JP2017095103A - Optical waveguide support body and optical waveguide packaging body - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical waveguide support body having preferable handling ability, and an optical waveguide packaging body having the optical waveguide support body.SOLUTION: An optical waveguide support body 1 has two optical waveguides 11 arranged with a prescribed interval, and a support sheet 21 for supporting the two optical waveguides 11. The support sheet 21 has an adhesiveness, and supports (fixes) the two optical waveguides 11 by the adhesiveness. End parts 211 of the support sheet 21 preferably protrude outward of an area where the two optical waveguides 11 are arranged. End parts 212 of the support sheet 21 are preferably deviated from end parts 111 of the optical waveguides 11.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to an optical waveguide support and an optical waveguide package.

  In the optical waveguide, light introduced from one end of the core portion is transmitted to the other end while being reflected at the interface between the core portion and the cladding portion. In such an optical waveguide, scratches and foreign matters may cause the light transmission efficiency to decrease, or the optical coupling efficiency between the optical waveguide and other optical components (for example, an optical fiber or a light receiving and emitting element) may decrease. . For this reason, extreme care must be taken in handling the optical waveguide.

  For example, Patent Document 1 discloses an optical waveguide film having a transparent substrate film and a rectangular core portion provided on the first surface of the transparent substrate film. And it is disclosed that a polymer and a copolymer are used for the transparent substrate film.

  Since the optical waveguide made of the resin-based material is physically soft, the problem of being easily scratched (easy to reduce the quality) becomes more obvious. As a result, the handling of the optical waveguide is required to be more delicate, and for example, the work efficiency of the inspection process and the packaging process is reduced.

JP-A-2005-010645

  An object of the present invention is to provide an optical waveguide support having good handling properties and an optical waveguide package having such an optical waveguide support.

Such an object is achieved by the present inventions (1) to (8) below.
(1) a support sheet having adhesiveness;
A plurality of optical waveguides supported by the support sheet due to the adhesiveness;
An optical waveguide support comprising:

  (2) The said support sheet is an optical waveguide support body as described in said (1) provided in the position which does not interfere with the optical path of the said optical waveguide.

(3) The optical waveguide has a long shape,
When viewed in plan from the normal direction of the main surface of the support sheet, at least one end portion in the longitudinal direction of the optical waveguide is displaced from the end portion of the support sheet. The optical waveguide support described.

  (4) The optical waveguide support according to any one of (1) to (3), wherein the support sheet has translucency.

  (5) Any one of the above (1) to (4), wherein the adhesiveness of the region not supporting the optical waveguide is smaller than the adhesiveness of the region supporting the optical waveguide. An optical waveguide support according to claim 1.

  (6) The optical waveguide support according to any one of (1) to (5), wherein the support sheet is a sheet whose adhesiveness is reduced by irradiation of radiation.

  (7) The optical waveguide support according to any one of (1) to (6), wherein an end portion of the support sheet protrudes outside a region including the plurality of optical waveguides in a plan view.

(8) The optical waveguide support according to any one of (1) to (7),
A box capable of accommodating the optical waveguide support;
An optical waveguide package comprising:

According to the present invention, an optical waveguide support having good handling properties can be obtained.
Moreover, according to this invention, the optical waveguide package which has the said optical waveguide support body is obtained.

It is a perspective view which shows embodiment of the optical waveguide support body of this invention. It is a top view of the optical waveguide support shown in FIG. It is a perspective view which shows an example of the manufacturing method of the optical waveguide support shown in FIG. It is a perspective view which shows an example of the manufacturing method of the optical waveguide support shown in FIG. It is a perspective view which shows an example of the manufacturing method of the optical waveguide support shown in FIG. It is a perspective view which shows embodiment of the optical waveguide package of this invention. FIG. 7 is a top view and a cross-sectional view of FIG. 6.

  Hereinafter, an optical waveguide support and an optical waveguide package according to the present invention will be described in detail based on preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

<Optical waveguide support>
First, an embodiment of the optical waveguide support of the present invention will be described.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of an optical waveguide support of the present invention.
The optical waveguide support 1 shown in FIG. 1 includes two optical waveguides 11 arranged at a predetermined interval, and a support sheet 21 that supports the two optical waveguides 11.

  Each of the two optical waveguides 11 has a long sheet shape and can transmit an optical signal between one end and the other end in the longitudinal direction. Each of the optical waveguides 11 shown in FIG. 1 has a rectangular shape when the main surface is viewed in plan, and the light incident / exit surface is located on the opposite short side.

  The optical waveguide 11 may be an optical fiber aggregate formed by bundling an optical fiber or a plurality of optical fibers, but in the present embodiment, a case where it is a sheet-like optical waveguide is described.

  FIG. 2 is a plan view of the optical waveguide support 1 shown in FIG. In FIG. 2, the boundary between the core portion 113 and the clad portion 114 formed inside the optical waveguide 11 is indicated by a broken line.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the optical waveguide 11 includes four core parts 113 arranged in parallel and a clad part 114 adjacent to the side of the core part 113. Since the core portion 113 has a higher refractive index than the cladding portion 114, the light incident on the core portion 113 is transmitted while being confined in the core portion 113.

  Examples of the constituent material of the optical waveguide 11 include a glass material, a resin material, or a composite material thereof. Among these, the optical waveguide support 1 can exhibit the effect more about the optical waveguide 11 which at least one part was comprised with the resin material. Such an optical waveguide 11 has slightly low mechanical properties such as hardness and bending rigidity, and therefore, it is possible to handle the optical waveguide 11 without applying a load by being supported by the support sheet 21. For this reason, even the optical waveguide 11 with inferior mechanical properties can be easily handled without degrading the quality.

  The number of core portions 113 formed in one optical waveguide 11 is not limited to four, and may be 1 to 3 or 5 or more.

  Further, the number of the optical waveguides 11 included in the optical waveguide support 1 is not particularly limited as long as it is two or more (plural), and may be three or more, but a large number of optical waveguides 11 can be easily handled. From the balance between the effect of being and the size of the optical waveguide support 1, the number is preferably about 4 to 30.

  The plurality of optical waveguides 11 are supported by the support sheet 21 in an arrayed state. Although it does not specifically limit as an arrangement pattern, For example, the pattern from which the long axes of the some optical waveguide 11 are mutually parallel is mentioned. Thereby, a large number of optical waveguides 11 can be supported by the support sheet 21 while suppressing the entire area of the optical waveguide support 1.

  Note that “parallel to each other” includes not only perfect parallelism but also an arrangement in which the adjacent optical waveguides 11 are inclined so that the angle formed by the major axes is 20 ° or less. The major axis of the optical waveguide 11 refers to an axis that can take the maximum length on the main surface of the optical waveguide 11, and the minor axis refers to an axis that can take the maximum length in a direction orthogonal to the major axis. That means.

  In addition, as shown in FIG. 1, the two optical waveguides 11 are arranged at a predetermined interval, whereby contact between the optical waveguides 11 can be prevented. Thereby, damage to the optical waveguide 11 due to contact between the optical waveguides 11 can be suppressed.

  Note that the two optical waveguides 11 are not necessarily separated from each other, and may be in contact with each other. In this case, for example, the core portion 113 can be prevented from being damaged by ensuring a sufficient width of the clad portion 114.

  Further, the position at which the support sheet 21 supports (fixes) the optical waveguide 11 is not particularly limited, and even on the main surface of the optical waveguide 11 as shown in FIG. 1, the side surface is a surface that connects the main surfaces. There may be. However, since it is not desirable for the support sheet 21 to prevent light from entering and exiting the optical waveguide 11, the support sheet 21 is preferably provided at a position that does not interfere with the optical path of the optical waveguide 11. Thereby, even if the optical waveguide 11 is the state supported by the support sheet 21, ie, the state of the optical waveguide support 1, light can enter and exit. For this reason, it is possible to perform, for example, an operation for inspecting whether the optical path of the optical waveguide 11 is healthy (inspection operation of optical characteristics) while the optical waveguide support 1 is in a state. Become. And, as will be described in detail later, if the inspection work is performed in the state of the optical waveguide support 1, the plurality of optical waveguides 11 are used for inspection in a state where the mutual positional relationship is maintained with high accuracy. More accurate inspection can be performed efficiently.

  From the viewpoint that the support area is increased and the optical waveguide 11 can be stably supported, it is particularly preferable that the main surface of the optical waveguide 11 is supported.

  The support sheet 21 has adhesiveness, and supports (fixes) the two optical waveguides 11 by this adhesiveness. Therefore, the support sheet 21 is not particularly limited as long as it is an adhesive sheet.

  The support sheet 21 shown in FIG. 1 has a sheet shape, and has a rectangular shape when the main surface is viewed in plan. The support sheet 21 is arranged such that its long axis intersects the long axis of the optical waveguide 11.

  The crossing angle between the optical waveguide 11 and the support sheet 21, that is, the angle formed by the major axis of the optical waveguide 11 and the major axis of the support sheet 21 is not particularly limited, but the acute angle angle is 30 to 90 °. Preferably, it is 60-90 degrees. Thereby, a large number of optical waveguides 11 can be more stably supported by the single support sheet 21. As a result, the optical waveguide support 1 capable of efficiently handling a large number of optical waveguides 11 is obtained.

  The major axis of the support sheet 21 refers to an axis that can take the maximum length on the main surface of the support sheet 21, and the minor axis refers to an axis that can take the maximum length in a direction orthogonal to the major axis. That means.

  The aspect ratio of the support sheet 21, that is, the ratio of the length of the major axis to the length of the minor axis is not particularly limited, but is preferably about 1.5 to 100, more preferably about 2 to 50. . As a result, a large number of optical waveguides 11 that can be supported by one support sheet 21 can be secured, and sufficient bending rigidity is secured in the support sheet 21, so that even when the support sheet 21 is held, the optical waveguide The support 1 can be handled stably.

  Further, when the optical waveguide support 1 is viewed in plan, the end portion 211 in the longitudinal direction of the support sheet 21 may overlap the optical waveguide 11, but preferably from a region where the plurality of optical waveguides 11 are arranged. It is preferable that the protrusion protrudes outward. In other words, when the region including the two (plurality) of optical waveguides 11 is “region A” in FIG. 2, both end portions 211 in the longitudinal direction of the support sheet 21 protrude outside the region A. ing. By adopting such a configuration, the handling property of the optical waveguide support 1 becomes better. That is, an operator or apparatus handling the optical waveguide support 1 can handle an operator or apparatus without contacting the optical waveguide 11 by gripping a portion of the support sheet 21 that protrudes from the region A. it can. For this reason, many optical waveguides 11 can be handled simultaneously, preventing the damage, contamination, etc. of the optical waveguide 11 by this contact. As a result, it is possible to efficiently carry a large number of optical waveguides 11 or to perform various operations.

  In addition, although the protrusion length L1 of the support sheet 21 at this time is not specifically limited, it is preferable that it is about 0.1 to 50% of the full length (length of a long axis) of the support sheet 21, and is 1 to 30%. More preferred is the degree. By setting the protrusion length L1 within the above range, an area necessary and sufficient for an operator or apparatus to hold the support sheet 21 is ensured while preventing the entire optical waveguide support 1 from becoming too large. can do.

  On the other hand, when the optical waveguide support 1 is viewed in plan, the end portion 212 in the short direction of the support sheet 21 may overlap the end portion 111 in the longitudinal direction of the optical waveguide 11. It is offset from the end 111. Thereby, a sufficient distance is secured between the end 111 of the optical waveguide 11 and the support sheet 21. As a result, for example, when performing an inspection operation in which light is incident on one end 111 of the optical waveguide 11 and the amount of light emitted from the other end 111 is measured, the emitted light hits the support sheet 21 and is scattered. The fear is reduced. Therefore, a more accurate light quantity can be measured during the optical inspection.

  The distance L2 between the support sheet 21 and the end portion 111 of the optical waveguide 11 is appropriately set according to the bending rigidity and the like of the optical waveguide 11 and is not particularly limited, but is 0 of the total length (long axis length) of the optical waveguide 11. About 0.01 to 30% is preferable, and about 0.05 to 10% is more preferable. Moreover, although the distance L2 changes according to the bending rigidity of the optical waveguide 11, etc., it is preferable that it is about 0.1-30 mm, and it is more preferable that it is about 0.3-10 mm. By setting the distance L2 within the above range, the optical waveguide 11 can be more reliably supported by the support sheet 21 while preventing the support sheet 21 from adversely affecting the optical inspection.

  If the distance L2 is less than the lower limit, depending on the state of incident light or the conditions of the light receiving element, the support sheet 21 may adversely affect the optical inspection, while the distance L2 exceeds the upper limit. Depending on the mechanical characteristics of the optical waveguide 11 and the like, the support sheet 21 and the end portion 111 of the optical waveguide 11 are too far apart. For example, when the support sheet 21 is gripped and lifted, the end portion 111 of the optical waveguide 11 is Since it droops greatly, there is a risk that stable handling cannot be expected.

  The width of the support sheet 21 (the length of the short axis) may be the same as the entire length of the optical waveguide 11 or may be longer than the entire length, but is preferably shorter than the entire length of the optical waveguide 11. Thereby, the edge part 111 of the optical waveguide 11 will protrude from the support sheet 21, and it can avoid that the support sheet 21 has a bad influence with respect to an optical test | inspection. Further, the optical waveguide 11 can be sufficiently supported by the support sheet 21, and for example, it can be avoided that the end portion 111 of the optical waveguide 11 is easily bent in the inspection process and the efficiency of the inspection work is lowered.

  As a constituent material of the support sheet 21, for example, polystyrene, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyester (polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, etc.), polycarbonate, polyvinyl chloride, fluorine resin, silicone resin, acrylic resin, Various resin materials such as epoxy resin, polyimide resin, polyamide resin, phenol resin, urethane resin, urea resin, melamine resin, polyether resin, iron, stainless steel, aluminum alloy, magnesium alloy Examples thereof include various metal materials, various glass materials such as borosilicate glass and quartz glass, and various ceramic materials such as alumina and zirconia. Moreover, the composite material which compounded 2 or more types of these is also used.

  Among these, as a constituent material of the support sheet 21, a material containing a resin material is preferably used. Thereby, the possibility of damaging the optical waveguide 11 by the support sheet 21 can be reduced.

  Further, the thickness of the support sheet 21 is appropriately set according to the mechanical properties of the constituent materials, the number of optical waveguides 11 to be supported, the shape and size of the support sheet 21, and the like. Is preferably about 50 to 500 μm. Thereby, in addition to the rigidity required for supporting many optical waveguides 11, moderate flexibility is provided to the support sheet 21. As a result, even when vibration or the like is applied from the outside via the support sheet 21, the vibration can be mitigated, and the optical waveguide 11 can be prevented from dropping off due to the vibration.

  Moreover, about the support sheet 21, although the translucency is not ask | required, Preferably it shall have translucency. Thereby, the appearance of the optical waveguide 11 can be visually recognized through the support sheet 21. For this reason, even in the state of the optical waveguide support 1, the work of inspecting the appearance of the optical waveguide 11 can be performed. As a result, the efficiency of the inspection work can be improved. Further, according to the optical waveguide support 1, the state in which the plurality of optical waveguides 11 are arranged can be easily maintained, so that the appearance of the plurality of optical waveguides 11 can be easily inspected at the same time.

  The total light transmittance of the support sheet 21 is not particularly limited, but is preferably 50% or more, and more preferably 75% or more. Thereby, even if it is over the support sheet 21, the external appearance of the optical waveguide 11 can be test | inspected more correctly.

  In addition, the total light transmittance of the support sheet 21 is measured based on the method for obtaining the total light transmittance defined in JIS K 7375, and the measurement wavelength is in the range of 600 to 1800 nm. Moreover, the said total light transmittance is a measured value about a 100-micrometer-thick test piece.

  Moreover, the support sheet 21 has adhesiveness as described above, and supports the two optical waveguides 11 by this adhesiveness.

  Such adhesiveness may be expressed by the support sheet 21 itself, or the support sheet 21 may be a laminate of a base material and an adhesive layer, and such an adhesive layer may be expressed.

  Thus, by supporting the optical waveguide 11 with adhesiveness, the optical waveguide 11 can be supported with an appropriate force, so that the possibility that the optical waveguide 11 is damaged by the support can be reduced. Further, when removing the optical waveguide 11 from the support sheet 21, it can be removed with a relatively small force, so that the optical waveguide 11 is hardly damaged.

  Although the thickness of an adhesion layer is not specifically limited, It is preferable that it is about 1-100 micrometers, and it is more preferable that it is about 3-50 micrometers.

  The constituent material of the adhesive layer includes, for example, a silicone adhesive, a polyvinyl chloride adhesive, a polyester adhesive, an elastomer adhesive, a rubber adhesive, an acrylic resin adhesive, and a polyvinyl ether resin adhesive. An agent etc. are mentioned, Among these, the 1 type, or 2 or more types of mixture is used.

  The adhesive strength of the support sheet 21 is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.01 to 30 [N / 20 mm], and more preferably 0.05 to 20 [N / 20 mm]. Thereby, even when a large number of optical waveguides 11 are supported, the optical waveguides 11 can be reliably supported without peeling. As a result, the handling property of the optical waveguide support 1 can be further improved. Further, even when the support sheet 21 is adhered to the optical waveguide 11 and then peeled off again due to position correction or the like, the optical waveguide 11 can be prevented from being damaged.

  In addition, the adhesive force of the support sheet 21 is measured based on, for example, JIS Z 0237: 2009.

  Further, the adhesiveness of the support sheet 21 may be a so-called slightly adhesive type, an ultraviolet (UV) curable type, or a thermosetting type, but is a slightly adhesive type or a UV curable type. Is preferred.

  In the case of the slightly adhesive type, since a certain adhesive force can be expected regardless of the environment, there is an advantage that the optical waveguide 11 can be easily detached from this viewpoint.

  On the other hand, in the case of the UV curing type, the adhesive strength can be adjusted by the presence or absence of UV irradiation or the irradiation amount. For this reason, when the optical waveguide 11 is desorbed, UV irradiation is performed, so that desorption can be performed more easily. In general, there are many types in which the adhesive strength is reduced by UV irradiation. In this case, the adhesive strength after UV irradiation is not particularly limited, but is preferably about 0.1 to 50% of the adhesive strength before UV irradiation, and more preferably about 0.5 to 20%. By accompanying such a difference in adhesive force, for example, the effect of reliably supporting the optical waveguide 11 by a large adhesive force, the effect of easily releasing the support of the optical waveguide 11 by reducing the adhesive force, There is an advantage that both can be achieved.

  Further, in the case of the UV curing type, the adhesiveness of the region B (see FIG. 2) that does not support the optical waveguide 11 in the support sheet 21 can be reduced afterwards. As a result, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of problems such as foreign matters attached to the region B and the optical waveguide 11 attached to the region B.

  In other words, in the support sheet 21, the adhesiveness of the region B that does not support the optical waveguide 11 is preferably smaller than the adhesiveness of the region C that supports the optical waveguide 11 (see FIG. 2). According to such a support sheet 21, it is possible to achieve both the effect of reliably supporting the optical waveguide 11 and the effect of suppressing foreign matter and the like from adhering to the region B. As a result, even when a large number of optical waveguides 11 are transported at the same time, damage to the optical waveguide 11 due to adhesion of foreign matter and the like can be suppressed, so that the optical waveguide support 1 having a higher handling property can be obtained.

  The adhesive strength of the region B may be smaller than the adhesive strength of the region C, but is preferably about 0.1 to 50%, preferably about 0.5 to 20% of the adhesive strength of the region C. Is more preferable. Thereby, said effect becomes more remarkable.

  The UV curing type includes a type that cures by radiation other than ultraviolet rays (infrared rays, visible light, electron beams, etc.).

  Further, the planar view shape of the support sheet 21 is not limited to a rectangle, and may be any shape, for example, a circle such as an oval, a hexagon, a polygon such as an octagon, and the like. .

  As described above, the optical waveguide support 1 enables handling such as conveying a plurality of optical waveguides 11 at the same time or subjecting them to various processes.

  Further, since handling can be performed without directly touching the optical waveguide 11, the possibility of causing contamination and scratches to the optical waveguide 11 is reduced, and deterioration of the optical characteristics of the optical waveguide 11 can be suppressed.

  Moreover, since the state in which the plurality of optical waveguides 11 are arranged is maintained, the positional accuracy between the optical waveguides 11 or the positional accuracy between the optical waveguide 11 and the support sheet 21 can be kept high. For this reason, for example, when the optical characteristics of the optical waveguide 11 are inspected, if the inspection is performed in the state of the optical waveguide support 1, the above-described position accuracy can be benefited, and the optical axis alignment and the like are easily performed. be able to. As a result, the inspection work can be performed accurately and efficiently.

  Moreover, the optical waveguide support 1 may be used for storage, transportation, or the like in a state of being wound in a roll shape as necessary.

<Method for producing optical waveguide support>
Next, a method for manufacturing the optical waveguide support 1 shown in FIG. 1 will be described.

  3 to 5 are perspective views showing an example of a method for manufacturing the optical waveguide support 1 shown in FIG.

  The manufacturing method of the optical waveguide support 1 includes: [1] a preparation step of preparing a laminated sheet 40 in which an optical waveguide sheet 10 and an adhesive sheet 30 having adhesive properties are laminated; and [2] cutting the optical waveguide sheet 10. A cutting step of cutting out the optical waveguide 11, [3] a margin removing step of removing the blank portion 12 other than the optical waveguide 11 in the optical waveguide sheet 10, and leaving the optical waveguide 11, and [4] the optical waveguide 11. A support sheet laminating step for laminating the support sheet 21; and [5] radiation for irradiating the adhesive sheet 30 with radiation and irradiating the support sheet 21 with radiation using the optical waveguide 11 as a mask to reduce the adhesiveness of the irradiated region. An irradiation step, [6] an adhesive sheet removing step for removing the adhesive sheet 30, and [7] an inspection step for inspecting the optical waveguide support 1. Hereinafter, each process will be described sequentially.

[1] Preparation Step First, a laminated sheet 40 in which an optical waveguide sheet 10 in which a plurality of optical waveguides 11 are formed (included) and an adhesive sheet 30 having adhesiveness are laminated is prepared.

  The optical waveguide sheet 10 includes (includes) a plurality of optical waveguides 11 as shown in FIG. That is, the optical waveguide sheet 10 is composed of a plurality of optical waveguides 11 and other blank portions 12, and individual optical waveguides 11 can be obtained by cutting out regions corresponding to the optical waveguides 11. It has become.

  The optical waveguide 11 may be formed by any method, for example, a method of changing the refractive index by partially irradiating radiation, or a material having a different refractive index using a photolithography technique. It may be formed by an appropriate film forming method or the like.

  3A corresponds to the outer edge of the optical waveguide 11, that is, the boundary between the optical waveguide 11 and the blank portion 12, but the physical boundary may not exist.

  The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 30 shown in FIG. 3 is a sheet having substantially the same outer shape as that of the optical waveguide sheet 10. The outer shape of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 30 is not limited to this, and may be smaller or larger than the optical waveguide sheet 10.

  The adhesive sheet 30 has adhesiveness, and is laminated on the optical waveguide sheet 10 by this adhesiveness.

  The adhesiveness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 30 may be a so-called slightly adhesive type, an ultraviolet (UV) curable type, or a thermosetting type, but is preferably a UV curable type. In the case of the UV curing type, the adhesive strength can be adjusted by the presence or absence of UV irradiation or the irradiation amount. For this reason, the operation | work which laminates | stacks with the optical waveguide sheet 10 or peels from the optical waveguide sheet 10 after lamination | stacking can be performed efficiently.

  Since the adhesive strength before UV irradiation is relatively large, the laminated sheet 40 is obtained by laminating the optical waveguide sheet 10 and the adhesive sheet 30 in this state.

  The UV curing type includes a type that cures by radiation other than ultraviolet rays (infrared rays, visible light, electron beams, etc.).

  Moreover, even if the adhesive sheet 30 itself expresses the adhesiveness of the adhesive sheet 30, the adhesive sheet 30 is a laminated body of a base material and an adhesive layer, and such an adhesive layer expresses. Good.

  Although the thickness of an adhesion layer is not specifically limited, It is preferable that it is about 1-100 micrometers, and it is more preferable that it is about 3-50 micrometers.

  The constituent material of the adhesive layer includes, for example, a silicone adhesive, a polyvinyl chloride adhesive, a polyester adhesive, an elastomer adhesive, a rubber adhesive, an acrylic resin adhesive, and a polyvinyl ether resin adhesive. An agent etc. are mentioned, Among these, the 1 type, or 2 or more types of mixture is used.

  Although the adhesive force of the adhesive sheet 30 is not specifically limited, It is preferable that it is 0.01-30 [N / 20mm], and it is more preferable that it is 0.05-20 [N / 20mm]. Thereby, in the lamination sheet 40, it can prevent that the optical waveguide sheet 10 and the adhesive sheet 30 mutually shift.

  In addition, the adhesive force of the adhesive sheet 30 is measured based on JISZ0237: 2009, for example.

[2] Cutting Step Next, the optical waveguide sheet 10 is cut to cut out the optical waveguide 11 (see FIG. 3B).

  The cutting method of the optical waveguide sheet 10 is not particularly limited as long as it is a method in which only the optical waveguide sheet 10 is cut out of the laminated sheet 40 and the adhesive sheet 30 is not cut, that is, a method capable of half-cutting. For example, it may be a mechanical method, a laser processing method, an electron beam processing method, a water jet processing method, a thermal processing method, or the like.

  In this step, in addition to the optical waveguide sheet 10, the adhesive sheet 30 may be partially cut in the thickness direction. That is, if the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 30 is not completely cut in the thickness direction, some cutting may be made.

  Moreover, the optical waveguide sheet 10 may be in a state where only a part in the thickness direction is cut. In this case, the portion connected without being cut may be cut while removing the blank portion 12 in a process described later.

  Note that the interval between the optical waveguides 11 when being cut out is maintained as it is even when the optical waveguide support 1 is manufactured in the subsequent process. Therefore, the interval between the optical waveguides 11 in this step is set in consideration of convenience in the subsequent steps.

  As an example, the interval between the optical waveguides 11 is preferably about 0.1 to 10 times the width of the optical waveguide 11 (length of the short axis), more preferably about 0.5 to 5 times. . Thereby, for example, in the inspection process, it is possible to reduce the possibility of affecting the inspection result between the adjacent optical waveguides 11. Further, it is possible to prevent adverse effects caused by the interval between the optical waveguides 11 becoming too long, for example, the optical waveguide support 1 becomes too large and the handling property is deteriorated.

  Further, the cut shape of the optical waveguide sheet 10 is not limited to the shape shown in FIG. For example, the cutting line which cuts between the adjacent optical waveguides 11 may be a cutting shape that is shared by the adjacent optical waveguides 11. In this case, the interval between the adjacent optical waveguides 11 is equal to the cutting allowance (kerf width) by the cutting tool. Thereby, the space | interval of adjacent optical waveguides 11 can be controlled more precisely.

[3] Margin Removal Step Next, the blank portion 12 other than the optical waveguide 11 is removed from the optical waveguide sheet 10. As a result, the optical waveguide 11 remains on the adhesive sheet 30 as shown in FIG.

  Examples of the method for removing the blank portion 12 include a method of pulling the blank portion 12 and forcibly peeling it from the adhesive sheet 30.

  In addition, when the adhesiveness of the adhesive sheet 30 is a UV curable type, before the blank portion 12 is peeled off, the blank portion 12 may be selectively irradiated with UV. Thereby, since the adhesiveness of the blank portion 12 is reduced, the peeling operation can be performed more easily.

  In order to selectively irradiate the blank portion 12 with UV, for example, the UV may be irradiated through a mask having an opening corresponding to the blank portion 12.

  As described above, an optical waveguide support 1 ′ in which a plurality of optical waveguides 11 are supported by the adhesive sheet 30 is obtained. The optical waveguide support 1 ′ is the same as the optical waveguide support 1 described above in terms of the concept of a laminated body of the optical waveguide 11 and a sheet that supports the optical waveguide 11, but in this embodiment, additional steps are added. The manufactured manufacturing method will be described. That is, the optical waveguide support 1 is manufactured by a method in which another process is added to the above processes [1] to [3].

[4] Support Sheet Lamination Step Next, as shown in FIG. 4B, the optical waveguide 11 and the support sheet 21 are laminated. The support sheet 21 is affixed to the surface of the optical waveguide 11 opposite to the adhesive sheet 30 side. As a result, the optical waveguide 11 is sandwiched between the support sheet 21 and the adhesive sheet 30.

  Here, the plurality of optical waveguides 11 are supported by the support sheet 21 while maintaining the positional accuracy when being cut out in the cutting step. In general, cutting of a sheet is performed fully automatically or semi-automatically using numerical control or the like, and therefore high positional accuracy can be expected by using any method. And since the some optical waveguide 11 cut out by the half cut is used for a blank removal process in the state supported by the adhesive sheet 30, this high positional accuracy is maintained as it is even if it passes through a blank removal process. Therefore, in this step, it can be supported by the support sheet 21 while maintaining high positional accuracy. As a result, finally, the high positional accuracy between the optical waveguides 11 or the high positional accuracy between the optical waveguide 11 and the support sheet 21 is passed on to the optical waveguide support 1 as it is.

  The optical waveguide support 1 obtained in this way can be used as it is, for example, in the process of inspecting the optical characteristics of the optical waveguide 11, and at this time, taking advantage of high positional accuracy, optical axis alignment is possible. Etc. can be performed easily. As a result, the inspection work can be performed accurately and efficiently.

  In addition, this process should just be performed as needed, for example, when making the laminated body obtained by process [3] into an optical waveguide support body as mentioned above, this process can be abbreviate | omitted.

[5] Radiation irradiation process Next, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 30 is irradiated with radiation, and the support sheet 21 is irradiated with radiation using the optical waveguide 11 as a mask. That is, radiation is irradiated toward the support sheet 21 through the adhesive sheet 30 (from the lower side of FIG. 4B), and the adhesive sheet 30 and the support sheet 21 where the optical waveguide 11 is not overlapped respectively. Let radiation reach.

  Specifically, since the adhesive sheet 30 has nothing to block radiation, the radiation reaches almost the entire surface. On the other hand, in the region C supporting the optical waveguide 11 in the support sheet 21 shown in FIG. 2, the amount of light that reaches behind the optical waveguide 11 does not reach or reaches the light. In addition, the region B where the optical waveguide 11 is not supported is not shaded by the optical waveguide 11, so that a sufficient amount of radiation reaches the region B. As a result, in region B, UV curing occurs and the tackiness is reduced. As described above, the adhesiveness of the region B can be made smaller than the adhesiveness of the region C.

  Moreover, it is preferable from the said viewpoint that the adhesive sheet 30 has translucency. Specifically, the light transmittance of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 30 is not particularly limited, but is preferably 60% or more, and more preferably 80% or more. Thereby, when the radiation is irradiated through the adhesive sheet 30, the radiation can surely reach the support sheet 21.

  In addition, the light transmittance of the adhesive sheet 30 is measured according to a 6.6.3 ultraviolet-ray transmittance test method among the specifications regarding the film for architectural window glass prescribed | regulated to JISA5759: 2008, for example. At this time, a sheet having a thickness of 100 μm is used as a test piece, and the measurement wavelength is set to 365 nm.

  On the other hand, in order for the optical waveguide 11 to function sufficiently as a mask, it is preferable that the optical waveguide 11 has low translucency. Thereby, the dose (light quantity) of the radiation that reaches the region C can be suppressed, and the adhesiveness of the region C can be prevented from significantly decreasing. As a result, it is possible to prevent the state where the optical waveguide 11 is supported by the support sheet 21 from being released even when irradiated with radiation. Specifically, although the light transmittance of the optical waveguide 11 varies depending on the irradiation intensity and irradiation time of the radiation, it is preferably 5% or more lower than the light transmittance of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 30, and more preferably 10% or lower. . Thereby, since the difference between the light transmittance of the optical waveguide 11 and the light transmittance of the adhesive sheet 30 is sufficiently large, the adhesiveness of the region C is ensured by appropriately adjusting the irradiation intensity and irradiation time of the radiation. Meanwhile, the adhesiveness of the region B can be sufficiently reduced. As a result, finally, the optical waveguide support 1 capable of preventing the problem that foreign matter and the optical waveguide 11 adhere to the region B is obtained.

  In addition, the light transmittance of the optical waveguide 11 is measured according to the 6.6.3 ultraviolet-ray transmittance test method among the specifications regarding the film for architectural window glass prescribed | regulated to JISA5759: 2008, for example. At this time, a sheet having a thickness of 100 μm is used as a test piece, and the measurement wavelength is set to 365 nm.

Although the irradiation amount of radiation is not particularly limited, it is preferably 50 mJ / cm ² or more and 1000 mJ / cm ² or less, and more preferably 100 mJ / cm ² or more and 500 mJ / cm ² or less. By irradiating radiation within this range, the adhesiveness of the UV curable adhesive sheet 30 and the support sheet 21 can be adjusted efficiently.

  In addition, the adhesive strength of the adhesive sheet 30 after irradiation with radiation in this step is preferably smaller than the adhesive strength of the support sheet 21. That is, the adhesive force between the adhesive sheet 30 and the optical waveguide 11 after irradiation with radiation is preferably smaller than the adhesive force between the support sheet 21 and the optical waveguide 11. Thereby, in the adhesive sheet removal process mentioned later, when peeling the adhesive sheet 30 from the optical waveguide 11, it can prevent peeling from the optical waveguide 11 to the support sheet 21 in connection with it.

  In addition, this process should just be performed as needed and may be abbreviate | omitted, for example, when the adhesive sheet 30 is a slightly adhesive type sheet | seat. Also in this case, the adhesive strength of the adhesive sheet 30 is preferably smaller than the adhesive strength of the support sheet 21. Thereby, in the adhesive sheet removal process mentioned later, when peeling the adhesive sheet 30 from the optical waveguide 11, it can prevent peeling from the optical waveguide 11 to the support sheet 21 in connection with it.

[6] Pressure sensitive adhesive sheet removal process Moreover, the adhesiveness of the pressure sensitive adhesive sheet 30 can also be reduced by irradiating radiation through pressure sensitive adhesive sheet 30 in process [5]. Thereby, the adhesive sheet 30 can be easily peeled (removed) from the optical waveguide 11. As a result, the optical waveguide 11 can be supported only by the support sheet 21 while maintaining the positional relationship between the optical waveguides 11 or the positional relationship between the optical waveguide 11 and the support sheet 21. Thereby, for example, the optical waveguide support 1 having good handling properties can be obtained, which can easily remove the optical waveguide 11 from the support sheet 21 in the subsequent process or facilitate the inspection process of the optical waveguide 11. (See FIG. 5A).

  As described above, when the laminated body obtained in the step [3] is used as the optical waveguide support, in this step, radiation may be applied from the optical waveguide 11 side. Thereby, in the adhesive sheet 30, the region supporting the optical waveguide 11 is behind the optical waveguide 11 and the radiation does not reach, while the region where the optical waveguide 11 is not supported is the shadow of the optical waveguide 11. The radiation reaches because it is not. As a result, the adhesiveness is reduced in the region not supporting the optical waveguide 11 as described above.

  In addition, the optical waveguide support 1 manufactured in this way can be used for an operation (inspecting operation of optical characteristics) for inspecting whether the optical path of the optical waveguide 11 is healthy, for example. This inspection work can be performed as follows, for example.

[7] Inspection Step First, as shown in FIG. 5B, the light emitting element 51 is opposed to one end 111 of the optical waveguide 11, and the light receiving element 52 is opposed to the other end 111 of the optical waveguide 11. . Next, the light emitted from the light emitting element 51 enters the optical waveguide 11, and the light emitted from the optical waveguide 11 is received by the light receiving element 52. Then, the optical characteristics can be inspected by measuring the amount of received light. At this time, since the plurality of optical waveguides 11 maintain high positional accuracy, for example, when the optical axis is aligned with respect to one optical waveguide 11, the optical axis alignment with respect to another optical waveguide 11 is efficiently performed. This makes it possible to improve the efficiency of inspection work.

  Furthermore, the optical waveguide support 1 can be used as it is in subsequent steps, for example, a step of attaching an optical connector or the like to the end 111 of the optical waveguide 11. As a result, the mounting operation can be performed while fixing the optical waveguide 11 without directly gripping the optical waveguide 11, so that an optical connector or the like can be efficiently mounted without causing problems such as damage to the optical waveguide 11. .

  Similarly, the optical waveguide support 1 can be used as it is in subsequent steps, for example, the step of polishing the end face of the optical waveguide 11. Also in this case, since the optical waveguide 11 can be fixed without directly gripping the optical waveguide 11, work can be performed efficiently.

<Optical waveguide package>
Next, an embodiment of the optical waveguide package of the present invention will be described.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the optical waveguide package of the present invention.
The optical waveguide support 1 can be accommodated in the packaging container as it is. Thereby, the optical waveguide 11 can be packed efficiently.

The optical waveguide package 6 shown in FIG. 6 includes an optical waveguide support 1, a packaging container 7 that houses the optical waveguide support 1, a fixing mechanism 8 that fixes the optical waveguide support 1 to the packaging container 7, have.
Among these, the packaging container 7 is a box for housing the optical waveguide support 1.

  The packaging container 7 has a container body 71 and a lid 72. The container main body 71 has a rectangular bottom 711 and side walls 712, 713, 714, 715 erected from each side of the bottom 711. A portion surrounded by the bottom portion 711 and the side walls 712 to 715 becomes a storage space S for storing the optical waveguide support 1.

  In the container main body 71, a side wall 712 is erected from a long side 711a on one side (right side in FIG. 6) of the bottom 711, and a side wall 713 is erected from a long side 711b on the other side (left side in FIG. 6). Further, in the container main body 71, a side wall 714 is erected from a short side 711c on one side (back side in FIG. 6) of the bottom 711, and a side wall 715 is erected from a short side 711d on the other side (front side in FIG. 6). Has been.

  The container body 71 as a whole has a box shape having an opening 70 opening upward.

  The lid 72 is formed of a rectangular plate member. The lid 72 has a long side edge portion fixed to the upper portion of the side wall 713 so as to be rotatable. As a result, the lid 72 is in an open state in which the opening 70 is opened (see a solid line in FIG. 6), and in a closed state in which the opening 70 is closed by rotating from the open state (see a two-dot chain line in FIG. 6). Can take.

  In the open state, the optical waveguide support 1 can be taken in and out of the packing container 7. At this time, it can be accommodated in the packaging container 7 without touching the optical waveguide 11 by gripping the support sheet 21 of the optical waveguide support 1. On the other hand, in the closed state, foreign matter such as dust can be prevented from entering the storage space S through the opening 70. For this reason, it can prevent that a foreign material adheres to the front-end | tip part of the optical waveguide 11. FIG.

  In addition, it is not specifically limited as a structure which enables the cover body 72 to rotate, For example, the structure etc. which fix the cover body 72 to the side wall 713 via a hinge are mentioned.

  The constituent material of the packaging container 7 is not particularly limited as long as it is a material having durability against external impacts. For example, polystyrene, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyester (polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, etc.) , Polycarbonate, polyvinyl chloride, fluorine resin, silicone resin, acrylic resin, epoxy resin, polyimide resin, polyamide resin, phenol resin, urethane resin, urea resin, melamine resin, polyether resin Various resin materials such as resin, various metal materials such as iron, stainless steel, aluminum alloy and magnesium alloy, various glass materials such as borosilicate glass and quartz glass, various ceramic materials such as alumina and zirconia, etc. It is. Moreover, the composite material which compounded 2 or more types of these is also used. Further, in the packaging container 7, the constituent material may be different between the container body 71 and the lid body 72.

  The fixing mechanism 8 has a groove 81 provided on the side wall 714 and a groove 82 provided on the side wall 715.

  The groove 81 is provided on a surface (inner surface) facing the storage space S of the side wall 714. The groove 81 extends along the depth direction of the packaging container 7, that is, along the direction from the opening 70 toward the bottom 711. The groove 81 is provided from the bottom 711 to the opening 70 and opens upward.

  The groove 82 is provided on a surface (inner surface) facing the storage space S of the side wall 715. Further, the groove 82 extends along the depth direction of the packaging container 7. Similar to the groove 81, the groove 82 is provided from the bottom 711 to the opening 70 and opens upward.

  The widths of the grooves 81 and 82 may be different from each other, but are preferably the same. The widths of the grooves 81 and 82 are preferably the same as or slightly larger (approximately 0.1 mm or more and 1.0 mm or less) as the width of the support sheet 21 (length of the minor axis). Thereby, the edge part of the support sheet 21 can be inserted in the groove | channels 81 and 82 from upper direction.

  7A is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 6, and FIG. 7B is a top view of FIG. 6. One end of the support sheet 21 is inserted into the groove 81, and the other end of the support sheet 21 is inserted. It is a figure which shows the insertion state inserted in the groove | channel 82. FIG. In this inserted state, both ends of the support sheet 21 are restricted from moving toward the side wall 713 by the inner surface 811 of the groove 81 on the side wall 713 side and the inner surface 821 of the groove 82 on the side wall 713 side. Further, in the inserted state, both ends of the support sheet 21 are restricted from moving to the side wall 712 side by the inner surface 812 of the groove 81 on the side wall 712 side and the inner surface 822 of the groove 82 on the side wall 712 side.

  Thus, in the inserted state, the support sheet 21 is restricted from moving along the side wall 712 side and the side wall 713 side, that is, along the longitudinal direction of the optical waveguide 11 fixed to the support sheet 21. For this reason, in the inserted state, the state where one end surface of the optical waveguide 11 is separated from the side wall 712 can be maintained (fixed), and the state where the other end surface is separated from the side wall 713 can be maintained. Therefore, even if an impact is applied during the transportation of the optical waveguide package 6, the inner optical waveguide support 1 is prevented from being displaced, and the end surface that can be the light incident / exit surface of the optical waveguide 11 is the side wall 712. In addition, contact with the side wall 713 can be prevented. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the end face of the optical waveguide 11 from being damaged by the contact. As a result, the optical waveguide 11 can be transported while maintaining high transmission characteristics.

  In particular, in the optical waveguide package 6, the optical waveguide support 1 can be fixed to the packaging container 7 with a simple configuration in which the groove 81 is provided on the side wall 714 and the groove 82 is provided on the side wall 715. In other words, for example, the structure of the fixing mechanism can be simplified as compared with a configuration in which a member such as a clip is separately provided in the packing container 7.

  In the insertion state, the optical waveguide support 1 is inserted into the grooves 81 and 82 from above as described above. And the cover body 72 is closed in this insertion state, and the optical waveguide package 6 is conveyed. When the conveyance is completed, the lid 72 is opened and the optical waveguide support 1 is taken out.

  The configuration of the fixing mechanism is not limited to that described above, and may be a fixing mechanism having a pin and a guide hole into which the pin can be inserted, for example.

  Moreover, the packaging container 7 can also accommodate a plurality of optical waveguide supports 1 in a state where they are overlapped with each other, if necessary.

  Even when the optical waveguide support 1 is taken out, a plurality of optical waveguides 11 can be taken out at the same time without touching the optical waveguide 11 by gripping the end portion 211 of the support sheet 21, and the working efficiency can be improved.

  Moreover, the optical waveguide support 1 taken out can be used for the next step as it is. For this reason, the operation | work of transfer of the optical waveguide 11 becomes unnecessary, and the work efficiency of the following process can also be improved.

  In the next step, if necessary, the optical waveguide 11 can be easily peeled off by irradiating the support sheet 21 with radiation. Thereby, the optical waveguide 11 can be removed and individualized without damaging the optical waveguide 11.

  As mentioned above, although this invention was demonstrated based on suitable embodiment, this invention is not limited to these.

  For example, the optical waveguide support and the optical waveguide package of the present invention may be those obtained by adding arbitrary elements to the above-described embodiment.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Optical waveguide support body 1 'Optical waveguide support body 6 Optical waveguide packaging body 7 Packing container 8 Fixing mechanism 10 Optical waveguide sheet 11 Optical waveguide 12 Blank part 21 Support sheet 30 Adhesive sheet 40 Laminated sheet 51 Light emitting element 52 Light receiving element 70 Opening 71 Container body 72 Lid 81 Groove 82 Groove 111 End portion 113 Core portion 114 Clad portion 211 End portion 212 End portion 711 Bottom portion 711a Long side 711b Long side 711c Short side 711d Short side 712 Side wall 713 Side wall 714 Side wall 715 Side wall 811 Inner surface 812 Inner surface 821 Inner surface 822 Inner surface A Region B Region C Region S Storage space

Claims (8)

A support sheet having adhesiveness;
A plurality of optical waveguides supported by the support sheet due to the adhesiveness;
An optical waveguide support comprising:   The optical waveguide support according to claim 1, wherein the support sheet is provided at a position that does not interfere with an optical path of the optical waveguide. The optical waveguide has a long shape,
The light guide according to claim 1 or 2, wherein when viewed in a plan view from a normal direction of a main surface of the support sheet, at least one end portion of the optical waveguide in a longitudinal direction is shifted from an end portion of the support sheet. Waveguide support.   The optical waveguide support according to claim 1, wherein the support sheet has translucency.   The said adhesiveness of the area | region which does not support the said optical waveguide among the said support sheets is smaller than the said adhesiveness of the area | region which is supporting the said optical waveguide. Optical waveguide support.   The optical waveguide support according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the support sheet is a sheet whose adhesiveness is reduced by irradiation of radiation.   The optical waveguide support according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein an end portion of the support sheet protrudes outside a region including the plurality of optical waveguides in a plan view. An optical waveguide support according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
A box capable of accommodating the optical waveguide support;
An optical waveguide package comprising:

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