JP2872114B2 - Communications system - Google Patents

Communications system

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Publication number
JP2872114B2
JP2872114B2 JP8156429A JP15642996A JP2872114B2 JP 2872114 B2 JP2872114 B2 JP 2872114B2 JP 8156429 A JP8156429 A JP 8156429A JP 15642996 A JP15642996 A JP 15642996A JP 2872114 B2 JP2872114 B2 JP 2872114B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
communication
station
handset
monitoring timer
transfer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP8156429A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH09321716A (en
Inventor
智恵 原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Mobile Communications Ltd
Original Assignee
NEC Mobile Communications Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Mobile Communications Ltd filed Critical NEC Mobile Communications Ltd
Priority to JP8156429A priority Critical patent/JP2872114B2/en
Publication of JPH09321716A publication Critical patent/JPH09321716A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2872114B2 publication Critical patent/JP2872114B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Monitoring And Testing Of Transmission In General (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は地域防災無線システ
ム等のプレストーク方式の通信システムにおいて、通信
端末に無通信状態監視タイマが備えられている通信シス
テムの転送操作に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a transfer operation in a communication system in which a communication terminal is provided with a non-communication state monitoring timer in a communication system of a press talk system such as a local disaster prevention radio system.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図1は、地域防災無線システムの構成の
概略を示す図であり、図において、1は固定局であり、
この固定局1には無線機10と制御装置11とが内蔵さ
れ、制御装置11には通信端末を構成する複数台の送受
話器3a〜3nが接続されている。また2は通信端末を
構成する移動局である。なお、移動局2を通信端末と言
うときは、一方の通信端末と言い、送受話器3a〜3n
を通信端末と言うときは、他方の通信端末と言うことと
する。また、図1では説明を簡略化するため、固定局
1,移動局2ともに、それぞれ1台のシステムとしてい
るが、一般的にはそれぞれ複数台接続されてシステムが
構成されている。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically showing the configuration of a local disaster prevention radio system, in which 1 is a fixed station,
The fixed station 1 incorporates a radio device 10 and a control device 11, and the control device 11 is connected to a plurality of handsets 3a to 3n constituting a communication terminal. Reference numeral 2 denotes a mobile station constituting a communication terminal. When the mobile station 2 is called a communication terminal, it is called one communication terminal, and the handsets 3a to 3n
Is referred to as the other communication terminal. Also, in FIG. 1, for simplicity of explanation, each of the fixed station 1 and the mobile station 2 is a single system, but generally, a plurality of each are connected to form a system.

【0003】このような地域防災無線システムは、無線
資格取得等の問題から一般的にプレストーク方式が採用
されており、移動局2においては、送信か受信かをスイ
ッチを切り替えて行っている。ここで移動局2から送受
話器3aに個別通信を行う場合、送受話器3aを指定す
ることにより、制御装置11が動作して移動局2と送受
話器3aとの間に、プレストーク通信回線が接続され
る。
[0003] Such a local disaster prevention radio system generally employs a press-talk system because of problems such as obtaining a radio qualification, and the mobile station 2 switches between transmission and reception by switching. Here, when performing individual communication from the mobile station 2 to the handset 3a, by designating the handset 3a, the control device 11 operates and a press-talk communication line is connected between the mobile station 2 and the handset 3a. Is done.

【0004】また移動局2と送受話器3aとの間で個別
通信中に、移動局2の通話者が送受話器3bへ転送、す
なわち通信回線を切り替えたい場合、送受話器3aの通
話者へその旨を通知し、この通話者が送受話器3aの転
送ボタン等を操作することにより、制御装置11が動作
して当該回線を送受話器3bへ切り替える動作が行われ
る。
[0004] In addition, when the talker of the mobile station 2 wants to transfer to the handset 3b during the individual communication between the mobile station 2 and the handset 3a, ie, switch the communication line, the talker of the handset 3a is informed. When the caller operates the transfer button or the like of the handset 3a, the control device 11 operates to switch the line to the handset 3b.

【0005】また、この種の地域防災無線システムの通
信端末(例えば移動局2)には通常、スチッチの切り忘
れのために無駄に通信回線が占有されること及び非常時
の一斉通報等を考慮して、無通信状態監視タイマが設け
られており、無通信状態(すなわち送信,受信ともに何
の音声も入力されない場合)が一定時間(例えば10秒
間)継続した場合、無通信状態監視タイマがタイムアウ
トして自動的に通信回線を遮断する構成となっている。
[0005] In addition, communication terminals (for example, mobile stations 2) of this kind of regional disaster prevention radio system usually take into account that a communication line is occupied unnecessarily due to forgetting to switch off, simultaneous broadcasts in an emergency, and the like. A non-communication state monitoring timer is provided, and when a non-communication state (that is, when no voice is input for both transmission and reception) continues for a predetermined time (for example, 10 seconds), the non-communication state monitoring timer times out. Automatically cut off the communication line.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上述のように従来のこ
の種の通信シテムでは、通信端末に無通信状態監視タイ
マが設けられており、無通信状態が一定時間継続すると
その回線が遮断される構成となっているが、別の送受話
器へ転送を希望した場合、各送受話器3a,3bと制御
装置11との間で、送受話器3aの操作,転送先の呼
出,引き継ぎ,通話等の転送動作が行われるが、この転
送動作は転送指示から終了までに10秒以上かかってし
まう場合が多い。そして、その間は固定局1からは何も
送信されないが、通信端末(移動局2)では転送先から
の通信を受信するまで受信モードにしておく必要があ
る。従ってこの転送動作中に無通信状態監視タイマがタ
イムアウトして接続回線を遮断してしまい、転送先の送
受話器3bがオフフックされた時にはすでに通信回線が
遮断されてしまい、再度呼び出し直す必要が生じる等の
問題点があった。
As described above, in a conventional communication system of this type, a communication terminal is provided with a non-communication state monitoring timer, and when a non-communication state continues for a predetermined time, the line is cut off. When it is desired to transfer to another handset, the operation of the handset 3a, the transfer of a transfer destination, the handover, the transfer of a call, etc. are performed between each handset 3a, 3b and the control device 11. The operation is performed, but this transfer operation often takes 10 seconds or more from the transfer instruction to the end. During this time, nothing is transmitted from the fixed station 1, but the communication terminal (mobile station 2) needs to be in the reception mode until communication from the transfer destination is received. Therefore, during this transfer operation, the non-communication state monitoring timer times out and the connection line is cut off. When the transfer handset 3b is off-hook, the communication line is already cut off, and it is necessary to call again. There was a problem.

【0007】本発明はかかる問題点を解決するためにな
されたものであり、無通信状態監視タイマが備えられて
いる場合でも転送時における通信回線の遮断を防止し、
通信回線を継続したまま転送が行える通信システムを提
供することを目的としている。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve such a problem, and it is possible to prevent a communication line from being interrupted at the time of transfer even when a non-communication state monitoring timer is provided.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a communication system capable of performing transfer while maintaining a communication line.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明に係わる無線通信
システムは、各通信局間でプレストーク方式で無線通信
が行われ、少なくとも一方の通信局端末に無通信状態監
視タイマが設けられ、他方の通信局に複数の通信端末が
接続されて回線接続中に通信端末切り替えが可能な通信
システムにおいて、回線接続中に他方の通信端末の切り
替えを行う場合、通信端末の切り替えが終了するまでの
間は無通信状態監視タイマが回線を遮断しない構成とし
たことを特徴とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In a wireless communication system according to the present invention, wireless communication is performed between each communication station by a press-talk method, and at least one communication station terminal is provided with a non-communication state monitoring timer, and In a communication system in which a plurality of communication terminals are connected to a communication station and the communication terminal can be switched during the line connection, when the other communication terminal is switched during the line connection, the time until the switching of the communication terminal is completed. Is characterized in that the non-communication state monitoring timer does not interrupt the line.

【0009】また、各通信局間でプレストーク方式で無
線通信が行われ、少なくとも一方の通信局端末に無通信
状態監視タイマが設けられ、他方の通信局に複数の通信
端末が接続されて回線接続中に通信端末切り替えが可能
な通信システムにおいて、回線接続中一方の通信局端末
からの指示により他方の通信局が通信端末の切り替えを
行う場合、通信端末の切り替えが終了するまで当該他の
通信局が所定の信号を定期的に一方の通信局端末に送信
することにより、当該一方の通信局端末の無通信状態監
視タイマをタイムアウトさせない構成としたことを特徴
とする。
In addition, wireless communication is performed between each communication station by the press-talk method. At least one communication station terminal is provided with a non-communication state monitoring timer, and the other communication station is connected to a plurality of communication terminals. In a communication system in which communication terminals can be switched during connection, if the other communication station switches communication terminals in response to an instruction from one communication station terminal during line connection, the other communication station switches until the communication terminal switching ends. The station periodically transmits a predetermined signal to one communication station terminal so that the non-communication state monitoring timer of the one communication station terminal does not time out.

【0010】本発明の無線通信システムは上述のような
構成とすることにより、転送先の送受話器がオフフック
された時には既に通信回線が遮断されている等の不都合
を防止でき、再度呼び出し直す手間を省け、使い勝手の
良いシステムが得られる。
The wireless communication system of the present invention having the above-described configuration can prevent inconveniences such as the communication line being already cut off when the transfer handset goes off-hook, and save the trouble of recalling again. It is possible to obtain a system that is easy to use and saves.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施形態を図面を
用いて説明する。図1は従来の技術で説明した地域防災
無線システムであるが、本発明の通信システムも無線機
10の構成と制御装置11の動作が異なるだけで、基本
的には従来の構成と同様であり、システム全体の構成に
ついてはその説明を省略する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a local disaster prevention radio system described in the prior art, but the communication system of the present invention is basically the same as the conventional configuration except that the configuration of the radio device 10 and the operation of the control device 11 are different. The description of the configuration of the entire system is omitted.

【0012】次に動作について説明する。図2は本実施
形態の動作を説明するためのフローチャートであり、図
において、S1〜S10は各処理ステップを示す。図1
に示す通信システムにおいて、始めに移動局2から送受
話器3aに通信呼出を行い、送受話器3aがオフフック
されて通話が開始される。そして通話中に移動局2側の
通話者が送受話器3bへこの通話回線を転送することを
決定し(ステップS1)、その旨を送受話器3aで通話
を行っている通話者に申し入れた場合、この通話者が送
受話器3aを操作することにより(ステップS2)、制
御装置11が動作して無線機10に転送が行われる旨の
情報が通知される(ステップS3)。
Next, the operation will be described. FIG. 2 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the present embodiment. In the figure, S1 to S10 indicate each processing step. FIG.
In the communication system shown in (1), a communication call is first made from the mobile station 2 to the handset 3a, and the handset 3a is off-hook to start a call. If the caller of the mobile station 2 decides to transfer this call line to the handset 3b during a call (step S1) and informs the caller who is talking on the handset 3a that the When the caller operates the handset 3a (Step S2), the control device 11 operates to notify the wireless device 10 of information indicating that the transfer is performed (Step S3).

【0013】無線機10は、無線送受信装置の他にタイ
マおよび通話レベルと同等のレベルの所定信号を出力す
る信号出力手段とを備えており(図示せず)、このタイ
マは移動局2の無通信状態監視タイマにセットされる時
間(例えば10秒)より少し短い時間(例えば7秒)が
セットされるようになっており、制御装置11から転送
が行われる旨の情報を受け取ると、このタイマがスター
トし、カウントを開始する(ステップS4)。
The radio 10 includes a timer and a signal output means (not shown) for outputting a predetermined signal at the same level as the call level, in addition to the radio transmission / reception apparatus. The time (for example, 7 seconds) slightly shorter than the time (for example, 10 seconds) set in the communication state monitoring timer is set. When information indicating that the transfer is to be performed is received from the control device 11, the timer is set. Starts and starts counting (step S4).

【0014】また制御装置11は、転送先の送受話器3
bに対して呼び出しを行い、送受話器3bがオフフック
されるか否か監視する(ステップS5)。そして、送受
話器3bがオフフックされ、送受話器3aがオンフック
されることにより、転送が完了したものと見做し(ステ
ップS6)、その旨を無線機10に通知して無線機10
のタイマのカウントが停止され、無線機10は通常の送
受信動作に戻る(ステップS7)。
The control unit 11 also controls the handset 3 of the transfer destination.
b, and monitors whether the handset 3b is off-hook (step S5). When the handset 3b is off-hook and the handset 3a is on-hook, it is considered that the transfer is completed (step S6), and the fact is notified to the wireless device 10 to notify the wireless device 10
Is stopped, and the wireless device 10 returns to the normal transmission / reception operation (step S7).

【0015】また、転送動作が完了する前に、無線機1
0のタイマがタイムアウトした場合(ステップS8)、
無線機10に備えられている信号出力手段が動作して通
話レベルと同等のレベルの所定信号を移動局2へ送信し
(ステップS9)、無線機10のタイマを再スタートす
る(ステップS10)。従って移動局2では、転送動作
が行われているときには無通信状態監視タイマがタイム
アウトする前に、通話レベルと同等の所定信号を受信す
ることにより無通信状態監視タイマがリセットされるた
め、接続されている回線が遮断されることのない、使い
勝手の良いシステムが得られる。
Before the transfer operation is completed, the radio 1
If the timer 0 has timed out (step S8),
The signal output means provided in the wireless device 10 operates to transmit a predetermined signal of the same level as the call level to the mobile station 2 (step S9), and restarts the timer of the wireless device 10 (step S10). Therefore, when the transfer operation is being performed, the mobile station 2 resets the non-communication state monitoring timer by receiving a predetermined signal equivalent to the call level before the non-communication state monitoring timer times out. An easy-to-use system that does not interrupt the existing line is obtained.

【0016】なお上述の実施形態では、地域防災無線シ
ステムを例に用いて説明しているが、各通信局間でプレ
ストーク方式で無線通信が行われ、少なくとも一方の通
信局端末に無通信状態監視タイマが設けられ、他方の通
信局に複数の通信端末が接続されて回線接続中に通信端
末切り替えが可能な通信システムであれば全ての通信シ
ステムに実施できることは言うまでもない。また、固定
局と移動局とのプレストーク通信でなくても固定局同士
のプレストーク通信であっても良いことは言うまでもな
い。また、固定局に接続される通信端末(送受話器)の
何れから何れへの転送であっても同様に実施できること
は言うまでもない。さらに上述の実施形態では、無通信
状態監視タイマがタイムアウトする前に、通話レベルと
同等の所定信号を受信して無通信状態監視タイマをリセ
ットする構成としたが、他の手段、例えば無通信状態監
視タイマの動作を停止させる信号を送信し、無通信状態
監視タイマをその間は動作させないような構成としても
良い。
Although the above embodiment has been described using a regional disaster prevention radio system as an example, wireless communication is performed between communication stations by a press-talk method, and at least one of the communication station terminals is in a non-communication state. It goes without saying that the present invention can be implemented in all communication systems provided that a monitoring timer is provided, a plurality of communication terminals are connected to the other communication station, and communication terminals can be switched during line connection. Further, it goes without saying that press talk communication between fixed stations may be used instead of press talk communication between fixed stations and mobile stations. In addition, it goes without saying that the transfer can be similarly performed regardless of the transfer from any of the communication terminals (handsets) connected to the fixed station. Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, before the non-communication state monitoring timer times out, a predetermined signal equivalent to the call level is received and the non-communication state monitoring timer is reset. A configuration may be adopted in which a signal for stopping the operation of the monitoring timer is transmitted, and the no-communication state monitoring timer is not operated during that time.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明の通信システ
ムは、回線接続中に他方の通信端末の切り替えを行う場
合、通信端末の切り替えが終了するまでの間は無通信状
態監視タイマが回線を遮断しない構成としたので、転送
動作中に回線が遮断されるという不都合を防止でき、使
い勝手の良いシステムが得られるという効果がある。
As described above, in the communication system according to the present invention, when the other communication terminal is switched during line connection, the non-communication state monitoring timer switches the line until the switching of the communication terminal is completed. Since the configuration is not interrupted, it is possible to prevent the inconvenience that the line is interrupted during the transfer operation, and it is possible to obtain an easy-to-use system.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】地域防災無線システムの概略の構成を示す図で
ある。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of a regional disaster prevention radio system.

【図2】本実施形態の動作を説明するためのフローチャ
ートである。
FIG. 2 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the present embodiment.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 固定局 2 移動局(一方の通信端末) 3a〜3n 送受話器(他方の通信端末) 10 無線機 11 制御装置 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Fixed station 2 Mobile station (one communication terminal) 3a-3n Handset (other communication terminal) 10 Radio 11 Control device

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 各通信局間でプレストーク方式で無線通
信が行われ、少なくとも一方の通信局端末に無通信状態
監視タイマが設けられ、他方の通信局に複数の通信端末
が接続されて回線接続中に通信端末切り替えが可能な通
信システムにおいて、回線接続中一方の通信局端末からの指示により他方の通
信局が通信端末の切り替えを行う場合、通信端末の切り
替えが終了するまで当該他方の通信局が所定の信号を定
期的に一方の通信局端末に送信することにより、当該一
方の通信局端末の無通信状態監視タイマをタイムアウト
させない構成としたことを特徴とする通信システム。
1. A wireless communication is performed between each communication station by a press-talk method, a non-communication state monitoring timer is provided in at least one communication station terminal, and a plurality of communication terminals are connected to the other communication station. In a communication system in which communication terminals can be switched during connection, one of the communication station terminals receives an instruction from the other communication station during line connection.
When the communication station switches communication terminals, the communication terminal
Until the change is completed, the other communication station sets a predetermined signal.
By transmitting to one communication station terminal periodically,
Timeout of the non-communication status monitoring timer of the other communication station terminal
A communication system characterized in that the communication system is configured not to allow the communication.
JP8156429A 1996-05-29 1996-05-29 Communications system Expired - Lifetime JP2872114B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8156429A JP2872114B2 (en) 1996-05-29 1996-05-29 Communications system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8156429A JP2872114B2 (en) 1996-05-29 1996-05-29 Communications system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09321716A JPH09321716A (en) 1997-12-12
JP2872114B2 true JP2872114B2 (en) 1999-03-17

Family

ID=15627562

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8156429A Expired - Lifetime JP2872114B2 (en) 1996-05-29 1996-05-29 Communications system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2872114B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4674173B2 (en) * 2006-02-27 2011-04-20 京セラ株式会社 Group communication control method, communication terminal and communication system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH09321716A (en) 1997-12-12

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