JP2016188477A

JP2016188477A - Access control device

Info

Publication number: JP2016188477A
Application number: JP2015068250A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 宮本　敦; Atsushi Miyamoto; 敦宮本; 誠木澤; Makoto Kizawa; 正邦齋藤; Masakuni Saito; 知征大久保; Tomoyuki Okubo; 元三郎宇藤; Genzaburo Uto; 麻里岩泉; Mari Iwaizumi; 翔平稲垣; Shohei Inagaki; 寿弘森重; Toshihiro Morishige; 尊也佐藤; Takaya Sato; 巌樹松田
Original assignee: Miwa Lock KK; Miwa Lock Co Ltd
Current assignee: Miwa Lock KK; Miwa Lock Co Ltd
Priority date: 2015-03-30
Filing date: 2015-03-30
Publication date: 2016-11-04

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve user convenience when passing a gate that is provided in real estate.SOLUTION: An access control device comprises: a wearable terminal 1A, a user U moving while wearing the wearable terminal on his/her body in a hobby-like way or while wearing it in a normal and general way, and which has a power saving short-distance radio communication function; a portable communication terminal 1 which is capable of exchanging authentication while defining the wearable terminal as only one pair and has key information in a storage part; and a gate control device 2A which performs radio communication with the communication terminal. While both the communication terminal and the wearable terminal are present within a radio zone Y of the gate control device, the communication terminal becomes communicable with the gate control device. If the authentication is established as a result of a call and a response between the gate control device and the communication terminal, the gate control device considers that a regular user carries the communication terminal and performs control to open opening/closing bars 4A that are provided in an entrance/exit for vehicles or persons, to right and left sides or upper and lower sides in such a manner that the user can pass the gate in a hands-free state.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は不動産としての建物や駐車場のゲートを開閉する入室管理装置に関する。 The present invention relates to an entrance management apparatus that opens and closes a gate of a building or a parking lot as a real estate.

特許文献１には、「情報処理端末装置と、装着端末装置との間で無線通信が行われ、無線通信が確立されている場合は、情報処理端末装置に対する操作を有効とし、また、無線通信が確立されない場合は、情報処理端末に対する操作を無効とする端末制御システムであって、情報処理端末装置は、無線通信が一度確立された後に無線通信が切断された場合は、情報処理端末装置で行われる所定の認証が成功した場合のみ、情報処理端末装置に対する操作を有効とする制御を行うことを特徴とする端末制御システム、情報処理端末装置、端末制御方法及びプログラム」が開示されている。この特許文献１に記載の発明は、要するに、情報処理端末装置、例えばスマートホン（登録商標）とユーザが身に付けているキー側装置との間でＢｌｕｅｔｏｏｔｈ（ブルートゥース）等の近距離無線通信が可能であり、前記スマートホン（登録商標）は前記キー側装置を唯一のペアーとして認証処理をするものであり、前記キー側装置との無線通信が確立されない場合は、情報処理端末に対する操作を無効とすることを前提とする。このような考え方は、特許文献２に記載されているとおりである。 Patent Document 1 states that “when wireless communication is performed between an information processing terminal device and a mounted terminal device and wireless communication is established, an operation on the information processing terminal device is validated, and wireless communication is performed. If the wireless communication is disconnected after the wireless communication is established once, the information processing terminal device uses the information processing terminal device. A terminal control system, an information processing terminal device, a terminal control method, and a program that perform control to validate an operation on the information processing terminal device only when predetermined authentication to be performed is successful is disclosed. In short, the invention described in Patent Document 1 is short-range wireless communication such as blue tooth between an information processing terminal device such as a smartphone (registered trademark) and a key device worn by a user. The smart phone (registered trademark) performs authentication processing with the key side device as a single pair. If wireless communication with the key side device is not established, the smart phone (registered trademark) performs an operation on the information processing terminal. It is assumed that it is invalid. Such a concept is as described in Patent Document 2.

特開２００７−２５１５６５号JP 2007-251565 A 特開２００４−１０２６８２号JP 2004-102682 A

本願発明の主たる目的は、特許文献１及び特許文献２は、ユーザが所持するスマートホン（登録商標）と当該ユーザが外出の際、一般的に身に付けるキー側装置（例えば装身具）を認証手段の「対（ペアー）」とする点で、例えばスマートホン（登録商標）を紛失した場合には、勝手に操作されないという利便性を確保することができる。そこで、特許文献１及び特許文献２の前記利点を生かしつつ、建具の扉の電気錠を、省電力の近距離無線通信機能を有する装着端末を利用して解錠し、或いは駐車場の開閉バー等のゲートを自動的に開きいわゆるハンズフリーの状態で通過することができることである。本願発明の第２の目的は、通信端末及び前記装着端末の両方が前記開閉体制御装置の無線圏内に存在するときであっても、他の条件（例えば通信端末側の音楽のアプリケーションが起動している、装着端末が振動を検知した、装着端末が人体の特定の動きを検知した等）を加味することにより、より一層防犯対策を高めることである。 The main object of the present invention is that the patent document 1 and the patent document 2 are authentication means for a smartphone (registered trademark) possessed by a user and a key side device (for example, jewelry) generally worn when the user goes out. For example, when the smartphone (registered trademark) is lost, it is possible to ensure the convenience that it is not operated without permission. Therefore, while taking advantage of the above-mentioned advantages of Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, the door lock of the joinery is unlocked by using a mounting terminal having a power-saving short-range wireless communication function, or an open / close bar of a parking lot It is possible to automatically open a gate such as a so-called hands-free state. The second object of the present invention is that even when both the communication terminal and the wearing terminal are in the radio range of the opening / closing body control device, other conditions (for example, the music application on the communication terminal side is activated). In other words, security measures are further enhanced by taking into account the fact that the wearing terminal detects vibration, the wearing terminal detects a specific movement of the human body, and the like.

本発明の入室管理装置は、ユーザＵが趣味的に人体に装着し又は普通一般に身に付けて移動する物であり、かつ省電力の近距離無線通信機能を有する装着端末１Ａと、この装着端末を唯一のペアーとして認証のやり取りができ、かつ記憶部に鍵情報を有する所持型の通信端末１と、この通信端末との間で無線通信が行われる開閉体制御装置２とを備え、前記通信端末及び前記装着端末の両方が前記開閉体制御装置の無線圏内Ｙに存在するとき、前記通信端末は前記開閉体制御装置との間で通信可能となり、前記開閉体制御装置と前記通信端末との呼応の結果、認証が成立すると、前記開閉体制御装置は正規のユーザが前記通信端末を所持しているものと見做して電気錠５を解錠状態に制御し、又は前記ユーザがハンズフリーの状態で通過することができるように建具の扉４を開くように制御するか、のいずれかであることを特徴とする。 The room entry management device of the present invention is a wearing terminal 1A that is a thing that a user U wears on the human body as a hobby or is generally worn and moves, and has a power-saving short-range wireless communication function, and the wearing terminal A communication terminal 1 that can exchange authentication as a single pair and has key information in the storage unit, and an opening / closing body control device 2 that performs wireless communication with the communication terminal. When both the terminal and the wearing terminal are present in the wireless zone Y of the opening / closing body control device, the communication terminal can communicate with the opening / closing body control device, and the opening / closing body control device and the communication terminal If authentication is established as a result of the response, the opening / closing body control device assumes that the authorized user has the communication terminal and controls the electric lock 5 to the unlocked state, or the user hands-free. Pass in the state of DOO wherein the is either controlled to open the door 4 of the fitting to allow, either a.

また本発明の入室管理装置は、ユーザＵが趣味的に人体に装着し又は普通一般に身に付けて移動する物であり、かつ近距離無線通信機能を有する装着端末１Ａと、この装着端末を唯一のペアーとして認証のやり取りができ、かつ記憶部に鍵情報を有する所持型の通信端末１と、この通信端末との間で無線通信が行われるゲート制御装置２Ａとを備え、前記通信端末及び前記装着端末の両方が前記ゲート制御装置の無線圏内Ｙに存在するとき、前記通信端末は前記ゲート制御装置との間で通信可能となり、前記ゲート制御装置と前記通信端末との呼応の結果、認証が成立すると、前記ゲート制御装置は正規のユーザが前記通信端末を所持しているものと見做して前記ユーザがハンズフリーの状態で通過することができるように車両や人の出入り口に設けられた開閉バー４Ａを左右又は上下に開くように制御することを特徴とする。 In addition, the room entry management device of the present invention is a thing that the user U wears on the human body as a hobby or is usually worn by the user, and has a short-range wireless communication function. A possessed communication terminal 1 that can exchange authentication as a pair and has key information in the storage unit, and a gate control device 2A that performs wireless communication with the communication terminal, the communication terminal, When both of the wearing terminals exist in the radio range Y of the gate control device, the communication terminal can communicate with the gate control device, and authentication is performed as a result of the response between the gate control device and the communication terminal. Once established, the gate control device assumes that a legitimate user possesses the communication terminal, so that the user can pass in and out of a vehicle or person so that the user can pass in a hands-free state. And controlling to open to the left and right or up and down the opening and closing bars 4A provided.

（ａ）各独立請求項に記載の発明は、特許文献１及び特許文献２の前記利点を生かしつつ、建具の扉の電気錠を解錠することができる。また実施形態によっては、駐車場の開閉バー等のゲートを自動的に開き、いわゆるハンズフリーの状態で通過することができる（解錠時の操作性の向上）。また実施形態によっては、閉体制御装置は、閉体制御装置自体、扉の外壁面、ハンドル等のいずれかに設けられた解錠用釦からの信号を取得した時、通信端末との通信を開始するので、いわゆるハンズフリーの状態で通過することができないものの、本発明の主たる目的を達成することができる。
（ｂ）請求項２等の従属項に記載の各明は、他の条件（例えば通信端末側の音楽のアプリケーションが起動している、装着端末が振動を検知した、装着端末が人体の特定の動きを検知した等）を加味することにより、より一層防犯対策を高めることができる。 (A) The invention described in each independent claim can unlock the electric lock of the door of the joinery while taking advantage of the advantages of Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2. In some embodiments, a gate such as an open / close bar of a parking lot can be automatically opened and passed in a so-called hands-free state (improvement in operability during unlocking). In some embodiments, the closure control device communicates with the communication terminal when it receives a signal from the unlocking button provided on the closure control device itself, the outer wall surface of the door, the handle, or the like. Since it starts, it cannot pass through in a so-called hands-free state, but the main object of the present invention can be achieved.
(B) Each statement described in the dependent claims of claim 2 and the like indicates that other conditions (for example, a music application on the communication terminal side is activated, the wearing terminal detects vibration, the wearing terminal is specific to the human body) Taking measures such as detecting motion) can further enhance crime prevention measures.

図１乃至図７は本発明の第１実施形態を示す各説明図。図８は第１実施形態に他の要素を加味した本発明の第２実施形態を示す説明図。図９及び図１０は開閉体制御装置がゲート制御装置である各概略説明図。図１１の（ａ）〜（ｃ）は装着端末が設けられた物の他の形態を示す各説明図。
入室管理装置の全体の環境を示す説明図。所持型の通信端末と開閉体制御装置の一例を示すブロック図。所持型の通信端末の表示画面の説明図。開閉体制御装置の一例としての電気錠制御装置のブロック図。装着端末のブロック図。主要部のフローチャート（第１実施形態）。第１実施形態における開閉体制御装置側のフローチャート。第１実施形態に付加的認証条件を加味したフローチャート（第２実施形態）。開閉体制御装置がゲート制御装置である概略説明図。ゲート制御装置を示す概略ブロック図。ユーザが身に付けている物の具体例で、（ａ）は眼鏡、（ｂ）は靴、（ｃ）は腕時計である。 1 to 7 are explanatory views showing a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing a second embodiment of the present invention in which other elements are added to the first embodiment. FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 are schematic explanatory diagrams showing that the opening / closing body control device is a gate control device. (A)-(c) of FIG. 11 is each explanatory drawing which shows the other form of the thing in which the mounting | wearing terminal was provided.
Explanatory drawing which shows the whole environment of an entrance management apparatus. The block diagram which shows an example of a possession-type communication terminal and an opening-closing body control apparatus. Explanatory drawing of the display screen of a possession-type communication terminal. The block diagram of the electric lock control apparatus as an example of an opening-closing body control apparatus. The block diagram of an installation terminal. The flowchart of the principal part (1st Embodiment). The flowchart by the opening-closing body control apparatus side in 1st Embodiment. The flowchart which added the additional authentication conditions to 1st Embodiment (2nd Embodiment). Schematic explanatory drawing whose opening / closing body control device is a gate control device. The schematic block diagram which shows a gate control apparatus. Specific examples of things worn by the user include (a) glasses, (b) shoes, and (c) a wristwatch.

（１）本発明の入室管理装置Ｘは、ユーザＵが身に付けている装着端末１Ａ、ユーザＵが歩いているときに所持する通信端末１及び所定の不動産の出入り口に設置されている建具の扉、駐車場の開閉バー等のゲート４を開閉する開閉体制御装置２の「３つ要素」が結合したシステムである。開閉体制御装置２の無線圏内Ｙに前記装着端末１Ａ、所持型の通信端末１が存在する時に、所持型の通信端末１、例えばスマートホン（登録商標）の応答器と開閉体制御装置２の質問器との呼応が可能となり、応答器からの返答（鍵情報）が開閉体制御装置２の記憶部に登録されている鍵に関する登録情報１５等と一致した時（鍵情報の認証が成立した時）、例えばマンション、ビル等の建物の玄関扉４が自動的に開き、例えば買物をして来たユーザ（人）Ｕの両手が塞がっている状況であっても、所持型の通信端末１をカバン類から取出しかつ該通信端末１の表示画面にタッチしなくても、そのままハンズフリーの状態で玄関扉４を通過することができるというものである（図１参照）。そこで、まず「通信端末１」と「開閉体制御装置２」と「装着端末１Ａ」の構成を順番に説明する。 (1) The room entrance management device X of the present invention includes a wearing terminal 1A worn by the user U, a communication terminal 1 possessed when the user U is walking, and a fitting installed at a predetermined real estate entrance / exit. It is a system in which the “three elements” of the opening / closing body control device 2 that opens and closes the gate 4 such as a door and an open / close bar of a parking lot are combined. When the wearing terminal 1A and the possessed communication terminal 1 exist in the wireless area Y of the switch control device 2, the possession type communication terminal 1, for example, a smart phone (registered trademark) responder and the switch control device 2 When the response with the interrogator becomes possible and the response (key information) from the responder matches the registration information 15 or the like related to the key registered in the storage unit of the switch control device 2, the authentication of the key information is established. ), For example, even in a situation where the entrance door 4 of a building such as a condominium or a building automatically opens and both hands of a user (person) U who has made a purchase are blocked, for example, Can be passed through the front door 4 in a hands-free state without taking out the bag from the bag and touching the display screen of the communication terminal 1 (see FIG. 1). First, the configurations of “communication terminal 1”, “opening / closing body control device 2”, and “mounted terminal 1A” will be described in order.

（２）「通信端末１」…図２は所持型の通信端末１と開閉体制御装置２の一例を示すブロック図である。また図３は所持型の通信端末１の表示画面１１ａの説明図である。これらの図を参照にして通信端末１の構成を説明する。図３は例えば通信端末１の一例としてのスマートフォン（登録商標）の外観を示す正面図である。この図３において、スマートフォン（登録商標）１は、手のひらに載せることができる扁平状形態で、その一側表面に表示画面１１ａ及び入力画面１１ａとしてのタッパネルが設けられている。またスマートフォンの機枠の縁部には単数又は複数個の不番の操作ボタンが配設され、その一つを押すと、前記表示画面１１ａに南京錠、ロックキー、数字等の絵柄や数字が表示されたロック画面（セキュリティロック）ａが現れる。そこで、前記絵柄や数字を所定方向へ指で操作してスライドさせると、例えば複数個のアイコンが左右前後に整列状態にアイコン選択画面ｂが現れる。この図３では、例えば後述する音楽のアプリケーション１３を意味する音楽アイコン（イ）が左上に、一方、Ｂｌｕｅｔｏｏｔｈ（ブルートゥース）等の近距離無線通信機能を意味する無線アイコン（ロ）が右上に表れている。 (2) “Communication terminal 1” FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an example of the possessed communication terminal 1 and the opening / closing body control device 2. FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of the display screen 11 a of the possessed communication terminal 1. The configuration of the communication terminal 1 will be described with reference to these drawings. FIG. 3 is a front view showing an appearance of a smartphone (registered trademark) as an example of the communication terminal 1. In FIG. 3, a smartphone (registered trademark) 1 has a flat shape that can be placed on the palm, and a display panel 11a and a touch panel as an input screen 11a are provided on one side surface thereof. In addition, one or a plurality of unnumbered operation buttons are arranged on the edge of the machine frame of the smartphone, and when one of them is pressed, a picture or a number such as a padlock, a lock key, or a number is displayed on the display screen 11a. The locked screen (security lock) a appears. Therefore, when the picture or number is operated and slid in a predetermined direction with a finger, for example, an icon selection screen b appears in a state where a plurality of icons are aligned in the left and right direction. In FIG. 3, for example, a music icon (A) meaning a music application 13 described later appears on the upper left, while a radio icon (B) meaning a short-range wireless communication function such as Blue tooth appears on the upper right. ing.

そこで、該アイコン選択画面ｂの前記複数個のアイコンの一つを選択すると、当該アイコンに基づくアプリケーション（実施形態では所定のアプリケーション１３）が起動する。利用者であるユーザＵは、複数個のメニューから「登録済みのメニューｄ」を特定、例えば音楽ソフトであれば好みのＡ曲１３ａを選定する。 Therefore, when one of the plurality of icons on the icon selection screen b is selected, an application based on the icon (predetermined application 13 in the embodiment) is activated. The user U who is a user specifies “registered menu d” from a plurality of menus. For example, in the case of music software, the user U selects a favorite A song 13a.

実施形態では、前記好みのＡ曲１３ａの選定が「付加的認証条件」としてのＰＩＮコードを解除するトリガーと成る。付言すると、実施形態では、歩いているユーザＵが、互いに電源がＯＮの状態のままの所持型の通信端末１及び人体装着型の装着端末１Ａを持っている場合が、鍵情報の前記ＰＩＮコードを解除するトリガーと成る（ロックが解かれる）ので、これが「主たる認証条件」である。主たる認証条件が成立し、歩いているユーザＵが開閉体制御装置２の無線圏内に入り込むと、直ちに所持型の通信端末１の応答器と開閉体制御装置１の認証部（質問器）との呼応が可能となるが、実施形態では、より一層防犯対策を高めるに、前記ユーザＵが、他の条件、例えば実施形態では通信端末側の音楽のアプリケーションが起動していることを満たしている必要がある。もちろん、実施形態の効果が不要ならば主たる認証条件だけでも良い。 In the embodiment, selection of the favorite A song 13a serves as a trigger for canceling the PIN code as the “additional authentication condition”. In addition, in the embodiment, the case where the walking user U has the possessed communication terminal 1 and the human body-mounted mounting terminal 1 </ b> A that are kept powered on with each other, the PIN code of the key information is used. This is the “main authentication condition” because it becomes a trigger to release (the lock is released). As soon as the main authentication condition is established and the walking user U enters the radio range of the switch control device 2, the responder of the possessed communication terminal 1 and the authentication unit (interrogator) of the switch control device 1 are connected. In the embodiment, in order to further improve the security measures, the user U needs to satisfy other conditions, for example, that the music application on the communication terminal side is activated in the embodiment. There is. Of course, if the effect of the embodiment is unnecessary, only the main authentication condition may be used.

（３）次に、図２は通信端末１の構成図である。非接触ＩＣチップを搭載したＡｎｄｒｏｉｄ端末（例えば登録商標のスマートフォンなどの通信端末）１と、開閉体制御装置の一例である電気錠制御装置２は、前述したように（ａ）互いに電源がＯＮの状態の通信端末１と装着端末１Ａがペアーとなっており、（ｂ）両方が開閉体制御装置２の無線圏内Ｙに存在する限り、（ｃ）図２で示すように開閉体制御装置としての電気錠制御装置２と通信端末１との間で認証通信３を行うことができ、（ｄ）電気錠制御装置２側の認証が成立すると、図１で示すように建具の扉、駐車場の開閉バー等のゲート４が自動的に開く。（ｅ）したがって、ユーザＵはゲート４をフリーハンドの状態で通過することができる。（ｆ）一方、通信端末１と装着端末１Ａがペアーでない場合には、例えば正規のユーザでない者が前記通信端末１のみを所持している場合には、前述の「主たる認証条件」が成立しないので、通信端末１の応答器は開閉体制御装置２の認証部（質問器も含む）２ｆに応答することができない。 (3) Next, FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the communication terminal 1. An Android terminal (for example, a communication terminal such as a registered trademark smartphone) 1 mounted with a non-contact IC chip and an electric lock control device 2 which is an example of an opening / closing body control device are as described above. As long as the communication terminal 1 and the mounting terminal 1A in a state are paired, and (b) both exist in the wireless range Y of the opening / closing body control device 2, (c) as shown in FIG. The authentication communication 3 can be performed between the electric lock control device 2 and the communication terminal 1, and (d) When the authentication on the electric lock control device 2 side is established, as shown in FIG. The gate 4 such as an open / close bar automatically opens. (E) Therefore, the user U can pass through the gate 4 in a freehand state. (F) On the other hand, when the communication terminal 1 and the mounting terminal 1A are not a pair, for example, when a person who is not a regular user possesses only the communication terminal 1, the above-mentioned “main authentication condition” is not satisfied. Therefore, the responder of the communication terminal 1 cannot respond to the authentication unit (including the interrogator) 2f of the switch control device 2.

さて、通信端末１は、通信・データ通信用の送受信部としての入出力部１１と、情報を処理する制御部１２と、少なくとも一つ以上のアプリケーション１３、認証用ＰＩＮコード１４、通信端末の製造番号、端末番号、個人識別情報等のＩＤ（識別情報）１５をそれぞれ記憶する記憶部１６と、前記アプリケーション１３を実行して前記入出力部１１の表示画面１１ａに文字、数字、記号、絵柄、音楽、写真等のアプリケーション情報を出力するアプリケーション実行部１７と、該アプリケーション実行部１７によってアプリケーションが起動したことを検出するイベント検出部１８と、このイベント検出部１８の検出に基づいてＰＩＮ認証フラグを立てるフラグ設定部１９と、装着端末用送受信部２０と、該装着端末用送受信部が受信した装着端末の識別情報等を認証する認証部２１を備え、前記入出力部１１は前記制御部１２の制御に基づき図示しない通信網を介して通信することができると共に、前記電気錠制御装置２に認証通信（ＩＤ）を行うことができる。また前記装着端末用送受信部２０は、装着端末１Ａとの間でＢｌｕｅｔｏｏｔｈ（ブルートゥース：登録商標）等の近距離無線通信が可能である。 The communication terminal 1 includes an input / output unit 11 serving as a transmission / reception unit for communication / data communication, a control unit 12 for processing information, at least one application 13, an authentication PIN code 14, and manufacture of the communication terminal. A storage unit 16 for storing IDs (identification information) 15 such as numbers, terminal numbers, personal identification information, etc., and executing the application 13 on the display screen 11a of the input / output unit 11 with letters, numbers, symbols, pictures, An application execution unit 17 that outputs application information such as music and photos, an event detection unit 18 that detects that the application is started by the application execution unit 17, and a PIN authentication flag based on the detection of the event detection unit 18 The flag setting unit 19 to be set up, the wearing terminal transmission / reception unit 20, and the wearing terminal transmission / reception unit received An authentication unit 21 for authenticating the identification information of the called terminal is provided, and the input / output unit 11 can communicate via a communication network (not shown) based on the control of the control unit 12, and is connected to the electric lock control device 2. Authentication communication (ID) can be performed. The wearing terminal transceiver 20 is capable of short-range wireless communication such as Bluetooth (registered trademark) with the wearing terminal 1A.

しかして、入出力部１１は、数字や文字、操作指示などの情報をユーザが、例えば表示画面１１ａを介して入力する部分であり、複数のキー（例えばアイコン）（イ）、（ロ）………（ｎ）を備える。制御部１２は情報を処理する演算処理部である。記憶部１６は、ＩＤ（識別情報）及びＰＩＮ（Ｐｅｒｓｏｎａｌ／Ｉｄｅｎｔｉｆｉｃａｔｉｏｎ／Ｎｕｍｂｅｒ；暗証番号）を記憶している部分である。 Thus, the input / output unit 11 is a part where the user inputs information such as numbers, characters, and operation instructions via the display screen 11a, for example, and includes a plurality of keys (for example, icons) (b), (b). ...... (n) is provided. The control unit 12 is an arithmetic processing unit that processes information. The storage unit 16 is a part that stores an ID (identification information) and a PIN (Personal / Identification / Number).

実施形態では、記憶部１６には、購入時に既に格納されている或いはインターネットを介してダウンロードした単数又は複数のアプリケーションが格納され、その中にユーザが特に選定した所定（特定）のアプリケーション１３が登録されている。
また記憶部１６には、所定のアプリケーション１３の一例である、例えば音楽ソフトには、複数個のメニュー（例えばＡ曲１３ａ、Ｂ曲１３ｂ、Ｃ曲１３ｃ………ｎ曲１３ｎ）のいずれか一つが登録されている。 In the embodiment, the storage unit 16 stores one or a plurality of applications already stored at the time of purchase or downloaded via the Internet, and a predetermined (specific) application 13 selected by the user is registered therein. Has been.
The storage unit 16 is an example of a predetermined application 13, for example, music software includes any one of a plurality of menus (for example, A song 13a, B song 13b, C song 13c,... N song 13n). Are registered.

付言すると、通信端末１の記憶部１６には、所有者（利用者）Ｕの好みに合う少なくとも一つの所定アプリケーション（例えば音楽ソフト）１３が登録されており、所有者は表示画面１１ａを操作して該所定アプリケーション１３を起動させ、さらに、該所定アプリケーション１３を起動することによって得ることができる複数個のメニューの内、特定のメニュー（例えばＡ曲１３ａ）を、前記表示画面１１ａを介して入力（特定）することができる。 In addition, in the storage unit 16 of the communication terminal 1, at least one predetermined application (for example, music software) 13 that matches the preference of the owner (user) U is registered, and the owner operates the display screen 11a. The predetermined application 13 is started, and a specific menu (for example, A song 13a) among a plurality of menus obtained by starting the predetermined application 13 is input via the display screen 11a. (Specific) can be.

イベント検出部１８はアプリケーション実行部１７によって前記所定アプリケーション１３の特定のメニューが作動したことを検知する。したがって、実施形態では、例えば特定のメニュー（例えばＡ曲１３ａ）が、前述したように付加的認証条件のトリガーとなる。付言すると、装着端末がユーザの耳に付けているイヤホンと接続可能な中継ユニットである場合には、ユーザＵが通信端末１の前記Ａ曲１３ａを、前記中継ユニットを介して聞きながら、開閉体制御装置２の無線圏内Ｙに入ってきた場合に、該通信端末１の応答器が開閉体制御装置２の質問器２ａに応答する。 The event detection unit 18 detects that a specific menu of the predetermined application 13 is activated by the application execution unit 17. Therefore, in the embodiment, for example, a specific menu (for example, A song 13a) triggers an additional authentication condition as described above. In addition, when the wearing terminal is a relay unit that can be connected to the earphone attached to the user's ear, the user U listens to the A song 13a of the communication terminal 1 through the relay unit, When entering the wireless zone Y of the control device 2, the responder of the communication terminal 1 responds to the interrogator 2 a of the switch control device 2.

したがって、フラグ設定部１９は、前記イベント検出部１８がイベント（入力）を検出した時にＰＩＮコード１４を解除するフラグ（所定のフラグ；イベント認証済みフラグ）を立てる部分である。これにより、通信端末１の制御部（ＩＣ）１２は、前記特定のメニュー（例えばＡ曲１３ａ）が再生状態となっていることを、フラグ設定部１９を介して知ることができる。 Therefore, the flag setting unit 19 is a part for setting a flag (predetermined flag; event authenticated flag) for canceling the PIN code 14 when the event detecting unit 18 detects an event (input). Thereby, the control part (IC) 12 of the communication terminal 1 can know via the flag setting part 19 that the specific menu (for example, A song 13a) is in a reproduction state.

制御部１２は、「主たる認証条件（通信端末と唯一の装着端末の存在）」が成立し、かつ、「従たる或いは付加的認証条件（所定アプリケーション１３が起動中）」の両方の条件（ＡＮＤ）を満足すると、認証用ＰＩＮコード１４を解除すると共に、通信端末側の無線通信部１１を介して、少なくともＩＤ（鍵情報）１５を外へ送信する。この場合通信端末１がＩＤ１５を出力する態様は特に問わない。通信端末１が自ら認証用ＰＩＮコード１４が解除したならば、直ちに或いは間欠的にＩＤ１５を出力しても良いし、又は電気錠制御装置２から要求信号に対して「受付ＯＫ」ということで、ＩＤ１５を返信しても良い。 The control unit 12 determines that both the “main authentication condition (existence of a communication terminal and a single wearing terminal)” is satisfied and both the “subordinate or additional authentication condition (the predetermined application 13 is being activated)” (AND If the authentication PIN code 14 is satisfied, at least an ID (key information) 15 is transmitted to the outside via the wireless communication unit 11 on the communication terminal side. In this case, the mode in which the communication terminal 1 outputs the ID 15 is not particularly limited. If the communication terminal 1 releases the authentication PIN code 14 itself, the ID 15 may be output immediately or intermittently, or “acceptance OK” for the request signal from the electric lock control device 2, ID15 may be returned.

なお、通信端末１は、例えばＦｅｌｉＣａチップ（ＩＣチップ；「ＦＥＬＩＣＡ」は登録商標）が搭載されたモバイルＦｅｌｉＣａであり、識別番号，暗証番号、ＰＩＮ認証フラグ等は、ＦｅｌｉＣａチップのメモリに記憶されている。また通信端末１は、通信端末に必要な電話機能等は当然に備えている。ここでは通信端末１の公知ないし周知事項の詳細説明は割愛する。 The communication terminal 1 is a mobile FeliCa on which, for example, a FeliCa chip (IC chip; “FELICA” is a registered trademark) is mounted, and an identification number, a password, a PIN authentication flag, and the like are stored in the memory of the FeliCa chip. Yes. The communication terminal 1 naturally has a telephone function and the like necessary for the communication terminal. Here, a detailed description of known or known items of the communication terminal 1 is omitted.

（４）次に、ＩＤ１５を含む認証通信３及び送受信部（受信手段・送信手段）２ａを介して通信端末１のＩＤ１５を取得した電気錠制御装置２は、認証部（質問器も含む）２ｆの認証（判別）を経て、記憶部２ｅの登録情報と前記ＩＤ１５が一致したならば、電気錠５を構成する駆動部（例えば駆動モータ、扉開閉装置）５、５Ａに駆動信号を送り、電気錠５のデッドボルト６を後退させる、又はデッドボルト６を後退させると共に開閉体４を自動的に開く。 (4) Next, the electric lock control device 2 that has acquired the ID 15 of the communication terminal 1 via the authentication communication 3 including the ID 15 and the transmission / reception unit (reception unit / transmission unit) 2a includes the authentication unit (including the interrogator) 2f. After the authentication (discrimination), if the registered information in the storage unit 2e matches the ID 15, a drive signal is sent to the drive units (for example, drive motor, door opening / closing device) 5 and 5A constituting the electric lock 5, The dead bolt 6 of the lock 5 is retracted, or the dead bolt 6 is retracted and the opening / closing body 4 is automatically opened.

図４は開閉体制御装置の一例としての電気錠制御装置２のブロック図である。通信端末１は、望ましくは図２で示すように開閉体４の一例としての自動扉に機械的にも開閉可能な電気錠５が設置された電気錠制御装置２と組み合わせて用いられる。電気錠制御装置２の電気錠制御部２ｄは、例えば家屋やマンションやビルの壁面、それらの扉、錠箱の内部のいずれかに配設されている。 FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an electric lock control device 2 as an example of an opening / closing body control device. The communication terminal 1 is preferably used in combination with an electric lock control device 2 in which an electric lock 5 that can be opened and closed mechanically is installed on an automatic door as an example of an opening / closing body 4 as shown in FIG. The electric lock control unit 2d of the electric lock control device 2 is disposed, for example, on a wall surface of a house, a condominium or a building, a door thereof, or an interior of the lock box.

電気錠制御装置２は、受信手段（受信コイル）２ａと、増幅・検波部２ｂ、１／０変換部２ｃと、電気錠制御部２ｄと、記憶部（データバッファ）２ｅと、認証部（判定手段）２ｆと、駆動信号出力部２ｇとから構成されている。 The electric lock control device 2 includes a receiving means (receiving coil) 2a, an amplification / detection unit 2b, a 1/0 conversion unit 2c, an electric lock control unit 2d, a storage unit (data buffer) 2e, and an authentication unit (determination). Means) 2f and a drive signal output unit 2g.

受信手段２ａは、通信端末１から出力されたＩＤを受信する。増幅・検波部２ｂは受信コイル２ａで得られた高周波を増幅し、検波して１／０変換部２ｃに供給する。１／０変換部２ｃは増幅・検波部２ｂにて復調された受信情報を「１」と「０」の所定のコードに変換して出力する。 The receiving unit 2a receives the ID output from the communication terminal 1. The amplification / detection unit 2b amplifies the high frequency obtained by the reception coil 2a, detects it, and supplies it to the 1/0 conversion unit 2c. The 1/0 conversion unit 2c converts the reception information demodulated by the amplification / detection unit 2b into predetermined codes “1” and “0” and outputs the codes.

電気錠制御部２ｄの記憶部２ｅは、図示しないＣＰＵ、ＲＯＭ及びＲＡＭを有して構成され、ＲＯＭにはＣＰＵを制御するためのプログラムと製造番号や端末番号、個人を特定する番号等が記憶されている。 The storage unit 2e of the electric lock control unit 2d includes a CPU, a ROM, and a RAM (not shown). The ROM stores a program for controlling the CPU, a manufacturing number, a terminal number, an individual identification number, and the like. Has been.

また認証部２ｆは、１／０変換部２ｃから得られた受信情報（例えば通信端末１の端末番号、利用者である個人を特定する識別番号、ＰＩＮコード等）が予め登録されたものか否かを判定し、登録されたものであると判断すると、電気錠制御部２ｄは開閉体４に設置された電気錠５の施・解錠又は／及び扉自動開閉装置５Ａを制御する。
なお、実施形態によっては、前記電気錠制御部２ｄは電気錠５の制御と共に、端末番号、識別番号、ＰＩＮコード（暗証番号）を、信号出力部を介して図１で示すシステム管理部Ｚへ出力する。 Further, the authentication unit 2f determines whether or not the reception information obtained from the 1/0 conversion unit 2c (for example, the terminal number of the communication terminal 1, an identification number for identifying an individual who is a user, a PIN code, or the like) is registered in advance. If it is determined that it is a registered one, the electric lock control unit 2d controls the locking / unlocking of the electric lock 5 installed in the opening / closing body 4 and / or the automatic door opening / closing device 5A.
In some embodiments, the electric lock control unit 2d controls the electric lock 5 and sends the terminal number, identification number, and PIN code (password) to the system management unit Z shown in FIG. 1 via the signal output unit. Output.

（５）次に、図５は装着端末１Ａのブロック図である。ユーザＵが身に付ける装着端末１Ａは通信端末１と無線通信するための物である。すなわち、装着端末（特許文献１に記載のキー装置）１Ａは通信端末１に対して唯一の近距離通信が可能な端末の一種であり、前記通信端末１との間で常時近距離通信を行い、通信端末１と装着端末１Ａとが離れて互いの通信が不可能になった時点で、通信端末端１は自動的に自己の有する鍵情報をロックする制御システムの構成要素として構築される（特許文献１、特許文献２参照）。 (5) Next, FIG. 5 is a block diagram of the mounting terminal 1A. The wearing terminal 1A worn by the user U is an object for wireless communication with the communication terminal 1. That is, the attached terminal (key device described in Patent Document 1) 1A is a type of terminal capable of performing only short-distance communication with the communication terminal 1, and always performs short-distance communication with the communication terminal 1. When the communication terminal 1 and the mounting terminal 1A are separated from each other and communication with each other becomes impossible, the communication terminal end 1 is constructed as a component of a control system that automatically locks key information possessed by itself ( (See Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2).

装着端末１Ａの構成及び該装着端末と通信端末１とのやり取り（フローチャート）は公知事項なので、ここでは簡単に説明する。実施形態では、特に物の具体的形態は図示しないが、装着端末１Ａはイヤホンと接続可能な「中継ユニット」である。図５に於いて、装着端末１Ａは、電波送受信部３０、制御部３１、鍵情報に関連する自己等の識別情報を記憶する記憶部３２を有する。前記電波送受信部３０は、通信端末１と近距離用電波を用いて通信する送受信部である。また前記制御部３１は、前記記憶部３２の識別情報の読み出しや書き込み等を行う。 Since the configuration of the mounting terminal 1A and the exchange (flow chart) between the mounting terminal and the communication terminal 1 are known matters, they will be briefly described here. In the embodiment, the specific form of the object is not particularly illustrated, but the wearing terminal 1A is a “relay unit” that can be connected to the earphone. In FIG. 5, the wearing terminal 1 </ b> A includes a radio wave transmission / reception unit 30, a control unit 31, and a storage unit 32 that stores identification information such as self related to key information. The radio wave transmission / reception unit 30 is a transmission / reception unit that communicates with the communication terminal 1 using short-distance radio waves. The control unit 31 reads and writes the identification information in the storage unit 32.

（６）図６は主要部のフローチャートである。この図６では、図面左側に通信端末１、図面右側に装着端末１Ａ、図面下方に開閉体制御装置２を示す。通信端末１に電源を入れると、周知のように自己の制御部１２により、セキュリティロックが掛かっている（ステップＳ１）。前述したように通信端末１は無断で他人に使用されないように適宜にセキュリティロックが掛かっているので、正規のユーザＵは、パスワード、指紋、網膜等の認証により、好きな時にセキュリティロックを解くことができる。ここでは、正規のユーザＵが自己の意思でセキュリティロックを解く前に、通信端末１はセキュリティロックが掛かっている状態で自己のペア（装着端末）を探す（ステップＳ２）。特許文献１及び特許文献２に記載されているように、通信端末１と装着端末１Ａとの無線が確立しない場合には、通信端末１はセキュリティロックのままであり、少なくとも他人はセキュリティロックを解くことができない。そこで、図面右側に示したように、装着端末１Ａは電源ＯＮの状態であり、かつ通信が確立できる無線圏内に存在している（正規のユーザＵが装着端末１Ａを身に付けている）と、装着端末１Ａと通信端末１のやり取りは可能であるから、装着端末１Ａは自己の識別情報等を送信する（応答：ステップＳ３）。通信端末１は装着端末１Ａからの応答を受け取ったならば、認証部１９で認証する。認証の結果、唯一の識別情報である場合には対（ペアー）を探し当てたということになる（主たる認証成立：ステップＳ４）。そこで、通信端末１は自己のセキュリティロックを解く（ステップＳ５）。これにより、誰でも使用可能な通常の使用状態となる（ステップＳ６）。 (6) FIG. 6 is a flowchart of the main part. In FIG. 6, the communication terminal 1 is shown on the left side of the drawing, the mounting terminal 1A is shown on the right side of the drawing, and the opening / closing body control device 2 is shown below the drawing. When the communication terminal 1 is turned on, a security lock is applied by its own control unit 12 as is well known (step S1). As described above, since the communication terminal 1 is appropriately security-locked so as not to be used by others without permission, the authorized user U can unlock the security lock at any time by authenticating a password, fingerprint, retina, etc. Can do. Here, before the authorized user U unlocks the security lock by his / her own intention, the communication terminal 1 searches for its own pair (attached terminal) in a state where the security lock is applied (step S2). As described in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, when wireless communication between the communication terminal 1 and the mounting terminal 1A is not established, the communication terminal 1 remains in the security lock, and at least others unlock the security lock. I can't. Therefore, as shown on the right side of the drawing, the attached terminal 1A is in a power-on state and exists within a wireless range where communication can be established (a legitimate user U wears the attached terminal 1A). Since the mounting terminal 1A and the communication terminal 1 can exchange, the mounting terminal 1A transmits its own identification information and the like (response: step S3). When the communication terminal 1 receives the response from the mounting terminal 1A, the authentication unit 19 authenticates. As a result of authentication, if it is the only identification information, it means that a pair has been found (main authentication established: step S4). Therefore, the communication terminal 1 unlocks its own security lock (step S5). Thereby, it will be in the normal use state which anyone can use (step S6).

ステップＳ７〜ステップＳ９が本発明の特徴部分である。まずＳ７は、正規のユーザＵが、例えば買い物の帰りであり、開閉体４の付近まで歩いてきた場合である。このような場合には通信端末１及び装着端末１Ａの両方が開閉体制御装置２の無線圏内Ｙに存在することになる（ステップＳ７）。この時、前記ステップＳ５で通信端末１のセキュリティロックが解かれている状態であるから、開閉体制御装置２の認証部（質問器）２ｆと装着端末１Ａの応答器の間で呼応が開始される（ステップＳ８）。 Steps S7 to S9 are features of the present invention. First, S7 is a case where the legitimate user U walks to the vicinity of the opening / closing body 4, for example, after shopping. In such a case, both the communication terminal 1 and the mounting terminal 1A exist in the wireless zone Y of the opening / closing body control device 2 (step S7). At this time, since the security lock of the communication terminal 1 has been released in step S5, a response is started between the authentication unit (interrogator) 2f of the opening / closing body control device 2 and the responder of the wearing terminal 1A. (Step S8).

しかして、開閉体制御装置２の認証部（質問器）２ｆは、通信端末１から受け取った鍵情報を登録済みの識別情報と比較・照合して、それが正規の鍵情報であるならば、前記通信端末１からの前記鍵情報の応答について、通信情報が一致すると、開閉体制御装置２は正規のユーザが前記通信端末１を所持しているものと見做し、電気錠制御部２ｄは電気錠５を解錠状態に制御し、又は前記ユーザがハンズフリーの状態で通過することができるように建具の扉４を開くように制御するユーザＵがハンズフリーの状態で通過することができるように建具に設けられた扉４を開くように制御する（電気錠が住宅用の玄関錠の場合にはデッドボルト６を解錠方向に後退動させるのが望ましい）。 Accordingly, the authentication unit (interrogator) 2f of the opening / closing body control device 2 compares and collates the key information received from the communication terminal 1 with the registered identification information, and if it is legitimate key information, When the communication information matches the response of the key information from the communication terminal 1, the opening / closing body control device 2 considers that a legitimate user has the communication terminal 1, and the electric lock control unit 2d The user U who controls the electric lock 5 to the unlocked state or controls to open the door 4 of the joinery so that the user can pass in the hands-free state can pass in the hands-free state. Thus, the door 4 provided on the joinery is controlled to open (if the electric lock is a house entrance lock, it is desirable to move the dead bolt 6 backward in the unlocking direction).

なお、図７は第１実施形態における開閉体制御装置側のフローチャートで、該フローチャートの具体的構成は、本発明の特定要件ではないが、簡単に説明する。まずステップＳ８Ａは、送受信部２ａの受信手段を介して通信端末１から送信されたＩＤ１５を受信する。ステップＳ８Ｂは、認証通信３の中にＰＩＮコード１４が含まれている実施形態の場合には、当該ＰＩＮコードが一致するか否かをチェックする。一致しない場合には戻り、一致する場合には、ステップＳ８ＣでＩＤ１５が一致するか否かをチェックする。そして、ＩＤ１５が一致する場合には解錠又は／及び開扉する。 FIG. 7 is a flowchart on the opening / closing body control apparatus side in the first embodiment, and the specific configuration of the flowchart is not a specific requirement of the present invention, but will be briefly described. First, in step S8A, the ID 15 transmitted from the communication terminal 1 is received via the receiving means of the transmitting / receiving unit 2a. In the case of the embodiment in which the PIN code 14 is included in the authentication communication 3, step S8B checks whether or not the PIN code matches. If they do not match, the process returns. If they match, it is checked in step S8C whether the IDs 15 match. And when ID15 corresponds, it unlocks or / and opens.

（７）図８は、より一層防犯対策を高めるに第１実施形態に付加的認証条件を加味したフローチャートである。実施形態の通信端末１は、所定アプリケーション１３を有し、該所定アプリケーション１３は利用者の操作により起動することを説明した。そこで、主たる認証条件が成立したことを前提として、これに「ＡＮＤ条件」を加えることにより、通信端末１は開閉体制御装置２との呼応が可能になる。ここでは、説明の便宜上第２実施形態とする。 (7) FIG. 8 is a flowchart in which additional authentication conditions are added to the first embodiment in order to further improve the security measures. It has been described that the communication terminal 1 according to the embodiment has the predetermined application 13 and the predetermined application 13 is activated by a user operation. Therefore, assuming that the main authentication condition is satisfied, adding the “AND condition” to this makes it possible for the communication terminal 1 to respond to the switch control device 2. Here, for convenience of explanation, the second embodiment is used.

第２実施形態のフローチャートは、例えば装着端末１Ａは、図示しないイヤホンと接続可能な中継ユニットであり、通信端末１は装着端末１Ａとの認証成立を「主たる認証成立条件」とし、該主たる認証成立条件が成立後、自己の特定のアブリケーションが起動中であることを「付加的認証条件」とし、該付加的認証条件も成立したならば、開閉体制御装置２に応答するというものである。 In the flowchart of the second embodiment, for example, the mounting terminal 1A is a relay unit that can be connected to an earphone (not shown), and the communication terminal 1 sets the authentication establishment with the mounting terminal 1A as a “main authentication establishment condition”, and the main authentication establishment After the condition is satisfied, the fact that the specific application is being activated is referred to as an “additional authentication condition”, and if the additional authentication condition is also satisfied, a response is made to the opening / closing body control device 2.

そこで、主たる認証成立条件が成立後、イベント検出部１８は、アプリケーション実行部１７によって前記所定アプリケーション１３の特定のメニュー、例えばＡ曲１３ａが選定されたか否かを検出する（ステップＳ７Ａ）。そこで、イベント検出部１８はＡ曲１３ａを検出すると、フラグ設定部１９はＡ曲１３ａが再生中であることを示し、該状態信号を受け取った制御部１２は、自らＰＩＮコードを解除する（ステップＳ７Ｂ）。そして、制御部１２はＰＩＮコードを解除したことを条件として、例えば外部からの信号受付を「ＯＫ」の状態にする（ステップＳ７Ｃ）。このよう通信端末１には二重、三重の認証条件が加わるので、第三者に通信端末１が勝手に操作されないのが、第２実施形態である。以後、第１実施形態のように、開閉体制御装置２の質問器と装着端末１Ａの応答器の間で呼応が開始される（ステップＳ８）。以下のフローチャートは第１実施形態と同様である（図７を援用）。 Therefore, after the main authentication establishment condition is established, the event detection unit 18 detects whether the application execution unit 17 selects a specific menu of the predetermined application 13, for example, the A song 13a (step S7A). Therefore, when the event detection unit 18 detects the A-song 13a, the flag setting unit 19 indicates that the A-song 13a is being reproduced, and the control unit 12 that has received the status signal cancels the PIN code itself (step S1). S7B). Then, on condition that the PIN code is canceled, the control unit 12 sets the signal reception from the outside to the “OK” state (step S7C). Since double and triple authentication conditions are added to the communication terminal 1 as described above, the second embodiment is that the communication terminal 1 is not operated by a third party without permission. Thereafter, as in the first embodiment, a response is started between the interrogator of the switching body control device 2 and the responder of the wearing terminal 1A (step S8). The following flowchart is the same as that of the first embodiment (referring to FIG. 7).

（８）図９は開閉体制御装置が駐車場の出入り口に設けられたゲート制御装置２Ａである概略説明図、図１０はゲート制御装置を示す概略ブロック図である。基本的には第１実施形態と同様なので、詳細な説明は割愛する。通信端末１は入退出管理装置に利用することができるので、例えば車Ｖの出入り口に設置されたゲート制御装置２Ａとの結合で用いることができる。これらの図に於いて、２Ａはゲート制御装置、５Ａは棒状・板状の開閉体（開閉バー）４Ａを開閉する入退出用ロックバー駆動装置、２ａは受信手段、２ｂ、２ｃはＩＤ読取部、２ｆは認証部、２ｄは開閉体制御部である。通信端末１とゲート制御装置２Ａのフローチャートは、図６、図７、図８を援用し、重複する説明を割愛する。 (8) FIG. 9 is a schematic explanatory diagram showing the gate control device 2A provided with the opening / closing body control device at the entrance / exit of the parking lot, and FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram showing the gate control device. Since it is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, a detailed description is omitted. Since the communication terminal 1 can be used for the entrance / exit management device, it can be used in combination with the gate control device 2A installed at the entrance / exit of the vehicle V, for example. In these drawings, 2A is a gate control device, 5A is an entrance / exit lock bar driving device for opening / closing a bar-like / plate-like opening / closing body (opening / closing bar) 4A, 2a is receiving means, 2b and 2c are ID reading units. Reference numeral 2f denotes an authentication unit, and 2d denotes an opening / closing body control unit. The flowcharts of the communication terminal 1 and the gate control device 2A use FIG. 6, FIG. 7, and FIG. 8 and omit redundant description.

したがって、この実施形態の少なくとも入室管理装置は、ユーザＵが趣味的に人体に装着し又は普通一般に身に付けて移動する物であり、かつ近距離無線通信機能を有する装着端末１Ａと、この装着端末を唯一のペアーとして認証のやり取りができ、かつ記憶部に鍵情報を有する所持型の通信端末１と、この通信端末との間で無線通信が行われるゲート制御装置２Ａとを備え、前記通信端末及び前記装着端末の両方が前記ゲート制御装置の無線圏内Ｙに存在するとき、前記通信端末は前記ゲート制御装置との間で通信可能となり、前記ゲート制御装置と前記通信端末との呼応の結果、認証が成立すると、前記ゲート制御装置は正規のユーザが前記通信端末を所持しているものと見做して前記ユーザがハンズフリーの状態で通過することができるように車両や人の出入り口に設けられた開閉バー４Ａを左右又は上下に開くように制御する。 Therefore, at least the room entrance management apparatus of this embodiment is a thing that the user U wears on the human body as a hobby or is generally worn with the user, and has a short-range wireless communication function, and this wearing terminal 1A A communication terminal 1 that can exchange authentication with a terminal as a single pair and that has key information in a storage unit; and a gate control device 2A that performs wireless communication with the communication terminal. When both the terminal and the wearing terminal are in the radio range Y of the gate control device, the communication terminal can communicate with the gate control device, and the result of the response between the gate control device and the communication terminal When authentication is established, the gate control device can pass the user in a hands-free state, assuming that a legitimate user possesses the communication terminal. Controlled to open to the left and right or up and down the opening and closing bars 4A provided in doorway of a vehicle or person as.

（９）図１１はユーザが身に付けている物の具体例で、（ａ）は装着端末１Ａが人体の特定の動きを検知するカメラを有する検知手段Ｓ１を備えた眼鏡４１、（ｂ）は装着端末１Ａの振動を検知する検知手段Ｓ２を備えた靴５１、（ｃ）は装着端末１Ａが物理的刺激（振動、接触、光の遮蔽等）を検知する検知手段Ｓ３を備えた腕時計６１である。第２実施形態では通信端末１側に「付加的認証条件」を設けたが、図１１の（ａ）と（ｂ）と（ｃ）は装着端末１Ａ側に「付加的認証条件」を設けたものである。 (9) FIG. 11 is a specific example of an object worn by the user. (A) is a pair of glasses 41 provided with a detecting means S1 having a camera that the wearing terminal 1A detects a specific movement of the human body, (b). Is a shoe 51 provided with a detecting means S2 for detecting the vibration of the wearing terminal 1A, and (c) is a wristwatch 61 provided with a detecting means S3 for the wearing terminal 1A to detect a physical stimulus (vibration, contact, light shielding, etc.). It is. In the second embodiment, “additional authentication conditions” are provided on the communication terminal 1 side, but in FIG. 11 (a), (b), and (c), “additional authentication conditions” are provided on the mounting terminal 1A side. Is.

しかして、前記（ａ）の眼鏡４１の実施形態の場合には、検知手段Ｓ１は人体の特定の動きを検知する機能を有することから、例えば眼鏡４１を装着したユーザＵが開閉体制御装置２の無線圏内で瞼を複数回（例えば２回以上）「パチパチ」と開閉すると、検知手段Ｓ１はその状態を検出して自己の識別情報等を通信端末１に送信する。 Therefore, in the case of the embodiment of the glasses 41 of (a), the detecting means S1 has a function of detecting a specific movement of the human body. When the bag is opened and closed a plurality of times (for example, twice or more) within the wireless range, the detection means S1 detects the state and transmits its identification information and the like to the communication terminal 1.

また前記（ｂ）の靴５１の実施形態の場合には、検知手段Ｓ２は歩数を測る器具の如く、人体の振動を検知するものであるから、開閉体制御装置２の無線圏内で足を「バタバタ」させる、或いは検知手段Ｓ２を備えた靴５１を振ると、検知手段Ｓ２はその状態を検出して自己の識別情報等を通信端末１に送信する。 In the embodiment of the shoe 51 of (b), the detecting means S2 detects the vibration of the human body like an instrument for measuring the number of steps. When it is “fluttered” or the shoe 51 provided with the detecting means S2 is shaken, the detecting means S2 detects the state and transmits its identification information and the like to the communication terminal 1.

さらに、前記（ｃ）の腕時計６１の実施形態の場合には、検知手段Ｓ３は振動センサー、温度センサー、受光素子等を備えた光センサー等であるから、開閉体制御装置２の無線圏内で時計をはめた方の腕を複数回振る、腕時計６１の本体の特定の部位に触る、腕時計６１の本体の表面上端部を手の平で塞ぐ等の操作をすると、前述した「付加的認証条件」が満たされることになる。 Furthermore, in the case of the embodiment of the wristwatch 61 of (c), the detecting means S3 is a light sensor provided with a vibration sensor, a temperature sensor, a light receiving element, etc. The above-mentioned “additional authentication condition” is satisfied when the user wears the arm of the wristwatch a plurality of times, touches a specific part of the wristwatch 61 body, closes the upper surface of the wristwatch 61 with a palm, etc. Will be.

したがって、前記（ａ）の眼鏡４１の実施形態の場合には、装着端末１Ａと通信端末１のやり取りの中には、通信端末１のセキュリティロックを解くための検知情報が含まれ、該検知情報は前記装着端末１ＡのユーザＵが装着する眼鏡４１に設けられ、かつユーザＵの瞼の動きを検知する検知手段Ｓ１からのものであり、該検知手段Ｓ１の検知情報は付加的認証成立の条件となることを特徴とする入室管理装置である。 Therefore, in the embodiment of the glasses 41 of (a), the exchange between the wearing terminal 1A and the communication terminal 1 includes detection information for unlocking the security lock of the communication terminal 1, and the detection information Is from the detection means S1 provided on the glasses 41 worn by the user U of the wearing terminal 1A and detects the movement of the user U's eyelids, and the detection information of the detection means S1 is a condition for establishing additional authentication. It is a room entry management device characterized by

また前記（ｂ）の靴５１の実施形態の場合には、装着端末１Ａと通信端末１のやり取りの中には、通信端末１のセキュリティロックを解くための検知情報が含まれ、該検知情報は前記装着端末１ＡのユーザＵが装着する靴５１に設けられ、かつユーザＵの靴５１の振動を検知する検知手段Ｓ２からのものであり、該検知手段Ｓ２の検知情報は付加的認証成立の条件となることを特徴とする入室管理装置である。 In the embodiment of the shoe 51 of (b), the exchange between the wearing terminal 1A and the communication terminal 1 includes detection information for releasing the security lock of the communication terminal 1, and the detection information is The detection device S2 is provided on the shoe 51 worn by the user U of the wearing terminal 1A and detects vibration of the shoe U of the user U. The detection information of the detection device S2 is a condition for establishing additional authentication. It is a room entry management device characterized by

さらに、前記（ｃ）の腕時計６１の実施形態の場合には、装着端末１Ａと通信端末１のやり取りの中には、通信端末１のセキュリティロックを解くための検知情報が含まれ、該検知情報は前記装着端末１ＡのユーザＵが装着する腕時計６１に設けられ、かつユーザＵの腕時計６１の振動を検知する、又腕時計に接触した温度を検知する、又は腕時計の本体部を手で塞ぐことにより光の遮蔽状態を検知するの、いずれかの検知手段Ｓ３であり、該検知手段Ｓ３の検知情報は付加的認証成立の条件となることを特徴とする入室管理装置である。 Further, in the case of the embodiment of the wristwatch 61 of (c), detection information for unlocking the security lock of the communication terminal 1 is included in the exchange between the wearing terminal 1A and the communication terminal 1, and the detection information Is provided on the wristwatch 61 worn by the user U of the wearing terminal 1A and detects the vibration of the wristwatch 61 of the user U, detects the temperature in contact with the wristwatch, or closes the main body of the wristwatch by hand. One of the detection means S3 that detects the light shielding state, and the detection information of the detection means S3 is a condition for establishing additional authentication.

なお、本明細書に於いて、「趣味的に人体に装着して移動する物」とは、ネックレス、ペンダント等の装着端末の機能を有する身飾品、かんざし、かつら等の装着端末の機能を有する頭飾品、財布、名刺入れ等の装着端末の機能を有する袋物、さらに装着端末の機能を有する帽子、装着端末の機能を有するタグ等が含まれる。 In addition, in this specification, “things that are worn on the human body as a hobby” means functions of wearing terminals such as jewelry, hairpins, wigs, and the like having functions of wearing terminals such as necklaces and pendants. Bags having functions of wearing terminals such as headdresses, wallets, and business card holders, hats having functions of wearing terminals, tags having functions of wearing terminals, and the like are included.

また「普通一般に身に付けて移動する物」には、錠前（機械的に施・解錠する錠前）、電気錠（電気的に扉が開閉する錠前）等の錠前用の装着端末としての鍵（例えば特開２０１２−２４６６３８号のような施・解錠状態の表示機能を有する表示鍵に近距離無線通信機能を付与した装着端末が望ましい。）を始めとして、実施形態で列挙した眼鏡、靴、腕時計等が含まれる。 In addition, “usually moving objects that are usually worn on the body” include locks (locks that are mechanically applied and unlocked), locks such as electric locks (locks that electrically open and close the door), etc. (For example, a wearing terminal in which a short-distance wireless communication function is added to a display key having a display function of an applied / unlocked state as disclosed in JP 2012-246638 is desirable.) , Wristwatches and the like.

そして、通信端末１と装着端末の通信が確立する「対（ペアー）」は、単数又は複数の組み合わせでも良い。また近距離無線通信機能は、Ｂｌｕｅｔｏｏｔｈ（ブルートゥース：登録商標）、無線ＬＡＮ、ＲＦタグ通信等のいずれかの無線インタフェース規格によるものである。 The “pair” that establishes communication between the communication terminal 1 and the wearing terminal may be a single or a plurality of combinations. The short-range wireless communication function is based on any wireless interface standard such as Bluetooth (registered trademark), wireless LAN, or RF tag communication.

さらに、第１実施形態及び第２実施形態に、他の条件を付加しても良い。例えば閉体制御装置（２、２Ａ）は、開閉体制御装置自体、扉の外壁面の壁、扉の外壁面付近の壁、ハンドルのいずれかに設けられた解錠用釦からの信号を取得した時に通信端末１との通信を開始するように構成しても良い。この付加的条件を加味した実施形態は、ユーザはハンズフリーの状態で通過することができないものの、省電力に寄与するという効果がある。 Furthermore, other conditions may be added to the first embodiment and the second embodiment. For example, the closing body control device (2, 2A) obtains a signal from the unlocking button provided on any of the opening / closing body control device itself, the wall on the outer wall surface of the door, the wall near the outer wall surface of the door, or the handle. It may be configured to start communication with the communication terminal 1 when it is done. The embodiment in consideration of this additional condition has an effect of contributing to power saving, although the user cannot pass in a hands-free state.

また他の条件を付加例として、例えば閉体制御装置（２、２Ａ）、認証成立後、該開閉体制御装置そのもの、扉の外壁面、扉の外壁面付近の壁、扉のハンドルのいずれかに設けられた解錠用釦からの信号を取得した時、電気錠を解錠状態に制御するように構成しても良い。このように構成すれば、ユーザＵが自発的に解錠操作をしない限り、電気錠は解錠しないので、いわゆる解錠のタイミングを任意に決めることができる。 As another example, for example, the closed body control device (2, 2A), after the authentication is established, the opening / closing body control device itself, the outer wall surface of the door, the wall near the outer wall surface of the door, or the handle of the door When the signal from the unlocking button provided in is acquired, the electric lock may be controlled to be unlocked. If comprised in this way, unless the user U voluntarily performs unlocking operation, since an electric lock is not unlocked, what is called an unlocking timing can be determined arbitrarily.

本発明は、例えば入退出管理装置の、少なくとも入室管理装置に利用することができる。 The present invention can be used for, for example, at least an entrance management apparatus of an entrance / exit management apparatus.

Ｘ…入室管理装置、Ｕ…ユーザ、Ｙ…無線圏内
１…通信端末、
１Ａ…装着端末、
２、２Ａ…開閉体制御装置（電気錠制御装置、ゲート制御装置）、
２ａ…開閉体制御装置（例えば電気錠制御装置）の送受信部、
２ｄ…電気錠制御部、
２ｆ…開閉体制御装置の認証部、
３…認証通信、
４、４Ａ…開閉体、
５…電気錠、
５Ａ…扉自動開閉装置（入退出用ロックバー駆動装置）、
１１…通信端末の入出力部（通信・データ通信用の送受信部）、
１２…通信端末の制御部、
１３…通信端末のアプリケーション、
１３ａ乃至１３ｎ…通信端末のメニュー、
１４…通信端末のＰＩＮコード、
１５…通信端末のＩＤ、
１６…通信端末の記憶部、
１７…通信端末のアプリケーション実行部、
１８…通信端末のイベント検出部、
１９…通信端末のフラグ設定部。
２０…装着端末用送受信部、
２１…通信端末の認証部、
３０…装着端末の電波受信部、
３１…装着端末の制御部、
３２…装着端末の記憶部。 X ... room management device, U ... user, Y ... wireless range 1 ... communication terminal,
1A ... wearing terminal,
2, 2A ... Opening / closing body control device (electric lock control device, gate control device),
2a: Transmission / reception unit of opening / closing body control device (for example, electric lock control device),
2d: Electric lock control unit,
2f: Authentication unit of the opening / closing body control device,
3 ... Authentication communication,
4, 4A ... Opening and closing body,
5 ... Electric lock,
5A ... Automatic door opening / closing device (lock bar drive device for entering / exiting),
11: Input / output unit of communication terminal (transmission / reception unit for communication / data communication),
12 ... Control unit of communication terminal,
13: Communication terminal application,
13a thru 13n ... Menu of communication terminal,
14 ... PIN code of the communication terminal,
15 ... ID of the communication terminal,
16 ... the storage part of a communication terminal,
17 ... Application execution unit of the communication terminal,
18 ... the event detection unit of the communication terminal,
19: A flag setting unit of the communication terminal.
20: Transmission / reception unit for the attached terminal,
21 ... the authentication unit of the communication terminal,
30 ... the radio wave receiver of the attached terminal,
31 ... Control unit of the mounted terminal,
32: A storage unit of the wearing terminal.

Claims

A wearing terminal (1A) that the user (U) wears on the human body as a hobby or normally wears and moves, and has a power-saving short-range wireless communication function, and this wearing terminal are the only pair A communication terminal (1) that can exchange authentication and has key information in the storage unit, and an opening / closing body control device (2) that performs wireless communication with the communication terminal. When both the terminal and the wearing terminal are in the wireless range (Y) of the opening / closing body control device, the communication terminal can communicate with the opening / closing body control device, and the opening / closing body control device and the communication terminal If the authentication is established as a result of the response, the opening / closing body control device assumes that the authorized user possesses the communication terminal and controls the electric lock (5) to the unlocked state, or User passes hands-free DOO or is controlled to open the fitting of the door (4) to allow, entry control devices, characterized in that either.

A wearing terminal (1A) that the user (U) wears on the human body as a hobby or normally wears and moves, and has a power-saving short-range wireless communication function, and this wearing terminal are the only pair The communication terminal (1) having the key information in the storage unit and the gate control device (2A) for performing wireless communication with the communication terminal, the communication terminal And when both of the wearing terminals are in the radio range (Y) of the gate control device, the communication terminal can communicate with the gate control device, and the communication between the gate control device and the communication terminal is enabled. As a result, when authentication is established, the gate control device assumes that a legitimate user possesses the communication terminal, so that the user can pass in a hands-free state so that the user can pass in and out. Entry control device and controls to open the opening and closing bars (4A) provided horizontally or vertically.

3. The relay terminal according to claim 1, wherein the wearing terminal is a relay unit connectable to the earphone, and the communication terminal has an authentication establishment condition as a main condition for establishing authentication with the wearing terminal, and after the main authentication establishment condition is established, An entry management device characterized in that the specific application is activated as an additional authentication condition, and responds to the opening / closing body control device when the additional authentication condition is satisfied.

The detection information for unlocking the security lock of the communication terminal is included in the exchange between the mounting terminal and the communication terminal according to claim 1, and the detection information is mounted by the user of the mounting terminal. A room entry management device, characterized in that it is provided from the detection means provided on the glasses and detects the movement of the user's eyelid, and the detection information of the detection means is a condition for establishing additional authentication.

The detection information for unlocking the security lock of the communication terminal is included in the exchange between the mounting terminal and the communication terminal according to claim 1, and the detection information is mounted by the user of the mounting terminal. A room entry management device, characterized in that it is provided from shoes and is from a detection means for detecting vibrations of a user's shoes, and the detection information of the detection means is a condition for establishing additional authentication.

The detection information for unlocking the security lock of the communication terminal is included in the exchange between the mounting terminal and the communication terminal according to claim 1, and the detection information is mounted by the user of the mounting terminal. The detection means is provided on the wristwatch and detects vibrations of the user's wristwatch, detects temperature at which the wristwatch is touched, or detects light shielding by closing the wristwatch with a hand. The room entry management device characterized in that the detection information of the detection means is a condition for establishing additional authentication.

3. The room entrance management device according to claim 1, wherein the object that is normally worn and moved is a key that can be locked and unlocked.

3. The activation button provided on any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein the closing body control device is provided on any one of the opening / closing body control device itself, an outer wall surface of the door, a wall near the outer wall surface of the door, and a handle of the door. When the signal from is acquired, communication with a communication terminal is started, The entrance management apparatus characterized by the above-mentioned.

In Claim 1 or Claim 2, after the authentication is established, the closing body control device is provided on any one of the opening / closing body control device itself, the outer wall surface of the door, the wall near the outer wall surface of the door, and the handle of the door. When the signal from the unlocking button is acquired, the electric lock is controlled to be unlocked.