JP2021134575A - Air conditioner booth - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide an air conditioner booth that can significantly improve loadability and transportation costs, etc. by simply assembling each assembly component (part) rather than by a foldable structure.SOLUTION: There is provided an air conditioner booth including a housing surrounded by a skeleton structure and a partition wall covering the skeleton structure to form a movable space that can be opened and closed with respect to the outside, and at least one air conditioner that controls the temperature of the space. The air conditioner is installed in the skeleton structure, and the skeleton structure is assembled by connecting rods with a connecting material, and the rods and the connecting material are separated and disassembled.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 9

Description

The present invention relates to an air conditioner booth that has an air conditioner function and is easy to carry in and assemble at an installation site such as a construction site.

In recent years, there have been many cases of heat stroke due to global warming and the like. For example, heat stroke often occurs at work sites where work is performed outdoors where air conditioning does not work. Therefore, in order to grasp the physical condition change due to heat stroke of workers and the like at an early stage and prevent the occurrence of heat stroke and the like, there is a demand for equipment capable of taking a rest in an air-conditioned space.

Conventionally, assembling booths and assembling houses (unit houses) used as work sites (construction sites, etc.), temporary stores, site offices, offices, etc. have been proposed in various designs and shapes.

For example, Utility Model Registration No. 3176963 (Patent Document 1) describes a construction site house that is assembled at a factory and transported by truck to a construction site. In addition, the construction site house can be used with electrical equipment such as lighting and an air conditioner used indoors.

In addition, according to Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-16507 (Patent Document 2), there is no need for electrical work to separate the outdoor unit of the air conditioner from the indoor unit, and safe transportation in compliance with the Road Traffic Act is economical. A unit house with an air conditioner that can be used is listed.

Further, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-329530 (Patent Document 3) is provided with a local air-conditioning space that can be easily assembled by a foldable structure and refrigerates, freezes or cools a cold-required material at a desired place. Mobile air conditioning equipment is listed. The mobile air-conditioning equipment can also create an air-conditioned comfortable work space in a desired local space by connecting the indoor unit and the outdoor unit of the air conditioner with a refrigerant pipe.

Further, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2016-023420 (Patent Document 4) describes a foldable temporary store or field office, which is assembled by lifting a ceiling member and rotating both ceiling support members to an upright state. Alternatively, an assembled house (unit house) used as an office or the like is described.

Utility Model Registration No. 3176963 Jikkenhei 6-16507 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2006-329530 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2016-023420

However, since the construction site house disclosed in Patent Document 1 can use electrical equipment such as lighting and an air conditioner used indoors, it can give a certain degree of comfort to human beings, but the construction work. The on-site house has problems such as loadability and transportation cost in order to be transported by truck after being assembled at the factory.

Further, in the unit house with an air conditioner described in Patent Document 2, the loadability is improved by pulling the outdoor unit of the air conditioner into the unit house with an air conditioner, but the unit house itself remains undisassembled. However, there are still problems with loadability and transportation costs.

Next, the mobile air conditioner disclosed in Patent Document 3 can be easily assembled by a foldable structure, and although the upper frame and the lower frame are foldable, it is convenient to move, but the outdoor unit and the indoor unit. Since the box itself containing the machine is not disassembled, problems still remain in terms of loadability, transportation cost, and the like.

Next, in the assembled house (unit house) described in Patent Document 4, since the distance between each ceiling support member and the floor member in the vertical direction is prevented from widening, the posture in the folded state should be maintained. Although it is possible to improve workability such as lifting work and transport work in the folded state, the ceiling member and the floor member are not disassembled, and the luggage having the area of the ceiling member and the floor member can be loaded. Since there is still a need to transport, problems still remain in terms of loadability, transportation cost, and the like. Moreover, the assembled house (unit house) is not provided with an air conditioner or an air conditioner.

The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is not by a structure such as a foldable type, but by simply assembling and disassembling each assembly part (part) to obtain loadability and loadability. The purpose is to provide an air conditioner booth that can significantly improve transportation costs.

An object of the present invention is a housing that is surrounded by a skeleton structure and a partition wall that covers the skeleton structure to form a movable and openable / closable space, and at least the temperature control of the space. An air conditioner booth including one air conditioner, the air conditioner is installed in the skeleton structure, and the skeleton structure is assembled by connecting rods with connecting members, and the rods and the connecting members are connected. This is achieved by being able to separate from the material and disassemble it.

Further, the object of the present invention is that the partition wall and the frame structure can be detachably adhered to each other by a close contact holding member, or the partition wall is composed of a plurality of flexible sheets. Each of the sheets has a first fastener and a second fastener, and by engaging the first fastener with the second fastener, the skeleton structure is covered with the plurality of sheets. Alternatively, the partition wall is an integrated cover-like member that covers the upper surface of the frame structure and the side surface of the frame structure, or the partition wall is made of a transparent material, or the partition wall is heat-insulated. Because it is a material, or because the bar and the connecting material have a hollow structure, or because the bar and the connecting material make the skeleton structure a polygon in a plan view, or because the space is formed. It is more effectively achieved by having the skeleton structure such that it has a rectangular shape, or by having the air conditioner being an air conditioner attached to a window.

According to the prefabricated air conditioner booth of the present invention, each assembled part (part) can be easily assembled and disassembled, not by a foldable structure or the like, so that the loadability, transportation cost, etc. can be significantly improved. It has a special effect.

It is an exploded perspective view which shows the frame assembly of the air conditioner booth which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view of the frame structure (Rahmen structure) in the state where each part of FIG. 1 is connected. It is a figure which shows the appearance that the L-shaped magic tape was attached to the side surface of the apex joint. It is a figure which shows the appearance that the rectangular magic tape was attached to the side surface of a bar material. It is a figure which shows the appearance that the L-shaped magic tape was attached to the four corners of a partition wall corresponding to the L-shaped magic tape arranged at the apex joint. It is a figure which shows the shape of the partition wall on the left side of an entrance, and the state where the magic tape is attached. It is a figure which shows the shape of the partition wall on the right side of an entrance, and the state where the magic tape is attached. It is a figure which shows the mode that the partition wall, the entrance left side partition wall, and the entrance right side partition wall are attached to the upper surface portion and the side surface portion of the frame structure. It is a figure which shows the appearance that the air conditioner is arranged in the frame structure in the air conditioner booth which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. It is a top view of the frame structure of the air conditioner booth which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. It is a front view of the frame structure of the air conditioner booth which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. It is a side view of the frame structure of the air conditioner booth which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view of the frame structure of the air conditioner booth which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the appearance that the integrated air conditioner is arranged on the upper part of the skeleton structure in the air conditioner booth which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. It is a top view of the sheet with the fastener which covers the frame structure of the air conditioner booth which concerns on 3rd Embodiment of this invention. FIG. 5 is a plan view of a fastenerd seat provided with a fastenerd seat opening at a position where an air conditioner is installed in the air conditioner booth according to the third embodiment of the present invention. It is an exploded perspective view of the four fastenerd sheets covering the frame structure of the air conditioner booth according to the third embodiment of the present invention. In the air conditioner booth according to the third embodiment of the present invention, a sheet with a fastener is hooked on the upper surface portion and the side surface portion of the frame structure, and the integrated air conditioner is arranged on the upper part of the frame structure. It is a perspective view of the integrated covering sheet which covers the frame structure of the air conditioner booth which concerns on 4th Embodiment of this invention. It is a top view which shows the appearance which the integrated covering sheet which covers the frame structure of the air conditioner booth which concerns on 4th Embodiment of this invention is folded. It is a figure which shows the appearance that the air conditioner was installed through the air conditioner mounting opening by covering the frame structure with the integrated covering sheet in the air conditioner booth which concerns on 4th Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the structure of the air conditioner booth which concerns on the modification of this invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. However, the embodiments described below are merely examples, and there is no intention of excluding the application of various modifications and techniques not specified below. That is, the present invention can be implemented with various modifications (combining each embodiment, etc.) within a range that does not deviate from the gist thereof. Further, in the description of the following drawings, the same or similar parts are designated by the same or similar reference numerals. The drawings are schematic and do not necessarily match the actual dimensions and ratios. Even between drawings, parts with different dimensional relationships and ratios may be included.

<First Embodiment>
An embodiment of the air conditioner booth 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 9. The same or similar components are designated by the same reference numerals throughout the drawings. FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a frame structure 10 of an air conditioner booth 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a frame structure (Rahmen structure) 10 in a state where each part of FIG. 1 is connected. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the frame structure 10 includes a bar 11 as a bar-shaped frame member and an apex joint (end joint) 12a and 4 as a joint (connecting member) 12 connecting the bars 11. It includes a side joint (intermediate joint) 12b and a T-shaped joint 12c.

Regarding the skeleton structure 10, a plurality of rods 11 arranged in orthogonal directions, which are intersecting directions, are composed of a three-dimensional lattice composed of apex joints 12a, four-sided intermediate joints (intermediate joints) 12b, and T-shaped joints 12c. ing.

The frame structure 10 of the air conditioner booth 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape (box shape) as a whole, and has an upper surface portion (not shown), a lower surface portion (not shown), and a lower surface portion (not shown). It has four side surfaces (not shown).

Next, the bar 11 will be described. Both ends of the bar 11 have end faces that are substantially orthogonal to each other in the axial direction. It is preferable that the bar 11 has a rectangular cross section and is formed in a long hollow shape. Therefore, the frame structure 10 is lightweight and has improved bending rigidity with respect to the inner and outer peripheral sides of a rectangular parallelepiped (box shape).

Next, the joint (connecting material) 12 will be described. The joints 12 used in the frame assembly 10 of the air conditioner booth 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention are the apex joints 12a, the four-sided middle joints 12b, and the T-shaped joints 12c.

First, in the apex joint 12a, a pair of end support cylinders (not shown) are integrally connected in an L shape, and an integral end support cylinder is added to these. That is, the apex joints 12a are integrally connected so as to include three end support cylinders that are substantially orthogonal to each other. Each end support cylinder portion is hollow with a rectangular cross section, and a fitting hole (not shown) corresponding to the cross section of the rod member 11 is formed on the inner peripheral side of each end support cylinder portion. Therefore, the end portion of the bar 11 can be inserted in the fitting hole in the axial direction to be fitted and supported. The end support cylinder portion and the rod member 11 may be processed so that positioning and retaining may be performed by fastening bolts and nuts, for example.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the apex joint 12a connects the ends of the bar 11 and is made of a lightweight material such as a 7000 series aluminum alloy. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the apex joints 12a are arranged at eight apex portions of the frame structure 10.

Next, the four-sided intermediate joint 12b is integrally connected so as to have three end support cylinders that are substantially orthogonal to each other like the apex joint, and an integral end support cylinder is added to these. It is an orthogonal one. For this reason, each end support cylinder portion of the four-sided intermediate joint 12b can be integrally connected by connecting (intermediating) two sides arranged in a straight line and two sides substantially orthogonal to each other. Is.

Further, each end support cylinder portion of the T-shaped joint 12c connects (intermediates) two sides on a straight line and one side substantially orthogonal to the two sides, and integrally connects the two sides. That is, each end support cylinder portion of the T-shaped joint 12c is formed by integrally connecting three end support cylinder portions arranged in a T shape. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the T-shaped joint 12c is arranged between the upper surface portion and the lower surface portion of the frame structure 10 and on the side surface portion. As described above, the skeleton structure 10 is assembled on the base 13.

Next, the shape of the partition wall 14 and the method of attaching the partition wall 14 to the frame structure 10 will be described.

A material and a structure are selected so that the partition wall 14 and the frame structure 10 can be detachably adhered to each other. For example, it is preferable that the frame structure 10 and the partition wall 14 are fastened and set with the magic tape (registered trademark) 15. Therefore, a magic tape having a matching shape is attached to the bar 11, each joint 12, and each partition wall 14 in advance.

Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the joint side magic tape 15a is attached to the side surface of the apex joint 12a in an L shape. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, an I-shaped joint side magic tape (rectangular magic tape) 15b is attached to the side surface of the bar 11.

Then, as shown in FIG. 5, L-shaped partition wall side magic tape 15c is attached to the four corners of the partition wall 14a so as to correspond to the joint side magic tape 15a attached to the apex joint 12a. Further, the user can enter and exit the air conditioner booth 1 from the side surface portion (hereinafter, referred to as the entrance / exit side surface portion) surrounded by the two T-shaped joints 12c and the four apex joints 12a.

The entrance left side partition 14b and the entrance right side partition 14c to be attached to the side surface of the entrance / exit are shown in FIGS. 6 and 7. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the long sides of the entrance left partition wall 14b and the entrance right partition wall 14c correspond to the substantially height of the frame structure 10, and the inlet left partition wall 14b and the entrance right partition wall 14c, respectively. The length of the short side corresponds to approximately 1/2 of the lateral width of the skeleton structure 10.

As shown in FIG. 6, an L-shaped partition wall side magic tape 15c is attached to the left apex portion of the entrance left partition wall 14b so as to correspond to the joint side magic tape 15a attached to the apex portion joint 12a. At the apex on the right side, an I-shaped partition side magic tape 15d having a length substantially half of the I-shaped joint side magic tape 15b attached to the bar 11 is attached. Further, on the long sides of the entrance left partition wall 14b and the entrance right partition wall 14c, the I-shaped partition wall side magic corresponding to the I-shaped joint side magic tape 15b (not shown) attached to the T-shaped joint 12c. The tape 15d is attached. Then, as shown in FIG. 7, regarding the arrangement of the magic tape, the entrance left side partition wall 14b and the entrance right side partition wall 14c are arranged mirror-symmetrically.

FIG. 8 shows a state in which the partition wall 14a, the entrance left side partition wall 14b, and the entrance right side partition wall 14c are attached to the upper surface portion and the side surface portion (including the entrance / exit side surface portion) of the frame structure 10.

With such a configuration, the entrance left partition wall 14b and the entrance right partition wall 14c can be attached to the entrance / exit side surface portion of the frame structure 10. Further, the entrance left side partition wall 14b and the entrance right side partition wall 14c are removable to the entrance / exit side surface portion of the frame structure 10. That is, the user can enter and exit the air conditioner booth 1 by peeling off the entrance left partition wall 14b or the entrance right partition wall 14c from the frame structure 10.

As shown in FIG. 8, it is preferable that the partition wall 14a'with an opening for the air conditioner is appropriately changed according to the size of the air conditioner 16 so that the air conditioner 16 can be installed in the frame structure 10. .. FIG. 9 shows an air conditioner booth 1 in which an air conditioner 16 is arranged on a frame structure 10 to which a partition wall 14a, a partition wall 14a'with an opening for an air conditioner, a partition wall 14b on the left side of the entrance and a partition wall 14c on the right side of the entrance are attached. As the air conditioner 16, an integrated air conditioner attached to a window is suitable. The air conditioner 16 is composed of at least a window frame member (not shown) and an air conditioner main body (not shown). The window frame member has a structure that expands and contracts according to the shape and dimensions of the window. For this reason, the integrated air conditioner can be attached to window frames of various dimensions. For example, the air conditioner 16 is easily installed between the rods of the frame structure 10.

It is preferable that the partition walls 14a to 14c in the air conditioner booth 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention are transparent.

<Second Embodiment>
Next, the air conditioner booth 2 according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
In the air conditioner booth 2 according to the second embodiment of the present invention, the present invention is provided in that a configuration for expanding the internal space and reinforcing its strength is added by using four relay joints, a cross joint and an auxiliary wire with a turnbuckle. The configuration of the other points is substantially the same as that of the air conditioner booth 1 according to the first embodiment. Therefore, the components common to the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted.

10 is a plan view of the frame structure 20 of the air conditioner booth 2 according to the second embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 11 is a front view thereof, FIG. 12 is a side view thereof, and FIG. 13 is a perspective view thereof.

FIG. 12 is a side view showing a state of a side surface of the skeleton structure 20 in which an entrance / exit cannot be provided. FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing the overall configuration of the skeleton structure 20.

With respect to the skeleton structure 20, a polygon (planar view polygon) is formed by connecting the rods 11 to each other using joints 12 (apex joints 12a, four-sided joints 12b, T-shaped joints 12c, and cross-shaped joints 12d). A roof frame 20A, a side entrance / exit frame 20B, and a side wall frame 20C forming a (planar view quadrangle) are formed.

In the example shown in FIG. 10, the skeleton structure 20 is formed so as to have a square shape in a plan view. The roof frame 20A is formed by a bar 11 and a joint 12 (apex joint 12a, a four-sided joint 12b, and a cross-shaped joint 12d) in a shape in which four squares are combined. Similarly, as shown in FIG. 11, the side entrance / exit framework 20B has a shape in which a square and a rectangle are combined by a bar 11 and a joint 12 (apex joint 12a, a four-sided middle joint 12b and a T-shaped joint 12c). It is formed. The side wall framework 20C is also formed by a bar 11 and a joint 12 (apex joint 12a, a four-sided middle joint 12b and a cross-shaped joint 12d) in a shape in which four squares are combined.

Further, two wires W1 and W2 are diagonally connected to the apex joint 12a in the roof framework 20A, the side entrance / exit framework 20B, and the side wall framework 20C. Then, at least one of the two wires is interposed with a turnbuckle T for adjusting the tension of the wire. Further, two wires W3 and W4 are diagonally connected to the apex joint 12a and the T-shaped joint 12c in the side entrance / exit framework 20B. For example, the wires W3 and W4 are connected as shown in FIG.

As described above, the frame structure 20 has a simple structure for expanding the internal space and reinforcing the strength. The lower ends of the apex joint 12a and the T-shaped joint 12c on the installation surface may be formed in a dish shape (not shown) and may be fixed to the ground (floor) by a pin or the like.

Then, the partition wall 14a is attached to the roof frame 20A and the side wall frame 20C of the frame structure 20. A partition wall 14a, an entrance left side partition 14b, and an entrance right side partition 14c are attached to the side entrance / exit frame 20B (including the entrance / exit side surface portion).

Further, FIG. 14 shows an air conditioner booth 2 in which the air conditioner 16 is arranged on the frame structure 2 to which the partition walls 14a and the partition walls 14a', 14b, and 14c with openings for air conditioners are attached. As shown in FIG. 14, two air conditioners 16 may be arranged on the upper side surface of the frame structure 20.

<Third Embodiment>
Next, the air conditioner booth 3 according to the third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
Regarding the thing covering the frame structure, in the air conditioner booth according to the third embodiment of the present invention, a sheet with a fastener is used instead of the partition wall, and the air conditioner booth according to the first embodiment and the second embodiment of the present invention is used. Unlike 1 and 2, the composition of the remaining points is substantially the same. Therefore, the components common to the first embodiment and the second embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted.

FIG. 15 is a plan view of the seat 34 with a fastener. FIG. 16 is a plan view of the fastenerd seat 35 in which the fastenerd seat opening is provided at the position where the air conditioner 16 is installed. FIG. 17 is an exploded perspective view of four fastenerd seats 34 covering the frame structure 10 of the air conditioner booth 3 according to the third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 18 shows a state in which the fastenerd sheet 34 is hooked on the upper surface portion and the side surface portion (including the entrance / exit side surface portion) of the frame structure 10 and the air conditioner 16 is further arranged.

As shown in FIGS. 15, 16 and 17, the fastenerd sheet 34 has a first fastener 34a and a second fastener 34b that can be connected to each other, respectively, with a long side of a rectangular side surface portion and a triangular portion. It is provided along the hypotenuse (ridgeline) of. The side surface portion and the triangular portion are bent along the side 34c.

As shown in FIG. 18, the rectangular portions of the four zippered sheets 34 are arranged on the four sides of the skeleton structure 10. Further, the triangular portions of the four fastenerd sheets 34 are arranged on the upper surface (ceiling portion) of the frame structure 10. A strip-shaped mounting portion 34d is provided along the side 34c. For example, the mounting portion 34d may be provided with holes (not shown) for mounting hooks (not shown) for hooking the fastenerd sheet 34 on the frame structure 10 at predetermined intervals. ..

As described above, in the air conditioner booth 3 according to the third embodiment of the present invention, a square ceiling surface is formed by the triangular portions of the four fastenerd sheets 34 and connected to the four sides of the ceiling surface. Four rectangular sides are formed.

Further, by connecting the first fastener 34a and the second fastener 34b of the four fastenerd sheets 34 adjacent to each other, it can be configured to cover the frame structure 10.

In particular, the fastenerd seat 34 has few joints between the first fastener 34a and the second fastener 34b, which are connected to each other, and is easy to assemble.

As shown in FIG. 18, it is preferable to appropriately provide the fastenerd seat opening 34e in the fastenerd seat 34 according to the size of the air conditioner 16 so that the air conditioner 16 can be installed in the frame structure 10. ..

<Fourth Embodiment>
Next, the air conditioner booth 4 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
Regarding the thing covering the frame structure, in the air conditioner booth according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, an integrated covering sheet provided with an opening for mounting an air conditioner is used instead of the partition wall, and the first embodiment of the present invention is used. Unlike the air conditioner booth 1 according to the above, the configuration of the other points is substantially the same.

Therefore, the components common to the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted.

FIG. 19 is a perspective view of an integrated covering sheet 44 covering the frame structure 10 of the air conditioner booth 4 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 20 is a plan view showing a folded state of the integrated covering sheet 44 covering the frame structure 10 of the air conditioner booth according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 21, in the air conditioner booth 4 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the upper surface portion and the side surface portion of the frame structure 10 are covered with an integrated covering sheet 44 to shield the inside of the frame structure 10 from the external environment. Further, it is a figure which shows the state in which the air conditioner 16 is installed through the air conditioner mounting opening 44f provided in the integrated covering sheet 44.

As shown in FIG. 19, the integrated covering sheet 44 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape having a bottom opening 44e on the bottom surface side, and by covering the skeleton structure 10 with the integrated covering sheet 44, the inside of the skeleton structure 10 is covered. Space can be shielded (blocked) from the external environment. Then, the integrated air conditioner 16 is installed in the air conditioner mounting opening 44f provided in the integrated covering sheet 44. An entrance / exit opening 44g is provided on at least one side surface of the integrated covering sheet 44. Further, an entrance / exit door portion 44h corresponding to the opening shape of the entrance / exit opening 44g is provided.

Regarding the positional relationship between the doorway opening 44g and the doorway door 44h, the doorway door 44h and the integrated covering sheet 44 may be connected or may be separated separately. For example, by arranging the magic tape 44i on the doorway opening 44g and the magic tape 44j on the doorway door 44h so as to overlap each other on the outer peripheral portion, the doorway opening 44g and the doorway door 44h can be opened and closed. You may.

Then, as shown in FIG. 20, since the integrated covering sheet 44 covering the frame structure 10 of the air conditioner booth 4 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention is a flexible material, it can be folded. For example, the integrated covering sheet 44 can be converted from a rectangular parallelepiped shape to a flat plate shape by folding along the valley fold lines 44a, 44b, 44c and the mountain fold line 44d shown in FIGS. 19 and 20. The connecting points a and b shown in FIGS. 19 and 20 indicate positions (points) where the valley fold lines 44a, 44b, 44c and the mountain fold lines 44d meet with each other. The connecting points a and b are points (positions) where the direction of the fold or the valley fold and the mountain fold change. As shown in FIG. 21, the air conditioner 16 can be installed in the air conditioner mounting opening 44f provided in the integrated covering sheet 44.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, each embodiment shows a preferable example, and other structures or configurations having similar effects and characteristics are within the scope of the present invention. It goes without saying that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.

First, in the air conditioner booth according to each embodiment of the present invention, an example is given in which one type of bar 11 having a uniform length is used, but a plurality of types of bar having different lengths are adopted. Is also good. For example, the air conditioner booth may be configured by using a skeleton structure in which two types of rods 11a and 11b having different lengths are combined. For example, in the air conditioner booth according to each embodiment of the present invention, the upper surfaces (ceiling portion) of the frame structures 10 and 20 are substantially horizontal with respect to the ground, but the upper surface (ceiling portion) is not inclined as appropriate. By adjusting to a horizontal state, it may be possible to prevent rainwater from entering.

Further, the cross section of the bar is not limited to the rectangular shape and the circular shape, and any cross-sectional shape may be adopted. Further, as long as the end support cylinder portion of the joint (connecting material) is consistent with the cross section of the bar member, any cross-sectional shape may be adopted in the same manner.

Further, as for the material of the bar and the joint (connecting material), metal, wood, synthetic resin and the like can be mentioned, but any material is adopted without particular limitation as long as the strength as a skeleton structure can be secured. You may. The same applies to the combination of the materials of the joint (connecting material) and the bar material.

Further, in the air conditioner booth 2 according to the second embodiment of the present invention, the angle formed by the end support cylinders of the joint (connecting material) is at a right angle (90 °) so that the shape of the roof frame is substantially square. For example, the design of a part of the angle between the end support cylinders of the joint (connecting material) should be changed to 120 ° so that the shape of the roof frame is approximately hexagonal. You can do it. Similarly, in the air conditioner booth 2 according to the second embodiment of the present invention, one of the angles formed by the end support cylinders of the joint (connecting material) so that the shape of the side entrance / exit frame or the side wall frame is substantially hexagonal. The design of the portion may be changed to an angle of 120 °.

By combining the design changes described above, the roof frame 20A is formed into a regular quadrangular pyramid shape (not shown) by the bar 11 and the joint 12 (apex joint 12a and cross joint 12d). You may do so.

Further, in the air conditioner booth according to each embodiment of the present invention, the angle formed by the end support cylinders of the joint (connecting material) is set so that the shape of the roof frame, the side doorway frame or the side wall frame can be made into an arbitrary polygon. The design may be changed to an arbitrary angle.

Further, although the material of the partition wall in the air conditioner booth according to each embodiment of the present invention is not particularly specified, a general tent material can be mentioned. As the partition wall, a material having heat insulating properties is suitable. For example, a double having an inner wall member that creates an inner space of a frame structure, an outer wall member that is located (arranged) outside the inner wall member, and a space formed between the inner wall member and the outer wall member. Examples thereof include a tent material or a partition material composed of structural sheets. Further, a simple and inexpensive material such as a material used for styrofoam, a corrugated cardboard material, a bamboo blind, or the like may be adopted. As the partition wall, a material having a property of blocking infrared rays or ultraviolet rays is suitable. Further, a part of the side surface portion may be partitioned by a curtain so that the convenience can be ensured for the user to enter and exit the air conditioner booth according to each embodiment of the present invention. A mechanism for winding up the partition wall may be provided so that the convenience for the user to enter and exit can be ensured. Although examples of quadrangles are shown with respect to the shape of the partition wall in the air conditioner booth according to each embodiment of the present invention, the present invention is not limited to these examples.

Further, in the air conditioner booth according to each embodiment of the present invention, the magic tape is mentioned as a close contact holding member for detachably fixing the joint 12 and the partition wall 14, but the close contact holding member can be detachably fixed. If so, it is not limited to velcro. For example, a magnet, a hook, or the like may be adopted as the close contact holding member.

Further, regarding the material of the zippered sheet 34 in the air conditioner booth 3 according to the third embodiment of the present invention, a transparent sheet is preferable. Although not specified, a transparent vinyl sheet or a tent material used in a general clean room can be mentioned. As the sheet 34 with a fastener, a material having heat insulating properties or a property of blocking infrared rays or ultraviolet rays is suitable. Further, although it has been shown that the zippered sheet 34 is used as the partition wall in the air conditioner booth 3 according to the third embodiment of the present invention, the method of connecting the partition walls to each other in the air conditioner booth 3 according to the third embodiment of the present invention. As long as the partition walls can be connected to each other, the present invention is not particularly limited, and for example, a button, a string, a hook, or the like may be adopted.

Next, with respect to the partition wall in the air conditioner booth according to each embodiment of the present invention, windows or vents that can be opened and closed as appropriate may be provided, and their installation positions are not particularly limited. In order to brighten the inner space of the frame structure of the air conditioner booth according to each embodiment of the present invention, lighting such as a lighting fixture of an LED lamp may be installed. Further, the lighting fixture of the LED lamp may be provided with a locking member or a hook so that the lighting fixture can be attached to the skeleton structure inside the skeleton structure. At that time, the power supply for lighting may be supplied from the outside, or a power supply device (for example, a battery or the like) may be installed in the internal space.

Further, various sensors may be installed in the inner space of the frame structure of the air conditioner booth according to each embodiment of the present invention. For example, a Doppler sensor that uses the Doppler effect as a motion sensor may be installed in the internal space of the frame structure of the air conditioner booth according to each embodiment of the present invention. Then, the Doppler sensor can analyze the reflected wave of the microwave radiated toward the internal space to detect the presence or absence of the user or information on the user's living body. Based on this information, the temperature and humidity of the internal space may be controlled by an air conditioner (air conditioner). Further, the air conditioner may be used for control in consideration (judgment) of the health condition of the user (user), the degree of heat stroke, and the like.

Further, the registered user is identified based on the information about the living body of the user, and the registered (recorded) control information (for example, air conditioner set temperature, humidity, air volume, operating time, air conditioner stop time, etc.) can be mentioned. .) May be used to control the air conditioner.

Further, an indicator may be provided in the air conditioner booth according to each embodiment of the present invention, and the indicator includes the usage status of the air conditioner booth, the state of the internal space of the air conditioner booth (for example, the number of users, temperature, humidity, etc.). .) It may be displayed.

Further, although it has been described that an integrated air conditioner that can be installed on the window frame is used as the air conditioner used in the air conditioner booth according to each embodiment of the present invention, the air conditioner outdoor unit 16a and the air conditioner indoor unit are used instead of the integrated air conditioner. By using a separate type air conditioner including 16b and a refrigerant pipe 16c, the air conditioner booth 100 according to the modified example of the present invention may be configured. FIG. 22 is a diagram showing a configuration of an air conditioner booth 100 according to a modified example of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 22, the air conditioner indoor unit 16a is arranged inside the upper part of the frame structure 10 in the air conditioner booth 100, and the air conditioner outdoor unit 16a is arranged outside the lower part of the frame structure 10. The air conditioner indoor unit 16b and the air conditioner outdoor unit 16a may be connected via a partition wall 14a ″ with an opening for the refrigerant pipe provided with a hole into which the refrigerant pipe 16c can be inserted.

Further, the air conditioner indoor unit may be arranged on the air conditioner indoor unit base panel (not shown) frame structure 10 so that the air conditioner indoor unit can be fixed by mechanical parts. At that time, the air conditioner indoor unit 16b can be fixed to the base panel for the air conditioner indoor unit with mechanical parts (for example, bolts and nuts). Further, the air conditioner outdoor unit 16a is housed in an air conditioner frame box (not shown), and a predetermined height can be adjusted from the installation surface (for example, the ground).

Further, in the air conditioner booth according to each embodiment of the present invention, it was shown that the skeleton structure is installed on the base, but the air conditioner booth falls or shifts at the lower end of the partition wall which adopts the fastenerd sheet or the integrated sheet. In order to prevent movement, a pile (peg) may be driven into the ground with respect to the installation surface (ground). For example, a sheet with eyelets may be used as the partition wall, and the partition wall may be fixed to the ground through a rope. Also, a pillar may be erected on the overhanging part of the air conditioner booth and pulled with a rope, and the rope may be stakes (peg). A general method such as fixing to the installation surface (ground) may be used.

Further, although it has been shown that the skeleton structure is installed on the base installed on the ground in the air conditioner booth according to each embodiment of the present invention, it may be installed on concrete. For example, the air conditioner booth according to each embodiment of the present invention is fixedly grounded to the foundation concrete in which the anchor bolts are implanted by passing the upper ends of the anchor bolts through the frame structures 10 and 20 and tightening them with nuts. Is also good.

In the place where such foundation concrete is formed, the air conditioner booth according to each embodiment of the present invention can be installed or constructed more easily and in a short period of time.

1, 2, 3, 4, 100 ... Air conditioner booth 10, 20 ......... Frame structure 11 ..................... Bar material 12 ...・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Joint (connecting material)
12a ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Vertex joint (end joint)
12b ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ 4-sided joint (intermediate joint)
12c ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ T-shaped joint 12d ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Cross-shaped joint 13 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Base 14a ・·········································································································································· ····································································································· 15c ·····································································································・ ・ ・ ・ Air conditioner (integrated air conditioner, air conditioner)
16a ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Air conditioner outdoor unit 16b ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Air conditioner indoor unit 16c ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Refrigerant pipe (electric wire cord) )
34 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Sheet with fastener 34a ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ 1st fastener 34b ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ 2nd fastener 34c ···········································································································································・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Integrated covering sheets 44a to 44c ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Bottom opening 44f ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Air conditioner mounting opening 44g ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・・ ・ ・ ・ Doorway door 44i ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Magic tape 44j ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Magic tapes a and b ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・・ ・ Connection points W1, W2, W3, W4 ・ ・ ・ ・ Wire T ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Turn buckle

The present invention comprises a housing that is surrounded by a skeleton structure and a partition wall covering the skeleton structure, has a movable base, and forms a rectangular space that can be opened and closed with respect to the outside, and the space. With respect to an air conditioner booth including at least one air conditioner for controlling the temperature of the air conditioner, the object of the present invention is that the partition wall is made of a heat insulating material, and the air conditioner device is a window provided in the partition wall covering the frame structure. The frame structure is installed on a frame member, and the skeleton structure can be assembled by connecting rods having a hollow structure to each other with a connecting material having a hollow structure, and the rods and the connecting material can be separated and disassembled. Achieved by the fact that the partition wall and the frame structure can be detachably adhered to each other by the close contact holding member, and the partition wall is made of a transparent material or the frame structure is turned diagonally. It is achieved more effectively by connecting the auxiliary wires.

Further, the present invention includes a housing that is surrounded by a skeleton structure and a sheet that covers the skeleton structure, has a movable base, and forms a rectangular space that can be opened and closed with respect to the outside. With respect to an air conditioner booth provided with at least one air conditioner for controlling the temperature of the space, the object of the present invention is that the sheet is made of a heat insulating material and is composed of a plurality of flexible sheets. Each of the sheets has a first fastener and a second fastener, and by engaging the first fastener with the second fastener, the skeleton structure is covered with the plurality of sheets. The air conditioner is installed on a window frame member provided on the sheet that covers the frame structure, and the frame structure connects rods having a hollow structure with a connecting material having a hollow structure. Assembled by being able to separate and disassemble the rod and the connecting material, or the sheet is made of a heat insulating material and is flexible and has an opening for mounting an air conditioner. The air conditioner is composed of a covering sheet, and the air conditioner is installed in the opening for attaching the air conditioner that covers the skeleton structure. It is achieved by being able to be assembled by being connected and the rod material and the connecting material can be separated and disassembled.
Further, the object of the present invention is that the auxiliary wire with a turnback is connected to the skeleton structure diagonally, or the skeleton structure is made into a polygonal shape in a plan view by the rod member and the connecting member. Or, the air conditioner is an integrated air conditioner in which an indoor unit and an outdoor unit are integrated, or the air conditioner is a separate air conditioner in which the indoor unit and the outdoor unit are separated. This is achieved more effectively by installing the outdoor unit in the window frame member or the opening for attaching the air conditioner.

Claims (10)

A housing that is surrounded by a skeleton structure and a partition wall that covers the skeleton structure to form a movable and openable / closable space, and at least one air conditioner that controls the temperature of the space are provided. It ’s an air conditioner booth.
The air conditioner is installed in the skeleton structure and
The air conditioner booth is characterized in that the skeleton structure is assembled by connecting the rod members with a connecting member, and the rod members and the connecting member can be separated and disassembled. The air conditioner booth according to claim 1, wherein the partition wall and the frame structure can be detachably adhered to each other by the close contact holding member. The partition wall is composed of a plurality of flexible sheets, each of which has a first fastener and a second fastener, and engages the first fastener with the second fastener. The air conditioner booth according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the frame structure is covered with the plurality of sheets. The air conditioner booth according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the partition wall is an integrated cover-like member that covers the upper surface of the frame structure and the side surface of the frame structure. The air conditioner booth according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the partition wall is a transparent material. The air conditioner booth according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the partition wall is a heat insulating material. The air conditioner booth according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the bar and the connecting member have a hollow structure. The air conditioner booth according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the skeleton structure becomes a polygon in a plan view by the rod member and the connecting member. The air conditioner booth according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which has the skeleton structure such that the space has a rectangular parallelepiped shape. The air conditioner booth according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the air conditioner is an air conditioner attached to a window.

Images