JP2013515178A - Prefab container house - Google Patents

Abstract

The portable prefabricated container house includes a main body and a house forming body configured to be pulled out of the main body at an installation site so as to be accommodated in the main body and expanded and assembled into a house that is three times the size of the main body. The assembly of the pre-assembled square “U” shaped wall sandwiched between the floorboard and the ceilingboard is made by firmly connecting the ceiling support beam and the floor support beam to each other with a shackle, and seizing the house And passing steel rods or steel pipes between the walls to avoid the effects of storms. A steel tube foundation supports resistance to earthquakes and storms. If it is not enough to stack two or more container houses, and a large-scale urban development is required, a megastructure that houses a large number of container houses can be used, and an earthquake and Can withstand storms.

Description

  The present invention relates to a prefabricated container house that can be mounted on a chassis or a trailer and towed to a place of installation by a truck or a tractor.

  The house can also be loaded and unloaded on container ships, rail vehicles, and tractor trailers using appropriate equipment such as cranes and forklifts.

  A temporary house or a prefabricated house for a temporary house is proposed in Patent Document 1 as an assembly-type house. Such a prefabricated house is built with a housing frame member such as a floor member or a roof member and a partition member such as a wall member. The prefab house is transported to the construction site, that is, the installation site. These components are then assembled on a foundation previously created at the construction site by professional workers, such as carpenters and brickworkers.

  Such a prefab house takes time to dismantle, and once built, it is not easy to remove the prefab house from the construction site.

  Similarly, Patent Document 2 proposes a trailer house used as a residence that can be moved to an arbitrary installation location. Such a trailer house is pre-assembled with a predetermined floor plan, pulled using a trailer truck, and moved to an installation location. At the destination, the trailer house is used as a residence.

  However, this type of prefab house is inconvenient because the prefab house is fixed to the construction site and cannot be moved. Also, in order to expand a dwelling, it is necessary to assemble several members and add them to existing members, ie already assembled members. Therefore, expansion work is troublesome.

  On the other hand, the trailer house is movable and does not need to be assembled at its destination. However, since the trailer house has already been assembled into a building, the size of the trailer house is limited in terms of mobility, and it is impossible for the trailer house to function as a spacious building. Also, since the trailer house cannot be expanded, it becomes an inconvenient living space.

Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2005-155012 Utility Model Registration No. 3127532

  The objects of the present invention include the following.

  (1) It can be moved to any location, the amount of troublesome assembly work can be reduced to the minimum, and the living space is almost tripled by two different methods based on only one unit. Provide a prefabricated container house that can. In certain embodiments, the house is designed such that pre-assembled square (intersecting) “U” shaped walls are sandwiched between the ceiling and floorboards. This design, when combined with a cable and shackle system for coupling and tightening the ceiling rod or ceiling beam and floor rod or floor beam together, and also by holding the wall perpendicular to each other with a steel rod, High resistance to earthquakes and storms.

  (2) Provide a foundation for the house that will prevent such a house from further damage from earthquakes and storms.

  (3) Provide earthquake and storm-resistant megastructures that allow hundreds and thousands of these houses to be located in only one location.

  A first aspect of the present invention includes a main body that is transportable or movable to an installation location, and is accommodated in the main body, transported or moved to the installation location together with the main body, and pulled out from the main body at the installation location for expansion and assembly. It is providing a prefabricated container house provided with the house formation object constituted as mentioned above.

  The main body includes a container-type main frame member that can be pulled by a trailer truck when placed on a chassis. The house forming body includes a plurality of housing forming members that are housed in the main frame member and pulled out of the main frame member at the installation location and assembled into the house. The main frame members are box-shaped with a pair of upper and lower horizontal frames that each form a floor and a ceiling, and a pair of vertical frames that connect the horizontal frames at the ends of the horizontal frame so that each forms a wall. Can be formed. Alternatively, a pre-assembled square “U” -shaped wall unit may be formed and embedded in the main frame member. This “U” shaped wall unit only needs to be pulled out and sandwiched between the floor and the ceiling. The house forming member may include a floor panel, a ceiling panel, a wall panel, a bathroom / toilet unit, and a kitchen unit. The main frame member includes a floor support frame (beam) that supports the floor plate that is pulled out from the main frame member and assembled at the installation location, and a ceiling support frame that supports the ceiling plate that is extracted from the main frame member and assembled at the installation location ( A subframe member including a beam.

  The subframe member may include a plurality of reinforcing columns provided between the pair of horizontal frames so as to reinforce the main frame member.

  The floor support frame (beam) and the ceiling support frame (beam) can be drawn outward from the horizontal main frame.

  Two or more house bodies may be stacked to form a high-rise house.

  The floor and ceiling panels may be stacked and housed between a pair of horizontal frames, some wall panels may be stacked and accommodated with corresponding vertical frames, and the remaining wall panels may be stacked and stacked. May be accommodated at an intermediate position between. Alternatively, the wall panel is pre-assembled into a square “U” shape and housed in an intermediate position between the vertical frames, and only the wall is pulled out of the main horizontal frame and sandwiched between the floor and the ceiling. It may be necessary.

  Moreover, a prefabricated container house is comprised from the foundation body installed in an installation place in order to attach a prefabricated container house on it.

  The foundation for installation includes a buried pipe body buried in the ground together with a rod body supported by two sets of dampers, and a rod at an angle of about 45 degrees with one set of dampers perpendicular to the rod body. The other set of dampers at the lower part of the body holds the rod body vertically in the buried pipe body with the tip portion of the rod body protruding from the ground. A steel rim is welded to the pipe body at the tail portion, that is, the opposite end of the pipe body, and a lid is attached to the steel rim by a hinge. Alternatively, the lid may be welded directly to the tube.

  The rod body in the buried pipe is supported in the rod body by the damper. The buried tubular body has a peripheral wall portion having a hollow interior, a steel ring welded to the lower end of the tubular body, and a lid attached to the lower end of the peripheral wall portion by a hinge, which allows the cover to be opened and closed at the lower end. Including. Alternatively, the lid at the lower end is welded to the tube. The upper fixed cover main body is provided with a rubberized O-ring between the inside of the cover main body and the upper end of the peripheral wall portion of the tubular body. An O-ring is also provided between the cover body and the rod body. An alternative embodiment of the foundation includes a tube having a rod supported by a damper and an O-ring between the inside of the cover body and the rod, but a lid welded to the tube, and a rod And a cover welded to the body.

  The rod body includes a rod-shaped (rod-shaped) rod main body, and the rod-shaped rod main body has an attachment surface formed at the tip of the rod-shaped rod main body for attaching the prefabricated container house. In addition, the rod body includes two sets of dampers that support the rod body inside the buried pipe body, one set perpendicular to the rod body, and the other set at the lower part of the rod body at an angle of about 45 degrees. including.

  The damper includes a ring-shaped connecting portion fixed to the outer periphery of the rod body, one end of the damper is fixed or welded to the connecting portion, and the other end of the damper is supported by the inner wall of the peripheral wall portion.

  The tube is placed on the ground where holes have been dug for the tube. If necessary, liquid cement can be sprayed onto the side of the hole to prevent the side of the hole from collapsing before the tube is inserted.

  The main frame member is formed in a box shape with a pair of upper and lower horizontal frames that form a floor and a ceiling, and a pair of vertical frames that connect the horizontal frames at the ends of the horizontal frame so that each forms a wall. obtain. As an alternative, the walls can be pre-assembled into a square “U” shape that only needs to be pulled from the horizontal frame and sandwiched between the floor and the ceiling.

  The house forming member includes a floor board, a ceiling board, a wall panel, a bathroom / toilet unit, and a kitchen unit.

  The wall panel includes a unit wall having a first wall panel, a second wall panel, and a third wall panel that are pre-formed, ie, pre-assembled into a square “U” shape in plan view.

  The main frame member may include one or more support frames or beams that are drawn from the top and bottom of the main frame member at the installation site to support the floor and ceiling panels.

  The floorboard can be rotatably supported on the lower horizontal frame of the main frame member and is spread on the support frame or beam during assembly.

  The ceiling plate can be rotatably supported by the upper horizontal frame of the main frame member, and is spread on the support frame or beam during assembly.

  A plurality of prefabricated container houses may be built or assembled into a structure at the installation site, and may be stacked at a height of three or more floors. Megastructures are used for this when there is actually a need to place so many container houses in only one space. Megastructure is a steel structure designed to resist earthquakes and storms to accommodate a large number of prefabricated container houses. In order to allow movement between the floors of the megastructure, a staircase structure or staircase with stairs and an elevator is attached to the megastructure. The megastructure is composed of a plurality of pillar members provided vertically from the ground, and beam members that are connected to the pillar members together with the pillar members and assembled into a grid structure together with the pillar members in order to define a space for housing the prefabricated container house. Including. The megastructure also includes a floor to which the prefabricated container house arranged is attached. A container attachment, such as a twist lock device, is attached to the floor. The floor board is supported by the beam member.

  The beam member may include a framework beam member that forms a framework with the column member, and a container support beam member that is coupled between the framework beam members and supports the floor. Each of the floors may include a container attachment, for example a twist lock device, to which the prefabricated container house is attached, and a hallway formation adjacent to the container attachment.

  The staircase structure or stairwell may include a column member, a beam member, and a staircase and / or elevator unit provided in a space defined by the column member and the beam member.

  The mega structure may have a protective net covering the side surface of the structure on the outer periphery of the structure. The protective net is attached to dampers attached to the megastructure column and beam members to help the megastructure withstand earthquakes and storms.

  The protective net is itself attached to a separate framework built within the framework having the floor and staircase structure described above.

  The megastructure is composed of two identical structures facing each other in the horizontal direction. To assemble the megastructure, a crane is placed at the top across two identical pairs of megastructures. The crane moves back and forth on a track arranged along the structure to lift or lower the prefabricated container house from the tractor trailer on the ground surface. The forklift receives the prefabricated container house from the crane and carries the container house to the place where the house on the floor is to be installed.

  By building and attaching several megastructures that are identical to each other and facing each other horizontally, and by connecting the same set of megastructures in a track, only one crane is separated from one set of megastructures. Can move on to things. Multiple sets of identical megastructures can be built and connected indefinitely, which makes megastructures ideal for use in prefabricated container houses in urban areas where the space available for housing is limited Become.

  A second aspect of the present invention is a main frame member having a box shape, a pair of vertical frames having a rectangular plate shape, and upper and lower horizontal surfaces each having a rectangular plate shape connected to a pair of vertical frames. A main frame member including a frame and an opening on at least one side surface of the main frame member; a movable floor plate configured to extend horizontally from a lower portion of the main frame member to the outside of the main frame member; and a main frame To provide a container house including a movable ceiling plate configured to extend in the horizontal direction from the upper part of the member to the outside of the main frame member.

  The movable wall panel is provided so as to be drawn between the movable floor plate and the movable ceiling plate from one of the vertical frames in a state where the movable floor plate and the movable ceiling plate are extended in the horizontal direction.

  The movable floor board is supported by the lower part of the main frame member so as to be rotatable between a vertical position and a horizontal position on a horizontal axis, and the movable floor board can function as a cover for closing the opening of the main frame member in the horizontal position.

  The movable ceiling board is supported on the upper part of the main frame member so as to be rotatable about a horizontal axis.

  The movable wall panels include outer wall panels that are each supported on an end of the movable wall panel so as to be pivotable about a vertical axis.

  The container house further includes a floor support frame that can project from the lower portion of the main frame member to the lower side of the movable floor plate so as to support the movable floor plate extending in the horizontal direction.

  The container house is also composed of a ceiling support frame that can protrude from the upper part of the main frame member onto the movable ceiling plate so as to support the movable ceiling plate extended in the horizontal direction.

  A container house is comprised from the bed unit supported by the lower part of the main frame member so that turning on a horizontal axis is possible.

  The movable wall panel assembled in a square “U” shape in advance may be slidably provided on the movable floor plate so as to be sandwiched between the floor plate and the ceiling plate.

  The movable ceiling panel is supported on the upper part of the main frame member so as to be pivotable about a horizontal axis between a vertical position and a horizontal position, and the movable ceiling panel can function as a cover for closing the opening of the main frame member in the horizontal position. A third aspect of the present invention is a main frame member having a box shape, a pair of vertical frames having a rectangular plate shape, and an upper and lower horizontal frame each having a rectangular plate shape connected to a pair of vertical frames. To provide a container house comprising a main frame member including a frame and an opening on at least one side of the main frame member.

  The movable floor plate is configured to extend horizontally from the lower portion of the main frame member to the outside of the main frame member, and the movable floor plate is supported by the lower portion of the main frame member so as to be pivotable about a horizontal axis between a vertical position and a horizontal position. The movable floor plate functions as a cover for closing the opening of the main frame member in the horizontal position, and the movable ceiling plate is configured to extend in the horizontal direction from the upper part of the main frame member to the outside of the main frame member. A pre-assembled square “U” -shaped movable wall panel that is pivotably supported about the horizontal axis and is vertically assembled with the movable floor panel and movable ceiling panel extended in the horizontal direction. Pre-assembled square “U” -shaped movable that is pulled out from one of the frames between the movable floor plate and the movable ceiling plate The panel is slidably provided on the movable floor plate so as to be sandwiched between the floor plate and the ceiling plate, and each of the movable wall panels is an outer wall panel supported on an end of the movable wall panel so as to be pivotable about a vertical axis. The floor support frame or beam can protrude from the lower part of the main frame member under the movable floor plate so as to support the movable floor plate extended in the horizontal direction, and the ceiling support frame or beam is extended in the horizontal direction. The movable ceiling plate can be protruded from the upper part of the main frame member so as to support the movable ceiling plate.

  According to said aspect and structure, a prefabricated container house can be moved to arbitrary places. Specifically, the main body is placed on a chassis and transported or moved to an installation location by a tractor or a truck. Houses can be loaded and unloaded on container ships using appropriate equipment such as cranes and forklifts. The house forming body housed in the body is drawn out, expanded and assembled to form a house or a business office such as an office, a store, a clinic, or a hotel room.

  The only thing to do at the installation site is to pull out the house forming body from the main body and expand and assemble the house forming body, minimizing troublesome assembly work at the destination. In fact, in the case of a house with a wall design that has been pre-assembled into a square “U” shape, three people are about to expand and assemble the house from the original mainframe to a fully assembled house. It is estimated that it can be completed in 3 hours.

  In the mega structure, the house body can be stacked to expand the space. Also, if there is a need to place so many container houses in only one location, the megastructure will help meet this need indefinitely using stacked house bodies.

  If there is a need to move the house, this need can be easily met by removing the house from the mounting foundation with a crane or forklift and placing them on a tractor trailer or flat rack. The prefab house can then be taken to another location for reuse.

  After carrying away the prefabricated house, the foundation (first rod, then pipe) can be withdrawn, leaving no debris in the soil that is considered harmful or environmentally friendly.

  Also, if there is a need to move one or more or all of the houses located in the megastructure, such a need can be achieved by using a crane that lowers the house to a chassis or trailer waiting on the ground. Can be satisfied relatively easily.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a movable prefabricated container house according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and the movable container house is in an expanded state. A shackle-coupled wire or cable connecting the ceiling and floor beams is shown. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the movable prefabricated container house according to the first embodiment in a non-expanded state. FIG. 3 is a horizontal sectional view of the movable prefabricated container house according to the first embodiment in an unexpanded state. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view along the direction indicated by arrows IV-IV in FIG. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the movable prefabricated container house along the direction indicated by arrow V-V in FIG. FIG. 6 is a horizontal sectional view of the movable prefabricated container house according to the first embodiment in an expanded state. 7 is a cross-sectional view along the direction indicated by arrows VII-VII in FIG. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view along the direction indicated by arrows VIII-VIII in FIG. FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a step in which the floor support frame or beam is pulled out. FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a step that follows the step of FIG. FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing steps following the step of FIG. 10 and shows a ceiling support frame or beam for supporting the drawn ceiling board. FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a step that follows the step of FIG. FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing a step that follows the step of FIG. FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing a step that follows the step of FIG. FIG. 15 is a perspective view showing a step in which the doorway is formed, and this step is subsequent to the step in FIG. FIG. 16 is a perspective view showing a state in which the movable prefabricated container house is installed at the installation location. FIG. 17 is a perspective view showing a state in which a two-story house is formed. FIG. 18 is a horizontal sectional view of the movable prefabricated container house according to the third embodiment of the present invention in the non-expanded state. FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction indicated by the arrow XIX-XIX in FIG. 20 is a horizontal cross-sectional view of the movable prefabricated container house of FIG. 18 in an expanded state. 21 is a cross-sectional view along the direction indicated by the arrow XX-XX in FIG. FIG. 22 is a perspective view illustrating a movable prefabricated container house installed on an installation foundation body embedded in the ground according to the fourth embodiment. FIG. 23 is a cross-sectional view showing two installation foundation bodies (a) and (b) buried in the ground, together with a rod body having dampers welded at two locations. FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view showing a hole dug in the ground for embedding the foundation for installation. Liquid cement may be applied to the side of the wall to prevent the side of the hole from collapsing before the foundation is inserted. FIG. 25 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which an embedded pipe is inserted into a hole provided in the ground. FIG. 26 is a perspective view showing a megastructure for a movable prefabricated container house in a state where the megastructures are arranged in the horizontal direction. FIG. 27 is a perspective view showing a state in which the floor is arranged in the mega structure. FIG. 28 is a perspective view showing a state in which the movable prefabricated container house is accommodated in a space formed on each floor of the megastructure. FIG. 29 is a perspective view showing two megastructures wrapped in wire mesh to face each other horizontally and to make the structure resistant to earthquakes and storms. Two sets of frames are drawn, supporting the inner set of frame wire meshes, and the outer set of frames supporting the floor and staircase structure. FIG. 30 is a perspective view showing a state in which a plurality of megastructures are being assembled. FIG. 31 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the movable prefabricated container house according to the sixth embodiment. FIG. 32 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the movable prefabricated container house is expanded and assembled at the installation site. FIG. 33 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the floor board and the ceiling board are coupled to the horizontal frame by the rotating portion and are accommodated in the main framework member. FIG. 34 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the floor panel and the ceiling panel are expanded by the rotating unit. FIG. 35 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the unit wall is pulled out from the main frame member and arranged at the pull-out position by the stopper portion. FIG. 36 is a perspective view showing a state in which the frame or beam supporting the ceiling and the floor is pulled out from the horizontal frame, and in this state, the movable prefabricated container having a square “U” -shaped wall assembled in advance. The house is installed at the installation site, and the wall is sandwiched between the floor board and the ceiling board. Also shown is a wire that connects the floor and ceiling beams together with a shackle. FIG. 37 shows a movable prefabricated container house installed at the installation location, with the selected floorboard and ceilingboard spread over the frame or beam that supports the ceiling and floor, and the wire or cable connecting the two beams together with a shackle FIG. FIG. 38 is a perspective view showing a state in which the movable prefabricated container house is installed at the installation location and the selected ceiling plate and floor plate are spread out, and extends between each pair of prefabricated walls and similarly to the entire length of the house wall. A pipe is shown that provides rigidity to the prefabricated “U” shaped wall. FIG. 39 is a perspective view showing a state in which the movable prefabricated container house is installed at the installation site, and the pre-assembled square “U” -shaped wall is pulled out from the main frame member and sandwiched between the ceiling board and the floor board. It is a figure and the pipe which gives rigidity to each group of "U" -shaped wall, and the pipe which gives rigidity to the full length of a house wall are shown. The expanded floor and ceiling base of the house provides additional support for pulling out prefabricated “U” shaped walls. FIG. 40 shows a ceiling in which a movable prefabricated container house is installed at an installation location, a pre-assembled “U” -shaped unit wall is pulled out from the main frame member, and is supported by the floor support beam and the ceiling support beam that are pulled out to the outside. It is a perspective view which shows the state pinched | interposed between a board and a floor board, and the pipe which gives rigidity to the full length of a house wall is shown. FIG. 41 is a perspective view of two sets of inner frames that support the wire mesh, which provides the outer frame with support that is resistant to earthquakes and storms. Attention is paid to a small beam (having a roller, see FIG. 43) protruding from the main frame, and the main cable supporting the wire mesh moves along the small beam. FIG. 42 is a perspective view of four sets of frames. The inner set (two) frames support the wire mesh, while the outer set (two) frames support the floor on which the container house is placed and secured. FIG. 43 is an enlarged view of the side of a megastructure made of inner and outer frames. FIG. 44 is an enlarged view of a megastructure floor with four brackets for a container house attached to a corresponding bracket of a similarly configured container house and secured with a twist lock. FIG. 45 is a perspective view of two sets of megastructures constructed horizontally to each other with trucks laid along the edge on which the traveling crane rests. A shaded box is a container house attached to the floor.

[Example 1]
1 and 2 respectively show perspective views of the entire configuration of the movable prefabricated container house 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention in an opened (or withdrawn) form and a closed form, respectively.

  The movable prefabricated container house 1 of the present embodiment includes a main body A and a house forming body B. The main body A can be transported or moved to the installation location. The house forming body B is housed (held) in the main body, transported or moved together with the main body A to the installation site, and then pulled out from the main body A for expansion and installation at the installation site.

  The movable prefabricated container house 1 is pulled by a trailer truck (semi-trailer truck, not shown) connected to a chassis (cart). A plurality of wheels 5 are attached to the lower part of the rear side of the chassis 4 so that the chassis 4 can be pulled. A support block 6 is attached to the lower part on the front side of the chassis 4. The trailer truck and the chassis 4 are connected by connecting the coupler of the chassis 4 to the king pin of the trailer truck. The movable prefabricated container house 1 is placed on the chassis 4 and fixed to the chassis 4 with bolts or the like. In this way, the movable prefabricated container house 1 is pulled by the trailer truck. The movable prefabricated container house 1 can be the size of a 20 foot container, a 40 foot container, a 45 foot container, or a 53 foot container. However, the dimensions of the movable prefabricated container house 1 are not limited to these sizes.

  At the destination installation location, the chassis 4 is separated from the trailer truck. Therefore, the movable prefabricated container house 1 is supported by the chassis 4 and is stationary. Thereafter, the movable prefabricated container house 1 supported by the chassis 4 or lowered from the chassis 4 is expanded and assembled into a residence. Hereinafter, an embodiment in which the movable prefabricated container house 1 supported by the chassis 4 is expanded and assembled into a residence as in the former case will be described. In addition, the term “house” in this specification includes the meaning of an office such as an office, a store, a clinic, or a hotel room. The term “residential” is used herein only to describe this example as an example. Thus, the movable prefabricated container house 1 can be expanded and assembled into a business establishment such as an office, a store, a clinic, or a hotel room.

3-5 is sectional drawing which shows the inside of the movable prefabricated container house 1 before being assembled (expanded) in a house. 6-8 is sectional drawing which shows the inside of the movable prefabricated container house 1 each assembled (expanded) in the house. 9 to 16 are perspective views showing the order of assembly (expansion). In the case of the movable prefabricated container house 1, the main body A includes the main frame member 10, and the house forming body B includes the housing forming member 30. Further, the movable prefabricated container house 1 of this embodiment includes a subframe member 20.

  In this embodiment, a subframe member 20 and a house forming member 30 described later are expanded, and thereby the house 1 is formed. The house 1 includes a central kitchen space 51, two bathrooms 52, 52 located on both front and rear sides of the kitchen space 51, two living spaces located on the left and right sides of the kitchen space 51, and left and right sides of the bathrooms 52, 52. And four bedrooms 54 located on both sides.

  As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the main frame member 10 includes a pair of upper and lower rectangular plate-like horizontal frames 11 and 12 and a pair of rectangles that connect the pair of horizontal frames 11 and 12 at their respective ends. The plate-shaped vertical frames 13 and 14 are formed. The pair of upper and lower horizontal frames 11 and 12 and the pair of front and rear vertical frames 13 and 14 are connected so that the main frame member 10 forms a container-like shape. Therefore, the main frame member 10 can be transported by a trailer truck as a normal container.

  The pair of horizontal frames 11 and 12 are formed of an upper horizontal frame 11 and a lower horizontal frame 12. These horizontal frames 11 and 12 have a predetermined width and a predetermined length. For example, the width is substantially equal to the width of the kitchen space 51, and the length is substantially equal to, for example, the entire length of the kitchen space 51 and the two living spaces 53 on the both sides of the kitchen space 51. Each of the horizontal frames 11 and 12 has a shape that is long in the horizontal direction. Further, the horizontal frames 11 and 12 are arranged in parallel to each other. Here, the upper horizontal frame 11 forms the ceiling of the house 1, and the lower horizontal frame 12 forms the floor of the house 1.

  The vertical frames 13 and 14 include a front vertical frame (vertical frame disposed on the front side when mounted on a trailer truck) 13 that connects the horizontal frames 11 and 12 in the vertical direction at the front ends thereof, and the horizontal frames 11 and 12 at the rear ends thereof. And a rear vertical frame (vertical frame arranged on the rear side when mounted on a trailer truck) 14 connected in the vertical direction. The front vertical frame 13 forms the front wall of the house 1, and the rear vertical frame 14 forms the rear wall of the house 1.

  As described above, the main frame member 10 has the vertical frames 13 and 14 so that the main frame member 10 forms an overall (rectangular) box shape having openings 10a (see FIG. 10) on both side surfaces thereof. It is formed by connecting both ends of horizontal frames 11 and 12 that are long in the front-rear direction.

  In the house 1, outer shells are formed from the horizontal frames 11 and 12 and the vertical frames 13 and 14. Accordingly, the horizontal frames 11 and 12 and the vertical frames 13 and 14 are formed of a material having a strength of a predetermined value or more. As a material, for example, a plate having a predetermined thickness such as a flat steel plate or a corrugated steel plate, a resin plate, a sandwich plate in which a heat insulating material is placed between the steel plates, or a heat insulating material is laminated on the surface of the steel plate. A laminate can be selected. By using a heat insulating material, the inside and outside of the house 1 can be thermally insulated from each other, thereby improving the comfort of the house 1.

  The subframe member 20 includes a plurality of floor support frames (beams) 21 and a plurality of ceiling support frames (beams) 22. The floor support frame 21 and the ceiling support frame 22 are beams made of steel or the like.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the floor support frames 21 are arranged on both sides in the width direction of the lower horizontal frame 12 (X-axis direction in FIG. 2), and the ceiling support frames 22 are on both sides in the width direction of the upper horizontal frame 11. (However, both the floor support frame 21 and the ceiling support frame 22 on the left side when viewed from the trailer truck side are omitted in the drawing). A plurality of floor support frames 21 are arranged in the longitudinal direction (Y-axis direction in FIG. 2) on the top of the horizontal frame 12. A plurality of ceiling support frames 22 are arranged in the longitudinal direction below the upper horizontal frame 11. When housed, the floor support frame 21 and the ceiling support frame 22 are arranged so as not to protrude from the corresponding lower horizontal frame 12 or upper horizontal frame 11. That is, the floor support frame 21 and the ceiling support frame 22 are accommodated in the main frame member 10 in the accommodated state, and can be pulled out when used as shown in FIG.

  Each of the plurality of floor support frames 21 has a pivot (not shown) at an end portion in the longitudinal direction, and is rotatably connected to the lower horizontal frame 12 by the pivot. As shown in FIG. 9, each of the floor support frames 21 is drawn out from the lower horizontal frame 12 around the pivot. The floor support frames 21 drawn out in this way extend in the horizontal direction in parallel with each other as shown in FIG. Furthermore, the rotation of the floor support frame 21 is fixed by bolts, hooks, twist locks, or the like so that the pulled-out floor support frame 21 is maintained in a state of being pulled out. The floor support frame 21 that is pulled out and fixed supports a floor plate 31 to be described later.

  Similarly, each of the plurality of ceiling support frames 22 has a pivot (not shown) at its longitudinal end, and is pivotally connected to the upper horizontal frame 11 by the pivot. As shown in FIG. 11, each of the ceiling support frames 22 rotates around the pivot so as to be pulled out from the upper horizontal frame 11. The ceiling support frames 22 drawn out in this way extend in the horizontal direction in parallel with each other as shown in FIG. Further, the rotation of the ceiling support frame 22 is fixed by bolts, hooks, or the like so that the pulled-out ceiling support frame 22 can be kept in the state of being pulled out. The ceiling support frame 22 pulled out and fixed supports a ceiling plate 32 described later.

  The subframe member 20 further includes a reinforcing column 23. As shown in FIG. 8, the reinforcing pillar 23 is disposed between the upper horizontal frame 11 and the lower horizontal frame 12 in the vertical direction. Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, the reinforcing pillars 23 are arranged at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction of the upper horizontal frame 11 and the lower horizontal frame 12. The reinforcing pillars 23 are arranged as described above so as to reinforce the upper horizontal frame 11 and the lower horizontal frame 12, that is, the main frame member 10 in the longitudinal direction thereof. Therefore, even when the main frame member 10 is made long, the main frame member 10 is not bent or bent at the center of the upper horizontal frame 11 and the lower horizontal frame 12, and the box shape is firmly secured. Can be maintained. In this embodiment, the reinforcing pillar 23 is arranged at a position where each space of the house 1 is partitioned. The house forming member 30 described later is disposed on the main frame member 10 while using the reinforcing pillar 23 as a guide point. Depending on the engineering, taking into account the overall strength and configuration of the main body (container) (how many main bodies or containers are stacked on the main body), the reinforcing column is moved or removed to the edge or side of the container. , Thereby designed to provide an unobstructed open space or almost such a space in the container.

  The housing forming member 30 includes a movable floor plate 31 (31a, 31b), a movable ceiling plate 32 (32a, 32b), a movable wall panel 33 (33a-33h), a bathroom / toilet unit 34, a kitchen unit 35, A bed unit 36.

  As shown in FIG. 5, the floor board 31 is formed of a right movable floor board 31 a located on the right side of the main frame member 10 and a left movable floor board 31 b located on the left side thereof. Similarly, the ceiling plate 32 is formed of a right movable ceiling plate 32a located on the right side of the main frame member 10 and a left movable ceiling plate 32b located on the left side thereof.

  In this embodiment, the lengths of the right floor plate 31a, the right ceiling plate 32a, the left floor plate 31b, and the left ceiling plate 32b in the Y-axis direction are the Y-axis directions of the upper horizontal frame 11 and the lower horizontal frame 11 and 12, respectively. Is substantially the same as the length L. The height (the width when they are expanded) is substantially the same as the height H of the front and rear vertical frames 13, 14 of the main frame member 10, respectively. Therefore, the right floor board 31a, the left floor board 31b, the right ceiling board 32a, and the left ceiling board 32b have dimensions and shapes that fit the rectangular opening 10a formed by the main frame member 10 with the floor board and the ceiling board 32b. Have. Therefore, when transporting the house 1, the floor plates 31 a and 31 b serve as a lid (cover) that closes the opening 10 a of the main frame member 10. These floor boards 31a and 31b and ceiling boards 32a and 32b are formed from metal plates, such as a steel plate and an aluminum plate, a resin board, a wooden board, etc., for example.

  As shown in FIG. 5, when the house 1 is not expanded (before expansion), the right floor plate 31a and the right ceiling plate 32a having the above shape and dimensions are the horizontal frame of the right floor plate 31a and the right ceiling plate 32a. 11 and 12 are accommodated so as to overlap each other in the opening 10a on the right side. On the other hand, the left floor plate 31 b and the left ceiling plate 32 b are accommodated so that the left floor plate 31 b and the left ceiling plate 32 b overlap in the opening 10 a on the left side of the horizontal frames 11 and 12. In this embodiment, the right floor board 31a and the right ceiling board 32a overlap each other so that the right floor board 31a is located outside the right ceiling board 32a, and the left floor board 31b and the left ceiling board 32b have the left floor board 31b and the left ceiling board. They overlap each other so as to be outside of 32B (FIGS. 3 and 5). In this way, the side wall of the container-type house can be reinforced during transportation. This is because the floor boards 31a and 31b of a house are generally formed stronger than the ceiling boards 32a and 32b.

  The right floor board 31a, the left floor board 31b, the right ceiling board 32a, and the left ceiling 32b are overlapped as described above, and are accommodated on the left and right sides of the horizontal frames 11 and 12, respectively. Therefore, even if the floor boards 31a and 31b and the ceiling boards 32a and 32b are further combined, the size of the house 1 (or container) being transported is small and compact.

  When the house 1 is expanded, the overlapping right floor board 31a, left floor board 31b, right ceiling board 32a, and left ceiling board 32b are pulled out. In this embodiment, the movable floor plates 31 a and 31 b and the movable ceiling plates 32 a and 32 b include hinge shafts (not shown) at their base ends, and the hinge shafts are inserted into the main frame member 10. More specifically, in the case of floor boards 31a and 31b, the hinge shaft is inserted into a portion below the opening of the main frame member 10. On the other hand, in the case of the ceiling plates 32 a and 32 b, the hinge shaft is inserted into a portion above the opening of the main frame member 10. The floor boards 31a and 31b and the ceiling boards 32a and 32b are pulled out by rotating or swinging the floor board 31 and the ceiling board 32 so as to turn around these hinge shafts. Incidentally, in order to rotatably support the floor boards 31a and 31b and the ceiling boards 32a and 32b by the main frame member 10, a lower shaft and an upper shaft are provided in respective portions above and below the opening of the main frame member 10. The bearings for the respective shafts can be provided at the bases of the floor boards 31a, 31b and the ceiling boards 32a32b.

  The wall panel 33 includes a first wall panel 33a, a second wall panel 33b, a third wall panel 33c, a fourth wall panel 33d, a fifth wall panel 33e, a sixth wall panel 33f, a seventh wall panel 33g, and an eighth wall. It is formed from the panel 33h and the outer wall panels 37a-37h supported by these wall panels 33a-33h so that rotation or rocking | fluctuation is possible.

  Each of these wall panels 33a to 33h is formed to have a width and height substantially equal to the width W and height H of the front vertical frame 13 and the rear vertical frame 14 of the main frame member 10. The wall panels 33a to 33h are formed of a metal plate such as a steel plate or an aluminum plate, a resin plate, a wooden plate, or the like, similarly to the floor plates 31a and 31b and the ceiling plates 32a and 32b.

  The first wall panel 33a (and the outer wall panel connected to it) and the second wall panel 33b (and the outer wall panel connected to it) form a pair and are overlapped to form the reinforcing pillar 23 on the side surface of the front vertical frame 13. Placed near. Similarly, the seventh wall panel 33g (and the outer wall panel coupled thereto) and the eighth wall panel 33h (and the outer wall panel coupled thereto) form a pair and are superimposed on each other to form the rear vertical frame 14. It arrange | positions near the reinforcement pillar 23 in a side surface. Similarly, the third wall panel 33c (and the outer wall panel connected thereto) and the fourth wall panel 33d (and the outer wall panel connected thereto) form a pair, and the fifth wall panel 33e (and the outer wall connected thereto). The sixth wall panel 33f (and the outer wall panel connected thereto) form a pair. Paired third and fourth wall panels 33c and 33d (and outer panels connected thereto) and paired fifth and sixth wall panel wall panels 33e and 33f (and outside connected thereto) Panel) and are arranged near the reinforcing pillar 23 that supports the upper and lower horizontal frames 11 and 12 at the center thereof (see FIG. 3). In this manner, the paired wall panels are overlapped and accommodated in the main frame member 10. Therefore, the size of the house 1 (or container) being transported is small, compact, and a standard size.

  As shown in FIG. 6, the first wall panel 33 a, the third wall panel 33 c, the fifth wall panel 33 e, and the seventh wall panel 33 g (and the outer panel connected thereto) are arranged on the left side of the main frame member 10. Can move slidably outward. More precisely, rails that can be engaged with the lower and upper edges of the wall panel 33 are provided on the upper surface of the movable floor plate 31 (31a, 31b) and the lower surface of the movable ceiling plate 32 (32a, 32b). Therefore, the wall panel 33 drawn out from the main frame member 10 is guided by the rails, and the movable floor plates 31 (31a, 31b) and the movable ceiling plates 32 (32a, 32b) are arranged at predetermined positions. Moved between. Further, the second wall panel 33b, the fourth wall panel 33d, the sixth wall panel 33f, and the eighth wall panel 33h (and the outer panel connected thereto) are slidable outward on the right side of the main frame member 10. I can move. As described above, the outer wall panels 37a to 37h are rotatably connected to the wall panels 33a to 33h. In the house 1 that is not expanded, the outer wall panels 37a to 37h are folded so as to overlap the corresponding wall panels 33a to 33h. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, in this embodiment, outer wall panels 37 a, 37 b, 37 g, and 37 h, each corresponding to one wall panel, are located on the front side and the rear side of the main frame member 10. The wall panel 33a, the second wall panel 33b, the seventh wall panel 33g, and the eighth wall panel 33h are rotatably connected. On the other hand, the outer wall panels 37c, 37d, 37e, and 37f, each corresponding to two wall panels, are arranged at the center in the longitudinal direction of the main frame member 10, the third wall panel 33c, the fourth wall panel 33d, The fifth wall panel 33e and the sixth wall panel 33f are rotatably connected. Each pair 37c, 37d, 37e, or 37f of two outer wall panels rotates in opposite directions.

  When the house 1 is expanded, the outer walls 37a to 37h each rotate outward. By this rotation, the outer walls 37 a to 37 h form the wall of the house 1. The outer walls 37a to 37h are formed from a metal plate such as a steel plate or an aluminum plate, a resin plate, a wooden plate, or the like.

  As shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, the partition panel 38 (38 a, 38 b) is disposed at the center of the main frame member 10 in the longitudinal direction of the upper and lower horizontal frames 11, 12. The partition panel 38 partitions the main frame member 10 into a plurality of subspaces in the longitudinal direction. The first partition panel 38 a located on the front side of the main frame member 10 forms a bathroom 52 on the front side of the main frame member 10. A bath / toilet unit 34 is disposed in the front bathroom 52. The second partition panel 38 b located on the rear side of the main frame member 10 forms another bathroom 52 on the rear side of the main frame member 10. Another bathroom / toilet unit 34 is disposed in the rear bathroom 52. Furthermore, a water storage / drainage tank 44 is disposed in the bathroom 52. The water storage / drainage tank 44 is divided into two parts. The upper part is a water storage tank and the lower part is a toilet drain tank. By providing the water storage / drainage tank 44, the bath / toilet unit 34 can be used.

  As shown in FIG. 3, two door panels 39a are disposed near the first partition panel 38a. Further, two door panels 39b are arranged near the second partition panel 38b. As shown in FIG. 6, these door panels 39a and 39b are supported by the main frame member 10 so as to be rotatable about a vertical axis. Accordingly, when the house 1 is expanded, the door panels 39a and 39b can rotate, thereby forming an entrance to the respective bedroom 54.

  In this embodiment, four bedrooms 54 are provided at the four corners, each including a bed unit 36 disposed therein. The bed unit 36 is supported by a portion below the opening of the main frame member 10 so as to be able to swing (turnable) about a horizontal axis. Therefore, when the house 1 is not expanded (when the house 1 is transported), the bed unit 36 is folded to a horizontal position (posture). On the other hand, when the house 1 is expanded, the bed unit is pulled down to a horizontal position and can be used as a bed.

  In this embodiment, the kitchen unit 35 is arranged in a kitchen space 51 in the center of the house 1. The kitchen unit 35 includes a table 41 and a chair 42 that can be pulled out therefrom (see FIG. 6). As an alternative, the tables 41 and 42 provided separately from the kitchen unit 35 may be provided close to the kitchen unit 35 in use.

  Furthermore, as an entrance to the house 1 from the outside, a door may be provided in advance in any of the outer wall panels 37c, 37d, 37e, and 37f. Furthermore, even when the house 1 is used in a size equal to the size of the main frame member 10 as shown in FIG. 2, a partitioned space is provided by providing a door for the passage in the outer wall panel or the partition panel in advance. It becomes possible for people to go in and out.

  Next, steps for expanding the movable prefabricated container house 1 of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.

  FIG. 9 shows how the floor support frame 21 is pulled out of the main frame member 10 after the state of FIG. 2 where the chassis 4 is disconnected from the trailer truck 2. Each of the floor support frames 21 rotates around a pivot so that the floor support frame 21 can be pulled out from the main frame member 10 and extend in the horizontal direction.

  The floor support frame 21 pulled out in this way is fixed at that position, and then the left and right floor plates 31a and 31b (in the X-axis direction) are pulled out to the outside as shown in FIG. The left and right floor boards 31a and 31b are pulled out by rotating the floor boards 31a and 31b outward and downward about a hinge shaft provided at the lower part. The left and right floor plates 31a and 31b drawn out are supported by the floor support frame 21 and extend in the horizontal direction (see FIG. 11).

  FIG. 11 shows steps following the step of FIG. 10 and how each ceiling support frame 22 is pulled outward from the main frame member 10. The ceiling support frame 22 can be pulled out to the outside, and rotates about a pivot so as to extend in the horizontal direction. After being pulled out, the ceiling support frame 22 is fixed in a state of extending in the horizontal direction.

  FIG. 12 shows a step that follows the step of FIG. The left and right ceiling plates 32a and 32b are rotated outward and upward about the hinge shaft. As a result of this rotation, the left and right ceiling plates 32a and 32b drawn out in this way come into contact with the ceiling support frame and extend in the horizontal direction. These ceiling plates 32a and 32b are fixed to the ceiling support frame 22 with bolts, hooks or the like.

  FIG. 13 shows a step that follows the step of FIG. Each of the wall panels 33a to 33h is slid and pulled out. Therefore, the indoor space formed by the left and right floor boards 31a and 31b and the left and right ceiling boards 32a and 32b is partitioned by the wall panels 33c to 33f. Furthermore, the wall panels 33a and 33b and the wall panels 33g and 33h separate the indoor space from the outdoor space.

  FIG. 14 shows a step that follows the step of FIG. The outer wall panels 37a to 37h are rotated and pulled out from the corresponding wall panel 33a. The outer wall panels 37a to 37h drawn to the outside form an outer wall of the house 1 as shown in FIG.

  FIG. 15 shows a step that follows the step of FIG. One of the two outer wall panels 37c of the third wall panel 33c, one of the two outer wall panels 37d of the fourth wall panel 33d, one of the two outer wall panels 37e of the fifth wall panel 33e, and two of the sixth wall panel 33f. One of the two outer wall panels 37 f is rotated into the main frame member 10. As a result of this rotation, the entrance 75 of the house 1 is formed. One of the two outer wall panels 37c of the third wall panel 33C, one of the two outer wall panels 37d of the fourth wall panel 33d, one of the two outer wall panels 37e of the fifth wall panel 33e, and the sixth wall panel 33f One of the two outer wall panels 37f may not be rotated into the main frame member 10, and a door provided in advance on any one of the outer wall panels 37c, 37d, 37e, 37f It may be used as an inlet.

  FIG. 16 shows a process in which the house 1 of FIG. 15 in which an entrance is formed is installed on the ground.

The entire house 1 is lifted by a crane or the like and lowered from the chassis 4 and placed on the ground at the installation position. When the state of FIG. 16 is achieved, anyone can enter and exit the house 1.

  As described above, before the wall panels 33a to 33h are spread out in contact with the floor plates 31a and 31b and the ceiling plates 32a and 32b, the house 1 in the container may be lowered from the chassis 4 and placed on the ground. Thereafter, the wall panels 33a to 33h can be spread out in contact with the floor boards 31a and 31b and the ceiling boards 32a and 32b.

  Next, as shown in FIG. 16, the door panels 39 a and 39 b are rotated so that the interior of the house 1 is divided into four bedrooms 54 and two living spaces 53 are formed. In each of the bedrooms 54, the bed unit 36 is pulled down to a horizontal position for use. As a result, the kitchen 1 is located in the center, the two living spaces 54 are arranged on the left and right sides of the kitchen space 51, and the two bedrooms 54 are arranged on the front and rear sides of each of the two living spaces 53. Is formed.

  In the above-described embodiment, the main frame member 10 of the container-type unit functions as an outer shell of the house 1, and the movable prefabricated container house can be used as a residence. Therefore, the amount of troublesome assembly work at the destination can be reduced to a minimum. Further, since the main frame member 10 can be pulled by the trailer truck 2, the movable prefabricated container house can be moved to an arbitrary place. Furthermore, the house forming member 30 accommodated in the main frame member 10 is easily pulled out and assembled. Therefore, the plurality of living spaces 53 and the plurality of bedrooms 54 can be drawn out and formed on the left and right sides of the main frame member 10. As a result, even a non-professional worker can easily expand and assemble the house, and a living space expanded to about three times the size of the main body can be obtained.

  The dismantling to return the movable prefabricated container house 1 from the dwelling state to the non-expanded container house state that can be transported or moved to the installation location as shown in FIGS. Can be done by taking.

[Example 2]
FIG. 17 shows a two-story house 60 formed by stacking the house 1 of the first embodiment in another house identical to the house 1. The upper and lower houses 1 and 1 are stacked so that the main frame members 10 can contact each other. The upper and lower houses 1, 1 can be expanded by performing the same work as described in Example 1. These expanded houses are stacked vertically and connected with, for example, bolts, twist locks, and the like. In this way, the two-story house 60 can be formed. In this example, openings having openable / closable or removable doors may be provided at corresponding positions of the upper and lower houses 1 on the ceiling of the lower house 1 and the floor of the upper house 1. Also, a stairway that allows communication between the upper and lower houses 1 can be arranged. A staircase having a stairway that enables communication between the inside and the outside of the upper house 1 and an elevator can be installed directly on the upper house 1 from the outside.

  In such an embodiment shown in FIG. 17, the expansion of the house is simple. Therefore, a further expanded living space can be obtained. Thus, since one or a plurality of houses 1 can be stacked to form a layered house, the space can be increased according to the number of units arranged in a stack.

  Although not shown in the drawings, an extension spare floor plate and an extension spare ceiling plate may be slidably provided on each of the left and right floor plates 31a and 31b and the left and right ceiling plates 32a and 32b. The extension spare floor board and the extension spare ceiling board are slid and moved outward after all the left and right floor boards 31a and 31b and the left and right ceiling boards 32a and 32b are rotated so as to extend in the horizontal direction. . The sliding and expansion of these spare floor boards and spare ceilings allows the floor boards and ceiling boards to extend further outward. In this case, the living space is larger than the living space of the embodiment of FIGS. Therefore, the residence can be expanded.

[Example 3]
18 to 21 show a movable prefabricated container house 71 according to the third embodiment. FIGS. 18 and 19 show sectional views in an unexpanded state, and FIGS. 20 and 21 show sectional views in an expanded state. In the movable prefabricated container house 71 of the third embodiment, the same reference numerals are given to the same components as those of the movable prefabricated container house 1 of the first embodiment.

  In the case of the movable prefabricated container house 71, the living space is provided in the center, and the bathroom 73 is provided on the front side of the living space 72. Further, a storage room 74 is provided on the rear side of the living space 72. The bathroom 73 and the storeroom 74 are provided inside the main frame member 10 in a non-expanded state of the house 71 so that the bathroom 73 and the storeroom 74 can be used as they are even when the house 1 is not expanded. As a result, the bathroom 73 and the storeroom 74 can be used even when the movable prefabricated container house 71 is not expanded and transported or moved. Therefore, even when the movable prefabricated container house 71 is transported or moved, the movable prefabricated container house 71 can be used effectively.

  The present invention is not intended to be limited to the first to third embodiments, and various modifications can be made.

  For example, the internal spaces of the movable prefabricated container houses 1 and 71 can be changed as necessary. Moreover, in the movable prefabricated container house 1 or 71, a solar generator or a wind power generator (a solar power generator, a solar power generator, a windmill) can be arranged on the ceiling. With the solar generator and / or wind generator electrically connected to the movable prefabricated container house 1 or 71, the solar generator and / or wind generator is arranged outside so as to ensure the power supply of the home appliance. Has been. Further, in the movable prefabricated container house 1 or 71, a solar heat collector can be arranged on the ceiling. Furthermore, you may provide a window in the outer wall panels 37a-37h. Thus, ventilation through the windows in the houses 1 and 17 is possible. Up to 80% of the wall can be made of glass or other light transmissive or transparent material according to the support and strength determined by the engineering design. Moreover, the floor boards 31a and 31b and the ceiling boards 32a and 32b do not necessarily have a rotating structure, and may have a slidable structure.

  For example, when the house 1 is not expanded (before expansion), the right floor board 31a and the right ceiling board 32a may overlap each other such that the right ceiling board 32a is disposed outside the right floor board 31a. The floor board 31b and the left ceiling board 32b may overlap each other so that the left ceiling board 32b is disposed outside the left floor board 31b. This configuration can provide the movable prefabricated container house 1 with an excellent ability to waterproof against rain or the like when the movable prefabricated container house 1 is transported or expanded. Further, the right ceiling plate 32a and the left ceiling plate 32b functioning as a ceiling or a roof can be expanded before or regardless of the expansion of the right floor plate 31a and the left floor plate 31b. Therefore, according to the above-described configuration, the assembler can move the movable prefabricated parts without causing the rain, the right floor board 31a, and the left floor board 31b to rain when it rains after the right ceiling board 32a and the left ceiling board 32b are expanded. The container house 1 can be expanded or assembled into a residence. Further, the movable prefabricated container house 1 has a right ceiling plate 32a and a left side that function as a ceiling or a roof that blocks rain and sunlight when the movable prefabricated container house 1 is used without expanding the right floor plate 31a and the left floor plate 31b. It can be used only by expanding the ceiling plate 32b. Therefore, the above configuration can provide a wide usage repertoire of the movable prefabricated container house 1.

[Example 4]
Next, with reference to FIGS. 22 to 26, an installation base body 81 provided at the installation location 80 in the installation of the movable prefabricated container house 1 according to the present embodiment will be described.

  As shown in FIG. 22, each of the installation foundation bodies 81 is provided vertically in the embedded pipe body 83 with the embedded pipe body 83 embedded in the underground 82 and the tip portion protruding from the ground. Rod body 84.

  The buried pipe 83 is connected to the peripheral wall portion 86 via a cylindrical peripheral wall portion 86 having a hollow interior and a rotating portion 87 at the lower end of the peripheral wall portion 86 and opens and closes a lower opening 88 of the peripheral wall portion 86. A lower movable cover main body 89 that can be closed, and an upper fixed cover main body 90 that has a rubberized O-ring provided on the upper end of the peripheral wall portion 86 to close the inside of the peripheral wall portion 86. The upper fixed cover main body 90 is provided with a through hole 91 through which the rod body 84 passes.

  The rod body 84 is formed of a bowl-shaped rod body 93 having a mounting surface 92 to which the movable prefabricated container house 1 is attached formed at the tip thereof, and a rod support member 94 that supports the rod body 93 inside the embedded tube 83. Is done. Each of the rod support members 94 includes a ring-shaped connecting portion 95 fixed to the outer periphery of the rod main body 93, one side fixed to the connecting portion 95, and the other side supported by the inner wall 96 of the peripheral wall portion 86. And a supporting arm 97 having the same. The plurality of support arms 97 and the support members 94 are provided radially at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the connection portion 95 as shown in FIG.

  As shown in FIG. 22, the installation base body 81 having the above-described configuration is embedded in the ground so as to correspond to the four corners of the movable prefabricated container house 1, and the movable prefabricated container house 1 is a rod main body 93 protruding from the ground. It is attached to the attachment surface 92 of

  Next, a procedure for installing the installation base body 81 will be described with reference to FIGS.

  FIG. 23 shows two installation foundation bodies (a) and (b) buried in the ground, and the rod bodies are welded at two locations 95 (about one set 97 perpendicular to the rod body 93 and about a pair 97). (C) is a cross-sectional view of the rod body, the lid 89 attached to the tube body 83 by the hinge 87 is closed, and the tube body is closed. 83 is provided with a seal, and a rod 84 having a container house mounting end 92 protrudes.

  (A) The tube includes an O-ring 321 between the rod 84 and the upper fixed cover main body 90 (around the through hole 91), and an O-ring 318 between the upper fixed cover main body 90 and the tube 83. And a damper 94 mounted on a rim 320 welded to the tube at about 45 degrees at the end of the rod 84, and the lid 89 is connected to the tube 83 by a hinge 87.

  (B) The tube has an O-ring 318 between the upper fixed cover body 90 and the tube 83. The damper 94 is mounted at about 45 degrees on a lid 319 welded to the tube 93.

  As shown in FIG. 24, a hole 98 having a diameter slightly larger than the diameter of the buried pipe 83 is dug in the ground on which the movable prefabricated container house 1 is disposed by boring. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 25, the embedded pipe 83 does not open the lower movable cover main body 89 except when the cover is welded to the pipe (that is, as shown in FIG. 23B). Into the hole 98. After the embedded tube 83 is inserted into the hole 98, the rod 84 is inserted into the embedded tube 83. In this case, the depth of the hole 98 in which the buried pipe 83 is installed is set in advance so as to allow the tip of the rod body 93 to protrude from the ground 82.

  From this state, the tube 83 is embedded and covered with soil as shown in FIG. In this case, the tip of the rod body 93 projects from the ground, and the attachment surface 92 projects from the ground to a predetermined position. As described above, the foundation body 81 for installation is embedded in the ground so as to correspond to the four corners of the movable prefabricated container house 1. Therefore, the tip of the bar body 93 can protrude from the ground, and the 92 mounting surface of each bar body 93 is set to the same height. Thereafter, the movable prefabricated container house 1 is attached to the attachment surface 92.

  After collecting the movable prefabricated container house 1 from the installation location, the buried pipe 83 can be pulled out from the ground together with the rod 84 (not shown).

[Example 5]
Next, with reference to FIGS. 26 to 30, the case of Example 5 in which a plurality of houses 1 are used to form a combination with a mega structure will be described.

  In Example 5, a megastructure assembly having a plurality of the movable prefabricated container houses 1 is installed in a limited place. A megastructure is to install two identical structures horizontally facing each other, using a crane that straddles the two structures at the top of the structure on a track laid along the inner edge of the structure. Can be formed.

  As shown in FIGS. 26 to 29, the movable prefabricated container house 1 according to this embodiment is assembled in a megastructure 101 formed at the installation place 100 and arranged in three or more layers. Each of the megastructures 101 includes a housing structure portion 102 for accommodating the container house 1 and a staircase structure portion 103 disposed adjacent to the housing structure portion 102. Additional features of the megastructure are described in connection with FIG.

  The housing structure portion 102 connects a plurality of pillar members 105 provided vertically from the ground 104 and the pillar members 105, and defines a space 106 for accommodating the container 1 together with the pillar members 105 assembled in a grid-like structure. It includes a beam member 107 and a floor or floor plate 108 to which the container house 1 accommodated in the space 106 is attached and is supported by the beam member 107.

  The beam member 107 includes a framework beam member 109 that forms a framework together with the column member 105, and a container support beam member 110 that is connected between the framework beam members 109 and supports the floor 108. Each of the floors 108 includes a container attachment portion 111 to which the movable prefabricated container house 1 is attached, and a corridor forming portion 112 adjacent to the container attachment portion 111. The corridor forming part 112 is connected to the staircase structure part 103. Therefore, it is possible to go to the corridor forming part 112 on each floor through the staircase structure part 103.

  The staircase structure 103 includes a column member 113, a beam member 114, and a stair unit 115 provided in a space defined by the column member 113 and the beam member 114.

  A protective net 116 that covers the side surface of the structure 101 is provided on the outer periphery of the structure 101. The protective net 116 helps provide protection against earthquakes and storms.

  Next, in order to complete the megastructure assembly having the megastructure framework according to the present embodiment, a procedure for arranging the movable prefabricated container house 1 on a plurality of floors of the megastructure will be described.

  The framework is formed in the structure 101 by the pillar member 105 and the beam member 107 at the installation place 100 for installing the container house assembly 1. Further, the framework of the staircase portion is formed in the staircase structure portion 103 by the column member 113 and the beam member 114 adjacent to the structure 101. After the framework is formed by the pillar members 105 and 113 and the beam members 107 and 114, a floor 108 is formed on the beam member 107 to form a space 106 in which the movable prefabricated container house 1 can be accommodated. Be placed.

  Thereafter, the movable prefabricated container house 1 is accommodated in a space 106 formed between the beam members 107 by using a crane truck or the like straddling two megastructures facing in the horizontal direction, and is fixed by a fixing means (not shown). In this case, the movable prefabricated container house 1 is disposed at a position where the corridor forming portion 112 following the staircase structure portion 103 is left. By accommodating and fixing the movable prefabricated container house 1 in the space 106 formed on the plurality of floors by the beam members 107, a container house assembly having the movable prefabricated container houses 1 stacked on the plurality of floors is formed. Thereafter, the side surface of the structure 101 is finally covered with a protective net 116.

  As described above, according to this embodiment, even in a place having a small and limited installation area, a larger living space can be provided by installing the movable prefabricated container house 1 on a plurality of floors to form a mega structure. can do.

  Moreover, as shown in FIGS. 28 and 30, a larger living space can be provided by forming a plurality of megastructures having movable prefabricated container houses 1 stacked on a plurality of floors at the installation location. In this case, as shown in FIG. 30, by connecting the container house assemblies partially to each other, the megastructures can be connected to each other indefinitely, so that only one crane moves between the megastructures and requires The movable prefabricated container house can be lifted and lowered accordingly. FIG. 30 shows a state in which a plurality of megastructure assemblies are being assembled, and the juxtaposition of megastructures provides space for installing hundreds of thousands of container houses. A crane 306 is shown in which a truck 305 is laid along the edge of the megastructure and moves the truck from one megastructure to another. Also, a damper 303 connecting the megastructures is shown between the upper ends of each megastructure.

[Example 6]
Next, Example 6 of a movable prefabricated container house will be described with reference to FIGS. In the following description, only parts different from the movable prefabricated container house 1 of the first embodiment will be described.

  As in Example 1, the movable prefabricated container house 200 of this example is formed by a main body A that is movable or transportable to an installation location 216 and a pre-assembled square “U” shaped wall. And house. The square “U” shape or “U” shaped wall is accommodated in the main body A, transported or moved to the installation location together with the main body A, pulled out from the main body A at the installation location, and assembled in advance. The letter-shaped wall is configured to be expanded or assembled so as to be sandwiched between the ceiling board and the floor board. The main body A includes a container-type main frame member 201 that can be pulled by the trailer truck 2 as in the case of the first embodiment. Houses formed of pre-assembled square “U” shaped walls can be housed in the main frame member 201 and pulled out of the main frame member 201 at the installation location and assembled into a house A forming member 202 is included.

  As shown in FIGS. 31, 32 and 36-40, the main frame member 201 has a pair of upper and lower horizontal frames 203 and 204 forming a floor and a ceiling, respectively, and an end of the horizontal frame so as to form a wall. It is formed in a box shape by a pair of vertical frames 205 and 206 connecting the horizontal frames. The house forming member 202 includes a floor board 207, a ceiling board 208, a wall panel 209, a bathroom / toilet unit 210, and a bed unit 211.

  Each of the wall panels 209 is formed in advance in a square “U” shape that is preassembled in plan view, and the first to third walls are accommodated in the main frame member 201 while maintaining the square “U” shape. It is formed from a unit wall 215 having panels 212, 213 and 214 (see FIG. 35). After the movable prefabricated container house 200 is disposed at the predetermined installation location 216, the wall panel 209 is pulled out from the main frame member 201 as the unit wall 215 while maintaining the square “U” shape, and the floor panel 207 and the ceiling panel 208 are drawn. Functions as a three-sided wall except for. Therefore, the wall panel 209 forms a living space together with the floor board 207 and the ceiling board 208.

  Further, the main frame member 201 accommodates a support frame 217 that is pulled out from the main frame member 201 at the installation location 216 and supports the floor plate 207. As shown in FIG. 33, the floor plate 207 is rotatably supported by a rotating portion 218 on the lower horizontal frame 204 of the main frame member 201 and is spread on the support frame 217 during assembly. Moreover, the ceiling board 208 is also rotatably supported by the rotation part 218 on the upper horizontal frame 203 of the main frame member 201 as in the case of the floor board 207, and is spread on the unit wall 215 at the time of assembly. Therefore, although the frame which supports the ceiling board 208 is required in the first embodiment, such a frame is no longer necessary in this embodiment. More specifically, in this embodiment, the ceiling board 208 is temporarily rotated with respect to the horizontal frame 203 and held in an expanded state by the rod member 213 or the column 223. Thereafter, the ceiling board 208 is attached and fixed to the end of the unit wall 215 after the unit wall 215 is pulled out. Therefore, the frame supporting the ceiling board 208 is no longer necessary. It should be noted that a cover 219 is provided outside the rotating unit 218 that rotatably connects the ceiling plate 208 to the horizontal frame 203.

  In addition, as the unit wall 215, a one-side unit wall 215 drawn to one side of the main frame member 201 and a second-side unit wall 215 drawn to the other side of the main frame member 201 are provided. The one side unit wall 215 and the other side unit wall 215 are accommodated in the main frame member 201 while having second and third wall panels 213 and 214 that overlap each other as shown in FIG. More specifically, the other-side unit wall 215 is accommodated in the main-frame member 201 in a state of being shifted in the longitudinal direction (Y-axis direction) of the main-frame member 201 with respect to the one-side unit wall 215.

  35, the second wall panel 213 is formed at the end of the third wall panel 214 of the adjacent unit wall 215 with the one side unit wall 215 and the other side unit wall 215 pulled out. The rubber-like stopper portion 222 that is in contact with the rubber-like stopper portion 222 formed on the end portion of the third wall panel 214 is in contact with the main frame member 201. In this way, the drawer position of the unit wall 215 is determined.

  Next, a procedure for installing the movable prefabricated container house 200 at the installation location 216 after moving the movable prefabricated container house 200 to the installation location 216 will be described with reference to FIGS.

  As shown in FIGS. 36 to 39, the support frame 217 is pulled out from the lower side of the horizontal frame 204 in a state where the movable prefabricated container house 200 is disposed at the installation place 216. From this state, the floor plate 207 is rotated by the rotating unit 218 and attached to the support frame 217 and fixed. Next, in a state where the ceiling plate 208 is rotated by the rotating unit 218 and disposed on the ceiling portion by a rod member or a column (not shown), the unit wall 215 is connected to the floor plate 207 as shown in FIGS. It is drawn between the ceiling board 208. The unit wall 215 is pulled out to a fully extended position, and the pulling position can be determined by a stopper portion (not shown). In this state, the rod member is removed, and the pre-assembled square “U” -shaped unit wall 215 is fixed to the floor panel 207 and the ceiling panel 208. As in the case of the one-side unit wall 215, the other-side unit wall 215 is also pulled out from the main frame member 201 through the above-described procedure. In this embodiment, three pre-assembled square “U” -shaped unit walls 215 are each pulled out on both sides of the main frame member 201. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 32, six rooms can be formed.

  A support frame extension 322 may be pulled from the upper support frame 307 above the horizontal frame 203 to further support the ceiling plate 208 as shown in FIGS. Optionally, the extended floor 308 and ceiling 309 shown in FIGS. 37 and 39 (covering the upper support frame 307) can be used to add further support to the house 200 shown in FIGS.

  Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 32 and 40, the house portion can be enlarged and the living space can be enlarged.

  In this embodiment, the three walls except for the floor 207 and ceiling 208 are pre-formed, ie pre-assembled into a square “U” shape, housed in the main frame member 201, and then into a square “U” shape. Pulled out or pulled out while maintaining. Therefore, it is no longer necessary to connect and fix the first to third wall panels 212 to 214 individually. As a result, the house can be expanded and assembled more easily than in the first embodiment. In addition, this design can be used to connect the ceiling and floor beams together with cables 301 as shown in FIGS. 36 and 37 and tighten with clamps or shackles 300, or to reinforce the walls as shown in the figures 38-40. Or combined with the process of inserting steel rods or pipes 310 perpendicularly to the main frame, i.e. horizontally, between the walls to make them tie together, make the walls resistant to earthquakes and storms. In one embodiment, the steel rod or pipe 311 that reinforces the “U” -shaped wall may have a smaller diameter than the steel rod or pipe 310 that reinforces the “U” -shaped wall over the entire length of the house.

  In this embodiment, the container-type main frame member 201 functions as an outer shell of the house, as in the above embodiment. In this way, the movable prefabricated container house can be used as a house. Therefore, troublesome assembly at the destination can be reduced so that it takes only 3 hours of working time for 3 people. Further, since the main frame member 201 can be pulled by a trailer, the container house can be moved to an arbitrary place and reused any number of times.

  Further, the house forming member 202 accommodated in the main frame member 201 can be easily pulled out and assembled. Therefore, a plurality of living spaces and bedrooms can be formed by pulling them out to the left and right of the main frame member 201.

  It should be noted that the windows and doorways may be formed in advance in the first to third wall panels forming the unit wall 215.

[Example 7]
Next, with reference to FIGS. 41 to 45, a case of Example 7 in which a mega structure is formed using two sets of frames will be described.

  In Example 7, a megastructure assembly having a plurality of the movable prefabricated container houses 1 is installed in a limited place. The Megastructure shall install the movable prefabricated container house 1 in a position facing each other horizontally using a crane that straddles the two structures at the top of the structure on a track laid along the inner edge of the structure. Can be formed.

  As shown in FIG. 41, two sets of inner frames 302 support wire mesh (see FIG. 43), which provides support to the outer frame that is resistant to earthquakes and storms. Attention is paid to the small beam 312 protruding from the main frame, and the main cable supporting the wire mesh (see FIG. 43) moves along the small beam 312.

  As shown in FIGS. 42 and 45, the movable prefabricated container house 1 according to this embodiment is assembled in a megastructure 101 formed at the installation place 100 and arranged in three or more layers. Each of the megastructures 101 includes a housing structure portion 102 for accommodating the container house 1 and a staircase structure portion 103 disposed adjacent to the housing structure portion 102.

  The housing structure portion 102 connects a plurality of pillar members 105 provided vertically from the ground 104 and the pillar members 105, and defines a space 106 for accommodating the container 1 together with the pillar members 105 assembled in a grid-like structure. It includes a beam member 107 and a floor or floor plate 108 to which the container house 1 accommodated in the space 106 is attached and is supported by the beam member 107.

  The beam member 107 includes a framework beam member 109 that forms a framework together with the column member 105, and a container support beam member 110 that is connected between the framework beam members 109 and supports the floor 108. Each of the floors 108 includes a container attachment portion 111 to which the movable prefabricated container house 1 is attached, and a corridor forming portion 112 adjacent to the container attachment portion 111. The corridor forming part 112 is connected to the staircase structure part 103. Therefore, it is possible to go to the corridor forming part 112 on each floor through the staircase structure part 103.

  The staircase structure 103 includes a column member 113, a beam member 114, and a stair unit 115 provided in a space defined by the column member 113 and the beam member 114.

  Next, a procedure for arranging the movable prefabricated container house 1 on a plurality of floors of the megastructure in order to form the megastructure assembly according to the present embodiment will be described.

  The framework is formed in the structure 101 by the pillar member 105 and the beam member 107 at the installation place 100 for installing the container house assembly 1. Further, the framework of the staircase portion is formed in the staircase structure portion 103 by the column member 113 and the beam member 114 adjacent to the structure 101. After the framework is formed by the pillar members 105 and 113 and the beam members 107 and 114, a floor 108 is formed on the beam member 107 to form a space 106 in which the movable prefabricated container house 1 can be accommodated. Be placed.

  Thereafter, the movable prefabricated container house 1 is accommodated in a space 106 formed between the beam members 107 by using a crane truck or the like straddling two megastructures facing in the horizontal direction, and is fixed by a fixing means (not shown). In this case, the movable prefabricated container house 1 is disposed at a position where the corridor forming portion 112 following the staircase structure portion 103 is left. By accommodating and fixing the movable prefabricated container house 1 in the space 106 formed on the plurality of floors by the beam members 107, a container house assembly having the movable prefabricated container houses 1 stacked on the plurality of floors is formed. Thereafter, the side surface of the structure 101 is finally covered with a protective net 116.

  FIG. 42 is a perspective view of four sets of frames. The inner set (two) frames 302 support the wire mesh, while the outer set (two) frames 304 support the floor on which the container house is placed and secured.

  FIG. 43 is an enlarged view of the side of the megastructure made of the inner frame 302 and the outer frame 304. The inner subframe has two beams 312 each protruding from the inner subframe at the top and bottom, each with a roller 314. The outer large frame has dampers 303 protruding from the outer large frame at three locations (near the upper part, near the middle and near the lower part).

  A cable 313 is attached to the top of the inner small frame 302 and extends around a roller 314 attached to a beam 312 protruding from the frame. The cable 313 supports the wire mesh 116 that moves along the side surface of the outer large frame 304, and the lower end of the cable 313 moves around the lowermost roller 314 of the small frame 302, and the inner small point is attached at the attachment point 315. Push the (three) dampers 303 until they are attached to the frame.

  As described above, according to this embodiment, even in a place having a small and limited installation area, a larger living space can be provided by installing the movable prefabricated container house 1 on a plurality of floors to form a mega structure. can do.

  Moreover, as shown in FIGS. 44 and 45, a larger living space can be provided by forming a plurality of megastructures having movable prefabricated container houses 1 stacked on a plurality of floors at the installation location. In this case, as shown in FIG. 45, the coupling mechanism shown in the enlarged view in FIG. 44 of the megastructure floor 108 (for example, attached to the corresponding bracket 317 similarly configured with a twist lock [not shown]). And by connecting the container house assemblies to each other with four brackets 316) for the container house to be fixed, a larger living space is provided. The megastructures can be connected to each other indefinitely, and only one crane 306 can move the truck 305 between the megastructures and lift and lower the movable prefabricated container house 1 as needed. .

  The present invention can be moved to any location, can minimize tedious assembly work, can expand the living space almost three times based on just one unit, The process of protecting the house against storms can provide a prefabricated container house where the house can exist for an extended period of time. Also, if the house needs to be relocated, it can be done as easily by reversing the assembly process, achieving a move without leaving rubble later and reusing the house for a long time to enable. Ultimately, the house needs to be melted and recycled.

Claims (38)

A body that can be transported or moved to the installation site;
A house forming body housed in the main body, configured to be transported or moved with the main body to the installation location, and pulled out of the main body at the installation location for expansion or assembly; and
In the expanded or assembled state, the house further comprises wires or cables and shackles configured for structural support against earthquakes and storms. The main body includes a container-type main frame member that can be towed by a trailer truck,
The house forming body includes a plurality of house forming members, and the house forming members can be accommodated in the main frame member, pulled out from the main frame member at the installation location, and assembled into a house. The prefabricated container house according to claim 1. The main frame member includes a pair of upper and lower horizontal frames that each form a floor and a ceiling, and a pair of vertical frames that connect the horizontal frames at the ends of the horizontal frame so that each forms a wall. Formed in a box shape,
The housing forming member includes a floor panel, a ceiling panel, two design wall panels, a bathroom / toilet unit, and a kitchen unit,
The main frame member includes a floor support frame or a beam that supports the floor plate drawn out from the main frame member and assembled at the installation location, and the ceiling plate drawn out from the main frame member and assembled at the installation location. Containing a subframe member including a ceiling support frame or beam to support;
The prefabricated container house of claim 2, wherein at least one wire or cable shackled couples a pair of ceiling and floor support frames or beams.   The prefabricated container house according to claim 3, wherein the sub-frame member includes a reinforcing pillar provided between the pair of horizontal frames so as to reinforce the main frame member.   The prefabricated container house according to claim 3, wherein the floor support frame or beam and the ceiling support frame or beam are pulled out from the horizontal frame.   The prefabricated container house according to claim 1, wherein two or more of the house bodies are stacked to form a high-rise house. The floor board and the ceiling board are accommodated between the pair of horizontal frames in an overlapping manner,
At least one of the wall panels is received overlaid with a corresponding one of the vertical frames;
The prefabricated container house according to claim 3, wherein the remaining wall panels are accommodated in an intermediate position between the vertical frames. A main frame member having a box shape and an opening on at least one side surface of the main frame member, and a pair of vertical frames having a rectangular plate shape, each connected to the pair of vertical frames. A main frame member including upper and lower horizontal frames having a rectangular plate shape;
A movable floor plate configured to extend horizontally from the lower part of the main frame member to the outside of the main frame member;
A movable ceiling plate configured to extend horizontally from the upper part of the main frame member to the outside of the main frame member;
A movable wall panel configured to be drawn from one of the vertical frames between the movable floor plate and the movable ceiling plate;
With wires or cables and shackles configured for structural support against earthquakes and storms,
The container house, wherein the movable floor board and the movable ceiling board are extended in a horizontal direction. The movable floor plate is supported by the lower portion of the main frame member so as to be pivotable about a horizontal axis between a vertical position and a horizontal position,
The container house according to claim 8, wherein the movable floor board functions as a cover for closing the opening of the main frame member at the horizontal position.   The container house according to claim 8, wherein the movable ceiling plate is supported on the upper portion of the main frame member so as to be rotatable about a horizontal axis.   The container house according to claim 8, wherein each movable wall panel includes an outer wall panel supported at an end of each movable wall panel so as to be pivotable about a vertical axis. A floor support frame or a beam capable of projecting from the lower part of the main frame member below the movable floor plate so as to support the movable floor plate extending in a horizontal direction;
9. A container house according to claim 8, wherein the floor support frame or beam is connected to at least one wire or cable shackled. A ceiling support frame or a beam capable of projecting from the upper part of the main frame member on the movable ceiling plate so as to support the movable ceiling plate extended in the horizontal direction;
9. A container house according to claim 8, wherein the ceiling support frame or beam is connected to at least one wire or cable fastened with a shackle.   The container house according to claim 8, further comprising a bed unit supported on a lower portion of the main frame member so as to be rotatable on a horizontal axis.   The container house according to claim 8, wherein the movable wall panel is slidably provided on the movable floor board. The movable ceiling plate is supported on the upper part of the main frame member so as to be pivotable on a horizontal axis between a vertical position and a horizontal position,
The container house according to claim 8, wherein the movable ceiling plate functions as a cover for closing the opening of the main frame member at the horizontal position. A main frame member having a box shape and an opening on at least one side surface of the main frame member, and a pair of vertical frames having a rectangular plate shape, each connected to the pair of vertical frames. A main frame member including upper and lower horizontal frames having a rectangular plate shape;
A movable floor plate configured to extend horizontally from a lower portion of the main frame member to the outside of the main frame member, wherein the main frame member is pivotable about a horizontal axis between a vertical position and a horizontal position. A movable floor plate that functions as a cover that is supported by the lower portion and closes the opening of the main frame member in the horizontal position;
A movable ceiling plate configured to extend horizontally from an upper portion of the main frame member to the outside of the main frame member, and is supported on the upper portion of the main frame member so as to be pivotable about a horizontal axis. When,
A movable wall panel configured to be drawn from one of the vertical frames between the movable floor plate and the movable ceiling plate in a state where the movable floor plate and the movable ceiling plate are horizontally extended. A movable wall panel including an outer wall panel that is slidably provided on the movable floor plate and is supported on one end of the movable wall panel so as to be pivotable about a vertical axis;
A floor support frame or beam capable of projecting under the movable floor plate from a lower portion of the main frame member so as to support the movable floor plate extending in a horizontal direction;
A ceiling support frame or beam capable of projecting from the upper part of the main frame member on the movable ceiling plate so as to support the movable ceiling plate extended in the horizontal direction;
With wires or cables and shackles configured for structural support against earthquakes and storms,
A container house in which at least one wire or cable shackled connects at least a pair of ceiling and floor support frames or beams. Further comprising an installation foundation having the prefabricated container house installed at and installed on the installation location;
The foundation for installation is
Buried pipes buried in the ground,
A rod body, the rod body vertically provided in the buried pipe body in a state in which a tip portion of the rod body projects from the ground;
A damper welded to the rod body, wherein a first set of dampers are welded perpendicularly to the rod body to make the house strong against earthquakes and storms with the foundation, and a second set of dampers The prefabricated container house according to claim 2, further comprising a damper welded to a lower portion of the rod body at an angle of about 45 degrees in the buried tube body so as to support the rod body in the buried tube body. The buried pipe is
A peripheral wall having a hollow interior and having a steel ring welded to the lower end of the tubular body inside the tubular body;
A cover part or a lid that is connected to the peripheral wall part via a rotating part or a hinge at the lower end of the peripheral wall part and can be opened and closed at a lower opening of the peripheral wall part;
An upper fixed cover body provided at an upper end of the peripheral wall portion, wherein the tube body and the inner portion of the peripheral wall portion are hermetically sealed, and when an earthquake and / or a storm occurs, the rod body comes into contact An upper fixed cover body having a rubberized O-ring on the back side of the cover body in order to be able to relieve impact;
The rod is
A rod-shaped rod body, having a mounting surface formed at the tip of the rod-shaped rod body, and the rod-shaped rod body to which the prefab container house is mounted on the mounting surface;
A rod support member for supporting the rod body inside the buried pipe body, comprising two dampers welded to the rod, wherein the first set of dampers is welded perpendicularly to the rod, and the second set 19. The prefabricated container house of claim 18, wherein the damper comprises a rod support member welded to the lower portion of the rod at an angle of about 45 degrees.   The rod support member includes a ring-shaped connection portion fixed around the rod body and two sets of dampers welded to the connection portion, and the first set of dampers is perpendicular to the rod body. 20. The prefabricated container house according to claim 19, wherein the second set of dampers is welded to the lower part of the bar body at an angle of about 45 degrees, and the other end is supported by the inner wall of the peripheral wall portion.   20. After recovering the movable prefabricated container house from the installation location, the buried pipe body is pulled out of the ground together with the rod body, and the lower movable cover body or lid is rotated around the rotating part or hinge. The prefabricated container house described. The main frame member includes a pair of upper and lower horizontal frames forming a floor and a ceiling, and the horizontal frame at the end of the horizontal frame so as to form a pre-assembled square “U” -shaped wall. It is formed in a box shape with a pair of vertical frames to be connected,
Each house forming member
Floor boards,
A ceiling board,
Wall panels,
Bath / toilet unit,
Including a kitchen unit,
Each wall panel includes a pre-assembled square “U” that includes three unit wall panels that are pre-assembled or formed into a square “U” shape in plan view, sandwiched between the floor and ceiling panels. With a "shaped" unit wall,
The main frame member includes a support frame or a beam drawn from the main frame member at the installation location so as to support the floor plate, and the floor plate is rotatably supported by the lower horizontal frame of the main frame member. Spread on the support frame during assembly,
The ceiling plate is rotatably supported by the upper horizontal frame or beam extended from the main frame member during assembly,
The prefabricated container house of claim 2, wherein at least one wire or cable shackled couples a pair of ceiling and floor support frames or beams. A prefabricated container house configured for installation in an urban environment and placement in multiple megastructures, the prefabricated container house,
Lifted by a crane to the floor where the house is placed,
Placed on one or more forklifts from the crane, placed on the floor on which the house is placed; and
It can be locked in place with respect to the device on the floor for fixing the house with a mechanism such as a twist lock,
The container house is a prefabricated container house comprising wires or cables and shackles configured for structural support against earthquakes and storms. Two identical steel structures arranged horizontally facing each other at the same distance as the width of the traveling crane;
A plurality of floors having at least one device on each floor for securing one or more prefabricated container houses configured for installation in an urban environment and placement on a megastructure floor with a mechanism such as a twist lock; With
A megastructure in which at least one container house comprises wires or cables and shackles configured for structural support against earthquakes and storms. A plurality of sets of megastructures including two or more of the megastructures of claim 24,
The steel structures are juxtaposed and connected by a truck that allows only one crane to move from one set of the same megastructure to another,
The crane is disposed on top of the two structures across the structure with a track laid along the edge of each structure;
The crane lifts or lowers each prefabricated container house to the floor of the megastructure,
One or more forklifts receive each house from the crane, place it on the floor on which the house is placed, and a predetermined position relative to the equipment on the floor for securing the house with a mechanism such as a twist lock Multiple sets of megastructures that lock the house.   26. The arrangement of multiple sets of megastructures according to claim 25, which allows an infinite number of sets of megastructures to be connected to each other, thereby arranging an infinite number of prefabricated container houses in a relatively small space in an urban area.   25. The megastructure of claim 24, wherein the megastructure is covered with a wire mesh to protect the megastructure against earthquakes and storms.   25. The megastructure of claim 24, wherein the wire mesh further includes a damper that couples it to the megastructure at several locations, thereby protecting the megastructure from earthquakes and storms.   25. The megastructure of claim 24, further comprising a plurality of staircases including a plurality of sets of stairs and an elevator for people to raise and lower the megastructure and to carry or remove machines such as forklifts from the floor. A method of building a building with a standard container frame,
Carrying standard container frames,
Assembling the container into a building;
Reinforcing the container with wires or cables and shackles for structural support against earthquakes and storms;
Placing the building at a desired location. A method of transporting a container house that has not yet been assembled (before assembly),
1) transporting the container house from the factory to the destination port by container ship and / or transporting to the installation site by rail and / or tractor trailer;
2) placing the container house on a container ship and / or railcar and / or tractor trailer with a crane or forklift and lowering it later;
3) placing the container house on four cylindrical foundations designed for the container house;
4) reinforcing the container with wires or cables and shackles for structural support against earthquakes and storms;
5) Locking the house to the foundation with a twist lock. A method of preparing a foundation for placing a container house reinforced with wires or cables and shackles for structural support against earthquakes and storms, comprising:
Transporting the cylindrical foundation to the construction site either by sea and / or by land;
Digging four holes in the ground where the house reinforced with wires or cables and shackles for structural support against earthquakes and storms is located;
Inserting the cylindrical foundation into each hole.   The standard container frame is a ceiling beam or roof beam on the upper side of 40 feet of the frame; a floor beam on the lower side of 40 feet of the frame; A ceiling or floorboard leaning on the 40 foot side, a floorboard leaning on the 40 foot side of the frame, and a pre-assembled square “U” that slides out from both sides of the container frame 31. A method of building a building with a standard container frame according to claim 30, comprising one or more embodiments built in or attached to the frame selected from the group consisting of letter-shaped wall units. Assembling the container
1) pulling out a ceiling beam or roof beam embedded in the upper surface of the frame;
2) pulling out the floor beam embedded in the lower surface of the frame;
3) pulling down the floorboard from the side of the frame so as to rest on the floor beam;
4) pushing up the ceiling plate or roof plate from the side surface of the container frame against the ceiling beam or roof beam;
5) disposing a temporary column between the ceiling plate or roof plate and the floor plate;
6) pulling out the pre-assembled square “U” shaped wall unit embedded in the container frame;
7) connecting the ceiling beam or roof beam to the floor beam with a wire or cable with a shackle attached thereto;
8) tightening the shackle so that the pre-assembled square “U” shaped wall unit is securely sandwiched between the ceiling or roof and the floor;
9) passing steel rods between the “U” shaped walls and over the entire length of the container house to provide rigidity to the portion of the container house that is drawn from the main frame of the container house; 31. A method of building a building with a standard container frame according to claim 30. A seamless steel pipe having a predetermined length and thickness, each pipe comprising:
(A) a steel rod, a twist lock fitting at the first end or upper end, and about three or four meters from the twist lock fitting, welded perpendicularly to the rod, and is likely to contact the inside of the steel pipe A set of dampers,
(B) a second welded to the second end or lower end at an angle of about 45 degrees, resting on a circular steel ring or rim welded to the lower end inside the steel pipe and likely to contact the inside of the steel pipe; A steel bar having a plurality of dampers in a set;
(C) A seal at the first end or upper end having a cover, the cover having a rubberized O-ring inside the cover, and the first end of the steel rod having the twist lock attachment Only the upper end protrudes from the cover, or each steel pipe has a rubberized O-ring between the steel rod and the cover and a rubberized O-ring between the cover and the pipe;
(D) The cylindrical foundation according to claim 32, comprising a lid attached to the steel pipe by a hinge, or a second end or lower end seal having a lid welded to the steel pipe. A method of using container houses for (large-scale) urban development,
1) Construction of megastructures that include two identical steel structures facing each other horizontally with construction technology developed for large structures to withstand earthquakes and storms;
2) A plurality of steel floors for megastructures, a plurality of container houses reinforced with wires or cables and shackles for structural support against earthquakes and storms, fixed to the floor by twist locks Assembling a steel floor having a twist lock device incorporated in the floor,
3) placing a crane on a truck spanning the two steel structures;
4) attaching a staircase including a stairway and an elevator for people and machines to ascend and descend the steel structure;
5) constructing and attaching a plurality of identical megastructures to each other and facing each other, said megastructures being connected horizontally by trucks, each megastructure being embedded in said floor and a plurality of steel floors And a staircase with a staircase and an elevator attached to the structure. A method of processing container houses for (large-scale) urban development,
1) lifting a container house from a tractor trailer parked on the ground surface to the desired floor of the megastructure for placing the container house;
2) unloading the container house from the crane with a forklift and transporting each container house to a desired position on the floor for placing each container house;
3) lowering each container house onto the floor twist lock device and locking the container to the floor with a twist lock;
4) Each container house
a) pulling out the ceiling beam or roof beam embedded in the upper side of the frame of each container house;
b) pulling out the floor beam embedded in the lower surface of the frame;
c) pulling down the floorboard from the side of the frame to rest on the floor beam;
d) pushing up the ceiling plate or roof plate from the side of the container frame against the ceiling beam or roof beam;
e) disposing a temporary column between the ceiling plate or roof plate and the floor plate;
f) pulling out a pre-assembled square “U” shaped wall unit embedded in the container frame;
g) connecting the ceiling beam or roof beam to the floor beam with a wire or cable with a shackle attached thereto;
h) tightening the shackle so that the pre-assembled square “U” -shaped wall unit is securely sandwiched between the ceiling or roof panel and the floor panel;
i) Assembling by passing steel rods between the “U” shaped walls and over the entire length of each container house to give rigidity to the portion of each container house drawn from the main frame of each container house. And a method comprising. A method of protecting a megastructure against earthquakes and storms by means of a wire mesh applied to the megastructure,
For each megastructure that contains a large frame, insert a small frame into each megastructure;
Hung a wire mesh on the large frame of the megastructure, the wire mesh further comprising a cable;
Thereby, the small frame supports the cable in a state where the wire mesh is connected to a damper protruding from the large frame at a plurality of locations,
Connecting each megastructure to another megastructure at a plurality of locations with the damper.

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