JP2014117479A - Female connector, and male connector - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a connector enabling a user to lock a connector at a female connector side without causing torsion in a transfusion tube.SOLUTION: A female connector 5 of a connector which connects two transfusion tubes includes a female side connecting tube 13, and a female side lock part 12 having a male screw 14 corresponding to the female screw of a male connector. The female side connecting tube 13 includes a female side connection part 15 connected to a transfusion tube 3, and a female side connection part 17 having a conic inner surface 16 corresponding to a conic outer surface of the male connector. The female side lock part 12 is provided on an outer periphery of the female side connecting tube 13 in a state of being rotatable around the axis line of the female side connecting tube 13, and restrained in the axial direction.

Description

  The present invention relates to a female connector and a male connector for connecting an infusion tube.

  Conventionally, as a medical connector for connecting an infusion tube, a connector that includes a male connector and a female connector and is connected via respective tapered portions has been used (see, for example, Patent Document 1). At present, a connector using a luer taper as a tapered portion is widely used in any therapeutic field such as blood vessels, anesthesia, and respiratory organs regardless of the field.

  Since a connector using a luer taper is widely used, a device for avoiding a medical accident due to an erroneous connection of the connector has been considered. For example, in a connector used in an enteral nutrition line, a catheter taper having a shape that cannot be connected to a luer taper is provided as a taper for connection.

  In addition, in the nutrition connector of VYGON that is used in Europe, the female connector and the male connector are arranged to be used in the opposite direction to the other current medical connectors for the patient. That is, in other medical connectors, a female connector is attached to the infusion tube on the patient side, whereas in a nutrition connector manufactured by Vigon, a male connector is attached to the infusion tube on the patient side, and the infusion tube on the nutrition set side is used. A female connector is attached.

  On the other hand, as a medical connector using a luer taper, a connector having a lock portion such as a lock ring on a male connector is generally used because the connector can be locked without twisting the infusion tube. Since such a lock part is provided so as to be rotatable with respect to the male connector, the operator locks the connector by rotating the lock part without causing twisting of the infusion tube fixed to the male connector. can do.

Special table 2007-512885 gazette

  However, when the male connector has the above-mentioned rotatable lock portion when trying to prevent erroneous connection to the patient-side infusion tube using the male connector as described above, the patient-side infusion tube end portion Since the lock portion is located, the following problem occurs.

  First, when locking the connector, the locking portion located at the end of the infusion tube on the patient side is rotated, so that the locking portion located at the end of the infusion tube opposite to the patient is generally operated. Operability is inferior compared to a typical connector.

  Secondly, since the lock portion located at the end of the infusion tube on the patient side freely rotates and moves, there is a possibility that the patient's skin may be damaged by the rotation and movement of the lock portion. This risk must be avoided to the greatest extent, especially if the patient is a newborn or a child.

  An object of the present invention is to provide a connector capable of locking the connector without causing twisting of the infusion tube on the female connector side in view of the problems of the prior art.

  The female connector of the present invention is a female connector of a connector for connecting two infusion pipes, and the male connector of the connector includes a male side connecting pipe and a male side locking portion fixed to the male side connecting pipe. The male side connecting pipe includes a male side connecting part to which one infusion pipe is connected and a male side connecting part having a conical outer surface whose diameter gradually decreases toward the front end, and the male side locking part has a front end side An open cylindrical inner wall having a female screw is provided on the outer periphery of the outer surface of the cone, and the female connector includes a female side connecting tube and a female side lock portion having a male screw corresponding to the female screw. The side connecting pipe includes a female side connecting part connected to the other infusion pipe, and a female side connecting part having a conical inner surface corresponding to the conical outer surface, and the female side locking part is formed of the female side connecting pipe. The female side is rotatable around the axis and restrained in the axial direction. Characterized in that it is provided on the outer periphery of the forming tube.

  In the present invention, when two infusion pipes are connected, the conical outer surface of the male side connecting portion of the male side connecting pipe of the male connector to which one infusion pipe is connected is connected to the female connector to which the other infusion pipe is connected. By inserting into the conical inner surface of the female side connection part in the female side connection pipe, the male side connection pipe and the female side connection pipe are connected.

  And this connection state is locked by rotating the female side lock part of a female connector, and fastening the male screw to the female screw of the male side lock part of a male connector. At this time, since the female side lock part is rotatable with respect to the female side connection pipe, the infusion pipe connected to the female side connection pipe is not twisted even if the female side lock part is rotated.

  In the case of general infusion, a female connector is connected to an infusion tube on the patient side that receives the infusion, and a male connector is connected to an infusion tube on the side that supplies the infusion preparation. Therefore, on the contrary, in a specific case, the male connector is connected to the infusion tube on the patient side, and the female connector is connected to the infusion tube on the supply side so that the orientation of the connector is reversed. It is possible to prevent an erroneous connection from occurring when performing infusion.

  In this particular case, by using the female connector of the present invention, the male side locking portion of the male side connector connected to the infusion tube on the patient side is fixed to the male side connector. Damage to the patient's skin due to movement can be prevented.

  In addition, the connector can be locked by an operation of rotating the female side lock portion of the female connector connected to the infusion tube on the supply side. That is, the operation at the end of the infusion tube on the supply side is the same as in the case of general infusion where the connector is locked by operation of a lock ring or the like on a conventional male connector connected to the infusion tube on the supply side. A lock can be performed. For this reason, operability is not inferior compared with the case of general infusion.

  In the present invention, the female-side connecting pipe includes an outer ring portion having a cylindrical inner surface facing the outer peripheral surface of the female-side connection portion and having a front end opened, and the outer ring portion protrudes to the inner surface side. A connecting pipe side engaging portion, wherein the female side locking portion includes a locking portion side engaging portion having a locking portion side engaging surface facing the front end side thereof, and the connecting pipe side engaging portion is the lock You may have a connecting pipe side engaging surface which contacts a part side engaging surface and prevents the movement to the front, allowing rotation of the said female side locking part around the axis line.

  According to this, when performing the operation of rotating the female side lock portion of the female connector, it is ensured that the infusion tube connected to the female side connection portion of the female connector is twisted by gently pressing the outer periphery of the outer ring portion. Can be prevented.

  In the present invention, the connecting tube side engaging portion and the connecting tube side engaging surface have an annular shape along the inner surface of the outer ring portion, and the lock portion side engaging portion is located behind the female lock portion. A rod portion extending in the axial direction from the end portion, and a hook-like portion provided at a front end portion of the rod portion, and the lock-side engagement surface is provided in the hook-like portion, and the female portion When the connector is assembled, the rod part of the female side lock part is elastically deformed and the hook-like part gets over the connection pipe side engagement part, so that the connection pipe side engagement surface and the lock part side engagement are The surface may be in contact.

  According to this, the connecting pipe side engaging portion and the lock portion side engaging portion are used for both the assembly of the female connector and the forward movement prevention allowing the rotation of the female side lock portion around the axis. Can do.

  In this invention, the said lock part side engaging part is provided with the annular groove provided along the circumferential direction in the rear-end part outer periphery of the said female side lock part, The said lock part side engaging surface is the said annular groove. When the female connector is assembled, the portion corresponding to the connecting pipe side engaging portion in the annular groove portion of the female side locking portion is elastically deformed and the connecting pipe side engaging portion becomes the annular shape. By fitting in the groove, the connecting pipe side engaging surface and the lock part side engaging surface may contact each other.

  According to this, the connecting pipe side engaging portion and the lock portion side engaging portion are used for both the assembly of the female connector and the forward movement prevention allowing the rotation of the female side lock portion around the axis. Can do.

  In the present invention, the female side connection part and the female side connection part of the female side connection pipe are integrated, and the female side lock part and the female side connection part are separate, and the circumference of the female side connection part is The outer surface in the direction is covered with the female side lock portion, and the female connector is assembled by inserting the female side connecting tube from the rear end side to the female side lock portion from the front end side. May be. According to this, attachment of a female side lock part can be performed easily.

  In the present invention, the female-side connecting portion and the female-side connecting portion of the female-side connecting tube are separate bodies, and the female-side locking portion and the female-side connecting portion are integrated, and are connected to the female-side connecting portion. , And can be rotated integrally through both sliding surfaces, and a seal member is provided between the both sliding surfaces. You may carry out by inserting the said female side connection part from the side.

  According to this, in the part of the female side lock part and female side connection part which are mutually adjacent to radial direction, the female side lock part and the female side connection part are united, and these have isolate | separated. Since it is thicker than each of these thicknesses, sufficient moldability and strength can be ensured for that portion.

  In the present invention, it is provided with a cylindrical fixing member disposed on the outer periphery of the female side connecting portion of the female side connecting tube, and the female side connecting tube has a connecting pipe side contact surface facing the rear end side. On the outer periphery of the female-side connecting portion, and the fixing member has a front end side fixed to a rear end portion of the female-side locking portion, and a connecting pipe side contact surface of the convex portion on the inner side of the rear end side. You may provide the fixing | fixed part side contact surface which prevents the movement to the front, allowing the rotation around the axis line of the said female side locking part.

  According to this, it is possible to prevent the forward movement while allowing the rotation of the female lock portion around the axis line with a simple configuration.

  In the present invention, the female-side lock portion may include an operation portion having a ridge parallel to the axial direction on the outer periphery thereof. According to this, it is possible to easily perform the rotation operation of the female side lock portion by the operation portion.

  In this invention, it may replace with the external thread of the said female side lock part, and may have the member by which it deform | transforms with the internal thread of the said male side lock part, and a thread part is formed. According to this, a female side lock part can be formed more easily compared with the case where it has an external thread.

  The male connector according to the present invention is a male connector of a connector for connecting two infusion pipes, and the female connector of the connector includes a female side connecting pipe and a female side lock portion having a male screw on the outer periphery. The female side connecting pipe includes a female side connecting part connected to one infusion pipe and a female side connecting part having a conical inner surface whose diameter gradually increases toward the front end, and the female side locking part includes the female side connecting part Provided on the outer periphery of the female side connecting tube while being rotatable around the axis of the side connecting tube and constrained in the axial direction, the male connector is fixed to the male side connecting tube and the male side connecting tube The male side connecting pipe is provided with a male side connecting part to which the other infusion tube is connected, and a male side connecting part having a conical outer surface corresponding to the conical inner surface, The male side locking part is a cylindrical shape with the front end side open, and a female screw corresponding to the male screw. Characterized in that it comprises an inner wall having an outer periphery of the conical outer surface.

  According to this, an effect by the above-mentioned female connector can be produced by cooperation with a female connector.

It is explanatory drawing which shows the connector which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. It is sectional drawing of the male connector which comprises the connector of FIG. (A) is a perspective view of the female connector of the connector of FIG. 1, (b) is a perspective view of the female side locking part of the female connector, (c) is a perspective view of the female side connecting pipe of the female connector, and (d) is a female Sectional drawing of a connector, (e) is an enlarged view of a part of (d). It is a perspective view of the female side lock part of the female connector of the connector which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. (A) is a perspective view of the female connector of the connector which concerns on 3rd Embodiment, (b) is a perspective view of the female side locking part of a female connector, (c) is a perspective view of the female side connection pipe of a female connector, (d) ) Is a sectional view of the female connector, and (e) is an enlarged view of a part of (d). (A) is a perspective view of the female connector which comprises the connector which concerns on 4th Embodiment, (b) is a perspective view of the integral thing of the female side locking part and female side connection part which comprises a female connector, (c) is The perspective view of the female side connection part which comprises a female connector, (d) is sectional drawing of a female connector. (A) is a perspective view of the female connector which comprises the connector which concerns on 5th Embodiment, (b) is a perspective view of the integrated body of the female side connection part and female side lock part which comprise a female connector, (c) is a female The perspective view of the female side connection part which comprises a connector, (d) is a perspective view of the fixing member which comprises a female connector, (e) is sectional drawing of a female connector.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing a state in which an infusion tube is connected by the connector according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the connector 1 of this embodiment connects the two infusion pipes 2 and 3, and is provided with the male connector 4 and the female connector 5 mutually connected. The infusion tube 2 has one end connected to the male connector 4 and the other end connected to the patient. The infusion tube 3 has one end connected to the female connector 5 and the other end connected to an infusion agent supply source such as an infusion preparation or a nutrition bag.

  In the present specification, “front” indicating a direction means a direction from the infusion tube toward a male connector or a female connector connected thereto, and “rear” means the opposite direction.

  FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the male connector 4. As shown in FIG. 2, the male connector 4 includes a male side connection pipe 6 and a male side lock portion 7 fixed to the male side connection pipe 6. The male side connection pipe 6 includes a male side connection part 8 to which the infusion tube 2 is connected and a male side connection part 10 having a conical outer surface 9 whose diameter gradually decreases toward the front end.

  The male side lock portion 7 includes an inner wall having a cylindrical shape with an open front end side and a female screw 11 on the outer periphery of the conical outer surface 9. The connection of the infusion tube 2 to the male side connection portion 8 is performed, for example, by inserting and fitting the end portion of the infusion tube 2 into the male side connection portion 8.

  3 (a) is a perspective view of the female connector 5, FIG. 3 (b) is a perspective view of the female side lock portion 12 constituting the female connector 5, and FIG. 3 (c) is a female view constituting the female connector 5. FIG. 3D is a cross-sectional view of the female connector 5, and FIG. 3E is an enlarged view of a part of FIG. 3D.

  As shown in FIG. 3, the female connector 5 includes a female side connecting tube 13 and a female side lock portion 12 having a male screw 14 corresponding to the female screw 11 (see FIG. 2) of the male side lock portion 7. The female side connecting tube 13 has a female side connecting portion 15 connected to the infusion tube 3 (see FIG. 1) and a conical inner surface 16 corresponding to the conical outer surface 9 (see FIG. 2) of the male side connecting portion 10. And a connecting portion 17. The connection of the infusion tube 3 to the female side connection portion 15 is performed, for example, by inserting and fitting the end portion of the infusion tube 3 into the female side connection portion 15.

  The female side lock portion 12 is provided on the outer periphery of the female side connection tube 13 in a state of being rotatable around the axis line of the female side connection tube 13 and being restrained in the axial direction. The female-side connecting portion 15 and the female-side connecting portion 17 are integrated, and the female-side locking portion 12 and the female-side connecting portion 17 are separate, and the outer circumferential surface of the female-side connecting portion 17 is the female-side locking portion. 12 is covered. As a material of the female side lock portion 12, polypropylene, polyethylene, nylon, or the like that is easily elastically deformed is used.

  The female-side connecting pipe 13 includes an outer ring portion 18 having a cylindrical inner surface facing the outer peripheral surface of the female-side connecting portion 15 and having a front end opened. The rear end side of the outer ring portion 18 is fixed to the female side connection portion 15 via a flange portion 19 located on the outer periphery of the rear end of the female side connection portion 15. The outer ring portion 18 includes an annular connecting pipe side engaging portion 20 that protrudes to the inner surface side thereof. The female side lock portion 12 includes a lock portion side engagement portion 22 having a lock portion side engagement surface 21 facing forward.

  The connecting pipe side engaging portion 20 has a connecting pipe side engaging surface 23 that contacts the locking portion side engaging surface 21 and prevents forward movement while allowing rotation around the axis of the female side locking portion 12. . The connecting pipe side engaging portion 20 and the connecting pipe side engaging surface 23 have an annular shape along the inner surface of the outer ring portion 18.

  The lock part side engagement part 22 includes a rod part 24 extending in the axial direction from the rear end part of the female side lock part 12, and a hook-like part 25 provided at the rear end part of the rod part 24. The lock portion side engagement surface 21 is provided on the hook-shaped portion 25. The rear end side of the hook-like portion 25 is an inclined surface, and the hook-like portion 25 can easily get over the connecting pipe side engaging portion 20 when the female connector 5 is assembled.

  The female side lock part 12 is provided with an operation part 27 having two ridges 26 parallel to the axial direction on the outer periphery thereof at positions symmetrical with respect to the axial line. The operation part 27 is located behind the male screw 14, and the rear end face of the operation part 27 is a rear end face 28 of the female lock part 12 (see FIG. 3E).

  The rod part 24 of the lock part side engaging part 22 extends from the rear end face 28. The connecting pipe side engaging portion 20 has a contact surface 29 that contacts the rear end face 28 on the side opposite to the connecting pipe side engaging surface 23. The contact surface 29 cooperates with the rear end surface 28 and prevents the female-side lock portion 12 from moving backward while allowing rotation about the axis.

  The female connector 5 is assembled by attaching the female side locking portion 12 to the female side connecting tube 13. This attachment is performed by inserting the female side connection pipe 13 from the front end side to the female side lock portion 12 from the rear.

  This insertion is performed until the rod portion 24 and the like of the female side lock portion 12 are elastically deformed and the hook-like portion 25 gets over the connecting pipe side engaging portion 20. Thereby, the lock part side engaging part 22 and the connection pipe side engaging part 20 will be in an engagement state, and the assembly of the female connector 5 will be completed.

  When the assembly is completed, the lock portion side engagement surface 21 and the rear end surface 28 of the female side lock portion 12 and the connection tube side engagement surface 23 and the contact surface 29 of the female side connection tube 13 are in contact with each other (FIG. 3 ( e)). Thereby, the female side lock part 12 will be in the state in which the movement to the front-back direction (axial direction) was blocked | prevented, allowing rotation around an axial line.

  When connecting the infusion tubes 2 and 3, the conical outer surface 9 (see FIG. 2) of the male connector 10 of the male connector 4 to which the infusion tube 2 is connected is connected to the female connector 5 to which the infusion tube 3 is connected. By inserting into the conical inner surface 16 of the female side connecting portion 17, the male side connecting tube 6 and the female side connecting tube 13 are connected.

  And this connection state is locked by rotating the operation part 27 of the female side lock part 12. That is, the male screw 14 of the female lock portion 12 is fastened to the female screw 11 of the male lock portion 7 by rotating the operation portion 27, and the male connector 4 and the female connector 5 are fixed to each other.

  At this time, since the female side lock part 12 is rotatable with respect to the female side connection pipe 13, even if the female side lock part 12 is rotated, the infusion pipe 3 connected to the female side connection pipe 13 is twisted. There is nothing. It should be noted that twisting of the infusion tube 3 can be reliably avoided by lightly pressing the outer periphery of the outer ring portion 18 during the rotation operation of the operation portion 27.

  By the way, in the case of general infusion, a female connector is connected to an infusion tube on the patient side that receives the infusion, and a male connector is connected to an infusion tube on the side that supplies the infusion. Therefore, on the contrary, in a specific case, the male connector is connected to the infusion tube on the patient side, and the female connector is connected to the infusion tube on the supply side so that the orientation of the connector is reversed. It is possible to prevent an erroneous connection from occurring when performing infusion.

  In this way, in this embodiment, the male connector 4 is used for the patient-side infusion tube 2 and the female connector 5 is used for the supply-side infusion tube 3 in order to prevent erroneous connection. According to this, since the male lock part 7 of the male connector 4 connected to the infusion tube 2 on the patient side is fixed to the male connector 4, the male lock part 7 rotates by touching the patient's skin. There is no risk of damaging the patient's skin by moving in the axial direction.

  Further, the connector 1 is locked by operating the operation portion 27 of the female connector 5 connected to the infusion tube 3 on the supply side. That is, it is located at the end of the supply-side infusion tube 3 as in the case of general infusion in which the connector is locked by operating a lock ring or the like on a conventional male connector connected to the supply-side infusion tube. The operation unit 27 is operated to lock. For this reason, operability is not inferior compared with the case of general infusion.

  As described above, according to the present embodiment, the female connector 5 is provided with the female side locking portion 12 that is rotatable around the axis of the female side connecting tube 13 and is restrained in the axial direction. The locking can be performed without causing twisting of the infusion tube 3 on the female connector 5 side. In addition, the use of the male connector 4 for the patient-side infusion tube 2 and the female connector 5 for the supply-side infusion tube 3 prevents damage to the patient's skin without deteriorating operability. be able to.

  Further, since the female side connecting pipe 13 includes the outer ring portion 18 having the connecting pipe side engaging portion 20, the outer ring portion 18 is used for engagement with the female side lock portion 12, and the outer ring portion 18 is connected to the female side. By lightly pressing the lock portion 12 during the rotation operation, twisting of the infusion tube 3 can be reliably prevented.

  Further, in assembling the female connector 5, the connecting pipe side engaging portion 20 and the lock portion side engaging portion 22 are engaged, and the connecting pipe side engaging surface 23 and the lock portion side engaging surface 21 are brought into contact with each other. Therefore, the connecting pipe side engaging portion 20 and the lock portion side engaging portion 22 are both used for assembling the female connector 5 and for preventing the forward movement while allowing the female side lock portion 12 to rotate. Can be used.

  FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the female lock portion 30 attached to the female connector of the connector according to the second embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4, the female lock portion 30 is deformed by a female screw 11 (see FIG. 2) of the male lock portion 7 instead of the male screw 14 of the female lock portion 12 of FIG. It has the same structure as the female side lock part 12 of FIG.3 (b) except having the fastening member 31 by which a screw part is formed.

  The fastening member 31 is composed of four ridges along the axis of the female lock portion 30. The four ridges are arranged at 90 ° intervals on the outer periphery on the front end side of the female lock portion 30. The female side lock part 30 is formed integrally with the fastening member 31 using a material that is easily elastically deformed, similar to the female side lock part 12 of FIG.

  When the operation part 27 of the female side lock part 30 is rotated to lock the connected connector, the fastening member 31 is deformed by the female screw 11 of the male side lock part 7 crossing the fastening member 31. Thus, the thread portion is formed, and the female screw 11 and the fastening member 31 are fastened. Thereby, the connector is locked in the same manner as in the first embodiment. Other configurations and operational effects in the present embodiment are the same as those in the first embodiment.

  FIG. 5A is a perspective view of the female connector 32 constituting the connector according to the third embodiment, FIG. 5B is a perspective view of the female side lock portion 33 constituting the female connector 32, and FIG. ) Is a perspective view of the female side connecting pipe 34 constituting the female connector 32, FIG. 5D is a cross-sectional view of the female connector 32, and FIG. 5E is an enlarged view of a part of FIG. 5D. FIG.

  As shown in FIG. 5, the female side lock portion 33 of the female connector 32 is an annular lock portion side engagement portion 35 instead of the lock portion side engagement portion 22 of the female side lock portion 12 of FIG. Except for having the same configuration as that of the female side lock portion 12 of FIG. The lock portion side engaging portion 35 is provided at the rear end portion of the female side lock portion 33 and includes an annular groove 36 along the circumferential direction on the outer periphery thereof.

  As shown in FIG. 5E, the annular groove 36 includes an annular lock portion side engagement surface 37 constituted by a rear side wall and an annular surface 38 constituted by a front side wall. In the lock portion side engaging portion 35, a portion on the rear side of the annular groove 36 has a tapered shape whose diameter gradually decreases toward the rear end. The rear end surface of the lock part side engaging part 35 is in contact with the flange part 19 at the rear end of the female side connection part 15 and prevents the female side lock part 33 from moving backward while allowing rotation around the axis. ing.

  Moreover, the female side connection pipe 34 in the female connector 32 has the same configuration as the female side connection pipe 13 except that an outer ring portion 39 is provided instead of the outer ring portion 18 in the female side connection pipe 13 in FIG. Have. The outer ring portion 39 includes a connecting pipe side engaging portion 40 protruding at a part on the inner surface side of the outer ring portion 39.

  The connecting pipe side engaging portion 40 is in contact with the locking portion side engaging surface 37 of the locking portion side engaging portion 35 and prevents forward movement while allowing rotation of the female side locking portion 33 around the axis. A tube-side engagement surface 41; and a contact surface 42 that contacts the annular surface 38 of the lock-side engagement portion 35 and prevents the female-side lock portion 33 from rotating backward while allowing rotation around the axis. .

  The female lock portion 33 is formed of a material that is easily elastically deformed, as in the case of the female lock portion 12 of FIG. As with the case of the female connector 5 in FIG. 3, the female connector 32 is assembled by inserting the female connection pipe 34 from the rear end side of the female lock portion 33 from the front end side thereof.

  This insertion is performed until the portion corresponding to the connecting tube side engaging portion 40 in the portion of the annular groove 36 of the female side lock portion 33 is elastically deformed and the connecting tube side engaging portion 40 is fitted into the annular groove 36. Thereby, the lock part side engaging part 35 and the connection pipe side engaging part 40 will be in an engagement state, and the assembly of the female connector 32 will be completed.

  When the assembly is completed, the connection pipe side engagement surface 41 and the contact surface 42 of the connection pipe side engagement part 40 and the lock part side engagement surface 37 and the annular surface 38 of the lock part side engagement part 35 come into contact with each other. Further, the rear end surface of the lock portion side engaging portion 35 comes into contact with the flange portion 19 at the rear end of the female side connecting portion 15. Thereby, the female side lock part 33 will be in the state from which the movement to the front back was blocked | prevented, allowing the rotation around an axis line. Other configurations and operational effects in the present embodiment are the same as those in the first embodiment.

  6A is a perspective view of the female connector 43 that constitutes the connector according to the fourth embodiment, and FIG. 6B is a diagram of the female side lock portion 44 and the female side connection portion 45 that constitute the female connector 43. FIG. 6C is a perspective view of the female connection portion 46 constituting the female connector 43, and FIG. 6D is a cross-sectional view of the female connector 43.

  As shown in FIG. 6, in the female connector 43, a female side connecting tube 47 is configured by the female side connecting portion 45 and the female side connecting portion 46 that are formed separately. Moreover, the female side lock part 44 and the female side connection part 45 are formed as an integral object.

  The integrated body of the female side lock portion 44 and the female side connection portion 45 is rotatable with respect to the female side connection portion 46 via both sliding surfaces 48, and a seal is provided between both sliding surfaces 48. An O-ring 49 as a member is provided. The female side connection portion 46 has a small diameter portion 50 whose front end portion is smaller in diameter than the main portion on the rear end side, and is connected to the female side connection portion 45 via the small diameter portion 50.

  The sliding surface 48 extends from the front end surface of the small diameter portion 50 to a location where the outer peripheral surface of the female side connection portion 46 and the rear end surface of the female side lock portion 44 intersect. The O-ring 49 is provided between the step portion at the outer peripheral rear end of the small-diameter portion 50 and the step portion in the integrated body of the female side lock portion 44 and the female side connection portion 45 corresponding thereto.

  An outer ring portion 51 that is longer than the outer ring portion 39 in the female side connecting pipe 34 in FIG. The outer ring portion 51 is fixed to the female side connection portion 46 via the flange portion 53 so as to be positioned substantially at the center of the female side connection portion 46. The outer ring part 51 includes a connection pipe side engagement part 52 similar to the connection pipe side engagement part 40 of the outer ring part 39. Similarly to the case of the connection pipe side engagement part 40, the connection pipe side engagement part 52 includes a connection pipe side engagement surface 41 and a contact surface 42.

  The outer ring portion 51 is provided with a rectangular notch 51 b from the front end to the front surface of the flange portion 53 in the vicinity of both sides of each connecting pipe side engaging portion 52. Thereby, the connection pipe side engaging part 52 becomes easy to carry out elastic deformation.

  The female side lock portion 44 includes a lock portion side engagement portion 55 having an annular groove 36 similar to the lock portion side engagement portion 35 of the female side lock portion 33 in FIG. The lock portion side engagement portion 55 includes a lock portion side engagement surface 37 and an annular surface 38, similarly to the lock portion side engagement portion 35. However, the lock part side engaging part 55 does not contact the flange part 53.

  Moreover, the female side lock | rock part 44 is provided with the operation part 54 which has the four protrusions 26 instead of the operation part 27 of the female side lock | rock part 33 of FIG.5 (b). The operation portion 54 is shorter than the operation portion 27 in accordance with the outer ring portion 51 being located substantially at the center of the female side connection portion 46.

  The female connector 43 is assembled by inserting the female side connection portion 46 with the O-ring 49 attached along the sliding surface 48 from the rear side with respect to the integrated body of the female side lock portion 44 and the female side connection portion 45. Is done.

  This insertion is performed until the part corresponding to the connecting pipe side engaging part 52 in the part of the annular groove 36 of the female side locking part 44 is elastically deformed and the connecting pipe side engaging part 52 is fitted into the annular groove 36. At this time, since the connecting pipe side engaging portion 52 is also easily elastically deformed, the insertion is easily performed. Thereby, the lock part side engaging part 55 and the connection pipe side engaging part 52 will be in an engagement state, and the assembly of the female connector 43 will be completed.

  When the assembly is completed, the connection pipe side engagement surface 41 and the contact surface 42 of the connection pipe side engagement part 52 come into contact with the lock part side engagement surface 37 and the annular surface 38 of the lock part side engagement part 55. Further, the front end surface of the small-diameter portion 50 of the female side connection portion 46 abuts on a corresponding portion of the female side connection portion 45.

  Thereby, the female side lock part 44 will be in the state from which the movement to the front-back direction was prevented, accept | permitting the rotation around an axis line. Other configurations and operational effects in the present embodiment are the same as those in the first embodiment.

  FIG. 7A is a perspective view of the female connector 56 constituting the connector according to the fifth embodiment, and FIG. 7B is an integrated view of the female side connecting portion 57 and the female side lock portion 58 constituting the female connector 56. FIG. 7C is a perspective view of the female side connection portion 59 constituting the female connector 56, FIG. 7D is a perspective view of the fixing member 60 constituting the female connector 56, and FIG. (E) is a cross-sectional view of the female connector 56.

  As shown in FIG. 7, in the female connector 56, as in the case of the fourth embodiment of FIG. 6, the female side connecting pipe 61 is configured by the female side connecting portion 57 and the female side connecting portion 59 that are formed separately. Is done. Moreover, the female side lock part 58 and the female side connection part 57 are formed as an integrated object.

  The female connector 56 includes a cylindrical fixing member 60 disposed on the outer periphery of the female side connection portion 59 of the female side connection pipe 61. The female side connecting pipe 61 is the female side in the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. 6 except that the outer ring portion 51 and the flange portion 53 in FIG. It has the same configuration as the side connecting pipe 47. The convex portion 62 includes a connecting pipe side contact surface 63 facing rearward.

  The female side locking portion 58 of the female connector 56 is replaced with the cylindrical portion 64 adjacent to the rear end side of the operation portion 54 in place of the locking portion side engaging portion 55 in FIG. It has the same configuration as the female-side lock portion 44 in the embodiment.

  The front end side of the fixing member 60 is fixed to the cylindrical portion 64, the inner side of the rear end portion contacts the connecting pipe side contact surface 63 of the convex portion 62 of the female side connection portion 59, and the axis of the female side lock portion 58 A fixing portion-side contact surface 65 that prevents forward movement while allowing rotation around is provided.

  When the female connector 56 is assembled, the female side connection portion 59 with the O-ring 49 attached is inserted into the integrated body of the female side lock portion 58 and the female side connection portion 57 from the rear end side. This insertion is performed until the front end surface of the small-diameter portion 50 of the female side connection portion 59 comes into contact with the corresponding portion of the female side connection portion 57. Next, the front end side of the fixing member 60 is externally fitted and fixed to the cylindrical portion 64 of the female side lock portion 58, and the fixing portion side contact surface 65 is brought into contact with the connecting tube side contact surface 63.

  As a result, the assembly of the female connector 56 is completed, and the female-side lock portion 58 is rotatable around the axis of the female-side connecting tube 61 and is constrained in the axial direction. Other configurations and operational effects in the present embodiment are the same as those in the first embodiment.

  In addition, this invention is not limited to each above-mentioned embodiment. For example, the fastening member 31 in FIG. 4 is not limited to the embodiment in FIG. 3, and can be employed in place of the male screw 14 in the embodiments in FIGS. 5 to 7.

  DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Connector, 2, 3 ... Infusion tube, 4 ... Male connector, 6 ... Male side connection pipe, 5, 32, 43, 56 ... Female connector, 7 ... Male side locking part, 8 ... Male side connection part, 9 ... Conical outer surface, 10 ... male side connection part, 11 ... female screw, 12, 30, 33, 44, 58 ... female side lock part, 13, 34, 47, 61 ... female side connection pipe, 14 ... male screw, 15, 46, 59 ... female side connection part, 16 ... conical inner surface, 17, 45, 57 ... female side connection part, 18, 39, 51 ... outer ring part, 20, 40, 52 ... connection pipe side engagement part, 21, 37 ... lock part side engagement surface, 22, 35, 55 ... lock part side engagement part, 23, 41 ... connecting pipe side engagement surface, 24 ... rod part, 25 ... hook-like part, 26 ... convex line, 31 ... Fastening member 36 ... annular groove 48 ... sliding surface 49 ... O-ring (seal member) 60 ... fixing member 62 ... convex part 63 ... connecting pipe side contact surface, 5 ... fixed portion side contact surface.

Claims (10)

A female connector for connecting two infusion pipes,
The male connector of the connector includes a male side connecting pipe, and a male side locking portion fixed to the male side connecting pipe,
The male side connecting pipe includes a male side connecting part to which one infusion pipe is connected, and a male side connecting part having a conical outer surface whose diameter gradually decreases toward the front end,
The male lock portion is provided with an inner wall on the outer periphery of the outer surface of the cone having a cylindrical shape with an open front end and an internal thread.
The female connector includes a female side connecting pipe and a female side lock portion having a male screw corresponding to the female screw,
The female side connecting pipe includes a female side connecting part connected to the other infusion pipe, and a female side connecting part having a conical inner surface corresponding to the conical outer surface,
The female connector is provided on the outer periphery of the female connection tube in a state of being rotatable around the axis of the female connection tube and being restrained in the axial direction. The female side connecting pipe includes an outer ring portion having a cylindrical inner surface facing the outer peripheral surface of the female side connection portion and having a front end opened.
The outer ring portion includes a connecting pipe side engaging portion protruding to the inner surface side thereof,
The female side lock portion includes a lock portion side engagement portion having a lock portion side engagement surface facing the front end side thereof,
The connecting pipe side engaging portion has a connecting pipe side engaging surface that contacts the locking portion side engaging surface and prevents forward movement while allowing rotation of the female side locking portion around the axis. The female connector according to claim 1. The connecting pipe side engaging portion and the connecting pipe side engaging surface have an annular shape along the inner surface of the outer ring portion,
The lock part side engaging part includes a rod part extending in the axial direction from the rear end part of the female side lock part, and a hook-like part provided at the front end part of the rod part,
The lock portion side engagement surface is provided on the hook-shaped portion,
When assembling the female connector, the rod part of the female side lock part is elastically deformed so that the hook-like part gets over the connection pipe side engaging part, so that the connecting pipe side engaging surface and the locking part side The female connector according to claim 2, wherein the engaging surface is in contact with the female connector. The lock portion side engagement portion includes an annular groove provided along the circumferential direction on the outer periphery of the rear end portion of the female side lock portion,
The lock portion side engagement surface is constituted by a side wall of the annular groove,
When assembling the female connector, the portion corresponding to the connecting pipe side engaging portion in the annular groove portion of the female locking portion is elastically deformed so that the connecting pipe side engaging portion fits in the annular groove. The female connector according to claim 2, wherein the connecting pipe side engaging surface and the lock portion side engaging surface are in contact with each other. The female-side connecting portion and the female-side connecting portion of the female-side connecting tube are an integrated object,
The female side lock part and the female side connection part are separate bodies, and the outer circumferential surface of the female side connection part is covered with the female side lock part,
5. The female connector according to claim 3, wherein the female connector is assembled by inserting the female connection pipe from the front end side to the female lock portion from the rear end side thereof. connector. The female side connection part and the female side connection part of the female side connection pipe are separate bodies,
The female-side lock part and the female-side connection part are an integrated object, and can rotate integrally with the female-side connection part via both sliding surfaces,
A seal member is provided between both sliding surfaces,
5. The female connector according to claim 3, wherein the female side lock portion is attached by inserting the female side connection portion from the rear end side to the integrated body. A cylindrical fixing member disposed on the outer periphery of the female side connecting portion of the female side connecting pipe,
The female side connecting pipe is provided with a convex part having a connecting pipe side contact surface facing the rear end side on the outer periphery of the female side connecting part,
The front end side of the fixing member is fixed to the rear end portion of the female lock portion, and the inner side of the rear end side is in contact with the connecting pipe side contact surface of the convex portion around the axis of the female lock portion. The female connector according to claim 1, further comprising a fixed portion side contact surface that allows forward rotation while preventing forward movement.   The female connector according to claim 1, wherein the female-side lock portion includes an operation portion having a ridge parallel to the axial direction on an outer periphery thereof.   9. The fastening device according to claim 1, further comprising: a fastening member that is deformed by the female screw of the male lock portion to form a screw portion instead of the male screw of the female lock portion. Female connector as described. A male connector for connecting two infusion pipes,
The female connector of the connector comprises a female side connecting pipe and a female side lock portion having a male screw on the outer periphery,
The female side connection pipe includes a female side connection part connected to one infusion pipe, and a female side connection part having a conical inner surface whose diameter gradually increases toward the front end,
The female-side lock portion is provided on the outer periphery of the female-side connecting tube in a state of being rotatable around the axis of the female-side connecting tube and being restrained in the axial direction.
The male connector includes a male side connecting pipe and a male side locking portion fixed to the male side connecting pipe,
The male side connecting pipe includes a male side connecting part to which the other infusion pipe is connected, and a male side connecting part having a conical outer surface corresponding to the conical inner surface,
The male lock portion is a male connector having a cylindrical shape with an open front end and an inner wall having a female screw corresponding to the male screw on an outer periphery of the outer surface of the cone.

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