JP2017033204A - Pick-up bus getting on/off management method - Google Patents

Pick-up bus getting on/off management method Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2017033204A
JP2017033204A JP2015151391A JP2015151391A JP2017033204A JP 2017033204 A JP2017033204 A JP 2017033204A JP 2015151391 A JP2015151391 A JP 2015151391A JP 2015151391 A JP2015151391 A JP 2015151391A JP 2017033204 A JP2017033204 A JP 2017033204A
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boarding
pick
card
bus
information
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
広志 北島
Hiroshi Kitajima
広志 北島
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Yutaka Electric Co Ltd
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Yutaka Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2015151391A priority Critical patent/JP2017033204A/en
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To update new cipher information which is varied for every day, and record the new cipher information in an IC card of a possessor, for inhibiting entry of an outsider in a specific region following to getting-off from a pick-up bus.SOLUTION: The invention is configured so that when a possessor of an IC card who got on a pick-up bus gets off in an initial time, or when a possessor gets on the pick-up bus in the initial time, a getting on/off attendant of the pick-up bus performs identity verification to all possessors, then cipher information which is common to all possessors which is varied for every day is written with a date to IC cards of normal possessors, and the normal possessors are allowed to get on in the initial time. When the possessors get on and off the pick-up bus in the next time, the cipher information is read from the IC cards of the possessors, and then new cipher information which is common to all possessors and which is varied for every day is written with date information to IC cards in which, the cipher information matches the cipher information which was written previously or the cipher information which is written in the current time, then only possessors of IC cards to which the new cipher information and date information are written, can get off in the next time at a getting-off place, for inhibiting entry of outsiders to a specific region.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は送迎バスの乗降管理方法に係り、特に本発明は、ICカードの携行者を送迎バ
スに対し乗降させる際に、日毎に変わる新たな暗号情報を前記ICカードに書き込み、I
Cカードの乗降管理セキュリティを日毎に変えて更新強化することで、特定領域内への部
外者立ち入りを阻止できた送迎バスの乗降管理方法に関する。
The present invention relates to a pick-up and drop-off management method for a pick-up bus. In particular, the present invention writes new encryption information that changes every day to the IC card when an IC card carrier gets on and off the pick-up bus.
The present invention relates to a pick-up and drop-off management method for a pick-up bus that can prevent outsiders from entering a specific area by changing and strengthening the C-card boarding / exit management security every day.

ICカードの携行者を管理するシステムの従来例としては、特開2013−58002
号公報(特許文献1)に記載のように、前記携行者の無線ICタグカードから読み出した
識別情報と、読み出し時刻情報、場所情報を無線データ回線を介して送信する読取処理手
段と、この手段からの識別情報および読み出し時刻情報、場所情報を無線データ回線を介
して受信し、管理支援プログラムに基づき携行者の前記場所における状態を表す携行者状
態情報を作成し通信網を介して前記携行者等に送信する管理支援コンピュータ装置と、こ
の装置からの携行者状態情報を通信網を介して受信する情報通信装置とを有する無線IC
タグカードを使用した対象物体の状態管理システムか周知である。
As a conventional example of a system for managing a person carrying an IC card, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2013-58002
As described in Japanese Patent Publication (Patent Document 1), reading processing means for transmitting identification information read from the carrier's wireless IC tag card, reading time information, and location information via a wireless data line, and this means Identification information, read time information, and location information from the vehicle are received via a wireless data line, and the carrier state information representing the state of the carrier at the location is created based on the management support program, and the carrier is provided via the communication network. A wireless IC having a management support computer device that transmits information to a communication device and the like, and an information communication device that receives information on the state of a person carried by the device via a communication network
A target object state management system using a tag card is well known.

この特許文献1の他に、複数人を特定領域へ移動させる車両の乗降管理システムとして
、従来、特許第2948565公報(特許文献2)に記載のように、特定の領域へ複数人
を車両に乗せて移動する場合、乗車時に各人の非接触記憶媒体から個人情報を読み取って
記憶し、全ての個人情報を一括記憶用の非接触記憶媒体に吸い上げ記憶し、特定領域のゲ
ート付設装置に前記一括記憶用の媒体の情報をこの文献2の請求項3のように、無線伝送
により供与することで、ゲート係員が手間と時間を要することなく、多数の乗車者の個人
情報を得ようとした乗車者管理システムも周知である。
In addition to Patent Document 1, as a vehicle boarding / exiting management system for moving a plurality of persons to a specific area, conventionally, as described in Japanese Patent No. 2948565 (Patent Document 2), a plurality of persons are placed on a specific area. When traveling, personal information is read and stored from each person's non-contact storage medium, and all personal information is stored in a non-contact storage medium for collective storage, and the collective information is stored in the specific area gate attachment device. A vehicle for obtaining personal information of a large number of passengers by providing information on a storage medium by wireless transmission as described in claim 3 of this document 2 without requiring labor and time for a gate clerk. Person management systems are also well known.

さらに、特許第5402270号公報(特許文献3)のように、従業員の個人識別用I
Cカードから個人識別情報を読み込む個人識別用ICカードのリーダと、このリーダが上
記ICカードを読み込むたびに、各従業員に対応した個人識別情報を書き込む管理用IC
カードのライタとを通勤バスに設ける一方、勤務場所の出入ゲート近傍には、前記管理用
ICカードから各従業員に対応した個人識別情報を読み込んで、従業員の出退勤の管理装
置に出力する管理用ICカードのリーダを備えた出退勤管理システムも周知である。
Further, as disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 5402270 (Patent Document 3), an employee identification I
An IC card reader for reading personal identification information from a C card, and a management IC for writing personal identification information corresponding to each employee each time the reader reads the IC card.
A management that reads personal identification information corresponding to each employee from the management IC card and outputs it to a management device for employee attendance / leaving while providing a commuter bus with a card writer A work attendance management system equipped with an IC card reader is also well known.

ところが、前記文献1から3までの全ての特許文献には、本件発明の着眼点と発明意図
のように、バス等の車両に対しICカードの携行者を乗降させる際に、携行者のICカー
ドから前回乗降時に書き込んだ暗号情報を前記リーダで読み出し、この読み出し情報が前
記データベース内の前回乗降時暗号情報に合致しているICカードだけに、日毎に変わる
全員共通の新たな暗号情報を日付情報と共に新規に書き込むことで、上記ICカードの乗
降管理セキュリティを日毎に変えて更新強化するという、本件発明の着眼点と発明意図の
記載が、前記文献1から3までには一切無く、示唆すらも無いから、前記識別情報や個人
情報を模倣記録しただけで、暗号情報が無い不正な模倣ICカードの携行者でも、前記文
献1の請求項3における観光バス・文献2の車両・文献3の通勤バスに乗車できてしまう
という根源的で切実な問題点が有る。
However, in all the patent documents from 1 to 3, the IC card of the carryer is taken into and out of the vehicle such as a bus as in the point of the invention and the intention of the invention. Read the cipher information written at the time of the last boarding / deleting with the reader, and the new cipher information common to all people that changes from day to day only to the IC card whose read information matches the ciphering information at the last boarding / departure in the database. In addition to the above references 1 to 3, there is no description of the focus of the present invention and the intention of the invention to update and strengthen the boarding / alighting management security of the IC card every day, and even suggestion Therefore, even a person carrying an imitation IC card that does not have encryption information by imitating and recording the identification information and personal information, the tourist bar in claim 3 of the document 1 can be used. - fundamental and urgent problem that she can take the commuter bus of literature 2 of the vehicle-literature 3 there.

さらに、前記文献1から3までの全ての特許文献には、ICカードの非所持者や非接触
記憶媒体の非所持者に付いての言及は一切無く、示唆すらも無いから、出掛けにICカー
ドを持ち忘れた社員や、工場見学者・来客等のICカードの非所持者や前記媒体の非所持
者は、前記文献1の請求項3における観光バス・文献2の車両・文献3の通勤バスに対し
、一切乗降できないという本質的な大きい問題点が有る。
Further, all the patent documents 1 to 3 mentioned above have no mention or suggestion about non-owners of IC cards or non-holders of non-contact storage media. Employees who have forgotten their password, non-owners of IC cards, such as factory visitors and visitors, and non-holders of the media are the sightseeing bus in claim 3 of the document 1, the vehicle of the document 2, the commuter bus of the document 3 On the other hand, there is an essential problem that it is impossible to get on and off at all.

特開2013−58002号公報JP2013-58002A 特許第2948565号公報Japanese Patent No. 2948565 特許第5402270号公報Japanese Patent No. 5402270

本発明は、ICカードの携行者を送迎バスに対し乗降させる際に、日毎に変わる新たな
暗号情報を前記ICカードに書き込み、ICカードの乗降管理セキュリティを日毎に変え
て更新強化することで、特定領域内への部外者立ち入りを阻止することを第1の目的とし
、ICカードの非所持者でも送迎バスに乗車可能にすることを第2の目的とする。
In the present invention, when an IC card carrier gets on and off the pick-up bus, new encryption information that changes every day is written to the IC card, and the IC card boarding / exit management security is changed and updated every day. The first purpose is to prevent outsiders from entering the specific area, and the second purpose is to enable even non-IC card holders to board the shuttle bus.

本発明の前記第1の目的は、ICカードの携行者を乗車地から特定領域の降車地へ移動
させる送迎バスの乗降を管理するに当たり、ICカードのリーダとライタにリンクして情
報の検索照合もできる乗降管理データベースと、送迎バスの乗降係員と、この乗降係員と
無線交信が可能な送迎バスの乗降管理本部とをそれぞれ前記送迎バスに関連して配備し、
前記携行者を前記乗車地から送迎バスに乗せる際には、読み書きできるICカードの携行
者だけを乗車地から送迎バスに乗せ、前記降車地で初回降車させる際には、前記乗降管理
本部からの無線交信による本人確認データに基づき、乗降係員が携行者全員の本人確認を
実行すると共に、日毎に変わる全員共通の暗号情報を日付情報と共に、前記ライタでIC
カードに書き込んだ携行者だけを前記降車地で初回降車させ、この降車地で次回から携行
者を降ろす際には、携行者のICカードから前回の降車時に書き込んだ前記暗号情報を前
記リーダで読み出し、この読み出し情報が前記データベース内の前回降車時暗号情報に合
致しているICカードだけに、日毎に変わる全員共通の新たな暗号情報を日付情報と共に
、前記ライタで新規に書き込んだ携行者だけを、前記降車地で次回から降車させることで
、この降車に伴う前記特定領域内への部外者立ち入りを阻止したことで達成できた。
The first object of the present invention is to search and collate information by linking an IC card reader and a writer to manage boarding / exiting of a pick-up bus that moves an IC card carrier from a boarding area to a specific area. A boarding / unloading management database, a boarding / alighting staff of the pick-up bus, and a boarding / alighting management headquarters of a pick-up bus capable of wireless communication with the boarding / alighting staff, respectively, in relation to the pick-up bus,
When carrying the transporter from the boarding area to the pick-up bus, only the person with the IC card that can read and write is put on the pick-up bus from the boarding place, and when getting off for the first time at the getting-off place, Based on the identity verification data by wireless communication, the boarding / alighting personnel confirms the identity of all the passengers, and the cipher information common to all people, which changes from day to day, together with date information, is integrated with the writer.
When only the person who has written on the card gets off at the first place of departure, when the next person gets off at this place of departure, the reader reads out the encryption information written at the time of the last departure from the person's IC card. Only the IC card whose read-out information matches the encryption information at the time of the previous stop in the database, only the bearer who newly wrote the new encryption information common to all people with the date information together with the date information. This was achieved by preventing the outsider from entering the specific area associated with this getting off by getting off at the next getting off place.

本発明の前記第1の目的は、ICカードの携行者を乗車地から特定領域の降車地へ移動
させる送迎バスの乗降を管理するに当たり、前記携行者を乗車地で送迎バスに初回乗車さ
せる際に、前記乗降管理本部からの無線交信による本人確認データに基づき、乗降係員が
前記携行者全員の本人確認を実行すると共に、日毎に変わる全員共通の暗号情報を日付情
報と共に、前記ライタでICカードに書き込んだ携行者だけを送迎バスに乗車地で初回乗
車させて前記降車地で降ろし、携行者を次回から送迎バスに乗せる際には、携行者のIC
カードから前回の乗車時に正規な携行者のICカードだけに書き込んだ前記暗号情報を前
記リーダで読み出し、この読み出し情報が前記データベースの前回乗車時暗号情報に合致
しているICカードだけに、日毎に変わる全員共通の新たな暗号情報を日付情報と共に、
前記ライタで新規に書き込んだ携行者だけを前記乗車地で次回から乗せて前記降車地で降
車させることで、この降車に伴う前記特定領域内への部外者立ち入りを阻止したことでも
達成できた。
The first object of the present invention is to manage the boarding / alighting of a pick-up bus that moves a person carrying an IC card from a boarding place to a boarding place in a specific area. In addition, on the basis of the identity verification data by wireless communication from the boarding / alighting management headquarters, the boarding / alighting staff performs identity verification of all the carry-on persons, and the cipher information common to all the people changes every day together with the date information and the IC card by the writer Only the person who has written the information on the pick-up bus will get on the pick-up bus for the first time at the boarding area and drop off at the above-mentioned getting-off place.
The encryption information written only to the IC card of a legitimate carrier at the time of the last boarding from the card is read by the reader, and only the IC card whose read information matches the previous boarding encryption information of the database is read every day. New encryption information common to all people, along with date information,
It was also possible to prevent outsiders from entering the specific area due to this getting off by only getting the passenger newly written with the writer from the next time at the boarding place and getting off at the getting off place .

本発明の前記第2の目的は、送迎バスに前記ICカードの携行者のほかに、ICカード
の非所持者を乗せる際には、乗降係員が乗降管理本部に事前連絡して前記非所持者を送迎
バスに乗せ、この非所持者を降車地で降ろす際には、先に前記携行者のICカードから前
記暗号情報を前記リーダで読み出し、その完了を前記乗降係員が確認した正規な携行者だ
けを降車地で降ろし、車内に残したICカードの非所持者に対しては、乗降管理本部から
の無線交信による本人確認データに基づき、特定領域の守衛が本人確認を実行し、正規な
非所持者だけを特定領域の前記降車地で降ろすことで、この非所持者の降車地降車に伴う
前記特定領域内への部外者立ち入りを阻止したことで達成できた。
According to the second object of the present invention, when a non-carrying person of the IC card is put on the pick-up bus in addition to the carry person of the IC card, the boarding / unloading staff contacts the boarding management headquarters in advance to inform the non-carrying person. When the non-owner is taken off at the place of unloading, the encrypted information is first read from the IC card of the carrier by the reader and the completion is confirmed by the boarder. For those who do not have the IC card left in the car, the guards in the specific area will verify the identity based on the identity verification data from the boarding / exit management headquarters. This was achieved by preventing only non-owners from getting out of the specific area when the non-owner got off the landing area.

ただし、本発明における前記本人確認は、前記乗降管理本部からの無線交信による本人
確認データ、または、このデータを前記データベースにストックした本人確認データ、す
なわち、マイナンバー制度による顔写真付き個人番号カード・顔写真付き社員証・顔写真
付きICタグ・顔写真付きICカード・各種運転免許証および、顔写真付き社員名簿のう
ちの何ずれか一つをモニター画面に表出させ、この画面と携行者本人とをリアルタイムで
照合し確認したり、上記本人確認データのうちの何ずれか一つの実物を携行者が提示して
乗降係員または/および特定領域の守衛がリアルタイムで本人確認したり、上記各本人確
認データの顔写真と携行者本人の顔写真とを現用一般的な顔認証手段により照合確認した
りすることで、携行者全員の本人確認をリアルタイムで実行する。
However, the identity confirmation in the present invention is the identity confirmation data by wireless communication from the boarding / alighting management headquarters, or identity confirmation data stocked in the database, that is, a personal number card with a face photo by My Number system Employee ID with face photo, IC tag with face photo, IC card with face photo, various driver's licenses, and employee list with face photo are displayed on the monitor screen. Checking and confirming the person in real-time, presenting any one of the above-mentioned identity confirmation data by the carry-on person, and confirming the identity of the person in charge by the boarding / carrying staff or / and the guard in a specific area, By verifying the face photo of the identity verification data with the face photo of the person carrying it using the current common face authentication means, To run the check in real time.

請求項1における送迎バスに乗車した前記携行者を特定領域の前記降車地で次回から降
ろす際、または請求項2における携行者を送迎バスに前記乗車地で次回から乗せる際には
、それぞれ携行者のICカードから前回乗降時に書き込んだ暗号情報を前記リーダで読み
出し、この読み出し情報が前記データベース内の前回乗降時暗号情報に合致しているIC
カードだけに、日毎に変わる全員共通の新たな暗号情報を日付情報と共に新規に書き込む
ことで、上記ICカードの乗降管理セキュリティを日毎に変えて更新強化できる。
When carrying the rider who took the shuttle bus in claim 1 from the next time at the getting-off place in the specific area, or when bringing the carryer in claim 2 on the pickup bus from the next time in the boarding place, The encryption information written at the time of the previous boarding / exiting from the IC card is read out by the reader, and the read information matches the encryption information at the time of the previous boarding / exiting in the database.
By writing new encryption information common to all members, which changes from day to day, together with date information, only on the card, it is possible to change the IC card boarding / exit management security from day to day and strengthen the update.

したがって、本発明によれば、ICカード内の前記暗号情報は、日毎に変わって更新す
るので、ICカードの模倣や偽造可能チャンスは著減する結果、暗号情報が無い不正な模
倣ICカードの携行者は、送迎バスに対して乗降できないので、特定領域内への部外者立
ち入りをリアルタイムで阻止できるという優れた効果が有るほかに、送迎バスに対する初
回乗降時に必要であった携行者全員の本人確認作業が、携行者の次回からの乗降時からは
、一切不要になるという実益も有る。
Therefore, according to the present invention, since the encryption information in the IC card is updated every day, the possibility of imitation or counterfeiting of the IC card is greatly reduced. As a result, an illegal imitation IC card without encryption information is carried. Since the person can not get on and off the shuttle bus, it has the excellent effect of preventing outsiders from entering the specific area in real time. There is also an actual benefit that no confirmation work is required from the next time the passenger gets on and off.

また、本発明に用いる暗号情報は、日毎に変わる携行者全員共通の日付情報付き暗号情
報だから、ICカードに新規に書き込んだ新たな暗号情報と、データベース内にストック
してある前回暗号情報との検索照合は、全員共通の暗号情報を上記日付情報に基づき、検
索照合するだけで素早くリアルタイムで実行できるし、暗号情報自体が携行者全員共通だ
から、その管理や点検も日付情報に基づき素早く実行できる効果も有る。
In addition, since the encryption information used in the present invention is the encryption information with date information common to all the carriers who change every day, the new encryption information newly written on the IC card and the previous encryption information stored in the database Search collation can be executed quickly and in real time simply by performing collation based on the above date information on common encryption information for all persons, and since the encryption information itself is common to all carry-on persons, its management and inspection can also be performed quickly based on date information. There is also an effect.

本発明における請求項3の発明では、送迎バスに前記ICカードの携行者のほかに、I
Cカードの非所持者を乗車地で乗せる際には、乗降係員が乗降管理本部に事前連絡後前記
非所持者を送迎バスに乗せ、この非所持者を降車地で降ろす際には、先に前記携行者のI
Cカードから前記暗号情報を前記リーダで読み出して正規な携行者だけを降車地で降ろし
、車内に残したICカードの非所持者に対しては、乗降管理本部からの無線交信による本
人確認データに基づき、特定領域の守衛が本人確認を実行し、正規な非所持者だけを特定
領域の前記降車地で降ろすことで、上記非所持者の降車に伴う前記特定領域内への部外者
立ち入りをリアルタイムで阻止できるので、出掛けにICカードを持ち忘れた社員や、工
場見学者・来客等のICカード非所持者でも、前記乗車地から降車地へと、特定領域内の
セキュリティを確保した状態で臨機応変に移動させ得るという効果を付加できた。
In the invention of claim 3 in the present invention, in addition to the IC card carrier in the pick-up bus, I
When boarding a non-carrying person of a C card at the boarding area, the boarding / unloading staff will contact the boarding / exit management headquarters in advance and then place the non-holder on the shuttle bus. I of the carrier
The encryption information is read from the C card with the reader, and only authorized persons are taken off at the place of unloading. For those who do not have the IC card left in the car, the identity confirmation data by wireless communication from the boarding and unloading management headquarters is used. On the basis of this, the guard of the specific area performs identity verification, and only regular non-owners are dropped off at the unloading area of the specific area, thereby allowing outsiders to enter the specific area when the non-owner gets off the vehicle. Since it can be blocked in real time, even employees who have forgotten to have an IC card when going out, or those who do not have an IC card such as a factory visitor or a visitor, have secured security within a specific area from the boarding location to the departure location. I was able to add the effect of being able to move on the fly.

本発明における請求項1・3の各発明によれば、送迎バスに乗せた携行者を初回降車さ
せる際に必要な前記本人確認作業は、乗降係員が前記特定領域の場所で実行するので、I
Cカード携行者全員の本人確認作業をリアルタイムで素早く正確に実行できるに必要な人
数の乗降係員でも、特定領域内の職員から容易に人材調達して配備できるので、本人確認
現場の混雑が大幅に解消し、本人確認に要する待ち時間も短くできる効果も有る。
According to each of the first and third aspects of the present invention, since the identity verification work required when the carryer on the shuttle bus gets off the vehicle for the first time is performed at the location of the specific area,
Even the number of passengers required to perform identity verification work in real time quickly and accurately can be easily procured and deployed from personnel within a specific area, greatly increasing the congestion at the identity verification site. This has the effect of eliminating the waiting time required for identity verification.

請求項4の発明によれば、多人数の前記携行者を所定のグループに区分けし、この区分
けしたグループ毎に指定した送迎バスに各携行者を区分乗降可能にしたので、多数携行者
の乗降管理がリアルタイムで迅速かつ容易確実に実行できるという効果を付加できた。
According to the invention of claim 4, a large number of the carryers are divided into predetermined groups, and each carryer can be boarded / exited on the shuttle bus designated for each of the divided groups. The effect that management can be executed quickly and easily in real time was added.

本発明における請求項1の実施形態例を示すフローチャートA flowchart showing an embodiment of claim 1 in the present invention. 本発明における請求項1の実施形態例を示すフローチャートA flowchart showing an embodiment of claim 1 in the present invention. 本発明における請求項2の実施形態例を示すフローチャートA flowchart showing an embodiment of claim 2 in the present invention. 本発明における請求項2の実施形態例を示すフローチャートA flowchart showing an embodiment of claim 2 in the present invention.

本発明における送迎バスの乗降管理に要する基本形態例は、読み書きできるICカード
の携行者、例えば女子工員や、男子技術者等の複数人を社員寮や列車の駅に近い、送迎バ
スの乗車地から、例えば物品製造現場や、製品開発現場等の一般人が妄りに立ち入れない
特定領域の降車地へ移動させるための送迎バス内には、現用一般的な接触式または非接触
式ICカードのリーダとライタと、これらのリーダとライタに図1のようにリンクして複
数情報を現用周知の検索照合手段で検索照合できる乗降管理データベースと、運転手を兼
ねた乗降係員とをそれぞれ配備し、この乗降係員と特定領域の守衛に対し、無線交信が可
能な送迎バスの乗降管理本部を前記送迎バスに関連させて配備する。
In the present invention, an example of a basic form required for pick-up and drop-off management of a pick-up bus is a pick-up bus boarding place close to a company dormitory or a train station for a plurality of people such as female workers and male technicians who can read and write IC cards. For example, in a pick-up bus for moving to a specific area where a general person cannot enter the illusion, such as an article manufacturing site or a product development site, a reader of a general contact type or non-contact type IC card currently used And a writer, a boarding / unloading management database capable of searching and collating a plurality of information using currently known search collating means by linking these readers and writers as shown in FIG. A boarding / departure management headquarters for pick-up buses capable of wireless communication is provided in relation to the pick-up buses for boarding and alighting personnel and guards in specific areas.

本発明の請求項1における送迎バスの乗降管理形態例は、前記運転手を兼ねた乗降係員
または専門の乗降係員(以下、単に乗降係員という)が、送迎バスの乗車地で前記携行者
の個人識別用ICカードなどの読み書きできるICカードを、図1のように前記リーダと
ライタで読み書きチェックし、その完了を「ピッ」というような現用周知の短発音告知手
段等で前記乗降係員が確認し、正常に読み書きできるICカードの携行者だけを乗車地か
ら送迎バスに乗せる。
According to claim 1 of the present invention, the boarding / alighting management form of the pick-up bus is as follows. A boarding / alighting person who also serves as the driver or a specialized boarding / alighting person (hereinafter simply referred to as a boarding / alighting person) As shown in FIG. 1, an IC card that can be read and written is checked by the reader and writer as shown in FIG. 1, and the completion of the check is confirmed by the currently known short pronunciation notification means such as “Pip”. Only carry the IC card that can be read and written normally from the boarding area to the shuttle bus.

その後、前記各携行者を前記特定領域の降車地で初回降車させる際には、前記乗降管理
本部からの無線交信による本人確認データに基づき、乗降係員が同図1のように携行者全
員の本人確認を前記段落0012に記載のように実行し、正規な携行者のICカードだけ
に、前記データベースにより日毎に変わる全員共通の暗号情報を日付情報と共に前記ライ
タで書き込み、その完了を前記短発音告知手段等で前記乗降係員が確認した正規な携行者
だけを図1のように前記特定領域に関連した降車地で初回降車させる。
After that, when each carry-on person first gets off at the specific area, the boarding and unloading personnel are based on the identity confirmation data from the boarding management headquarters as shown in FIG. Confirmation is executed as described in the paragraph 0012, and only the authorized carrier's IC card writes the common encryption information that changes every day according to the database together with date information with the writer, and the completion is the short pronunciation notification. Only authorized passengers confirmed by the boarding / unloading personnel by means or the like are first disembarked at the disembarking place related to the specific area as shown in FIG.

一方、送迎バスから前記特定領域の降車地で次回から携行者を降ろす際には、図2のよ
うに携行者のICカードから前回の降車時に書き込んだ前記暗号情報をリーダで読出し、
この読出し情報が前記データベース内の前回降車時暗号情報に合致しているICカードだ
けに、同図2のように日毎に変わる全員共通の新たな暗号情報を日付情報と共に、前記ラ
イタで新規に書き込み、その完了を前記短発音告知手段等で乗降係員が確認した正規な携
行者だけを前記降車地で次回から降車させることで、この降車に伴う特定領域内への部外
者立ち入りを阻止できた。
On the other hand, when unloading the passenger from the next time at the drop-off area of the specific area from the pick-up bus, the reader reads the encryption information written at the time of the previous unloading from the IC card of the carryer as shown in FIG.
Only the IC card whose read information matches the encryption information at the time of previous departure in the database, new encryption information common to all members that changes every day as shown in FIG. 2 is newly written by the writer together with date information. , Only regular carry-on personnel whose completion was confirmed by the short pronunciation notification means, etc., were able to get off from the next time at the getting-off place, and it was possible to prevent outsiders from entering the specific area accompanying this getting-off .

さらに、本発明の請求項2における送迎バスの乗降管理形態例は、前記携行者を乗車地
で送迎バスに初回乗車させる際には、前記乗降管理本部からの無線交信による本人確認デ
ータに基づき、図3のように乗降係員が携行者全員の本人確認を前記段落0012に記載
のように実行し、正規な携行者のICカードだけに、前記データベースにより日毎に変わ
る全員共通の暗号情報を日付情報と共に前記ライタで書き込み、その完了を前記告知手段
等で乗降係員が確認した正規な携行者だけを送迎バスに前記乗車地で図3のように初回乗
車させて前記降車地で降ろす。
Further, the pick-up / departure management example of the pick-up bus according to claim 2 of the present invention is based on the identity confirmation data by wireless communication from the boarding / exit management headquarters when the carryer makes the first pick-up on the pick-up bus at the boarding place, As shown in FIG. 3, the boarding and alighting person confirms the identity of all the carryers as shown in FIG. 3, and the encrypted information common to all persons that changes every day by the database is stored in the date card information only on the IC card of the legitimate carryer. At the same time, only authorized passengers who have been written by the writer and confirmed by the boarding / unloading staff by the notification means or the like are first boarded on the pick-up bus at the boarding place as shown in FIG.

一方、ICカードの携行者を次回から乗車地で送迎バスに乗せる際には、携行者のIC
カードから前回の乗車時に正規な携行者のICカードだけに書き込んだ前記暗号情報を図
4のように前記リーダで読み出し、この読み出し情報が前記データベースの前回暗号情報
に合致しているICカードだけに、データベースにより日毎に変わる全員共通の新たな暗
号情報を日付情報と共に、前記ライタで新規に書き込み、この書き込み完了を「ピッ」と
いうような現用一般の前記短発音告知手段等で前記乗降係員が確認した携行者だけを、図
4のように前記乗車地で送迎バスに次回から乗せて前記降車地で次回から降車させること
で、この降車に伴う前記特定領域内への部外者立ち入りを阻止できた。
On the other hand, the next time the IC card carrier is to be on the shuttle bus at the boarding location,
The cipher information written on the IC card of a legitimate carrier at the time of the last boarding from the card is read by the reader as shown in FIG. 4, and only the IC card whose read information matches the previous cipher information in the database. New writer information common to all who changes every day by the database is newly written with the writer together with date information, and the writing completion is confirmed by the current short pronunciation notification means such as “pip” when the writing is completed As shown in FIG. 4, it is possible to prevent outsiders from entering the specific area due to this getting off by taking the pick-up bus from the next time at the boarding location and getting off at the getting-off location next time as shown in FIG. It was.

次に、本発明の請求項3における送迎バスの乗降管理形態例は、送迎バスに前記ICカ
ードの携行者のほかに、ICカードの非所持者を乗せる際には、乗降係員が乗降管理本部
に事前連絡して前記非所持者を送迎バスに乗せ、この非所持者を降車地で降ろす際には、
先に前記携行者のICカードから前記暗号情報を前記リーダで読み出し、その完了を前記
短発音告知手段等で前記乗降係員が確認した正規な携行者だけを降車地で降ろす。
Next, according to claim 3 of the present invention, the boarding / alighting management form of the pick-up bus is such that when a non-IC card holder is put on the pick-up bus in addition to the person carrying the IC card, In advance, the non-owner is placed on the shuttle bus, and when this non-owner is taken off at the stop,
First, the encryption information is read from the IC card of the carrier by the reader, and only those who are authorized and confirmed by the boarding / carrying staff by the short pronunciation notification means or the like are dropped off at the getting-off place.

その後、車内に残したICカードの非所持者に対し、乗降管理本部からの無線交信によ
る本人確認データに基づき、特定領域の守衛が本人確認を前記段落0012に記載のよう
に実行し、正規な非所持者だけを特定領域に関連した前記降車地で降ろすことで、ICカ
ードの非所持者の降車に伴う特定領域内への部外者立ち入りを阻止できた。
After that, for the non-owner of the IC card left in the car, the guard in the specific area performs identity verification as described in paragraph 0012 above based on the identity verification data by wireless communication from the boarding / exit management headquarters, By dropping only the non-holders at the alighting place related to the specific area, it was possible to prevent outsiders from entering the specific area when the non-owner of the IC card got off.

ただし、ICカードの非所持者が前記降車地で送迎バスから自分勝手に降りようとして
も、この非所持者にはICカードが無い状態だから、送迎バスの運転手や乗降係員は上記
非所持者を制止して送迎バスの車内に止め置き、この非所持者に対し前記と同様に本人確
認を実行し、正規な非所持者だけを特定領域の前記降車地で降ろすことで、ICカードの
非所持者の前記降車地降車に伴う前記特定領域内への部外者立ち入りを阻止できたので、
例えば出掛けにICカードを持ち忘れた社員や、工場見学者・来客等のICカード非所持
者でも、前記乗車地から降車地へと、前記特定領域内のセキュリティを確保した状態で臨
機応変に移動させ得る。
However, even if the non-IC card holder tries to get off the pick-up bus from the pick-up area, the non-holder has no IC card. The non-owner is verified in the same manner as described above, and only authorized non-owners are dropped off at the alighting place in the specific area. Because the owner was able to prevent outsiders from entering the specific area associated with getting off the landing area,
For example, employees who have forgotten to have an IC card when going out, or those who do not have an IC card, such as a factory visitor or a visitor, move from the boarding location to the departure location with security within the specific area. Can be.

なお、前記無線交信には、図1から図4までの各図のように、大手キャリア3社の3G
回線を用いることで、データの扱い量と処理スピードの面で、従来回線よりも大幅に余裕
ができたので、音声その他の音響・文字・映像データ等の無線交信中におけるデータの質
や交信可能距離の面で大幅に改善した。
In the wireless communication, 3G of 3 major carriers are used as shown in FIGS.
By using a line, the amount of data handled and the processing speed are much larger than the conventional line, so data quality and communication during wireless communication of voice and other sound, text, and video data are possible. Significant improvement in distance.

Claims (4)

ICカードの携行者を乗車地から特定領域の降車地へ移動させる送迎バスの乗降管理方
法において、ICカードのリーダとライタにリンクして情報の検索照合もできる乗降管理
データベースと、送迎バスの乗降係員と、この乗降係員と無線交信が可能な送迎バスの乗
降管理本部とをそれぞれ前記送迎バスに関連して配備し、前記携行者を前記乗車地から送
迎バスに乗せる際には、読み書きできるICカードの携行者だけを乗車地から送迎バスに
乗せ、前記降車地で初回降車させる際には、前記乗降管理本部からの無線交信による本人
確認データに基づき、乗降係員が携行者全員の本人確認を実行すると共に、日毎に変わる
全員共通の暗号情報を日付情報と共に、前記ライタでICカードに書き込んだ携行者だけ
を前記降車地で初回降車させ、この降車地で次回から携行者を降ろす際には、携行者のI
Cカードから前回の降車時に正規な携行者のICカードだけに書き込んだ前記暗号情報を
前記リーダで読み出し、この読み出し情報が前記データベース内の前回降車時暗号情報に
合致しているICカードに、日毎に変わる全員共通の新たな暗号情報を日付情報と共に、
前記ライタで新規に書き込んだ携行者だけを、前記降車地で次回から降ろすことで、この
降車に伴う前記特定領域内への部外者立ち入りを阻止することを特徴とする送迎バスの乗
降管理方法。
In the pick-up and drop-off management method for moving a person carrying an IC card from a boarding area to a specific area, a boarding and unloading management database that can be linked to an IC card reader and writer for information retrieval and collation An IC that can be read and written when a person in charge and a boarding / alighting management headquarters of a pick-up bus capable of wireless communication with this boarding / alighting staff are provided in relation to the pick-up bus, and the carrier is put on the pick-up bus from the boarding place. When only the card holder is on the pick-up bus from the boarding area, and when getting off for the first time at the getting-off place, the boarding and unloading staff confirms the identity of all the carrying persons based on the identity confirmation data by the wireless communication from the boarding and unloading management headquarters. As well as executing the encryption information common to everyone, which changes from day to day, together with date information, only carryers who have written to the IC card with the writer get off for the first time at the alighting place, To when it is rolling down the carrying person from the next time in the drop-off area of, of carrying person I
The cipher information written only on the IC card of a legitimate carrier at the time of the last disembarkation from the C card is read by the reader, and the read information matches the cipher information at the time of the last disembarkation in the database. New encryption information common to everyone, along with date information,
A pick-up / departure management method for a pick-up bus characterized in that only a person who has newly written with the writer is taken off from the next time at the alighting place to prevent outsiders from entering the specific area due to the disembarking .
ICカードの携行者を乗車地から特定領域の降車地へ移動させる送迎バスの乗降管理方
法において、ICカードのリーダとライタにリンクして情報の検索照合もできる乗降管理
データベースと、送迎バスの乗降係員と、この乗降係員と無線交信が可能な送迎バスの乗
降管理本部とをそれぞれ前記送迎バスに関連して配備し、前記携行者を乗車地で送迎バス
に初回乗車させる際には、前記乗降管理本部からの無線交信による本人確認データに基づ
き、乗降係員が携行者全員の本人確認を実行すると共に、日毎に変わる全員共通の暗号情
報を日付情報と共に、前記ライタでICカードに書き込んだ携行者だけを送迎バスに乗車
地で初回乗車させて前記降車地で降ろし、携行者を次回から送迎バスに乗せる際には、携
行者のICカードから前回の乗車時に正規な携行者のICカードだけに書き込んだ前記暗
号情報を前記リーダで読み出し、この読み出し情報が前記データベースの前回乗車時暗号
情報に合致しているICカードに、日毎に変わる全員共通の新たな暗号情報を日付情報と
共に、前記ライタで新規に書き込んだ携行者だけを前記乗車地で次回から乗せて前記降車
地で降車させることで、この降車に伴う前記特定領域内への部外者立ち入りを阻止するこ
とを特徴とする送迎バスの乗降管理方法。
In the pick-up and drop-off management method for moving a person carrying an IC card from a boarding area to a specific area, a boarding and unloading management database that can be linked to an IC card reader and writer for information retrieval and collation When a clerk and a boarding / alighting management headquarters of a pick-up bus capable of wireless communication with the boarding / alighting staff are respectively provided in relation to the pick-up bus, when the carryer first boardes the pick-up bus at the boarding place, Passengers who carry out identity verification of all carry-on persons based on the identity confirmation data by wireless communication from the administration headquarters, and who wrote the common encryption information that changes every day together with date information to the IC card with the writer When you take the pick-up bus for the first time at the boarding location and drop it off at the above-mentioned getting-off location, Sometimes, the reader reads out the encryption information written only on the IC card of a legitimate carrier, and the read information matches the encryption information at the time of the last boarding in the database. Only carryers who have written the cipher information together with date information on the writer will be able to get on the boarding area from the next time and get off at the getting-off area. A boarding / exiting management method for a pick-up bus characterized by blocking.
送迎バスに前記ICカードの携行者のほかにICカードの非所持者を乗せる際に、乗降
係員が乗降管理本部に事前連絡して前記非所持者を送迎バスに乗せ、この非所持者を降車
地で降ろす際には、先に前記携行者のICカードから前記暗号情報を前記リーダで読み出
し、その完了を乗降係員が確認した正規な携行者だけを降車地で降ろし、車内に残したI
Cカードの非所持者に対しては、乗降管理本部からの無線交信による本人確認データに基
づき、特定領域の守衛が本人確認を実行し、正規な非所持者だけを特定領域に関連した前
記降車地で降車させることで、この降車に伴う特定領域内への部外者立ち入りを阻止する
ことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載した送迎バスの乗降管理方法。
When a non-IC card holder is put on the shuttle bus in addition to the IC card carrier, the boarding / unloading staff will contact the boarding management headquarters in advance to place the non-holder on the shuttle bus and get off this non-owner When taking off at the ground, the encrypted information is first read out from the IC card of the carrier with the reader, and only authorized carryers who have confirmed the completion of the information are dropped off at the place of departure and left in the vehicle.
For those who do not have a C card, the guards in the specific area will perform identity verification based on the identity verification data obtained from the wireless communication from the boarding / exit management headquarters, and only the authorized non-owners will get out of the vehicle. 3. The pick-up / departure management method for a pick-up bus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein an outsider is prevented from entering a specific area when the user gets off the ground.
前記ICカードの携行者を所定のグループに区分けし、この区分けしたグループ毎に指
定した送迎バスに各携行者を区分乗降可能にしたことを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3
までのいずれか一つの請求項に記載した送迎バスの乗降管理方法。
4. The IC card carrying person is divided into predetermined groups, and each carrying person can be boarded / exited on a pick-up bus designated for each of the divided groups.
The method of getting on and off the pick-up bus described in any one of the claims.
JP2015151391A 2015-07-31 2015-07-31 Pick-up bus getting on/off management method Pending JP2017033204A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018155164A1 (en) 2017-02-24 2018-08-30 株式会社Jvcケンウッド Filter generation device, filter generation method, and program

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JP2002279467A (en) * 2001-03-15 2002-09-27 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Entry and exit control system and authentication device
JP2004127142A (en) * 2002-10-07 2004-04-22 Hitachi Ltd Authentication method and system and entrance/exit management method and system using the method and system
JP2007065705A (en) * 2005-08-29 2007-03-15 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Passage management system, method device, and program, and traveling object, traveling object equipment
JP2016224580A (en) * 2015-05-28 2016-12-28 ユタカ電気株式会社 Getting-on/off management method for pickup bus
JP6519867B2 (en) * 2015-06-30 2019-05-29 ユタカ電気株式会社 How to get in and out of the shuttle bus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002279467A (en) * 2001-03-15 2002-09-27 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Entry and exit control system and authentication device
JP2004127142A (en) * 2002-10-07 2004-04-22 Hitachi Ltd Authentication method and system and entrance/exit management method and system using the method and system
JP2007065705A (en) * 2005-08-29 2007-03-15 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Passage management system, method device, and program, and traveling object, traveling object equipment
JP2016224580A (en) * 2015-05-28 2016-12-28 ユタカ電気株式会社 Getting-on/off management method for pickup bus
JP6519867B2 (en) * 2015-06-30 2019-05-29 ユタカ電気株式会社 How to get in and out of the shuttle bus

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018155164A1 (en) 2017-02-24 2018-08-30 株式会社Jvcケンウッド Filter generation device, filter generation method, and program

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