすることができる。また、スピーカー26によって、遭難を知らせる警報を発することができる。したがって、遭難したときには、第三者の視覚や聴覚に訴えて知らせるとともに、電波によって遠方の第三者にも知らせることができる。   As for the information transmission requesting the rescue, the rescue display is made by visual means of blinking the lamp so that the rescue signal is spread over a wide range by the long wave or the short wave. By sending long wave and short wave, the rescue signal can be transmitted periodically from several seconds to several hours, and the coordinates are known by GPS and the location information is transmitted with accuracy of several meters. Because you can, you can identify the place of distress. In addition, the speaker 26 can issue an alarm notifying the distress. Therefore, in the event of a distress, the third party can be notified by appealing to the visual and auditory senses of the third party, and also to a third party far away by radio waves.

また、第三者に視覚で知らせる方法として、超高輝度LED16発光を定期的な点滅パターンやランダムな点滅を行うことができる。さらに前記LEDは、二箇所以上に設けられ、発光色により遭難者の生体状況を区別させることができる。例えば、遭難者の体温や脈波などの生体情報を検知するセンサーを取り付けており、前記センサーからの情報によって自動的に、救難者の生体が問題ない場合には前記LEDを青色発光させ、遭難者の生体が危険状態の場合には前記LEDを赤色発光させることができる。   Further, as a method of visually informing a third party, it is possible to perform a periodic flashing pattern or random flashing of the ultra-high brightness LED 16 light emission. Furthermore, the said LED is provided in two or more places, and can make a victim's biological condition distinguish with a luminescent color. For example, a sensor that detects biological information such as the body temperature and pulse wave of the victim is attached, and if there is no problem with the living body of the rescuer automatically by the information from the sensor, the LED emits blue light, When the living body of a person is in a dangerous state, the LED can emit red light.

遭難者の体温や脈などの生体情報を電波で情報発信させることができるので、受信した者は、救助の向かう前に遭難者の生体情報を把握して、適切な準備をして救助に向かうことができ、現地で症状にあった適切な処理をすることができる。このことも生存時間延長化につながる。   Since the biological information such as the body temperature and pulse of the victim can be transmitted via radio waves, the person who has received the victim knows the biological information of the victim before proceeding to rescue and prepares for the rescue. And can be treated appropriately according to the symptoms. This also leads to longer survival time.

遭難者が身体が冷え切ってきて暖を取りたいと思うときには、多機能救命簡易機器1の裏面に位置する電熱線12の周壁に身体の一部を当接させることによって暖を取ることができ、さらには、生石灰と水との化学反応による発熱から暖もとれるようにしており、高温による暖もとることができる。   When a victim wants to warm up after the body has cooled down, the person can be warmed by bringing a part of the body into contact with the peripheral wall of the heating wire 12 located on the back surface of the multifunctional lifesaving simple device 1. In addition, the heat generated by the chemical reaction between quicklime and water can be warmed, and can be warmed by a high temperature.

また、多機能救命簡易機器1の使用状況をモニタリングして文字表示する有機ELパネル表示部27を設けたことにより、例えば「電池なし」、「ラジオ受信中」、「電波発信中」又は「通話中」など、多機能救命簡易機器1の作動状況を示す、あらかじめ設定した文字を表示することができるので、遭難者は前記機器の作動状況から次の有効な対応をとることができる。   Further, by providing an organic EL panel display unit 27 that monitors the usage status of the multifunctional lifesaving simple device 1 and displays characters, for example, “no battery”, “receiving radio”, “transmitting radio waves” or “calling” Since it is possible to display preset characters indicating the operation status of the multifunctional lifesaving simple device 1 such as “medium”, the victim can take the following effective action from the operation status of the device.

本考案の多機能救命簡易機器を正面側からみた斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the multifunctional lifesaving simple equipment of this invention from the front side. 本考案の多機能救命簡易機器を上からみた概要平面図である。It is the general | schematic top view which looked at the multifunctional lifesaving simple equipment of this invention from the top. 本考案の多機能救命簡易機器を左側からみた概要左側面図である。It is the general | schematic left view which looked at the multifunctional lifesaving simple equipment of this invention from the left side. 本考案の多機能本体を正面側からみた斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the multifunctional main part of the present invention from the front side. 本考案の多機能本体を裏面側からみた斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the multifunctional main part of the present invention from the back side.

図1乃至図5で説明する。本考案である多機能救命簡易機器1は、略直方体の筐体3を有する密閉構造の多機能本体2と、前記多機能本体2の外周面に面ファスナー32で接着させた、前記多機能本体2を水面上に浮かせることが可能な浮力を具備できる体積を有する固形状の栄養食品部4と、有害物質及び雑菌を除去するフィルター5と、からなる多機能救命簡易機器1であって、略長方形状の断面からなる正面視U字型、略ロ字型又は略II字型で、前記長方形状の断面には略U字型の溝10が設けられた形態で、ビニール袋で密封されて被包された固形状の栄養食品部4と、一端が自由端で、他端には前記フィルター5を嵌装させ、全長が1〜2mで可撓性を有し不使用時は前記栄養食品部4の外周壁に設けられた略U字型の溝10部に嵌設して円環状に巻いて収納する、フィルター付き逆浸透膜カーボンナノチューブ6と、前記多機能救命簡易機器1の筐体3の左右側面のどちらかの面に配設し前記予備用のフィルター5を収納する蓋付き密閉フィルター収容室11と、前記蓋付き密閉フィルター収容室11に収容された、1〜10個のいずれかの数の予備用フィルター5と、前記筐体3の裏面の蓋体に配設し、内部側に断熱材を配設し外部側の蓋体に熱伝導のよい材質からなる板状体との間に介設された電熱線12と、前記筐体3の裏面に突設された、外気温を測定する温度計13と、前記筐体3の左右側面のどちらかに配置され、水と生石灰を薄い隔壁で別々に収容し、外部側である筐体3側の熱伝導の良い材料からなる板材と、筐体3の内部側になる周壁及び底壁の断熱材とで形成された、複数の生石灰加温室14と、前記生石灰加温室14の隔壁を破壊させるために一端を隔壁に接続し他端を筐体3の外部に突出した紐15と、前記筐体3の前面の対角する位置に配設した、赤色表示や青色表示をし、かつ点滅順序を設定した点滅パターンで発光する複数の超高輝度LED16と、前記筐体3の内部に内設され、電源として使用する二次電池17と、前記筐体3の前面に配設し、二次電池17を充電するソーラーパネル20と、前記筐体3の左右側面のどちらかに配設され、手回しで発電させて二次電池17を充電する小型発電機21と、前記筐体3の内部に内設され、電源をオンさせる衝撃感知用センサー22と、前記筐体3の前面に配設され、電源をオンさせる押ボタン23と、前記筐体3の内部に内設した、長波用アンテナ30及び短波用アンテナ31と、前記筐体3の内部に内設した、長波及び短波用の波長を送受信可能な送受信器と、前記筐体3の裏面に突設された、遭難者の体温や脈波測定用の温度センサー組込型測定用電極24と、前記筐体3の前面の対角位置に配設された通話用のマイク25、並びに通話用、警報用及びラジオ用として使用可能なスピーカー26と、前記筐体3の内部に内設され、それぞれの部品間の制御を行う制御盤と、前記筐体3の前面に配設され、動作状況のモニタリングを文字表示する有機ELパネル表示部27と、前記筐体3の内部に内設され、多機能救命簡易機器1のIDの発信機と、前記筐体3の内部に内設されたGPS受信機と、前記筐体3の裏面に接着され、多機能救命簡易機器1と衣服との取付け又は取り外しを容易化させた面ファスナー32とからなる。   This will be described with reference to FIGS. The multi-function life saving device 1 according to the present invention includes a multi-function main body 2 having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped housing 3 and a multi-function main body 2 bonded to the outer peripheral surface of the multi-function main body 2 with a hook-and-loop fastener 32. 2 is a multifunctional lifesaving simple device 1 comprising a solid nutritional food part 4 having a volume capable of providing buoyancy capable of floating 2 on the water surface, and a filter 5 for removing harmful substances and bacteria. It is a U-shaped, substantially B-shaped or substantially II-shaped front view comprising a rectangular cross section, and is substantially sealed with a plastic bag in a form in which a substantially U-shaped groove 10 is provided in the rectangular cross section. Encapsulated solid nutritional food part 4, one end is a free end, the other end is fitted with the filter 5, the total length is 1 to 2 m, flexible, and when not in use, the nutritional food It is fitted into a substantially U-shaped groove 10 provided on the outer peripheral wall of the portion 4 and wound in an annular shape. A reverse osmosis membrane carbon nanotube 6 with a filter, and a sealed filter housing chamber with a lid that is disposed on either the left or right side of the housing 3 of the multi-function life saving device 1 and houses the spare filter 5 11 and any number of 1 to 10 spare filters 5 housed in the sealed filter housing chamber 11 with a lid, and a lid on the back surface of the housing 3, and heat insulation on the inner side. The outside temperature is measured by the heating wire 12 interposed between the outer cover body and the plate body made of a material having good heat conductivity, and the rear surface of the housing 3. A thermometer 13 that is disposed on either the left or right side surface of the housing 3, contains water and quicklime separately by a thin partition, and is made of a material made of a material having good heat conduction on the housing 3 side that is the outside. A plurality of heat insulating materials formed on the peripheral wall and the bottom wall of the housing 3 The quick lime warming chamber 14, a string 15 having one end connected to the bulkhead and the other end projecting outside the housing 3 in order to destroy the bulkhead of the quick lime warming chamber 14, and diagonal positions of the front surface of the housing 3 And a plurality of super-bright LEDs 16 that emit red or blue and emit light in a blink pattern in which the blink order is set, and a secondary battery that is installed inside the housing 3 and is used as a power source. 17, the solar panel 20 disposed on the front surface of the housing 3 and charging the secondary battery 17, and disposed on either the left or right side surface of the housing 3, and the secondary battery 17 is generated by turning the power manually. A small generator 21 that charges the battery, an impact detection sensor 22 that is installed inside the housing 3 and that turns on the power, and a push button 23 that is disposed on the front surface of the housing 3 and turns on the power. The long wave antenna 30 provided in the housing 3 And the short wave antenna 31, a transmitter / receiver provided inside the housing 3 capable of transmitting / receiving wavelengths for long waves and short waves, and the body temperature and pulse of the victim, protruding from the back surface of the housing 3 Temperature measuring sensor built-in measurement electrode 24 for wave measurement, microphone 25 for calling disposed at a diagonal position on the front surface of the housing 3, and speaker usable for calling, alarming and radio 26, a control panel provided inside the housing 3 for controlling the respective components, and an organic EL panel display unit arranged on the front surface of the housing 3 for displaying the monitoring of the operation status. 27, an ID transmitter of the multi-function life saving device 1 installed in the inside of the housing 3, a GPS receiver installed in the housing 3, and a back surface of the housing 3. Glued, easy to attach or detach the multifunctional lifesaving device 1 and clothes Consisting surface fastener 32 which was.

以下に、本考案である多機能救命簡易機器1を構成する部品ごとに説明する。   Below, it demonstrates for every component which comprises the multifunctional lifesaving simple equipment 1 which is this invention.

まず、本考案である多機能救命簡易機器1は、図1に示すように、略直方体の筐体3を有する密閉構造の多機能本体2と、前記多機能本体2の外周面に面ファスナー32で接着させた、前記多機能本体2を水面上に浮かせることが可能な浮力を具備できる体積を有する固形状の栄養食品部4と、有害物質及び雑菌を除去するフィルター5とからなる。また、前記多機能救命簡易機器1は面ファスナー32によってライフジャケットや救命胴衣に容易に接着させて取り付けたり、又は取り外しすることができる。万一、水難事故に出会ったときに、ライフジャケットや水難救命胴衣に面ファスナー32により接着していた多機能救命簡易機器1が面ファスナー32部分で離れたときに、前記固形状の栄養食品部4が浮体となって前記多機能救命簡易機器1を水面上に浮かせる効果がある。これにより水難にあったときに万一ジャケット等から剥離しても救命機器を水没させないで使用することができる。   First, as shown in FIG. 1, a multi-function life saving device 1 according to the present invention includes a multi-function main body 2 having a sealed structure 3 having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped housing 3, and a hook-and-loop fastener 32 on an outer peripheral surface of the multi-function main body 2. The solid nutritional food part 4 having a volume capable of providing buoyancy capable of floating the multifunctional main body 2 on the water surface, and a filter 5 for removing harmful substances and germs. The multifunctional lifesaving simple device 1 can be attached to or detached from the life jacket or life jacket easily by means of the hook-and-loop fastener 32. In the unlikely event that a water accident is encountered, when the multifunctional lifesaving simple device 1 that has been bonded to the life jacket or lifesaving vest with the hook-and-loop fastener 32 is separated at the hook-and-loop fastener 32 portion, the solid nutritional food part 4 becomes a floating body and has the effect of floating the multifunctional lifesaving simplified device 1 on the water surface. As a result, the lifesaving device can be used without being submerged even if it is peeled off from a jacket or the like in the event of drought.

面ファスナー32は、図5に示すように、多機能本体2の裏面の上下に少なくとも2か所に両面接着テープで貼り付けておき、一方ライフジャケットや水難救命胴衣側にも前記多機能救命簡易機器1を接着させたい位置に合わせて面ファスナーを縫い付けておく。これにより、多機能救命簡易機器1をライフジャケットや水難救命胴衣の所定の位置に貼設させることができる。   As shown in FIG. 5, the hook-and-loop fastener 32 is attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the multifunction main body 2 with double-sided adhesive tape in at least two places. A hook-and-loop fastener is sewn in accordance with the position where the device 1 is to be bonded. Thereby, the multifunctional lifesaving simple apparatus 1 can be affixed on the predetermined | prescribed position of a life jacket or a lifesaving life jacket.

前記固形状の栄養食品部4は、図1に示すような正面視U字型、略ロ字型又は略II字型の固形状の栄養食品がビニール袋で密封されて被包されている。ビニール袋で密封されているので、遭難時であっても清潔な固形状の栄養食品を食することができる。固形状の栄養食品の例としてはカロリーメイト(登録商標)のような食材が挙げられ、本発明の外周面に接着させるように加工した形態を有するとともに、本発明の多機能救命簡易機器1として使用できるように、栄養食品部4の長方形状の断面には、図2や図3に示すように、逆浸透膜カーボンナノチューブ6を嵌設させて巻かれるように、断面が溝底aと溝側壁bとからなる略U字形状の溝10が形成され、栄養食品部4の側面には筐体3から突設された小型発電機用摘み28を貫通させる孔が設けられている。   The solid nutritional food part 4 is encapsulated in a U-shaped, substantially square-shaped or substantially II-shaped solid nutritional food as shown in FIG. Because it is sealed with a plastic bag, you can eat clean solid nutritional food even in times of distress. Examples of solid nutritional foods include foods such as Calorie Mate (registered trademark), and have a form processed to adhere to the outer peripheral surface of the present invention, and as the multifunctional lifesaving simplified device 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the cross section of the nutritional food part 4 has a groove bottom a and a groove so that a reverse osmosis membrane carbon nanotube 6 is fitted and wound on the rectangular cross section of the nutritional food part 4 so that it can be used. A substantially U-shaped groove 10 made of the side wall b is formed, and a hole for penetrating the small generator knob 28 protruding from the housing 3 is provided on the side surface of the nutritional food part 4.

衝撃感知用センサー22は、多機能救命簡易機器1の内部に内設された、半導体式の加速度センサーであり、本考案品を身に着装した人が何かが原因で身体に衝撃が生じた場合には、多機能救命簡易機器1の内部に内設された衝撃感知用センサー22が衝撃を感知し、衝撃感知用センサー22からの信号が多機能救命簡易機器1の電源をONさせる。   The impact detection sensor 22 is a semiconductor-type acceleration sensor installed inside the multifunctional lifesaving simplified device 1, and a person wearing the device of the present invention caused an impact on the body. In this case, the impact detection sensor 22 provided in the multifunction lifesaving simple device 1 senses an impact, and a signal from the impact detection sensor 22 turns on the power of the multifunction lifesaving simple device 1.

次に、押ボタン23は、機能救命簡易機器の前面に配設され、人が押ボタン23を押すと電源がONされる。したがって、本考案である多機能救命簡易機器1は、衝撃感知用センサー22又は押ボタン23により電源がONされたことによって作動開始する。   Next, the push button 23 is disposed on the front surface of the functional lifesaving simplified device. When a person presses the push button 23, the power is turned on. Therefore, the multifunctional lifesaving simplified device 1 according to the present invention starts to operate when the power is turned on by the impact detection sensor 22 or the push button 23.

電源としてはリチウム電池やニッケル水素電池などの充電可能な二次電池17を配設しており、前記二次電池17の充電用にソーラーパネル20や小型発電機21を具備している。ソーラーパネル20は、多機能救命簡易機器1の前面に配設され、太陽光を受けられるときは二次電池17にいつでも充電している。   As a power source, a rechargeable secondary battery 17 such as a lithium battery or a nickel metal hydride battery is provided, and a solar panel 20 and a small generator 21 are provided for charging the secondary battery 17. The solar panel 20 is disposed on the front surface of the multifunctional lifesaving simplified device 1 and charges the secondary battery 17 whenever it can receive sunlight.

一方、小型発電機21は、多機能救命簡易機器1の左右側面のどちらかに配設され、ソーラーパネル20からの充電ができない夜などの場合に緊急的に使用する。前記小型発電機21としては、例えば手回しで回転させて発電するタイプであって、小型発電機用摘み28を手で回転を加えることによってバネを巻き、このバネが緩む回転力で発電させる携帯型バネ式発電機がある。このタイプの場合には、充電させたいときに手で回転すればよい。   On the other hand, the small power generator 21 is disposed on either the left or right side surface of the multifunction lifesaving simplified device 1 and is used urgently at night when the solar panel 20 cannot be charged. The small generator 21 is a type that generates power by rotating it by hand, for example, and is a portable type in which a spring is wound by manually rotating a knob 28 for a small generator and power is generated by a rotational force that loosens the spring. There is a spring-type generator. In the case of this type, it is sufficient to rotate by hand when it is desired to charge the battery.

次に、フィルター5付き逆浸透膜カーボンナノチューブ6は、全長が1〜2mで可撓性を有する外径が4〜8mmのチューブであって、不使用時は、両端を略箱形状の多機能救命簡易機器1の上側と下側でそれぞれ別に突出させ、中間部を固形状の栄養食品に設けた溝10部にぐるぐると巻いており、上側に突出させたチューブの先端には有害物質及び雑菌を除去するフィルター5を差し込んで装着し、下側のチューブの先端は何も装着していない自由端である。   Next, the reverse osmosis membrane carbon nanotube 6 with the filter 5 is a tube having a total length of 1 to 2 m and a flexible outer diameter of 4 to 8 mm. The upper part and the lower part of the lifesaving simple device 1 are protruded separately, and the intermediate part is wound around the groove 10 part provided in the solid nutritional food. The filter 5 is removed and inserted, and the tip of the lower tube is a free end where nothing is attached.

使用するときは、多機能救命簡易機器1の外周面に巻いていたチューブを巻いた状態から解き、フィルター5を装着した側を人が口に入れ、他端側を水中に差し入れて使用する。このフィルター5を通すことによって海水や尿を無毒の水に変えて飲むことができる。   When using, the tube wound around the outer peripheral surface of the multifunctional lifesaving simplified device 1 is unwound, and the person wearing the filter 5 is put into the mouth and the other end is inserted into the water. By passing through this filter 5, seawater and urine can be changed into non-toxic water and drinkable.

フィルター5は、有害物質や雑菌を取り除く作用を有する水用のフィルター5であればよい。そして、フィルター5は1回使用するごとに新品に代えるため、フィルター5の予備品を多機能救命簡易機器1の左又は右側面側に格納するフィルター収容室11を設けている。そして、前記フィルター収容室11は、蓋付で密閉にすることができるようになっており、これにより前記容器が水中に放り投げられても水がフィルター収容室11内に侵入しないようにしている。   The filter 5 may be a water filter 5 having an action of removing harmful substances and germs. Since the filter 5 is replaced with a new one each time it is used, a filter housing chamber 11 is provided for storing spare parts of the filter 5 on the left or right side of the multifunction lifesaving simplified device 1. The filter housing chamber 11 can be hermetically sealed with a lid so that water does not enter the filter housing chamber 11 even if the container is thrown into the water. .

固形状の栄養食品を食したいときには、前記栄養食品部4を面ファスナー32のところで取外し、ビニール袋を取り除いて、例えばカロリーメイト(商品名)を取りだして食することができる。   When it is desired to eat solid nutritional food, the nutritional food part 4 can be removed at the hook-and-loop fastener 32, the plastic bag can be removed, and for example, calorie mate (trade name) can be taken out and eaten.

次に、外気温を測定する温度計13は、多機能救命簡易機器1の筐体3の前面側に内設されており、前記温度計13により測定された外気温は制御盤に伝えられる。設定した温度よりも低い場合には電熱線12に電流が流れる制御を行う。   Next, the thermometer 13 for measuring the outside air temperature is installed on the front side of the housing 3 of the multifunctional lifesaving simplified device 1, and the outside air temperature measured by the thermometer 13 is transmitted to the control panel. When the temperature is lower than the set temperature, control is performed so that a current flows through the heating wire 12.

次に、電熱線12はニクロム線からなるヒーターの役目を果たすものであり、多機能救命簡易機器1の筐体3の裏面の蓋体に配設され、内部側に断熱材を配設し外部側に熱伝導のよい銅製の板状体で囲まれており、電源がONされ、かつ外気温が前記温度計13を通じて例えば設定された温度が5℃であれば、5℃になると制御盤から電熱線12(ヒーター)に通電させる制御がされ暖かくなってくる。すると人は電熱線12を収納した板状体に接することによって暖をとることができる。   Next, the heating wire 12 serves as a heater made of nichrome wire, and is disposed on the lid on the back surface of the housing 3 of the multi-function lifesaving simplified device 1, and a heat insulating material is disposed on the inside side to externally. If the power is turned on and the outside air temperature is set to 5 ° C., for example, through the thermometer 13, when the temperature is 5 ° C., the control panel will The heating wire 12 (heater) is controlled to be energized and becomes warm. Then, the person can get warm by contacting the plate-like body in which the heating wire 12 is stored.

一方、電源の充電がなくなった場合には、緊急的に、多機能救命簡易機器1の筐体3の左右側面のどちらかに配置され、水と生石灰を薄い隔壁で別々に収容し断熱材で囲われた生石灰加温室14も暖をとるために使用することができる。使用は、生石灰加温室14の隔壁を破壊されるための紐15を引っ張れば、生石灰が水と反応して発熱した熱を利用して暖をとるこができる。また、水と生石灰との組み合わせの生石灰加温室14を複数設置しているので、遭難者は暖を取りたいときに複数回にわたって生石灰加温室14を使用した暖をとることができる。   On the other hand, when the power supply is no longer charged, it is urgently placed on either the left or right side of the housing 3 of the multi-function life saving device 1, and water and quicklime are separately accommodated by a thin partition, The enclosed quicklime greenhouse 14 can also be used to warm up. When the string 15 for destroying the partition wall of the quicklime-heated greenhouse 14 is pulled, the quicklime can be warmed by using heat generated by the reaction of the quicklime with water. In addition, since a plurality of quicklime warming chambers 14 of a combination of water and quicklime are installed, the victim can take warmth using the quicklime warming greenhouses 14 multiple times when he wants to warm up.

超高輝度LED16は、前記多機能救命簡易機器1の筐体3の前面の上下で対角する位置にそれぞれに配設され、点灯時は赤色表示や青色表示をし、点滅する。前面の上下にかつ複数配設したのはより目立つようにするためである。赤色表示は遭難者の体温や脈波が異常値を示したときに点滅し、青色表示は遭難者の体温や脈波が正常値のときに点滅する。そして、あらかじめ超高輝度LED16の点滅する順序を設定しておけば、その設定した点滅パターンで点滅させることができる。   The ultra-high brightness LEDs 16 are respectively disposed at diagonal positions on the top and bottom of the front surface of the housing 3 of the multi-function life saving simplified device 1. When the LEDs are lit, they are displayed in red or blue and blink. The reason why a plurality of parts are arranged on the top and bottom of the front surface is to make them more conspicuous. The red display blinks when the victim's body temperature and pulse wave show abnormal values, and the blue display blinks when the victim's body temperature and pulse wave have normal values. Then, if the blinking order of the ultra-high brightness LED 16 is set in advance, the blinking pattern can be blinked.

多機能救命簡易機器1の筐体3の裏面に突設された、遭難者の体温や脈波測定用の温度センサー組込型測定用電極24があり、前記温度センサー組込型測定用電極24の1つの形態としては、体温を測定する棒状体の温度センサーの外周面に密着させて前記温度センサーを囲繞するように脈波を測定する電極を設置する形態がある。なお、温度センサーとしてはサーミスタ、金属接触子又は非鉄金属接触子などがある。   There is a temperature sensor built-in measurement electrode 24 for measuring the body temperature and pulse wave of the victim, protruding from the back surface of the housing 3 of the multi-function life saving simple device 1, and the temperature sensor built-in measurement electrode 24. As one form, there is a form in which an electrode for measuring a pulse wave is installed so as to be in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of a temperature sensor of a rod-shaped body for measuring body temperature so as to surround the temperature sensor. Examples of the temperature sensor include a thermistor, a metal contactor, and a non-ferrous metal contactor.

遭難者が前記温度センサー組込型測定用電極24に胸などの身体の一部を当接させると遭難者の体温や脈波が測定されるので、遭難者の生体情報を知ることができる。これらの情報は、前記超高輝度LED16の色表示の区別につながるとともに、通信でもって第三者に連絡することができる。   When the distress makes a part of the body such as the chest come into contact with the temperature sensor built-in measurement electrode 24, the body temperature and pulse wave of the distress are measured, so that the biological information of the distress can be known. These pieces of information lead to distinction of the color display of the ultra-bright LED 16 and can be communicated to a third party through communication.

長波用アンテナ30及び短波用アンテナ31は、多機能救命簡易機器1の筐体3の内部に内設され、長波及び短波用の波長を送受信可能な送受信器も筐体3の内部に内設されている。これらにより、遭難中において必要な情報を受けることもでき、救助を求める情報を流すこともできる。   The long wave antenna 30 and the short wave antenna 31 are installed inside the housing 3 of the multi-function lifesaving simplified device 1, and a transceiver capable of transmitting and receiving wavelengths for long waves and short waves is also installed inside the housing 3. ing. By these, it is possible to receive necessary information during the distress, and it is possible to flow information for requesting rescue.

マイク25及びスピーカー26は、多機能救命簡易機器1の筐体3の前面の対角位置に配設されている。対角線に配設したのはマイク25とスピーカー26があまりに近いとハウリングが生ずるのを防ぐためであり、前面に配設したのは聞きながら話をすることを容易にするためである。マイク25の使用によって、遭難者が救助に向かう人などと通話をすることができる。   The microphone 25 and the speaker 26 are disposed at diagonal positions on the front surface of the housing 3 of the multifunction lifesaving simplified device 1. The reason why the microphones 25 and the speakers 26 are too close is to prevent the howling from occurring, and the reason why they are arranged on the front side is to facilitate talking while listening. By using the microphone 25, it is possible for the victim to make a call with a person who goes to rescue.

スピーカー26は、衝撃感知用センサー22又は押ボタン23により電源がONされると、スピーカー26から警報音が設定された時間間隔で鳴るように設定されている。また、人がマイク25で第三者と話をするときは、その第三者の声がスピーカー26から発せられるように切り替わる。さらに、ラジオとしての音声を流すこともできる。   The speaker 26 is set so that an alarm sound is emitted from the speaker 26 at a set time interval when the power is turned on by the impact detection sensor 22 or the push button 23. In addition, when a person talks to a third party with the microphone 25, the voice is switched so that the voice of the third party is emitted from the speaker 26. In addition, you can play audio as radio.

有機ELパネル表示部27は、前記筐体3の前面に配設され、動作状況を文字表示することができる。例えば、あらかじめ「電池なし」、「ラジオ受信中」、「電波発信中」又は「通話中」などを設定しておけば、多機能救命簡易機器1の作動状況を表すことができる。このような表示によって遭難者は多機能救命簡易機器1の作動の正常か異常かを判断することができ、つぎの対応を安心して行うことができる。   The organic EL panel display unit 27 is disposed on the front surface of the housing 3 and can display the operation status in characters. For example, if “no battery”, “during radio reception”, “during radio wave transmission”, “during a call”, or the like is set in advance, the operating status of the multifunctional lifesaving simplified device 1 can be expressed. By such display, the victim can determine whether the operation of the multi-function lifesaving simplified device 1 is normal or abnormal, and the following measures can be taken with peace of mind.

IDの発信機は、多機能救命簡易機器1の筐体3の内部に内設され、多機能救命簡易機器1のID番号を発信する。この番号が知られることによって遭難者が誰かがわかる糸口になる。   The ID transmitter is installed inside the housing 3 of the multifunction lifesaving simple device 1 and transmits the ID number of the multifunction lifesaving simple device 1. Knowing this number will help you know who the victim is.

GPS受信機は、前記筐体3の内部に内設され、遭難者の地球上の位置を知らせることができる。   The GPS receiver is installed inside the housing 3 and can notify the position of the victim on the earth.

制御盤は、前記筐体3の内部に内設され、それぞれの部品間の電気的な制御を行っている。制御としては、衝撃感知用センサー22からの信号又は押ボタン23からの信号によって、多機能救命簡易機器1の電源をONさせ、スピーカー26から警報音が設定された時間間隔で鳴るように設定されている。また、温度計13により検知した外気温が設定した温度よりも低い場合には電熱線12に電流が流れ加温を行う制御をする。そして、遭難者の体温や脈波の生体情報を検出すると、超高輝度LED16の赤色か青色の色表示の区別につなげるとともに、長波又は短波の電波でもって第三者に情報発信する制御を行う。そして、多機能救命簡易機器1の作動状況を有機ELパネル表示部27に表示する制御を行い、GPSで得た場所情報を長波用アンテナ30又は短波用アンテナ31から送信する制御を行う。   The control panel is installed inside the casing 3 and performs electrical control between the components. The control is set so that the multifunction life saving device 1 is turned on by a signal from the impact detection sensor 22 or a signal from the push button 23 and an alarm sound is emitted from the speaker 26 at a set time interval. ing. Further, when the outside air temperature detected by the thermometer 13 is lower than the set temperature, control is performed so that a current flows through the heating wire 12 and heating is performed. And if it detects the victim's body temperature and biological information of the pulse wave, it will lead to the distinction of red or blue color display of the ultra-bright LED 16, and control to transmit information to a third party with long wave or short wave radio wave is performed. . And the control which displays the operating condition of the multifunctional lifesaving simple apparatus 1 on the organic electroluminescent panel display part 27 is performed, and the control which transmits the location information obtained by GPS from the long wave antenna 30 or the short wave antenna 31 is performed.

1 多機能救命簡易機器
2 多機能本体
3 筐体
4 栄養食品部
5 フィルター
6 逆浸透膜カーボンナノチューブ
10 溝
11 フィルター収容室
12 電熱線
13 温度計
14 生石灰加温室
15 紐
16 超高輝度LED
17 二次電池
20 ソーラーパネル
21 小型発電機
22 衝撃感知用センサー
23 押ボタン
24 温度センサー組込型測定用電極
25 マイク
26 スピーカー
27 有機ELパネル表示部
28 摘み
30 長波用アンテナ
31 短波用アンテナ
32 面ファスナー
a 溝底
b 溝側壁
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Multi-function life saving device 2 Multi-function main body 3 Case 4 Nutrition food part 5 Filter 6 Reverse osmosis membrane carbon nanotube 10 Groove 11 Filter accommodation room 12 Heating wire 13 Thermometer 14 Quicklime storage room 15 String 16 Super bright LED
17 Secondary Battery 20 Solar Panel 21 Small Generator 22 Impact Sensor 23 Push Button 24 Temperature Sensor Built-in Measuring Electrode 25 Microphone 26 Speaker 27 Organic EL Panel Display 28 Pick 30 Long Wave Antenna 31 Short Wave Antenna 32 Fastener a Groove bottom b Groove side wall

Claims (1)

略直方体の筐体を有する密閉構造の多機能本体と、前記多機能本体の外周面に面ファスナーで接着させた、前記多機能本体を水面上に浮かせることが可能な浮力を具備できる体積を有する固形状の栄養食品部と、有害物質及び雑菌を除去するフィルターと、からなる多機能救命簡易機器であって、
略長方形状の断面からなる略正面視U字型、略ロ字型又は略II字型で、前記長方形状の断面には略U字型の溝が設けられた形態で、ビニール袋で密封されて被包された固形状の栄養食品部と、
一端が自由端で、他端には前記フィルターを嵌装させ、全長が1〜2mで可撓性を有し不使用時は前記栄養食品部の外周壁に設けられた略U字型の溝部に嵌設して円環状に巻いて収納する、フィルター付き逆浸透膜カーボンナノチューブと、
前記多機能救命簡易機器の筐体の左右側面のどちらかの面に配設し前記予備用のフィルターを収納する蓋付き密閉フィルター収容室と、
前記蓋付き密閉フィルター収容室に収容された、1〜10個のいずれかの数の予備用フィルターと、
前記筐体の裏面の蓋体に配設し、内部側に断熱材を配設し外部側の蓋体に熱伝導のよい材質からなる板状体との間に介設された電熱線と、
前記筐体の裏面に突設された、外気温を測定する温度計と、
前記筐体の左右側面のどちらかに配置され、水と生石灰を薄い隔壁で別々に収容し、外部側である筐体側の熱伝導の良い材料からなる板材と、筐体の内部側になる周壁及び底壁の断熱材とで形成された、複数の生石灰加温室と、
前記生石灰加温室の隔壁を破壊させるために一端を隔壁に接続し他端を筐体の外部に突出した紐と、
前記筐体の前面の対角する位置に配設した、赤色表示や青色表示をし、かつ点滅順序を設定した点滅パターンで発光する複数の超高輝度LEDと、
前記筐体の内部に内設され、電源として使用する二次電池と、
前記筐体の前面に配設し、二次電池を充電するソーラーパネルと、
前記筐体の左右側面のどちらかに配設され、手回しで発電させて二次電池を充電する小型発電機と、
前記筐体の内部に内設され、電源をオンさせる衝撃感知用センサーと、
前記筐体の前面に配設され、電源をオンさせる押ボタンと、
前記筐体の内部に内設した、長波用アンテナ及び短波用アンテナと、
前記筐体の内部に内設した、長波及び短波用の波長を送受信可能な送受信器と、
前記筐体の裏面に突設された、遭難者の体温や脈波測定用の温度センサー組込型測定用電極と、
前記筐体の前面の対角位置に配設された通話用のマイク、並びに通話用、警報用及びラジオ用として使用可能なスピーカーと、
前記筐体の内部に内設され、それぞれの部品間の制御を行う制御盤と、
前記筐体の前面に配設され、動作状況のモニタリングを文字表示する有機ELパネル表示部と、
前記筐体の内部に内設され、多機能救命簡易機器のIDの発信機と、
前記筐体の内部に内設されたGPS受信機と、
前記筐体の裏面に接着され、多機能救命簡易機器と衣服との取付け又は取り外しを容易化させた面ファスナーと、
からなることを特徴とする多機能救命簡易機器。
A multi-function main body having a sealed structure having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped housing, and a volume capable of providing a buoyancy capable of floating the multi-function main body on the water surface, which is bonded to the outer peripheral surface of the multi-function main body with a surface fastener. A multifunctional lifesaving simple device comprising a solid nutritional food department and a filter for removing harmful substances and germs,
It is substantially U-shaped, generally B-shaped, or approximately II-shaped in a front view consisting of a substantially rectangular cross section. The rectangular cross section is provided with a substantially U-shaped groove and sealed with a plastic bag. Encapsulated solid nutritional food part,
One end is a free end, the other end is fitted with the filter, the overall length is 1 to 2 m, and it has flexibility and is a substantially U-shaped groove provided on the outer peripheral wall of the nutritional food part when not in use. A reverse osmosis membrane carbon nanotube with a filter,
A sealed filter storage chamber with a lid for storing the spare filter disposed on either the left or right side of the housing of the multi-function life saving simple device;
Any number of 1 to 10 spare filters housed in the closed sealed filter housing chamber;
A heating wire disposed between the lid on the back surface of the housing, a heat insulating material disposed on the inner side, and a plate-like body made of a material having good thermal conductivity on the outer lid;
A thermometer that measures the outside air temperature, protruding from the rear surface of the housing;
A plate that is disposed on either the left or right side of the housing and separately accommodates water and quicklime with a thin partition, and is made of a material having good heat conduction on the housing side that is the outside, and a peripheral wall that is on the inside of the housing And a plurality of quicklime greenhouses formed with the bottom wall insulation,
In order to destroy the bulkhead of the quicklime greenhouse, one end is connected to the bulkhead and the other end protrudes outside the housing;
A plurality of ultra-high brightness LEDs that are arranged at diagonal positions on the front surface of the housing, emit red and blue, and emit light in a blinking pattern in which the blinking order is set;
A secondary battery installed in the housing and used as a power source;
A solar panel disposed on the front surface of the housing for charging a secondary battery;
A small generator that is disposed on either the left or right side of the housing and charges the secondary battery by power generation by hand,
An impact detection sensor installed inside the housing to turn on the power;
A push button disposed on the front surface of the housing for turning on the power;
A long wave antenna and a short wave antenna installed inside the housing;
A transmitter / receiver capable of transmitting / receiving wavelengths for long waves and short waves, installed in the housing;
A temperature sensor built-in measurement electrode for measuring the body temperature and pulse wave of the victim, protruding from the back of the housing,
A microphone for calling disposed at a diagonal position on the front surface of the housing, and a speaker that can be used for calling, alarming and radio;
A control panel that is installed inside the housing and controls each part;
An organic EL panel display unit that is disposed on the front surface of the housing and displays the monitoring of the operation status;
An ID transmitter of a multi-function life saving device installed in the housing;
A GPS receiver installed inside the housing;
A hook-and-loop fastener that is bonded to the back surface of the housing and facilitates the attachment or removal of the multifunctional lifesaving simple device and clothes,
Multi-function life saving device characterized by comprising
JP2012000101U 2012-01-12 2012-01-12 Multi-function life saving device Expired - Fee Related JP3174504U (en)

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KR20210126870A (en) * 2020-04-13 2021-10-21 주식회사 에스원 Heater of Throwing Type

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017030433A (en) * 2015-07-30 2017-02-09 株式会社エクスプロア Floating object with salvage/rescue device
KR20200112318A (en) * 2019-03-21 2020-10-05 박백수 Multifunction emergency evacuation device for disaster safety
KR20210126870A (en) * 2020-04-13 2021-10-21 주식회사 에스원 Heater of Throwing Type

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