JP3011234B2 - Method and apparatus for detecting wire open in semiconductor device - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for detecting wire open in semiconductor device

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Publication number
JP3011234B2
JP3011234B2 JP9273184A JP27318497A JP3011234B2 JP 3011234 B2 JP3011234 B2 JP 3011234B2 JP 9273184 A JP9273184 A JP 9273184A JP 27318497 A JP27318497 A JP 27318497A JP 3011234 B2 JP3011234 B2 JP 3011234B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pads
semiconductor device
lead
wire open
wire
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP9273184A
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Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH11111785A (en
Inventor
茂樹 椿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
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Filing date
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Priority to JP9273184A priority Critical patent/JP3011234B2/en
Publication of JPH11111785A publication Critical patent/JPH11111785A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3011234B2 publication Critical patent/JP3011234B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L24/49Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of a plurality of wire connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/05Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
    • H01L2224/0554External layer
    • H01L2224/0555Shape
    • H01L2224/05552Shape in top view
    • H01L2224/05554Shape in top view being square
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/49Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of a plurality of wire connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/49Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of a plurality of wire connectors
    • H01L2224/491Disposition
    • H01L2224/4911Disposition the connectors being bonded to at least one common bonding area, e.g. daisy chain
    • H01L2224/49113Disposition the connectors being bonded to at least one common bonding area, e.g. daisy chain the connectors connecting different bonding areas on the semiconductor or solid-state body to a common bonding area outside the body, e.g. converging wires
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01004Beryllium [Be]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01013Aluminum [Al]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01014Silicon [Si]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01033Arsenic [As]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01039Yttrium [Y]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01079Gold [Au]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01082Lead [Pb]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/10Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/11Device type
    • H01L2924/13Discrete devices, e.g. 3 terminal devices
    • H01L2924/1304Transistor
    • H01L2924/1306Field-effect transistor [FET]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/10Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/11Device type
    • H01L2924/13Discrete devices, e.g. 3 terminal devices
    • H01L2924/1304Transistor
    • H01L2924/1306Field-effect transistor [FET]
    • H01L2924/13091Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor [MOSFET]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/19Details of hybrid assemblies other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/1901Structure
    • H01L2924/1904Component type
    • H01L2924/19043Component type being a resistor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Wire Bonding (AREA)
  • Testing Of Individual Semiconductor Devices (AREA)
  • Testing Of Short-Circuits, Discontinuities, Leakage, Or Incorrect Line Connections (AREA)
  • Testing Or Measuring Of Semiconductors Or The Like (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は,パワーMOSFE
T等のパワー半導体装置,その不良検出方法及びと不良
検出装置に関する。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a power MOSFET.
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a power semiconductor device such as T, a method for detecting a failure thereof, and a failure detection device.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来,パワーMOSFET(酸化金属電
界効果型トランジスタ)等のパワー半導体装置は,伝達
される電流が大きいため,図2に示すように,第1乃至
第3のデバイスセル(Mf1〜3)52a,52b,5
2cに夫々接続された複数のパッド(Pad1〜3)5
1a,51b,51cとパッケージ50のリード54と
の間を結合する結合ワイヤ53a,53b,53cを複
数本にする必要性がある。パワー半導体装置は,複数の
結合ワイヤ53a,53b,53cに対応して複数のパ
ッド51a,51b,51cを持つ複数のデバイスセル
52a,52b,52cに分割されるが,DC及び高周
波(RF)動作の際のアンバランスを防ぐため,各デバ
イスセルの端で電極間金属配線55a,55bにより短
絡されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a power semiconductor device such as a power MOSFET (Metal Oxide Field Effect Transistor) or the like transmits a large amount of current, and therefore, as shown in FIG. 3) 52a, 52b, 5
Plural pads (Pad 1 to Pad 3) 5 connected to 2c respectively
It is necessary to use a plurality of connecting wires 53a, 53b, 53c for connecting between the leads 1a, 51b, 51c and the leads 54 of the package 50. The power semiconductor device is divided into a plurality of device cells 52a, 52b, 52c having a plurality of pads 51a, 51b, 51c corresponding to a plurality of coupling wires 53a, 53b, 53c. In order to prevent imbalance at the time of the above, the device cells are short-circuited at the end of each device cell by the inter-electrode metal wires 55a and 55b.

【0003】ここで,ワイヤ付着等のオープン不良があ
っても,複数のワイヤ53a〜53cの内,1本でも結
合されていれば正常なデバイス動作をするため,不良検
出ができない。ワイヤオープン不良のあるデバイスは,
短期的には正常動作をするが,ワイヤ53a〜53cの
安全に使用できる許容電流を越えているため,長期的に
は,ワイヤ破損を生じて正常なデバイス動作をしなくな
る。
Here, even if there is an open defect such as wire adhesion, if at least one of the plurality of wires 53a to 53c is connected, a normal device operation is performed, so that a defect cannot be detected. Devices with wire open defects are:
Although the normal operation is performed in the short term, the current exceeds the allowable current of the wires 53a to 53c which can be safely used, and thus, in the long term, the wire is broken and the normal device operation is not performed.

【0004】この欠点を解消するために,特開平8−5
1190号公報(従来技術1と呼ぶ)には,電圧レギュ
レーターを用いた検出方法が開示されている。
[0004] To solve this disadvantage, Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No.
Japanese Patent Publication No. 1190 (referred to as Conventional Technique 1) discloses a detection method using a voltage regulator.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら,従来技
術1においては,検出端子間を定電圧にする用途のみに
限定され,通常のパワー半導体装置に適用できないとい
う欠点を有している。
However, the prior art 1 has a drawback that it is limited to only a use where a constant voltage is applied between the detection terminals and cannot be applied to a normal power semiconductor device.

【0006】また,従来技術1によるパワー半導体装置
の複数本の結合ワイヤ53a〜53cにおいて,結合ワ
イヤ53a〜53cが1本以上結合されていれば,短期
的にはデバイスは正常動作するために,ワイヤオープン
不良があっても,複数のうち1本だけでも,結合ワイヤ
53a〜53cが正常に結合されていれば不良検出がで
きないという欠点がある。
In addition, if a plurality of connecting wires 53a to 53c of a plurality of connecting wires 53a to 53c of the power semiconductor device according to the prior art 1 are connected, the device operates normally in a short term. Even if there is a wire open defect, even if only one of the plurality is defective, the defect cannot be detected if the coupling wires 53a to 53c are normally coupled.

【0007】そこで,本発明の技術的課題は,複数本の
ワイヤを使用するパワー半導体装置において,ワイヤオ
ープン不良を検出し,デバイスの長期正常動作の信頼性
を確保することができる半導体装置とそのワイヤオープ
ン検出方法と検出装置とを提供することにある。
Accordingly, a technical problem of the present invention is to provide a power semiconductor device using a plurality of wires, which can detect a wire open defect and can ensure the reliability of long-term normal operation of the device and the semiconductor device. An object of the present invention is to provide a wire open detection method and a detection device.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明によれば,デバイ
スセルに対応して設けられた複数の第1のパッドとパッ
ケージの単一の第1のリードとの間に,前記複数の第1
のパッドと同数の複数の第1の結合ワイヤを設けたパワ
ー半導体装置のワイヤオープンを検出する装置におい
て,更にワイヤオープン検出用の第2のリードとワイヤ
オープン検出用の第2のパッドとを第2の結合ワイヤを
介して設け,前記複数の第1のパッドと前記第2のパッ
ドとの間を,前記複数の第1のパッドと同数の抵抗を介
して接続し,前記第1のリードと前記第2のリードとの
間の抵抗値を基にワイヤオープン検出する構造を備えて
いることを特徴とする半導体装置のワイヤオープン検出
装置が得られる。
According to the present invention, a plurality of first pads are provided between a plurality of first pads provided corresponding to device cells and a single first lead of a package.
In a device for detecting wire open of a power semiconductor device provided with a plurality of first connection wires of the same number as the number of pads, a second lead for wire open detection and a second pad for wire open detection are further provided. And two connection wires are provided, and the first and second pads are connected through the same number of resistors as the plurality of first pads. A wire open detection device for a semiconductor device is provided, which has a structure for detecting wire open based on a resistance value between the second lead and the second lead.

【0009】また,本発明によれば,前記パワー半導体
装置のワイヤオープン検出装置において,前記各抵抗は
略同一抵抗値を有することを特徴とする半導体装置のワ
イヤオープン検出装置が得られる。
According to the present invention, there is provided a wire open detection device for a semiconductor device, wherein the resistors have substantially the same resistance value in the wire open detection device for the power semiconductor device.

【0010】ここで,本発明において,前記半導体装置
のワイヤオープン検出装置において,前記各抵抗値は,
構成する材料によるが,10Ω〜10kΩの範囲内であ
ることが好ましい。
Here, in the present invention, in the wire open detection device of the semiconductor device, each of the resistance values is:
It is preferably in the range of 10 Ω to 10 kΩ, depending on the constituent material.

【0011】また,本発明によれば,デバイスセルの複
数の第1のパッドと,パッケージの単一の第1のリード
との間に,前記複数の第1のパッドと同数の複数の第1
の結合ワイヤを設けたパワー半導体装置のワイヤオープ
ンを検出する方法において,更にワイヤオープン検出用
の第2のリードとワイヤオープン検出用の第2のパッド
とを設け,前記第1のパッドと前記第2のパッドとの間
を,前記第1のパッドと同数の抵抗を介して接続し,前
記第1のリードと前記第2のリードとの間の抵抗値を基
にワイヤオープン検出することを特徴とする半導体装置
のワイヤオープン検出方法が得られる。
According to the present invention, a plurality of first pads of the same number as the plurality of first pads are provided between the plurality of first pads of the device cell and the single first lead of the package.
In the method for detecting a wire open of a power semiconductor device provided with the above-described coupling wire, a second lead for detecting a wire open and a second pad for detecting a wire open are further provided. The second pad is connected via the same number of resistors as the first pad, and wire open detection is performed based on a resistance value between the first lead and the second lead. And a wire open detection method for a semiconductor device.

【0012】また,本発明によれば,前記半導体装置の
ワイヤオープン検出方法において,前記各抵抗に,略同
一抵抗値を有するものを使用することを特徴とする半導
体装置のワイヤオープン検出方法が得られる。
Further, according to the present invention, there is provided a wire open detecting method for a semiconductor device, wherein the resistors having substantially the same resistance value are used for the respective resistors. Can be

【0013】ここで,本発明のパワー半導体装置のオー
プン検出方法において,前記各抵抗値は,構成する材料
にもよるが,10Ω〜10kΩの範囲内であることが好
ましい。
Here, in the open detection method for a power semiconductor device according to the present invention, it is preferable that each of the resistance values is in a range of 10 Ω to 10 kΩ, although it depends on a constituent material.

【0014】また,本発明によれば,デバイスセルの複
数の第1のパッドとパッケージの単一の第1のリードと
の間に,前記複数の第1のパッドと同数の複数の第1の
結合ワイヤを設けた構造を備えた半導体装置において,
更にワイヤオープン検出用の第2のリードとワイヤオー
プン検出用の第2のパッドとを第2の結合ワイヤを介し
て設け,前記複数の第1のパッドと前記第2のパッドと
の間を,前記複数の第1のパッドと同数の抵抗を介して
接続し,前記第1のリードと前記第2のリードとの間の
抵抗値を基にワイヤオープン検出する構造を備えている
ことを特徴とする半導体装置が得られる。
According to the present invention, between the plurality of first pads of the device cell and the single first lead of the package, the same number of the first pads as the plurality of first pads are provided. In a semiconductor device having a structure provided with connecting wires,
Further, a second lead for wire open detection and a second pad for wire open detection are provided via a second connecting wire, and a plurality of first pads and a second pad are provided between the plurality of first pads and the second pad. A structure is provided that is connected to the plurality of first pads via the same number of resistors and detects wire open based on a resistance value between the first lead and the second lead. Semiconductor device is obtained.

【0015】また,本発明によれば,前記半導体装置に
おいて,前記各抵抗は略同一抵抗値を有することを特徴
とする半導体装置が得られる。
Further, according to the present invention, in the semiconductor device, the semiconductor device is characterized in that the resistors have substantially the same resistance value.

【0016】ここで,本発明の半導体装置において,前
記各抵抗値は,構成する材料にもよるが,10Ω〜10
kΩの範囲内であることが好ましい。
Here, in the semiconductor device of the present invention, the above-mentioned respective resistance values may be in the range of 10Ω to 10Ω, depending on the constituent materials.
It is preferably within the range of kΩ.

【0017】また,本発明によれば,前記いずれかの半
導体装置において,パワーMOSFET(酸化金属電界
効果型)を構成していることを特徴とする半導体装置が
得られる。
According to the present invention, there is provided a semiconductor device characterized in that any one of the above-mentioned semiconductor devices constitutes a power MOSFET (metal oxide field effect type).

【0018】[0018]

【発明の実施の形態】以下,本発明の実施の形態につい
て,図1を参照して説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG.

【0019】図1は本発明の実施の形態によるワイヤオ
ープン検出装置のパワー半導体装置の構成を示す図であ
る図1を参照すると,パワー半導体装置は,パッケージ
10内に設けられた第1乃至第3のデバイスセル(Mf
1〜Mf3)2a〜2cに分割され,各セルに対応する
各パッド(Pad1〜Pad3,以下,第1のパッドと
呼ぶ)1a〜1cを介して3本の結合ワイヤ(以下,第
1の結合ワイヤーと呼ぶ)3a〜3cにより,リード
(以下,第1のリードと呼ぶ)4に接続されている。各
第1のパッド1a,1b,1cから,ワイヤオープン検
出用の第2のパッド(Pad4)1dに,第1乃至第3
の抵抗(R1,R2,R3)6a,6b,6cを介して
接続している。第1及び第2のリード4,5は,図示し
ないこの第1及び第2のリード4,5間の抵抗値を検出
するための抵抗検出手段に接続されている。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the configuration of a power semiconductor device of a wire open detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 3 device cells (Mf
1 to Mf3) divided into 2a to 2c, and three connecting wires (hereinafter, referred to as first bonding) via respective pads (Pad1 to Pad3, hereinafter referred to as first pads) 1a to 1c corresponding to the respective cells. Leads (hereinafter, referred to as first leads) 4 are connected by wires 3a to 3c. From the first pads 1a, 1b, 1c, the first to third pads are connected to a second pad (Pad4) 1d for wire open detection.
(R1, R2, R3) 6a, 6b, 6c. The first and second leads 4 and 5 are connected to a resistance detecting means (not shown) for detecting a resistance value between the first and second leads 4 and 5.

【0020】第2のパッド1dは第2のワイヤ3dを介
して第2のリード5に接続されている。第1及び第2の
結合ワイヤ3a〜3d,第1及び第2のパッド1a〜1
d,及び配線は,金やAlなどの金属によって形成す
る。抵抗6a〜6cは,Si基板に不純物を導入した拡
散層や,不純物を導入したポリシリコン層,あるいはW
Siなど,金属に比べて十分に高い抵抗材を用いて形成
する。
The second pad 1d is connected to the second lead 5 via the second wire 3d. First and second bonding wires 3a to 3d, first and second pads 1a to 1
d and the wiring are formed of a metal such as gold or Al. The resistors 6a to 6c are formed by a diffusion layer in which impurities are introduced into a Si substrate, a polysilicon layer in which impurities are introduced, or a W layer.
It is formed using a resistance material sufficiently higher than metal such as Si.

【0021】ここで,第1乃至第3の抵抗6a〜6cの
各抵抗値をR1=R2=R3=90Ωに設定すると,ワ
イヤオープン不良がなく正常の場合,第1及び第2のリ
ード4,5間の抵抗値は30Ωである。
Here, when the respective resistance values of the first to third resistors 6a to 6c are set to R1 = R2 = R3 = 90Ω, the first and second leads 4 and 4 can be used when there is no wire open failure and the wiring is normal. The resistance value between 5 is 30Ω.

【0022】しかし,第1のリード4から各第1のパッ
ド(Pad1〜Pad3)1a〜1cへの第1も結合ワ
イヤ3a〜3cでオープンがあった場合,1本オープン
で第1及び第2のリード4,5間の抵抗は45Ω,2本
オープンで,第1及び第2のリード4,5間の抵抗は9
0Ω,3本全てオープンで第1及び第2のリード4,5
間の抵抗もオープン(∞)と抵抗値が変化する。
However, if there is an opening from the first lead 4 to each of the first pads (Pad1 to Pad3) 1a to 1c by the coupling wires 3a to 3c, the first and second pads are opened by one. The resistance between the leads 4 and 5 is 45Ω, the two leads are open, and the resistance between the first and second leads 4 and 5 is 9
0Ω, all three open, first and second leads 4,5
The resistance between them also changes between open (∞) and the resistance value.

【0023】従って,第1及び第2のリード4,5間の
抵抗を測定することにより,ワイヤオープンを検出する
ことができる。
Therefore, by measuring the resistance between the first and second leads 4 and 5, it is possible to detect a wire open.

【0024】なお,検出用の第2のリード5と第2のパ
ッド(Pad4)1d間の第2のワイヤ11dがオープ
ンであった場合も,第1及び第2のリード間はオープン
となる。また,抵抗検出手段は,検出する抵抗値のオー
ダーに対応し(∞は除く),且つ全てオープンを検出で
きるものであるならば,どのような構成を有するもので
あっても良い。
Incidentally, even if the second wire 11d between the second lead 5 for detection and the second pad (Pad4) 1d is open, the space between the first and second leads is open. The resistance detecting means may have any configuration as long as it corresponds to the order of the resistance value to be detected (except for Δ) and can detect all open states.

【0025】次に,本発明の実施の形態の動作につい
て,図1を参照して説明する。
Next, the operation of the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.

【0026】第1の結合ワイヤ3a〜3cにオープンが
生じた場合,抵抗6a〜6cの内のオープンしたワイヤ
に対応した抵抗がオープンとなる。
When the first connection wires 3a to 3c are opened, the resistance corresponding to the opened wire among the resistors 6a to 6c is opened.

【0027】従って,デバイスの第1のリード4とワイ
ヤオープン検出用の第2のリード5との間の抵抗値が変
化する。従って,デバイスのリードと検出リード間の抵
抗を測定することにより,ワイヤオープンの有無を検出
することができる。
Therefore, the resistance value between the first lead 4 of the device and the second lead 5 for wire open detection changes. Therefore, by measuring the resistance between the device lead and the detection lead, the presence or absence of the wire open can be detected.

【0028】[0028]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように,本発明によれば,
第1のリードと第1のパッドに,更に,ワイヤオープン
検出用の第2のリードと第2のパッドを設け,複数の第
1のワイヤに対応する第1のパッドから同一抵抗を介し
て接続することにより,ワイヤオープンのDC検出を可
能にしたので,複数のワイヤを使用するパワー半導体装
置のワイヤオープンを検出できる半導体装置と,半導体
装置のオープン検出方法及び検出装置を提供することが
できる。
As described above, according to the present invention,
A second lead and a second pad for wire open detection are further provided on the first lead and the first pad, and connected from the first pads corresponding to the plurality of first wires via the same resistor. By doing so, DC detection of wire open is enabled, so that it is possible to provide a semiconductor device capable of detecting wire open of a power semiconductor device using a plurality of wires, and a method and a device for detecting open of a semiconductor device.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施の形態によるワイヤオープン検出
装置を備えたパワー半導体装置の構成を示す図である。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration of a power semiconductor device including a wire open detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】従来のワイヤオープン検出装置を備えたパワー
半導体装置の一例を示す図である。
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of a power semiconductor device including a conventional wire open detection device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1a,1b,1c, 第1のパッド(Pad1,Pa
d2,Pad3) 1d 第2のパッド(Pad4) 2a,2b,2c 第1乃至第3のデバイスセル(M
f1,Mf2,Mf3) 3a,3b,3c 第1の結合ワイヤ 3d 第2の結合ワイヤ 4 第1のリード 5 第2のリード 10 パッケージ 50 パッケージ 51a,51b,51c パッド(Pad1,Pad
2,Pad3) 53a,53b,53c 結合ワイヤ 54 リード 55a,55b 電極間金属配線
1a, 1b, 1c, first pad (Pad1, Pa
d2, Pad3) 1d Second pad (Pad4) 2a, 2b, 2c First to third device cells (M
f1, Mf2, Mf3) 3a, 3b, 3c First connection wire 3d Second connection wire 4 First lead 5 Second lead 10 Package 50 Package 51a, 51b, 51c Pad (Pad1, Pad)
2, Pad 3) 53a, 53b, 53c Bonding wire 54 Lead 55a, 55b Metal wiring between electrodes

Claims (7)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 デバイスセルに対応して設けられた複数
の第1のパッドとパッケージの単一の第1のリードとの
間に,前記複数の第1のパッドと同数の複数の第1の結
合ワイヤを設けたパワー半導体装置のワイヤオープンを
検出する装置において,更にワイヤオープン検出用の第
2のリードとワイヤオープン検出用の第2のパッドとを
第2の結合ワイヤを介して設け,前記複数の第1のパッ
ドと前記第2のパッドとの間を,前記複数の第1のパッ
ドと同数の抵抗を介して接続し,前記第1のリードと前
記第2のリードとの間の抵抗値を基にワイヤオープン検
出する構造を備えていることを特徴とする半導体装置の
ワイヤオープン検出装置。
1. A plurality of first pads having the same number as the plurality of first pads are provided between a plurality of first pads provided corresponding to device cells and a single first lead of a package. In a device for detecting a wire open of a power semiconductor device provided with a connecting wire, a second lead for detecting a wire open and a second pad for detecting a wire open are further provided via a second connecting wire. A plurality of first pads and the second pad are connected via the same number of resistors as the plurality of first pads, and a resistance between the first lead and the second lead is provided. A wire open detection device for a semiconductor device, comprising a structure for detecting a wire open based on a value.
【請求項2】 請求項1記載の半導体装置のワイヤオー
プン検出装置において,前記各抵抗は略同一抵抗値を有
することを特徴とする半導体装置のワイヤオープン検出
装置。
2. The wire open detection device for a semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein said resistors have substantially the same resistance value.
【請求項3】 デバイスセルの複数の第1のパッドと,
パッケージの単一の第1のリードとの間に,前記複数の
第1のパッドと同数の複数の第1の結合ワイヤを設けた
パワー半導体装置のワイヤオープンを検出する方法にお
いて,更にワイヤオープン検出用の第2のリードとワイ
ヤオープン検出用の第2のパッドとを設け,前記第1の
パッドと前記第2のパッドとの間を,前記第1のパッド
と同数の抵抗を介して接続し,前記第1のリードと前記
第2のリードとの間の抵抗値を基にワイヤオープン検出
することを特徴とする半導体装置のワイヤオープン検出
方法。
3. A plurality of first pads of a device cell;
In the method for detecting wire open of a power semiconductor device having the same number of first bonding wires as the plurality of first pads between a single first lead of a package, the method further comprises detecting wire open. And a second pad for wire open detection are provided, and the first pad and the second pad are connected through the same number of resistors as the first pad. A wire open detection method for a semiconductor device, wherein wire open detection is performed based on a resistance value between the first lead and the second lead.
【請求項4】 請求項3記載の半導体装置のワイヤオー
プン検出方法において,前記各抵抗に,略同一抵抗値を
有するものを使用することを特徴とする半導体装置のワ
イヤオープン検出方法。
4. The method according to claim 3, wherein each of the resistors has substantially the same resistance value.
【請求項5】 パワーデバイスの複数の第1のパッドと
パッケージの単一の第1のリードとの間に,前記複数の
第1のパッドと同数の複数の第1の結合ワイヤを設けた
構造を備えたパワー半導体装置において,更にワイヤオ
ープン検出用の第2のリードとワイヤオープン検出用の
第2のパッドとを第2の結合ワイヤを介して設け,前記
複数の第1のパッドと前記第2のパッドとの間を,前記
複数の第1のパッドと同数の抵抗を介して接続し,前記
第1のリードと前記第2のリードとの間の抵抗値を基に
ワイヤオープン検出する構造を備えていることを特徴と
する半導体装置。
5. A structure in which the same number of the first bonding wires as the plurality of first pads are provided between the plurality of first pads of the power device and the single first lead of the package. And a second lead for detecting wire open and a second pad for detecting wire open are provided via a second coupling wire, and the plurality of first pads and the second pad are provided. A structure in which two pads are connected to each other via the same number of resistors as the plurality of first pads, and wire open detection is performed based on a resistance value between the first lead and the second lead. A semiconductor device comprising:
【請求項6】 請求項5記載の半導体装置において,前
記各抵抗は略同一抵抗値を有することを特徴とする半導
体装置。
6. The semiconductor device according to claim 5, wherein said resistors have substantially the same resistance value.
【請求項7】 請求項5又は6記載の半導体装置におい
て,パワーMOSFETを構成していることを特徴とす
る半導体装置。
7. The semiconductor device according to claim 5, wherein the semiconductor device comprises a power MOSFET.
JP9273184A 1997-10-07 1997-10-07 Method and apparatus for detecting wire open in semiconductor device Expired - Fee Related JP3011234B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9273184A JP3011234B2 (en) 1997-10-07 1997-10-07 Method and apparatus for detecting wire open in semiconductor device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9273184A JP3011234B2 (en) 1997-10-07 1997-10-07 Method and apparatus for detecting wire open in semiconductor device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11111785A JPH11111785A (en) 1999-04-23
JP3011234B2 true JP3011234B2 (en) 2000-02-21

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JP3759135B2 (en) 2003-09-12 2006-03-22 ローム株式会社 Semiconductor device and electronic device
DE102005004608B3 (en) * 2005-02-01 2006-04-20 Siemens Ag Method of checking electrical contacts between output pins of power circuits of power circuit device and external node between device and load
JP6056299B2 (en) 2012-09-13 2017-01-11 富士電機株式会社 Semiconductor device and wire open defect detection method
JP6135690B2 (en) * 2015-02-06 2017-05-31 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Semiconductor chip and method for detecting disconnection of wire bonded to semiconductor chip
CN110612600B (en) * 2017-05-19 2022-12-27 三菱电机株式会社 Semiconductor device with a plurality of semiconductor chips
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