JP2020194351A - Information processing apparatus and program - Google Patents

Abstract

To guide an appropriate evacuation facility to each of users constituting a group in the case of disaster.SOLUTION: A server device 20 allocates an evacuation facility at a position corresponding to a position of each of communication devices 10 to a user of each communication device 10 in an area where a disaster occurs, and notifies the communication device 10 of information relating to the evacuation facility. At such a time, the server device 20 allocates a common evacuation facility at a position corresponding to positions of a plurality of communication devices 10 to users of the plurality of communication devices 10 within a range of a certain distance.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

The present invention relates to a technique for guiding evacuation facilities to disaster victims in the event of a disaster.

As a technique for guiding evacuation facilities to disaster victims in the event of a disaster, for example, in Patent Document 1, an earthquake information receiving device notifies a resident of the occurrence of an earthquake by voice or the like, and the resident is among a plurality of evacuation site information. It is disclosed that when either is selected, the family's mobile phone is notified of the selected evacuation site information. Further, for example, Patent Document 2 discloses that a meeting place having the same movement load for all members is selected, and a map of the determined meeting place is transmitted to each member by e-mail.

Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2009-111752 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2008-190899

In the event of a disaster, it is desirable that users belonging to a group such as a family evacuate to a common evacuation facility. However, the positions of these users vary even in the same family. For example, some users may be outside the disaster area, and even users in the disaster area may be far away from each other. There may be. Therefore, as described in Patent Documents 1 and 2, it is not always appropriate to guide the whole family to a common evacuation facility.

Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide appropriate evacuation facilities to each user forming a group in the event of a disaster.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention comprises a position storage unit that stores each position of a plurality of evacuation facilities, an identifier storage unit that stores an identifier of a communication device of each user, and the communication of each user constituting the group. Among the devices, a specific unit that identifies the communication device in the area where the disaster has occurred and a plurality of communication devices that are specified by the specific unit and are within a certain distance from each other. The evacuation facility is assigned to the user information about the equipment allocation unit that allocates common evacuation equipment at positions corresponding to the positions of the plurality of communication devices and the evacuation equipment assigned by the equipment allocation unit. Provided is an information processing apparatus including a notification unit for notifying the communication device of a user.

The equipment allocation unit is a communication device specified by the specific unit, and assigns an evacuation facility closest to the communication device to a user of the communication device who is outside the range of the certain distance. You may do so.

The equipment allocation unit may use different distances depending on the conditions.

The distance may be different depending on the type of disaster.

The distance may vary depending on the attributes of the user of the communication device specified by the specific unit.

The notification unit is a communication device of users constituting the group, and provides information on the evacuation facility assigned to the user of the communication device in the area to the communication device outside the area where the disaster occurred. You may want to be notified.

The equipment allocation unit may allocate the evacuation equipment according to the type of disaster.

The equipment allocation unit may allocate according to the degree of congestion in each evacuation facility.

When one user belongs to a plurality of groups, the priority is determined for each group, and the equipment allocation unit allocates common evacuation equipment to the users constituting the high priority group. You may do so.

Further, the present invention includes a position storage unit that stores each position of a plurality of evacuation facilities in a computer, an identifier storage unit that stores an identifier of each user's communication device, and the user's communication device that constitutes a loop. For users of a specific unit that identifies the communication device in the area where the disaster has occurred and a plurality of communication devices that are the communication device specified by the specific unit and are within a certain distance. , Information about the equipment allocation unit that allocates common evacuation equipment at positions corresponding to the positions of the plurality of communication devices and the evacuation equipment assigned by the equipment allocation unit, the communication of the user to which the evacuation equipment is assigned. A program for realizing a notification unit for notifying a device is provided.

According to the present invention, it is possible to guide appropriate evacuation facilities to each user forming a group in the event of a disaster.

It is a figure which shows an example of the structure of the evacuation facility guidance system 1. It is a figure which shows the hardware composition of a communication device 10. It is a figure which shows the hardware composition of the server apparatus 20. It is a figure which shows an example of the functional structure of the evacuation facility guidance system 1. It is a flowchart which shows an example of the operation by a server apparatus 20. It is a figure which illustrates the positional relationship between each communication device 10 and each evacuation facility 40.

[Constitution]
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of the evacuation facility guidance system 1 of the present embodiment. The evacuation facility guidance system 1 can communicate with a plurality of communication devices 10 used by a plurality of users, a server device 20 that guides each user to the evacuation facility, and the server device 20 and the communication device 10. It is provided with a communication network 2 connected to. The communication network 2 includes, for example, an LTE (Long Term Evolution) or a wireless communication network or a wired communication network that complies with other communication standards. Note that FIG. 1 shows four communication devices 10, but these are merely examples.

The communication device 10 is, for example, a glass-type or head-mounted display-type wearable computer, or a portable computer such as a smartphone or tablet. The communication device 10 realizes so-called AR (Augmented Reality). AR is to superimpose a virtual image called an AR object on a real space (hereinafter referred to as virtual display). Hereinafter, this display is referred to as a virtual display.

Devices that realize such virtual display include a type that displays an AR object superimposed on the captured image on the display surface that displays the captured image in the real space, and a light transmission type that is placed in front of the user's eyes. On the display surface, there is a type in which an AR object is displayed at a position on the display surface that overlaps with a predetermined position in the real space that is visible to the user through the display surface. Any of the communication devices 10 may be of a type, but in the present embodiment, an example in which a portable computer such as a smartphone or a tablet is used as the communication device 10 will be described.

The server device 20 assigns an evacuation facility at a position corresponding to the position of each communication device 10 to the user of each communication device 10 in the area where the disaster has occurred, and provides information about the evacuation facility to the communication device 10. Notify to. Further, the server device 20 controls the image display and the voice output in the communication device 10 to provide route guidance from the user's current location to the evacuation facility assigned to the user. Specifically, the server device 20 acquires an captured image of the real space captured by the communication device 10 and superimposes and displays the AR object on the real space so that the AR object moves in the direction meant by the AR object. Guide the user. This AR object is, for example, an image imitating an arrow indicating a direction in which the user should go, and is superimposed and displayed on a route guided by the user. In addition, the server device 20 also provides voice guidance such as outputting the name of a facility that serves as a mark on the route and the direction to be taken by voice.

FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a hardware configuration of the communication device 10. The communication device 10 is physically configured as a computer device including a processor 1001, a memory 1002, a storage 1003, a communication device 1004, an input device 1005, an output device 1006, a sensor 1007, a positioning device 1008, a bus connecting them, and the like. Has been done. Each of these devices operates on power supplied by a battery (not shown). In the following description, the word "device" can be read as a circuit, device, unit, or the like. The hardware configuration of the communication device 10 may be configured to include one or more of the devices shown in the figure, or may be configured not to include some of the devices. Further, a plurality of devices having different housings may be connected by communication to form the communication device 10.

For each function in the communication device 10, by loading predetermined software (program) on hardware such as the processor 1001 and the memory 1002, the processor 1001 performs an operation to control communication by the communication device 1004, or the memory 1002. And by controlling at least one of reading and writing of data in the storage 1003.

Processor 1001 operates, for example, an operating system to control the entire computer. The processor 1001 may be configured by a central processing unit (CPU) including an interface with a peripheral device, a control device, an arithmetic unit, a register, and the like. Further, for example, a baseband signal processing unit, a call processing unit, and the like may be realized by the processor 1001.

The processor 1001 reads a program (program code), a software module, data, and the like from at least one of the storage 1003 and the communication device 1004 into the memory 1002, and executes various processes according to these. As the program, a program that causes a computer to execute at least a part of the operations described later is used. The functional block of the communication device 10 may be realized by a control program stored in the memory 1002 and operating in the processor 1001. Various processes may be executed by one processor 1001, but may be executed simultaneously or sequentially by two or more processors 1001. Processor 1001 may be implemented by one or more chips. The program may be transmitted from the communication network 2 to the communication device 10 via a telecommunication line.

The memory 1002 is a computer-readable recording medium, and is composed of at least one such as a ROM (Read Only Memory), an EPROM (Erasable Programmable ROM), an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM), and a RAM (Random Access Memory). May be done. The memory 1002 may be referred to as a register, a cache, a main memory (main storage device), or the like. The memory 1002 can store a program (program code), a software module, or the like that can be executed to carry out the method according to the present embodiment.

The storage 1003 is a computer-readable recording medium, for example, an optical disk such as a CD-ROM (Compact Disc ROM), a hard disk drive, a flexible disk, a magneto-optical disk (for example, a compact disk, a digital versatile disk, a Blu-ray). It may consist of at least one (registered trademark) disk), smart card, flash memory (eg, card, stick, key drive), floppy (registered trademark) disk, magnetic strip, and the like. The storage 1003 may be referred to as an auxiliary storage device. The storage 1003 stores, for example, the identification information of the communication device 10. This identification information is notified to the server device 20 when communicating with the server device 20. This identification information is used by the server device 20 to identify and control the communication device 10.

The communication device 1004 is hardware (transmission / reception device) for performing communication between computers via the communication network 2, and is also referred to as, for example, a network device, a network controller, a network card, a communication module, or the like. Communication device 1004 includes, for example, a high frequency switch, a duplexer, a filter, a frequency synthesizer, etc. in order to realize at least one of frequency division duplex (FDD) and time division duplex (TDD). It may be composed of. For example, the transmission / reception antenna, the amplifier unit, the transmission / reception unit, the transmission line interface, and the like may be realized by the communication device 1004. The transmission / reception unit may be physically or logically separated from each other by the transmission control unit and the reception unit.

The input device 1005 is an input device (for example, a key, a microphone, a switch, a button, a camera, etc.) that receives an input from the outside, and particularly includes an image pickup device such as a camera. The output device 1006 is an output device (for example, a display, a speaker, an LED lamp, etc.) that outputs to the outside, and particularly includes a display device such as a display and a sound emitting device such as a speaker.

The sensor 1007 includes a group of sensors for detecting the attitude of the communication device 10, such as a gyro sensor, an acceleration sensor, and a magnetic (orientation) sensor.

The positioning device 1008 measures the position of the communication device 10. The positioning device 1008 is, for example, a GPS receiver, and measures the position of the communication device 10 based on GPS signals received from a plurality of satellites.

Each device such as the processor 1001 and the memory 1002 is connected by a bus for communicating information. The bus may be configured by using a single bus, or may be configured by using a different bus for each device.

The communication device 10 includes hardware such as a microprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP: Digital Signal Processor), an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), a PLD (Programmable Logic Device), and an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array). The hardware may realize a part or all of each functional block. For example, processor 1001 may be implemented using at least one of these hardware.

FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a hardware configuration of the server device 20. The server device 20 is physically configured as a computer device including a processor 2001, a memory 2002, a storage 2003, a communication device 2004, an input device 2005, an output device 2006, a bus connecting them, and the like. For each function in the server device 20, the processor 2001 performs an operation by loading predetermined software (program) on hardware such as the processor 2001 and the memory 2002, and controls the communication by the communication device 2004, or the memory 2002. And by controlling at least one of reading and writing of data in the storage 2003. The processor 2001, memory 2002, storage 2003, communication device 2004, input device 2005, output device 2006, and the bus connecting them are the processor 1001, memory 1002, storage 1003, communication device 1004, and input device 1005 described for the communication device 10. Since the hardware is the same as that of the output device 1006 and the bus connecting them, the description thereof will be omitted. The input device 2005 is, for example, a keyboard, a mouse, a microphone, a switch, a button, a sensor, a joystick, a ball controller, and the like, but an imaging device such as that provided in the communication device 10 is not essential. The output device 2006 is, for example, a display, a speaker, an LED lamp, or the like, but a display device and a sound emitting device as included in the communication device 10 are not essential. The input device 2005 and the output device 2006 may have an integrated configuration (for example, a touch panel).

The hardware configuration of the server device 20 may be configured to include one or more of the devices shown in the figure, or may be configured not to include some of the devices. Further, a plurality of devices having different housings may be connected by communication to form the server device 20.

FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of the functional configuration of the evacuation facility guidance system 1. In the server device 20, the acquisition unit 21 acquires various data from the communication device 10 via the communication network 2. This data includes, for example, identification information of the communication device 10, various behavior data such as the position and posture of the communication device 10, and image data showing an image captured by the communication device 10. The identification information, various behavior data, and image data of these communication devices 10 are periodically transmitted from each communication device 10 to the server device 20. In addition, the acquisition unit 21 acquires disaster information regarding the occurrence of a disaster from a disaster notification system (not shown) installed in a public institution or the like. This disaster information includes information indicating the type, magnitude or intensity of the disaster, the date and time when the disaster occurred, and the location of the area.

The identifier storage unit 23 stores an identifier that identifies the communication device 10 of each user who constitutes some group such as a family member or a company. More specifically, the identifier storage unit 23 stores the identifier of each communication device 10, and further, associates with each identifier of a plurality of communication devices 10 belonging to a certain group to identify the group. Remembers the identifier. As a result, the identifier storage unit 23 can identify the communication device 10 belonging to the group by searching the stored contents using the group identifier of a certain group as a key.

The identification unit 22 is a communication device 10 of users constituting a certain group, and identifies a communication device 10 in an area where a disaster has occurred (referred to as a disaster occurrence area). More specifically, the specific unit 22 collates the position of each communication device 10 acquired by the acquisition unit 21 with the position of the disaster occurrence area indicated by the disaster information acquired by the acquisition unit 21, and further, an identifier. By referring to the stored contents of the storage unit 23, the identifier of the communication device 10 in the disaster occurrence area is specified for each group.

The position storage unit 25 stores map information including roads and topography included in a wide area, names, positions, sizes, shapes, colors, and the like of facilities around the roads. The information about the facility included in the map information includes the location of the evacuation facility where the user who is the victim of the disaster evacuates, the number of people accommodated, the equipment in the facility, and the type of disaster when evacuating to the evacuation facility. Has been evacuated. Further, this map information includes image data so that images captured by traveling in a vehicle or the like at each point can be viewed three-dimensionally from various viewpoint positions.

The equipment allocation unit 24 is a communication device 10 specified by the specific unit 22, and responds to the positions of the plurality of communication devices 10 for users of the plurality of communication devices 10 within a certain distance range. Allocate common evacuation facilities at the location. This allocation will be described with reference to FIG.

In FIG. 6, it is assumed that all the users of the communication devices 10-1 to 10-7 belong to one group. Of these, the communication devices 10-1 to 10-6 are inside the disaster occurrence area D, and the communication devices 10-7 are outside the disaster occurrence area D. The plurality of communication devices 10 within a certain distance (referred to as distance Th) described above are, for example, inside a circle centered on the position of any one communication device 10 and having the distance Th as a radius. It is a communication device 10. In the example of FIG. 6, the communication devices 10-1, 10-2, and 10-3, which are inside the circle d1 centered on the position of the communication device 10-1 and whose radius is the distance Th, are within the range of the distance Th. It corresponds to a plurality of existing communication devices 10. Further, the communication devices 10-5 and 10-6 located inside the circle d2 centered on the position of the communication device 10-6 and having the distance Th as the radius also correspond to a plurality of communication devices 10 within the range of the distance Th. To do. The position of any communication device 10 may be the center of the circle, but the center position of the circle is set so as to include more communication devices 10 inside. This distance Th differs depending on the type of disaster. For example, when the distance Th is set to X in the disaster of a tsunami that requires urgent evacuation to the evacuation facility, the distance Th is Y (Y>) in the disaster of an earthquake that cannot be said to be urgent compared to this tsunami. X).

The common evacuation facilities located at positions corresponding to the positions of the plurality of communication devices 10 are, for example, the communication devices 10-1, 10-2, and 10-3 for the communication devices 10-1, 10-. The evacuation facility 40-1 has the smallest sum of distances from 2, 10-3. That is, the sum of the distances from each communication device 10-1, 10-2, 10-3 to the evacuation facility 40-1 is from each communication device 10-1, 10-2, 10-3 to the evacuation facility 40-2. The sum of the distances, the sum of the distances from each communication device 10-1, 10-2, 10-3 to the evacuation facility 40-3, or the evacuation facility from each communication device 10-1, 10-2, 10-3. It is less than the sum of the distances to 40-4. Similarly, for the communication devices 10-5 and 10-6, the common evacuation facility located at the position corresponding to the position of the communication devices 10 is the distance from the communication devices 10-5 and 10-6. The evacuation facility 40-3 has the smallest sum.

At this time, the equipment allocation unit 24 allocates evacuation equipment according to the type of disaster. That is, if the type of disaster that has occurred is a tsunami, the equipment allocation unit 24 allocates evacuation equipment (for example, evacuation equipment at a high place) to evacuate in the event of a disaster called a tsunami, and if the type of disaster that has occurred is an earthquake. , Allocate evacuation equipment (evacuation equipment with high earthquake resistance) to evacuate in the event of a disaster such as an earthquake.

Further, the equipment allocation unit 24 is a communication device 10 specified by the specific unit 22, and is a communication device 10 for a user of the communication device 10 who is outside the range of the distance Th (the circle d2 or d2). Allocate the evacuation facility closest to. In the example of FIG. 6, the equipment allocation unit 24 allocates the evacuation equipment 40-3 closest to the communication device 10-4 to the communication device 10-4 located outside the circle d2 or d2. Therefore, in the example of FIG. 6, evacuation facilities are assigned to the communication devices 10-4 outside the circles d1 and d2 and the communication devices 10-5 and 10-6 inside the circle d2 in different ways. As a result, the common evacuation facility 40-3 was assigned.

The notification unit 26 notifies the communication device 10 of the user to which the equipment is assigned the information regarding the evacuation equipment assigned by the equipment allocation unit 24. Further, the notification unit 26 identifies a route from the position of the communication device 10 (that is, the current location of the user) to the evacuation facility assigned to the user, and guides the route. In the example of FIG. 6, the notification unit 26 informs the communication devices 10-1, 10-2, 10-3 about the evacuation facility 40-1 (for example, the name, position, capacity, equipment, etc. of the evacuation facility). ) Is notified, and the route from each position of each communication device 10-1, 10-2, 10-3 to the evacuation facility 40-1 is guided. Further, the notification unit 26 notifies the communication devices 10-4, 10-5, 10-6 of information about the evacuation facility 40-3, and each communication device 10-4, 10-5, 10-6. The route from each position to the evacuation facility 40-3 will be guided.

When guiding the route, the notification unit 26 controls the output device 1006 (sound emitting device) of the communication device 10 to provide the user with voice guidance of the route using the facility on the route. The facility to be voice-guided by the notification unit 26 is, for example, a facility located at a place (for example, a corner) where the user's course is changed in the route specified by the notification unit 26. A typical facility that can be a target of voice guidance is defined in advance in the map information stored in the position storage unit 25. In addition, the notification unit 26 controls the output device 1006 (display device) of the communication device 10 to cause the user to display the route guidance. Specifically, the notification unit 26 virtually displays an image imitating an arrow indicating the direction in which the user should go on the specified route.

Further, the notification unit 26 is a communication device 10 of users constituting a certain group, and the communication device 10 outside the disaster occurrence area is assigned to the user of the communication device 10 within the disaster occurrence area. Notify information about the equipment. In the example of FIG. 6, the notification unit 26 informs the communication device 10-7 about the evacuation facility 40-1 assigned to the communication devices 10-1, 10-2, and 10-3, and the communication device 10-1, Notify the user name of the user of 10-2, 10-3, and also provide information on the evacuation facility 40-3 assigned to the communication device 10-4, 10-5, 10-6 and the communication device 10-4, 10-. Notify the user names of 5, 10-6 users.

[motion]
Next, the operation of the server device 20 will be described with reference to FIG. In the following description, when the server device 20 is described as the main body of processing, specifically, the processor 2001 is described by loading predetermined software (program) on hardware such as the processor 2001 and the memory 2002. Means that the process is executed by performing the calculation and controlling the communication by the communication device 2004 and the reading and / or writing of the data in the memory 2002 and the storage 2003. The same applies to the communication device 10.

In FIG. 5, when the acquisition unit 21 of the server device 20 acquires disaster information from a disaster notification system (step S11; YES) (step S11; YES), the identification unit 22 and the identifier of each communication device 10 acquired by the acquisition unit 21. , The identifier of the communication device 10 of each user forming a group such as a family is specified from the stored contents of the identifier storage unit 23, and further indicated by the position of the communication device 10 and the disaster information acquired by the acquisition unit 21. By collating with the position of the disaster occurrence area, the communication device 10 of the users constituting each group and existing in the disaster occurrence area is specified (step S12).

Next, the equipment allocation unit 24 calculates the distance between the positions of the communication devices 10 in one group specified by the specific unit 22 (step S13).

Next, the equipment allocation unit 24 identifies the communication device 10 that is in a short distance, that is, a plurality of communication devices 10 that are within the range of the above-mentioned distance Th (step S14).

Next, the equipment allocation unit 24 refers to the positions of the evacuation facilities stored in the position storage unit 25, and refers to the positions corresponding to the positions of the plurality of communication devices 10 for the specified users of the plurality of communication devices 10. Allocate common evacuation facilities in (step S15).

Then, the notification unit 26 notifies the communication device 10 of the user to which the equipment is assigned the information regarding the evacuation equipment assigned by the equipment allocation unit 24 (step S16). At this time, the notification unit 26 notifies the communication device 10 outside the disaster occurrence area of information about the equipment assigned to the user of the communication device 10 within the disaster occurrence area.

Further, the notification unit 26 identifies a route from the position of each communication device 10 (that is, the current location of the user) to the evacuation facility assigned to the user of the communication device 10 and guides the route (step S17). When the route guidance for each communication device 10 is completed (step S18; YES), the process of FIG. 5 is completed.

According to the embodiment described above, it is possible to guide appropriate evacuation facilities to each user constituting the group in the event of a disaster.

[Modification example]
The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above. The above-described embodiment may be modified as follows. Further, the following two or more modified examples may be combined and carried out.
[Modification 1]
In the above embodiment, when the server device 20 provides route guidance, the communication device 10 performs virtual display, but such virtual display is not essential, for example, displaying the route on a map, etc. 2 The route guidance may be a dimensional display. In addition, voice output is not essential for route guidance.

[Modification 2]
In the above embodiment, the distance Th used by the equipment allocation unit 24 when allocating the evacuation equipment may be different depending on some conditions other than the type of disaster. This distance Th may differ depending on the attributes of the user of the communication device 10 specified by the specific unit 22. For example, a communication device 10 belonging to a certain group and a user of the communication device in the disaster occurrence area includes a user who is inferior in the ability to move during evacuation, such as a woman, an elderly person, a child, an injury or an illness. If so, the distance Th may be made smaller than in the case where these users are not included.

[Modification 3]
When allocating evacuation facilities, the equipment allocation unit 24 may make allocations according to the degree of congestion in each evacuation facility. Therefore, the position storage unit 25 stores the number of users assigned to each evacuation facility by the facility allocation unit 24 or the latest capacity of each evacuation facility reported from each evacuation facility via the communication network 2. deep. When allocating evacuation equipment, the equipment allocation unit 24 performs preferential allocation such as performing some weighting process on the evacuation equipment having a small number of people.

[Modification example 4]
One user may belong to a plurality of groups at the same time. In this case, the priority is determined for each group, and the identifier storage unit 23 stores the priority. When one user belongs to a plurality of groups at the same time, the equipment allocation unit 24 allocates the evacuation equipment assuming that the user belongs to the group having the higher priority. That is, the equipment allocation unit 24 allocates common evacuation equipment to users who form a high-priority group.

[Modification 5]
The information processing device according to the present invention may be mounted on the server device 20 as described in the above embodiment, but may be mounted on the communication device 10 instead.

[Other variants]
The block diagram used in the description of the above embodiment shows a block of functional units. These functional blocks (components) are realized by any combination of at least one of hardware and software. Further, the method of realizing each functional block is not particularly limited. That is, each functional block may be realized by using one device that is physically or logically connected, or directly or indirectly (for example, by using two or more physically or logically separated devices). , Wired, wireless, etc.) and may be realized using these plurality of devices. The functional block may be realized by combining the software with the one device or the plurality of devices.

Functions include judgment, decision, judgment, calculation, calculation, processing, derivation, investigation, search, confirmation, reception, transmission, output, access, solution, selection, selection, establishment, comparison, assumption, expectation, and assumption. There are broadcasting, notifying, communicating, forwarding, configuring, reconfiguring, allocating, mapping, assigning, etc., but only these. I can't. For example, a functional block (constituent unit) that makes transmission function is called a transmission control unit (transmitting unit) or a transmitter (transmitter). As described above, the method of realizing each of them is not particularly limited.

For example, the server device or the like in one embodiment of the present disclosure may function as a computer that performs the processing of the present disclosure.

Each aspect / embodiment described in the present disclosure includes LTE (Long Term Evolution), LTE-A (LTE-Advanced), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced, 4G (4th generation mobile communication system), and 5G (5th generation mobile communication). system), FRA (Future Radio Access), NR (new Radio), W-CDMA (registered trademark), GSM (registered trademark), CDMA2000, UMB (Ultra Mobile Broadband), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi (registered trademark)) )), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX®), IEEE 802.20, UWB (Ultra-WideBand), Bluetooth®, and other systems that utilize and extend based on these. It may be applied to at least one of the next generation systems. Further, a plurality of systems may be applied in combination (for example, a combination of at least one of LTE and LTE-A and 5G).

The order of the processing procedures, sequences, flowcharts, etc. of each aspect / embodiment described in the present disclosure may be changed as long as there is no contradiction. For example, the methods described in the present disclosure present elements of various steps using exemplary order, and are not limited to the particular order presented.

The input / output information and the like may be stored in a specific location (for example, a memory), or may be managed using a management table. Input / output information and the like can be overwritten, updated, or added. The output information and the like may be deleted. The input information or the like may be transmitted to another device.

The determination may be made by a value represented by 1 bit (0 or 1), by a boolean value (Boolean: true or false), or by comparing numerical values (for example, a predetermined value). It may be done by comparison with the value).

Although the present disclosure has been described in detail above, it is clear to those skilled in the art that the present disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in the present disclosure. The present disclosure may be implemented as an amendment or modification without departing from the purpose and scope of the present disclosure, which is determined by the description of the scope of claims. Therefore, the description of this disclosure is for purposes of illustration and does not have any restrictive meaning to this disclosure.

Software is an instruction, instruction set, code, code segment, program code, program, subprogram, software module, whether called software, firmware, middleware, microcode, hardware description language, or another name. , Applications, software applications, software packages, routines, subroutines, objects, executables, execution threads, procedures, features, etc. should be broadly interpreted. Further, software, instructions, information and the like may be transmitted and received via a transmission medium. For example, a website, where the software uses at least one of wired technology (coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twist pair, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), etc.) and wireless technology (infrared, microwave, etc.). When transmitted from a server, or other remote source, at least one of these wired and wireless technologies is included within the definition of transmission medium.

The information, signals, etc. described in the present disclosure may be represented using any of a variety of different techniques. For example, data, commands, commands, information, signals, bits, symbols, chips, etc. that may be referred to throughout the above description are voltages, currents, electromagnetic waves, magnetic fields or magnetic particles, light fields or photons, or any of these. It may be represented by a combination of.
The terms described in the present disclosure and the terms necessary for understanding the present disclosure may be replaced with terms having the same or similar meanings.

Further, the information, parameters, etc. described in the present disclosure may be expressed using absolute values, relative values from predetermined values, or using other corresponding information. It may be represented.

The phrase "based on" as used in this disclosure does not mean "based on" unless otherwise stated. In other words, the statement "based on" means both "based only" and "at least based on".

Any reference to elements using designations such as "first", "second" as used in the present disclosure does not generally limit the quantity or order of those elements. These designations can be used in the present disclosure as a convenient way to distinguish between two or more elements. Thus, references to the first and second elements do not mean that only two elements can be adopted, or that the first element must somehow precede the second element.

The "part" in the configuration of each of the above devices may be replaced with a "means", a "circuit", a "device" and the like.

When "include", "including" and variations thereof are used in the present disclosure, these terms are as comprehensive as the term "comprising". Is intended. Furthermore, the term "or" used in the present disclosure is intended not to be an exclusive OR.

In the present disclosure, if articles are added by translation, for example a, an and the in English, the disclosure may include the nouns that follow these articles in the plural.

In the present disclosure, the term "A and B are different" may mean "A and B are different from each other." The term may mean that "A and B are different from C". Terms such as "separate" and "combined" may be interpreted in the same way as "different".

1: Evacuation facility guidance system 2: Communication network 10,10-1-10-7: Communication device, 1001: Processor, 1002: Memory, 1003: Storage, 1004: Communication device, 1005: Input device, 1006: Output Device, 1007: Sensor, 1008: Positioning device, 20: Server device, 21: Acquisition unit, 22: Specific unit, 23: Identifier storage unit, 24: Equipment allocation unit, 25: Position storage unit, 26: Notification unit, 2001 : Processor, 2002: Memory, 2003: Storage, 2004: Communication device, 2005: Input device, 2006: Output device, 40-1 to 40-4: Evacuation equipment.

Claims (10)

A position storage unit that stores each position of multiple evacuation facilities,
An identifier storage unit that stores the identifiers of the communication devices of each user that constitutes the group,
Among the communication devices of each user constituting the group, a specific unit that identifies the communication device in the area where the disaster has occurred, and
A common evacuation facility located at a position corresponding to the position of the plurality of communication devices for users of the plurality of communication devices specified by the specific unit and within a certain distance from each other. Equipment allocation department to allocate and
An information processing device including a notification unit that notifies the communication device of the user to which the evacuation equipment is assigned information about the evacuation equipment assigned by the equipment allocation unit. The equipment allocation unit is a communication device specified by the specific unit, and assigns an evacuation facility closest to the communication device to a user of the communication device who is outside the range of the certain distance. The information processing apparatus according to claim 1. The information processing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the equipment allocation unit uses different distances depending on conditions. The information processing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the distance varies depending on the type of disaster. The information processing device according to claim 3, wherein the distance varies depending on the attributes of the user of the communication device specified by the specific unit. The notification unit is a communication device of users constituting the group, and provides information on the evacuation facility assigned to the user of the communication device in the area to the communication device outside the area where the disaster occurred. The information processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the information processing apparatus is notified. The information processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the equipment allocation unit allocates the evacuation equipment according to the type of disaster. The information processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the equipment allocation unit allocates equipment according to the degree of congestion in each evacuation facility. When one user belongs to a plurality of groups, the priority is determined for each group.
The information processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the equipment allocation unit allocates common evacuation equipment to users forming the high-priority group. On the computer
A position storage unit that stores each position of multiple evacuation facilities,
An identifier storage unit that stores the identifier of each user's communication device,
Among the communication devices of the users constituting the group, a specific unit that identifies the communication device in the area where the disaster occurred, and
For users of a plurality of communication devices within a certain distance range of the communication device specified by the specific unit, a common evacuation facility located at a position corresponding to the position of the plurality of communication devices is provided. Equipment allocation department to allocate and
A program for realizing a notification unit that notifies the communication device of a user to which the evacuation equipment is assigned information about the evacuation equipment assigned by the equipment allocation unit.

Images