JP2021131579A - Reinforcing-bar length display system and reinforcing-bar length display program - Google Patents

Reinforcing-bar length display system and reinforcing-bar length display program Download PDF

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JP2021131579A
JP2021131579A JP2020024825A JP2020024825A JP2021131579A JP 2021131579 A JP2021131579 A JP 2021131579A JP 2020024825 A JP2020024825 A JP 2020024825A JP 2020024825 A JP2020024825 A JP 2020024825A JP 2021131579 A JP2021131579 A JP 2021131579A
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reinforcing bar
reinforcing
connection information
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alignment
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JP7399419B2 (en
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徹 中島
Toru Nakajima
徹 中島
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Architec KK
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Abstract

To provide a reinforcing-bar length display system and a reinforcing-bar length display program which can easily recognize a dimension of a reinforcing-bar group forming a reinforcing-bar line shape of a skeleton by a reinforcing-bar line shape unit.SOLUTION: A reinforcing-bar length display system and a reinforcing-bar length display program comprise: cutting size acquisition means which gathers cutting sizes of a reinforcing-bar group forming a reinforcing-bar line shape of a reinforcing-bar included in a skeleton; connection information creation means which edits cutting size connection information on the reinforcing-bar group forming the reinforcing-bar line shape when receiving the cutting size gathered by the cutting size acquisition means, and links the reinforcing-bar line shape to the cutting size connection information; and connection information display means which outputs the cutting size connection information linked to the reinforcing-bar line shape as summarizing display linked to a part of display of the reinforcing-bar line shape formed by the reinforcing-bar group. The summarizing display is display in which the cutting size of the reinforcing-bar group forming the reinforcing-bar line shape is collectively arranged according to arrangement of the reinforcing-bar group.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、コンピュータを用いて躯体の配筋画像などを編集する配筋設計支援システムにおいて、配筋図に鉄筋長を表示する鉄筋長表示システム及び鉄筋長表示プログラムに関する。 The present invention relates to a reinforcing bar length display system and a reinforcing bar length display program for displaying a reinforcing bar length on a reinforcing bar diagram in a reinforcing bar design support system for editing a reinforcing bar arrangement image of a skeleton using a computer.

今日、コンピュータを用いて躯体の配筋設計を支援する装置や、コンピュータに躯体の配筋を支援する機能を与えるプログラムが複数提供され(例えば下記特許文献1参照)、配筋図が比較的容易に作成することができる時代となっている。 Today, a plurality of devices that support the bar arrangement design of the skeleton using a computer and programs that give the computer a function of supporting the bar arrangement of the skeleton are provided (see, for example, Patent Document 1 below), and the bar arrangement diagram is relatively easy. It is an era that can be created in.

特開平5-061946号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 5-061946

鉄筋製品は3.5mから12.0m(0.5mきざみ)のJIS規格で用意されており、躯体を形作る鉄筋線形長さによっては、当該鉄筋線形を構成する鉄筋群を、継手を介して連結する手法が採られている。
躯体の配筋設計は、先ず机上で計画を立て、紙面又はコンピュータの画面上に表示する手法が採られるが、その際、前記鉄筋群を構成するそれぞれの鉄筋長寸法は、各鉄筋それぞれの中央に、離して表示することとされている。(図2又は図4点線内参照)
Reinforcing bar products are prepared according to the JIS standard of 3.5m to 12.0m (in 0.5m increments), and depending on the length of the reinforcing bar alignment that forms the skeleton, the reinforcing bar groups that make up the reinforcing bar alignment are connected via joints. The method of doing is adopted.
For the reinforcement design of the skeleton, a method is adopted in which a plan is first made on the desk and displayed on paper or a computer screen. At that time, the length dimension of each reinforcing bar constituting the reinforcing bar group is the center of each reinforcing bar. It is supposed to be displayed separately. (See Fig. 2 or Fig. 4 dotted line)

その結果、一個の躯体を構成する鉄筋であるにも拘らず、紙面に出力された配筋図であれば、寸法の確認が必要となる度に視線の移動が必要となり、コンピュータの画面であれば、寸法の確認が必要となる度に数字を視認できる縮尺に応じてスクロールしなければならないという問題があった。
仮に、単に視線移動を少なくする便宜を図るのであれば、数表等にまとめて表示すれば足りるものの、それでは、どの寸法がどの鉄筋かを特定する作業が困難となる。
As a result, even though it is a reinforcing bar that constitutes one skeleton, if it is a bar arrangement diagram output on paper, it is necessary to move the line of sight every time it is necessary to check the dimensions, even if it is a computer screen. For example, there is a problem that the numbers must be scrolled according to a visually recognizable scale each time the dimensions need to be confirmed.
If it is merely convenient to reduce the movement of the line of sight, it is sufficient to display them collectively in a numerical table or the like, but that makes it difficult to identify which dimension is which reinforcing bar.

また、一般的に、鉄筋の密度が高い領域では寸法を記入するスペースが不足し、数値の大きさを縮小し、又は空き場所を探して記入することとなるが、その様な事態が度重なれば、当該寸法を持つ鉄筋との視覚的繋がりが希薄となる他、躯体を構成する鉄筋線形との視覚的繋がりも希薄となり、確信を持った寸法の読取が困難になるという問題もある。
更に、従来、鉄筋の寸法は、個別に鉄筋の属性として紐付けられているため、その寸法も鉄筋毎に近接して配置し、又は鉄筋一本毎に管理する方が容易であるが、それが配筋図の読解性及び切寸の視認性をおとしめているという側面もある。
Also, in general, in areas where the density of reinforcing bars is high, there is not enough space to enter dimensions, and the size of the numerical value is reduced or a vacant space is searched for and entered, but such a situation is frequent. If this happens, the visual connection with the reinforcing bar having the dimension is weakened, and the visual connection with the reinforcing bar linear constituting the skeleton is also weakened, which makes it difficult to read the dimension with certainty.
Further, conventionally, since the dimensions of the reinforcing bars are individually linked as attributes of the reinforcing bars, it is easier to arrange the dimensions close to each reinforcing bar or manage each reinforcing bar. There is also an aspect that the readability of the reinforcing bar diagram and the visibility of the cut size are reduced.

一方、鉄筋を連結する継手は、図面においては、鉄筋線形を形作る鉄筋群の連結部に介在する形で表示されるが、採用される継手の種類や配置を確認する際にも、切寸と同様の問題を有している。
殊に、「重ね」又は「圧接」を採用する場合にあっては、鉄筋計算ルールに副った適合領域に配置されていることを確認する必要があるため、その確認に資するだけの配筋図の読解性並びに継手の種類及び配置の視認性を高めることが課題となっている。
On the other hand, in the drawing, the joint that connects the reinforcing bars is displayed as intervening in the connecting part of the reinforcing bar group that forms the reinforcing bar alignment. I have a similar problem.
In particular, when "overlapping" or "pressure welding" is adopted, it is necessary to confirm that the reinforcing bars are arranged in the conforming area according to the reinforcing bar calculation rule, so the reinforcing bars are arranged to contribute to the confirmation. It is an issue to improve the reading comprehension of the figure and the visibility of the type and arrangement of the joints.

本発明は、上記実情に鑑みてなされたものであって、躯体の鉄筋線形を形作る鉄筋群の寸法及び当該鉄筋群を連結する継手の情報を鉄筋線形単位で容易に認識できる鉄筋長表示システム及び鉄筋長表示プログラムの提供を目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and is a reinforcing bar length display system capable of easily recognizing the dimensions of the reinforcing bar group forming the reinforcing bar alignment of the skeleton and the information of the joint connecting the reinforcing bar groups in the reinforcing bar linear unit. The purpose is to provide a reinforcing bar length display program.

上記課題を解決するためになされた本発明による鉄筋長表示システムは、躯体に内包される鉄筋の鉄筋線形を形作る鉄筋群の切寸を採取する切寸取得手段と、前記切寸取得手段で採取された切寸を受けて前記鉄筋線形を形作る鉄筋群の切寸連結情報を編集すると共に、当該切寸連結情報と当該鉄筋線形を紐付ける連結情報作成手段と、前記鉄筋線形に紐付けられた切寸連結情報を当該鉄筋群が形作る鉄筋線形の一部と紐付けた集約表示として出力する連結情報表示手段を備え、前記集約表示は、前記鉄筋線形を形作る鉄筋群の切寸を当該鉄筋群の配置に副って集合配置したものであることを特徴とする。 The reinforcing bar length display system according to the present invention, which has been made to solve the above problems, has a cutting size acquisition means for collecting the cutting size of the reinforcing bar group forming the reinforcing bar alignment of the reinforcing bars contained in the skeleton, and the cutting size acquiring means. In addition to editing the cut size connection information of the reinforcing bar group that forms the reinforcing bar alignment in response to the cut size, the connection information creating means for associating the cutting size connection information with the reinforcing bar alignment and the reinforcing bar alignment are linked. The integrated display is provided with a connection information display means for outputting the cut size connection information as an aggregated display associated with a part of the reinforcing bar alignment formed by the reinforcing bar group, and the aggregated display outputs the cutting size of the reinforcing bar group forming the reinforcing bar alignment to the reinforcing bar group. It is characterized in that it is a collective arrangement following the arrangement of.

躯体に内包される鉄筋の鉄筋線形を形作る鉄筋群の切寸を採取する切寸取得手段と、前記切寸取得手段で採取された切寸を受けて前記鉄筋線形を形作る鉄筋群の切寸連結情報を編集すると共に、当該切寸連結情報及び一括表示される鉄筋線形の数と当該鉄筋線形を紐付ける連結情報作成手段と、前記鉄筋線形に紐付けられた切寸連結情報及び一括表示される鉄筋線形の数を当該鉄筋群が形作る鉄筋線形の一部と紐付けた集約表示として出力する連結情報表示手段を備え、前記集約表示は、前記鉄筋線形を形作る鉄筋群の切寸及び一括表示される鉄筋線形の数を当該鉄筋群の配置に副って集合配置したものとして出力する鉄筋長表示システムとして構成することができる。
前記連結情報表示手段は、前記集約表示として、前記鉄筋線形の端部に当該鉄筋線形を構成する鉄筋の切寸を連結した一連の文字列を、躯体軸又は鉄筋線形に沿って出力することを特徴とする
A cutting size acquisition means for collecting the cut size of the reinforcing bar group that forms the reinforcing bar alignment of the reinforcing bars contained in the skeleton, and a cutting size connection of the reinforcing bar group that receives the cutting size collected by the cutting size acquisition means and forms the reinforcing bar alignment. While editing the information, the cut size connection information and the number of reinforcing bar linears to be collectively displayed and the connection information creating means for associating the reinforcing bar alignments, and the cutting size connection information linked to the reinforcing bar alignments and collectively displayed. It is provided with a connection information display means for outputting the number of reinforcing bar alignments as an aggregated display associated with a part of the reinforcing bar alignments formed by the reinforcing bar group, and the aggregated display displays the cut size and collective display of the reinforcing bar groups forming the reinforcing bar alignment. It can be configured as a reinforcing bar length display system that outputs the number of linear reinforcing bars as a set arrangement subordinate to the arrangement of the reinforcing bar group.
As the aggregated display, the connection information display means outputs a series of character strings in which the cutting dimensions of the reinforcing bars constituting the reinforcing bar alignment are connected to the end portion of the reinforcing bar alignment along the skeleton axis or the reinforcing bar alignment. Features

前記鉄筋線形を形作る鉄筋群を連結する継手の種類及び配置からなる継手データを導く継手設定手段と、前記継手データに基づき配置された継手が規則に副って配置されているか否かを判定する継手検査手段を備え、前記連結情報作成手段は、前記判定結果を前記集約表示における切寸間のセパレータに反映する処理を行う鉄筋長表示システムとして構成することができる。 It is determined whether or not the joint setting means for deriving the joint data consisting of the types and arrangements of the joints connecting the reinforcing bars forming the reinforcing bar alignment and the joints arranged based on the joint data are arranged according to the rules. The connection information creating means can be configured as a reinforcing bar length display system including joint inspection means and performing a process of reflecting the determination result in a separator between cuts in the aggregated display.

上記課題を解決するためになされた本発明による鉄筋長表示プログラムは、コンピュータに、躯体に内包される鉄筋の鉄筋線形を形作る鉄筋群の切寸を採取する切寸取得手段と、前記切寸取得手段で採取された切寸を受けて前記鉄筋線形を形作る鉄筋群の切寸連結情報を編集すると共に、当該切寸連結情報と当該鉄筋線形を紐付ける連結情報作成手段と、前記鉄筋線形に紐付けられた切寸連結情報を当該鉄筋群が形作る鉄筋線形の一部と紐付けた集約表示として出力する連結情報表示手段を備え、前記集約表示を、前記鉄筋線形を形作る鉄筋群の切寸を当該鉄筋群の配置に副って集合配置したものとして出力する鉄筋長表示システムとして機能させることを特徴とする。 The reinforcing bar length display program according to the present invention, which has been made to solve the above problems, has a cutting size acquisition means for collecting the cutting size of the reinforcing bar group forming the reinforcing bar alignment of the reinforcing bars contained in the skeleton, and the cutting size acquisition. In addition to editing the cut size connection information of the reinforcing bar group that forms the reinforcing bar alignment by receiving the cutting size collected by the means, the connection information creating means for linking the cutting size connection information and the reinforcing bar alignment, and the string to the reinforcing bar alignment. It is provided with a connection information display means that outputs the attached cutting size connection information as an aggregated display linked with a part of the reinforcing bar alignment formed by the reinforcing bar group, and displays the aggregated display as the cutting size of the reinforcing bar group forming the reinforcing bar alignment. It is characterized in that it functions as a reinforcing bar length display system that outputs as a collective arrangement following the arrangement of the reinforcing bar group.

コンピュータに、躯体に内包される鉄筋の鉄筋線形を形作る鉄筋群の切寸を採取する切寸取得手段と、前記切寸取得手段で採取された切寸を受けて前記鉄筋線形を形作る鉄筋群の切寸連結情報を編集すると共に、当該切寸連結情報及び一括表示される鉄筋線形の数と当該鉄筋線形を紐付ける連結情報作成手段と、前記鉄筋線形に紐付けられた切寸連結情報及び一括表示される鉄筋線形の数を当該鉄筋群が形作る鉄筋線形の一部と紐付けた集約表示として出力する連結情報表示手段を備え、前記集約表示を、前記鉄筋線形を形作る鉄筋群の切寸及び一括表示される鉄筋線形の数を当該鉄筋群の配置に副って集合配置したものとして出力する鉄筋長表示システムとして機能させる鉄筋長表示プログラムとして構成することができる。
前記連結情報表示手段に、前記集約表示として、前記鉄筋線形の端部に当該鉄筋線形を構成する鉄筋の切寸を連結した一連の文字列を、躯体軸又は鉄筋線形に沿って出力させる鉄筋長表示システムとして機能させる構成を採ることができる。
A cutting size acquisition means for collecting the cut size of the reinforcing bar group forming the reinforcing bar alignment of the reinforcing bar contained in the skeleton, and a reinforcing bar group forming the reinforcing bar alignment by receiving the cutting size collected by the cutting size acquisition means. While editing the cut size connection information, the cut size connection information and the connection information creating means for associating the number of the reinforcing bar linears displayed collectively with the reinforcing bar alignment, and the cut size connection information and the batch linked to the reinforcing bar alignments. It is provided with a connection information display means for outputting the number of displayed reinforcing bar alignments as an aggregated display associated with a part of the reinforcing bar alignments formed by the reinforcing bar group, and the aggregated display is the cutting size of the reinforcing bar group forming the reinforcing bar alignment and the cutting size of the reinforcing bar group. It can be configured as a reinforcing bar length display program that functions as a reinforcing bar length display system that outputs the number of reinforcing bar linears displayed collectively as a collective arrangement following the arrangement of the reinforcing bar group.
Reinforcing bar length that causes the connection information display means to output a series of character strings in which the cutting dimensions of the reinforcing bars constituting the reinforcing bar alignment are connected to the end of the reinforcing bar alignment as the aggregated display along the skeleton axis or the reinforcing bar alignment. It can be configured to function as a display system.

コンピュータに、前記鉄筋線形を形作る鉄筋群を連結する継手の種類及び配置からなる継手データを導く継手設定手段と、前記継手データに基づき配置された継手が規則に副って配置されているか否かを判定する継手検査手段を備え、前記連結情報作成手段は、前記判定結果を前記集約表示における切寸間のセパレータに反映する処理を行う鉄筋長表示システムとして機能させる前記いずれかに記載の鉄筋長表示プログラムとして構成することもできる。 Whether or not the joint setting means for guiding the joint data consisting of the types and arrangements of the joints connecting the reinforcing bars forming the reinforcing bar alignment to the computer and the joints arranged based on the joint data are arranged according to the rules. The reinforcing bar length according to any one of the above, wherein the connecting information creating means functions as a reinforcing bar length display system that performs a process of reflecting the determination result in a separator between cuts in the aggregated display. It can also be configured as a display program.

本発明による鉄筋長表示システム及び鉄筋長表示プログラムによれば、鉄筋線形と紐づけられた切寸連結情報から、1個の鉄筋線形を構成する鉄筋長を集めて横一列に間断なく表示された鉄筋長文字列(集約表示)を作成するため、鉄筋長の表示位置からより少ない視線の移動で鉄筋線形を構成する鉄筋群の配置及び構成を確認することができる。
また、切寸が散在せず集約された形で整然と並べて表示できるため、当該躯体を構成する鉄筋線形の全様及びその鉄筋構成を一目で把握することができ、設計後における鉄筋の配置確認を容易に行うことができる。
更に、切寸の配置が鉄筋の配置に副っているため、配筋図を観る者にとって、鉄筋線形と鉄筋(切寸)群、及び鉄筋と切寸との対応が理解し易いという利点もある。
According to the reinforcing bar length display system and the reinforcing bar length display program according to the present invention, the reinforcing bar lengths constituting one reinforcing bar alignment are collected and displayed without interruption in a horizontal row from the cutting size connection information associated with the reinforcing bar alignment. Since the reinforcing bar length character string (aggregated display) is created, it is possible to confirm the arrangement and composition of the reinforcing bar groups constituting the reinforcing bar alignment with less movement of the line of sight from the display position of the reinforcing bar length.
In addition, since the cutting dimensions are not scattered and can be displayed side by side in an orderly manner, it is possible to grasp at a glance the entire reinforcing bar alignment that constitutes the skeleton and the reinforcing bar configuration, and to confirm the arrangement of the reinforcing bars after designing. It can be done easily.
Furthermore, since the arrangement of the cutting dimensions is secondary to the arrangement of the reinforcing bars, there is an advantage that it is easy for the viewer to understand the alignment of the reinforcing bars and the reinforcing bar (cutting size) group, and the correspondence between the reinforcing bars and the cutting dimensions. be.

本発明による鉄筋長表示システム及び鉄筋長表示プログラムにより表示される画像の一例を示す説明図及び一部拡大図である。It is explanatory drawing and a partially enlarged view which show an example of the image displayed by the reinforcing bar length display system and the reinforcing bar length display program by this invention. 従来の鉄筋長表示システム及び鉄筋長表示プログラムにより表示される画像の一例を示す説明図及び一部拡大図である。It is explanatory drawing and a partially enlarged view which shows an example of the image displayed by the conventional reinforcing bar length display system and the reinforcing bar length display program. 本発明による鉄筋長表示システム及び鉄筋長表示プログラムにより表示される画像の一例を示す説明図及び一部拡大図である。It is explanatory drawing and a partially enlarged view which show an example of the image displayed by the reinforcing bar length display system and the reinforcing bar length display program by this invention. 従来の鉄筋長表示システム及び鉄筋長表示プログラムにより表示される画像の一例を示す説明図及び一部拡大図である。It is explanatory drawing and a partially enlarged view which shows an example of the image displayed by the conventional reinforcing bar length display system and the reinforcing bar length display program. 本発明による鉄筋長表示システム及び鉄筋長表示プログラムの機能構成の一例を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows an example of the functional structure of the reinforcing bar length display system and the reinforcing bar length display program by this invention. 本発明による鉄筋長表示システム及び鉄筋長表示プログラムで用いられる情報の構成例を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the structural example of the information used in the reinforcing bar length display system and the reinforcing bar length display program according to this invention. 本発明による鉄筋長表示システム及び鉄筋長表示プログラムで行われる文字列表示位置の決定処理の一例を示すフローチャート図である。It is a flowchart which shows an example of the determination process of the character string display position performed by the reinforcing bar length display system and the reinforcing bar length display program according to this invention. 本発明による鉄筋長表示システム及び鉄筋長表示プログラムで行われる文字列表示位置の決定処理の一例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows an example of the determination process of the character string display position performed by the reinforcing bar length display system and the reinforcing bar length display program according to this invention. 本発明による鉄筋長表示システム及び鉄筋長表示プログラムで行われる文字列配置処理の一例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows an example of the character string arrangement processing performed by the reinforcing bar length display system and the reinforcing bar length display program according to this invention. 本発明による鉄筋長表示システム及び鉄筋長表示プログラムで行われる文字列干渉回避処理の一例を示すフローチャート図である。It is a flowchart which shows an example of the character string interference avoidance processing performed by the reinforcing bar length display system and the reinforcing bar length display program by this invention. 本発明による鉄筋長表示システム及び鉄筋長表示プログラムで行われる文字列配置処理の一例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows an example of the character string arrangement processing performed by the reinforcing bar length display system and the reinforcing bar length display program according to this invention. 本発明による鉄筋長表示システム及び鉄筋長表示プログラムで行われる鉄筋長文字列作成処理の一例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows an example of the reinforcing bar length character string creation processing performed by the reinforcing bar length display system and the reinforcing bar length display program by this invention. 本発明による鉄筋長表示システム及び鉄筋長表示プログラムで行われるまとめデータ作成処理の一例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows an example of the summary data creation processing performed by the reinforcing bar length display system and the reinforcing bar length display program according to this invention. 本発明による鉄筋長表示システム及び鉄筋長表示プログラムで行われるまとめ数検出処理の一例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows an example of the summary number detection processing performed by the reinforcing bar length display system and the reinforcing bar length display program according to this invention. 本発明による鉄筋長表示システム及び鉄筋長表示プログラムで行われるまとめ線形検出処理の一例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows an example of the summary linear detection process performed by the reinforcing bar length display system and the reinforcing bar length display program by this invention. 本発明による鉄筋長表示システム及び鉄筋長表示プログラムで行われる表示整理処理の一例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows an example of the display rearranging processing performed by the reinforcing bar length display system and the reinforcing bar length display program according to this invention. 本発明による鉄筋長表示システム及び鉄筋長表示プログラムで行われるまとめデータ作成処理の一例を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining an example of the summary data creation processing performed by the reinforcing bar length display system and the reinforcing bar length display program according to this invention. 本発明による鉄筋長表示システム及び鉄筋長表示プログラムにおける鉄筋線形及び継手の表示例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the display example of the reinforcing bar alignment and the joint in the reinforcing bar length display system and the reinforcing bar length display program by this invention. 躯体における継手位置の適合区間の一例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows an example of the conforming section of the joint position in a skeleton. 本発明による鉄筋長表示システム及び鉄筋長表示プログラムにより(A):躯体における継手位置の適合区間をブロック分けする処理の一例を示す説明図、及び(B):表示される画像の一例を示す説明図である。According to the reinforcing bar length display system and the reinforcing bar length display program according to the present invention, (A): an explanatory diagram showing an example of a process of dividing a conforming section of a joint position in a skeleton into blocks, and (B): an explanation showing an example of a displayed image. It is a figure. 本発明による鉄筋長表示システム及び鉄筋長表示プログラムにより表示される画像の一例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows an example of the image displayed by the reinforcing bar length display system and the reinforcing bar length display program according to this invention. 本発明による鉄筋長表示システム及び鉄筋長表示プログラムで行われるセパレータ色決定処理の一例を説明するフローチャート図である。It is a flowchart explaining an example of the separator color determination process performed by the reinforcing bar length display system and the reinforcing bar length display program according to this invention.

以下、本発明による鉄筋長表示システム及び鉄筋長表示プログラムの実施の形態を、図面に基づき詳細に説明する。
図5は、本発明の実施形態にかかる鉄筋長表示システムを具備した配筋設計支援装置の機能構成を示したブロック図である。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the reinforcing bar length display system and the reinforcing bar length display program according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a functional configuration of a reinforcing bar design support device including a reinforcing bar length display system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

この配筋設計支援装置は、設計仕様に副って入力操作が行なわれる入力手段と、当該入力手段から得た入力情報に基づき躯体の断面リストや軸位置データからなる設計躯体データを作成する設計躯体データ作成手段と、前記設計躯体データを格納する設計躯体情報格納部と、前記設計躯体データ及び鉄筋計算ルールに基づき、当該躯体に配筋されるべき鉄筋の鉄筋線形、当該鉄筋線形を形作る鉄筋の属性、鉄筋のかぶり、定着長、フック爪長さ及び曲げR部等の鉄筋データを作成する配筋計算手段と、前記鉄筋データを格納する鉄筋格納部と、前記設計躯体データから前記鉄筋データ並びに当該鉄筋線形を構成する鉄筋の連結に使用する継手の配置及び種類等の継手データを導くための前記鉄筋計算ルールを格納する鉄筋計算ルール格納部と、前記設計躯体データから3次元躯体表皮データを作成する躯体表皮計算手段と、前記鉄筋データから3次元鉄筋表皮データを作成する鉄筋表皮計算手段と、前記躯体表皮計算手段及び前記鉄筋表皮計算手段で導かれた図形データ(躯体表皮データ及び鉄筋表皮データなど)を所定のファイル形式で格納する図形データ格納部と、前記各格納部から指定された情報を検索するデータ検索手段と、前記データ検索手段により検索された前記図形データを画像化して出力する画像編集手段を備える。 This bar arrangement design support device is designed to create design skeleton data consisting of an input means in which an input operation is performed in accordance with the design specifications and a cross section list of the skeleton and axis position data based on the input information obtained from the input means. Based on the skeleton data creation means, the design skeleton information storage unit that stores the design skeleton data, the design skeleton data, and the reinforcing bar calculation rules, the reinforcing bars of the reinforcing bars to be arranged in the skeleton and the reinforcing bars forming the reinforcing bar alignment. Reinforcement calculation means for creating reinforcement data such as attributes, reinforcement cover, fixing length, hook claw length, bending R portion, etc., reinforcement storage unit for storing the reinforcement data, and the reinforcement data from the design skeleton data. In addition, a reinforcing bar calculation rule storage unit that stores the reinforcing bar calculation rule for deriving joint data such as the arrangement and type of joints used for connecting the reinforcing bars constituting the reinforcing bar alignment, and three-dimensional skeleton skin data from the design skeleton data. The skeleton skin calculation means for creating, the reinforcement skin calculation means for creating three-dimensional reinforcement skin data from the reinforcement data, the graphic data (skeleton skin data and the reinforcement) derived by the skeleton skin calculation means and the reinforcement skin calculation means. A graphic data storage unit that stores skin data, etc.) in a predetermined file format, a data search means for searching information specified from each storage unit, and the graphic data searched by the data search means are imaged. It is provided with an image editing means for outputting.

この配筋設計支援装置は、コンピュータシステムに、配筋設計支援プログラムをインストールすることによって前記配筋設計支援装置として機能し、前記各種機能手段や各格納部をネットワーク上の複数のコンピュータに配置し連携して動作する分散オブジェクト型として展開することも可能となる。 This bar arrangement design support device functions as the bar arrangement design support device by installing the bar arrangement design support program in the computer system, and arranges the various functional means and each storage unit in a plurality of computers on the network. It is also possible to deploy it as a distributed object type that operates in cooperation.

この例では、前記配筋設計支援装置に鉄筋長表示システムを備える。
前記鉄筋長表示システムは、前記配筋計算手段が出力した鉄筋データから当該躯体に内包される鉄筋線形を取得する配筋検出手段と、前記鉄筋データから鉄筋計算ルールに基づき躯体の鉄筋線形を形作る鉄筋群の切寸を算出する切寸取得手段と、切寸取得手段で算出された切寸を受けて前記鉄筋線形を形作る鉄筋群の切寸連結情報を編集すると共に、当該躯体に内包された鉄筋の鉄筋線形の属性として当該切寸連結情報を紐付ける連結情報作成手段と、前記鉄筋線形に紐付けられた切寸連結情報を当該鉄筋群が形作る鉄筋線形の表示の一部(先端部)と紐付けた集約表示として出力する連結情報表示手段を備える。
In this example, the reinforcing bar design support device is provided with a reinforcing bar length display system.
The reinforcing bar length display system forms a reinforcing bar alignment of the skeleton based on a reinforcing bar calculation rule from the reinforcing bar detection means and a reinforcing bar detecting means for acquiring the reinforcing bar alignment included in the skeleton from the reinforcing bar data output by the reinforcing bar calculation means. The cutting size acquisition means for calculating the cutting size of the reinforcing bar group and the cutting size connection information of the reinforcing bar group forming the reinforcing bar alignment by receiving the cutting size calculated by the cutting size acquisition means are edited and included in the skeleton. A part of the display of the reinforcing bar alignment in which the reinforcing bar group forms the cutting dimension connecting information linked to the reinforcing bar alignment and the connection information creating means for associating the cutting dimension connecting information as the attribute of the reinforcing bar alignment of the reinforcing bar (tip). It is provided with a concatenated information display means for outputting as an aggregated display linked with.

ここで、前記切寸は、一連の鉄筋線形を複数の鉄筋が継手を介して連結された一群の鉄筋群に振り分けた際に、当該鉄筋群に含まれる各鉄筋の端点及び各継手等が存在する連結点に挟まれた各線分の寸法であって、アンカ部及びフックを含めたものである。
前記切寸取得手段は、継手設定手段により前記鉄筋データの鉄筋線形並びにそれに含まれる鉄筋の定着長、フック爪長さ、曲げR部等から、一連の鉄筋線形に継手が介在する位置及びその継手の種類を設定する継手設定処理、寸法検出手段により前記鉄筋線形からそれに属する鉄筋の寸法(切寸)を当該鉄筋線形の始点から順に導く単位寸法検出処理を行う。
前記単位寸法検出処理は、例えば、鉄筋線形の全長が13mであれば、線形IDに続いて、鉄筋線形全長13000を4000で3個に割って余り1000を最後に追加し一連の寸法データ“ID,4000,4000,4000,1000” (切寸連結情報)を単位レコードとして保存し、各鉄筋線形の鉄筋線形データと紐づけられたレコード群を形成する(図6参照(A))。
Here, when the series of reinforcing bars is divided into a group of reinforcing bars in which a plurality of reinforcing bars are connected via joints, the cutting dimensions include the end points of each reinforcing bar included in the reinforcing bar group, each joint, and the like. It is the dimension of each line segment sandwiched between the connecting points to be formed, including the anchor portion and the hook.
The cutting dimension acquisition means is a position where the joint is interposed in a series of reinforcing bars linearly and the joint thereof from the reinforcing bar alignment of the reinforcing bar data and the fixing length, hook claw length, bending R portion, etc. of the reinforcing bars included in the reinforcing bar alignment by the joint setting means. A unit dimension detection process is performed in which the dimensions (cutting dimensions) of the reinforcing bars belonging to the reinforcing bar alignment are sequentially derived from the starting point of the reinforcing bar alignment by the joint setting process for setting the type of the reinforcing bar and the dimension detecting means.
In the unit dimension detection process, for example, if the total length of the reinforcing bar linear is 13 m, following the linear ID, the total length of the reinforcing bar linear 13000 is divided into three by 4000, and the remainder 1000 is added at the end to add a series of dimension data "ID". , 4000,4000,4000,1000 ”(cutting size connection information) is saved as a unit record, and a record group associated with the reinforcing bar linear data of each reinforcing bar linear is formed (see FIG. 6 (A)).

前記切寸連結情報は、前記鉄筋線形データの属性の一つとして、線形を特定する線形座標に続いて連結された構成を採ることもできる。前記線形座標と切寸連結情報は、例えば「TAB」を介在することにより分別することができる。
前記切寸取得手段は、鉄筋データから一本の鉄筋線分(切寸)を抽出し、当該線分の端点上に端点が存在する他の線分、又は当該線分の端点から当該鉄筋の半径の範囲内相当の距離に端点を持つ線分を検索し特定しつつ鉄筋線形を特定する単位寸法検出処理を採用することもできる。
尚、一連の寸法データを含む鉄筋線形データを他の記録媒体に書き込まれたファイルから読み込むこともできる。
As one of the attributes of the reinforcing bar linear data, the cut size connection information may have a configuration in which the linear coordinates for specifying the alignment are followed and connected. The linear coordinates and the cut size connection information can be separated by, for example, interposing "TAB".
The cut size acquisition means extracts one line segment (cut size) from the reinforcing bar data, and another line segment having an end point on the end point of the line segment, or the end point of the line segment of the reinforcing bar. It is also possible to adopt a unit dimension detection process that specifies the reinforcing bar alignment while searching for and specifying a line segment having an end point at a considerable distance within the range of the radius.
Reinforcing bar linear data including a series of dimensional data can also be read from a file written in another recording medium.

次に、前記連結情報作成手段は、線形IDに続いて、前記切寸取得手段で導かれた寸法を前記鉄筋線形の始点から順に連結した鉄筋長文字列(1個の鉄筋線形を構成する鉄筋長を集めて切寸連結情報に副って横一列に間断なく表示されたもの。以下「文字列」という。)例えば、“ID 4000-4000-4000-3000”を作成する文字列作成処理を行う(図12(A)参照)。 Next, the connection information creating means is a reinforcing bar length character string (reinforcing bars constituting one reinforcing bar alignment) in which the dimensions derived by the cutting dimension acquisition means are connected in order from the start point of the reinforcing bar alignment, following the linear ID. The lengths are collected and displayed in a horizontal row without interruption along with the cut-and-cut connection information. Hereinafter referred to as "character string".) For example, the character string creation process for creating "ID 4000-4000-4000-3000" (See FIG. 12 (A)).

更に、前記連結情報作成手段は、当該躯体に同じ形態の鉄筋線形が複数並走する状態で内包され、且つ当該図面画像にその一部又は全部が並列に表記されている場合には、“D25 4000-4000-4000-3000 x3”の様に切寸及び本数を一括表示した集約表示としてまとめデータ作成処理を行う構成を採ることも可能である(図13参照)。 Further, when the connected information creating means is included in the skeleton in a state where a plurality of reinforcing bar alignments of the same form run in parallel, and a part or all of them are shown in parallel in the drawing image, "D25". It is also possible to adopt a configuration in which the batch data creation process is performed as an aggregated display in which the cutting dimensions and the number of lines are collectively displayed, such as "4000-4000-4000-3000 x3" (see FIG. 13).

前記まとめデータ作成処理は、同じ情報を重ねて表示することに伴う表示の密集を避け、読図の便宜を図ることを目的として、前記文字列に本数を追加して一括表示する鉄筋を抽出する処理であって、まとめデータ作成手段によって行われる。
その際、前記まとめデータ作成手段は、線形IDに続いて、開始距離、終了距離、開始アンカ長及び終了アンカ長を算出し、線形に本数属性がある場合は、その本数を取得し、無い場合は本数(初期値)を一本として処理を行う。
続いて、前記切寸取得手段で導かれた寸法を前記鉄筋線形の始点から順に連結した寸法データ、例えば、“線形ID,180,5030,300,300,2500,4000,4000,2150、本数”という形の鉄筋比較データ(α)mを保存すると共に(図6(B)参照)、(a)軸上の開始点距離及び終了点距離が同じ、(b)始端アンカ長及び終点アンカ長が同じ、(c)連結個数及び切寸が同じであって且つ同じ順に連結されているという3要件(連結構成)を満足した鉄筋線形群(以下「同線形群」という)を、指定された向きの指定された層の図面画像に表示される鉄筋線形群から検出する処理を行う(図13及び図15参照)。
The summary data creation process is a process of extracting reinforcing bars to be collectively displayed by adding a number to the character string for the purpose of avoiding the congestion of displays due to overlapping and displaying the same information and for convenience of reading. And it is done by the summary data creation means.
At that time, the summary data creating means calculates the start distance, the end distance, the start anchor length and the end anchor length following the linear ID, and if there is a linear number attribute, obtains the number, and if not, obtains the number. Performs processing with the number (initial value) as one.
Then, the dimension data derived by the cutting dimension acquisition means is connected in order from the start point of the reinforcing bar alignment, for example, in the form of "linear ID, 180,5030,300,300,2500,4000,4000,2150, number". Reinforcing bar comparison data (α) m is saved (see FIG. 6 (B)), (a) the start point distance and the end point distance on the axis are the same, (b) the start anchor length and the end anchor length are the same, (C) Designation of the designated orientation of the reinforcing bar linear group (hereinafter referred to as "same linear group") that satisfies the three requirements (connection configuration) that the number of connections and the cutting dimensions are the same and they are connected in the same order. A process of detecting from the reinforcing bar linear group displayed in the drawing image of the formed layer is performed (see FIGS. 13 and 15).

尚、図17(B)の例によれば、鉄筋線形(イ)の開始距離は、P0〜SPa、終了距離は、P0〜EPaであり、鉄筋線形(ロ)の開始距離は、P0〜SPb、終了距離は、P0〜EPbである。
また、アンカ長とは、鉄筋の端部に設けられた屈曲部の長さであって、フックの部分を除いた長さである。
例えば、鉄筋線形(イ)の始端アンカ長は、屈曲部の長さであり、鉄筋線形(ロ)の始端アンカ長は無く、終端アンカ長は、屈曲部の長さである。
According to the example of FIG. 17B, the start distance of the reinforcing bar linear (a) is P0 to SPA, the end distance is P0 to EPa, and the start distance of the reinforcing bar linear (b) is P0 to SPb. , The end distance is P0 to EPb.
The anchor length is the length of the bent portion provided at the end of the reinforcing bar, excluding the hook portion.
For example, the starting anchor length of the reinforcing bar linear (a) is the length of the bent portion, there is no starting anchor length of the reinforcing bar linear (b), and the ending anchor length is the length of the bent portion.

前記まとめデータ作成手段は、まとめデータ作成処理((β)群ループ)として、前記(a)、(b)及び(c)が一定の範囲で満たされているかを判定し(まとめ線形検出処理:(α)群ループ)、前記(a)、(b)及び(c)を満足した鉄筋線形の線形IDのみからなるまとめデータ(β)nを保存する(図6(C)、図13乃至図15参照)。
尚、この例において、前記距離の同一範囲は±50mm、アンカ長、各連結長(切寸)及び連結全長の同一範囲は±2.5mmとする。
The summary data creation means determines whether the above (a), (b) and (c) are satisfied within a certain range as the summary data creation process ((β) group loop) (summary linear detection process: (Α) group loop), the summary data (β) n consisting only of the linear ID of the reinforcing bar linear satisfying the above (a), (b) and (c) is stored (FIGS. 6 (C), 13 to 13 to FIG. 15).
In this example, the same range of the distance is ± 50 mm, the anchor length, each connection length (cutting size), and the same range of the connection total length are ± 2.5 mm.

前記連結情報作成手段は、各まとめデータ(β)nについて、その先頭に記録された線形IDを抽出し、当該線形IDに紐づけられた鉄筋線形(以下「特定線形」という)の鉄筋比較データ(α)mを文字列(集約表示)に記載する鉄筋ID及び寸法データとして採用し、当該寸法データの各寸法間にハイフンを挿入し、更に、まとめ数検出処理として、当該まとめデータ(β)nの合計本数項目から本数mを導き、その最後尾に「×」に続けて追加する文字列作成処理を行う(図12(A)参照)。
また、前記連結情報作成手段は、図面画像の視認性を高めるために、表示整理処理として、前記特定線形以外の鉄筋IDに係る鉄筋線形の文字列(集約表示)を非表示とする(図16参照)。
The connection information creating means extracts the linear ID recorded at the beginning of each summary data (β) n, and reinforces comparison data of the reinforcing bar linear (hereinafter referred to as “specific linear”) associated with the linear ID. (Α) m is adopted as the reinforcing bar ID and the dimension data to be described in the character string (aggregated display), hyphens are inserted between each dimension of the dimension data, and the summary data (β) is further used as the summary number detection process. A character string creation process is performed in which the number m is derived from the total number item of n and added after the "x" at the end (see FIG. 12 (A)).
Further, in order to improve the visibility of the drawing image, the connection information creating means hides the reinforcing bar linear character string (aggregated display) related to the reinforcing bar ID other than the specific linear as the display rearranging process (FIG. 16). reference).

前記まとめデータ(β)nは、前記まとめデータ作成手段により、指定された向きなどの与えられた条件に応じて、各躯体及び各躯体に含まれる鉄筋線形の連結構成について作成される。
その際、前記まとめデータ作成手段は、当該躯体に含まれる同じ鉄筋線形を、複数の層に分別してまとめデータ作成処理を行う。
The summary data (β) n is created by the summary data creation means for each skeleton and a reinforcing bar linear connection configuration included in each skeleton according to a given condition such as a designated orientation.
At that time, the summary data creation means classifies the same reinforcing bar alignment included in the skeleton into a plurality of layers and performs a summary data creation process.

前記まとめデータ作成手段は、図面として切取られる向き及び当該向きと直交する複数の層(以下「切取り層」という)について、躯体に含まれる鉄筋の、前記アンカ長を除く本体部分について鉄筋線形及びそれを形作る鉄筋の切寸を導く線形抽出処理と、前記鉄筋線形を構成すべく連結された線分の各節点の上手方向外面からの距離(深度)を導く深度検出処理と、前記深度が浅い順に層を設定する配筋層設定処理を行い、当該切取り層の内部に存在する鉄筋線形のうちでまとめ対象となる鉄筋線形の個数mを検出する。
前記まとめデータ作成手段は、描画対象が梁である場合には、例えば、梁を真上から見る場合は、上筋、宙吊筋又は下筋が描かれる切取り層を設定することができる。
尚、この例において、前記線形抽出処理は、前記配筋検出手段及び切寸取得手段により行われている。
また、前記宙吊筋は、複数の層にわたって重ねて配筋されている場合もある。
The summary data creating means has a direction to be cut as a drawing and a plurality of layers orthogonal to the direction (hereinafter referred to as "cut layer"), the reinforcing bar linear and the main body portion of the reinforcing bar included in the skeleton excluding the anchor length. The linear extraction process that guides the cut size of the reinforcing bar that forms the reinforcing bar, the depth detection process that derives the distance (depth) from the outer surface in the good direction of each node of the line segment connected to form the reinforcing bar alignment, and the order of shallower depth. The reinforcing bar arrangement layer setting process for setting the layer is performed, and the number m of the reinforcing bar alignments to be summarized among the reinforcing bar alignments existing inside the cut-out layer is detected.
When the drawing target is a beam, for example, when the beam is viewed from directly above, the summary data creating means can set a cutting layer on which an upper bar, a suspended bar, or a lower bar is drawn.
In this example, the linear extraction process is performed by the bar arrangement detecting means and the cutting size acquiring means.
In addition, the suspended muscles may be arranged in layers over a plurality of layers.

上記まとめデータ作成処理による貢献は、例えば、以下の通りである。
即ち、鉄筋線形に含まれる継手には、「重ね」、「圧接」及び「機械」があり、「重ね」又は「圧接」を採用する場合には、鉄筋計算ルール等に基づく適合範囲に継手を配置することが求められる。
例えば、隣り合う継手を500mm以上ずらして配置することが求められる。
例として、上筋が2本の同一線形である場合には、各々の始端に位置する切寸として、それぞれ5000mmと5500mmの異なる寸法を使用し、中間に位置する切寸として同じ寸法を使用し、終端に位置する切寸として、それぞれ3500mmと3000mmを使用することで、全長が同じ寸法であり、且つ両者の継手の位置が500mmずつずれた配筋とすることが求められる。
仮に、「重ね」又は「圧接」の継手を使用した鉄筋線形が何十本隣接して配置された場合であっても、2種類の連結構成をまとめて表示すれば足りることとなり、良好な視認性を得ることができる。
The contributions of the above summary data creation process are as follows, for example.
That is, the joints included in the reinforcing bar linear include "overlap", "pressure welding" and "machine", and when "overlap" or "pressure welding" is adopted, the joint is placed in the applicable range based on the reinforcing bar calculation rules and the like. It is required to arrange.
For example, it is required that adjacent joints are arranged so as to be offset by 500 mm or more.
As an example, when the upper streaks are two identical alignments, use different dimensions of 5000 mm and 5500 mm as the cutting dimensions located at the beginning of each, and use the same dimensions as the cutting dimensions located in the middle. By using 3500 mm and 3000 mm, respectively, as the cutting dimensions located at the end, it is required that the total length is the same and the positions of the joints of both are deviated by 500 mm.
Even if dozens of rebar alignments using "overlap" or "pressure welding" joints are arranged adjacent to each other, it is sufficient to display the two types of connection configurations together, and good visibility is achieved. You can get sex.

前記画像編集手段は、前記データ検索手段により検索された前記躯体表皮データ、鉄筋表皮データ又は鉄筋データなどを、前記上筋、宙吊筋又は下筋の層単位で分別し、指定された向きで陰線処理がほどこされた図面画像を作成し必要な説明書き等と共に出力する。
各層の画像は、ユーザーの選択操作により、任意に選択して個別に表示し、又はすべての層の画像を、相互に重ならないようにずらして配置して表示することができる。
また、前記連結情報表示手段は、当該図面画像上に、当該画像に表示されている鉄筋の鉄筋線形に紐付けられた前記一連の集約表示を、当該鉄筋群が形作る鉄筋線形の表示の一部と位置的一体性を与え、又は引き出し線を介して一体性を与えた情報集約表示で出力する。
The image editing means separates the skeleton skin data, the reinforcing bar skin data, the reinforcing bar data, etc. searched by the data search means in layer units of the upper bar, the suspended bar, or the lower bar, and in a designated direction. Create a drawing image with hidden line processing and output it with necessary explanations.
The images of each layer can be arbitrarily selected and displayed individually by the user's selection operation, or the images of all layers can be arranged and displayed so as not to overlap each other.
Further, the connection information display means is a part of the display of the reinforcing bar linearity formed by the reinforcing bar group on the drawing image, in which the series of aggregated displays linked to the reinforcing bar linearity of the reinforcing bar displayed in the image is formed. And output in an information aggregated display that gives positional unity or unity via a leader line.

前記連結情報表示手段は、前記鉄筋表皮データ、躯体表皮データ及び鉄筋データに基づき、鉄筋線形の始点Pを通る躯体軸(梁の場合は、当該梁の中央を通る線形又は当該線形を構成する要素である線形)の足APを求め、軸直角方向Vの躯体線(躯体の表皮が形作る外形線)との交点KPを文字列の表示位置の始点として設定する(図7及び図8参照)。
これをもって、当該文字列が寸法を表している鉄筋線形の始点がわかり、鉄筋線形と集約表示との一体性が与えられることとなる(図8)。
前記交点KPは、前記文字列と躯体線の重なりを避けるために、前記鉄筋データから前記文字列と躯体線との干渉(かぶりなど)を検出した場合には、前記連結情報表示手段は、更に、躯体干渉解消手段で文字列の中心線(文字中心線)をV方向に文字高さ分移動する処理を行う(図9参照)。
The connection information display means is based on the reinforcing bar skin data, the skeleton skin data, and the reinforcing bar data, and the skeleton axis passing through the starting point P of the reinforcing bar alignment (in the case of a beam, the alignment passing through the center of the beam or an element constituting the alignment). The foot AP of (linear) is obtained, and the intersection KP with the skeleton line (outer line formed by the skin of the skeleton) in the direction perpendicular to the axis V is set as the starting point of the display position of the character string (see FIGS. 7 and 8).
With this, the starting point of the reinforcing bar linear in which the character string represents the dimension can be known, and the unity between the reinforcing bar linear and the aggregated display is given (FIG. 8).
When the intersection KP detects interference (fog, etc.) between the character string and the skeleton line from the reinforcing bar data in order to avoid overlapping of the character string and the skeleton line, the connection information display means further , The center line (character center line) of the character string is moved in the V direction by the character height by the skeleton interference eliminating means (see FIG. 9).

前記連結情報表示手段は、前記交点KPを文字列の始点とし且つ前記躯体軸を構成する線形又は鉄筋線形と平行な線分を前記連結情報作成手段で作成された文字列の中心線とし、躯体軸が曲線であっても対応できるように、表示する文字列を構成する各文字を、前記文字列の中心線に沿って配置する(図1、図3、図8及び図9参照)。
前記文字列の複数が表示位置を共有する場合には、複数の文字列が一カ所に重なってしまうので、前記連結情報表示手段は、文字列干渉解消手段により文字列の始点が等しい文字列毎に、前記文字列の中心線をV方向に当該文字列の文字高さ単位でシフトさせる処理を行う(図10参照)。
In the connection information display means, the intersection KP is used as the start point of the character string, and a line segment parallel to the linear or reinforced linear line constituting the skeleton axis is used as the center line of the character string created by the connection information creating means. Each character constituting the character string to be displayed is arranged along the center line of the character string so that the axis can correspond to a curved line (see FIGS. 1, 3, 8 and 9).
When a plurality of the character strings share a display position, the plurality of character strings overlap in one place. Therefore, the connection information display means is used by the character string interference eliminating means for each character string having the same start point. In addition, a process of shifting the center line of the character string in the V direction in units of the character height of the character string is performed (see FIG. 10).

前記連結情報表示手段は、文字中心線上に文字列の基点SPを設け、文字の中心が並ぶ方向(文字中心線方向)SVに倣って各切寸をつなぐ文字及びセパレータ(ハイフン)を表示する(図11参照)。
文字列は、最初の文字列(最初の線形寸法)の中心を基点SPに配置し、当該基点SPにおける前記方向SVへ最初の文字列分移動させた新たな基点SPを中心としてセパレータを表示する。
The connection information display means provides a base point SP of a character string on the character center line, and displays characters and separators (hyphens) connecting the cut dimensions according to the direction (character center line direction) SV in which the center of the character is lined up (character center line direction). (See FIG. 11).
For the character string, the center of the first character string (first linear dimension) is placed at the base point SP, and the separator is displayed centering on the new base point SP moved by the first character string in the direction SV at the base point SP. ..

以上を切寸個数繰り返し、前記鉄筋線形を形作る鉄筋群の切寸を当該鉄筋群の配置に副って集合配置してなる文字列を完成させる。(図1及び図3参照)
以上の処理によれば、前記躯体線及び文字列の中心線が曲線であっても、それらに倣う文字列を表示することができる。
The above is repeated by the number of cutting dimensions to complete a character string in which the cutting dimensions of the reinforcing bar group forming the reinforcing bar alignment are collectively arranged according to the arrangement of the reinforcing bar group. (See FIGS. 1 and 3)
According to the above processing, even if the skeleton line and the center line of the character string are curved lines, a character string that follows them can be displayed.

この例は、切寸連結情報に加えて継手に関する情報を集約表示に含めるものである。
この例は、前記鉄筋計算ルールに基づき、各鉄筋線形を構成する鉄筋を連結するに適した継手を導き、圧接と、機械継手又は重ね継手をシンボルの形状(丸や円柱状など)や色で区別し、文字列の寸法間に介在するハイフン等のセパレータに継手情報の機能を与え、当該継手の相違や適不適を色や太さで区別するものである(図18参照)。
In this example, information about the joint is included in the aggregate display in addition to the cut size connection information.
In this example, based on the above-mentioned reinforcing bar calculation rule, a joint suitable for connecting the reinforcing bars constituting each reinforcing bar alignment is derived, and the pressure welding and the mechanical joint or the lap joint are represented by the symbol shape (circle, columnar, etc.) and color. It distinguishes and gives a function of joint information to a separator such as a hyphen intervening between the dimensions of the character string, and distinguishes the difference and suitability of the joint by color and thickness (see FIG. 18).

これにより、紙に印刷された図面においては、鉄筋線形を構成する切寸の配置を一目で確認できるのみならず、切寸間の連結に用いられる継手を一目で認識し、施工及び確認を行うことができる。
一方、画面上の図面においては、鉄筋線形の切寸の連結位置に継手のシンボルを表示させると共に、文字列の寸法間に継手の種類及び配置の適否を区別できるセパレータを介在することによって、設計値に適合しているかどうかをオペレータが容易に知ることができる。
As a result, in the drawings printed on paper, not only can the arrangement of the cutting dimensions that make up the reinforcing bar alignment be confirmed at a glance, but also the joints used to connect the cutting dimensions can be recognized at a glance, and construction and confirmation can be performed. be able to.
On the other hand, in the drawing on the screen, the joint symbol is displayed at the connecting position of the reinforced linear cutting dimension, and the design is performed by interposing a separator that can distinguish the type and arrangement of the joint between the dimensions of the character string. The operator can easily know whether the value is met.

上記要請をみたすべく、この例は、前記切寸取得手段の継手設定処理により導かれた継手の配置が、当該継手の種類に応じて適合区間に配置されているか否かを判定する継手検査手段を備える。 In order to satisfy the above request, this example is a joint inspection means for determining whether or not the arrangement of the joint guided by the joint setting process of the cut size acquisition means is arranged in the conforming section according to the type of the joint. To be equipped.

以下、前記継手検査手段の主な処理を図面に基づき説明する。
一般的に、継手配置の適合区間は、設計値により梁スパンの両端部4分の1と、当該両端部に挟まれた中間部との区画で示される(図19参照)。
図19の梁断面図と梁軸から上筋範囲の適合区間を算出する処理の場合は、先ず、すべての梁スパンについて、梁断面図の上半分を切断すると共に、梁軸の適合区間を切断し、適合区間のブロック(以下「適合ブロック」という)を設定する(図20参照)。
Hereinafter, the main processing of the joint inspection means will be described with reference to the drawings.
In general, the conforming section of the joint arrangement is indicated by the design value as a section between a quarter of both ends of the beam span and an intermediate portion sandwiched between the both ends (see FIG. 19).
In the case of the process of calculating the conforming section of the upper bar range from the beam cross section and the beam shaft of FIG. 19, first, for all the beam spans, the upper half of the beam cross section is cut and the matching section of the beam shaft is cut. Then, a block of the conforming section (hereinafter referred to as “adapted block”) is set (see FIG. 20).

次に、前記継手検査手段は、選定された継手が付された連結位置Pが適合ブロックに入っているか否かを判定し、適合ブロックに入っていれば「合格」、適合ブロックに入っていなければ「不合格」の出力を行う。
また、適合ブロックに入っていたとしても、合否境界面から一定距離以内に近接している場合には「注意」の出力を行う。
Next, the joint inspection means determines whether or not the connection position P to which the selected joint is attached is in the conforming block, and if it is in the conforming block, it is "passed", and it must be in the conforming block. If so, "Fail" is output.
In addition, even if it is in the conforming block, if it is close to the pass / fail boundary surface within a certain distance, "Caution" is output.

前記継手検査手段の出力は、前記継手表示手段により、図面の鉄筋線形の連結位置に予め定められた象徴シンボルとして表示される。
前記継手表示手段は、前記切寸取得手段による継手設定処理で導かれた継手データに基づいて継手の種類及び配置を導き、例えば、圧接であれば球体、機械継手又は重ね継手であれば円柱を表示する。
その際、球の直径は、例えば、鉄筋線形の太さの1.2倍から3倍程度とする。
一方、円柱の底辺の直径は、球と同様とし、その高さ(長さ)は、機械継手や重ね継手の種類により予め定められた長さとする。
円柱の中心線は、鉄筋線形の「開始距離点=P点−継手長/2」から「終了距離点=P点+継手長/2」までの区間とする(図18(C)参照)。
The output of the joint inspection means is displayed by the joint display means as a predetermined symbol symbol at the connecting position of the reinforcing bar linear in the drawing.
The joint display means derives the type and arrangement of the joint based on the joint data derived by the joint setting process by the cut size acquisition means. indicate.
At that time, the diameter of the sphere is, for example, about 1.2 to 3 times the thickness of the reinforcing bar linear.
On the other hand, the diameter of the base of the cylinder is the same as that of the sphere, and the height (length) thereof is a length predetermined according to the type of the mechanical joint or the lap joint.
The center line of the cylinder is a section from "start distance point = P point-joint length / 2" to "end distance point = P point + joint length / 2" of the reinforcing bar alignment (see FIG. 18 (C)).

また、前記継手表示手段は、前記継手検査手段の判定結果を取り込み、当該判定結果を、鉄筋線形の表示における継ぎ手のシンボルに含める処理を行う。
その際、前記継手検査手段の出力は、前記継手表示手段によって表示されたシンボル又は色の相違として表示し、例えば、前記球及び円柱を採用するとすれば、その色を、「合格」は緑、「注意」は黄、「不合格」は赤で表示する。
Further, the joint display means takes in the determination result of the joint inspection means, and performs a process of including the determination result in the symbol of the joint in the display of the reinforcing bar linear.
At that time, the output of the joint inspection means is displayed as a symbol or a difference in color displayed by the joint display means. For example, if the sphere and the cylinder are adopted, the color is displayed as "pass" in green. "Caution" is displayed in yellow, and "Fail" is displayed in red.

更に、前記継手検査手段の出力は、前記連結情報作成手段により、前記文字列の切寸間を繋ぐハイフン等のセパレータの相違として表示される。
前記連結情報作成手段は、前記文字列を作成する際、前記切寸連結情報に基づいて当該鉄筋線形の切寸構成と共に各継手の位置を検出し、各ブロックにおける継手の位置関係から前記「合格」、「注意」又は「不合格」の判定結果を取り込み、当該判定結果を前記集約表示に含める処理を行う(図11(B)又は図12(B)参照)。
Further, the output of the joint inspection means is displayed by the connection information creating means as a difference in a separator such as a hyphen connecting the gaps of the character string.
When creating the character string, the connection information creating means detects the position of each joint together with the cutting size configuration of the reinforcing bar linear based on the cutting size connection information, and the above-mentioned "pass" from the positional relationship of the joints in each block. , "Caution" or "Fail", and the determination result is included in the aggregated display (see FIG. 11 (B) or FIG. 12 (B)).

即ち、前記連結情報作成手段は、線形IDに続いて、前記切寸取得手段で導かれた寸法を前記鉄筋線形の始点から順に連結した鉄筋長文字列を作成する際、例えば、二分割のハイフンで各寸法を連結し、各ハイフンの前半・後半各々の色等をもって、例えば、以下のとおり表現する。
継手の位置が前半・後半いずれも「不合格」である場合には、ハイフンの「前半・後半=赤・赤」で表示し、前半・後半いずれも「合格」である場合には、「前半・後半=緑・緑」、前半・後半ともに「注意」である場合には、「前半・後半=黄・黄」、前半又は後半のみ「不合格」である場合には、「前半・後半=赤・〇又は〇・赤」、前半又は後半のみ「注意」である場合には、「前半・後半=黄・〇又は〇・黄」、前半又は後半のみ「合格」である場合には、「前半・後半=緑・〇又は〇・緑」でハイフンを色分けした鉄筋長文字列を作成する(図22参照)。
上記の通り作成された鉄筋長文字列は、前記連結情報表示手段により出力される。
That is, when the connection information creating means creates a reinforcing bar length character string in which the dimensions derived by the cutting dimension acquisition means are connected in order from the start point of the reinforcing bar alignment following the linear ID, for example, a hyphen divided into two. Each dimension is connected with, and the colors of the first half and the second half of each hyphen are expressed as follows, for example.
If the position of the joint is "failed" in both the first half and the second half, it is displayed as "first half / second half = red / red" of the hyphen, and if both the first half and the second half are "passed", it is displayed in "first half".・ If "second half = green / green", both first half / second half are "caution", then "first half / second half = yellow / yellow", and if only the first half or second half is "failed", then "first half / second half =""Red / ○ or ○ / Red", "Caution" only in the first half or the second half, "First half / Second half = Yellow / ○ or ○ / Yellow", and "Pass" in the first half or the second half, "Pass" Create a reinforcing bar length character string in which the hyphens are color-coded with "first half / second half = green / 〇 or 〇 / green" (see FIG. 22).
The reinforcing bar length character string created as described above is output by the connection information display means.

このように、継手の種類や配置状況に応じた異なる表示を行うことにより、2つの切寸に挟まれた継手の位置が適合範囲に対してどのような位置関係にあるのかを、少ない視線移動で容易に確認することができる。
また、「注意」のシンボルに隣接した切寸は、境界からの長さが減少すれば適合範囲から外れる危険があり、逆に増加すれば適合範囲の中央に、より近づくことを認識することができるためオペレータにとって便宜となる。
In this way, by displaying differently according to the type and arrangement of the joint, it is possible to move a small amount of line of sight to see how the position of the joint sandwiched between the two cuts has a positional relationship with respect to the applicable range. Can be easily confirmed with.
It is also recognizable that the cut size adjacent to the "Caution" symbol is at risk of being out of range if the length from the boundary is reduced, and conversely closer to the center of the range if it is increased. It is convenient for the operator because it can be done.

P 始点,V 方向,AP 足,KP 交点,
SP 基点,SV 方向,
P start point, V direction, AP foot, KP intersection,
SP base point, SV direction,

Claims (8)

躯体に内包される鉄筋の鉄筋線形を形作る鉄筋群の切寸を採取する切寸取得手段と、
前記切寸取得手段で採取された切寸を受けて前記鉄筋線形を形作る鉄筋群の切寸連結情報を編集すると共に、当該切寸連結情報と当該鉄筋線形を紐付ける連結情報作成手段と、
前記鉄筋線形に紐付けられた切寸連結情報を当該鉄筋群が形作る鉄筋線形の表示の一部と紐付けた集約表示として出力する連結情報表示手段を備え、
前記集約表示は、前記鉄筋線形を形作る鉄筋群の切寸を当該鉄筋群の配置に副って集合配置したものであることを特徴とする鉄筋長表示システム。
A cutting size acquisition means for collecting the cutting size of the reinforcing bar group that forms the reinforcing bar alignment of the reinforcing bars contained in the skeleton, and
The cutting size connection information of the reinforcing bar group forming the reinforcing bar alignment in response to the cutting size collected by the cutting size acquisition means is edited, and the connection information creating means for associating the cutting size connection information with the reinforcing bar alignment.
It is provided with a connection information display means for outputting the cut size connection information linked to the reinforcing bar linear as an aggregated display linked to a part of the reinforcing bar linear display formed by the reinforcing bar group.
The aggregated display is a reinforcing bar length display system characterized in that the cutting dimensions of the reinforcing bar groups forming the reinforcing bar alignment are collectively arranged in accordance with the arrangement of the reinforcing bar groups.
躯体に内包される鉄筋の鉄筋線形を形作る鉄筋群の切寸を採取する切寸取得手段と、
前記切寸取得手段で採取された切寸を受けて前記鉄筋線形を形作る鉄筋群の切寸連結情報を編集すると共に、当該切寸連結情報及び一括表示される鉄筋線形の数と当該鉄筋線形を紐付ける連結情報作成手段と、
前記鉄筋線形に紐付けられた切寸連結情報及び一括表示される鉄筋線形の数を当該鉄筋群が形作る鉄筋線形の表示の一部と紐付けた集約表示として出力する連結情報表示手段を備え、
前記集約表示は、前記鉄筋線形を形作る鉄筋群の切寸及び一括表示される鉄筋線形の数を当該鉄筋群の配置に副って集合配置したものであることを特徴とする鉄筋長表示システム。
A cutting size acquisition means for collecting the cutting size of the reinforcing bar group that forms the reinforcing bar alignment of the reinforcing bars contained in the skeleton, and
In addition to editing the cutting size connection information of the reinforcing bar group that forms the reinforcing bar alignment in response to the cutting size collected by the cutting size acquisition means, the cut size connection information, the number of reinforcing bar alignments displayed collectively, and the reinforcing bar alignment are displayed. A means of creating linked information and
It is provided with a connection information display means that outputs the cut size connection information linked to the reinforcing bar alignment and the number of the reinforcing bar alignments to be collectively displayed as an aggregated display linked to a part of the reinforcing bar alignment display formed by the reinforcing bar group.
The aggregated display is a reinforcing bar length display system characterized in that the cut size of the reinforcing bar group forming the reinforcing bar alignment and the number of the reinforcing bar alignments collectively displayed are collectively arranged in accordance with the arrangement of the reinforcing bar group.
前記連結情報表示手段は、前記集約表示として、前記鉄筋線形の端部に当該鉄筋線形を構成する鉄筋の切寸を連結した一連の文字列を、躯体軸又は鉄筋線形に沿って出力することを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2のいずれかに記載の鉄筋長表示システム。 As the aggregated display, the connection information display means outputs a series of character strings in which the cutting dimensions of the reinforcing bars constituting the reinforcing bar alignment are connected to the end portion of the reinforcing bar alignment along the skeleton axis or the reinforcing bar alignment. The reinforcing bar length display system according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein the reinforcing bar length is displayed. 前記鉄筋線形を形作る鉄筋群を連結する継手の種類及び配置からなる継手データを導く継手設定手段と、
前記継手データに基づき配置された継手が規則に副って配置されているか否かを判定する継手検査手段を備え、
前記連結情報作成手段は、前記判定結果を前記集約表示における切寸間のセパレータに反映する処理を行うことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれかに記載の鉄筋長表示システム。
A joint setting means for deriving joint data consisting of the types and arrangements of joints connecting the reinforcing bar groups forming the reinforcing bar alignment, and
A joint inspection means for determining whether or not a joint arranged based on the joint data is arranged in accordance with the rules is provided.
The reinforcing bar length display system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the connection information creating means performs a process of reflecting the determination result on the separator between the cuts in the aggregated display.
コンピュータに、
躯体に内包される鉄筋の鉄筋線形を形作る鉄筋群の切寸を採取する切寸取得手段と、
前記切寸取得手段で採取された切寸を受けて前記鉄筋線形を形作る鉄筋群の切寸連結情報を編集すると共に、当該切寸連結情報と当該鉄筋線形を紐付ける連結情報作成手段と、
前記鉄筋線形に紐付けられた切寸連結情報を当該鉄筋群が形作る鉄筋線形の表示の一部と紐付けた集約表示として出力する連結情報表示手段を備え、
前記集約表示を、前記鉄筋線形を形作る鉄筋群の切寸を当該鉄筋群の配置に副って集合配置したものとして出力する鉄筋長表示システムとして機能させることを特徴とする鉄筋長表示プログラム。
On the computer
A cutting size acquisition means for collecting the cutting size of the reinforcing bar group that forms the reinforcing bar alignment of the reinforcing bars contained in the skeleton, and
The cutting size connection information of the reinforcing bar group forming the reinforcing bar alignment in response to the cutting size collected by the cutting size acquisition means is edited, and the connection information creating means for associating the cutting size connection information with the reinforcing bar alignment.
It is provided with a connection information display means for outputting the cut size connection information linked to the reinforcing bar linear as an aggregated display linked to a part of the reinforcing bar linear display formed by the reinforcing bar group.
A reinforcing bar length display program characterized in that the aggregated display functions as a reinforcing bar length display system that outputs the cut dimensions of the reinforcing bar groups forming the reinforcing bar alignment as a set arrangement subordinate to the arrangement of the reinforcing bar groups.
コンピュータに、
躯体に内包される鉄筋の鉄筋線形を形作る鉄筋群の切寸を採取する切寸取得手段と、
前記切寸取得手段で採取された切寸を受けて前記鉄筋線形を形作る鉄筋群の切寸連結情報を編集すると共に、当該切寸連結情報及び一括表示される鉄筋線形の数と当該鉄筋線形を紐付ける連結情報作成手段と、
前記鉄筋線形に紐付けられた切寸連結情報及び一括表示される鉄筋線形の数を当該鉄筋群が形作る鉄筋線形の表示の一部と紐付けた集約表示として出力する連結情報表示手段を備え、
前記集約表示を、前記鉄筋線形を形作る鉄筋群の切寸及び一括表示される鉄筋線形の数を当該鉄筋群の配置に副って集合配置したものとして出力する鉄筋長表示システムとして機能させることを特徴とする鉄筋長表示プログラム。
On the computer
A cutting size acquisition means for collecting the cutting size of the reinforcing bar group that forms the reinforcing bar alignment of the reinforcing bars contained in the skeleton, and
In addition to editing the cutting size connection information of the reinforcing bar group that forms the reinforcing bar alignment in response to the cutting size collected by the cutting size acquisition means, the cut size connection information, the number of reinforcing bar alignments displayed collectively, and the reinforcing bar alignment are displayed. A means of creating linked information and
It is provided with a connection information display means that outputs the cut size connection information linked to the reinforcing bar alignment and the number of the reinforcing bar alignments to be collectively displayed as an aggregated display linked to a part of the reinforcing bar alignment display formed by the reinforcing bar group.
To make the aggregated display function as a reinforcing bar length display system that outputs the cut size of the reinforcing bar group forming the reinforcing bar alignment and the number of the reinforcing bar alignments displayed collectively as a set arrangement subordinate to the arrangement of the reinforcing bar group. Reinforcing bar length display program to be characterized.
前記連結情報表示手段は、前記集約表示として、前記鉄筋線形の端部に当該鉄筋線形を構成する鉄筋の切寸を連結した一連の文字列を、躯体軸又は鉄筋線形に沿って出力することを特徴とする請求項5又は請求項6のいずれかに記載の鉄筋長表示プログラム。 As the aggregated display, the connection information display means outputs a series of character strings in which the cutting dimensions of the reinforcing bars constituting the reinforcing bar alignment are connected to the end portion of the reinforcing bar alignment along the skeleton axis or the reinforcing bar alignment. The reinforcing bar length display program according to any one of claims 5 or 6, which is characterized. コンピュータに、
前記鉄筋線形を形作る鉄筋群を連結する継手の種類及び配置からなる継手データを導く継手設定手段と、
前記継手データに基づき配置された継手が規則に副って配置されているか否かを判定する継手検査手段を備え、
前記連結情報作成手段は、前記判定結果を前記集約表示における切寸間のセパレータに反映する処理を行う鉄筋長表示システムとして機能させることを特徴とする請求項5乃至請求項7のいずれかに記載の鉄筋長表示プログラム。
On the computer
A joint setting means for deriving joint data consisting of the types and arrangements of joints connecting the reinforcing bar groups forming the reinforcing bar alignment, and
A joint inspection means for determining whether or not a joint arranged based on the joint data is arranged in accordance with the rules is provided.
The connection information creating means according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the connection information creating means functions as a reinforcing bar length display system that performs a process of reflecting the determination result in a separator between cuts in the aggregated display. Reinforcing bar length display program.
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