JP2021031999A - Electric cylinder with dial verification mechanism for crime prevention - Google Patents

Electric cylinder with dial verification mechanism for crime prevention Download PDF

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JP2021031999A
JP2021031999A JP2019155136A JP2019155136A JP2021031999A JP 2021031999 A JP2021031999 A JP 2021031999A JP 2019155136 A JP2019155136 A JP 2019155136A JP 2019155136 A JP2019155136 A JP 2019155136A JP 2021031999 A JP2021031999 A JP 2021031999A
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dial
electric cylinder
turned
limit switch
control board
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JP7248543B2 (en
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信世 酒井
Nobuyo Sakai
信世 酒井
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Abstract

To provide an electric cylinder comprising a dial verification mechanism to a conventional electric cylinder, and provided with crime prevention measures which causes a timer to delay unlocking of the electric cylinder for a certain period of time, and causes a capacitor to perform a voltage supply only once even if there is no power supply.SOLUTION: In an electric cylinder with a dial verification mechanism for crime prevention according to the present invention, the dial verification mechanism is housed in a dial module, and is mounted in a main housing for installation. When a dial number is selected for setting to coincide with a set number using a dial number change lever, a lock plate moves in an arrowed direction, a limit switch mounted on a control panel above the dial module is turned on, resulting in that an electronic technology circuitry in the control panel brings the electric cylinder into a condition in ready for operation, and since the control panel has a timer function, outputting an active signal to the electric cylinder is prevented for a certain period of time even when the limit switch is turned on by dial verification.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

Description

この発明は、電子制御により動作する電気シリンダ(特許第3782812号)と非常用にダイヤル番号操作により電気シリンダを解錠連動状態にできる一体型のダイヤル照合機構付電気シリンダに関する。 The present invention relates to an electric cylinder operated by electronic control (Patent No. 3782812) and an electric cylinder with an integrated dial collation mechanism capable of unlocking and interlocking the electric cylinder by operating a dial number for emergency use.

今日までの電気シリンダ錠では、非常時解錠が必要となる条件、即ちIC錠等で制御部が故障した場合、電池式IC錠の液漏れ等による電圧の急低下の場合、外部電源に接続されている電子錠の電源線の断線や停電、電源部故障等による電源の切断の場合、カードキーやスマートフォン等の使用キーの紛失の場合には、非常用の金属キーをキーシリンダーに差し入れて解錠することが一般的である。しかし、非常用の金属キーを常に所持していることは稀であり、通常、集合住宅やアパート等では管理室に保管されており、緊急時に部屋毎の金属キーを探し出すには時間がかかり、見つけ出せないこともある。 With electric cylinder locks up to now, if the condition requires emergency unlocking, that is, if the control unit breaks down due to an IC lock, etc., or if the voltage drops sharply due to a liquid leak from the battery-powered IC lock, etc., connect to an external power supply. In case of power disconnection due to disconnection of the power line of the electronic lock, power failure, power supply failure, etc., or if the key used for the card key or smartphone is lost, insert an emergency metal key into the key cylinder. It is common to unlock. However, it is rare to always have an emergency metal key, which is usually stored in the management room in apartments and apartments, and it takes time to find the metal key for each room in an emergency. Sometimes you can't find it.

この非常時解錠が必要となる場合には、迅速に対応して解錠できるとともに防犯対策も万全とすることが求められていた。そこで、防犯対策としてダイヤル照合機構に動作スイッチ機構を連動させてコンデンサを介して作動解錠するようにした。 When this emergency unlocking is required, it is required to be able to respond promptly and unlock it, and to take thorough security measures. Therefore, as a security measure, the operation switch mechanism is interlocked with the dial collation mechanism to unlock the operation via a capacitor.

特許第3782812号明細書Patent No. 3782812 米国特許第8341986号明細書U.S. Pat. No. 834,1986

そこで、防犯対策としてダイヤル照合時にスイッチ機構を作動させ、一定時間電気シリンダの解錠連動を遅延させ、ダイヤル照合を疑似的に扱う機能も備えさせるものとし、電源供給が切れた時もダイヤル照合させることにより、スイッチ機構を動作させ、コンデンサを通して電気シリンダを解錠連動させることができる錠を提供する。 Therefore, as a crime prevention measure, the switch mechanism is activated at the time of dial verification, the unlocking interlocking of the electric cylinder is delayed for a certain period of time, and a function to handle the dial verification in a pseudo manner is provided, and the dial verification is performed even when the power supply is cut off. Thereby, a lock capable of operating the switch mechanism and unlocking and interlocking the electric cylinder through the capacitor is provided.

本発明は、従来の電気シリンダ錠に防犯用ダイヤル照合機構を備えて、更にスイッチ機構を作動させ、コンデンサを通して電気シリンダ錠を解錠させるものとすることを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a conventional electric cylinder lock with a security dial collation mechanism, further operate a switch mechanism, and unlock the electric cylinder lock through a capacitor.

本発明の防犯用ダイヤル照合機構付電気シリンダ錠は、ダイヤル照合機構をダイヤルモジュール内に納めてメインハウジングに設置して取付けており、ダイヤル番号変更レバーにより番号を選び設定し、設定番号に合わせたときに、ロックプレートが矢印方向に移動し、ダイヤルモジュール上部の制御基盤上に取付けられたリミットスイッチがオンになり、これで制御基盤に回路化された電子技術により電気シリンダが作動する錠であり、制御基盤にタイマー機能を持たせてダイヤル照合でリミットスイッチがオンになっても、一定時間電気シリンダに出力しないことを特徴とする。 The electric cylinder lock with the dial collation mechanism for crime prevention of the present invention has the dial collation mechanism housed in the dial module and installed in the main housing, and the number is selected and set by the dial number change lever to match the set number. Occasionally, the lock plate moves in the direction of the arrow, and the limit switch mounted on the control board at the top of the dial module is turned on, which activates the electric cylinder by the electronic technology circuited on the control board. The control board has a timer function, and even if the limit switch is turned on by dial verification, it does not output to the electric cylinder for a certain period of time.

本発明のダイヤル照合機構付電気シリンダは、ダイヤル照合機構には、4桁のダイヤルを使用して、一定時間タイマー時間は制御基盤で任意とするタイマー機能を備えることを特徴とする。 The electric cylinder with a dial collation mechanism of the present invention is characterized in that the dial collation mechanism uses a 4-digit dial and has a timer function in which a timer time for a certain period of time is arbitrary on the control board.

本発明のダイヤル照合機構付電気シリンダは、電源が入らないときに、コンデンサを介して、電圧が一回のみ印加されることを特徴とする。 The electric cylinder with a dial collation mechanism of the present invention is characterized in that a voltage is applied only once through a capacitor when the power is not turned on.

本発明によると、電気シリンダ錠において非常時解錠が必要となったときに、キーを紛失したとしても、また金属キーを持っていなくとも、ダイヤル照合によって解錠することができる。 According to the present invention, when an electric cylinder lock needs to be unlocked in an emergency, it can be unlocked by dial collation even if the key is lost or the metal key is not held.

本発明によると、ダイヤル照合によりリミットスイッチをオンとなしても、更に制御基盤にタイマー機能を持たせ、一定時間電気シリンダに出力電圧を供給しなくして、防犯機能を向上させた。 According to the present invention, even if the limit switch is turned on by dial collation, the control board is further provided with a timer function, and the output voltage is not supplied to the electric cylinder for a certain period of time to improve the crime prevention function.

本発明によると、停電、電池切れ等により電源供給が遮断されても、ダイヤル照合によってリミットスイッチがオンになった時に、コンデンサの電圧で、電気シリンダに出力を供給できる。 According to the present invention, even if the power supply is cut off due to a power failure, a dead battery, or the like, the output can be supplied to the electric cylinder by the voltage of the capacitor when the limit switch is turned on by dial verification.

本発明によると、電気シリンダにダイヤル照合機構を備える錠のみに限らずに、電気シリンダを電気錠に変えても、適用される防犯対策を提供する錠である。 According to the present invention, the lock is not limited to a lock provided with a dial collation mechanism in the electric cylinder, and is a lock that provides security measures that can be applied even if the electric cylinder is changed to an electric lock.

次に、この発明の好ましい実施の態様は、添付図面に基づいて詳細に説明される。図1はドア扉に本発明のダイヤル照合機構付電気シリンダ錠を取付けた状態の斜視図であり、図2は、電気シリンダの上部断面図であり、図3は電気シリンダの分解図であり、図4はリミットスイッチを備えるダイヤル照合機構の斜視図であり、図5は制御基盤略図であり、図6はダイヤル解錠を行う電気シリンダ錠のフロー図である。 Next, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a door door to which the electric cylinder lock with a dial collation mechanism of the present invention is attached, FIG. 2 is an upper sectional view of the electric cylinder, and FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the electric cylinder. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a dial collation mechanism including a limit switch, FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a control board, and FIG. 6 is a flow diagram of an electric cylinder lock for unlocking a dial.

図1には、本発明のダイヤル照合機構付電気シリンダ3をドア扉17に取付けた状態を示し、公知のダイヤルモジュール機構8と電気シリンダ3を組合せた錠であり、電気シリンダ3が電気的に作動可能であり、錠前と連動されれば、電気錠になる。更に、ドア扉17の表面にカード読取器19を備えており、カードキーをその読取器19により読み取り解錠するものである。 FIG. 1 shows a state in which the electric cylinder 3 with a dial collation mechanism of the present invention is attached to the door door 17, and is a lock in which a known dial module mechanism 8 and the electric cylinder 3 are combined. It can be operated, and if it is linked with a lock, it becomes an electric lock. Further, a card reader 19 is provided on the surface of the door door 17, and the card key is read and unlocked by the reader 19.

図2は、電気シリンダ上部断面図を示し、左側の上部断面図はリミットスイッチ11がオン位置にある状態を開示し、右側の上部断面図はリミットスイッチ11がオフ位置にある状態を開示する。メインハウジング1におけるダイヤルカバー2を開放して、ダイヤルモジュール8におけるダイヤル15の4桁を合わせて、ダイヤル15が設定番号となると、ロックプレート12が矢印方向20へ移動し、制御基盤7上に取付けられたリミットスイッチ11がオンになる。このリミットスイッチ11がオンになると、制御基盤7に回路化された電子技術により電気シリンダ3が動作する。 FIG. 2 shows an upper sectional view of the electric cylinder, the upper sectional view on the left side discloses a state in which the limit switch 11 is in the on position, and the upper sectional view on the right side discloses a state in which the limit switch 11 is in the off position. When the dial cover 2 in the main housing 1 is opened, the four digits of the dial 15 in the dial module 8 are aligned, and the dial 15 becomes the setting number, the lock plate 12 moves in the arrow direction 20 and is mounted on the control board 7. The limit switch 11 is turned on. When the limit switch 11 is turned on, the electric cylinder 3 operates by the electronic technology circuitized in the control board 7.

図3は、電気シリンダ3の分解図を示し、プロテクタ4がメインハウジング1の開口に挿入されて、電気シリンダ3を覆う。このメインハウジング1にはダイヤルカバー2も取付けられている。また、ダイヤルモジュール8を収容する制御基盤7は、メインハウジング1内に収容される。電気シリンダ3はスペーサリング6を介して裏板9にピン10によって締結されている。 FIG. 3 shows an exploded view of the electric cylinder 3, in which the protector 4 is inserted into the opening of the main housing 1 to cover the electric cylinder 3. A dial cover 2 is also attached to the main housing 1. Further, the control board 7 accommodating the dial module 8 is accommodated in the main housing 1. The electric cylinder 3 is fastened to the back plate 9 by a pin 10 via a spacer ring 6.

図4には、本発明の4桁のダイヤルモジュール8が表面側と裏面側から見た斜視図で示され、ダイヤル照合時の制御基盤7に実装されたリミットスイッチ11の動作とダイヤル変更レバー13のダイヤル照合によりロックプレート12が矢印方向20に移動してスイッチ11が入る。照合変更はダイヤル照合変更レバー13により行う。この4桁ダイヤルモジュール8は一定時間タイマーを例えば30秒とした場合に、ダイヤル15を4桁模擬操作すると、約3日もかかることになるので、ダイヤル操作による不正解除は非常に困難になる。 FIG. 4 shows a perspective view of the 4-digit dial module 8 of the present invention as viewed from the front side and the back side, and the operation of the limit switch 11 mounted on the control board 7 at the time of dial collation and the dial change lever 13 The lock plate 12 moves in the direction of the arrow 20 and the switch 11 is turned on by the dial collation of. The collation change is performed by the dial collation change lever 13. In this 4-digit dial module 8, when the timer is set to 30 seconds for a certain period of time, if the dial 15 is simulated for 4 digits, it takes about 3 days, so that it is very difficult to release the fraud by dialing.

図5は制御基盤略図を示し、ダイヤル番号変更レバー13によりダイヤル15を選び設定する。設定番号に合わせた時、ロックプレート12が矢印方向20に移動し、ダイヤルモジュール8の上部に置かれている制御基盤7上に取付けられたリミットスイッチ11がオンになる。リミットスイッチ11がオンになれば、制御基盤7に回路化された電子技術により電気シリンダ3が動作する。 FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of the control board, and the dial 15 is selected and set by the dial number change lever 13. When the setting number is set, the lock plate 12 moves in the direction of the arrow 20 and the limit switch 11 mounted on the control board 7 placed on the upper part of the dial module 8 is turned on. When the limit switch 11 is turned on, the electric cylinder 3 operates by the electronic technology circuitized in the control board 7.

図6は、ダイヤル解錠する電気シリンダ3のフロー図を示し、まず、電源からの電圧が供給されると、制御機能がダイヤルスイッチ11をオンに作動し、タイマーを介して電気シリンダ3に連動されて解錠させる。また、電源から電圧が供給されないと、すでに、コンデンサにチャージされた電源で働かし、ダイヤルスイッチをオンとして電気シリンダ3に連動されて解錠作用を行う。 FIG. 6 shows a flow chart of the electric cylinder 3 for unlocking the dial. First, when a voltage from the power supply is supplied, the control function operates the dial switch 11 on and interlocks with the electric cylinder 3 via a timer. It is unlocked. Further, when the voltage is not supplied from the power supply, the power supply already charged in the capacitor operates, the dial switch is turned on, and the unlocking action is performed in conjunction with the electric cylinder 3.

本発明では、防犯対策としてダイヤル照合時にスイッチ機構を作動させ、一定時間電気シリンダの解錠を遅延させ、ダイヤル照合を疑似的に扱う機能も持ち合わせている。 The present invention also has a function of operating the switch mechanism at the time of dial collation, delaying the unlocking of the electric cylinder for a certain period of time, and handling the dial collation in a pseudo manner as a security measure.

本発明では、電源供給(バッテリーも含む)切れた時もダイヤル照合させることにより、スイッチ機構を動作させ、コンデンサを介して電気シリンダを解錠させることができる。 In the present invention, the switch mechanism can be operated and the electric cylinder can be unlocked via the capacitor by collating the dial even when the power supply (including the battery) is cut off.

本発明のダイヤル照合機構付電気シリンダをドア扉に取付けた状態の斜視図を示す。The perspective view of the state which attached the electric cylinder with the dial collation mechanism of this invention to a door door is shown. 電気シリンダの上部断面図を示す。The upper sectional view of the electric cylinder is shown. 電気シリンダの分解図を示す。An exploded view of the electric cylinder is shown. リミットスイッチを備えるダイヤル照合機構の斜視図を示す。The perspective view of the dial collation mechanism including the limit switch is shown. 制御基盤図を示す。The control board diagram is shown. ダイヤル解錠を行う電気シリンダ錠のフロー図を示す。The flow chart of the electric cylinder lock for unlocking a dial is shown.

1…… メインハウジング
2…… ダイヤルカバー
3…… 電気シリンダ
4…… プロテクタ−
5…… テールピース
6…… スペーサリング
7…… 制御基盤
8…… ダイヤルモジュール
9…… 裏板
10… ピン
11… リミットスイッチ
12… ロックプレート
13… ダイヤル番号変更レバー
14… コンデンサ
15… ダイヤル
16… 電気シリンダモータ線
17… ドア扉
18… ドアハンドル
19… カード読取器
20… 矢印方向
1 …… Main housing 2 …… Dial cover 3 …… Electric cylinder 4 …… Protector
5 …… Tail piece 6 …… Spacer ring 7 …… Control board 8 …… Dial module 9 …… Back plate 10… Pin 11… Limit switch 12… Lock plate 13… Dial number change lever 14… Condenser 15… Dial 16… Electric cylinder motor wire 17 ... Door door 18 ... Door handle 19 ... Card reader 20 ... Arrow direction

Claims (3)

防犯用ダイヤル照合機構付電気シリンダにおいて、ダイヤル照合機構をダイヤルモジュール内に納めてメインハウジングに設置して取付けており、ダイヤル番号変更レバーにより番号を選び設定し、設定番号に合わせたときに、ロックプレートが矢印方向に移動し、ダイヤルモジュール上部の制御基盤上に取付けられたリミットスイッチがオンになり、これで制御基盤に回路化された電子技術により電気シリンダが作動するものであり、制御基盤にタイマー機能を持たせてダイヤル照合によりリミットスイッチがオンになっても、一定時間電気シリンダに出力しないことを特徴とする防犯用ダイヤル照合機構付電気シリンダ。 In the electric cylinder with the dial verification mechanism for security, the dial verification mechanism is housed in the dial module and installed in the main housing, and the number is selected and set by the dial number change lever, and it is locked when it is matched with the set number. The plate moves in the direction of the arrow, the limit switch mounted on the control board above the dial module is turned on, and the electric cylinder is operated by the electronic technology circuited on the control board, and it is on the control board. An electric cylinder with a security dial collation mechanism, which has a timer function and does not output to the electric cylinder for a certain period of time even if the limit switch is turned on by dial collation. ダイヤル照合機構には、4桁のダイヤルを使用して、一定時間タイマーの時間を制御基盤により任意とすることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の防犯用ダイヤル照合機構付電気シリンダ。 The electric cylinder with a security dial collation mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a 4-digit dial is used as the dial collation mechanism, and the time of a timer for a certain period of time is made arbitrary by a control board. 電気シリンダにおいて、電源が入らないときに、コンデンサを介して、電圧が一回のみ印加されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の防犯用ダイヤル照合機構付電気シリンダ。 The electric cylinder with a security dial collation mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a voltage is applied only once through a capacitor when the power is not turned on in the electric cylinder.
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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS53148798U (en) * 1977-04-26 1978-11-22
JPH01278669A (en) * 1988-04-28 1989-11-09 Pioneer Electron Corp Keyless unlocking device
JPH0384179A (en) * 1989-08-28 1991-04-09 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Secret electric lock operator
JP3782812B2 (en) * 2003-06-12 2006-06-07 信世 酒井 Electric cylinder for cylinder door lock operation and cylinder door lock
JP2009257008A (en) * 2008-04-18 2009-11-05 Miwa Lock Co Ltd Electric lock system
JP2010196436A (en) * 2009-02-27 2010-09-09 Alpha Corp Locker device
JP2011080253A (en) * 2009-10-07 2011-04-21 Keiden Security Kiki Hanbai Kk Key box structure
JP2019019511A (en) * 2017-07-14 2019-02-07 株式会社計電管財 Lock and unlock key box depending on ble communication

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS53148798U (en) * 1977-04-26 1978-11-22
JPH01278669A (en) * 1988-04-28 1989-11-09 Pioneer Electron Corp Keyless unlocking device
JPH0384179A (en) * 1989-08-28 1991-04-09 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Secret electric lock operator
JP3782812B2 (en) * 2003-06-12 2006-06-07 信世 酒井 Electric cylinder for cylinder door lock operation and cylinder door lock
JP2009257008A (en) * 2008-04-18 2009-11-05 Miwa Lock Co Ltd Electric lock system
JP2010196436A (en) * 2009-02-27 2010-09-09 Alpha Corp Locker device
JP2011080253A (en) * 2009-10-07 2011-04-21 Keiden Security Kiki Hanbai Kk Key box structure
JP2019019511A (en) * 2017-07-14 2019-02-07 株式会社計電管財 Lock and unlock key box depending on ble communication

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