JP2017182721A - Emergency information acquisition system and emergency information acquisition terminal - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To properly acquire emergency information with a small risk that anybody can read the information without equipping each individual with a large-scale device.SOLUTION: An emergency information acquisition system comprises: a reader writer 30 which reads information stored in an IC tag 10; a wearable article 20 comprising an IC tag 10 stored with emergency information including medicine and contraction information and personal information on a holder; and a computer function part 50 visualizing and outputting the information read out by the reader writer 30. The computer function part 50 receives input of information for decoding used to decode and/or visualize permission information access to the IC tag 10 and the information read out by the reader writer 30 from the reader writer 30, and performs access processing from the reader writer 30 and/or processing for the decoding and visualizing.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to an emergency information acquisition system for obtaining emergency information including drunk morbidity information and personal information necessary in case of emergency medical treatment or the like when encountering an accident or sudden illness, and It relates to an emergency information acquisition terminal.

  For example, if you are suddenly ill while you are out alone, it may be difficult to convey your state to the surroundings depending on the symptoms at that time. In such a case, it takes time for the emergency personnel to collect information on the suddenly ill person, and the selection of the transport destination hospital cannot be made quickly, and the life of the emergency patient is at risk.

  Conventionally, as a means to convey the physical condition to the surroundings, there is a blind person safety handle such as a white cane for visually impaired people, and a walking cane, crutch, wheelchair, etc. for people with disabilities in the legs due to aging or injury etc. If you are pregnant, you can wear accessories using the maternity mark.

  However, in the event of an accident or sudden illness, physical information such as what kind of illness is present, information such as hospital histories, and the presence or absence of medication, are useful. I can't get it.

  In addition, as a conventional example, Patent Document 1 discloses a system that allows a user to know a causal relationship with a past medical history and to know information about an attending physician. This medical information system has an IC tag 9 and an IC tag reader 7 that reads the information of the IC tag 9, receives the IC tag information read by the IC tag reader 7, and collects medical information based on the received IC tag information The ambulance is equipped with a communication terminal device 2 that can display it on the display unit 5 and the IC tag information is sent to the communication terminal device 2 of the hospital where the ambulance is heading.

  Patent Document 2 discloses a personal information management system that enables user personal information disclosed to a third party to be managed by the user's own intention. This personal information management system includes a server 40 to which a database 41 storing personal medical information of users for each user is connected, and a main unit 11 and a main unit connected to the server 40 via a communication line 20. 11, a portable terminal 10 having a wireless IC tag 16 that is an information transmission / reception unit that transmits and receives information in a contactless manner, and a reader / writer 31 that is an information reading / writing unit that directly reads and writes information in the wireless IC tag 16 in a contactless manner. Are connected to the terminal 30. The mobile terminal 10 can share information transmitted / received between the main body 11 and the server 40 and information transmitted / received between the wireless IC tag 16 and the terminal 30 via the reader / writer 31. It has become.

  Patent Document 3 discloses recording medical information such as a person's name, emergency contact information, expected date of birth, blood type, medical history, presence of allergies, medical records of family hospitals in an electronic recording medium. Yes. Thereby, it is said that there is an effect that it is possible to take an appropriate and quick response.

  Patent Document 4 discloses an information recording medium capable of accurately presenting information related to a patient's medical care to medical staff regardless of location. In this invention, the IC card 1 includes a storage unit 11 that stores medical information of a user, a biometric authentication unit 13 that authenticates whether or not the user is the user, and a medical worker ID from an IC tag possessed by the medical worker. The RFID unit 16 for reading and the display for displaying the contents of the medical information stored in the storage unit 11 on the display window made of electronic paper only when the user is authenticated or the medical worker ID is read The control part 13 and the browsing level determination part (control part 10) which determines the browsing level of medical information based on the read medical worker ID are provided. The display control unit 13 displays the contents of the medical information on the display window according to the determined browsing level.

JP 2005-148921 A JP 2005-229485 A JP 2007-136114 A JP 2010-039872 A

  However, the invention of Patent Document 1 does not have a security point of view, and there is a possibility that information stored in the IC tag can be read by devices other than terminals installed in ambulances. The invention of Patent Document 2 manages medical information and is not configured to deal with emergency cases, but only manages personal information.

  In the invention of Patent Document 3, the target is limited to pregnant women, and there is no method for protecting personal information. Furthermore, the invention of Patent Document 4 displays information only for healthcare professionals, and also has means for performing display and means for collecting biological information, and each person has a device with a large configuration. There is a problem that you must have.

  The present invention has been made as a solution to the problems of the conventional emergency information acquisition system as described above, and its purpose is to make it possible for anyone to read information without providing a large-scale device. It is to provide an emergency information acquisition system and an emergency information acquisition terminal that can acquire emergency information appropriately with less risk.

  An emergency information acquisition system according to the present invention is connected to an IC tag by a predetermined wireless communication method, and is connected to the reader / writer for reading information stored in the IC tag, and the reader / writer by a predetermined wireless communication method, The reader / writer is connected to the reader / writer, which is connected to the reader / writer, and is equipped with an IC tag that stores the emergency information including the drug morbidity information and personal information of the holder. A computer function unit that visualizes and outputs the read information, and the computer function unit is read from the reader / writer with access permission information to the IC tag and / or read from the reader / writer. In response to the input of decoding information used for decoding when the information is decoded and visualized, access processing from the reader / writer and / or And performing processing for visualizing and the decryption.

  The emergency information acquisition system according to the present invention includes an information description body in which the access permission information and the decryption information are described.

  The emergency information acquisition system according to the present invention is characterized in that an indication that emergency information is stored is displayed on the accessory.

  In the emergency information acquisition system according to the present invention, the reader / writer and the computer function unit are provided in a portable communication device.

  The emergency information acquisition terminal according to the present invention is connected to a reader / writer by a predetermined wireless communication method, receives information writing and reading, and stores emergency information including the drug affliction information and personal information of the holder. A reader / writer that reads information stored in the IC tag of an accessory equipped with an IC tag, and a computer that is connected to the reader / writer and visualizes and outputs the information read from the reader / writer And the computer function unit is used for decoding when visualizing the access permission information for the IC tag and / or information read from the reader / writer by the reader / writer. In response to input of decryption information, access processing from the reader / writer and / or decryption and visualization processing are performed.

  In the emergency information acquisition terminal according to the present invention, the reader / writer and the computer function unit are provided in a portable communication device.

  In the present invention, an accessory equipped with an IC tag that is connected to a reader / writer by a predetermined wireless communication method, receives and writes information, and stores emergency information including information on drug morbidity and personal information of the holder. A reader / writer that reads information stored in the IC tag of the product, and a computer function unit that is connected to the reader / writer and visualizes and outputs the information read from the reader / writer, The computer function unit receives input of decryption information used for decryption when visualizing and visualizing access permission information to the IC tag and / or information read from the reader / writer from the reader / writer. Thus, the access processing from the reader / writer and / or the decryption and visualization processing are performed, so that each individual is provided with a large-scale device. It without, yet less risk of anyone information any time is read, it is possible to obtain a proper emergency information.

The block diagram of the emergency information acquisition system which concerns on embodiment of this invention. The block diagram of the IC tag used for the emergency information acquisition system which concerns on embodiment of this invention. The figure which shows an example of the emergency information carved in the IC tag by the emergency information acquisition system which concerns on embodiment of this invention. The block diagram of the computer function part used for the emergency information acquisition system which concerns on embodiment of this invention.

  Embodiments of an emergency information acquisition system and an emergency information acquisition terminal according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals and redundant description is omitted. In FIG. 1, the block diagram of the emergency information acquisition system which concerns on this embodiment is shown. The emergency information acquisition system includes an accessory 20 including an IC tag 10, a reader / writer 30, and a computer function unit 50.

  The accessory 20 is connected to the reader / writer 30 by a predetermined wireless communication method, receives the writing and reading of information, and stores the IC tag 10 in which emergency information including the drug affliction information and personal information of the owner is stored. It is provided. The form of the accessory 20 is an accessory or the like, and is preferably a strap or batch sized so as to be hung on a bag, and may be a strap hung on a mobile phone or a smartphone, a key holder, or an accessory using a maternity mark. The accessory 20 is preferably worn prominently.

  Similarly to the maternity mark, an accessory with a symbol mark by the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) such as a blue circle may be used. In addition, the form of the accessory 20 does not necessarily mean something to be worn and decorated, but refers to an object that is carried around widely, for example, recording information on a common transportation card of a non-contact IC card system You may make it do. It is preferable that the accessory 20 is displayed with an indication that emergency information is stored. The display can be made of characters and / or marks.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the IC tag 10 includes a control unit (CPU) 11, a memory unit 12 including a RAM and a ROM, a communication unit 13, a power supply unit 14, and an antenna 15. The communication unit 13 performs communication using the predetermined wireless communication method. Emergency information is stored in the memory unit 12. In the present invention, as the predetermined wireless communication system, TransferJet (registered trademark), NFC, Bluetooth (registered trademark), UWB, Wi-Fi (from the viewpoint of security that the stored personal information is not stolen from being seen. (Registered trademark), etc. are suitable, but TransferJet with a communication distance of several centimeters is most preferred. Regarding the power supply of the IC tag 10, there are an active type having a built-in battery, a passive type using radio waves as an energy source, and a semi-active type having both of the above two types of power supply functions. it can. Therefore, although it is described as the power supply unit 14 in FIG. 2, it means “power supply unit or voltage limit circuit”.

  FIG. 3 shows an example of the stored contents of the memory unit 12 in which emergency information including the drug morbidity information and personal information of the holder is stored.

  The reader / writer 30 is connected to the IC tag 10 by a predetermined wireless communication method, and reads information stored in the IC tag 10. The computer function unit 50 is connected to the reader / writer 30 and visualizes and outputs information read from the reader / writer 30.

  A computer function unit 50 is connected to the reader / writer 30. The computer function part 50 can be comprised by portable communication devices, such as a personal computer, a tablet terminal, a smart phone, and a personal digital assistant. The emergency information acquisition terminal may be configured by integrating the reader / writer 30 and the computer function unit 50. In this case, the reader / writer 30 and the computer function unit 50 may be provided in the portable communication device.

  As shown in FIG. 4, the computer function unit 50 is configured such that the CPU 51 controls each unit based on programs and data in the main memory 52. A storage control unit 53, an input control unit 54, a display control unit 55, and an I / O port 56 are connected to the CPU 51. The storage control unit 53 is connected to an external storage unit 58 in which a program or the like is stored, the input control unit 54 is connected to an input unit 54A such as a keyboard, a mouse, or a touch panel, and the display control unit 55 is configured by an LED or the like. Display portion 55A to be connected is connected. A reader / writer 30 is connected to the I / O port 56.

  In the first embodiment, the computer function unit 50 receives access permission information for the IC tag from the reader / writer 30 and performs access processing from the reader / writer 30. The permission information is set such that the IC tag 10 recognizes the reader / writer 30 as a communication partner permitted in TransferJet (registered trademark), for example, a code such as a PIN (personal identification number) used for communication authentication. Information. The permission information can be described with the accessory 20 as an information description body or with an accessory or card other than the accessory 20 as an information description body. The description includes the case of engraving so as not to disappear or the case of molding in a transparent resin. In addition, a seal may be attached so that it cannot be seen normally.

  In the emergency information acquisition system according to the first embodiment configured as described above, for example, an emergency crew possesses a computer function unit 50 to which a reader / writer 30 is connected or an emergency information acquisition terminal equipped with these. doing. For example, when the suddenly ill person 90 in FIG. 1 arrives at a fallen place, the accessory 20 and the information description body are searched, permission information is read from the information description body, and input from the input unit 54A of the computer function unit 50. Thus, the IC tag 10 is set so that the communication is properly authenticated or the reader / writer 30 is recognized as an allowed communication partner.

  Next, the reader / writer 30 is controlled from the computer function unit 50, emergency information is read from the IC tag 10, and sent to the display control unit 55 to be displayed on the display unit 55A. As a result, there is a possibility that the emergency personnel who rushed can narrow down the medical subjects from the identification of the physical condition by acquiring and utilizing information such as chronic illnesses and outpatient histories from the IC tag 10 of the accessory 20, and the time for selecting the transport destination Can be shortened. In addition, the time required for emergency personnel to respond to emergency cases is reduced, and the possibility of being able to respond to more emergency cases increases.

  Next, a second embodiment will be described. In this embodiment, the hardware is the same as that of the first embodiment. In the second embodiment, the computer function unit 50 receives the decoding information used for decoding when the information read from the reader / writer 30 is decoded and visualized, and decodes and visualizes the information. Perform the process. That is, emergency information is encrypted and stored.

  Therefore, encryption key information is described in the information description body described above. In the emergency information acquisition system according to the second embodiment configured as described above, for example, an emergency crew possesses a computer function unit 50 to which the reader / writer 30 is connected or an emergency information acquisition terminal equipped with these. doing. For example, when the suddenly ill person 90 in FIG. 1 arrives at a fallen place, the accessory 20 and the information description body are searched, the encryption key information is read from the information description body, and is input from the input unit 54A of the computer function unit 50. As a result, the computer function unit 50 decrypts the encrypted emergency information sent from the reader / writer 30 by using the encryption key, converts it into legible information, sends it to the display control unit 55, and sends it to the display unit 55A. Display.

  Even in this embodiment, there is a possibility that the emergency personnel who rushed can narrow down the medical subjects from the identification of the physical condition by acquiring and utilizing information such as chronic illnesses and hospital histories from the IC tag 10 of the accessory 20. Selection time can be shortened. In addition, the time required for emergency personnel to respond to emergency cases is reduced, and the possibility of being able to respond to more emergency cases increases.

  It is possible to configure an emergency information acquisition terminal or an emergency information acquisition system having the configuration of the first embodiment and the configuration of the second embodiment. According to this, a system with high confidentiality of emergency information can be provided.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 IC tag 11 Control part 13 Communication part 14 Power supply part 15 Antenna 20 Accessories 30 Reader / writer 50 Computer function part 51 CPU
52 main memory 53 storage control unit 54 input control unit 54A input unit 55 display control unit 55A display unit 56 I / O port 58 external storage unit 90 suddenly ill

Claims (6)

A reader / writer that is connected to the IC tag by a predetermined wireless communication method and reads information stored in the IC tag;
An accessory equipped with an IC tag connected to the reader / writer by a predetermined wireless communication method, receiving information writing and reading, and storing emergency information including the drug morbidity information and personal information of the holder;
A computer function unit connected to the reader / writer and visualizing and outputting information read from the reader / writer;
The computer function unit receives input of decryption information used for decryption when visualizing and visualizing access permission information to the IC tag and / or information read from the reader / writer from the reader / writer. Then, an emergency information acquisition system that performs an access process from the reader / writer and / or a process of decoding and visualizing the information.   The emergency information acquisition system according to claim 1, further comprising an information description body in which the access permission information and the decryption information are described.   The emergency information acquisition system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein an indication that emergency information is stored is displayed on the accessory.   The emergency information acquisition system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the reader / writer and the computer function unit are provided in a portable communication device. An article of clothing equipped with an IC tag connected to a reader / writer by a predetermined wireless communication method, receiving information writing and reading, and storing emergency information including drug-dose affliction information and personal information of the owner, A reader / writer that reads information stored in the IC tag;
A computer function unit connected to the reader / writer and visualizing and outputting information read from the reader / writer;
The computer function unit receives input of decryption information used for decryption when visualizing and visualizing access permission information to the IC tag and / or information read from the reader / writer from the reader / writer. An emergency information acquisition terminal characterized by performing an access process from the reader / writer and / or a process of decoding and visualizing. The emergency information acquisition terminal according to claim 5, wherein the reader / writer and the computer function unit are provided in a portable communication device.

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