JP2021110915A - Focal length correction tool for use of eyeglasses in microscopic observation - Google Patents

Focal length correction tool for use of eyeglasses in microscopic observation Download PDF

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JP2021110915A
JP2021110915A JP2020014181A JP2020014181A JP2021110915A JP 2021110915 A JP2021110915 A JP 2021110915A JP 2020014181 A JP2020014181 A JP 2020014181A JP 2020014181 A JP2020014181 A JP 2020014181A JP 2021110915 A JP2021110915 A JP 2021110915A
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eyepiece
focal length
lens barrel
eyeglasses
correction tool
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容正 宮本
Katamasa Miyamoto
容正 宮本
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Abstract

To provide a correction tool that does not require attachment/detachment of eyeglasses during observation since a conventional microscope does not have a function to adjust the focal distance between an eyepiece and an objective lens, so those who use eyeglasses due to nearsightedness, farsightedness, presbyopia and so on have to repeatedly remove and install the eyeglasses during observation and other times, such as when recording, which is very complicated, and they have to make observation in an area of a narrow visual field diameter to avoid such a situation, which leads to oversight and is one of the causes of trouble.SOLUTION: A tubular correction tool that can add a focal length adjustment function is provided between an eyepiece 5 and a lens barrel portion 6. The correction tool has a portion 3 fixed to the lens barrel portion, a portion 2 in which the focal length is changed by rotation at a thread portion, and a portion 1 in which the eyepiece 5 is inserted upward in a screw-in type rotating portion.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

眼鏡とは本来、近視、遠視、老眼の人の眼に合わせて、正常な見え方を持つ眼に合わせるように焦点距離を補正する物で有る。Originally, spectacles are those that correct the focal length so as to match the eyes of people with myopia, hyperopia, and presbyopia, and to match the eyes with normal vision.

本発明は、眼鏡等使用者が健常な視力を有する者と同等の視野径を確保する装置及びその方法に関するものであるThe present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for ensuring a visual field diameter equivalent to that of a person having healthy eyesight, such as eyeglasses.

顕微鏡等を使用目的は肉眼では観察できない、微少な試料を拡大して観察するのが目的である。 The purpose of using a microscope or the like is to magnify and observe a minute sample that cannot be observed with the naked eye.

健常な視力を有するものが顕微鏡等を用い観察する際は視野径の確保はメーカーが示すところの視野を確保でき大きな問題はないが、眼鏡等を使用しているものが観察すると焦点距離が狂い極端に視野径が狭くなる為、眼鏡等を外すことが多い。 When observing with a microscope etc. for those with healthy eyesight, securing the field of view can secure the field of view as indicated by the manufacturer and there is no big problem, but when observing with glasses etc., the focal length is out of order. Since the visual field diameter becomes extremely narrow, glasses and the like are often removed.

視野径が狭くなることにより本来観察するものを見落とし、それがトラブルの原因となることがある。また、眼鏡等を外せばある程度視野径を確保できるが、眼鏡等がないと裸眼の状態では今度は記録が困難となる。 As the field of view becomes narrower, you may overlook what you are observing, which may cause trouble. Further, although the visual field diameter can be secured to some extent by removing the spectacles or the like, recording becomes difficult this time with the naked eye without the spectacles or the like.

該当文献なし
Not applicable

一般的な正立顕微鏡の場合、主たる構造は下部から反射鏡、ステージ、対物レンズ、鏡筒、接眼レンズで構成されており、ステージ上の観察試料は対物レンズを通じ拡大され、ヒントのあった状態で接眼レンズを覗くと拡大された像を見ることができる。対物レンズは鏡筒の上に乗っていいるだけで、対物レンズと接眼レンズの焦点距離の調整機構はない。 In the case of a general upright microscope, the main structure consists of a reflector, a stage, an objective lens, a lens barrel, and an eyepiece from the bottom, and the observation sample on the stage is magnified through the objective lens and has a hint. You can see the magnified image by looking through the eyepiece. The objective lens is only mounted on the lens barrel, and there is no mechanism for adjusting the focal length between the objective lens and the eyepiece.

そこで本発明者は従来の接眼レンズと鏡筒の間に伸縮自在の補助具をつけることにより対物レンズと接眼レンズの焦点距離の調整機能を付与した Therefore, the present inventor has provided a function of adjusting the focal length of the objective lens and the eyepiece by attaching a telescopic auxiliary tool between the conventional eyepiece and the lens barrel.

課題を解決させるための手段Means to solve problems

顕微鏡の対物レンズと接眼レンズの焦点距離の調整機能を付与することで眼鏡等の視力補正装置を使用している者の観察視野径を健常者と同等の領域まで確保することにより、本来観察すべき試料の見落としを避けることができ観察者の近視、遠視、老眼等の差に関係なく試料の観察することを可能とする By adding the function of adjusting the focal lengths of the objective lens and eyepiece of the microscope, the observation field diameter of a person using a visual acuity correction device such as eyeglasses can be secured to the same range as that of a healthy person, so that the person can originally observe. It is possible to avoid oversight of the sample to be taken, and it is possible to observe the sample regardless of the difference between the observer's myopia, hyperopia, presbyopia, etc.

顕微鏡は大半が共同利用することが多いため本発明の補助具は接眼レンズを外し鏡筒との間に挟む補助具である為、眼鏡を使用しないものが共同利用する顕微鏡を使用する際は簡単に外すことができ取扱も簡便である。 Since most microscopes are often shared, the auxiliary tool of the present invention is an auxiliary tool that removes the eyepiece and sandwiches it between the lens barrel and the lens barrel. Therefore, it is easy to use a microscope that is shared by those who do not use eyeglasses. It can be removed and is easy to handle.

発明の効果Effect of the invention

本発明である補助具は接眼レンズと対物レンズの焦点距離を伸縮自在な筒状の形態で近視、遠視、老眼等で眼鏡を必要とするものは自分にあった焦点距離を確保することで視力の健常者と同等の視野径が確保できる。近視者で眼鏡等を必要としているものが使用する際は接眼レンズの底部(鏡筒と接する部分)を少し削る必要が有る時もある。視力の健常者が使用する際は接眼レンズを一旦外せば鏡筒から補助具を簡単に抜くことができる。 The auxiliary tool of the present invention has a tubular form in which the focal lengths of the eyepiece and the objective lens can be expanded and contracted. A field diameter equivalent to that of a healthy person can be secured. When used by people with myopia who need eyeglasses, it may be necessary to slightly scrape the bottom of the eyepiece (the part in contact with the lens barrel). When used by people with good eyesight, the auxiliary tool can be easily removed from the lens barrel once the eyepiece is removed.

(写真1)本発明に係る伸縮自在の補助具でねじ込み方式で伸縮させる型を接眼レンズと鏡筒の間に取付けるた全体図の写真と挿図である。(Photo 1) It is a photograph and an illustration of an overall view in which a mold that expands and contracts by a screwing method with a telescopic auxiliary tool according to the present invention is attached between an eyepiece and a lens barrel. (写真2)本発明に係る伸縮自在の補助具でねじ込み方式で伸縮させる型を接眼レンズと鏡筒の間に取付けた拡大図の写真と挿図である。(Photo 2) It is a photograph and an illustration of an enlarged view in which a mold that expands and contracts by a screwing method with a telescopic auxiliary tool according to the present invention is attached between an eyepiece and a lens barrel. (写真3)本発明に係る伸縮自在の補助具でねじ込み方式で伸縮させる型を接眼レンズと鏡筒の間取り付け片側を進展させた所の写真と挿図である。(Photo 3) It is a photograph and an illustration of a place where a mold that expands and contracts by a screwing method with a telescopic auxiliary tool according to the present invention is attached between an eyepiece and a lens barrel and one side is extended. (写真4)本発明に係る補助具で鏡筒に取り付けるゴム等で出来ており、ゴム等の弾性と摩擦力を利用し接眼レンズを圧接、保持し接眼レンズと鏡筒の距離を延長し使用者の焦点距離に固定する型の全体図の写真と挿図ある。(Photo 4) The auxiliary tool according to the present invention is made of rubber or the like attached to the lens barrel, and the eyepiece is pressed and held by using the elasticity and frictional force of the rubber or the like to extend the distance between the eyepiece and the lens barrel. There is a photograph and an inset of the whole view of the mold fixed to the focal length of the person. は(図4)の断面図である。Is a cross-sectional view of (FIG. 4). (写真6)は(図4)(写真4)を顕微鏡に取り付けたところの全体図の写真と挿図ある。(Photo 6) is a photograph and an illustration of an overall view of (Fig. 4) and (Photo 4) attached to a microscope.

以下、本発明を図に示す発明の実施の形態に基いて詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on the embodiments of the invention shown in the figure.

図1本発明に係る伸縮自在の補助具でねじ込み方式で伸縮させる型で1を回転さすことで焦点距離を変更させる、2はそのためのネジ部分、3は鏡筒の上に置く気分。FIG. 1 The focal length is changed by rotating 1 with a telescopic auxiliary tool according to the present invention, which is a type that expands and contracts by a screwing method.

図2は補助具を接眼レンズと鏡筒の間に取付けた拡大図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view in which the auxiliary tool is attached between the eyepiece and the lens barrel.

図3本は接眼レンズと鏡筒の間に補助具を取り付け、1を回転させ片側を伸展させて所である。In Fig. 3, an auxiliary tool is attached between the eyepiece and the lens barrel, and 1 is rotated to extend one side.

図4本発明に係る補助具で鏡筒に取り付けるゴム等で出来ており、ゴム等の弾性を利用し接眼レンズを圧接、保持し使用者の焦点距離に固定する型の全体図である。FIG. 4 is an overall view of a mold made of rubber or the like attached to a lens barrel with the auxiliary tool according to the present invention, and using the elasticity of rubber or the like to press-contact and hold the eyepiece to fix it at the focal length of the user.

図5は図4の断面図FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of FIG.

本発明に係る補助具で鏡筒に取り付けるゴム等で出来ており、ゴム等の弾性を利用し接眼レンズを圧接、保持し使用者の焦点距離に固定する型の補助具を接眼レンズと鏡筒の間に取付けた拡大図である。The auxiliary tool according to the present invention is made of rubber or the like attached to the lens barrel, and an auxiliary tool of a type that presses and holds the eyepiece lens and fixes it to the focal length of the user by using the elasticity of the rubber or the like is the eyepiece lens and the lens barrel. It is an enlarged view attached between.

1 ねじ込み型の回転部分で上方に説が接眼レンズを挿入する。
2 ねじ部で1を回転さすことにより焦点距離を変更さす
3 鏡筒部に固定する部分
4 顕微鏡本体
5 接眼レンズ
6 鏡筒部分
7 ゴム等で作製されている対物レンズと接眼レンズの焦点距離を調節、保持する補助具の本体
8 接眼レンズ保持部
9 鏡筒保持部
1 The theory is that the eyepiece is inserted upward at the screw-in type rotating part.
2 Change the focal length by rotating 1 with the screw part 3 Part to be fixed to the lens barrel part 4 Microscope body 5 Eyepiece 6 Lens barrel part 7 The focal length of the objective lens and eyepiece made of rubber etc. Body of auxiliary tool for adjusting and holding 8 Eyepiece holding part 9 Lens barrel holding part

Claims (2)

近視、老眼等視力に障害があり眼鏡等(コンタクトレンズも含む)を使用している者が試料を観察する際、対物レンズと接眼レンズの焦点距離を調節することにより健常な視力を有するものと同様の視野径を確保するための補正具 When a person who has impaired visual acuity such as myopia or presbyopia and wears eyeglasses (including contact lenses) observes a sample, he / she has a healthy visual acuity by adjusting the focal length between the objective lens and the eyepiece. Correction tool to secure the same viewing diameter 鏡筒と接眼レンズの間に取り外し可能で伸縮自在な筒状で手動で調整できるの補正具 A removable, telescopic tubular corrector that can be manually adjusted between the lens barrel and the eyepiece.
JP2020014181A 2020-01-14 2020-01-14 Focal length correction tool for use of eyeglasses in microscopic observation Pending JP2021110915A (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0218512A (en) * 1988-07-07 1990-01-22 Stanley Electric Co Ltd Optical device for microscope or the like
JPH10111460A (en) * 1996-10-08 1998-04-28 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Microscope

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0218512A (en) * 1988-07-07 1990-01-22 Stanley Electric Co Ltd Optical device for microscope or the like
JPH10111460A (en) * 1996-10-08 1998-04-28 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Microscope

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