JP2015138506A - Leaving management system and method for supplying wanderer information - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a leaving management system capable of preventing wandering by specifying a managed person, and transmitting association information associated with the state information of operation/unlock/door opening or the like to a management terminal or the like.SOLUTION: A leaving management system for managing the leaving of a managed person includes a leaving control part for specifying the managed person by any of identification information reception means, biometric authentication reading means and posture information acquisition means in a management area in which a door is installed. The leaving control part is configured to collate stored registration information with the authentication information of any of identification information, biometric information and posture information, and to, when determining that the authentication information is not coincident, maintain the unlock state of an electric lock having lock/unlock detection means as it is, and to, when the electric lock is in a lock state, control to switch the lock state to the unlock state. On the other hand, the leaving control part is configured to, when determining that the authentication information is coincident, maintain the lock state of the electric lock as it is, and to, when the electric lock is in the unlock state, control to switch the unlock state to the lock state, and to transmit the acquired specification information of the managed person to at least one of a family terminal or a high-order sever.

Description

  The present invention relates to an exit management system that manages, for example, a management terminal or the like who is present in a management area and does not want to go out of the door of the management area. Alternatively, for example, the present invention relates to an exit management system managed by a management terminal, a family terminal, and the like and a deed information supply method when a managed person comes out of a management area door to confirm the safety of the managed person.

In Patent Document 1, when an ID reader receives a radio wave transmitted from a non-contact type card and the identification information (personal information or ID information) included in the radio wave matches information recorded in advance, the door is locked. Is unlocked. Communication between non-contact cards (responders) and ID readers (interrogators) regardless of the type of IC card inserted or held in the IC reader or the type of call answering within the radio wave irradiation range. Prior art using technology is a well-known matter.

  Patent Document 2 discloses a face authentication apparatus A that extracts a feature point of a person's “face” and views the feature point as identification information such as an ID. Referring to FIG. 1 of this Patent Document 2, an optical first camera 6 that captures a feature point of a human face that has passed through a condenser lens 3, a half mirror 4, and a first filter 4, and the condenser lens. 3. Face authentication apparatus A combined with optical system second camera 6 for photographing the contour of the face of a person who has passed through half mirror 4 and second filter 8, and authentication unit 7 of face authentication apparatus A includes: It is possible to authenticate (determine) the face of a person corresponding to the multiple templates by comparing the facial feature points acquired by the optical system first camera 6 with a large number of templates recorded in the storage unit in advance. It is described that it is possible (Claim 1, paragraph 0037). And it is described that the system control board G of the face authentication apparatus shown in FIG. 4 can also unlock the electric lock of the electric lock control board D if the authentication result of the face authentication apparatus A is OK. (Paragraph 0038).

  Therefore, the “face” of the management subject to be managed is taken with a digital camera, and the “feature point information” acquired in the image database related to the feature point of the “face” of the management person stored in the storage unit is matched to The lock control panel can prevent the automatic door from being unlocked and opened.

Currently, it is possible to specify the identifier of the managed person according to Patent Document 1, Patent Document 2, etc., so that such a technique is utilized to prevent the managed person from exiting the gate (door) of the management area, Alternatively, even if the managed person exits from the gate of the management area, the managed person is expected to “be able to do security, safety, etc.”.
Incidentally, Patent Literature 3, Patent Literature 4 and Patent Literature 5 describe matters for detecting a locking / unlocking signal from a detection unit. Therefore, a technique for detecting the state of an operation member such as a thumb-turn shaft or a sinter by a detection unit (various detection switches) is also known.

Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-228988 Japanese Patent No. 4981700 FIG. 5 of Japanese Patent No. 3927257 FIG. 5 of Japanese Patent No. 3966599 FIG. 1 of JP2007-11530A

  The present invention has a plurality of problems. In other words, the first purpose is to identify the managed person (A pattern in which the managed person has an identifier), "the specific information" or status information such as operation / unlocking / opening and the specific information. Is transmitted to a management terminal, a host server, a family terminal, and the like to help prevent wrinkles.

  The second purpose is not to specify a managed person (B pattern in which the managed person does not have an identifier), and anyway, if a managed person who does not have an identifier tries to go out of the door Information is sent to the management terminal to help prevent wrinkles.

  The third purpose is “the specific information” or operation if the managed person goes out of the door (including estimated information and information) in the first purpose (A pattern). -“Linking information” in which state information such as unlocking / opening and the like is associated with the specific information is transmitted to a management terminal, a higher-level server, a family terminal, and the like to help prevent wrinkles.

  Furthermore, the fourth purpose is that, in the second purpose (B pattern), if the managed person goes out of the door (including estimated information and information), “unspecified subject is included. The fact that the “manager” has exited the door is immediately sent to the management terminal, which can be used for the presence / absence of the deception, the confirmation of the decoy, and the search.

  In addition, even if the managed person goes out from the gate (door) in the management area, the locked means is locked from the viewpoint that the managed person is expected to “town development that can be used with confidence” The non-regarded embodiment is a system in which, when a manager goes out of the management area, the manager can use the manager's association information on a management terminal, a family terminal, etc., so that the manager can feel safe and secure And can build a method. In other words, when a managed person goes out of the door of the management area, the management terminal, family terminal, etc. can monitor the managed person's situation with the association information, or search and secure the managed person easily. It is possible to do.

  The exit management system of the present invention includes one or a plurality of management areas provided with doors, identification information receiving means for reading identification information (for example, information on an IC card) in at least the management area, and biometric authentication reading means (for example, human authentication). An exit control unit (microcomputer, for example) that identifies a person to be managed (for example, an elderly person) in a predetermined area inside the door, either by a fingerprint pattern or the like, or by a form information acquisition means (for example, a human face, form, etc.) Including a storage unit, a determination unit, and a timer), and an exit management system for managing exit of the manager based on the door, wherein the exit control unit is stored in the storage unit as “registration information”. ”And at least one“ authentication information ”of identification information, biometric authentication information, and form information transmitted to the exit control unit to determine the validity of the authentication information. When it is determined that the information does not match, the unlocked state of the electric lock having the locking / unlocking detection means provided on the door is maintained as it is, or if the locked state is controlled to the unlocked state, When it is determined that the authentication information matches, if the electric lock is in the locked state, the locked state is maintained as it is, or if the electric lock is in the unlocked state, the locked state is controlled, and the specific information specifying the managed person is Upon acquisition, the transmission means of the exit control unit transmits the specific information to any one or more of the family terminal and the host server via the alarm means, the management terminal, and the communication network.

  In addition, the exit management system of the present invention includes one or a plurality of management areas provided with doors, identification information receiving means for reading identification information (for example, IC card information) at least in the management area, and biometric authentication reading means (for example, human authentication). An exit control unit (microcomputer, for example) that identifies a person to be managed (for example, an elderly person) in a predetermined area inside the door, either by a fingerprint pattern or the like, or by a form information acquisition means (for example, a human face, form, etc.) Including a storage unit, a determination unit, and a timer), and an exit management system for managing exit of the manager based on the door, wherein the exit control unit is stored in the storage unit as “registration information”. ”And at least one“ authentication information ”of identification information, biometric authentication information, and form information transmitted to the exit control unit to determine the validity of the authentication information, When it is determined that the authentication information does not match, the door automatic opening / closing device having the door opening / closing detection means provided on the door is controlled to be able to open the door, while when the authentication information is determined to match, When the door automatic opening / closing device is maintained in the closed state and the specific information specifying the person to be managed is acquired, the transmission means of the exit control unit sends the specific information to the family terminal via the alarm means, the management terminal, and the communication network. Or to one or more higher-level servers.

  In addition, the exit management system of the present invention includes one or a plurality of management areas provided with doors, identification information receiving means for reading identification information (for example, IC card information) at least in the management area, and biometric authentication reading means (for example, human authentication). An exit control unit (microcomputer, for example) that identifies a person to be managed (for example, an elderly person) in a predetermined area inside the door, either by a fingerprint pattern or the like, or by a form information acquisition means (for example, a human face, form, etc.) Including a storage unit, a determination unit, and a timer), and an exit management system for managing exit of the manager based on the door, wherein the exit control unit is stored in the storage unit as “registration information”. ”And at least one“ authentication information ”of identification information, biometric authentication information, and form information transmitted to the exit control unit, and a match of the authentication information is determined. In addition, the operation information (including contact) of either the handle device or the thumb turn device having the handle operation detecting means provided on the door is associated with the authentication information specifying the managed person, and the association information regarding the operation is Upon acquisition, the transmission means of the advance / retreat control unit transmits the association information related to the operation to one or more of the family terminal and the host server via the alarm means, the management terminal, and the communication network.

  In addition, the exit management system of the present invention includes one or a plurality of management areas provided with doors, identification information receiving means for reading identification information (for example, IC card information) at least in the management area, and biometric authentication reading means (for example, human authentication). An exit control unit (microcomputer, for example) that identifies a person to be managed (for example, an elderly person) in a predetermined area inside the door, either by a fingerprint pattern or the like, or by a form information acquisition means (for example, a human face, form, etc.) Including a storage unit, a determination unit, and a timer), and an exit management system for managing exit of the manager based on the door, wherein the exit control unit is stored in the storage unit as “registration information”. ”And at least one“ authentication information ”of identification information, biometric authentication information, and form information transmitted to the exit control unit, and a match of the authentication information is determined. If the unlocking information of the “electric lock” having the lock / unlock detection means provided on the door is linked to the authentication information specifying the managed person, and the link information related to the unlocking is acquired, The transmission unit of the control unit transmits the association information regarding the unlocking to any one or more of the family terminal and the host server via the alarm unit, the management terminal, and the communication network.

  In addition, the exit management system of the present invention includes one or a plurality of management areas provided with doors, identification information receiving means for reading identification information (for example, IC card information) at least in the management area, and biometric authentication reading means (for example, human authentication). An exit control unit (microcomputer, for example) that identifies a person to be managed (for example, an elderly person) in a predetermined area inside the door, either by a fingerprint pattern or the like, or by a form information acquisition means (for example, a human face, form, etc.) Including a storage unit, a determination unit, and a timer), and an exit management system for managing exit of the manager based on the door, wherein the exit control unit is stored in the storage unit as “registration information”. ”And at least one“ authentication information ”of identification information, biometric authentication information, and form information transmitted to the exit control unit, and a match of the authentication information is determined. If the unlocking information of “mechanical lock” having the lock / unlock detection means provided on the door is linked to the authentication information specifying the managed person, and the binding information related to the unlocking is acquired, The transmission means of the exit control unit transmits the association information regarding the unlocking to any one or more of the family terminal and the upper server via the alarm means, the management terminal, and the communication network.

  Further, the exit management system of the present invention includes one or a plurality of management areas provided with doors, identification information receiving means for reading identification information (for example, information on an IC card) in at least the management area, biometric authentication reading means (for example, human fingerprint) The exit control unit (which is a microcomputer and stores in a predetermined area inside the door, for example, a person's face, figure, etc.) An exit management system that performs exit management of the managed person based on the door, wherein the exit control unit stores “registration information” stored in the storage unit. And at least one of the identification information, biometric authentication information, and form information “authentication information” transmitted to the exit control unit is checked to determine whether the authentication information matches. When the opening information of the door opening / closing detection means provided on the door is associated with the authentication information specifying the managed person, and the association information regarding the opening is acquired, the transmission means of the front exit control unit The association information regarding the door is transmitted to any one or more of the family terminal and the host server via the alarm means, the management terminal, and the communication network.

  In the exit management system according to any one of the above independent claims (Claim 1, Claim 2, Claim 3, Claim 5, Claim 7, and Claim 9), the managed person uses identification information transmission means. While not possessed, a passer such as a user other than the supervised person, a manager, an employee, a family, etc. possesses the identification information transmission means, and the exit control section has the identification information of the identification information transmission means. If it is determined that the registration information does not match, the determination result is transmitted to the management terminal as warning information.

  In addition, the method for supplying the guardian information according to the present invention is a method of supplying the guardian information that is supplied from the exit control unit to the management terminal, the family terminal, and the host server using the Internet from the exit control unit. In the supply method, the deaf information is authenticated by at least one means to be authenticated, then the detained person registered in the exit control unit is specified, and the specified detainer registration information And the unlocking information of the electric lock provided on the door, the operation information on the operation member provided on the door, the door opening information on the door, and the unlocking information on the mechanical lock provided on the door. “Linking information” in which two or more pieces of operation information are associated is transmitted from the transmission means of the exit control unit.

  In the above, the exit control unit is one of the identification information receiving means for reading the identification information in the management area, the biometric authentication reading means, and the form information acquisition means, and is to be authenticated in the predetermined area inside the door. And the exit control unit transmits at least one of “registration information” stored in the storage unit and at least one of identification information, biometric authentication information, and posture information transmitted to the exit control unit. ”To determine the validity of the authentication information, and when the determination result includes image information for identifying the deaf person, the association information including the deer's image is transmitted from the transmission means. It is characterized by that.

  Each independent claim of the present invention specifies a managed person (A pattern in which the managed person has an identifier), "the specific information" or status information such as operation / unlocking / opening and the specific The “linking information” associated with the information can be transmitted to the management terminal, the upper server, the family terminal, etc., and can be used for preventing wrinkles (first purpose). Moreover, if a managed person who does not have an identifier tries to go out of the door anyway without specifying a managed person (B pattern in which the managed person does not have an identifier), the warning information is managed in the management terminal. Can be used to prevent wrinkles (second purpose).

  For the first purpose (A pattern), if the managed person goes out of the door (including estimated information and information), “the specific information” or operation / unlocking / “Linking information” in which state information such as door opening and the specific information is associated with each other can be transmitted to a management terminal, a higher-level server, a family terminal, and the like, and can be used for preventing wrinkles. In the second purpose (Pattern B), if a managed person goes out of the door (including estimated information and assessment information), the “specified or unspecified managed person” is the door. Can be immediately sent to the management terminal, which can be used for the presence or absence of the deception, the identification of the deceased, and the search.

  In addition, the embodiment not related to the locking of the locking means is a case where the managed person goes out of the management area, and the managed person can use the linked information of the managed person at the management terminal etc. A system and method that can be used can be constructed. Therefore, in the invention of the method for supplying the user information, each terminal connected via the Internet can see the user information, so that a sense of security can be obtained for the family, for example.

FIGS. 1 to 7 are explanatory views showing a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 8 to 12 are explanatory views showing other embodiments of the present invention. FIG. 13 is a flowchart showing the operation of each embodiment for transmitting the association information, and FIG. 14 is a schematic explanatory view of a method for supplying the person information.
The block diagram which shows the whole structure of the exit management system X containing the exit control part 2 of this invention. The block diagram which shows the identification information transmission means 11 and the identification information reception means 6. FIG. The block diagram which shows the exit control part 2. FIG. Schematic explanatory drawing of the electric lock of 1st Embodiment, and a detection part (applying / unlocking detection means of an electric lock). Explanatory drawing which shows the range of the unlocking detection output of 1st Embodiment. (A), (b), (c) is a content figure of the memory | storage part of an exit control part. The flowchart which shows operation | movement of the exit management system X. The block diagram which shows the whole structure of the exit management system X1 containing the exit control part 2 of 2nd Embodiment. (A), (b) is explanatory drawing which shows the specific example of the detection part (detection switch) of 2nd Embodiment. The block diagram which shows the whole structure of the exit management system X2 containing the exit control part 2 of 3rd Embodiment. (A), (b), (c) is explanatory drawing which shows the specific example of the detection part (detection switch) which detects operation of the thumb turn axis | shaft (a thumb turn cylinder and a handle shaft are the same) as an example of an operation member. (A), (b), (c) is schematic explanatory drawing that the detection part (detection switch) of 3rd Embodiment may be a contact type (touch sensor). The flowchart which shows operation | movement of each embodiment which transmits tied information. The schematic explanatory drawing of the supply method of deaf person information.

(1) Basic concept of the present invention: A pattern The invention of the A pattern is the identification information provided on the inner wall surface of the door or in the vicinity of the inner wall surface of the door in one or more management areas (for example, buildings). An ID reader as a receiving means, preferably a non-contact type ID storage medium (ID tag, ID card, ID) as an identification information transmitting means possessed by or attached to a managed person in a building as the management area When the outgoing radio wave is received from the necklace, etc., the exit control unit determines the received information, and if the determination result indicates that it is impossible to go out, specify the manager (the manager has an identifier). A pattern), “the specific information” associated with the door number, or “correlation information” that associates the state information such as operation / unlocking / opening and the specific information with the management terminal, upper server, family terminal Etc. to prevent wrinkles Is to help.

  Therefore, the manager can immediately know the situation in which the manager is “walking” to go outside near the inner wall surface of the door. In addition, since the electric lock maintains the locked state within a certain period of time from the time when the exit control unit determines that it is not possible to go out, the manager is not authorized by the manager (within the knowledge of the manager), for example, a building Cannot go out from the entrance of the exclusive department of

Therefore, in the present invention, in the A pattern, in order to identify the managed person, acquisition of appropriate posture information for specifying the managed person's appearance together with the ID reader (AND) or separately (OR). It is desirable to arrange the means (photographing device) on the inner wall surface of the door or in the vicinity thereof (wall or ceiling). Further, it is desirable to arrange biometric authentication reading means on the inner wall surface of the door or in the vicinity thereof (wall, desk, box, etc.) together with the ID reading device (AND) or separately (OR). However, with regard to the identifier for identifying the person to be managed and the means for reading the identifier, at least the identification information receiving means for reading the identification information (for example, IC card information) in the management area, the biometric authentication reading means (for example, human fingerprint pattern) Etc.) and any one of the form information acquisition means (for example, human face, figure, etc.). In addition, appropriate human body detection means (foot switch, far-infrared detector) are arranged on the floor surface near the inner wall surface of the door, and the human body detection means and the posture information acquisition means (imaging device) are wired or wireless. It can also be connected to an exit control unit.
(2) Basic concept of the present invention: B pattern The invention of B pattern does not specify a manager, and anyway, if a manager who does not have an identifier tries to go out of the door, warning information Is transmitted to the management terminal to prevent it from being hesitated in advance. In the invention of the B pattern, managers such as users and employees have identifiers, while managers such as elderly people and children do not have identifiers, or identifiers are read only by the manager's identifier. Read. Therefore, in the invention of the B pattern, like the A pattern, at least the identification information receiving means for reading the identification information (for example, information on the IC card) in the management area, the biometric authentication reading means (for example, the human fingerprint pattern), the form information Although any acquisition means (for example, human face, figure, etc.) is provided, the information read by these authentication means is an identifier of the manager.

  In the invention of the B pattern, when there are a large number of managed persons who do not have identifiers, or even when the managed persons have genetic information, each authentication means is not subject to verification with the registered state stored in the storage unit. Since the administrator cannot be specified, the operation information (including contact) of either the handle device (rotation of the handle shaft) or the thumb turn device (rotation of the thumb turn shaft, rotation of the inner cylinder of the thumb turn cylinder), unlocking the lock When it is determined by the lock information or the like that the managed (unchecked) unit having no identifier has exited from the door (including estimation and observation), the warning information is immediately transmitted to the management terminal.

  Therefore, in the invention of the B pattern, as in the case of the A pattern, the manager can immediately know the situation where the manager is “walking” to go outside near the inner wall surface of the door. In addition, since the electric lock maintains the locked state within a certain period of time from the time when the exit control unit determines that it is not possible to go out, the manager is not authorized by the manager (within the knowledge of the manager), for example, a building Cannot go out from the entrance of the exclusive department of

(3) Basic concept of the present invention: Development pattern of A pattern and B pattern In the present invention, if the managed person goes out of the door in the A pattern (the estimated information and the estimated information are also ), And the “linking information” in which the specific information of the managed person or the state information such as operation / unlocking / opening and the like is associated with the specific information is transmitted to the management terminal, the upper server, the family terminal, etc. , To help with measures against drought. Also, in pattern B, if a managed person goes out of the door (including estimated information and assessment information), it immediately manages that a “specified or unspecified managed person” has exited the door. It is sent to the terminal, and it is used for anti-defect measures such as the presence or absence of deception, confirmation of deaf persons, and search. Therefore, there is a sense of security for those who monitor deaf people.

The “management area” in this specification refers to a place where a manager who does not have permission to pass is to be kept in a predetermined space of a building or site, for example, at the entrance of the place. Is provided with a door through which a person having the permission to pass is allowed to pass while the person under management is not allowed to pass out of the exclusive part.
Accordingly, specific examples are listed as follows (a) to (d), and the door of the exclusive part is not limited to these, and comprehensively determines the purpose of the invention, the management subject, the use of the building, and the like. To be determined.

  (A) “Exclusive part in the case of a private house” refers to the interior space of the building (walls, objects, etc.) including the inner wall surface of the door with a lock on the basis of the door with the lock used when the family goes out Including each room, living room, living room as a conversation space, toilet, bathroom, etc. Therefore, although there is no concept of “shared part in the case of a private house”, in accordance with “common part of condominium” and “shared part of nursing care facility”, the site including the outer wall surface of the entrance door with the lock (Including walls, objects, etc.) Specifically, it refers to the inside of the cage or the site to the gate.

  (B) “Exclusive part in the case of condominium” means the scope of the exclusive part prescribed in Article 7, Article 7 of the Condominium Standard Management Regulations formulated by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism in January 2004. This refers to the interior space of the building (including walls, objects, etc.) including the inner wall surface of the entrance door on the basis of the lock front door, which is the same as the specific example of the exclusive part in the case of a private house. Therefore, “community common area” means the range of the second common part in the separate table based on the same standard management regulations. Specifically, the entrance hall of the building, the hallway of the building, the elevator hall of the building, the common Toilets are included.

(C) In nursing care facilities that provide services, the distinction between “exclusive department” and “common department” is not clear, and there are various patterns depending on the operation mode of the facility.
When referring to the room “living room” where the elderly living in the facility live as the “exclusive part of a nursing care facility”, it refers to the internal space of the room including the inner wall of the room door, and many people are When referring to the interior space of the building including the inner wall surface of the entrance door based on the entrance door to be used, not only each room but also each facility (functional training room, multipurpose hall, living room floor where newspapers and magazines can be read, Health management room, diagnostic room, bathroom, bathroom, conversation space, lobby lounge, etc.).
In the case of the former, the “common part of the nursing care facility” means the managed site including the outer wall of the door and other “facility” on the basis of the door coming out of the room. In the latter case, otherwise The inside of the management object site | part including the outer wall surface of this entrance door on the basis of the said entrance door.

  (D) When there is a site for the management object, it means the site. The door in this case includes a “gate”.

(4) First Embodiment A first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the overall configuration of the exit management system X of the present invention. This exit management system X is suitable, for example, when managing a large number of persons to be managed (old people, children, etc.) H within the exclusive part of one building as the management area 1.

  In FIG. 1, 1 is a management area constituting an exit management device, 2 is an exit control unit, 3 is a storage unit of an exit control unit, 4 is a determination unit of an exit control unit, 5 is a timer of an exit control unit, 6 is identification information receiving means as a first input section, 7 is biometric authentication reading means as a second input section, 8 is posture information acquisition means as a third input section, and 9 is transmission means as an output section.

  In the first embodiment, the managed person H possesses or wears the identification information transmitting means 11. Therefore, the identification information receiving means 6 can read and write the identification information of the identification information transmitting means 11. Further, the biometric reading means 7 can read the gene information of the person H to be managed.

  Furthermore, the form information acquisition means 8 can acquire the “face” or / and “form” of the person H to be managed as image information. In addition, the first embodiment is the invention of the A pattern described above, and identification information provided on the inner wall surface of the door provided in one or more management areas (for example, buildings) 1 or in the vicinity of the inner wall surface of the door. The ID reading device 6 as a receiving means is preferably a non-contact type ID storage medium (ID tag, ID) as identification information transmitting means possessed or worn by the person H to be managed in the building 1 as the management area. Card, ID necklace, etc.) When the transmission radio wave from 11 is received, the exit control unit 2 determines the reception information by the determination unit 4, and if the determination result is impossible to go out, Identify and associate “specific information” associated with the door number or state information such as unlocking / opening of the electric lock 12 or the automatic door opening / closing device 13 provided on the door D and the “correlation” Information ” Alarm means 14 via the 9, the management terminal 15, preferably via the communication network 16 upper server 17, the family terminal 18 or the like.

  Reference numeral 19 denotes a power source for the exit control unit, and the identification information receiving means 6, the electric lock 12 and the like are supplied with power from the power source 19. In the embodiment, the exit control unit (CPU) 2 also serves as the control unit for the electric lock 12.

(5) Response between Identification Information Transmitting Unit 11 and Identification Information Receiving Unit 6 FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the identification information transmitting unit 11 and the identification information receiving unit 6. For example, when the identification information transmission unit 11 receives a transmission radio wave in a narrow range (for example, within 2 meters) from the identification information reception unit 6 via a transmission / reception antenna (an LF reception unit in the case of reception), the identification information transmission unit 11 An operating power source is created by the electromotive force induced by the induction electromagnetic field, and the identification information stored in the memory (storage unit) in advance by operating with the power source is transmitted from the transmitting / receiving antenna (RF transmitting unit in the case of transmission). On the other hand, the identification information receiving means 6 transmits a radio wave for operating the identification information transmitting means 11 and receives the identification information transmitted from the identification information transmitting means 11 and outputs it to the exit control unit 2 shown in FIG. To do.

(6) Identification information transmission means 11
The shape of the identification information transmitting means 11 is not a size (for example, a portable terminal) to be held in the hand of the person H to be managed, but clothes such as underwear, outerwear, trousers, or wearing necklaces, belts, bands, etc. It has a flat shape (for example, a card) that can be fixedly attached to the tool. The card-like identification information transmission means 11 of the embodiment is attached so as not to be detached from the outerwear.

(7) Configuration of Identification Information Transmitting Unit 11 The configuration of the identification information transmitting unit 11 on the upper side in FIG. 2 will be described. In addition, the code | symbol of each part is omitted. The identification information transmission means 11 is provided with a transmission / reception antenna, a card power supply unit, a modem unit, a control unit, a storage unit, and an I / O conversion unit. The transmission / reception antenna includes an RF transmission unit including an antenna and an LF reception unit including a coil, and is used for transmission / reception of radio waves. The card power supply unit rectifies the FSK (frequency shift keying) signal received by the transmission / reception antenna to generate a power supply voltage for operating each unit. The modem unit demodulates serial data from the FSK signal received by the transmission / reception antenna and modulates data (identification information) read from the storage unit (ROM) into the FSK signal. The I / O conversion unit converts the serial data from the modulation / demodulation unit into parallel data and outputs the parallel data to the control unit, and converts the parallel data from the control unit into serial data and outputs the serial data to the modulation / demodulation unit. The control unit decodes the command from the data-converted received signal, and writes or reads data to or from the storage unit. In this case, since the identification information transmitting means writes identification information of at least the person to be managed (for example, an elderly person with dementia, a deaf person, etc.), the command in normal use is a read command, and based on this read command Identification information is read from the storage unit.

(8) Configuration of Identification Information Receiving Unit 6 The lower identification information receiving unit 6 in FIG. 2 has a simple configuration. Of course, the identification information receiving unit 6 has a determination (collation) unit (authentication function). You may have it. Since the exit control unit 2 to be described later has a determination (collation) unit (authentication function) 4, the identification information receiving means 6 of the present embodiment displays the identification information related to the dementia of the managed person as the exit control unit 2. It plays the role of an intermediary device to send to. Since the identification information receiving unit 6 may be provided separately or integrally with the exit control unit 2, the identification information receiving unit 6 does not determine the identification information as in the present embodiment. Even if the identification information is determined, it is substantially the same.

  The identification information receiving means 6 includes a transmission / reception antenna 22, an amplification / detection unit 23, a signal output I / O conversion unit 24, a signal input I / O conversion unit 28, a modulation unit 25, an oscillation unit 26, and power amplification. A portion 27 is provided. The transmission / reception antenna 22 includes an RF reception unit including an antenna and an LF transmission unit including a coil, and is used for transmission / reception of radio waves. The amplification / detection unit 23 amplifies the FSK signal received by the transmission / reception antenna 22 and demodulates serial data. The I / O conversion unit 24 converts the serial data from the amplification / detection unit 23 into parallel data and outputs the parallel data to the exit control unit 2. The I / O conversion unit 28 converts the parallel data from the exit control unit 2 into serial data and outputs the serial data to the modulation unit 25. The modulation unit 25 performs FSK modulation on the serial data from the I / O conversion unit 28 based on the two signals having the frequencies f1 and f2 from the oscillation unit 26 and outputs the result to the power amplification unit 27.

  In this case, the modulation unit 25 determines a signal of frequency f1 for the data bit “0” and a signal of frequency f2 for the data bit “1”, and converts the signal to the signals of frequencies f1 and f2 for each data bit. FSK modulation to be converted is performed. A power amplifying unit 27 connected to the power source unit 19 via an electric wire amplifies the FSK signal from the modulating unit 25 and outputs the amplified signal to the transmitting / receiving antenna 22. For convenience of explanation, the power supply unit 19 is shown as the identification information receiving means 6, but in the embodiment, the power supply voltage used in the power amplification unit 27 is supplied from the exit control unit 2.

(9) Exit control device Y with exit control unit 2
The “exit control device Y” here includes an identification information receiving unit 6 as a first input unit, a biometric reading unit 7 as a second input unit, and a form information acquisition unit 8 as a third input unit, As an exit control unit 2, a storage unit 3, a determination (collation) unit 4, a timer 5, an electric lock 12 provided on the door, and an output unit that receive one or more input signals from the first input unit to the third input unit Transmission means 9 and a management terminal 15 that receives warning information about the person H to be managed from the transmission means, and preferably includes alarm means 14.

  When there are a plurality of doors D or exit control units 2, the storage unit 3 stores an ID code for identifying each door D or exit control unit 2. Further, identification information assigned to all the managed persons H who use the identification information receiving means 6, biometric authentication reading means 7, etc. is stored.

  The exit control unit 2 takes in the data from the I / O conversion unit 24 described above, and when the determination (collation) unit 4 determines that the data is registration information (identifier), the exit control unit 2 refers to the data buffer of the storage unit 3. Then, it is determined whether or not the same information as the information to be authenticated (identification information, biometric authentication information, and appearance information) is registered. In the first embodiment, when it is determined that the same information is registered (recorded), the exit control unit (CPU) 2 is provided in the door D and immediately enters the locked state if the electric lock 12 is unlocked. Alternatively, if the electric lock 12 is in the locked state, the locked state is maintained.

  Then, the exit control unit 2 starts the timer 5 simultaneously with the determination result, counts for a certain time, and maintains the locked state (defense state) of the electric lock 12. On the other hand, the exit control unit 2 cancels the defense state and resets the timer after a predetermined time has elapsed. At this time, preferably, the defense status and the posture information obtained by the posture information income unit (monitoring camera) 8 are sent to the management terminal 15 via the transmission unit (transmission IF unit) 9.

  By the way, the exit control unit 2 transmits alarm information to the alarm means 14 at any appropriate time after resetting the timer or before it, for example, to generate an alarm sound, or to turn on / flash the lamp. Take measures such as playing audio. In the first embodiment, the exit control unit 2 transmits not only the management terminal existing in the management area 1 but also the specific information of the managed person H to the family terminal 18 or the like via the Internet 16, so-called business model. A family member whose patent has been granted and whose specific information has been acquired by the family terminal 18 can cooperate with the manager's anti-fouling measures (see FIG. 1).

(10) First Embodiment Electric Lock and Detection Unit FIG. 4 is a schematic explanatory diagram of an electric lock and a detection unit (electric lock application / unlock detection means) of the first embodiment. In the first embodiment, the exit control unit 2 is one of at least identification information, biometric authentication information, and form information transmitted to the “registration information” stored in the storage unit 3 and the exit control unit 2. The electric lock 12 having the application / unlocking detection means provided on the door D is determined by comparing the two pieces of “authentication information” with each other to determine the validity of the authentication information. While the locked state is maintained as it is, when it is determined that the authentication information is valid, the electric lock 12 is unlocked and specific information specifying the managed person (for example, an elderly person) H is acquired. Then, the transmission unit 9 of the exit control unit 2 transmits the specific information to any one or more of the family terminal 18 and the host server 17 via the alarm unit 14, the management terminal 15, and the communication network 16.

  Therefore, the configuration of the electric lock and the detection unit will be described with reference to FIG. 12 is an electric lock attached to the free end of the door D, and a case 32 of the electric lock 12 includes a drive unit (electric member) 33 such as a solenoid or a motor that is electrically connected to the retraction control unit 2; A power transmission unit (a plurality of gears) 34 that operates with the driving force of the drive unit, a rotating member (for example, thumb turn dharma: driving cam) 35 that receives the power of the power transmission unit, and an operation of the rotating member 35 In order to detect the unlocked state of the locking member (for example, a dead bolt or a latch-type lock rod) 36 that moves forward and backward by the pressing force of the arm 33a and engages / disengages with a receiving hole on the door frame side (not shown). A first detection unit 37 provided for the rotating member 35 and a second detection unit 38 provided for the locking member 36 for detecting the unlocked state of the electric lock 12 are also provided. It has been. The first detection unit 37 and the second detection unit 38 are connected to the exit control unit 2 via signal lines. In addition, the rotation member 35 of the electric lock 12 of the embodiment is mechanically rotated not only by a thumb turn but also by an operation member such as a cylinder (not shown). Further, the electric lock detection unit can acquire the detection signal of the application / unlocking from the rotation of the inner cylinder of the cylinder.

(11) Range of unlock detection output of the first embodiment In the first embodiment, the electric lock 12 having the application / unlock detection means provided in the door D when it is determined that the authentication information is not valid. In this case, the electric lock 12 is brought into the unlocked state when it is determined that the authentication information is valid, so that the unlock detection output common to the other embodiments is output. Describe the scope.

  FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing the range of the unlock detection output of the first embodiment. Here, the first detection unit 37 of the rotation member (Samturn Dharma) 35 will be described as an example. However, since the detection method of the second detection unit 38 with respect to the locking member 36 is the same, the unlock detection output of the first detection unit 37 is also described. The description of the range is incorporated into that of the second detection unit 38.

  Now, the rotation range of the rotation member (the thumb turn dharma) 35 is a predetermined angle of approximately 90 degrees on the left side (a) and the right side (b) of the drawing. Therefore, in the embodiment, a lock detection switch 37a is provided on one side surface of the operating arm 33a of the thumb turn dharma 35, and a release detection switch 37b is provided on the other side surface of the operating arm 33a. In addition, although the said rotation member 35 demonstrated the thumb turn dharma as an example, the inner cylinder of a thumb turn cylinder may be sufficient. In the latter case, for example, a notch is formed in the outer periphery of the inner cylinder, and a movable contact piece of a micro switch built in a holding member (switch case) is desired in the notch, or either A permanent magnet is provided, and a magnetically sensitive switch is provided in the direction of rotation of the inner cylinder of the thumb turn cylinder.

  Accordingly, here, for example, “unlocked state” includes all the outputs transmitted immediately after the fully-locked state of the lock detection switch 37a is turned off (any output from the unlocking start output to the unlocking completion output). Is included). In other words, “the range of the unlock detection output may be one or both of the unlock start time when the lock detection switch 37a is turned off and the unlock completion time when the release detection switch 37b is turned on. Specifically, the output that informs the exit control unit 2 that the state of the lock has changed in the unlocking direction from the “completely locked state” and the “locking detection signal output is OFF” is, of course, the unlock detection output. Included in the range. Therefore, for example, the “unlocked state” of the second detection unit 38 is also determined by the range in which the locking member 36 can be detached from the strike (the unlockable range). In the first embodiment, a plurality of detection switches are provided. However, one detection switch may detect either “completely unlocked state” or “completely locked state”.

  In addition, the “locked state” range also follows the detection output range of the “unlocked state”.

(12) Contents of Storage Unit of Exit Control Unit FIG. 6 is a content diagram of the storage unit of the exit control unit. The storage unit 3 of the embodiment has a plurality. For example, 3a is a first storage unit for storing an execution program, a door number, etc., 3b is ID data for identification information, 3c is biometric data for biometric authentication information, 3d is posture data for posture information, and a table of each data is a drawing. As shown in Although the detailed description of the table is omitted here, for example, when the identification information possessed by the managed person H is read by the non-contact type authentication means 6, the ID, name, gender of the managed person who may be hesitant The reason code related to the gate is registered.

  On the other hand, when taking a posture with the posture information acquisition means 8 including the camera, in addition to the factor code of the identification information ID data 3b, face information (facial feature point information) and shape information (figure information) Feature point information) is added. Each content of the data buffer is simplified to a degree sufficient for the description of the embodiment, and the factor code or the derived code derived from the factor code is not limited to the above.

(13) Flowchart showing the operation of the exit management system X In the first embodiment, the identifier of the managed person H is registered in the storage unit 3, and the manager can freely pass through the door D. For example, the electric lock 12 will be described by taking “when unlocked” at the time of start as an example. Of course, depending on the embodiment, the electric lock 12 may be locked at the start.

  FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing the operation of the exit management system X. In FIG. 7, first, in step S <b> 10, the determination unit 4 of the exit control unit 2 determines whether or not the identification information receiving unit 6 has received the identification information of the identification information transmitting unit 11. In this determination, if it is determined that the identification information is not received, this step is repeated. If the identification information is received, the process proceeds to step S12, and it is determined whether or not the identification information matches the registered one. If it is determined in the above determination that it is not already registered, the process returns to step S10 described later.

  On the other hand, if it is determined that the identifier of the managed person H is already registered, the process proceeds to step S14 and the timer 5 is started. After the timer 5 is started, the electric lock 12 is immediately controlled from the unlocked state to the locked state in step S16. After locking the electric lock 12, in the embodiment, the specific information associated with the door in step S18 is transmitted to the alarm means 14, the management terminal 15, the communication network 16, and the like. For example, when the alarm means 14 receives the specific information, an alarm is issued in the management area 1 in step S20. Then, after resetting the timer 5 in step S22, the process returns to step S10.

  On the other hand, if the electric lock 12 is in the locked state in step S16, the process proceeds to step S17, and it is determined whether or not a fixed time has elapsed (for example, 5 minutes). If the fixed time has elapsed, the process proceeds to step S25, where the locked state is returned to the unlocked state. Thereby, the administrator can freely pass through the door D. And it progresses to step S27, and after outputting the information away from the inner wall surface of the door D, the timer 5 is reset by step S28, and it returns to step S10.

  In addition, each said step may be followed before and after in the range which achieves the objective of invention. In another embodiment to be described later, the “specific information” is replaced with “correlation information”.

(14) Biometric authentication reading means 7
As the biometric reading unit 7, for example, any one of a fingerprint reader, a palm print reader, a glow pattern reader, a face contour reader, a voice print reader, a vein reader, or any combination of two or more of these is used. Note that existing fingerprint readers, palm print readers, glow pattern readers, facial contour readers, voice print readers, and vein readers are used for the biometric reader 7. Therefore, for example, taking a fingerprint reader as an example, the biometric authentication information of the managed person H is a fingerprint pattern (gene information). Therefore, if the managed person H or the administrator presses the fingertip against the fingerprint reader, the fingerprint reader reads the fingerprint pattern, and the determination (collation) unit 4 matches the registered biometric data. If the fingerprint pattern matches the registered biometric data (A pattern in which the identifier is registered), the “unlocked state (or locked state)” of the electric lock is immediately determined (in the embodiment, After shifting from unlocking to locking), the processing ends after transmitting the specific information. In this case, a reverse pattern (B pattern in which no identifier is registered) may be used.

(15) Appearance information acquisition means 8
As shown in FIG. 3, the form information acquisition means 8 includes, for example, a person detection means 8 a provided in the exclusive part so as to detect the managed person H in a predetermined area A of the exclusive part as an example of the management area 1. The posture information (image information) acquired by the posture information acquisition means 8 includes a digital camera 8b that takes a picture of the “face” and “figure” of the manager based on the detection signal of the person detection means. It is transmitted to the control unit 2.

  The determination (collation) unit 4 of the exit control unit 2 preliminarily uses a posture database (image storage unit) 3d as identification information such as the posture information (image information) acquired by the posture information acquisition unit 8 and the features of the face and the face. It is determined whether or not the registered information recorded in the field matches. If it is determined that the appearance information a and the registration information b match or do not match, the information is processed as shown in FIG.

  In the embodiment, the form information acquisition means 8 has a face / form region extracting unit (not shown), and the face / form region extracting unit is a raw still image (implemented in the image input / output unit). Form) and a moving image, and a feature point extraction unit, which is a function of the exit control unit 2, generates the extraction information of the form of the “face” and “appearance” of the manager H who hesitates. From the extracted information, for example, feature point information (image information) such as the position of the eyes and nose on the face part, height, physique, and clothes is generated and passed to the determination (collation) unit 4. The determination (collation) unit 4 compares (collates) the registered information of the managed person H registered in the image storage unit 3d in the storage unit 3 with the feature point information, and matches the matched person H with the managed person H. If they match, specific information (“ID”, “face”, “appearance” of the managed person H) that can identify the managed person H is sent to the transmission means 9 as determination information. Then, the transmission means 9 transmits the specific information including the image of the managed person not only to the alarm means 14 but also to the family terminal 18 via the management terminal 7 and the Internet 10 or via the management terminal 15. .

Embodiment

(16) Second Embodiment, Third Embodiment, etc. In describing other embodiments in this section, the same parts as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same or similar reference numerals, and redundant descriptions are omitted. To do.

  The second embodiment shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 is the first embodiment in that a detection portion 39 for detecting the open / closed state of the door is provided on the closed end portion of the door D or the door frame C corresponding to the closed end portion. Different from form. In the second embodiment, the open / closed state of the door is detected as the third detection unit 39 together with the first detection unit 37 and the second detection unit that detect the applied / unlocked state of the electric lock of the first embodiment. A reed switch was provided on the door frame C.

  FIG. 9 shows a specific example of the third detection unit 39. FIGS. 9A and 9B are schematic explanatory views from a plan view, respectively. FIG. 9A is a magnetic sensitive type composed of a combination of a permanent magnet 39a and a reed switch (magnetic sensitive switch) 39b. This is an open / closed state detection switch. The reed switch 39b is provided in the switch case 40 of the door frame C, while the permanent magnet 39a is fixedly provided at the closed end of the door, but the arrangement may be reversed. FIG. 9B shows a trigger type open / close state detection switch 39A. This trigger type open / closed state detection switch 39A is provided with a slide type operating rod 42 urged in a protruding direction by a spring member 41 in a switch case 40 of the door frame C, while being provided at the closed end of the door. 43 is provided with a micro switch 45 having a movable contact piece 43 a together with a sliding piece 44.

  In addition, the flowchart (FIG. 7) of 1st Embodiment is used for the flowchart which shows operation | movement of the exit management system X1 of 2nd Embodiment. In this case, the step 16 becomes “closed door?”.

  Therefore, the exit control unit 2 of the exit management system X1 according to the second embodiment includes “registration information” stored in the storage unit 3 and at least identification information and biometric information transmitted to the exit control unit 1. , The validity of the authentication information is determined by comparing with any one of the “authentication information” of the form information, and if it is determined that the authentication information does not match, the door opening / closing detection means provided on the door D The automatic door opening / closing device 13 having (39, 39A, 45) is controlled to be openable. On the other hand, if it is determined that the authentication information matches, the automatic door opening / closing device 13 is kept closed and When the specific information specifying the manager H is acquired, the transmission means 9 of the exit control unit 2 sends the specific information to the family terminal 18 and the upper server 17 via the alarm means 14, the management terminal 15, and the communication network 16. Send to any one or more .

  The third embodiment shown in FIGS. 10 to 13 differs from the first embodiment in that a detection unit 51 that acquires operation information (including contact) of the operation member is provided for the operation member. In the third embodiment, the first detection unit 37 and the second detection unit that detect the applied / unlocked state of the electric lock of the first embodiment and the open / closed state of the door of the second embodiment are detected. You may combine with the 3rd detection part to do.

  FIG. 10 is an explanatory view similar to FIG. 4 or FIG. As is apparent from FIG. 10, the detection unit 51 of the exit management system X2 including the exit control unit 2 of the third embodiment acquires operation information (including contact) of the operation member. 11A, 11 </ b> B, and 11 </ b> C are explanatory diagrams illustrating a specific example of a detection unit (detection switch) 51 that detects the operation state of the thumb-turn shaft as an example of the operation member 52.

  11 (a), 11 (b), and 11 (c), the phantom lines indicate the door D, 51 indicates a detection unit 52 for detecting the operation of the thumb turn shaft (not shown, but the thumb turn cylinder and the handle shaft are the same). Handle operation detecting means) 53 is a door handle. The thumb turn shaft 52 as a rotating member has a knob portion 52a at an outer end portion, and a notch portion 54 is formed at an appropriate portion of the long rod-shaped shaft portion 52b.

  Therefore, the movable contact piece 51a of the micro switch 51 that is housed in a holding member (switch case) (not shown) in the notch 54 is desired. Although detailed description is omitted, FIG. 10B shows the micro switch 51 “OFF (non-operation state)”, while FIG. 10C shows the micro switch 51 “ON (operation state)”. . In FIG. 11, a micro switch is described as an example of the detection unit 51. Of course, a permanent magnet may be provided on one side, and a magnetically sensitive switch may be provided in the other rotation direction.

  FIG. 12 is a schematic explanatory diagram showing that the detection unit 51A of the third embodiment may be a contact type (touch sensor). The touch sensor 51A is provided, for example, on the inside of a door handle of an automobile. When the touch sensor 51A comes into contact with the door handle sensor, the touch sensor 51A detects that an operation state (contact) has occurred, and the detection signal is transmitted to a controller of the automobile. However, the detection unit 51A of the third embodiment may be the same as the door handle sensor. The door handle sensor 51A of the third embodiment is embedded in the upper surface of the outer peripheral wall portion of the door handle 53 as shown in FIG. 12 (a), and the door handle sensor 51A is shown in FIG. 12 (c). When the managed person H comes into contact with 51A, the detection signal (operation information) is immediately transmitted to the exit control unit 2, and “association information” associated with the identifier authenticated by the authentication unit is output to the transmission unit 9.

  Therefore, the exit control unit 2 of the exit management system X2 according to the third embodiment includes “registration information” stored in the storage unit 3 and at least identification information and biometric information transmitted to the exit control unit 2. A handle having a handle operation detection means provided on the door D in the authentication information specifying the managed person H by comparing with any one of the “authentication information” in the form information. When the operation information (including contact) of either the device or the thumb turn device is associated, and the association information related to the operation is acquired, the transmission unit of the front exit control unit displays the association information related to the operation as an alarm unit, a management terminal, It transmits to any one or more of a family terminal and a host server via a communication network.

  In the above configuration, the exit control unit 2 of the exit management system X2 associates unlocking information of the lock (preferably an electric lock) and / or door opening / closing detection means (39, 39A, 45) with the association information. Has been.

As described above, as is clear from the first to third embodiments, the following embodiments are included in the scope of the technical idea in the present invention.
First, one or a plurality of management areas provided with doors, identification information receiving means for reading identification information (for example, information on an IC card) in at least the management area, biometric authentication reading means (for example, a human fingerprint pattern), appearance information An exit control unit (a microcomputer, a storage unit, a determination unit, a timer) that identifies a managed person (for example, an elderly person) in a predetermined area inside the door by any of acquisition means (for example, human face, figure, etc.) And an exit management system for managing the exit of the managed person based on the door, wherein the exit control unit includes “registration information” stored in a storage unit and the exit control unit. The transmitted authentication information is collated with at least one of identification information, biometric authentication information, and posture information to determine whether the authentication information matches, and the managed person is identified. When the unlocking information of the “electric lock” having the locking / unlocking detection means provided on the door is linked to the certificate information, and the binding information related to the unlocking is acquired, the transmission means of the front exit control unit An exit management system (fourth embodiment) that transmits association information related to unlocking to any one or more of a family terminal and a host server via an alarm means, a management terminal, and a communication network. Also in the fourth embodiment, it is desirable to associate the opening information of the automatic door opening / closing device provided on the door with the association information relating to unlocking.

  Next, one or a plurality of management areas provided with doors, identification information receiving means for reading identification information (for example, IC card information) at least in the management area, biometric authentication reading means (for example, a human fingerprint pattern), An exit control unit (which is a microcomputer, which is a microcomputer, a storage unit, a determination unit, etc.) that identifies a managed person (for example, an elderly man) in a predetermined area inside the door with any one of information acquisition means (for example, a person's face, figure, etc.) Including a timer), and an exit management system for managing the exit of the manager with reference to the door, wherein the exit control unit includes “registration information” stored in a storage unit and the exit control unit The at least one of identification information, biometric authentication information, and form information that has been transmitted to “authentication information” is collated to determine whether the authentication information matches, and the managed person is identified. When the unlocking information of “mechanical lock” having the lock / unlock detection means provided on the door is linked to the certificate information, and the link information related to the unlocking is acquired, the transmission means of the front exit control unit is: An exit management system (fifth embodiment) for transmitting the association information relating to the unlocking to any one or more of a family terminal and a host server via an alarm means, a management terminal, and a communication network.

  Also in the fifth embodiment, it is desirable to associate the door opening information of the automatic door opening / closing device provided on the door with the information relating to unlocking. In the fifth embodiment, since {mechanical lock provided on the door} is a constituent requirement, it is only necessary to identify the person to be managed and report the passage to the management terminal or the like.

  In addition, one or a plurality of management areas provided with doors, identification information receiving means for reading identification information (for example, information on an IC card) in at least the management area, biometric authentication reading means (for example, a human fingerprint pattern), appearance information An exit control unit (a microcomputer, a storage unit, a determination unit, a timer) that identifies a managed person (for example, an elderly person) in a predetermined area inside the door by any of acquisition means (for example, human face, figure, etc.) And an exit management system for managing the exit of the managed person based on the door, wherein the exit control unit includes “registration information” stored in a storage unit and the exit control unit. The transmitted authentication information is collated with at least one of identification information, biometric authentication information, and posture information to determine whether the authentication information matches, and the managed person is identified. When the opening information of the door opening / closing detection means provided on the door is associated with the certificate information, and the association information regarding the opening is acquired, the transmission means of the front exit control unit displays the association information regarding the opening with alarm means An exit management system (sixth embodiment) for transmitting to any one or more of a family terminal and a host server via a management terminal and a communication network. In the sixth embodiment, {door opening / closing detection means} is mainly a constituent requirement.

  Further, in any of the independent claims, while the managed person does not possess the identification information transmitting means, the authorized person such as a user, administrator, employee, family, etc. other than the managed person may receive the identification information. The exit control unit possesses a transmission means, and when the determination unit determines that the identification information of the identification information transmission means and the registration information do not match, the exit management system (the first management system for transmitting the determination result to the management terminal as warning information) 7 embodiment is B pattern which does not have an identifier in registration information). This seventh embodiment is not suitable for facilities such as nursing care facilities and public facilities in the case where there are a large number of managers, but is suitable for each exclusive part of an apartment house and private housing. .

(17) Other matters Although not specific matters of the present invention, the following matters are described. For example, in the case of taking out restrictions on locks (for example, electric locks, here, electric thumb-turns are also included in the concept of electric locks), the input conditions for the restrictions on going out are manual switches, automatic switches, authentication switches, etc. Either may be sufficient. Here, if an explanation is added a little with "automatic switch" as an example, for example, the operation flag rises (necessary) at 22:00, and thereby the go-out restricted state, and at 6 o'clock, the operation flag becomes "No". Then, the apparatus is configured to return to the initial state where the outing restriction state can be solved.

  Further, regarding the release of the above-mentioned restriction on going-out, any one of release commands (signals for unlocking the gate lock means) for emergency, such as fire, earthquake, manual, automatic, management terminal 51, host server 53, etc. Thus, when the exit control unit 2 receives the release command, the door of the management area may be freely opened.

  In addition, when the determination (authentication) unit 4 can identify the managed person H, the storage unit such as the exit control unit 2, the management terminal 15, and the upper server 17 History may be saved. As other incidental matters, the identification information transmission unit 11, the identification information reception unit 12, the exit control unit, and the like are configured as separate units (for example, the identification information reception unit 12 and the exclusive unit control unit are physically connected to each other). A separate unit) or a single unit.

(18) Method for Supplying Person Information FIG. 13 is a flowchart showing the operation of each embodiment for transmitting the association information. The flowchart in FIG. 13 is used for the method for supplying person information shown in FIG. In this case, step 20 is transmitted to the Internet, step 22 is replaced with reception of the association information by the family terminal 18, the management terminal 15, and the like. The main difference between the flowchart of FIG. 13 and the flowchart of FIG. 7 is that step 18 replaces “specific information” with “association information”.

  In FIG. 14, the symbol a is information for identifying the monitored person such as “face”, “form”, “ID”, “gene”, etc., and the specific information “a” of the person is shown in FIG. As shown, it is read or photographed by any one of the identification information receiving means 6, the biometric authentication reading means 7, and the form information acquiring means 8 to be authenticated. On the other hand, symbol b is operation information such as unlocking information of the electric lock (including electric thumb turn) 12 shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, opening information shown in FIGS. 8 to 12, and operation information. The supply method of the deaf person information of the present invention associates the specific information a of the deaf person with the operation information b on the door side, and associates it with a management terminal, a family terminal, or a higher-level server using the Internet from the exit control unit. When the information c is supplied and, for example, the icon displayed on the display unit of the family terminal is clicked or touched, the association information c including an image can be seen.

  Therefore, the method for supplying the guardian information of the present invention uses the Internet 16 from the exit control unit 2 for the guardian information that has exited from the door D of the management area 1 to the management terminal 15, the family terminal 18, or a higher-level server (cloud). ) The method for supplying the person information supplied to 17, wherein the person information is authenticated by at least one means to be authenticated (6, 7, 8) and then registered in the exit control unit 2. Identifying the deaf person, the registered information a of the specified deaf person, the unlocking information of the electric lock provided in the door, the operation information of the operation member provided in the door, and the door opening information of the door Then, “association information c” that associates one or more pieces of operation information b of the unlocking information of the mechanical lock provided on the door is transmitted from the transmission means 9 of the exit control unit 2.

  Preferably, the exit control unit 2 is a means to be authenticated by any one of the identification information receiving means 6 for reading the identification information in the management area 1, the biometric authentication reading means 7, and the form information acquisition means 8. The exit control unit 2 specifies “registration information” stored in the storage unit 3 and at least the identification information and the living body transmitted to the exit control unit 2. The validity of the authentication information is determined by collating with the “authentication information” of either the authentication information or the form information, and if the determination result includes image information for identifying the person H, The association information c including the image of the person H is transmitted from the transmission means 9.

  INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be used when a system and a method are constructed so that a person to be managed can safely and safely hesitate when he / she prevents or hesitates.

X, X1, X2 ... Exit management system,
1 ... Management area,
2 ... Exit control unit (CPU),
3. Storage unit of exit control unit,
4 ... the determination part of the exit control part,
5 ... Exit control unit timer,
6 ... identification information receiving means,
7 ... biometric authentication reading means,
8… Appearance information acquisition means,
9: Transmission means,
11: Identification information transmitting means,
12 ... Electric lock (including electric thumb turn),
13 ... Automatic door opening and closing device,
14 ... alarm means,
15 ... management terminal,
16. Communication network (Internet)
17 ... upper server,
18 ... Family terminal, 19 ... Power supply,
35 ... Rotating member (cylinder or drive cam),
36 ... Locking member,
37 ... 1st detection part,
38 ... the second detector,
39 (39A, 45) ... third detector,
51, 51A ... detection unit (fourth detection unit),
52 ... Thumb turn shaft, 53 ... Door handle,
a: specific information, b: operation information, c: association information.

Claims (12)

One or a plurality of management areas provided with a door, and at least one of identification information receiving means for reading identification information in the management area, biometric authentication reading means, and form information acquisition means, to be managed in a predetermined area inside the door An exit control unit that identifies a person, and is an exit management system that performs exit management of a managed person on the basis of the door, wherein the exit control unit includes “registration information” stored in a storage unit and the exit control unit. The validity of the authentication information is determined by checking at least one of “authentication information” of identification information, biometric authentication information, and form information transmitted to the exit control unit, and the authentication information does not match If determined, the unlocked state of the electric lock having the locking / unlocking detection means provided on the door is maintained as it is, or if it is locked, the unlocked state is controlled, while the authentication information matches. Then judged If the electric lock is in the locked state, the locked state is maintained as it is, or if the electric lock is in the unlocked state, the locked state is controlled, and the specific information specifying the managed person is acquired. An exit management system in which the transmission means transmits the specific information to any one or more of a family terminal and a host server via an alarm means, a management terminal, and a communication network. One or a plurality of management areas provided with a door, and at least one of identification information receiving means, biometric authentication reading means, and form information acquisition means for reading identification information in the management area, and a person to be managed in a predetermined area inside the door An exit control unit that controls exit of a managed person with the door as a reference, the exit control unit including “registration information” stored in a storage unit and the exit The validity of the authentication information is determined by collating with at least one “authentication information” of identification information, biometric authentication information, and form information transmitted to the control unit, and it is determined that the authentication information does not match If it is determined that the automatic door opening / closing device having the door opening / closing detection means provided on the door is openable, the automatic door opening / closing device is closed when it is determined that the authentication information matches. In When the specific information specifying the person to be managed is acquired, the transmission means of the exit control unit sends the specific information to any one of the family terminal and the host server via the alarm means, the management terminal, and the communication network. The exit management system that sends to the above. One or a plurality of management areas provided with a door, and at least one of identification information receiving means for reading identification information in the management area, biometric authentication reading means, and form information acquisition means, to be managed in a predetermined area inside the door An exit control unit that identifies a person, and is an exit management system that performs exit management of a managed person on the basis of the door, wherein the exit control unit includes “registration information” stored in a storage unit and the exit control unit. The at least one of identification information, biometric authentication information, and form information transmitted to the exit control unit is checked against “authentication information” to determine whether the authentication information matches, and the managed person is specified. The authentication information is associated with the operation information (including contact) of either the handle device or the thumb turn device having the handle operation detection means provided on the door, and the association information regarding the operation is acquired. If, prior to the transmission means exit control unit, an alarm means correlating information regarding the manipulation, and transmits the management terminal, network family terminal and the host server any one or more of the through, exit management system. 4. The exit management system according to claim 3, wherein the association information is also associated with unlocking of the lock and / or door opening information of the door opening / closing detection means. One or a plurality of management areas provided with a door, and at least one of identification information receiving means for reading identification information in the management area, biometric authentication reading means, and form information acquisition means, to be managed in a predetermined area inside the door An exit control unit that identifies a person, and is an exit management system that performs exit management of a managed person on the basis of the door, wherein the exit control unit includes “registration information” stored in a storage unit and the exit control unit. The at least one of identification information, biometric authentication information, and form information transmitted to the exit control unit is checked against “authentication information” to determine whether the authentication information matches, and the managed person is specified. When the unlocking information of the “electric lock” having the lock / unlock detection means provided on the door is associated with the authentication information and the association information regarding the unlocking is acquired, the transmission means of the front exit control unit Unlock string Alarm means information, the management terminal sends any one or more of the family terminal and the host server via a communication network, exit management system. 6. The exit management system according to claim 5, wherein the opening information of the door automatic opening / closing device provided on the door is also attached to the association information relating to the unlocking. One or a plurality of management areas provided with a door, and at least one of identification information receiving means for reading identification information in the management area, biometric authentication reading means, and form information acquisition means, to be managed in a predetermined area inside the door An exit control unit that identifies a person, and is an exit management system that performs exit management of a managed person on the basis of the door, wherein the exit control unit includes “registration information” stored in a storage unit and the exit control unit. The at least one of identification information, biometric authentication information, and form information transmitted to the exit control unit is checked against “authentication information” to determine whether the authentication information matches, and the managed person is specified. When the unlocking information of “mechanical lock” having the application / unlock detection means provided on the door is associated with the authentication information, and the association information regarding the unlocking is acquired, the transmission means of the front exit control unit includes: Regarding the unlocking Correlating information alarm unit, the management terminal sends any one or more of the family terminal and the host server via a communication network, exit management system. 8. The exit management system according to claim 7, wherein the opening information of the door opening / closing detection means provided on the door is also attached to the association information relating to the unlocking. One or a plurality of management areas provided with a door, and at least one of identification information receiving means for reading identification information in the management area, biometric authentication reading means, and form information acquisition means, to be managed in a predetermined area inside the door An exit control unit that identifies a person, and is an exit management system that performs exit management of a managed person on the basis of the door, wherein the exit control unit includes “registration information” stored in a storage unit and the exit control unit. The at least one of identification information, biometric authentication information, and form information transmitted to the exit control unit is checked against “authentication information” to determine whether the authentication information matches, and the managed person is specified. When the opening information of the door opening / closing detection means provided on the door is associated with the authentication information, and the association information regarding the opening is acquired, the transmission means of the front exit control unit displays the association information regarding the opening as alarm means. ,tube Terminal, and transmits any one or more of the family terminal and the host server via a communication network, exit management system. In claim 1, claim 2, claim 3, claim 5, claim 7 or claim 9, the managed person does not possess the identification information transmitting means, but uses other than the managed person. Passers such as managers, managers, employees, families, etc. possess the identification information transmission means, and the exit control section determines that the determination section does not match the identification information of the identification information transmission means with the registered information Then, the exit management system which transmits a determination result to a management terminal as warning information. A method for supplying the user information that is provided from the door of the management area to the management terminal, the family terminal, and the higher-level server using the Internet from the exit control unit, wherein the user information is at least one After authenticating with two or more means to be authenticated, the deaf person registered in the exit control unit is identified, the registered information of the identified deaf person and unlocking information of the electric lock provided on the door, The “linking information” that associates one or more pieces of operation information of operation information of an operation member provided on the door, door opening information of the door, and unlocking information of a mechanical lock provided on the door A method for supplying deaf information transmitted from the transmission means of the exit control unit. 12. The exit control unit according to claim 11, wherein the exit control unit is one of identification information receiving means for reading identification information in the management area, biometric authentication reading means, and appearance information acquisition means, and is to be authenticated in a predetermined area inside the door. The exit control unit identifies the deaf person, and the exit control unit transmits at least one of “registration information” stored in the storage unit and at least one of identification information, biometric authentication information, and appearance information transmitted to the exit control unit. The authentication information is checked against the validity of the authentication information, and if the determination result includes image information for identifying the deaf person, the association information including the deer's image is sent from the transmission means. A method for supplying deaf information characterized by transmitting.

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