JP2015020050A - Electrocardiograph - Google Patents

Electrocardiograph Download PDF

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JP2015020050A
JP2015020050A JP2013163623A JP2013163623A JP2015020050A JP 2015020050 A JP2015020050 A JP 2015020050A JP 2013163623 A JP2013163623 A JP 2013163623A JP 2013163623 A JP2013163623 A JP 2013163623A JP 2015020050 A JP2015020050 A JP 2015020050A
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electrocardiograph
sensor
abnormality
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electrodes
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省顯 朴
Seong-Hyun Park
省顯 朴
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CU CORP
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PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a multifunctional portable terminal incorporating a simple electrocardiographic sensor and an electrocardiograph program which enables early detection of an abnormality at home and prevents an opportunity of lifesaving from being lost.SOLUTION: When a multifunctional portable terminal, which incorporates an electrocardiograph program as well as a sensor incorporating short-distance communication equipment to be attached to an adhesive pad via an electrode, is connected in a close-range radio system and detects an abnormality in a subject, the multifunctional portable terminal notifies a third party of the abnormality in the subject by calling a prescribed phone number or by ringing for itself.

Description

本発明は、被験者の胸部に電極を装着し、リモートで心電図波形を常時モニタする心電モニタシステムに関するものである。  The present invention relates to an electrocardiogram monitoring system in which electrodes are attached to the chest of a subject and the electrocardiogram waveform is constantly monitored remotely.

心臓に疾患のある人や高齢者などが、突然死するケースが少なくない。その中にはもしそばに誰かがいて異常に気が付けば助かる場合もあるといわれている。  There are many cases in which people with heart problems or elderly people suddenly die. Some of them are said to be helpful if there is someone nearby and you notice something abnormal.

そのため、携帯できる心電計があるのが望ましく、最近は携帯用にコンパクトな心電計も登場しているが、まだ装着に違和感がある。  Therefore, it is desirable to have a portable electrocardiograph. Recently, a compact electrocardiograph for portable use has appeared, but it still has a sense of discomfort.

また、心電計を携帯し、装着できても装着した本人が異常の場合には、本人は勿論、第三者も気が付くためには専門家の目でモニタする必要がある。  In addition, even if the electrocardiograph can be carried and worn, if the person who wears it is abnormal, it is necessary to monitor with the eyes of an expert so that not only the person but also a third party can notice.

これらの問題を解決するためにいくつかの提案がされている。Several proposals have been made to solve these problems.

特開2004−135757号公報JP 2004-135757 A 特許3451897号公報Japanese Patent No. 3451897

特許文献1は心拍の拍動間隔を検出して拍動間隔データを記憶する心拍情報検出機と、前記心拍情報検出機で得られた拍動間隔データのゆらぎから健康状態を判定するサーバと、通信ネットワーク手段と、前記心拍情報検出機の拍動間隔データを前記通信ネットワーク手段を介して前記サーバに送信するとともに、前記サーバで判定された健康状態を前記通信ネットワーク手段を介して受信し表示する情報通信端末機とから構成することにより、利用者側の機器に搭載しておく機能は必要最小限にできる。しかし被験者の身体に大掛かりなものが設置されるため手軽とは言い難い。  Patent Document 1 discloses a heartbeat information detector that detects a beat interval of a heartbeat and stores beat interval data, a server that determines a health condition from fluctuations in beat interval data obtained by the heartbeat information detector, The communication network means and beat interval data of the heart rate information detector are transmitted to the server via the communication network means, and the health condition determined by the server is received and displayed via the communication network means. By configuring it with an information communication terminal, the functions installed in the user equipment can be minimized. However, it is difficult to say that it is easy because large-scale objects are installed on the subject's body.

特許文献2は、検出端子を患者に装着して心電図波形を測定する心電図計と、前記心電図波形を読取り、時系列的に波形メモリに記憶させると共に、その心電図波形が正常か異常かを判断する読取判断手段と、前記心電図波形が異常でありかつその異常が継続的である場合には異常の程度をレベル分けする異常検出手段と、異常のレベルに応じて、異なる通話先電話番号と、各通話先に関連する内容の送出メッセージをあらかじめ記憶した情報メモリと、前記異常検出手段から通知される異常レベルに基づいて前記情報メモリおよび波形メモリから電話番号、送出メッセージ、心電図波形データを選択的に読み出し、電話器を介して所定の相手先を自動呼出しした後前記送出メッセージないし心電図波形データを選択的に送出する電話起動手段を備えているが、患者に常時装着するには大掛かりなものとなってしまう。  Patent Document 2 discloses an electrocardiograph that measures an electrocardiogram waveform by attaching a detection terminal to a patient, reads the electrocardiogram waveform, stores it in a waveform memory in time series, and determines whether the electrocardiogram waveform is normal or abnormal. A reading determining means, an abnormality detecting means for classifying the degree of abnormality when the electrocardiogram waveform is abnormal and the abnormality is continuous, a different telephone number for each call according to the level of abnormality, An information memory in which a transmission message related to a call destination is stored in advance, and a telephone number, a transmission message, and electrocardiogram waveform data are selectively selected from the information memory and the waveform memory based on the abnormality level notified from the abnormality detection means. A telephone starter that selectively sends out the outgoing message or ECG waveform data after reading and automatically calling a predetermined destination via a telephone Is provided with the, to constantly attached to the patient becomes as large-scale.

本発明においては、家庭等において簡単な心電計センサーと心電計プログラムを内蔵した多機能携帯端末により、異変を早急に発見し救命の機会を逃がさないことを目的としている。  An object of the present invention is to quickly detect an abnormality and not to miss a lifesaving opportunity by using a multifunctional portable terminal incorporating a simple electrocardiograph sensor and an electrocardiograph program at home or the like.

本発明の請求項1においては、胸部に装着するパッチの装着面に複数の電極が所定の間隔を有して設けられるとともに、このパッチの装着面の反対側面であって、前記電極の対応する位置にそれぞれに接続部が設けられる使い捨て電極パッチと、
複数の前記電極に対応してそれぞれセンサー電極が設けられ、前記接続部で接続されて、前記電極からの信号を受けて、信号を受信する心電計測し、外部に適宜な無線手段により信号を発する心電センサーであって
前記電極パッチと前記心電センサーの接続部は、一方側が凹部、他方側が凸のスナップボタン状の金属ホックで構成され、それぞれ接続部を介して信号を通過させることを特徴とする心電計システムである。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, a plurality of electrodes are provided at a predetermined interval on a mounting surface of a patch to be mounted on the chest, and are opposite to the mounting surface of the patch, and correspond to the electrodes. Disposable electrode patches each provided with a connection at a position;
Sensor electrodes are provided corresponding to the plurality of electrodes, connected to each other at the connection portion, receive signals from the electrodes, measure the electrocardiogram that receives the signals, and send signals to the outside by appropriate wireless means. A connecting portion between the electrode patch and the electrocardiographic sensor is formed of a snap button-shaped metal hook having a concave portion on one side and a convex portion on the other side, and allows signals to pass through each connecting portion. It is a characteristic electrocardiograph system.

本発明の請求項2は、前記心電センサーと当該センサーからの信号を近距離通信機能で受信して処理できる多機能携帯端末の心電計プログラムを備え、
この心電センサーの計測信号を多機能携帯端末に送信し、当該多機能携帯端末の心電計プログラムが被験者の異常を検出した場合、多機能携帯端末より、外部へ警報メールや電話発信を行うことを特徴とする心電計システムである。
Claim 2 of the present invention comprises an electrocardiograph program for a multi-function mobile terminal capable of receiving and processing the electrocardiographic sensor and a signal from the sensor with a short-range communication function,
When the electrocardiograph program of the multi-function mobile terminal detects the abnormality of the subject when the measurement signal of the electrocardiographic sensor is transmitted to the multi-function mobile terminal, the multi-function mobile terminal sends an alarm mail or phone call to the outside. An electrocardiograph system characterized by this.

本発明によれば、家庭などにおいて簡単な設備で被験者の異常を検出し第三者へ通知することにより、救命率の向上につながる。  According to the present invention, it is possible to improve the lifesaving rate by detecting an abnormality of a subject with a simple facility at home or the like and notifying a third party.

本発明の全体構成を示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the whole structure of this invention. 本発明の心電センサーの電極パッチとの接続面を示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the connection surface with the electrode patch of the electrocardiogram sensor of this invention. 本発明の心電センサーと電極パッチとの接続状態を示した断面説明図である。It is sectional explanatory drawing which showed the connection state of the electrocardiogram sensor and electrode patch of this invention.

図1乃至3において、心電センサー1は、被験者の皮膚に電極3を密着させて装着する電極パッチ2と、金属スナップボタンの形状の接続部4によって接続されている。  1 to 3, an electrocardiographic sensor 1 is connected to an electrode patch 2 that is attached with the electrode 3 in close contact with the skin of a subject, and a connecting portion 4 in the form of a metal snap button.

図3に基づいて、心電センサー1と電極パッチ2、被験者の胸部に装着する電極3の関係について詳細に説明する。電極パッチ2は、不織布などで構成されるシートの下部に電極3が設けられ、シートの上部に導通部4cを介して台座4bとくびれ部を有する凸部4aからなるスナップボタンの挿入部が形成されている。一方、心電センサー1の下部には、金属スナップボタンの凸部4aを受け入れる凹部1bと、凹部1bの内部に凸部4aのくびれ部によって拘束する拘束ピン1bが設けられている。  Based on FIG. 3, the relationship between the electrocardiographic sensor 1, the electrode patch 2, and the electrode 3 attached to the subject's chest will be described in detail. The electrode patch 2 is provided with an electrode 3 at the lower part of a sheet made of nonwoven fabric or the like, and an insertion part of a snap button comprising a pedestal 4b and a convex part 4a having a constricted part is formed at the upper part of the sheet via a conducting part 4c. Has been. On the other hand, the lower part of the electrocardiographic sensor 1 is provided with a concave portion 1b that receives the convex portion 4a of the metal snap button, and a restraining pin 1b that is constrained by a constricted portion of the convex portion 4a inside the concave portion 1b.

心電センサーと凹部1a、1bは、内部で電気信号を受信できるように接続されている。このように、電極3、及び金属スナップボタンが導通部4cによって、被験者の測定信号は、心電センサーに直接電気的に接続され、コードレスの環境が構成される。  The electrocardiographic sensor and the recesses 1a and 1b are connected so as to receive an electrical signal inside. Thus, the measurement signal of the subject is directly electrically connected to the electrocardiographic sensor by the conductive part 4c with the electrode 3 and the metal snap button, and a cordless environment is configured.

なお、電極パッチ2の被験者への装着面であるシート面には、医療用の接着材が塗布されていて、通常は剥離シートで覆われていて、使用時に剥離シートを剥がして使用できるようになっている。電極パッチ2は、使い捨てとして、安価に供給できる。  The sheet surface, which is the mounting surface of the electrode patch 2 to the subject, is coated with a medical adhesive and is usually covered with a release sheet so that the release sheet can be peeled off during use. It has become. The electrode patch 2 can be supplied inexpensively as a disposable.

心電センサー1は近距離無線方式(Bluetooth(登録商標)など)により多機能携帯端末5に接続されている。多機能携帯端末5には心電計プログラムが内蔵され、心電センサー1より送られたデータをもとに心電計として動作するようになっている。図3は、心電センサー1の厚さをデフォルメして記載しているが、10mm以下で、重量も20g程度で構成でき、装着に際しても違和感なく装着できるようになっている。  The electrocardiographic sensor 1 is connected to the multi-function mobile terminal 5 by a short-range wireless system (Bluetooth (registered trademark) or the like). The multi-function portable terminal 5 incorporates an electrocardiograph program and operates as an electrocardiograph based on data sent from the electrocardiographic sensor 1. FIG. 3 shows the thickness of the electrocardiographic sensor 1 deformed, but it can be constructed with a thickness of 10 mm or less and a weight of about 20 g.

多機能携帯端末5には、心電計により被験者に異常が発生した場合にはあらかじめ登録された家族や関係者に電話やメールで異常を通知する警報システムにより、周囲の人間が対応できるようになっている。本発明では、心電センサーと被験者に装着する電極との接続をコードなどで接続せず、直接接続し、さらに心電センサーが測定した、情報をBluetooth(登録商標)などの無線システムなどで外部の解析装置(多機能携帯端末5)に送信している。  The multifunctional mobile terminal 5 can respond to surrounding human beings by an alarm system that notifies a registered person or family member of an abnormality by telephone or e-mail when an abnormality occurs in the subject by an electrocardiograph. It has become. In the present invention, the connection between the electrocardiographic sensor and the electrode attached to the subject is not directly connected by a cord or the like, but is directly connected, and the information measured by the electrocardiographic sensor is externally transmitted by a wireless system such as Bluetooth (registered trademark). To the analysis device (multifunctional portable terminal 5).

従って、被験者が接続コードを引っ掛けて、電極や心電センサーを外してしまうという事故もなく、安定した状態で心電測定が出来る。また、上述の警報システムにより常時監視できるので救命率が飛躍的に向上する。  Therefore, the electrocardiograph can be measured in a stable state without an accident that the test subject hooks the connection cord and removes the electrode or the electrocardiographic sensor. In addition, since the alarm system described above can always be monitored, the lifesaving rate is dramatically improved.

1 心電センサー
1a 凹部
1b 拘束ピン
2 電極パッチ
3 電極
4 接続部
4a 凸部
4b 台座
4c 導通部
5 多機能携帯端末
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ECG sensor 1a Concave part 1b Restraint pin 2 Electrode patch 3 Electrode 4 Connection part 4a Convex part 4b Base 4c Conductive part 5 Multifunctional portable terminal

Claims (2)

胸部に装着するパッチの装着面に複数の電極が所定の間隔を有して設けられるとともに、このパッチの装着面の反対側面であって、前記電極の対応する位置にそれぞれに接続部が設けられる電極パッチと、
複数の前記電極に対応してそれぞれセンサー電極が設けられ、前記接続部で接続されて、前記電極からの信号を受けて、信号を受信する心電計測し、外部に適宜な無線手段により信号を発する心電センサーであって、
前記電極パッチと前記心電センサーの接続部は、一方側が凹部、他方側が凸の金属ホックで構成され、それぞれ接続部を介して信号を通過させることを特徴とする心電計システム。
A plurality of electrodes are provided on the mounting surface of the patch to be mounted on the chest with a predetermined interval, and a connecting portion is provided on each side of the patch on the opposite side of the mounting surface of the patch. An electrode patch;
Sensor electrodes are provided corresponding to the plurality of electrodes, connected to each other at the connection portion, receive signals from the electrodes, measure the electrocardiogram that receives the signals, and send signals to the outside by appropriate wireless means. An electrocardiographic sensor that emits
The electrocardiograph system is characterized in that a connecting portion between the electrode patch and the electrocardiographic sensor is constituted by a metal hook having a concave portion on one side and a convex portion on the other side, and allows a signal to pass through the connecting portion.
前記心電計システムにおいて
この心電センサーの計測信号を多機能携帯端末に送信し、心電図に異常が発生した場合、多機能携帯端末より、外部へ警報メールや電話発信を行うことを特徴とする心電計システム。
In the electrocardiograph system, the measurement signal of the electrocardiographic sensor is transmitted to a multi-function mobile terminal, and when an abnormality occurs in the electrocardiogram, an alarm e-mail or a telephone call is sent from the multi-function mobile terminal to the outside. ECG system.
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Cited By (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017093800A (en) * 2015-11-24 2017-06-01 ユニオンツール株式会社 Portable electrocardiographic device
CN107669261A (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-02-09 何史林 Portable cardiac signal acquiring system and use its ecg signal acquiring method
CN109431495A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-08 福建博声生物科技有限责任公司 A kind of cardiac electricity detecting system
WO2021187247A1 (en) * 2020-03-19 2021-09-23 オムロンヘルスケア株式会社 Portable electrocardiographic device, electrocardiogram measurement system, and program
WO2021187246A1 (en) * 2020-03-19 2021-09-23 オムロンヘルスケア株式会社 Portable electrocardiograph, electrocardiograph system, and program

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JP2006130310A (en) * 2004-11-06 2006-05-25 Samsung Electronics Co Ltd Biological signal measuring apparatus and method
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JP2006130310A (en) * 2004-11-06 2006-05-25 Samsung Electronics Co Ltd Biological signal measuring apparatus and method
JP2012511969A (en) * 2008-12-15 2012-05-31 プロテウス バイオメディカル インコーポレイテッド Receiver and method associated with the body
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017093800A (en) * 2015-11-24 2017-06-01 ユニオンツール株式会社 Portable electrocardiographic device
CN107669261A (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-02-09 何史林 Portable cardiac signal acquiring system and use its ecg signal acquiring method
CN109431495A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-08 福建博声生物科技有限责任公司 A kind of cardiac electricity detecting system
CN109431495B (en) * 2018-12-26 2023-08-04 深圳市博声医疗器械有限公司 Electrocardiogram detection system
WO2021187247A1 (en) * 2020-03-19 2021-09-23 オムロンヘルスケア株式会社 Portable electrocardiographic device, electrocardiogram measurement system, and program
WO2021187246A1 (en) * 2020-03-19 2021-09-23 オムロンヘルスケア株式会社 Portable electrocardiograph, electrocardiograph system, and program

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