JP2787864B2 - Door phone system with TV camera - Google Patents

Door phone system with TV camera

Info

Publication number
JP2787864B2
JP2787864B2 JP2703392A JP2703392A JP2787864B2 JP 2787864 B2 JP2787864 B2 JP 2787864B2 JP 2703392 A JP2703392 A JP 2703392A JP 2703392 A JP2703392 A JP 2703392A JP 2787864 B2 JP2787864 B2 JP 2787864B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
signal
unit
entrance
frequency
television
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2703392A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH05227313A (en
Inventor
知明 大久保
拡 傍島
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujitsu General Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujitsu General Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujitsu General Ltd filed Critical Fujitsu General Ltd
Priority to JP2703392A priority Critical patent/JP2787864B2/en
Publication of JPH05227313A publication Critical patent/JPH05227313A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2787864B2 publication Critical patent/JP2787864B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明はテレビジョンカメラ(以
降、カメラと略す)付ドアホンシステムに係り、玄関等
に設置したカメラよりの画像およびドアホンよりの音声
等を一対の信号線で伝送するものに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a door phone system with a television camera (hereinafter abbreviated as "camera") and transmits an image from a camera installed at an entrance or the like, a sound from a door phone, and the like through a pair of signal lines. About.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】住宅の玄関等にドアホンおよびカメラを
設置し、カメラで撮像した来訪者等の画像を宅内のテレ
ビジョン受像機(以降、受像機と略す)に映出し、受像
機の画像を見ながら宅内の電話機によりドアホンを介し
来訪者等と通話できるようにしたテレビカメラ付ドアホ
ンシステムでは、カメラよりの信号およびドアホン等の
信号を伝送するそれぞれの信号線を玄関等より宅内まで
敷設しなければならず、既設の建物の場合、配線工事が
大変である。一対の信号線でこれらの信号を伝送できれ
ば配線工事はそれだけ簡単にすみ、あるいは、建物に既
設の信号線が一対ある場合、この信号線を利用してカメ
ラおよびドアホンを設置することが可能になる。
2. Description of the Related Art Doorphones and cameras are installed at entrances of houses, and images of visitors and the like taken by the cameras are projected on a television receiver (hereinafter abbreviated as "receiver") in the house, and the images of the receivers are displayed. In a door phone system with a TV camera that allows the user to talk with a visitor via a door phone using a telephone in the house while watching, each signal line that transmits the signal from the camera and the signal from the door phone etc. must be laid from the entrance etc. to the house. In the case of an existing building, wiring work is difficult. If these signals can be transmitted by a pair of signal lines, wiring work will be easier, or if a building has a pair of existing signal lines, it will be possible to install a camera and doorphone using these signal lines .

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明はこのような点
に鑑みなされたもので、カメラよりの映像信号を所要の
高周波信号に周波数変調し、ドアホンの音声信号等と混
合して伝送し、宅内で分離し、カメラ画像の高周波信号
は復調して受像機に入力し、来訪者等の画像を画面で見
ながら、電話機を用いてドアホンを介し通話できるテレ
ビカメラ付ドアホンシステムを提供することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of such a point, and frequency-modulates a video signal from a camera to a required high-frequency signal, and mixes it with an audio signal of an intercom and transmits the mixed signal. To provide an intercom system with a television camera that can be separated in the house, the high-frequency signal of the camera image is demodulated and input to the receiver, and the image of the visitor etc. can be seen on the screen while talking via the intercom using the telephone. is there.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上述の課題を解
決するため、玄関等に設置したドアホンにより宅内を呼
び出し電話機等を介し通話すると共に玄関等に設置した
カメラで撮像した来訪者等の画像を宅内の受像機等に映
出するものにおいて、宅内を呼び出す呼出ボタンと、前
記カメラよりの映像信号を所要の高周波信号に周波数変
調する変調部と、前記呼出ボタンによる信号、変調部よ
りの信号およびドアホンの音声を混合する第1混合部と
でなる玄関部と、前記玄関部よりの信号を分離する分離
部と、分離部を介しての呼出信号を検出する呼出検出部
と、呼出検出部よりの信号を判別する判別部と、判別部
よりの信号に基づき宅内の電話機等を前記分離部よりの
信号に切り換え接続する切換部と、前記分離部よりの高
周波信号を復調する復調部と、復調部よりの信号をテレ
ビジョン放送の空きチャンネルの高周波信号に変調する
RF変調部と、RF変調部よりの信号をテレビジョン放
送等の信号ラインに混合する第2混合部と、第2混合部
よりの高周波信号を受信する受像機と、前記判別部より
の信号に基づき受像機の受信チャンネルをRF変調部よ
りの信号の受信に制御する受像制御部と、前記呼出検出
部、判別部、切換部および受像制御部を制御する制御部
とで構成したテレビカメラ付ドアホンシステムを提供す
るものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, according to the present invention, a door phone installed at an entrance or the like calls the inside of a house via a telephone or the like, and a visitor or the like picked up by a camera installed at the entrance or the like. A call button for calling the house, a modulator for frequency-modulating a video signal from the camera to a required high-frequency signal, and a signal by the call button, a signal from the modulator. An entrance unit including a first mixing unit that mixes a signal and a doorphone sound; a separation unit that separates a signal from the entrance unit; a call detection unit that detects a call signal via the separation unit; A switching unit for switching a home telephone or the like to a signal from the separation unit based on a signal from the determination unit; and a demodulation unit for demodulating a high-frequency signal from the separation unit. A demodulation unit, an RF modulation unit that modulates a signal from the demodulation unit into a high-frequency signal of a vacant channel of television broadcasting, a second mixing unit that mixes a signal from the RF modulation unit with a signal line of television broadcasting or the like, A receiver for receiving a high-frequency signal from the second mixer, a receiver for controlling a reception channel of the receiver to receive a signal from the RF modulator based on a signal from the determiner, An object of the present invention is to provide an intercom system with a television camera comprising a discriminating section, a switching section, and a control section for controlling an image receiving control section.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】以上のように構成したので、本発明によるテレ
ビカメラ付ドアホンシステムにおいては、カメラよりの
映像信号は所要の高周波信号に周波数変調され、ドアホ
ンの音声信号等と混合し宅内に伝送される。宅内でこれ
らを分離し、前記高周波信号はベースバンドの信号に復
調後、テレビジョン放送等の空きチャンネルの高周波信
号に変調し受像機に入力する。そして、玄関等よりの呼
び出し信号に応じて受像機の受信チャンネルをカメラよ
りの画像のチャンネルに切り換え、同時に、電話機を玄
関等のドアホンに切り換え接続する。
As described above, in the intercom system with a television camera according to the present invention, the video signal from the camera is frequency-modulated to a required high-frequency signal, mixed with the audio signal of the intercom, and transmitted to the house. . These are separated in the house, the high-frequency signal is demodulated into a baseband signal, then modulated into a high-frequency signal of an empty channel such as a television broadcast, and input to a receiver. Then, the receiving channel of the receiver is switched to the channel of the image from the camera in response to the calling signal from the entrance or the like, and at the same time, the telephone is switched to the door phone of the entrance or the like and connected.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】以下、図面に基づいて本発明によるテレビカ
メラ付ドアホンシステムの実施例を詳細に説明する。図
1は本発明によるテレビカメラ付ドアホンシステムの一
実施例の要部ブロック図である。図において、Aは玄関
部、Bは宅内部である。玄関部Aの1は呼出ボタンで、
例えば、ボタン押下によりドアホン2等の信号線を短絡
する。ドアホン2は宅内の電話機等と通話を行う。3は
カメラで、来訪者等を撮像し映像信号を出力する。4は
変調部で、カメラ3よりの映像信号を所要の高周波信号
に周波数変調する。5は混合部で、変調部4よりの高周
波信号をドアホン2の音声信号と混合する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of a door phone system with a television camera according to the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a main part of an embodiment of an intercom system with a television camera according to the present invention. In the figure, A is the entrance and B is the inside of the house. The entrance button 1 is a call button,
For example, a signal line of the door phone 2 or the like is short-circuited by pressing a button. The door phone 2 communicates with a telephone or the like in the house. Reference numeral 3 denotes a camera which images a visitor or the like and outputs a video signal. Reference numeral 4 denotes a modulator, which frequency-modulates a video signal from the camera 3 into a required high-frequency signal. Reference numeral 5 denotes a mixing unit that mixes the high-frequency signal from the modulation unit 4 with the audio signal of the door phone 2.

【0007】宅内部Bの6は分離部で、玄関部Aとの信
号ラインより適宜のフィルタにより前記高周波信号およ
びドアホンの音声信号を分離する。7は呼出検出部で、
分離部6を介し玄関部Aよりの信号ラインにて前記呼出
ボタン1の操作による信号を検出する。8は判別部で、
呼出検出部7の信号に基づき玄関部Aの呼び出しを検出
する。9は切換部で、判別部8よりの信号に基づき電話
機10の回線を外線等よりドアホン2側に切り換える。11
は復調部で、前記変調部4で周波数変調された高周波信
号を復調する。12はRF変調部で、復調部11よりのベー
スバンドの映像信号をテレビジョン放送等の空きチャン
ネルの高周波信号に変調する。13は混合部で、RF変調
部12よりの信号をテレビジョン放送等の信号ラインに混
合する。14は受像機で、混合部13よりの高周波信号を受
信する。15は受像機制御部で、前記判別部8よりの信号
に基づいて、受像機14をRF変調部12よりの高周波信号
の受信状態に切り換える。16は制御部で、宅内部Bの各
部を制御する。
[0007] A separation unit 6 in the house interior B separates the high-frequency signal and the intercom audio signal from a signal line with the entrance A by an appropriate filter. 7 is a call detection unit,
A signal generated by operating the call button 1 is detected on a signal line from the entrance A through the separation unit 6. 8 is a discriminator,
The call of the entrance A is detected based on the signal of the call detection unit 7. A switching unit 9 switches the line of the telephone 10 from the outside line or the like to the door phone 2 based on a signal from the determination unit 8. 11
Is a demodulation unit for demodulating the high-frequency signal frequency-modulated by the modulation unit 4. Reference numeral 12 denotes an RF modulation unit that modulates the baseband video signal from the demodulation unit 11 into a high-frequency signal of an empty channel such as a television broadcast. A mixing unit 13 mixes the signal from the RF modulation unit 12 into a signal line for television broadcasting or the like. Reference numeral 14 denotes a receiver which receives a high-frequency signal from the mixing unit 13. Reference numeral 15 denotes a receiver control unit, which switches the receiver 14 to a state of receiving a high-frequency signal from the RF modulator 12 based on the signal from the determination unit 8. A control unit 16 controls each unit of the house interior B.

【0008】次に、本発明によるテレビカメラ付ドアホ
ンシステムの動作を説明する。玄関部Aの来訪者等は呼
出ボタン1を押下する。この操作により、ドアホン2の
信号線が短絡される。ドアホン2の信号線には、例え
ば、宅内等に設置した図示しない電源より所要の抵抗を
介しドアホンの動作用の電源が供給されており、前記呼
出ボタン1の押下の間、短絡により信号線の電圧が降下
する。この電圧の降下を宅内部Bの呼出検出部7で検出
し、制御部16を介し判別部8により判別する。そして、
判別部8よりの信号に基づいて、制御部16を介し切換部
9により、電話機10の回線をドアホン2側に切り換え、
所要の呼出音等を出力する。電話機10のオフフックによ
り電話機10の回線がドアホン2に接続され、分離部6の
所要のフィルタ等を介し分離されたドアホンの音声信号
により来訪者等と通話を行う。
Next, the operation of the intercom system with a television camera according to the present invention will be described. A visitor of the entrance A presses the call button 1. By this operation, the signal line of the door phone 2 is short-circuited. The signal line of the door phone 2 is supplied with power for operation of the door phone from a power source (not shown) installed in a house or the like via a required resistor, and while the call button 1 is being pressed, the signal line is short-circuited. The voltage drops. This drop in voltage is detected by the call detection unit 7 in the house B, and is discriminated by the discrimination unit 8 via the control unit 16. And
Based on the signal from the determination unit 8, the switching unit 9 switches the line of the telephone 10 to the door phone 2 via the control unit 16,
It outputs the required ringing tone and the like. The line of the telephone 10 is connected to the doorphone 2 by the off-hook of the telephone 10, and a call is made with a visitor or the like by a voice signal of the separated doorphone via a required filter or the like of the separation unit 6.

【0009】一方、カメラ3の撮像による映像信号は変
調部4に入力し、例えば、5メガヘルツ等の高周波信号
を±0.5 メガヘルツ等の幅で偏移し、周波数変調する。
この周波数変調された高周波信号を、混合部5を介しド
アホン2の音声信号と混合し、宅内部Bに伝送する。そ
して、分離部6のフィルタ等により高周波信号を分離
し、復調部11に入力し、ベースバンドの映像信号に復調
する。復調部11よりの映像信号はRF変調部12に入力
し、テレビジョン放送等の空きチャンネルの高周波信号
に変調され、混合部13によりテレビジョン放送等の信号
ラインに混合し、受像機14に入力する。
On the other hand, a video signal obtained by imaging by the camera 3 is input to a modulation unit 4, and a high-frequency signal such as 5 MHz is shifted by ± 0.5 MHz or the like and frequency-modulated.
The frequency-modulated high-frequency signal is mixed with the audio signal of the door phone 2 via the mixing unit 5 and transmitted to the inside B of the house. Then, the high frequency signal is separated by a filter or the like of the separation unit 6, input to the demodulation unit 11, and demodulated into a baseband video signal. The video signal from the demodulation unit 11 is input to the RF modulation unit 12 and is modulated into a high-frequency signal of a vacant channel such as a television broadcast. I do.

【0010】前記判別部8よりの信号により、制御部16
を介し受像制御部15より、例えば、赤外線のリモートコ
ントロール信号を発信し、受像機14の受信チャンネルを
RF変調部12よりの信号のチャンネルに切り換える。こ
の場合、図示しない受像機動作検出部により受像機14の
動作中か否かを検出し、動作していない場合は受像機の
電源をオンし、しかる後、受信チャンネルを切り換え
る。なお、上記では、復調部11よりのベースバンドの映
像信号を空きチャンネルの高周波信号に変調して受像機
に入力するようにしたが、ベースバンドのままで受像機
の映像入力端子に接続し、受像制御部15より受像機14の
入力を映像入力に切り換える信号を発信し、カメラ3に
よる画像を受像機14に映出するようにしてもよい。
The control unit 16 receives a signal from the determination unit 8 and
For example, an infrared remote control signal is transmitted from the image reception control unit 15 through the interface, and the reception channel of the image receiver 14 is switched to the channel of the signal from the RF modulation unit 12. In this case, whether or not the receiver 14 is operating is detected by a receiver operation detector (not shown), and if it is not operating, the power of the receiver is turned on, and then the receiving channel is switched. In the above description, the baseband video signal from the demodulation unit 11 is modulated into an empty channel high-frequency signal and input to the receiver, but the baseband is connected to the video input terminal of the receiver as it is, A signal for switching the input of the receiver 14 to the video input may be transmitted from the image reception controller 15 so that the image from the camera 3 is projected on the receiver 14.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の効果】以上に説明したように、本発明によるテ
レビカメラ付ドアホンシステムによれば、玄関等のカメ
ラよりの映像信号は所要の高周波信号に周波数変調し、
ドアホンの音声等と混合して宅内に伝送され、宅内で分
離し、映像信号は復調して受像機の画面に映出されるの
で、この画像を見ながら電話機によりドアホンを介し通
話するものである。従って、玄関と宅内との間には一対
の信号線を敷設するだけでよく、配線工事が簡単であ
り、例えば、既設の建物にも導入し易いという効果を有
するものである。
As described above, according to the intercom system with a television camera according to the present invention, the video signal from the camera at the entrance or the like is frequency-modulated to a required high-frequency signal.
The sound is mixed with the sound of the door phone and transmitted to the house, separated in the house, and the video signal is demodulated and displayed on the screen of the receiver. Therefore, it is only necessary to lay a pair of signal lines between the entrance and the inside of the house, and wiring work is simple, and for example, there is an effect that it can be easily introduced into an existing building.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明によるテレビカメラ付ドアホンシステム
の一実施例の要部ブロック図である。
FIG. 1 is a main block diagram of an embodiment of a door phone system with a television camera according to the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

A 玄関部 B 宅内部 1 呼出ボタン 2 ドアホン 3 テレビジョンカメラ 4 変調部 5 混合部 6 分離部 7 呼出検出部 8 判別部 9 切換部 10 電話機 11 復調部 12 RF変調部 13 混合部 14 テレビジョン受像機 15 受像制御部 16 制御部 Reference Signs List A Entrance B Home interior 1 Call button 2 Door phone 3 Television camera 4 Modulation unit 5 Mixing unit 6 Separation unit 7 Call detection unit 8 Discrimination unit 9 Switching unit 10 Telephone 11 Demodulation unit 12 RF modulation unit 13 Mixing unit 14 Television reception Machine 15 Image receiving control unit 16 Control unit

フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6,DB名) H04M 9/00 H04N 7/18Continuation of front page (58) Fields surveyed (Int.Cl. 6 , DB name) H04M 9/00 H04N 7/18

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 玄関等に設置したドアホンにより宅内を
呼び出し電話機等を介し通話すると共に玄関等に設置し
たテレビジョンカメラで撮像した来訪者等の画像を宅内
のテレビジョン受像機等に映出するものにおいて、宅内
を呼び出す呼出ボタンと、前記テレビジョンカメラより
の映像信号を所要の高周波信号に周波数変調する変調部
と、前記呼出ボタンによる信号、変調部よりの信号およ
びドアホンの音声を混合する第1混合部とでなる玄関部
と、前記玄関部よりの信号を分離する分離部と、分離部
を介しての呼出信号を検出する呼出検出部と、呼出検出
部よりの信号を判別する判別部と、判別部よりの信号に
基づき宅内の電話機等を前記分離部よりの信号に切り換
え接続する切換部と、前記分離部よりの高周波信号を復
調する復調部と、復調部よりの信号をテレビジョン放送
の空きチャンネルの高周波信号に変調するRF変調部
と、RF変調部よりの信号をテレビジョン放送等の信号
ラインに混合する第2混合部と、第2混合部よりの高周
波信号を受信するテレビジョン受像機と、前記判別部よ
りの信号に基づきテレビジョン受像機の受信チャンネル
をRF変調部よりの信号の受信に制御する受像制御部
と、前記呼出検出部、判別部、切換部および受像制御部
を制御する制御部とで構成したテレビカメラ付ドアホン
システム。
An in-home telephone installed at an entrance or the like calls the inside of a home via a telephone, etc., and simultaneously displays an image of a visitor or the like taken by a television camera installed at the entrance or the like on a television receiver or the like in the home. In the apparatus, a call button for calling a house, a modulation unit for frequency-modulating a video signal from the television camera to a required high-frequency signal, and a signal by the call button, a signal from the modulation unit and a sound of a door phone are mixed. (1) an entrance unit composed of a mixing unit, a separation unit for separating a signal from the entrance unit, a call detection unit for detecting a call signal via the separation unit, and a discrimination unit for discriminating a signal from the call detection unit A switching unit for switching and connecting a telephone or the like in the house to a signal from the separation unit based on a signal from the determination unit; a demodulation unit for demodulating a high-frequency signal from the separation unit; An RF modulator for modulating a signal from the tuning unit to a high-frequency signal of a vacant channel of television broadcasting; a second mixer for mixing a signal from the RF modulator with a signal line for television broadcasting; A television receiver for receiving a higher frequency signal, a reception controller for controlling a reception channel of the television receiver to receive a signal from an RF modulator based on a signal from the determination unit, and the call detection unit, An intercom system with a television camera, comprising a discrimination unit, a switching unit, and a control unit for controlling an image reception control unit.
JP2703392A 1992-02-14 1992-02-14 Door phone system with TV camera Expired - Fee Related JP2787864B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2703392A JP2787864B2 (en) 1992-02-14 1992-02-14 Door phone system with TV camera

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2703392A JP2787864B2 (en) 1992-02-14 1992-02-14 Door phone system with TV camera

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05227313A JPH05227313A (en) 1993-09-03
JP2787864B2 true JP2787864B2 (en) 1998-08-20

Family

ID=12209760

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2703392A Expired - Fee Related JP2787864B2 (en) 1992-02-14 1992-02-14 Door phone system with TV camera

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2787864B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH05227313A (en) 1993-09-03

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